linux-next/scripts/kconfig/expr.h

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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
* Copyright (C) 2002 Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
*/
#ifndef EXPR_H
#define EXPR_H
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#ifndef __cplusplus
#include <stdbool.h>
#endif
#include <list_types.h>
typedef enum tristate {
no, mod, yes
} tristate;
enum expr_type {
E_NONE, E_OR, E_AND, E_NOT,
E_EQUAL, E_UNEQUAL, E_LTH, E_LEQ, E_GTH, E_GEQ,
E_SYMBOL, E_RANGE
};
union expr_data {
kconfig: use hash table to reuse expressions Currently, every expression in Kconfig files produces a new abstract syntax tree (AST), even if it is identical to a previously encountered one. Consider the following code: config FOO bool "FOO" depends on (A || B) && C config BAR bool "BAR" depends on (A || B) && C config BAZ bool "BAZ" depends on A || B The "depends on" lines are similar, but currently a separate AST is allocated for each one. The current data structure looks like this: FOO->dep ==> AND BAR->dep ==> AND BAZ->dep ==> OR / \ / \ / \ OR C OR C A B / \ / \ A B A B This is redundant; FOO->dep and BAR->dep have identical ASTs but different memory instances. We can optimize this; FOO->dep and BAR->dep can share the same AST, and BAZ->dep can reference its sub tree. The optimized data structure looks like this: FOO->dep, BAR->dep ==> AND / \ BAZ->dep ==> OR C / \ A B This commit introduces a hash table to keep track of allocated expressions. If an identical expression is found, it is reused. This does not necessarily result in memory savings, as menu_finalize() transforms expressions without freeing up stale ones. This will be addressed later. One optimization that can be easily implemented is caching the expression's value. Once FOO's dependency, (A || B) && C, is calculated, it can be cached, eliminating the need to recalculate it for BAR. This commit also reverts commit e983b7b17ad1 ("kconfig/menu.c: fix multiple references to expressions in menu_add_prop()"). Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-09-08 12:43:20 +00:00
struct expr * const expr;
struct symbol * const sym;
void *_initdata;
};
kconfig: use hash table to reuse expressions Currently, every expression in Kconfig files produces a new abstract syntax tree (AST), even if it is identical to a previously encountered one. Consider the following code: config FOO bool "FOO" depends on (A || B) && C config BAR bool "BAR" depends on (A || B) && C config BAZ bool "BAZ" depends on A || B The "depends on" lines are similar, but currently a separate AST is allocated for each one. The current data structure looks like this: FOO->dep ==> AND BAR->dep ==> AND BAZ->dep ==> OR / \ / \ / \ OR C OR C A B / \ / \ A B A B This is redundant; FOO->dep and BAR->dep have identical ASTs but different memory instances. We can optimize this; FOO->dep and BAR->dep can share the same AST, and BAZ->dep can reference its sub tree. The optimized data structure looks like this: FOO->dep, BAR->dep ==> AND / \ BAZ->dep ==> OR C / \ A B This commit introduces a hash table to keep track of allocated expressions. If an identical expression is found, it is reused. This does not necessarily result in memory savings, as menu_finalize() transforms expressions without freeing up stale ones. This will be addressed later. One optimization that can be easily implemented is caching the expression's value. Once FOO's dependency, (A || B) && C, is calculated, it can be cached, eliminating the need to recalculate it for BAR. This commit also reverts commit e983b7b17ad1 ("kconfig/menu.c: fix multiple references to expressions in menu_add_prop()"). Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-09-08 12:43:20 +00:00
/**
* struct expr - expression
*
* @node: link node for the hash table
* @type: expressoin type
* @val: calculated tristate value
* @val_is_valid: indicate whether the value is valid
kconfig: use hash table to reuse expressions Currently, every expression in Kconfig files produces a new abstract syntax tree (AST), even if it is identical to a previously encountered one. Consider the following code: config FOO bool "FOO" depends on (A || B) && C config BAR bool "BAR" depends on (A || B) && C config BAZ bool "BAZ" depends on A || B The "depends on" lines are similar, but currently a separate AST is allocated for each one. The current data structure looks like this: FOO->dep ==> AND BAR->dep ==> AND BAZ->dep ==> OR / \ / \ / \ OR C OR C A B / \ / \ A B A B This is redundant; FOO->dep and BAR->dep have identical ASTs but different memory instances. We can optimize this; FOO->dep and BAR->dep can share the same AST, and BAZ->dep can reference its sub tree. The optimized data structure looks like this: FOO->dep, BAR->dep ==> AND / \ BAZ->dep ==> OR C / \ A B This commit introduces a hash table to keep track of allocated expressions. If an identical expression is found, it is reused. This does not necessarily result in memory savings, as menu_finalize() transforms expressions without freeing up stale ones. This will be addressed later. One optimization that can be easily implemented is caching the expression's value. Once FOO's dependency, (A || B) && C, is calculated, it can be cached, eliminating the need to recalculate it for BAR. This commit also reverts commit e983b7b17ad1 ("kconfig/menu.c: fix multiple references to expressions in menu_add_prop()"). Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-09-08 12:43:20 +00:00
* @left: left node
* @right: right node
*/
struct expr {
kconfig: use hash table to reuse expressions Currently, every expression in Kconfig files produces a new abstract syntax tree (AST), even if it is identical to a previously encountered one. Consider the following code: config FOO bool "FOO" depends on (A || B) && C config BAR bool "BAR" depends on (A || B) && C config BAZ bool "BAZ" depends on A || B The "depends on" lines are similar, but currently a separate AST is allocated for each one. The current data structure looks like this: FOO->dep ==> AND BAR->dep ==> AND BAZ->dep ==> OR / \ / \ / \ OR C OR C A B / \ / \ A B A B This is redundant; FOO->dep and BAR->dep have identical ASTs but different memory instances. We can optimize this; FOO->dep and BAR->dep can share the same AST, and BAZ->dep can reference its sub tree. The optimized data structure looks like this: FOO->dep, BAR->dep ==> AND / \ BAZ->dep ==> OR C / \ A B This commit introduces a hash table to keep track of allocated expressions. If an identical expression is found, it is reused. This does not necessarily result in memory savings, as menu_finalize() transforms expressions without freeing up stale ones. This will be addressed later. One optimization that can be easily implemented is caching the expression's value. Once FOO's dependency, (A || B) && C, is calculated, it can be cached, eliminating the need to recalculate it for BAR. This commit also reverts commit e983b7b17ad1 ("kconfig/menu.c: fix multiple references to expressions in menu_add_prop()"). Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-09-08 12:43:20 +00:00
struct hlist_node node;
enum expr_type type;
tristate val;
bool val_is_valid;
union expr_data left, right;
};
#define EXPR_OR(dep1, dep2) (((dep1)>(dep2))?(dep1):(dep2))
#define EXPR_AND(dep1, dep2) (((dep1)<(dep2))?(dep1):(dep2))
#define EXPR_NOT(dep) (2-(dep))
struct expr_value {
struct expr *expr;
tristate tri;
};
struct symbol_value {
void *val;
tristate tri;
};
enum symbol_type {
S_UNKNOWN, S_BOOLEAN, S_TRISTATE, S_INT, S_HEX, S_STRING
};
/* enum values are used as index to symbol.def[] */
enum {
S_DEF_USER, /* main user value */
S_DEF_AUTO, /* values read from auto.conf */
S_DEF_DEF3, /* Reserved for UI usage */
S_DEF_DEF4, /* Reserved for UI usage */
S_DEF_COUNT
};
/*
* Represents a configuration symbol.
*
* Choices are represented as a special kind of symbol with null name.
kconfig: refactor choice value calculation Handling choices has always been in a PITA in Kconfig. For example, fixes and reverts were repeated for randconfig with KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG: - 422c809f03f0 ("kconfig: fix randomising choice entries in presence of KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG") - 23a5dfdad22a ("Revert "kconfig: fix randomising choice entries in presence of KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG"") - 8357b48549e1 ("kconfig: fix randomising choice entries in presence of KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG") - 490f16171119 ("Revert "kconfig: fix randomising choice entries in presence of KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG"") As these commits pointed out, randconfig does not randomize choices when KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG is used. This issue still remains. [Test Case] choice prompt "choose" config A bool "A" config B bool "B" endchoice $ echo > all.config $ make KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG=1 randconfig The output is always as follows: CONFIG_A=y # CONFIG_B is not set Not only randconfig, but other all*config variants are also broken with KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG. With the same Kconfig, $ echo '# CONFIG_A is not set' > all.config $ make KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG=1 allyesconfig You will get this: CONFIG_A=y # CONFIG_B is not set This is incorrect because it does not respect all.config. The correct output should be: # CONFIG_A is not set CONFIG_B=y To handle user inputs more accurately, this commit refactors the code based on the following principles: - When a user value is given, Kconfig must set it immediately. Do not defer it by setting SYMBOL_NEED_SET_CHOICE_VALUES. - The SYMBOL_DEF_USER flag must not be cleared, unless a new config file is loaded. Kconfig must not forget user inputs. In addition, user values for choices must be managed with priority. If user inputs conflict within a choice block, the newest value wins. The values given by randconfig have lower priority than explicit user inputs. This commit implements it by using a linked list. Every time a choice block gets a new input, it is moved to the top of the list. Let me explain how it works. Let's say, we have a choice block that consists of five symbols: A, B, C, D, and E. Initially, the linked list looks like this: A(=?) --> B(=?) --> C(=?) --> D(=?) --> E(=?) Suppose randconfig is executed with the following KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG: CONFIG_C=y # CONFIG_A is not set CONFIG_D=y First, CONFIG_C=y is read. C is set to 'y' and moved to the top. C(=y) --> A(=?) --> B(=?) --> D(=?) --> E(=?) Next, '# CONFIG_A is not set' is read. A is set to 'n' and moved to the top. A(=n) --> C(=y) --> B(=?) --> D(=?) --> E(=?) Then, 'CONFIG_D=y' is read. D is set to 'y' and moved to the top. D(=y) --> A(=n) --> C(=y) --> B(=?) --> E(=?) Lastly, randconfig shuffles the order of the remaining symbols, resulting in: D(=y) --> A(=n) --> C(=y) --> B(=y) --> E(=y) or D(=y) --> A(=n) --> C(=y) --> E(=y) --> B(=y) When calculating the output, the linked list is traversed and the first visible symbol with 'y' is taken. In this case, it is D if visible. If D is hidden by 'depends on', the next node, A, is examined. Since it is already specified as 'n', it is skipped. Next, C is checked, and selected if it is visible. If C is also invisible, either B or E is chosen as a result of the randomization. If B and E are also invisible, the linked list is traversed in the reverse order, and the least prioritized 'n' symbol is chosen. It is A in this case. Now, Kconfig remembers all user values. This is a big difference from the previous implementation, where Kconfig would forget CONFIG_C=y when CONFIG_D=y appeared in the same input file. The new appaorch respects user-specified values as much as possible. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-06-18 10:35:21 +00:00
*
* @choice_link: linked to menu::choice_members
*/
struct symbol {
/* link node for the hash table */
struct hlist_node node;
/* The name of the symbol, e.g. "FOO" for 'config FOO' */
char *name;
/* S_BOOLEAN, S_TRISTATE, ... */
enum symbol_type type;
/*
* The calculated value of the symbol. The SYMBOL_VALID bit is set in
* 'flags' when this is up to date. Note that this value might differ
* from the user value set in e.g. a .config file, due to visibility.
*/
struct symbol_value curr;
/*
* Values for the symbol provided from outside. def[S_DEF_USER] holds
* the .config value.
*/
struct symbol_value def[S_DEF_COUNT];
/*
* An upper bound on the tristate value the user can set for the symbol
* if it is a boolean or tristate. Calculated from prompt dependencies,
* which also inherit dependencies from enclosing menus, choices, and
* ifs. If 'n', the user value will be ignored.
*
* Symbols lacking prompts always have visibility 'n'.
*/
tristate visible;
/* config entries associated with this symbol */
struct list_head menus;
kconfig: refactor choice value calculation Handling choices has always been in a PITA in Kconfig. For example, fixes and reverts were repeated for randconfig with KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG: - 422c809f03f0 ("kconfig: fix randomising choice entries in presence of KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG") - 23a5dfdad22a ("Revert "kconfig: fix randomising choice entries in presence of KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG"") - 8357b48549e1 ("kconfig: fix randomising choice entries in presence of KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG") - 490f16171119 ("Revert "kconfig: fix randomising choice entries in presence of KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG"") As these commits pointed out, randconfig does not randomize choices when KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG is used. This issue still remains. [Test Case] choice prompt "choose" config A bool "A" config B bool "B" endchoice $ echo > all.config $ make KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG=1 randconfig The output is always as follows: CONFIG_A=y # CONFIG_B is not set Not only randconfig, but other all*config variants are also broken with KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG. With the same Kconfig, $ echo '# CONFIG_A is not set' > all.config $ make KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG=1 allyesconfig You will get this: CONFIG_A=y # CONFIG_B is not set This is incorrect because it does not respect all.config. The correct output should be: # CONFIG_A is not set CONFIG_B=y To handle user inputs more accurately, this commit refactors the code based on the following principles: - When a user value is given, Kconfig must set it immediately. Do not defer it by setting SYMBOL_NEED_SET_CHOICE_VALUES. - The SYMBOL_DEF_USER flag must not be cleared, unless a new config file is loaded. Kconfig must not forget user inputs. In addition, user values for choices must be managed with priority. If user inputs conflict within a choice block, the newest value wins. The values given by randconfig have lower priority than explicit user inputs. This commit implements it by using a linked list. Every time a choice block gets a new input, it is moved to the top of the list. Let me explain how it works. Let's say, we have a choice block that consists of five symbols: A, B, C, D, and E. Initially, the linked list looks like this: A(=?) --> B(=?) --> C(=?) --> D(=?) --> E(=?) Suppose randconfig is executed with the following KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG: CONFIG_C=y # CONFIG_A is not set CONFIG_D=y First, CONFIG_C=y is read. C is set to 'y' and moved to the top. C(=y) --> A(=?) --> B(=?) --> D(=?) --> E(=?) Next, '# CONFIG_A is not set' is read. A is set to 'n' and moved to the top. A(=n) --> C(=y) --> B(=?) --> D(=?) --> E(=?) Then, 'CONFIG_D=y' is read. D is set to 'y' and moved to the top. D(=y) --> A(=n) --> C(=y) --> B(=?) --> E(=?) Lastly, randconfig shuffles the order of the remaining symbols, resulting in: D(=y) --> A(=n) --> C(=y) --> B(=y) --> E(=y) or D(=y) --> A(=n) --> C(=y) --> E(=y) --> B(=y) When calculating the output, the linked list is traversed and the first visible symbol with 'y' is taken. In this case, it is D if visible. If D is hidden by 'depends on', the next node, A, is examined. Since it is already specified as 'n', it is skipped. Next, C is checked, and selected if it is visible. If C is also invisible, either B or E is chosen as a result of the randomization. If B and E are also invisible, the linked list is traversed in the reverse order, and the least prioritized 'n' symbol is chosen. It is A in this case. Now, Kconfig remembers all user values. This is a big difference from the previous implementation, where Kconfig would forget CONFIG_C=y when CONFIG_D=y appeared in the same input file. The new appaorch respects user-specified values as much as possible. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-06-18 10:35:21 +00:00
struct list_head choice_link;
/* SYMBOL_* flags */
int flags;
/* List of properties. See prop_type. */
struct property *prop;
/* Dependencies from enclosing menus, choices, and ifs */
struct expr_value dir_dep;
/* Reverse dependencies through being selected by other symbols */
struct expr_value rev_dep;
/*
* "Weak" reverse dependencies through being implied by other symbols
*/
Kconfig: Introduce the "imply" keyword The "imply" keyword is a weak version of "select" where the target config symbol can still be turned off, avoiding those pitfalls that come with the "select" keyword. This is useful e.g. with multiple drivers that want to indicate their ability to hook into a secondary subsystem while allowing the user to configure that subsystem out without also having to unset these drivers. Currently, the same effect can almost be achieved with: config DRIVER_A tristate config DRIVER_B tristate config DRIVER_C tristate config DRIVER_D tristate [...] config SUBSYSTEM_X tristate default DRIVER_A || DRIVER_B || DRIVER_C || DRIVER_D || [...] This is unwieldy to maintain especially with a large number of drivers. Furthermore, there is no easy way to restrict the choice for SUBSYSTEM_X to y or n, excluding m, when some drivers are built-in. The "select" keyword allows for excluding m, but it excludes n as well. Hence this "imply" keyword. The above becomes: config DRIVER_A tristate imply SUBSYSTEM_X config DRIVER_B tristate imply SUBSYSTEM_X [...] config SUBSYSTEM_X tristate This is much cleaner, and way more flexible than "select". SUBSYSTEM_X can still be configured out, and it can be set as a module when none of the drivers are configured in or all of them are modular. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Acked-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Cc: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl> Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com> Cc: Edward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1478841010-28605-2-git-send-email-nicolas.pitre@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-11-11 05:10:05 +00:00
struct expr_value implied;
};
#define SYMBOL_CONST 0x0001 /* symbol is const */
#define SYMBOL_CHECK 0x0008 /* used during dependency checking */
#define SYMBOL_VALID 0x0080 /* set when symbol.curr is calculated */
#define SYMBOL_WRITE 0x0200 /* write symbol to file (KCONFIG_CONFIG) */
kconfig: fix missing choice values in auto.conf Since commit 00c864f8903d ("kconfig: allow all config targets to write auto.conf if missing"), Kconfig creates include/config/auto.conf in the defconfig stage when it is missing. Joonas Kylmälä reported incorrect auto.conf generation under some circumstances. To reproduce it, apply the following diff: | --- a/arch/arm/configs/imx_v6_v7_defconfig | +++ b/arch/arm/configs/imx_v6_v7_defconfig | @@ -345,14 +345,7 @@ CONFIG_USB_CONFIGFS_F_MIDI=y | CONFIG_USB_CONFIGFS_F_HID=y | CONFIG_USB_CONFIGFS_F_UVC=y | CONFIG_USB_CONFIGFS_F_PRINTER=y | -CONFIG_USB_ZERO=m | -CONFIG_USB_AUDIO=m | -CONFIG_USB_ETH=m | -CONFIG_USB_G_NCM=m | -CONFIG_USB_GADGETFS=m | -CONFIG_USB_FUNCTIONFS=m | -CONFIG_USB_MASS_STORAGE=m | -CONFIG_USB_G_SERIAL=m | +CONFIG_USB_FUNCTIONFS=y | CONFIG_MMC=y | CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI=y | CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_PLTFM=y And then, run: $ make ARCH=arm mrproper imx_v6_v7_defconfig You will see CONFIG_USB_FUNCTIONFS=y is correctly contained in the .config, but not in the auto.conf. Please note drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/Kconfig is included from a choice block in drivers/usb/gadget/Kconfig. So USB_FUNCTIONFS is a choice value. This is probably a similar situation described in commit beaaddb62540 ("kconfig: tests: test defconfig when two choices interact"). When sym_calc_choice() is called, the choice symbol forgets the SYMBOL_DEF_USER unless all of its choice values are explicitly set by the user. The choice symbol is given just one chance to recall it because set_all_choice_values() is called if SYMBOL_NEED_SET_CHOICE_VALUES is set. When sym_calc_choice() is called again, the choice symbol forgets it forever, since SYMBOL_NEED_SET_CHOICE_VALUES is a one-time aid. Hence, we cannot call sym_clear_all_valid() again and again. It is crazy to repeat set and unset of internal flags. However, we cannot simply get rid of "sym->flags &= flags | ~SYMBOL_DEF_USER;" Doing so would re-introduce the problem solved by commit 5d09598d488f ("kconfig: fix new choices being skipped upon config update"). To work around the issue, conf_write_autoconf() stopped calling sym_clear_all_valid(). conf_write() must be changed accordingly. Currently, it clears SYMBOL_WRITE after the symbol is written into the .config file. This is needed to prevent it from writing the same symbol multiple times in case the symbol is declared in two or more locations. I added the new flag SYMBOL_WRITTEN, to track the symbols that have been written. Anyway, this is a cheesy workaround in order to suppress the issue as far as defconfig is concerned. Handling of choices is totally broken. sym_clear_all_valid() is called every time a user touches a symbol from the GUI interface. To reproduce it, just add a new symbol drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/Kconfig, then touch around unrelated symbols from menuconfig. USB_FUNCTIONFS will disappear from the .config file. I added the Fixes tag since it is more fatal than before. But, this has been broken since long long time before, and still it is. We should take a closer look to fix this correctly somehow. Fixes: 00c864f8903d ("kconfig: allow all config targets to write auto.conf if missing") Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.19+ Reported-by: Joonas Kylmälä <joonas.kylmala@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Tested-by: Joonas Kylmälä <joonas.kylmala@iki.fi>
2019-07-12 06:07:09 +00:00
#define SYMBOL_WRITTEN 0x0800 /* track info to avoid double-write to .config */
#define SYMBOL_CHECKED 0x2000 /* used during dependency checking */
#define SYMBOL_WARNED 0x8000 /* warning has been issued */
/* Set when symbol.def[] is used */
#define SYMBOL_DEF 0x10000 /* First bit of SYMBOL_DEF */
#define SYMBOL_DEF_USER 0x10000 /* symbol.def[S_DEF_USER] is valid */
#define SYMBOL_DEF_AUTO 0x20000 /* symbol.def[S_DEF_AUTO] is valid */
#define SYMBOL_DEF3 0x40000 /* symbol.def[S_DEF_3] is valid */
#define SYMBOL_DEF4 0x80000 /* symbol.def[S_DEF_4] is valid */
#define SYMBOL_MAXLENGTH 256
/* A property represent the config options that can be associated
* with a config "symbol".
* Sample:
* config FOO
* default y
* prompt "foo prompt"
* select BAR
* config BAZ
* int "BAZ Value"
* range 1..255
*
* Please, also check parser.y:print_symbol() when modifying the
* list of property types!
*/
enum prop_type {
P_UNKNOWN,
P_PROMPT, /* prompt "foo prompt" or "BAZ Value" */
P_COMMENT, /* text associated with a comment */
P_MENU, /* prompt associated with a menu or menuconfig symbol */
P_DEFAULT, /* default y */
P_SELECT, /* select BAR */
Kconfig: Introduce the "imply" keyword The "imply" keyword is a weak version of "select" where the target config symbol can still be turned off, avoiding those pitfalls that come with the "select" keyword. This is useful e.g. with multiple drivers that want to indicate their ability to hook into a secondary subsystem while allowing the user to configure that subsystem out without also having to unset these drivers. Currently, the same effect can almost be achieved with: config DRIVER_A tristate config DRIVER_B tristate config DRIVER_C tristate config DRIVER_D tristate [...] config SUBSYSTEM_X tristate default DRIVER_A || DRIVER_B || DRIVER_C || DRIVER_D || [...] This is unwieldy to maintain especially with a large number of drivers. Furthermore, there is no easy way to restrict the choice for SUBSYSTEM_X to y or n, excluding m, when some drivers are built-in. The "select" keyword allows for excluding m, but it excludes n as well. Hence this "imply" keyword. The above becomes: config DRIVER_A tristate imply SUBSYSTEM_X config DRIVER_B tristate imply SUBSYSTEM_X [...] config SUBSYSTEM_X tristate This is much cleaner, and way more flexible than "select". SUBSYSTEM_X can still be configured out, and it can be set as a module when none of the drivers are configured in or all of them are modular. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Acked-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Cc: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl> Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com> Cc: Edward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1478841010-28605-2-git-send-email-nicolas.pitre@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-11-11 05:10:05 +00:00
P_IMPLY, /* imply BAR */
P_RANGE, /* range 7..100 (for a symbol) */
};
struct property {
struct property *next; /* next property - null if last */
enum prop_type type; /* type of property */
const char *text; /* the prompt value - P_PROMPT, P_MENU, P_COMMENT */
struct expr_value visible;
struct expr *expr; /* the optional conditional part of the property */
struct menu *menu; /* the menu the property are associated with
* valid for: P_SELECT, P_RANGE,
* P_PROMPT, P_DEFAULT, P_MENU, P_COMMENT */
const char *filename; /* what file was this property defined */
int lineno; /* what lineno was this property defined */
};
#define for_all_properties(sym, st, tok) \
for (st = sym->prop; st; st = st->next) \
if (st->type == (tok))
#define for_all_defaults(sym, st) for_all_properties(sym, st, P_DEFAULT)
#define for_all_prompts(sym, st) \
for (st = sym->prop; st; st = st->next) \
if (st->text)
/*
* Represents a node in the menu tree, as seen in e.g. menuconfig (though used
* for all front ends). Each symbol, menu, etc. defined in the Kconfig files
* gets a node. A symbol defined in multiple locations gets one node at each
* location.
kconfig: refactor choice value calculation Handling choices has always been in a PITA in Kconfig. For example, fixes and reverts were repeated for randconfig with KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG: - 422c809f03f0 ("kconfig: fix randomising choice entries in presence of KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG") - 23a5dfdad22a ("Revert "kconfig: fix randomising choice entries in presence of KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG"") - 8357b48549e1 ("kconfig: fix randomising choice entries in presence of KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG") - 490f16171119 ("Revert "kconfig: fix randomising choice entries in presence of KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG"") As these commits pointed out, randconfig does not randomize choices when KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG is used. This issue still remains. [Test Case] choice prompt "choose" config A bool "A" config B bool "B" endchoice $ echo > all.config $ make KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG=1 randconfig The output is always as follows: CONFIG_A=y # CONFIG_B is not set Not only randconfig, but other all*config variants are also broken with KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG. With the same Kconfig, $ echo '# CONFIG_A is not set' > all.config $ make KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG=1 allyesconfig You will get this: CONFIG_A=y # CONFIG_B is not set This is incorrect because it does not respect all.config. The correct output should be: # CONFIG_A is not set CONFIG_B=y To handle user inputs more accurately, this commit refactors the code based on the following principles: - When a user value is given, Kconfig must set it immediately. Do not defer it by setting SYMBOL_NEED_SET_CHOICE_VALUES. - The SYMBOL_DEF_USER flag must not be cleared, unless a new config file is loaded. Kconfig must not forget user inputs. In addition, user values for choices must be managed with priority. If user inputs conflict within a choice block, the newest value wins. The values given by randconfig have lower priority than explicit user inputs. This commit implements it by using a linked list. Every time a choice block gets a new input, it is moved to the top of the list. Let me explain how it works. Let's say, we have a choice block that consists of five symbols: A, B, C, D, and E. Initially, the linked list looks like this: A(=?) --> B(=?) --> C(=?) --> D(=?) --> E(=?) Suppose randconfig is executed with the following KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG: CONFIG_C=y # CONFIG_A is not set CONFIG_D=y First, CONFIG_C=y is read. C is set to 'y' and moved to the top. C(=y) --> A(=?) --> B(=?) --> D(=?) --> E(=?) Next, '# CONFIG_A is not set' is read. A is set to 'n' and moved to the top. A(=n) --> C(=y) --> B(=?) --> D(=?) --> E(=?) Then, 'CONFIG_D=y' is read. D is set to 'y' and moved to the top. D(=y) --> A(=n) --> C(=y) --> B(=?) --> E(=?) Lastly, randconfig shuffles the order of the remaining symbols, resulting in: D(=y) --> A(=n) --> C(=y) --> B(=y) --> E(=y) or D(=y) --> A(=n) --> C(=y) --> E(=y) --> B(=y) When calculating the output, the linked list is traversed and the first visible symbol with 'y' is taken. In this case, it is D if visible. If D is hidden by 'depends on', the next node, A, is examined. Since it is already specified as 'n', it is skipped. Next, C is checked, and selected if it is visible. If C is also invisible, either B or E is chosen as a result of the randomization. If B and E are also invisible, the linked list is traversed in the reverse order, and the least prioritized 'n' symbol is chosen. It is A in this case. Now, Kconfig remembers all user values. This is a big difference from the previous implementation, where Kconfig would forget CONFIG_C=y when CONFIG_D=y appeared in the same input file. The new appaorch respects user-specified values as much as possible. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-06-18 10:35:21 +00:00
*
* @choice_members: list of choice members with priority.
*/
struct menu {
/* The next menu node at the same level */
struct menu *next;
/* The parent menu node, corresponding to e.g. a menu or choice */
struct menu *parent;
/* The first child menu node, for e.g. menus and choices */
struct menu *list;
/*
* The symbol associated with the menu node. Choices are implemented as
* a special kind of symbol. NULL for menus, comments, and ifs.
*/
struct symbol *sym;
struct list_head link; /* link to symbol::menus */
kconfig: refactor choice value calculation Handling choices has always been in a PITA in Kconfig. For example, fixes and reverts were repeated for randconfig with KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG: - 422c809f03f0 ("kconfig: fix randomising choice entries in presence of KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG") - 23a5dfdad22a ("Revert "kconfig: fix randomising choice entries in presence of KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG"") - 8357b48549e1 ("kconfig: fix randomising choice entries in presence of KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG") - 490f16171119 ("Revert "kconfig: fix randomising choice entries in presence of KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG"") As these commits pointed out, randconfig does not randomize choices when KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG is used. This issue still remains. [Test Case] choice prompt "choose" config A bool "A" config B bool "B" endchoice $ echo > all.config $ make KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG=1 randconfig The output is always as follows: CONFIG_A=y # CONFIG_B is not set Not only randconfig, but other all*config variants are also broken with KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG. With the same Kconfig, $ echo '# CONFIG_A is not set' > all.config $ make KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG=1 allyesconfig You will get this: CONFIG_A=y # CONFIG_B is not set This is incorrect because it does not respect all.config. The correct output should be: # CONFIG_A is not set CONFIG_B=y To handle user inputs more accurately, this commit refactors the code based on the following principles: - When a user value is given, Kconfig must set it immediately. Do not defer it by setting SYMBOL_NEED_SET_CHOICE_VALUES. - The SYMBOL_DEF_USER flag must not be cleared, unless a new config file is loaded. Kconfig must not forget user inputs. In addition, user values for choices must be managed with priority. If user inputs conflict within a choice block, the newest value wins. The values given by randconfig have lower priority than explicit user inputs. This commit implements it by using a linked list. Every time a choice block gets a new input, it is moved to the top of the list. Let me explain how it works. Let's say, we have a choice block that consists of five symbols: A, B, C, D, and E. Initially, the linked list looks like this: A(=?) --> B(=?) --> C(=?) --> D(=?) --> E(=?) Suppose randconfig is executed with the following KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG: CONFIG_C=y # CONFIG_A is not set CONFIG_D=y First, CONFIG_C=y is read. C is set to 'y' and moved to the top. C(=y) --> A(=?) --> B(=?) --> D(=?) --> E(=?) Next, '# CONFIG_A is not set' is read. A is set to 'n' and moved to the top. A(=n) --> C(=y) --> B(=?) --> D(=?) --> E(=?) Then, 'CONFIG_D=y' is read. D is set to 'y' and moved to the top. D(=y) --> A(=n) --> C(=y) --> B(=?) --> E(=?) Lastly, randconfig shuffles the order of the remaining symbols, resulting in: D(=y) --> A(=n) --> C(=y) --> B(=y) --> E(=y) or D(=y) --> A(=n) --> C(=y) --> E(=y) --> B(=y) When calculating the output, the linked list is traversed and the first visible symbol with 'y' is taken. In this case, it is D if visible. If D is hidden by 'depends on', the next node, A, is examined. Since it is already specified as 'n', it is skipped. Next, C is checked, and selected if it is visible. If C is also invisible, either B or E is chosen as a result of the randomization. If B and E are also invisible, the linked list is traversed in the reverse order, and the least prioritized 'n' symbol is chosen. It is A in this case. Now, Kconfig remembers all user values. This is a big difference from the previous implementation, where Kconfig would forget CONFIG_C=y when CONFIG_D=y appeared in the same input file. The new appaorch respects user-specified values as much as possible. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-06-18 10:35:21 +00:00
struct list_head choice_members;
/*
* The prompt associated with the node. This holds the prompt for a
* symbol as well as the text for a menu or comment, along with the
* type (P_PROMPT, P_MENU, etc.)
*/
struct property *prompt;
/*
* 'visible if' dependencies. If more than one is given, they will be
* ANDed together.
*/
struct expr *visibility;
/*
* Ordinary dependencies from e.g. 'depends on' and 'if', ANDed
* together
*/
struct expr *dep;
/* MENU_* flags */
unsigned int flags;
/* Any help text associated with the node */
char *help;
/* The location where the menu node appears in the Kconfig files */
const char *filename;
int lineno;
/* For use by front ends that need to store auxiliary data */
void *data;
};
/*
* Set on a menu node when the corresponding symbol changes state in some way.
* Can be checked by front ends.
*/
#define MENU_CHANGED 0x0001
#define MENU_ROOT 0x0002
struct jump_key {
struct list_head entries;
size_t offset;
struct menu *target;
};
extern struct symbol symbol_yes, symbol_no, symbol_mod;
extern struct symbol *modules_sym;
extern int cdebug;
struct expr *expr_alloc_symbol(struct symbol *sym);
struct expr *expr_alloc_one(enum expr_type type, struct expr *ce);
struct expr *expr_alloc_two(enum expr_type type, struct expr *e1, struct expr *e2);
struct expr *expr_alloc_comp(enum expr_type type, struct symbol *s1, struct symbol *s2);
struct expr *expr_alloc_and(struct expr *e1, struct expr *e2);
struct expr *expr_alloc_or(struct expr *e1, struct expr *e2);
void expr_eliminate_eq(struct expr **ep1, struct expr **ep2);
bool expr_eq(struct expr *e1, struct expr *e2);
tristate expr_calc_value(struct expr *e);
struct expr *expr_eliminate_dups(struct expr *e);
struct expr *expr_transform(struct expr *e);
bool expr_contains_symbol(struct expr *dep, struct symbol *sym);
bool expr_depends_symbol(struct expr *dep, struct symbol *sym);
struct expr *expr_trans_compare(struct expr *e, enum expr_type type, struct symbol *sym);
void expr_fprint(struct expr *e, FILE *out);
struct gstr; /* forward */
void expr_gstr_print(const struct expr *e, struct gstr *gs);
kconfig: Print reverse dependencies in groups Surprisingly or not, disabling a CONFIG option (which is assumed to be unneeded) may be not so trivial. Especially it is not trivial, when this CONFIG option is selected by a dozen of other configs. Before the moment commit 1ccb27143360 ("kconfig: make "Selected by:" and "Implied by:" readable") popped up in v4.16-rc1, it was an absolute pain to break down the "Selected by" reverse dependency expression in order to identify all those configs which select (IOW *do not allow disabling*) a certain feature (assumed to be not needed). This patch tries to make one step further by putting at users' fingertips the revdep top level OR sub-expressions grouped/clustered by the tristate value they evaluate to. This should allow the users to directly concentrate on and tackle the _active_ reverse dependencies. To give some numbers and quantify the complexity of certain reverse dependencies, assuming commit 617aebe6a97e ("Merge tag 'usercopy-v4.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux"), ARCH=arm64 and vanilla arm64 defconfig, here is the top 10 CONFIG options with the highest amount of top level "||" sub-expressions/tokens that make up the final "Selected by" reverse dependency expression. | Config | All revdep | Active revdep | |-------------------|------------|---------------| | REGMAP_I2C | 212 | 9 | | CRC32 | 167 | 25 | | FW_LOADER | 128 | 5 | | MFD_CORE | 124 | 9 | | FB_CFB_IMAGEBLIT | 114 | 2 | | FB_CFB_COPYAREA | 111 | 2 | | FB_CFB_FILLRECT | 110 | 2 | | SND_PCM | 103 | 2 | | CRYPTO_HASH | 87 | 19 | | WATCHDOG_CORE | 86 | 6 | The story behind the above is that users need to visually review/evaluate 212 expressions which *potentially* select REGMAP_I2C in order to identify the expressions which *actually* select REGMAP_I2C, for a particular ARCH and for a particular defconfig used. To make this experience smoother, change the way reverse dependencies are displayed to the user from [1] to [2]. [1] Old representation of DMA_ENGINE_RAID: Selected by: - AMCC_PPC440SPE_ADMA [=n] && DMADEVICES [=y] && (440SPe || 440SP) - BCM_SBA_RAID [=m] && DMADEVICES [=y] && (ARM64 [=y] || ... - FSL_RAID [=n] && DMADEVICES [=y] && FSL_SOC && ... - INTEL_IOATDMA [=n] && DMADEVICES [=y] && PCI [=y] && X86_64 - MV_XOR [=n] && DMADEVICES [=y] && (PLAT_ORION || ARCH_MVEBU [=y] ... - MV_XOR_V2 [=y] && DMADEVICES [=y] && ARM64 [=y] - XGENE_DMA [=n] && DMADEVICES [=y] && (ARCH_XGENE [=y] || ... - DMATEST [=n] && DMADEVICES [=y] && DMA_ENGINE [=y] [2] New representation of DMA_ENGINE_RAID: Selected by [y]: - MV_XOR_V2 [=y] && DMADEVICES [=y] && ARM64 [=y] Selected by [m]: - BCM_SBA_RAID [=m] && DMADEVICES [=y] && (ARM64 [=y] || ... Selected by [n]: - AMCC_PPC440SPE_ADMA [=n] && DMADEVICES [=y] && (440SPe || ... - FSL_RAID [=n] && DMADEVICES [=y] && FSL_SOC && ... - INTEL_IOATDMA [=n] && DMADEVICES [=y] && PCI [=y] && X86_64 - MV_XOR [=n] && DMADEVICES [=y] && (PLAT_ORION || ARCH_MVEBU [=y] ... - XGENE_DMA [=n] && DMADEVICES [=y] && (ARCH_XGENE [=y] || ... - DMATEST [=n] && DMADEVICES [=y] && DMA_ENGINE [=y] Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Ulf Magnusson <ulfalizer@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-02-24 15:24:18 +00:00
void expr_gstr_print_revdep(struct expr *e, struct gstr *gs,
tristate pr_type, const char *title);
static inline bool expr_is_yes(const struct expr *e)
{
return !e || (e->type == E_SYMBOL && e->left.sym == &symbol_yes);
}
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* EXPR_H */