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zsmalloc: fix races between asynchronous zspage free and page migration
commit2505a98111
upstream. The asynchronous zspage free worker tries to lock a zspage's entire page list without defending against page migration. Since pages which haven't yet been locked can concurrently migrate off the zspage page list while lock_zspage() churns away, lock_zspage() can suffer from a few different lethal races. It can lock a page which no longer belongs to the zspage and unsafely dereference page_private(), it can unsafely dereference a torn pointer to the next page (since there's a data race), and it can observe a spurious NULL pointer to the next page and thus not lock all of the zspage's pages (since a single page migration will reconstruct the entire page list, and create_page_chain() unconditionally zeroes out each list pointer in the process). Fix the races by using migrate_read_lock() in lock_zspage() to synchronize with page migration. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220509024703.243847-1-sultan@kerneltoast.com Fixes:77ff465799
("zsmalloc: zs_page_migrate: skip unnecessary loops but not return -EBUSY if zspage is not inuse") Signed-off-by: Sultan Alsawaf <sultan@kerneltoast.com> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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@ -1748,11 +1748,40 @@ static enum fullness_group putback_zspage(struct size_class *class,
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*/
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static void lock_zspage(struct zspage *zspage)
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{
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struct page *page = get_first_page(zspage);
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struct page *curr_page, *page;
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do {
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lock_page(page);
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} while ((page = get_next_page(page)) != NULL);
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/*
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* Pages we haven't locked yet can be migrated off the list while we're
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* trying to lock them, so we need to be careful and only attempt to
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* lock each page under migrate_read_lock(). Otherwise, the page we lock
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* may no longer belong to the zspage. This means that we may wait for
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* the wrong page to unlock, so we must take a reference to the page
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* prior to waiting for it to unlock outside migrate_read_lock().
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*/
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while (1) {
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migrate_read_lock(zspage);
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page = get_first_page(zspage);
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if (trylock_page(page))
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break;
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get_page(page);
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migrate_read_unlock(zspage);
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wait_on_page_locked(page);
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put_page(page);
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}
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curr_page = page;
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while ((page = get_next_page(curr_page))) {
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if (trylock_page(page)) {
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curr_page = page;
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} else {
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get_page(page);
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migrate_read_unlock(zspage);
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wait_on_page_locked(page);
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put_page(page);
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migrate_read_lock(zspage);
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}
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}
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migrate_read_unlock(zspage);
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}
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static int zs_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)
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