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rcu-tasks: Avoid raw-spinlocked wakeups from call_rcu_tasks_generic()
If the caller of of call_rcu_tasks(), call_rcu_tasks_rude(), or call_rcu_tasks_trace() holds a raw spinlock, and then if call_rcu_tasks_generic() determines that the grace-period kthread must be awakened, then the wakeup might acquire a normal spinlock while a raw spinlock is held. This results in lockdep splats when the kernel is built with CONFIG_PROVE_RAW_LOCK_NESTING=y. This commit therefore defers the wakeup using irq_work_queue(). It would be nice to directly invoke wakeup when a raw spinlock is not held, but there is currently no way to check for this in all kernels. Reported-by: Martin Lau <kafai@fb.com> Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraj.iitr10@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
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@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ typedef void (*postgp_func_t)(struct rcu_tasks *rtp);
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* @rtp_jiffies: Jiffies counter value for statistics.
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* @rtp_n_lock_retries: Rough lock-contention statistic.
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* @rtp_work: Work queue for invoking callbacks.
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* @rtp_irq_work: IRQ work queue for deferred wakeups.
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* @barrier_q_head: RCU callback for barrier operation.
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* @cpu: CPU number corresponding to this entry.
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* @rtpp: Pointer to the rcu_tasks structure.
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@ -37,6 +38,7 @@ struct rcu_tasks_percpu {
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unsigned long rtp_jiffies;
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unsigned long rtp_n_lock_retries;
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struct work_struct rtp_work;
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struct irq_work rtp_irq_work;
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struct rcu_head barrier_q_head;
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int cpu;
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struct rcu_tasks *rtpp;
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@ -102,9 +104,12 @@ struct rcu_tasks {
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char *kname;
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};
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static void call_rcu_tasks_iw_wakeup(struct irq_work *iwp);
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#define DEFINE_RCU_TASKS(rt_name, gp, call, n) \
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_tasks_percpu, rt_name ## __percpu) = { \
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.lock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(rt_name ## __percpu.cbs_pcpu_lock), \
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.rtp_irq_work = IRQ_WORK_INIT(call_rcu_tasks_iw_wakeup), \
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}; \
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static struct rcu_tasks rt_name = \
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{ \
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@ -230,6 +235,16 @@ static void cblist_init_generic(struct rcu_tasks *rtp)
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pr_info("%s: Setting shift to %d and lim to %d.\n", __func__, data_race(rtp->percpu_enqueue_shift), data_race(rtp->percpu_enqueue_lim));
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}
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// IRQ-work handler that does deferred wakeup for call_rcu_tasks_generic().
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static void call_rcu_tasks_iw_wakeup(struct irq_work *iwp)
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{
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struct rcu_tasks *rtp;
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struct rcu_tasks_percpu *rtpcp = container_of(iwp, struct rcu_tasks_percpu, rtp_irq_work);
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rtp = rtpcp->rtpp;
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wake_up(&rtp->cbs_wq);
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}
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// Enqueue a callback for the specified flavor of Tasks RCU.
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static void call_rcu_tasks_generic(struct rcu_head *rhp, rcu_callback_t func,
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struct rcu_tasks *rtp)
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@ -263,7 +278,7 @@ static void call_rcu_tasks_generic(struct rcu_head *rhp, rcu_callback_t func,
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raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rtpcp, flags);
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/* We can't create the thread unless interrupts are enabled. */
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if (needwake && READ_ONCE(rtp->kthread_ptr))
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wake_up(&rtp->cbs_wq);
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irq_work_queue(&rtpcp->rtp_irq_work);
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}
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// Wait for a grace period for the specified flavor of Tasks RCU.
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