The step variable is initialized to zero. It is changed in the loop,
but if it's not changed it will remain zero. Add a variable check
before the division.
The observed behavior was introduced by commit 826b5de90c
("ALSA: firewire-lib: fix insufficient PCM rule for period/buffer size"),
and it is difficult to show that any of the interval parameters will
satisfy the snd_interval_test() condition with data from the
amdtp_rate_table[] table.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Fixes: 826b5de90c ("ALSA: firewire-lib: fix insufficient PCM rule for period/buffer size")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Shumilin <shum.sdl@nppct.ru>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241018060018.1189537-1-shum.sdl@nppct.ru
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In the former commits, the callback of isochronous context runs on usual
work process. In the case, ALSA PCM device has a flag, nonatomic, to
acquire mutex lock instead of spin lock for PCM substream group.
This commit uses the flag. It has an advantage in the case that ALSA PCM
application uses the large size of intermediate buffer, since it takes
too long time even in tasklet softIRQ to process many of isochronous
packets, then result in the delay of system event due to disabled IRQ so
long. It is avertible to switch to nonatomic operation.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Tested-by: Edmund Raile <edmund.raile@protonmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904125155.461886-6-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
A small collection of fixes:
- Revert of FireWire changes that caused a long-time regression
- Another long-time regression fix for AMD HDMI
- MIDI2 UMP fixes
- HD-audio Conexant codec fixes and a qurik
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Merge tag 'sound-6.11-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"A small collection of fixes:
- Revert of FireWire changes that caused a long-time regression
- Another long-time regression fix for AMD HDMI
- MIDI2 UMP fixes
- HD-audio Conexant codec fixes and a quirk"
* tag 'sound-6.11-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
ALSA: hda: Conditionally use snooping for AMD HDMI
ALSA: usb-audio: Correct surround channels in UAC1 channel map
ALSA: seq: ump: Explicitly reset RPN with Null RPN
ALSA: seq: ump: Transmit RPN/NRPN message at each MSB/LSB data reception
ALSA: seq: ump: Use the common RPN/bank conversion context
ALSA: ump: Explicitly reset RPN with Null RPN
ALSA: ump: Transmit RPN/NRPN message at each MSB/LSB data reception
Revert "ALSA: firewire-lib: operate for period elapse event in process context"
Revert "ALSA: firewire-lib: obsolete workqueue for period update"
ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for Acer Aspire E5-574G
ALSA: seq: ump: Optimize conversions from SysEx to UMP
ALSA: hda/conexant: Mute speakers at suspend / shutdown
ALSA: hda/generic: Add a helper to mute speakers at suspend/shutdown
ALSA: hda: conexant: Fix headset auto detect fail in the polling mode
Commit 7ba5ca32fe ("ALSA: firewire-lib: operate for period elapse event
in process context") removed the process context workqueue from
amdtp_domain_stream_pcm_pointer() and update_pcm_pointers() to remove
its overhead.
With RME Fireface 800, this lead to a regression since
Kernels 5.14.0, causing an AB/BA deadlock competition for the
substream lock with eventual system freeze under ALSA operation:
thread 0:
* (lock A) acquire substream lock by
snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq() in
snd_pcm_status64()
* (lock B) wait for tasklet to finish by calling
tasklet_unlock_spin_wait() in
tasklet_disable_in_atomic() in
ohci_flush_iso_completions() of ohci.c
thread 1:
* (lock B) enter tasklet
* (lock A) attempt to acquire substream lock,
waiting for it to be released:
snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave() in
snd_pcm_period_elapsed() in
update_pcm_pointers() in
process_ctx_payloads() in
process_rx_packets() of amdtp-stream.c
? tasklet_unlock_spin_wait
</NMI>
<TASK>
ohci_flush_iso_completions firewire_ohci
amdtp_domain_stream_pcm_pointer snd_firewire_lib
snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr0 snd_pcm
snd_pcm_status64 snd_pcm
? native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath
</NMI>
<IRQ>
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave
snd_pcm_period_elapsed snd_pcm
process_rx_packets snd_firewire_lib
irq_target_callback snd_firewire_lib
handle_it_packet firewire_ohci
context_tasklet firewire_ohci
Restore the process context work queue to prevent deadlock
AB/BA deadlock competition for ALSA substream lock of
snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq() in snd_pcm_status64()
and snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave() in snd_pcm_period_elapsed().
revert commit 7ba5ca32fe ("ALSA: firewire-lib: operate for period
elapse event in process context")
Replace inline description to prevent future deadlock.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7ba5ca32fe ("ALSA: firewire-lib: operate for period elapse event in process context")
Reported-by: edmund.raile <edmund.raile@proton.me>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/kwryofzdmjvzkuw6j3clftsxmoolynljztxqwg76hzeo4simnl@jn3eo7pe642q/
Signed-off-by: Edmund Raile <edmund.raile@protonmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240730195318.869840-3-edmund.raile@protonmail.com
In a commit 1d717123bb ("ALSA: firewire-lib: Avoid
-Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warning"), DEFINE_FLEX() macro was used to
handle variable length of array for header field in struct fw_iso_packet
structure. The usage of macro has a side effect that the designated
initializer assigns the count of array to the given field. Therefore
CIP_HEADER_QUADLETS (=2) is assigned to struct fw_iso_packet.header,
while the original designated initializer assigns zero to all fields.
With CIP_NO_HEADER flag, the change causes invalid length of header in
isochronous packet for 1394 OHCI IT context. This bug affects all of
devices supported by ALSA fireface driver; RME Fireface 400, 800, UCX, UFX,
and 802.
This commit fixes the bug by replacing it with the alternative version of
macro which corresponds no initializer.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1d717123bb ("ALSA: firewire-lib: Avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warning")
Reported-by: Edmund Raile <edmund.raile@proton.me>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/rrufondjeynlkx2lniot26ablsltnynfaq2gnqvbiso7ds32il@qk4r6xps7jh2/
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240725155640.128442-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Use the `DEFINE_FLEX()` helper for an on-stack definition of a
flexible structure where the size of the flexible-array member
is known at compile-time, and refactor the rest of the code,
accordingly.
So, with these changes, fix the following warning:
sound/firewire/amdtp-stream.c:1184:46: warning: structure containing a flexible array member is not at the end of another structure [-Wflex-array-member-not-at-end]
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/202
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Message-ID: <ZgIsBqoMb7p3fMDr@neat>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The local helper function to compare the given pair of cycle count
evaluates them. If the left value is less than the right value, the
function returns negative value.
If the safe cycle is less than the current cycle, it is the case of
cycle lost. However, it is not currently handled properly.
This commit fixes the bug.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 705794c53b ("ALSA: firewire-lib: check cycle continuity")
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240218033026.72577-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Miglia Harmony Audio (OXFW970) has a quirk to put the number of
accumulated quadlets in CIP payload into the dbc field of CIP header.
This commit handles the quirk in the packet processing layer.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240218074128.95210-4-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The function local variable, curr_cycle_time is declared without
initialization. When tracepoints event is not probed, it looks to be
used as is. This commit fixes it. Fortunately, the value of local variable
is not used unless the event is probed, thus this commit is for better
coding.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Fixes: fef4e61b0b ("ALSA: firewire-lib: extend tracepoints event including CYCLE_TIME of 1394 OHCI")
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230130141532.102838-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
All drivers in ALSA firewire stack have never reported extra delay for
the runtime of PCM substream. There is some reason, but the main reason
is that the meaning of extra delay differs depending on driver design,
especially for the packet-oriented driver.
Here I define the extra delay for the case of IEC 61883-1/6. It is the
number of PCM frames transferred or should be transferred between the
current isochronous cycle and the isochronous cycle to which the latest
isochronous packet arrived (in IR context) or is scheduled (in IT context).
A commit baa914cd81 ("firewire: add kernel API to access CYCLE_TIME
register") allow unit drivers to read CYCLE_TIME of 1394 OHCI controller.
It allows the drivers to compute the current isochronous cycle.
Additionally, a commit f011712887 ("ALSA: firewire-lib: keep history to
process isochronous packet") enables to save the history processing
packets. It allows the driver to estimate the total number of data blocks
in packets arriving shortly, or calculate the total number of data blocks
in scheduled packets.
Now it is ready. This commit implements the computation of the extra delay.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230110134933.322794-4-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit obsoletes return value from the context payload processing layer
since the multiplier between the data block count and PCM frame count was
moved to the packet streaming processing layer.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230110134933.322794-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The current implementation delegates the task to calculate the number of
processed PCM frames into the context payload processing layer. It looks
good as long as frame calculation is done for a single purpose.
Nevertheless, another purpose, the computation of extra delay for the
runtime of PCM substream, requires frame calculation, too.
This commit refactors the current implementation so that the packet stream
processing layer is responsible for the calculation of PCM frame, too. The
member is moved to stream structure for multiplier between data block
count and PCM frame count.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230110134933.322794-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
A commit baa914cd81 ("firewire: add kernel API to access CYCLE_TIME
register") allow unit drivers to read CYCLE_TIME of 1394 OHCI controller.
The value expresses monotonic time with 42.195 Mhz resolution and wrapping
around every 128 seconds. The controller uses the time to govern
isochronous cycle.
This commit extends tracepoints event including the value so that event
parser can compute gap between current isochronous cycle and the latest
isochronous cycle in which packet is processed (in IR context) or scheduled
(in IT context). It loses backward compatibility to former format of the
tracepoints event.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230109213231.138223-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The history to process isochronous packets is useful when computing gap
between current isochronous cycle and the latest isochronous cycle in
which packet is processed (in IR context) and scheduled (in IT context).
This commit stores the most recent packet descriptors to keep the history.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230109021738.75543-4-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The list of packet descriptor is passed to context payload processing
layer so that each driver can copy PCM frames, MIDI messages, and device
specific data between packet payload buffer and intermediate buffer for
user space application.
The list of packet descriptor was replaced by circular linked list in a
previous commit. This commit uses circular linked in context payload
processing layer as well.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230109021738.75543-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Current implementation uses list of packet descriptor as template to
schedule isochronous packet. The packet descriptors are operated by
position and size, while circular linked list is convenient to enumerate
the packet descriptors.
This commit utilizes circular linked list for the purpose.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230109021738.75543-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
When sequence replay is enabled for media clock recovery, current
implementation refers to cache of sequence descriptors in tx packets, then
fulfil sequence descriptors for rx packets. The initialization for rx
packets is done before starting packet streaming, while it can be postponed
till the cache has enough entries for the replay.
This commit refactors for the purpose as well as minor code change for
renaming of structure member.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230107023214.29132-5-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
When sequence replay is enabled for media clock recovery, current
implementation caches sequence descriptors from packet descriptors in tx
packets. Helper function for the purpose do not necessarily have good
readability.
This commit refactors relevant functions by renaming structure members,
function name, and function local variables.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230107023214.29132-4-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
When scheduling transmission of rx packets, current implementation
fulfils packet descriptors after pooling sequence descriptors. It is for
packet queueing. Besides the implementations do not necessarily have
good readability.
This commit refactors them by adding function local variables and
function arguments.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230107023214.29132-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
When scheduling transmission of rx packets, current implementation pools
sequence descriptors at first for media clock. Two methods are used for
the purpose depending on four cases, while the implementations do not
necessarily have good readability.
This commit refactors them by adding function pointers and functions
arguments.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230107023214.29132-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The intent here is to return an error code if we don't find what we are
looking for in the 'list_for_each_entry()' loop.
's' is not NULL if the list is empty or if we scan the complete list.
Introduce a new 'found' variable to handle such cases.
Fixes: 60dd49298e ("ALSA: firewire-lib: handle several AMDTP streams in callback handler of IRQ target")
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Acked-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9c9a53a4905984a570ba5672cbab84f2027dedc1.1624560484.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Tasklet is used to handle isochronous context of 1394 OHCI. The explicit
usage of in_softirq() may be preferable than in_interrupt().
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210611083425.61204-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
All of drivers in ALSA firewire stack processes two chances to process
isochronous packets in any isochronous context; in software IRQ context
for 1394 OHCI, and in process context of ALSA PCM application.
In the process context, callbacks of .pointer and .ack are utilized. The
callbacks are done by ALSA PCM core under acquiring lock of PCM substream,
In design of ALSA PCM core, call of snd_pcm_period_elapsed() is used for
drivers to awaken user processes from waiting for available frames. The
function voluntarily acquires lock of PCM substream, therefore it is not
called in the process context since it causes dead lock.
As a workaround to avoid the dead lock, all of drivers in ALSA firewire
stack uses workqueue to delegate the call. A variant of
snd_pcm_period_elapsed() without lock acquisition can obsolete the
workqueue.
An extra care is needed for the callback of .pointer since it's called
from snd_pcm_period_elapsed(). The isochronous context in Linux FireWire
subsystem is safe mostly for nested call except in software IRQ context.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210610031733.56297-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In all of drivers of ALSA firewire stack, the callback of .pointer and
.ack in snd_pcm_ops structure is done in acquired spin_lock of PCM
substream, therefore already under disabled kernel preemption.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210606025651.29970-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Return -ENOMEM if kcalloc() fails. Currently the code returns success.
Fixes: f9e5ecdfc2 ("ALSA: firewire-lib: add replay target to cache sequence of packet")
Fixes: 6f24bb8a15 ("ALSA: firewire-lib: pool sequence of packet in IT context independently")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YLtyL4VoArwVLor1@mwanda
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In the workqueue to queue wake-up event, isochronous context is not
processed, thus it's useless to check context for the workqueue to switch
status of runtime for PCM substream to XRUN. On the other hand, in
software IRQ context of 1394 OHCI, it's needed.
This commit fixes the bug introduced when tasklet was replaced with
workqueue.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 2b3d2987d8 ("ALSA: firewire: Replace tasklet with work")
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210605091054.68866-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Drivers of ALSA firewire stack can process packets for IT/IR context in
process context when the process operates ALSA PCM character device by
calling ioctl(2) with some requests. The ioctl requests are:
* SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HWSYNC
* SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR
* SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_REWIND
* SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_FORWARD
* SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_WRITEI_FRAMES
* SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_READI_FRAMES
* SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_WRITEN_FRAMES
* SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_READN_FRAMES
This means that general application can process PCM frames apart from
hardware IRQ invocation, even if they are programmed by either IRQ-based
scheduling model or Timer-based scheduling model.
This commit add support for Timer-based scheduling model by allowing
PCM runtime to suppress both process wakeup per period and scheduling
hardware IRQ.
SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH is obsoleted since ALSA IEC 61883-1/6 packet streaming
engine can report the number of transferred PCM frames within PCM period
boundary. The granularity equals to SYT_INTERVAL in blocking transmission.
In non-blocking transmission, it doesn't equal to SYT_INTERVAL but doesn't
exceed.
This patch is tested with PulseAudio, and --sched-model option of axfer
with fix against the issue reported at:
* https://lore.kernel.org/alsa-devel/687f9871-7484-1370-04d1-9c968e86f72b@linux.intel.com/#r
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210527123253.174315-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Models in below series start transmission of packet after receiving the
sequence of packets:
* Digidesign Digi00x family
* RME Fireface series
Additionally, models in Tascam FireWire series start multiplexing PCM
frames into packets enough after receiving packets. It's required to
transfer packets on-the-fly for the above models according to nominal
sampling transfer frequency before starting sequence replay.
This commit allows drivers to decide whether the engine transfers packet
on-the-fly or not.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210527122611.173711-4-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
ALSA IEC 61883-1/6 packet streaming engine uses pre-computed parameters
ideal for nominal sampling transfer frequency (STF) to transfer packets
to device since it was added 2011. As a result of user experience for a
decade, it is clear that the sequence is not suitable to some actual
devices. It takes the devices to generate noise, and causes any type of
discontinuity in the series of packet transferred from the device. It's
required for the engine to transfer packets according to effective STF.
The effective STF is given by media clock recovered by the sequence of
packet transferred from the target device. In the previous commit, the
sequence is already cached. The media clock recovery can be achieved by
analyzing the sequence.
In technological world, many ideas are proposed for media clock recovery.
However, the small part of them could be actually adopted in our case
since floating point arithmetic is not mostly available in Linux kernel
land.
This commit adopts the simple way from them; sequence replay, which means
that the sequence of parameters from incoming packet is used as is to
transfer outgoing packets. The media clock is not computed internally,
but the sequence of outgoing packet superficially looks to be generated by
the media clock.
The association between source and destination is decided when starting
AMDTP domain. When the target device supports a pair of isochronous packet
streams, the tx stream is source and the rx stream is destination. When it
supports two pair of streams, each of tx stream is associated to
corresponding rx stream in its order. When it supports less number of tx
streams than rx streams, the fist tx stream is selected for all of rx
streams. When it supports more tx streams than rx streams, the first tx
packet is associated to the rx stream.
As I noted in previous commit, the sequence of parameters from incoming
packet is different between devices, time to time. It is worse idea to
replay the sequence of parameters from a device for the sequence of
packet to the other devices even if they are in the same category of
device.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210527122611.173711-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In design of audio and music unit in IEEE 1394 bus, feedback of
effective sampling transfer frequency (STF) is delivered by packets
transferred from device. The devices supported by ALSA firewire stack
are categorized to three groups regarding to it.
* Group 1:
* Echo Audio Fireworks board module
* Oxford Semiconductor OXFW971 ASIC
* Digidesign Digi00x family
* Tascam FireWire series
* RME Fireface series
* Group 2:
* BridgeCo. DM1000/DM1100/DM1500 ASICs for BeBoB solution
* TC Applied Technologies DICE ASICs
* Group 3:
* Mark of the Unicord FireWire series
In group 1, the effective STF is determined by the sequence of the number
of events per packet. In group 2, the sequence of presentation timestamp
expressed in syt field of CIP header is interpreted as well. In group 3,
the presentation timestamp is expressed in source packet header (SPH) of
each data block.
I note that some models doesn't take care of effective STF with large
internal buffer. It's reasonable to name it as group 0:
* Group 0
* Oxford Semiconductor OXFW970 ASIC
The effective STF is known to be slightly different from nominal STF for
all of devices, and to be different between the devices. Furthermore, the
effective STF is known to be shifted for long-period transmission. This
makes it hard for software to satisfy the effective STF when processing
packets to the device.
The effective STF is deterministic as a result of analyzing the batch of
packet transferred from the device. For the analysis, caching the sequence
of parameter in the packet is required.
This commit adds an option so that AMDTP domain structure takes AMDTP
stream structure to cache the sequence of parameters in packet transferred
from the device. The parameters are offset ticks of syt field against the
cycle to receive the packet and the number of data blocks per packet.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210527122611.173711-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The member of callbacked in AMDTP stream structure is not used anymore.
Instead, ready_processing member is used to wake up yielding task of user
process.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210524031346.50539-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The devices based on BeBoB ASICs or the devices in Tascam FireWire
series transfer a batch of NODATA packet or empty packet in the beginning
of packet streaming. To avoid processing them, current implementation uses
an option to skip processing content of tx packet during some initial
cycles. However, the hard-coded number is not enough useful.
This commit drops content of packets till the packet includes any event
firstly. The function of option is to skip processing content of tx packet
with any event after dropping.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210524031346.50539-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In later commit, transfer delay is used in both IR and IT contexts. This
commit refactors regardless of transfer delay.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210522013303.49596-7-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Current implementation pools the sequence in AMDTP domain. This is convenient
regarding to memory usage and computation time, however inconvenient for the
devices such that several rx streams are expected to transfer timing
information independently.
This commit refactors to pool the sequence per rx packet stream.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210522013303.49596-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Many devices are unaware of syt field in rx CIP for playback timing.
This commit adds a flag to cancel processing syt field. Actually,
syt calculation is required to decide the number of events per rx packet.
The flag put 0xffff to CIP header of rx packet. On the other hand,
The value of syt field in CIP header of tx packet is unavailable. The
sequence of packet descriptor for tx packet includes 0 for the offset
of syt field to avoid computation.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210522013303.49596-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The check of error is just done for the case that CIP header is available.
This commit moves auto variable into the branch to process CIP header.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Uninitialized scalar variable")
Fixes: c09010eeb3 ("ALSA: firewire-lib: handle the case that empty isochronous packet payload for CIP")
Suggested-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210520130409.GA170303@workstation
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
When starting AMDTP domain, tasks in process context yields running CPU
till all of isochronous context get callback, with an assumption that
it's OK to process content of packet.
However several isochronous cycles are skipped to transfer rx packets, or
the content of rx packets are dropped, to manage the timing to start
processing the packets.
This commit changes the timing for tasks in process context to wake up
when processing content of packet is actually ready.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210520040154.80450-9-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
DICE ASICs support several pairs of isochronous packet streaming and
expect software to queue packets with the same timing information into
the same isochronous cycle.
This commit adds structure member to manage the cycle to start
processing packet in several IT contexts. The cycle is decided when
batch of isochronous cycle is skipped in callback to isochronous context
for IRQ target.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210520040154.80450-8-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
It's several hundred cycles from starting isochronous contexts and the
actual cycle to start processing content of packet. It's useless to
start the context for IRQ target apart from the other contexts.
This commit refactors helper function to start AMDTP domain in the point.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210520040154.80450-7-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Current implementation of ALSA IEC 61883-1/6 packet streaming engine
allows drivers to decide isochronous cycle to start IR context. This
option is mainly used to avoid processing the sequence of packet with
some quirks; e.g. discontinuity of counter. However, it's inconvenient
to fail to continue packet processing when the target device doesn't
start transmission of packet till the decided cycle.
This commit changes the behaviour. As an alternative to the start cycle
for IR context, the cycle count to drop content of packet in the beginning
of IR context.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210520040154.80450-6-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
DICE ASICs support several pairs of isochronous packet streaming. It's
convenient for drivers to process content of the packet in the same cycle
timing.
This commit adds structure member to manage the cycle to start
processing packet in several IR contexts. The cycle is decided in the
first callback of the IR contexts. The content of packet is dropped
till the cycle.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210520040154.80450-5-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
It's convenient to calculate the size of context payload apart from
the size of isochronous packet payload.
This commit adds a helper function for it.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210520040154.80450-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
