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The WWAN netdev ops owner holding was used to protect from the unexpected memory disappear. This approach causes a dependency cycle (driver -> core -> driver) and effectively prevents a WWAN driver unloading. E.g. WWAN hwsim could not be unloaded until all simulated devices are removed: ~# modprobe wwan_hwsim devices=2 ~# lsmod | grep wwan wwan_hwsim 16384 2 wwan 20480 1 wwan_hwsim ~# rmmod wwan_hwsim rmmod: ERROR: Module wwan_hwsim is in use ~# echo > /sys/kernel/debug/wwan_hwsim/hwsim0/destroy ~# echo > /sys/kernel/debug/wwan_hwsim/hwsim1/destroy ~# lsmod | grep wwan wwan_hwsim 16384 0 wwan 20480 1 wwan_hwsim ~# rmmod wwan_hwsim For a real device driver this will cause an inability to unload module until a served device is physically detached. Since the last commit we are removing all child netdev(s) when a driver unregister the netdev ops. This allows us to permit the driver unloading, since any sane driver will call ops unregistering on a device deinitialization. So, remove the holding of an ops owner to make it easier to unload a driver module. The owner field has also beed removed from the ops structure as there are no more users of this field. Signed-off-by: Sergey Ryazanov <ryazanov.s.a@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Linux kernel
============
There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.
In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/
There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.