io_uring: add option to remove SQ indirection

Not many aware, but io_uring submission queue has two levels. The first
level usually appears as sq_array and stores indexes into the actual SQ.

To my knowledge, no one has ever seriously used it, nor liburing exposes
it to users. Add IORING_SETUP_NO_SQARRAY, when set we don't bother
creating and using the sq_array and SQ heads/tails will be pointing
directly into the SQ. Improves memory footprint, in term of both
allocations as well as cache usage, and also should make io_get_sqe()
less branchy in the end.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0ffa3268a5ef61d326201ff43a233315c96312e0.1692916914.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This commit is contained in:
Pavel Begunkov 2023-08-24 23:53:32 +01:00 committed by Jens Axboe
parent e5598d6ae6
commit 2af89abda7
2 changed files with 37 additions and 20 deletions

View File

@ -185,6 +185,11 @@ enum {
*/
#define IORING_SETUP_REGISTERED_FD_ONLY (1U << 15)
/*
* Removes indirection through the SQ index array.
*/
#define IORING_SETUP_NO_SQARRAY (1U << 16)
enum io_uring_op {
IORING_OP_NOP,
IORING_OP_READV,

View File

@ -2339,8 +2339,21 @@ static void io_commit_sqring(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
*/
static bool io_get_sqe(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, const struct io_uring_sqe **sqe)
{
unsigned head, mask = ctx->sq_entries - 1;
unsigned sq_idx = ctx->cached_sq_head++ & mask;
unsigned mask = ctx->sq_entries - 1;
unsigned head = ctx->cached_sq_head++ & mask;
if (!(ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_NO_SQARRAY)) {
head = READ_ONCE(ctx->sq_array[head]);
if (unlikely(head >= ctx->sq_entries)) {
/* drop invalid entries */
spin_lock(&ctx->completion_lock);
ctx->cq_extra--;
spin_unlock(&ctx->completion_lock);
WRITE_ONCE(ctx->rings->sq_dropped,
READ_ONCE(ctx->rings->sq_dropped) + 1);
return false;
}
}
/*
* The cached sq head (or cq tail) serves two purposes:
@ -2350,22 +2363,12 @@ static bool io_get_sqe(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, const struct io_uring_sqe **sqe)
* 2) allows the kernel side to track the head on its own, even
* though the application is the one updating it.
*/
head = READ_ONCE(ctx->sq_array[sq_idx]);
if (likely(head < ctx->sq_entries)) {
/* double index for 128-byte SQEs, twice as long */
if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_SQE128)
head <<= 1;
*sqe = &ctx->sq_sqes[head];
return true;
}
/* drop invalid entries */
spin_lock(&ctx->completion_lock);
ctx->cq_extra--;
spin_unlock(&ctx->completion_lock);
WRITE_ONCE(ctx->rings->sq_dropped,
READ_ONCE(ctx->rings->sq_dropped) + 1);
return false;
/* double index for 128-byte SQEs, twice as long */
if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_SQE128)
head <<= 1;
*sqe = &ctx->sq_sqes[head];
return true;
}
int io_submit_sqes(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, unsigned int nr)
@ -2734,6 +2737,12 @@ static unsigned long rings_size(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, unsigned int sq_entries
return SIZE_MAX;
#endif
if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_NO_SQARRAY) {
if (sq_offset)
*sq_offset = SIZE_MAX;
return off;
}
if (sq_offset)
*sq_offset = off;
@ -3710,7 +3719,8 @@ static __cold int io_allocate_scq_urings(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
return PTR_ERR(rings);
ctx->rings = rings;
ctx->sq_array = (u32 *)((char *)rings + sq_array_offset);
if (!(ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_NO_SQARRAY))
ctx->sq_array = (u32 *)((char *)rings + sq_array_offset);
rings->sq_ring_mask = p->sq_entries - 1;
rings->cq_ring_mask = p->cq_entries - 1;
rings->sq_ring_entries = p->sq_entries;
@ -3921,7 +3931,8 @@ static __cold int io_uring_create(unsigned entries, struct io_uring_params *p,
p->sq_off.ring_entries = offsetof(struct io_rings, sq_ring_entries);
p->sq_off.flags = offsetof(struct io_rings, sq_flags);
p->sq_off.dropped = offsetof(struct io_rings, sq_dropped);
p->sq_off.array = (char *)ctx->sq_array - (char *)ctx->rings;
if (!(ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_NO_SQARRAY))
p->sq_off.array = (char *)ctx->sq_array - (char *)ctx->rings;
p->sq_off.resv1 = 0;
if (!(ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_NO_MMAP))
p->sq_off.user_addr = 0;
@ -4010,7 +4021,8 @@ static long io_uring_setup(u32 entries, struct io_uring_params __user *params)
IORING_SETUP_COOP_TASKRUN | IORING_SETUP_TASKRUN_FLAG |
IORING_SETUP_SQE128 | IORING_SETUP_CQE32 |
IORING_SETUP_SINGLE_ISSUER | IORING_SETUP_DEFER_TASKRUN |
IORING_SETUP_NO_MMAP | IORING_SETUP_REGISTERED_FD_ONLY))
IORING_SETUP_NO_MMAP | IORING_SETUP_REGISTERED_FD_ONLY |
IORING_SETUP_NO_SQARRAY))
return -EINVAL;
return io_uring_create(entries, &p, params);