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USB: core: Change usb_get_device_descriptor() API
The usb_get_device_descriptor() routine reads the device descriptor from the udev device and stores it directly in udev->descriptor. This interface is error prone, because the USB subsystem expects in-memory copies of a device's descriptors to be immutable once the device has been initialized. The interface is changed so that the device descriptor is left in a kmalloc-ed buffer, not copied into the usb_device structure. A pointer to the buffer is returned to the caller, who is then responsible for kfree-ing it. The corresponding changes needed in the various callers are fairly small. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d0111bb6-56c1-4f90-adf2-6cfe152f6561@rowland.harvard.edu Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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@ -983,6 +983,7 @@ static int register_root_hub(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
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{
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struct device *parent_dev = hcd->self.controller;
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struct usb_device *usb_dev = hcd->self.root_hub;
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struct usb_device_descriptor *descr;
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const int devnum = 1;
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int retval;
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@ -994,13 +995,16 @@ static int register_root_hub(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
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mutex_lock(&usb_bus_idr_lock);
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usb_dev->ep0.desc.wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(64);
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retval = usb_get_device_descriptor(usb_dev, USB_DT_DEVICE_SIZE);
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if (retval != sizeof usb_dev->descriptor) {
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descr = usb_get_device_descriptor(usb_dev);
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if (IS_ERR(descr)) {
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retval = PTR_ERR(descr);
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mutex_unlock(&usb_bus_idr_lock);
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dev_dbg (parent_dev, "can't read %s device descriptor %d\n",
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dev_name(&usb_dev->dev), retval);
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return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EMSGSIZE;
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return retval;
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}
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usb_dev->descriptor = *descr;
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kfree(descr);
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if (le16_to_cpu(usb_dev->descriptor.bcdUSB) >= 0x0201) {
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retval = usb_get_bos_descriptor(usb_dev);
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@ -2694,12 +2694,17 @@ int usb_authorize_device(struct usb_device *usb_dev)
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}
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if (usb_dev->wusb) {
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result = usb_get_device_descriptor(usb_dev, sizeof(usb_dev->descriptor));
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if (result < 0) {
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struct usb_device_descriptor *descr;
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descr = usb_get_device_descriptor(usb_dev);
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if (IS_ERR(descr)) {
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result = PTR_ERR(descr);
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dev_err(&usb_dev->dev, "can't re-read device descriptor for "
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"authorization: %d\n", result);
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goto error_device_descriptor;
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}
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usb_dev->descriptor = *descr;
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kfree(descr);
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}
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usb_dev->authorized = 1;
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@ -4827,7 +4832,7 @@ hub_port_init(struct usb_hub *hub, struct usb_device *udev, int port1,
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const char *driver_name;
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bool do_new_scheme;
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int maxp0;
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struct usb_device_descriptor *buf;
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struct usb_device_descriptor *buf, *descr;
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buf = kmalloc(GET_DESCRIPTOR_BUFSIZE, GFP_NOIO);
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if (!buf)
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@ -5069,15 +5074,16 @@ hub_port_init(struct usb_hub *hub, struct usb_device *udev, int port1,
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usb_ep0_reinit(udev);
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}
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retval = usb_get_device_descriptor(udev, USB_DT_DEVICE_SIZE);
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if (retval < (signed)sizeof(udev->descriptor)) {
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descr = usb_get_device_descriptor(udev);
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if (IS_ERR(descr)) {
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retval = PTR_ERR(descr);
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if (retval != -ENODEV)
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dev_err(&udev->dev, "device descriptor read/all, error %d\n",
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retval);
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if (retval >= 0)
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retval = -ENOMSG;
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goto fail;
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}
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udev->descriptor = *descr;
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kfree(descr);
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/*
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* Some superspeed devices have finished the link training process
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@ -5196,7 +5202,7 @@ hub_power_remaining(struct usb_hub *hub)
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static int descriptors_changed(struct usb_device *udev,
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struct usb_device_descriptor *old_device_descriptor,
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struct usb_device_descriptor *new_device_descriptor,
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struct usb_host_bos *old_bos)
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{
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int changed = 0;
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@ -5207,8 +5213,8 @@ static int descriptors_changed(struct usb_device *udev,
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int length;
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char *buf;
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if (memcmp(&udev->descriptor, old_device_descriptor,
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sizeof(*old_device_descriptor)) != 0)
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if (memcmp(&udev->descriptor, new_device_descriptor,
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sizeof(*new_device_descriptor)) != 0)
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return 1;
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if ((old_bos && !udev->bos) || (!old_bos && udev->bos))
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@ -5533,9 +5539,8 @@ static void hub_port_connect_change(struct usb_hub *hub, int port1,
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{
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struct usb_port *port_dev = hub->ports[port1 - 1];
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struct usb_device *udev = port_dev->child;
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struct usb_device_descriptor descriptor;
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struct usb_device_descriptor *descr;
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int status = -ENODEV;
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int retval;
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dev_dbg(&port_dev->dev, "status %04x, change %04x, %s\n", portstatus,
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portchange, portspeed(hub, portstatus));
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@ -5562,23 +5567,20 @@ static void hub_port_connect_change(struct usb_hub *hub, int port1,
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* changed device descriptors before resuscitating the
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* device.
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*/
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descriptor = udev->descriptor;
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retval = usb_get_device_descriptor(udev,
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sizeof(udev->descriptor));
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if (retval < 0) {
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descr = usb_get_device_descriptor(udev);
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if (IS_ERR(descr)) {
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dev_dbg(&udev->dev,
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"can't read device descriptor %d\n",
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retval);
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"can't read device descriptor %ld\n",
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PTR_ERR(descr));
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} else {
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if (descriptors_changed(udev, &descriptor,
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if (descriptors_changed(udev, descr,
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udev->bos)) {
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dev_dbg(&udev->dev,
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"device descriptor has changed\n");
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/* for disconnect() calls */
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udev->descriptor = descriptor;
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} else {
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status = 0; /* Nothing to do */
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}
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kfree(descr);
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_PM
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} else if (udev->state == USB_STATE_SUSPENDED &&
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@ -1041,40 +1041,35 @@ char *usb_cache_string(struct usb_device *udev, int index)
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_cache_string);
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/*
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* usb_get_device_descriptor - (re)reads the device descriptor (usbcore)
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* @dev: the device whose device descriptor is being updated
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* @size: how much of the descriptor to read
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* usb_get_device_descriptor - read the device descriptor
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* @udev: the device whose device descriptor should be read
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*
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* Context: task context, might sleep.
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*
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* Updates the copy of the device descriptor stored in the device structure,
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* which dedicates space for this purpose.
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*
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* Not exported, only for use by the core. If drivers really want to read
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* the device descriptor directly, they can call usb_get_descriptor() with
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* type = USB_DT_DEVICE and index = 0.
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*
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* This call is synchronous, and may not be used in an interrupt context.
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*
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* Return: The number of bytes received on success, or else the status code
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* returned by the underlying usb_control_msg() call.
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* Returns: a pointer to a dynamically allocated usb_device_descriptor
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* structure (which the caller must deallocate), or an ERR_PTR value.
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*/
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int usb_get_device_descriptor(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int size)
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struct usb_device_descriptor *usb_get_device_descriptor(struct usb_device *udev)
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{
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struct usb_device_descriptor *desc;
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int ret;
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if (size > sizeof(*desc))
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return -EINVAL;
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desc = kmalloc(sizeof(*desc), GFP_NOIO);
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if (!desc)
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return -ENOMEM;
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return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
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ret = usb_get_descriptor(udev, USB_DT_DEVICE, 0, desc, sizeof(*desc));
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if (ret == sizeof(*desc))
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return desc;
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ret = usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_DEVICE, 0, desc, size);
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if (ret >= 0)
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memcpy(&dev->descriptor, desc, size);
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ret = -EMSGSIZE;
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kfree(desc);
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return ret;
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return ERR_PTR(ret);
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}
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/*
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@ -43,8 +43,8 @@ extern bool usb_endpoint_is_ignored(struct usb_device *udev,
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struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd);
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extern int usb_remove_device(struct usb_device *udev);
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extern int usb_get_device_descriptor(struct usb_device *dev,
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unsigned int size);
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extern struct usb_device_descriptor *usb_get_device_descriptor(
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struct usb_device *udev);
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extern int usb_set_isoch_delay(struct usb_device *dev);
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extern int usb_get_bos_descriptor(struct usb_device *dev);
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extern void usb_release_bos_descriptor(struct usb_device *dev);
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