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rcu: Don't make callbacks go through second full grace period
RCU's current CPU-offline code path dumps all of the outgoing CPU's callbacks onto the RCU_NEXT_TAIL portion of the surviving CPU's callback list. This means that all the ready-to-invoke callbacks from the outgoing CPU must wait for another full RCU grace period. This was just fine when CPU-hotplug events were rare, but there is increasing evidence that users are planning to make increasing use of CPU hotplug. Therefore, this commit changes the callback-dumping procedure so that callbacks that are ready to invoke are moved to the RCU_DONE_TAIL portion of the surviving CPU's callback list. This avoids running these callbacks through a second unnecessary grace period. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paul.mckenney@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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@ -1270,24 +1270,64 @@ static void rcu_cleanup_dying_cpu(struct rcu_state *rsp)
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struct rcu_data *receive_rdp = per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, receive_cpu);
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struct rcu_node *rnp = rdp->mynode; /* For dying CPU. */
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/* Move callbacks to some other CPU. */
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/* First, adjust the counts. */
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if (rdp->nxtlist != NULL) {
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receive_rdp->qlen_lazy += rdp->qlen_lazy;
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receive_rdp->qlen += rdp->qlen;
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rdp->qlen_lazy = 0;
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rdp->qlen = 0;
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}
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/*
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* Next, move ready-to-invoke callbacks to be invoked on some
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* other CPU. These will not be required to pass through another
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* grace period: They are done, regardless of CPU.
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*/
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if (rdp->nxtlist != NULL &&
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rdp->nxttail[RCU_DONE_TAIL] != &rdp->nxtlist) {
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struct rcu_head *oldhead;
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struct rcu_head **oldtail;
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struct rcu_head **newtail;
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oldhead = rdp->nxtlist;
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oldtail = receive_rdp->nxttail[RCU_DONE_TAIL];
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rdp->nxtlist = *rdp->nxttail[RCU_DONE_TAIL];
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*rdp->nxttail[RCU_DONE_TAIL] = *oldtail;
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*receive_rdp->nxttail[RCU_DONE_TAIL] = oldhead;
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newtail = rdp->nxttail[RCU_DONE_TAIL];
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for (i = RCU_DONE_TAIL; i < RCU_NEXT_SIZE; i++) {
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if (receive_rdp->nxttail[i] == oldtail)
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receive_rdp->nxttail[i] = newtail;
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if (rdp->nxttail[i] == newtail)
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rdp->nxttail[i] = &rdp->nxtlist;
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}
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}
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/*
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* Finally, put the rest of the callbacks at the end of the list.
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* The ones that made it partway through get to start over: We
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* cannot assume that grace periods are synchronized across CPUs.
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* (We could splice RCU_WAIT_TAIL into RCU_NEXT_READY_TAIL, but
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* this does not seem compelling. Not yet, anyway.)
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*/
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if (rdp->nxtlist != NULL) {
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*receive_rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_TAIL] = rdp->nxtlist;
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receive_rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_TAIL] =
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rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_TAIL];
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receive_rdp->qlen_lazy += rdp->qlen_lazy;
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receive_rdp->qlen += rdp->qlen;
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receive_rdp->n_cbs_adopted += rdp->qlen;
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rdp->n_cbs_orphaned += rdp->qlen;
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rdp->nxtlist = NULL;
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for (i = 0; i < RCU_NEXT_SIZE; i++)
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rdp->nxttail[i] = &rdp->nxtlist;
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rdp->qlen_lazy = 0;
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rdp->qlen = 0;
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}
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/* Record a quiescent state for the dying CPU. */
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/*
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* Record a quiescent state for the dying CPU. This is safe
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* only because we have already cleared out the callbacks.
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* (Otherwise, the RCU core might try to schedule the invocation
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* of callbacks on this now-offline CPU, which would be bad.)
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*/
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mask = rdp->grpmask; /* rnp->grplo is constant. */
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trace_rcu_grace_period(rsp->name,
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rnp->gpnum + 1 - !!(rnp->qsmask & mask),
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