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samples/bpf: sampleip: Replace PAGE_OFFSET with _text address
Macro PAGE_OFFSET(0xffff880000000000) in sampleip_user.c is inaccurate, for example, in aarch64 architecture, this value depends on the CONFIG_ARM64_VA_BITS compilation configuration, this value defaults to 48, the corresponding PAGE_OFFSET is 0xffff800000000000, if we use the value defined in sampleip_user.c, then all KSYMs obtained by sampleip are (user) Symbol error due to PAGE_OFFSET error: $ sudo ./sampleip 1 Sampling at 99 Hertz for 1 seconds. Ctrl-C also ends. ADDR KSYM COUNT 0xffff80000810ceb8 (user) 1 0xffffb28ec880 (user) 1 0xffff8000080c82b8 (user) 1 0xffffb23fed24 (user) 1 0xffffb28944fc (user) 1 0xffff8000084628bc (user) 1 0xffffb2a935c0 (user) 1 0xffff80000844677c (user) 1 0xffff80000857a3a4 (user) 1 ... A few examples of addresses in the CONFIG_ARM64_VA_BITS=48 environment in the aarch64 environment: $ sudo head /proc/kallsyms ffff8000080a0000 T _text ffff8000080b0000 t gic_handle_irq ffff8000080b0000 T _stext ffff8000080b0000 T __irqentry_text_start ffff8000080b00b0 t gic_handle_irq ffff8000080b0230 t gic_handle_irq ffff8000080b03b4 T __irqentry_text_end ffff8000080b03b8 T __softirqentry_text_start ffff8000080b03c0 T __do_softirq ffff8000080b0718 T __entry_text_start We just need to replace the PAGE_OFFSET with the address _text in /proc/kallsyms to solve this problem: $ sudo ./sampleip 1 Sampling at 99 Hertz for 1 seconds. Ctrl-C also ends. ADDR KSYM COUNT 0xffffb2892ab0 (user) 1 0xffffb2b1edfc (user) 1 0xffff800008462834 __arm64_sys_ppoll 1 0xffff8000084b87f4 eventfd_read 1 0xffffb28e6788 (user) 1 0xffff8000081e96d8 rcu_all_qs 1 0xffffb2ada878 (user) 1 ... Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rongtao@cestc.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/tencent_A0E82E0BEE925285F8156D540731DF805F05@qq.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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@ -21,10 +21,10 @@
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#define DEFAULT_FREQ 99
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#define DEFAULT_SECS 5
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#define MAX_IPS 8192
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#define PAGE_OFFSET 0xffff880000000000
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static int map_fd;
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static int nr_cpus;
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static long _text_addr;
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static void usage(void)
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{
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@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ static void print_ip_map(int fd)
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/* sort and print */
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qsort(counts, max, sizeof(struct ipcount), count_cmp);
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for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
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if (counts[i].ip > PAGE_OFFSET) {
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if (counts[i].ip > _text_addr) {
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sym = ksym_search(counts[i].ip);
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if (!sym) {
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printf("ksym not found. Is kallsyms loaded?\n");
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@ -169,6 +169,13 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
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return 2;
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}
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/* used to determine whether the address is kernel space */
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_text_addr = ksym_get_addr("_text");
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if (!_text_addr) {
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fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: no '_text' in /proc/kallsyms\n");
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return 3;
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}
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/* create perf FDs for each CPU */
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nr_cpus = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN);
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links = calloc(nr_cpus, sizeof(struct bpf_link *));
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