Commit Graph

2668 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Darrick J. Wong
f783529bee docs: update swapext -> exchmaps language
Start reworking the atomic swapext design documentation to refer to its
new file contents/mapping exchange name.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-15 14:54:25 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
5302a5c8be xfs: only clear log incompat flags at clean unmount
While reviewing the online fsck patchset, someone spied the
xfs_swapext_can_use_without_log_assistance function and wondered why we
go through this inverted-bitmask dance to avoid setting the
XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_LOG_SWAPEXT feature.

(The same principles apply to the logged extended attribute update
feature bit in the since-merged LARP series.)

The reason for this dance is that xfs_add_incompat_log_feature is an
expensive operation -- it forces the log, pushes the AIL, and then if
nobody's beaten us to it, sets the feature bit and issues a synchronous
write of the primary superblock.  That could be a one-time cost
amortized over the life of the filesystem, but the log quiesce and cover
operations call xfs_clear_incompat_log_features to remove feature bits
opportunistically.  On a moderately loaded filesystem this leads to us
cycling those bits on and off over and over, which hurts performance.

Why do we clear the log incompat bits?  Back in ~2020 I think Dave and I
had a conversation on IRC[2] about what the log incompat bits represent.
IIRC in that conversation we decided that the log incompat bits protect
unrecovered log items so that old kernels won't try to recover them and
barf.  Since a clean log has no protected log items, we could clear the
bits at cover/quiesce time.

As Dave Chinner pointed out in the thread, clearing log incompat bits at
unmount time has positive effects for golden root disk image generator
setups, since the generator could be running a newer kernel than what
gets written to the golden image -- if there are log incompat fields set
in the golden image that was generated by a newer kernel/OS image
builder then the provisioning host cannot mount the filesystem even
though the log is clean and recovery is unnecessary to mount the
filesystem.

Given that it's expensive to set log incompat bits, we really only want
to do that once per bit per mount.  Therefore, I propose that we only
clear log incompat bits as part of writing a clean unmount record.  Do
this by adding an operational state flag to the xfs mount that guards
whether or not the feature bit clearing can actually take place.

This eliminates the l_incompat_users rwsem that we use to protect a log
cleaning operation from clearing a feature bit that a frontend thread is
trying to set -- this lock adds another way to fail w.r.t. locking.  For
the swapext series, I shard that into multiple locks just to work around
the lockdep complaints, and that's fugly.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/20240131230043.GA6180@frogsfrogsfrogs/
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2024-04-15 14:54:06 -07:00
Pasha Tatashin
212c5c078d iommu: account IOMMU allocated memory
In order to be able to limit the amount of memory that is allocated
by IOMMU subsystem, the memory must be accounted.

Account IOMMU as part of the secondary pagetables as it was discussed
at LPC.

The value of SecPageTables now contains mmeory allocation by IOMMU
and KVM.

There is a difference between GFP_ACCOUNT and what NR_IOMMU_PAGES shows.
GFP_ACCOUNT is set only where it makes sense to charge to user
processes, i.e. IOMMU Page Tables, but there more IOMMU shared data
that should not really be charged to a specific process.

Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Tested-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240413002522.1101315-12-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2024-04-15 14:31:48 +02:00
Tim Schumacher
5b625181fb Documentation: Mark the 'efivars' sysfs interface as removed
The 'efivars' sysfs interface was removed in commit 0f5b2c69a4 ("efi:
vars: Remove deprecated 'efivars' sysfs interface"), but the ABI
documentation was not updated properly.

Strip down the documentation file for /sys/firmware/efi/vars to a very
basic description of what the interface was about, add a section about
the rough removal timeline, and inform the reader about the intended
replacement.

Signed-off-by: Tim Schumacher <timschumi@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2024-04-13 10:33:02 +02:00
Bagas Sanjaya
aa98e70fc6 Documentation: filesystems: Add bcachefs toctree
Commit eb386617be ("bcachefs: Errcode tracepoint, documentation")
adds initial bcachefs documentation (private error codes) but without
any table of contents tree for the filesystem docs, hence Sphinx warns:

Documentation/filesystems/bcachefs/errorcodes.rst: WARNING: document isn't included in any toctree

Add bcachefs toctree to fix above warning.

Fixes: eb386617be ("bcachefs: Errcode tracepoint, documentation")
Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-04-06 13:50:26 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
c5d9ab85eb f2fs update for 6.9-rc1
In this round, there are a number of updates on mainly two areas: Zoned block
 device support and Per-file compression. For example, we've found several issues
 to support Zoned block device especially having large sections regarding to GC
 and file pinning used for Android devices. In compression side, we've fixed many
 corner race conditions that had broken the design assumption.
 
 Enhancement:
  - Support file pinning for Zoned block device having large section
  - Enhance the data recovery after sudden power cut on Zoned block device
  - Add more error injection cases to easily detect the kernel panics
  - add a proc entry show the entire disk layout
  - Improve various error paths paniced by BUG_ON in block allocation and GC
  - support SEEK_DATA and SEEK_HOLE for compression files
 
 Bug fix:
  - fix to avoid use-after-free issue in f2fs_filemap_fault
  - fix some race conditions to break the atomic write design assumption
  - fix to truncate meta inode pages forcely
  - resolve various per-file compression issues wrt the space management and
    compression policies
  - fix some swap-related bugs
 
 In addition, we removed deprecated codes such as io_bits and heap_allocation,
 and also fixed minor error handling routines with neat debugging messages.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE00UqedjCtOrGVvQiQBSofoJIUNIFAmX4gS0ACgkQQBSofoJI
 UNLmgBAAg4mvbWjmJ5VbXs4zGLOgLRJYcY1sZRO5Ufg4LhWzoGRxL1Dru+TELw0t
 1Ck2EQvP91XZ5weA5AZOfWbxcijy4+8L3P8L7ohOShudfACci0wQsx6IaUUWWylC
 ILA4+DkovpZrlu6th12Gj9QAM6TN9gdy3V1VLT5O/KmE1x6Pekwp2hQoIvVJRH5L
 I3KxOf5fTe3oWLvEN6m7yCz/8qGqz8+w0ae90UG0fqi0wVEuZJ99zsVPnuhu6uBo
 riFm2A6ra0I/JqoPyqn2QM6ApItM867ULo9EoyQVgq56Q1w31ENOJXsU9N7N4Wxt
 olgujH1SijkWk9ni57iKtMhR68e3Rs+pVsuNFmJuOPq0HASoggB66QRrVvCgM9JG
 z3D//CB2ONtX2XiKJMiTcX9VqIqrMw6L1eVxEZu0P96C3CS70MoBU69mdSR9Og2S
 5nQXja3yzFhdk3thp6+wAJ3I04ZQkf3qoHZB+0chU2Xl1pV+5NIkBgBsSw8g/TY3
 EIHMfK+TX0SBSNCvkUDEJ+Z8ZRID6tcbAquTSsBr6wxB+F9mq7onEvI8O7xwyH9W
 DU8xhymOE2QUoluNtyW7ww6HK913ripXIenI9LaYJnuj0XeDAcMIoPsgR7AGU5UG
 hshvirFdUdWRMTfXxNNUrvhOWI0qurQSVx+VV6Qb62DGqR5ofOw=
 =Qpvy
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'f2fs-for-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs update from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "In this round, there are a number of updates on mainly two areas:
  Zoned block device support and Per-file compression. For example,
  we've found several issues to support Zoned block device especially
  having large sections regarding to GC and file pinning used for
  Android devices. In compression side, we've fixed many corner race
  conditions that had broken the design assumption.

  Enhancements:
   - Support file pinning for Zoned block device having large section
   - Enhance the data recovery after sudden power cut on Zoned block
     device
   - Add more error injection cases to easily detect the kernel panics
   - add a proc entry show the entire disk layout
   - Improve various error paths paniced by BUG_ON in block allocation
     and GC
   - support SEEK_DATA and SEEK_HOLE for compression files

  Bug fixes:
   - avoid use-after-free issue in f2fs_filemap_fault
   - fix some race conditions to break the atomic write design
     assumption
   - fix to truncate meta inode pages forcely
   - resolve various per-file compression issues wrt the space
     management and compression policies
   - fix some swap-related bugs

  In addition, we removed deprecated codes such as io_bits and
  heap_allocation, and also fixed minor error handling routines with
  neat debugging messages"

* tag 'f2fs-for-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (60 commits)
  f2fs: fix to avoid use-after-free issue in f2fs_filemap_fault
  f2fs: truncate page cache before clearing flags when aborting atomic write
  f2fs: mark inode dirty for FI_ATOMIC_COMMITTED flag
  f2fs: prevent atomic write on pinned file
  f2fs: fix to handle error paths of {new,change}_curseg()
  f2fs: unify the error handling of f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr
  f2fs: zone: fix to remove pow2 check condition for zoned block device
  f2fs: fix to truncate meta inode pages forcely
  f2fs: compress: fix reserve_cblocks counting error when out of space
  f2fs: compress: relocate some judgments in f2fs_reserve_compress_blocks
  f2fs: add a proc entry show disk layout
  f2fs: introduce SEGS_TO_BLKS/BLKS_TO_SEGS for cleanup
  f2fs: fix to check return value of f2fs_gc_range
  f2fs: fix to check return value __allocate_new_segment
  f2fs: fix to do sanity check in update_sit_entry
  f2fs: fix to reset fields for unloaded curseg
  f2fs: clean up new_curseg()
  f2fs: relocate f2fs_precache_extents() in f2fs_swap_activate()
  f2fs: fix blkofs_end correctly in f2fs_migrate_blocks()
  f2fs: ro: don't start discard thread for readonly image
  ...
2024-03-18 11:26:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
32a50540c3 bcachefs updates for 6.9
- Subvolume children btree; this is needed for providing a userspace
    interface for walking subvolumes, which will come later
  - Lots of improvements to directory structure checking
  - Improved journal pipelining, significantly improving performance on
    high iodepth write workloads
  - Discard path improvements: the discard path is more efficient, and no
    longer flushes the journal unnecessarily
  - Buffered write path can now avoid taking the inode lock
  - new mm helper: memalloc_flags_{save|restore}
  - mempool now does kvmalloc mempools
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEKnAFLkS8Qha+jvQrE6szbY3KbnYFAmXycEcACgkQE6szbY3K
 bnYUTg/+K4Nv2EdAqOCyHRTKaF2OgJDUb25ZDmbGpfT1XyPrNB7/+CxHqSdEP7/e
 FVuhtP61vnQAImDv82u9iZiab/TnuCZPUrjSobFEvrWYoGRtP9Bm9MyYB28NzmMa
 AXGmS4yJGVwtxxrFNxZP98IbiHYiHSoYbkqxX2E5VgLag8Ru8peb7oD0Ro3zw0rb
 z+6UM/seJ7on5i/9IJEMKKXFVEoZC2J5DAVoe1TghG2kgOw3cKu5OUdltLPOY5jL
 jkm5J5wa6Ep46nufHat92yiMxXIQrf4U9LkXxzTi5ThoSmt+Af2qXcBjqTTVqd2D
 1dGxj+UG8iu4DCCbQC6EA7J5EMvxfJM0+9lk1ULUgxUs3X69co6nlI6XH1fwEMqk
 KpIqd35+Y/IYgogt9ioXI0dtXyL7dbaTVt6NZhc9SaPGPX+C2V0+l4bqToFdNaPH
 0KATjjyQaJRE4ZFIjr6GliYOtKWDLi/HPEyoBivniUn7cF5vjSvti+cSQwNDSPpa
 6jOd5Y923Iq9ZqDAPM3+mvTH8nNaaf2T2fmbPNrc5pdWbha9bGwOU71zvKHNFGm/
 66ZsnwhKSk+uwglTMZHPKSkJJXUYAHESw3slQtEWHZVlliArc55+pBHwE00bvRt7
 KHUUqkqXBUPzbp/kdZGylMAdH9+8j9TE5QJ2RaoryFm/eCfexmI=
 =6xnj
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'bcachefs-2024-03-13' of https://evilpiepirate.org/git/bcachefs

Pull bcachefs updates from Kent Overstreet:

 - Subvolume children btree; this is needed for providing a userspace
   interface for walking subvolumes, which will come later

 - Lots of improvements to directory structure checking

 - Improved journal pipelining, significantly improving performance on
   high iodepth write workloads

 - Discard path improvements: the discard path is more efficient, and no
   longer flushes the journal unnecessarily

 - Buffered write path can now avoid taking the inode lock

 - new mm helper: memalloc_flags_{save|restore}

 - mempool now does kvmalloc mempools

* tag 'bcachefs-2024-03-13' of https://evilpiepirate.org/git/bcachefs: (128 commits)
  bcachefs: time_stats: shrink time_stat_buffer for better alignment
  bcachefs: time_stats: split stats-with-quantiles into a separate structure
  bcachefs: mean_and_variance: put struct mean_and_variance_weighted on a diet
  bcachefs: time_stats: add larger units
  bcachefs: pull out time_stats.[ch]
  bcachefs: reconstruct_alloc cleanup
  bcachefs: fix bch_folio_sector padding
  bcachefs: Fix btree key cache coherency during replay
  bcachefs: Always flush write buffer in delete_dead_inodes()
  bcachefs: Fix order of gc_done passes
  bcachefs: fix deletion of indirect extents in btree_gc
  bcachefs: Prefer struct_size over open coded arithmetic
  bcachefs: Kill unused flags argument to btree_split()
  bcachefs: Check for writing superblocks with nonsense member seq fields
  bcachefs: fix bch2_journal_buf_to_text()
  lib/generic-radix-tree.c: Make nodes more reasonably sized
  bcachefs: copy_(to|from)_user_errcode()
  bcachefs: Split out bkey_types.h
  bcachefs: fix lost journal buf wakeup due to improved pipelining
  bcachefs: intercept mountoption value for bool type
  ...
2024-03-15 09:00:09 -07:00
Kent Overstreet
eb386617be bcachefs: Errcode tracepoint, documentation
Add a tracepoint for downcasting private errors to standard errors, so
they can be recovered even when not logged; also, add some
documentation.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-03-13 21:22:25 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
babbcc0232 New code for 6.9:
* Online Repair;
   ** New ondisk structures being repaired.
      - Inode's mode field by trying to obtain file type value from the a
        directory entry.
      - Quota counters.
      - Link counts of inodes.
      - FS summary counters.
      - rmap btrees.
        Support for in-memory btrees has been added to support repair of rmap
        btrees.
   ** Misc changes
      - Report corruption of metadata to the health tracking subsystem.
      - Enable indirect health reporting when resources are scarce.
      - Reduce memory usage while reparing refcount btree.
      - Extend "Bmap update" intent item to support atomic extent swapping on
        the realtime device.
      - Extend "Bmap update" intent item to support extended attribute fork and
        unwritten extents.
   ** Code cleanups
      - Bmap log intent.
      - Btree block pointer checking.
      - Btree readahead.
      - Buffer target.
      - Symbolic link code.
   * Remove mrlock wrapper around the rwsem.
   * Convert all the GFP_NOFS flag usages to use the scoped
     memalloc_nofs_save() API instead of direct calls with the GFP_NOFS.
   * Refactor and simplify xfile abstraction. Lower level APIs in
     shmem.c are required to be exported in order to achieve this.
   * Skip checking alignment constraints for inode chunk allocations when block
     size is larger than inode chunk size.
   * Do not submit delwri buffers collected during log recovery when an error
     has been encountered.
   * Fix SEEK_HOLE/DATA for file regions which have active COW extents.
   * Fix lock order inversion when executing error handling path during
     shrinking a filesystem.
   * Remove duplicate ifdefs.
 
 Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQQjMC4mbgVeU7MxEIYH7y4RirJu9AUCZemMkgAKCRAH7y4RirJu
 9ON5AP0Vda6sMn/ZUYoLo9ZUrUvlUb8L0dhEN5JL0XfyWW5ogAD/bH4G6pKSNyTw
 cSEjryuDakirdHLt5g0c+QHd2a/fzw0=
 =ymKk
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'xfs-6.9-merge-8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs updates from Chandan Babu:

 - Online repair updates:
    - More ondisk structures being repaired:
        - Inode's mode field by trying to obtain file type value from
          the a directory entry
        - Quota counters
        - Link counts of inodes
        - FS summary counters
        - Support for in-memory btrees has been added to support repair
          of rmap btrees
    - Misc changes:
        - Report corruption of metadata to the health tracking subsystem
        - Enable indirect health reporting when resources are scarce
        - Reduce memory usage while repairing refcount btree
        - Extend "Bmap update" intent item to support atomic extent
          swapping on the realtime device
        - Extend "Bmap update" intent item to support extended attribute
          fork and unwritten extents
    - Code cleanups:
        - Bmap log intent
        - Btree block pointer checking
        - Btree readahead
        - Buffer target
        - Symbolic link code

 - Remove mrlock wrapper around the rwsem

 - Convert all the GFP_NOFS flag usages to use the scoped
   memalloc_nofs_save() API instead of direct calls with the GFP_NOFS

 - Refactor and simplify xfile abstraction. Lower level APIs in shmem.c
   are required to be exported in order to achieve this

 - Skip checking alignment constraints for inode chunk allocations when
   block size is larger than inode chunk size

 - Do not submit delwri buffers collected during log recovery when an
   error has been encountered

 - Fix SEEK_HOLE/DATA for file regions which have active COW extents

 - Fix lock order inversion when executing error handling path during
   shrinking a filesystem

 - Remove duplicate ifdefs

* tag 'xfs-6.9-merge-8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (183 commits)
  xfs: shrink failure needs to hold AGI buffer
  mm/shmem.c: Use new form of *@param in kernel-doc
  kernel-doc: Add unary operator * to $type_param_ref
  xfs: use kvfree() in xlog_cil_free_logvec()
  xfs: xfs_btree_bload_prep_block() should use __GFP_NOFAIL
  xfs: fix scrub stats file permissions
  xfs: fix log recovery erroring out on refcount recovery failure
  xfs: move symlink target write function to libxfs
  xfs: move remote symlink target read function to libxfs
  xfs: move xfs_symlink_remote.c declarations to xfs_symlink_remote.h
  xfs: xfs_bmap_finish_one should map unwritten extents properly
  xfs: support deferred bmap updates on the attr fork
  xfs: support recovering bmap intent items targetting realtime extents
  xfs: add a realtime flag to the bmap update log redo items
  xfs: add a xattr_entry helper
  xfs: fix xfs_bunmapi to allow unmapping of partial rt extents
  xfs: move xfs_bmap_defer_add to xfs_bmap_item.c
  xfs: reuse xfs_bmap_update_cancel_item
  xfs: add a bi_entry helper
  xfs: remove xfs_trans_set_bmap_flags
  ...
2024-03-13 13:52:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1f44039766 A moderatly busy cycle for development this time around.
- Some cleanup of the main index page for easier navigation
 
 - Rework some of the other top-level pages for better readability and, with
   luck, fewer merge conflicts in the future.
 
 - Submit-checklist improvements, hopefully the first of many.
 
 - New Italian translations
 
 - A fair number of kernel-doc fixes and improvements.  We have also dropped
   the recommendation to use an old version of Sphinx.
 
 - A new document from Thorsten on bisection
 
 ...and lots of fixes and updates.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAmXvKVIACgkQF0NaE2wM
 flik1gf/ZFS1mHwDdmHA/vpx8UxdUlFEo0Pms8V24iPSW5aEIqkZ406c9DSyMTtp
 CXTzW+RSCfB1Q3ciYtakHBgv0RzZ5+RyaEZ1l7zVmMyw4nYvK6giYKmg8Y0EVPKI
 fAVuPWo5iE7io0sNVbKBKJJkj9Z8QEScM48hv/CV1FblMvHYn0lie6muJrF9G6Ez
 HND+hlYZtWkbRd5M86CDBiFeGMLVPx17T+psQyQIcbUYm9b+RUqZRHIVRLYbad7r
 18r9+83DsOhXTVJCBBSfCSZwzF8yAm+eD1w47sxnSItF8OiIjqCzQgXs3BZe9TXH
 h2YyeWbMN3xByA4mEgpmOPP44RW7Pg==
 =SC60
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'docs-6.9' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "A moderatly busy cycle for development this time around.

   - Some cleanup of the main index page for easier navigation

   - Rework some of the other top-level pages for better readability
     and, with luck, fewer merge conflicts in the future.

   - Submit-checklist improvements, hopefully the first of many.

   - New Italian translations

   - A fair number of kernel-doc fixes and improvements. We have also
     dropped the recommendation to use an old version of Sphinx.

   - A new document from Thorsten on bisection

  ... and lots of fixes and updates"

* tag 'docs-6.9' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (54 commits)
  docs: verify/bisect: fixes, finetuning, and support for Arch
  docs: Makefile: Add dependency to $(YNL_INDEX) for targets other than htmldocs
  docs: Move ja_JP/howto.rst to ja_JP/process/howto.rst
  docs: submit-checklist: use subheadings
  docs: submit-checklist: structure by category
  docs: new text on bisecting which also covers bug validation
  docs: drop the version constraints for sphinx and dependencies
  docs: kerneldoc-preamble.sty: Remove code for Sphinx <2.4
  docs: Restore "smart quotes" for quotes
  docs/zh_CN: accurate translation of "function"
  docs: Include simplified link titles in main index
  docs: Correct formatting of title in admin-guide/index.rst
  docs: kernel_feat.py: fix build error for missing files
  MAINTAINERS: Set the field name for subsystem profile section
  kasan: Add documentation for CONFIG_KASAN_EXTRA_INFO
  Fixed case issue with 'fault-injection' in documentation
  kernel-doc: handle #if in enums as well
  Documentation: update mailing list addresses
  doc: kerneldoc.py: fix indentation
  scripts/kernel-doc: simplify signature printing
  ...
2024-03-12 15:18:34 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3bf95d567d fscrypt updates for 6.9
Fix flakiness in a test by releasing the quota synchronously when a key
 is removed, and other minor cleanups.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iIoEABYIADIWIQSacvsUNc7UX4ntmEPzXCl4vpKOKwUCZe/STxQcZWJpZ2dlcnNA
 Z29vZ2xlLmNvbQAKCRDzXCl4vpKOKyVAAQCJQr5l3fU+rm1FVpuVg8q/pbPdi5wJ
 N31pYFvY3AehtQEArdPNtBbXW3V7i9OL6CDmesuNtGr3Il5KRV1h89yyYgY=
 =RGab
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/linux

Pull fscrypt updates from Eric Biggers:
 "Fix flakiness in a test by releasing the quota synchronously when a
  key is removed, and other minor cleanups"

* tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/linux:
  fscrypt: shrink the size of struct fscrypt_inode_info slightly
  fscrypt: write CBC-CTS instead of CTS-CBC
  fscrypt: clear keyring before calling key_put()
  fscrypt: explicitly require that inode->i_blkbits be set
2024-03-12 13:17:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
77417942e4 vfs-6.9.ntfs
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCZem42QAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 opOtAQDUkiJNaOu3fR6ENLvDZSFmaI2jQXIL8ulHYpEiFrXmKwD9EZQ8bmEYU7uO
 WN4VM8p8UwQ7BmIV9b+jvwciF8Qi8QI=
 =T03q
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'vfs-6.9.ntfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull ntfs update from Christian Brauner:
 "This removes the old ntfs driver. The new ntfs3 driver is a full
  replacement that was merged over two years ago. We've went through
  various userspace and either they use ntfs3 or they use the fuse
  version of ntfs and thus build neither ntfs nor ntfs3. I think that's
  a clear sign that we should risk removing the legacy ntfs driver.

  Quoting from Arch Linux and Debian:

   - Debian does neither build the legacy ntfs nor the new ntfs3:

     "Not currently built with Debian's kernel packages, 'ntfs' has been
      symlinked to 'ntfs-3g' as it relates to fstab and mount commands.

      Debian kernels are built without support of the ntfs3 driver
      developed by Paragon Software."  (cf. [2])

   - Archlinux provides ntfs3 as their default since 5.15:

     "All officially supported kernels with versions 5.15 or newer are
      built with CONFIG_NTFS3_FS=m and thus support it. Before 5.15,
      NTFS read and write support is provided by the NTFS-3G FUSE file
      system."  (cf. [1]).

  It's unmaintained apart from various odd fixes as well. Worst case we
  have to reintroduce it if someone really has a valid dependency on it.
  But it's worth trying to see whether we can remove it"

Link: https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/NTFS [1]
Link: https://wiki.debian.org/NTFS [2]

* tag 'vfs-6.9.ntfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  fs: remove NTFS classic from docum. index
  fs: Remove NTFS classic
2024-03-11 09:55:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7ea65c89d8 vfs-6.9.misc
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCZem3wQAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 otRMAQDeo8qsuuIAcS2KUicKqZR5yMVvrY9r4sQzf7YRcJo5HQD+NQXkKwQuv1VO
 OUeScsic/+I+136AgdjWnlEYO5dp0go=
 =4WKU
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'vfs-6.9.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
 "Misc features, cleanups, and fixes for vfs and individual filesystems.

  Features:

   - Support idmapped mounts for hugetlbfs.

   - Add RWF_NOAPPEND flag for pwritev2(). This allows us to fix a bug
     where the passed offset is ignored if the file is O_APPEND. The new
     flag allows a caller to enforce that the offset is honored to
     conform to posix even if the file was opened in append mode.

   - Move i_mmap_rwsem in struct address_space to avoid false sharing
     between i_mmap and i_mmap_rwsem.

   - Convert efs, qnx4, and coda to use the new mount api.

   - Add a generic is_dot_dotdot() helper that's used by various
     filesystems and the VFS code instead of open-coding it multiple
     times.

   - Recently we've added stable offsets which allows stable ordering
     when iterating directories exported through NFS on e.g., tmpfs
     filesystems. Originally an xarray was used for the offset map but
     that caused slab fragmentation issues over time. This switches the
     offset map to the maple tree which has a dense mode that handles
     this scenario a lot better. Includes tests.

   - Finally merge the case-insensitive improvement series Gabriel has
     been working on for a long time. This cleanly propagates case
     insensitive operations through ->s_d_op which in turn allows us to
     remove the quite ugly generic_set_encrypted_ci_d_ops() operations.
     It also improves performance by trying a case-sensitive comparison
     first and then fallback to case-insensitive lookup if that fails.
     This also fixes a bug where overlayfs would be able to be mounted
     over a case insensitive directory which would lead to all sort of
     odd behaviors.

  Cleanups:

   - Make file_dentry() a simple accessor now that ->d_real() is
     simplified because of the backing file work we did the last two
     cycles.

   - Use the dedicated file_mnt_idmap helper in ntfs3.

   - Use smp_load_acquire/store_release() in the i_size_read/write
     helpers and thus remove the hack to handle i_size reads in the
     filemap code.

   - The SLAB_MEM_SPREAD is a nop now. Remove it from various places in
     fs/

   - It's no longer necessary to perform a second built-in initramfs
     unpack call because we retain the contents of the previous
     extraction. Remove it.

   - Now that we have removed various allocators kfree_rcu() always
     works with kmem caches and kmalloc(). So simplify various places
     that only use an rcu callback in order to handle the kmem cache
     case.

   - Convert the pipe code to use a lockdep comparison function instead
     of open-coding the nesting making lockdep validation easier.

   - Move code into fs-writeback.c that was located in a header but can
     be made static as it's only used in that one file.

   - Rewrite the alignment checking iterators for iovec and bvec to be
     easier to read, and also significantly more compact in terms of
     generated code. This saves 270 bytes of text on x86-64 (with
     clang-18) and 224 bytes on arm64 (with gcc-13). In profiles it also
     saves a bit of time for the same workload.

   - Switch various places to use KMEM_CACHE instead of
     kmem_cache_create().

   - Use inode_set_ctime_to_ts() in inode_set_ctime_current()

   - Use kzalloc() in name_to_handle_at() to avoid kernel infoleak.

   - Various smaller cleanups for eventfds.

  Fixes:

   - Fix various comments and typos, and unneeded initializations.

   - Fix stack allocation hack for clang in the select code.

   - Improve dump_mapping() debug code on a best-effort basis.

   - Fix build errors in various selftests.

   - Avoid wrap-around instrumentation in various places.

   - Don't allow user namespaces without an idmapping to be used for
     idmapped mounts.

   - Fix sysv sb_read() call.

   - Fix fallback implementation of the get_name() export operation"

* tag 'vfs-6.9.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (70 commits)
  hugetlbfs: support idmapped mounts
  qnx4: convert qnx4 to use the new mount api
  fs: use inode_set_ctime_to_ts to set inode ctime to current time
  libfs: Drop generic_set_encrypted_ci_d_ops
  ubifs: Configure dentry operations at dentry-creation time
  f2fs: Configure dentry operations at dentry-creation time
  ext4: Configure dentry operations at dentry-creation time
  libfs: Add helper to choose dentry operations at mount-time
  libfs: Merge encrypted_ci_dentry_ops and ci_dentry_ops
  fscrypt: Drop d_revalidate once the key is added
  fscrypt: Drop d_revalidate for valid dentries during lookup
  fscrypt: Factor out a helper to configure the lookup dentry
  ovl: Always reject mounting over case-insensitive directories
  libfs: Attempt exact-match comparison first during casefolded lookup
  efs: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage
  jfs: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage
  minix: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage
  openpromfs: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage
  proc: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage
  qnx6: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage
  ...
2024-03-11 09:38:17 -07:00
Chao Yu
8b10d36537 f2fs: introduce FAULT_NO_SEGMENT
Use it to simulate no free segment case during block allocation.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2024-02-29 08:34:34 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
4e0197f993 f2fs: kill heap-based allocation
No one uses this feature. Let's kill it.

Reviewed-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2024-02-27 09:41:15 -08:00
Eric Biggers
2f944c66ae fscrypt: write CBC-CTS instead of CTS-CBC
Calling CBC with ciphertext stealing "CBC-CTS" seems to be more common
than calling it "CTS-CBC".  E.g., CBC-CTS is used by OpenSSL, Crypto++,
RFC3962, and RFC6803.  The NIST SP800-38A addendum uses CBC-CS1,
CBC-CS2, and CBC-CS3, distinguishing between different CTS conventions
but similarly putting the CBC part first.  In the interest of avoiding
any idiosyncratic terminology, update the fscrypt documentation and the
fscrypt_mode "friendly names" to align with the more common convention.

Changing the "friendly names" only affects some log messages.  The
actual mode constants in the API are unchanged; those call it simply
"CTS".  Add a note to the documentation that clarifies that "CBC" and
"CTS" in the API really mean CBC-ESSIV and CBC-CTS, respectively.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240224053550.44659-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2024-02-23 21:38:59 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
a095686a23 xfs: support in-memory btrees
Adapt the generic btree cursor code to be able to create a btree whose
buffers come from a (presumably in-memory) buftarg with a header block
that's specific to in-memory btrees.  We'll connect this to other parts
of online scrub in the next patches.

Note that in-memory btrees always have a block size matching the system
memory page size for efficiency reasons.  There are also a few things we
need to do to finalize a btree update; that's covered in the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:43:35 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
e5a2f47cff xfs: remove xfile_{get,put}_page
These functions aren't used anymore, so get rid of them.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-02-21 11:36:56 +05:30
Christoph Hellwig
e47e2e0ba9 xfs: remove the xfile_pread/pwrite APIs
All current and pending xfile users use the xfile_obj_load
and xfile_obj_store API, so make those the actual implementation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-02-21 11:36:53 +05:30
Jaegeuk Kim
87161a2b0a f2fs: deprecate io_bits
Let's deprecate an unused io_bits feature to save CPU cycles and memory.

Reviewed-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2024-02-20 11:08:57 -08:00
Christoph Anton Mitterer
2d1ab26ace docs: proc.rst: comm: mention the included NUL
Indicate that the actual value will be one character less.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Anton Mitterer <mail@christoph.anton.mitterer.name>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240205154100.736499-1-mail@christoph.anton.mitterer.name
[jc: did s/null/NUL/ ]
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2024-02-12 16:42:13 -07:00
Vincenzo Mezzela
ef560389ca docs: filesystems: fix typo in docs
This patch resolves a spelling error in the filesystem documentation.

It is submitted as part of my application to the "Linux Kernel Bug
Fixing Spring Unpaid 2024" mentorship program of the Linux Kernel
Foundation.

Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Mezzela <vincenzo.mezzela@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240208162032.109184-1-vincenzo.mezzela@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-09 10:37:20 +01:00
Amir Goldstein
11b3f8ae70 fs: remove the inode argument to ->d_real() method
The only remaining user of ->d_real() method is d_real_inode(), which
passed NULL inode argument to get the real data dentry.

There are no longer any users that call ->d_real() with a non-NULL
inode argument for getting a detry from a specific underlying layer.

Remove the inode argument of the method and replace it with an integer
'type' argument, to allow callers to request the real metadata dentry
instead of the real data dentry.

All the current users of d_real_inode() (e.g. uprobe) continue to get
the real data inode.  Caller that need to get the real metadata inode
(e.g. IMA/EVM) can use d_inode(d_real(dentry, D_REAL_METADATA)).

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240202110132.1584111-3-amir73il@gmail.com
Tested-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-06 17:00:12 +01:00
Chao Yu
c7115e094c f2fs: introduce FAULT_BLKADDR_CONSISTENCE
We will encounter below inconsistent status when FAULT_BLKADDR type
fault injection is on.

Info: checkpoint state = d6 :  nat_bits crc fsck compacted_summary orphan_inodes sudden-power-off
[ASSERT] (fsck_chk_inode_blk:1254)  --> ino: 0x1c100 has i_blocks: 000000c0, but has 191 blocks
[FIX] (fsck_chk_inode_blk:1260)  --> [0x1c100] i_blocks=0x000000c0 -> 0xbf
[FIX] (fsck_chk_inode_blk:1269)  --> [0x1c100] i_compr_blocks=0x00000026 -> 0x27
[ASSERT] (fsck_chk_inode_blk:1254)  --> ino: 0x1cadb has i_blocks: 0000002f, but has 46 blocks
[FIX] (fsck_chk_inode_blk:1260)  --> [0x1cadb] i_blocks=0x0000002f -> 0x2e
[FIX] (fsck_chk_inode_blk:1269)  --> [0x1cadb] i_compr_blocks=0x00000011 -> 0x12
[ASSERT] (fsck_chk_inode_blk:1254)  --> ino: 0x1c62c has i_blocks: 00000002, but has 1 blocks
[FIX] (fsck_chk_inode_blk:1260)  --> [0x1c62c] i_blocks=0x00000002 -> 0x1

After we inject fault into f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr() during truncation,
a) it missed to increase @nr_free or @valid_blocks
b) it can cause in blkaddr leak in truncated dnode
Which may cause inconsistent status.

This patch separates FAULT_BLKADDR_CONSISTENCE from FAULT_BLKADDR,
and rename FAULT_BLKADDR to FAULT_BLKADDR_VALIDITY
so that we can:
a) use FAULT_BLKADDR_CONSISTENCE in f2fs_truncate_data_blocks_range()
to simulate inconsistent issue independently, then it can verify fsck
repair flow.
b) FAULT_BLKADDR_VALIDITY fault will not cause any inconsistent status,
we can just use it to check error path handling in kernel side.

Reviewed-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2024-02-05 18:58:39 -08:00
Randy Dunlap
06b8db3a7d
fs: remove NTFS classic from docum. index
With the remove of the NTFS classic filesystem, also remove its
documentation entry from the filesystems index to prevent a
kernel-doc warning:

Documentation/filesystems/index.rst:63: WARNING: toctree contains reference to nonexisting document 'filesystems/ntfs'

Fixes: 9c67092ed339 ("fs: Remove NTFS classic")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240124011424.731-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc:  <linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Anton Altaparmakov <anton@tuxera.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc:  <linux-doc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-01-24 12:11:48 +01:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
7ffa8f3d30
fs: Remove NTFS classic
The replacement, NTFS3, was merged over two years ago.  It is now time to
remove the original from the tree as it is the last user of several APIs,
and it is not worth changing.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240115072025.2071931-1-willy@infradead.org
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Anton Altaparmakov <anton@tuxera.com>
Cc: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-01-24 10:47:00 +01:00
Amir Goldstein
420332b941 ovl: mark xwhiteouts directory with overlay.opaque='x'
An opaque directory cannot have xwhiteouts, so instead of marking an
xwhiteouts directory with a new xattr, overload overlay.opaque xattr
for marking both opaque dir ('y') and xwhiteouts dir ('x').

This is more efficient as the overlay.opaque xattr is checked during
lookup of directory anyway.

This also prevents unnecessary checking the xattr when reading a
directory without xwhiteouts, i.e. most of the time.

Note that the xwhiteouts marker is not checked on the upper layer and
on the last layer in lowerstack, where xwhiteouts are not expected.

Fixes: bc8df7a3dc ("ovl: Add an alternative type of whiteout")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.7
Reviewed-by: Alexander Larsson <alexl@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Larsson <alexl@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
2024-01-23 12:39:48 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
8cb1bb178c 4 ksmbd server fixes
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQGzBAABCgAdFiEE6fsu8pdIjtWE/DpLiiy9cAdyT1EFAmWobwQACgkQiiy9cAdy
 T1GTXgv/amjpAd1kEVwgfyUGvM9rsN+DtojoXt1z5xDkzJrnszI0s/WARz7o2gc/
 6nIOxKWfpxb0QHRcLebZHbN7mrZeelHLyMqbx0Wphy5Y0cUQlq1C50l6xAkua1dd
 /uPklGZVW9LDRvZYzdwa4Spi0tVwDgsnmK2UiWckCfc1yu9BVz3mg1gtaeg0Z/Z4
 caojvSTXdJ/35xKV4udE4lo0PpbCC2h990c5iR8iOXgMuBlgIv3JQYC+3avuXXdS
 Erneof5Vx9sUV7p7SWCR71VFaWnMsF1/DtXMKTxAJKjYGZPckQGQjxOJeonaRltg
 0YjzeMT5/d5Fv3w0L1Mtn9pxyXTQ4ywKJ3Vpm21geuw7pl/70sqdQtg+ujljfN6j
 uzb6mzwFezp3LGK8RI6h//JKUrnurIM/dc9FuRCoU2N91rfhGuiAvTwzrjh67WW8
 HTmsnhNWnWuhH7OQJrOPQVEEs6DSUgA6MvHjslXoj7V+ksoKMe57JyZIr6Hx0CX9
 W4Q0j6Hk
 =gj+T
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag '6.8-rc-smb-server-fixes-part2' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd

Pull more smb server updates from Steve French:

 - Fix for incorrect oplock break on directories when leases disabled

 - UAF fix for race between create and destroy of tcp connection

 - Important session setup SPNEGO fix

 - Update ksmbd feature status summary

* tag '6.8-rc-smb-server-fixes-part2' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd:
  ksmbd: only v2 leases handle the directory
  ksmbd: fix UAF issue in ksmbd_tcp_new_connection()
  ksmbd: validate mech token in session setup
  ksmbd: update feature status in documentation
2024-01-19 09:31:59 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
16df6e07d6 vfs-6.8.netfs
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCZabMrQAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 ovnUAQDgCOonb1tjtTvC8s8IMDUEoaVYZI91KVfsZQSJYN1sdQD+KfJmX1BhJnWG
 l0cEffGfnWGXMZkZqDgLPHUIPzFrmws=
 =1b3j
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'vfs-6.8.netfs' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull netfs updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This extends the netfs helper library that network filesystems can use
  to replace their own implementations. Both afs and 9p are ported. cifs
  is ready as well but the patches are way bigger and will be routed
  separately once this is merged. That will remove lots of code as well.

  The overal goal is to get high-level I/O and knowledge of the page
  cache and ouf of the filesystem drivers. This includes knowledge about
  the existence of pages and folios

  The pull request converts afs and 9p. This removes about 800 lines of
  code from afs and 300 from 9p. For 9p it is now possible to do writes
  in larger than a page chunks. Additionally, multipage folio support
  can be turned on for 9p. Separate patches exist for cifs removing
  another 2000+ lines. I've included detailed information in the
  individual pulls I took.

  Summary:

   - Add NFS-style (and Ceph-style) locking around DIO vs buffered I/O
     calls to prevent these from happening at the same time.

   - Support for direct and unbuffered I/O.

   - Support for write-through caching in the page cache.

   - O_*SYNC and RWF_*SYNC writes use write-through rather than writing
     to the page cache and then flushing afterwards.

   - Support for write-streaming.

   - Support for write grouping.

   - Skip reads for which the server could only return zeros or EOF.

   - The fscache module is now part of the netfs library and the
     corresponding maintainer entry is updated.

   - Some helpers from the fscache subsystem are renamed to mark them as
     belonging to the netfs library.

   - Follow-up fixes for the netfs library.

   - Follow-up fixes for the 9p conversion"

* tag 'vfs-6.8.netfs' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (50 commits)
  netfs: Fix wrong #ifdef hiding wait
  cachefiles: Fix signed/unsigned mixup
  netfs: Fix the loop that unmarks folios after writing to the cache
  netfs: Fix interaction between write-streaming and cachefiles culling
  netfs: Count DIO writes
  netfs: Mark netfs_unbuffered_write_iter_locked() static
  netfs: Fix proc/fs/fscache symlink to point to "netfs" not "../netfs"
  netfs: Rearrange netfs_io_subrequest to put request pointer first
  9p: Use length of data written to the server in preference to error
  9p: Do a couple of cleanups
  9p: Fix initialisation of netfs_inode for 9p
  cachefiles: Fix __cachefiles_prepare_write()
  9p: Use netfslib read/write_iter
  afs: Use the netfs write helpers
  netfs: Export the netfs_sreq tracepoint
  netfs: Optimise away reads above the point at which there can be no data
  netfs: Implement a write-through caching option
  netfs: Provide a launder_folio implementation
  netfs: Provide a writepages implementation
  netfs, cachefiles: Pass upper bound length to allow expansion
  ...
2024-01-19 09:10:23 -08:00
Namjae Jeon
fdfd6dde43 ksmbd: update feature status in documentation
Update ksmbd feature status in documentation file.
 - add support for v2 lease feature and SMB3 CCM/GCM256 encryption.
 - add planned compression, quic, gmac signing features.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-01-14 11:39:49 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
499aa1ca4e dcache stuff for this cycle
change of locking rules for __dentry_kill(), regularized refcounting
 rules in that area, assorted cleanups and removal of weird corner
 cases (e.g. now ->d_iput() on child is always called before the parent
 might hit __dentry_kill(), etc.)
 
 Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQQqUNBr3gm4hGXdBJlZ7Krx/gZQ6wUCZZ+sQQAKCRBZ7Krx/gZQ
 6ybjAQDM5jiS93IUzfHjCWq0nVBX5YGbDAkZOeqxbmIdQb+2UAEA6elP5r0fBBcA
 seo3bry4DirQMDaA/Cjh4+8r71YSOQs=
 =7+Hk
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'pull-dcache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull dcache updates from Al Viro:
 "Change of locking rules for __dentry_kill(), regularized refcounting
  rules in that area, assorted cleanups and removal of weird corner
  cases (e.g. now ->d_iput() on child is always called before the parent
  might hit __dentry_kill(), etc)"

* tag 'pull-dcache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (40 commits)
  dcache: remove unnecessary NULL check in dget_dlock()
  kill DCACHE_MAY_FREE
  __d_unalias() doesn't use inode argument
  d_alloc_parallel(): in-lookup hash insertion doesn't need an RCU variant
  get rid of DCACHE_GENOCIDE
  d_genocide(): move the extern into fs/internal.h
  simple_fill_super(): don't bother with d_genocide() on failure
  nsfs: use d_make_root()
  d_alloc_pseudo(): move setting ->d_op there from the (sole) caller
  kill d_instantate_anon(), fold __d_instantiate_anon() into remaining caller
  retain_dentry(): introduce a trimmed-down lockless variant
  __dentry_kill(): new locking scheme
  d_prune_aliases(): use a shrink list
  switch select_collect{,2}() to use of to_shrink_list()
  to_shrink_list(): call only if refcount is 0
  fold dentry_kill() into dput()
  don't try to cut corners in shrink_lock_dentry()
  fold the call of retain_dentry() into fast_dput()
  Call retain_dentry() with refcount 0
  dentry_kill(): don't bother with retain_dentry() on slow path
  ...
2024-01-11 20:11:35 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
bf4e7080ae fix directory locking scheme on rename
broken in 6.5; we really can't lock two unrelated directories
 without holding ->s_vfs_rename_mutex first and in case of
 same-parent rename of a subdirectory 6.5 ends up doing just
 that.
 
 Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQQqUNBr3gm4hGXdBJlZ7Krx/gZQ6wUCZZ+lyQAKCRBZ7Krx/gZQ
 60MWAP94hTqeMIpjhsUIkrTnylrIFaiw4UCWFJzIRG1QQYKqCgD/XUaWI9np7dL6
 0wR/j4CQSdJjiEFKUFE2pD3QoSuJYAQ=
 =+x0+
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'pull-rename' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull rename updates from Al Viro:
 "Fix directory locking scheme on rename

  This was broken in 6.5; we really can't lock two unrelated directories
  without holding ->s_vfs_rename_mutex first and in case of same-parent
  rename of a subdirectory 6.5 ends up doing just that"

* tag 'pull-rename' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  rename(): avoid a deadlock in the case of parents having no common ancestor
  kill lock_two_inodes()
  rename(): fix the locking of subdirectories
  f2fs: Avoid reading renamed directory if parent does not change
  ext4: don't access the source subdirectory content on same-directory rename
  ext2: Avoid reading renamed directory if parent does not change
  udf_rename(): only access the child content on cross-directory rename
  ocfs2: Avoid touching renamed directory if parent does not change
  reiserfs: Avoid touching renamed directory if parent does not change
2024-01-11 20:00:22 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
5b9b41617b Another moderately busy cycle for documentation, including:
- The minimum Sphinx requirement has been raised to 2.4.4, following a
   warning that was added in 6.2.
 
 - Some reworking of the Documentation/process front page to, hopefully,
   make it more useful.
 
 - Various kernel-doc tweaks to, for example, make it deal properly with
   __counted_by annotations.
 
 - We have also restored a warning for documentation of nonexistent
   structure members that disappeared a while back.  That had the delightful
   consequence of adding some 600 warnings to the docs build.  A sustained
   effort by Randy, Vegard, and myself has addressed almost all of those,
   bringing the documentation back into sync with the code.  The fixes are
   going through the appropriate maintainer trees.
 
 - Various improvements to the HTML rendered docs, including automatic links
   to Git revisions and a nice new pulldown to make translations easy to
   access.
 
 - Speaking of translations, more of those for Spanish and Chinese.
 
 ...plus the usual stream of documentation updates and typo fixes.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAmWcRKMPHGNvcmJldEBs
 d24ubmV0AAoJEBdDWhNsDH5YTKIH/AxBt/3iWt40dPf18arZHLU6tdUbmg01ttef
 CNKWkniCmABGKc//KYDXvjZMRDt0YlrS0KgUzrb8nIQTBlZG40D+88EwjXE0HeGP
 xt1Fk7OPOiJEqBZ3HEe0PDVfOiA+4yR6CmDKklCJuKg77X9atklneBwPUw/cOASk
 CWj+BdbwPBiSNQv48Lp87rGusKwnH/g0MN2uS0z9MPr1DYjM1K8+ngZjGW24lZHt
 qs5yhP43mlZGBF/lwNJXQp/xhnKAqJ9XwylBX9Wmaoxaz9yyzNVsADGvROMudgzi
 9YB+Jdy7Z0JSrVoLIRhUuDOv7aW8vk+8qLmGJt2aTIsqehbQ6pk=
 =fCtT
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'docs-6.8' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation update from Jonathan Corbet:
 "Another moderately busy cycle for documentation, including:

   - The minimum Sphinx requirement has been raised to 2.4.4, following
     a warning that was added in 6.2

   - Some reworking of the Documentation/process front page to,
     hopefully, make it more useful

   - Various kernel-doc tweaks to, for example, make it deal properly
     with __counted_by annotations

   - We have also restored a warning for documentation of nonexistent
     structure members that disappeared a while back. That had the
     delightful consequence of adding some 600 warnings to the docs
     build. A sustained effort by Randy, Vegard, and myself has
     addressed almost all of those, bringing the documentation back into
     sync with the code. The fixes are going through the appropriate
     maintainer trees

   - Various improvements to the HTML rendered docs, including automatic
     links to Git revisions and a nice new pulldown to make translations
     easy to access

   - Speaking of translations, more of those for Spanish and Chinese

  ... plus the usual stream of documentation updates and typo fixes"

* tag 'docs-6.8' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (57 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: use tabs for indent of CONFIDENTIAL COMPUTING THREAT MODEL
  A reworked process/index.rst
  ring-buffer/Documentation: Add documentation on buffer_percent file
  Translated the RISC-V architecture boot documentation.
  Docs: remove mentions of fdformat from util-linux
  Docs/zh_CN: Fix the meaning of DEBUG to pr_debug()
  Documentation: move driver-api/dcdbas to userspace-api/
  Documentation: move driver-api/isapnp to userspace-api/
  Documentation/core-api : fix typo in workqueue
  Documentation/trace: Fixed typos in the ftrace FLAGS section
  kernel-doc: handle a void function without producing a warning
  scripts/get_abi.pl: ignore some temp files
  docs: kernel_abi.py: fix command injection
  scripts/get_abi: fix source path leak
  CREDITS, MAINTAINERS, docs/process/howto: Update man-pages' maintainer
  docs: translations: add translations links when they exist
  kernel-doc: Align quick help and the code
  MAINTAINERS: add reviewer for Spanish translations
  docs: ignore __counted_by attribute in structure definitions
  scripts: kernel-doc: Clarify missing struct member description
  ..
2024-01-11 19:46:52 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
4d925f6057 overlayfs updates for 6.8
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCAAdFiEE9zuTYTs0RXF+Ke33EVvVyTe/1WoFAmWeozwACgkQEVvVyTe/
 1WqnyA//U2Ka5ZIncs/hA5D03LMyuCh9qlH5qAGce5vrBTxogTlFuTGGKtsUuCB5
 Y4GALO+fw8aWAowt5X1XfHD3TETLVbCshT7dYjKsKy/ojANCbgkCipXBudYx+l9m
 fllwTZyueK0UY14kCU2DAV5PYsI/XVVykk71GSMOMLCUfRJfDI7R0vBD0NaUd7Kz
 Wp/M6t0MnXX23nGUdgNoroZPPj3Ts/gK2MXID+QHXGaR2+M1B1lLKfSu6TcRDLtn
 tbe/ivaw4y1jj3jfFwMC7sSSDyIJeZh9tBB4Rvv2vsMiYU8zAC6Eg35eIbPONu42
 pUMd0QQa79H3cyYEDtUzyskzur0Jry5azzb8JdQWipgVKFh5g3CHce2XAFlVjw2a
 9RyCKg41A9LvdB5l/PvBtsxig2PzaYqE09rXAfUM7eLNFlOLbL99uc1WJbIFfG43
 Czh9vPxsuJ5RkdwS7R0m4GYDw8+BKW6WjpaC+Eje4I8X1rAQK0H/BLTCxe2dLRB7
 0neAg8e3g6NdisRSLOP74xoEn/dhijNP7ENOFF1EdP/BFPHL7+sRsV6XYwwBeUAc
 c6YsxeAPylm6gvIq/ESoRiY+e5QWvImHIWP+zB/cySYdT0fQHL9WjO6/uZW0ALuv
 oZugICSmZ15pYlACIU8iYztRkS19CJZrUV7Gbq4+AurUKP8kCEI=
 =2Ohx
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'ovl-update-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/overlayfs/vfs

Pull overlayfs updates from Amir Goldstein:
 "This is a very small update with no bug fixes and no new features.

  The larger update of overlayfs for this cycle, the re-factoring of
  overlayfs code into generic backing_file helpers, was already merged
  via Christian.

  Summary:

   - Simplify/clarify some code

     No bug fixes here, just some changes following questions from Al
     about overlayfs code that could be a little more simple to follow.

   - Overlayfs documentation style fixes

     Mainly fixes for ReST formatting suggested by documentation
     developers"

* tag 'ovl-update-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/overlayfs/vfs:
  overlayfs.rst: fix ReST formatting
  overlayfs.rst: use consistent feature names
  ovl: initialize ovl_copy_up_ctx.destname inside ovl_do_copy_up()
  ovl: remove redundant ofs->indexdir member
2024-01-10 10:48:22 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
17b9e388c6 fscrypt updates for 6.8
Adjust the timing of the fscrypt keyring destruction, to prepare for
 btrfs's fscrypt support. Also document that CephFS supports fscrypt now.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iIoEABYIADIWIQSacvsUNc7UX4ntmEPzXCl4vpKOKwUCZZx4UBQcZWJpZ2dlcnNA
 Z29vZ2xlLmNvbQAKCRDzXCl4vpKOK85+AQCBHoG6R5UuPqafoDtabcCpxRW/ZHdo
 WzOwjvHz1/tq5AEApogvjPI/3v2gelLnG9ZrXUBZMWZN6W0LQbH/k1VHjQ8=
 =nvWY
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/linux

Pull fscrypt updates from Eric Biggers:
 "Adjust the timing of the fscrypt keyring destruction, to prepare for
  btrfs's fscrypt support.

  Also document that CephFS supports fscrypt now"

* tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/linux:
  fs: move fscrypt keyring destruction to after ->put_super
  f2fs: move release of block devices to after kill_block_super()
  fscrypt: document that CephFS supports fscrypt now
  fscrypt: update comment for do_remove_key()
  fscrypt.rst: update definition of struct fscrypt_context_v2
2024-01-10 10:24:49 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
12958e9c4c New code for 6.8:
* New features/functionality
     * Online repair
       * Reserve disk space for online repairs.
       * Fix misinteraction between the AIL and btree bulkloader because of
         which the bulk load fails to queue a buffer for writeback if it
         happens to be on the AIL list.
       * Prevent transaction reservation overflows when reaping blocks during
         online repair.
       * Whenever possible, bulkloader now copies multiple records into a
         block.
       * Support repairing of
         1. Per-AG free space, inode and refcount btrees.
 	2. Ondisk inodes.
 	3. File data and attribute fork mappings.
       * Verify the contents of
         1. Inode and data fork of realtime bitmap file.
 	2. Quota files.
     * Introduce MF_MEM_PRE_REMOVE. This will be used to notify tasks about
       a pmem device being removed.
 
   * Bug fixes
     * Fix memory leak of recovered attri intent items.
     * Fix UAF during log intent recovery.
     * Fix realtime geometry integer overflows.
     * Prevent scrub from live locking in xchk_iget.
     * Prevent fs shutdown when removing files during low free disk space.
     * Prevent transaction reservation overflow when extending an RT device.
     * Prevent incorrect warning from being printed when extending a
       filesystem.
     * Fix an off-by-one error in xreap_agextent_binval.
     * Serialize access to perag radix tree during deletion operation.
     * Fix perag memory leak during growfs.
     * Allow allocation of minlen realtime extent when the maximum sized
       realtime free extent is minlen in size.
 
   * Cleanups
     * Remove duplicate boilerplate code spread across functionality associated
       with different log items.
     * Cleanup resblks interfaces.
     * Pass defer ops pointer to defer helpers instead of an enum.
     * Initialize di_crc in xfs_log_dinode to prevent KMSAN warnings.
     * Use static_assert() instead of BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG() to validate size of
       structures and structure member offsets. This is done in order to be
       able to share the code with userspace.
     * Move XFS documentation under a new directory specific to XFS.
     * Do not invoke deferred ops' ->create_done callback if the deferred
       operation does not have an intent item associated with it.
     * Remove duplicate inclusion of header files from scrub/health.c.
     * Refactor Realtime code.
     * Cleanup attr code.
 
 Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQQjMC4mbgVeU7MxEIYH7y4RirJu9AUCZZJQbwAKCRAH7y4RirJu
 9JjkAP9Zg0QZNmAMsZwvgEBbuF/OnHKl4GmPA5uq0jPmSWCOqAEA0HjlOmuNfQWn
 93fIw6CPbt+9QCluTYBwUisKLIJ/wgA=
 =qmO0
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'xfs-6.8-merge-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs updates from Chandan Babu:
 "New features/functionality:
   - Online repair:
       - Reserve disk space for online repairs
       - Fix misinteraction between the AIL and btree bulkloader because
         of which the bulk load fails to queue a buffer for writeback if
         it happens to be on the AIL list
       - Prevent transaction reservation overflows when reaping blocks
         during online repair
       - Whenever possible, bulkloader now copies multiple records into
         a block
       - Support repairing of
           1. Per-AG free space, inode and refcount btrees
           2. Ondisk inodes
           3. File data and attribute fork mappings
       - Verify the contents of
           1. Inode and data fork of realtime bitmap file
           2. Quota files
   - Introduce MF_MEM_PRE_REMOVE. This will be used to notify tasks
     about a pmem device being removed

  Bug fixes:
   - Fix memory leak of recovered attri intent items
   - Fix UAF during log intent recovery
   - Fix realtime geometry integer overflows
   - Prevent scrub from live locking in xchk_iget
   - Prevent fs shutdown when removing files during low free disk space
   - Prevent transaction reservation overflow when extending an RT
     device
   - Prevent incorrect warning from being printed when extending a
     filesystem
   - Fix an off-by-one error in xreap_agextent_binval
   - Serialize access to perag radix tree during deletion operation
   - Fix perag memory leak during growfs
   - Allow allocation of minlen realtime extent when the maximum sized
     realtime free extent is minlen in size

  Cleanups:
   - Remove duplicate boilerplate code spread across functionality
     associated with different log items
   - Cleanup resblks interfaces
   - Pass defer ops pointer to defer helpers instead of an enum
   - Initialize di_crc in xfs_log_dinode to prevent KMSAN warnings
   - Use static_assert() instead of BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG() to validate size
     of structures and structure member offsets. This is done in order
     to be able to share the code with userspace
   - Move XFS documentation under a new directory specific to XFS
   - Do not invoke deferred ops' ->create_done callback if the deferred
     operation does not have an intent item associated with it
   - Remove duplicate inclusion of header files from scrub/health.c
   - Refactor Realtime code
   - Cleanup attr code"

* tag 'xfs-6.8-merge-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (123 commits)
  xfs: use the op name in trace_xlog_intent_recovery_failed
  xfs: fix a use after free in xfs_defer_finish_recovery
  xfs: turn the XFS_DA_OP_REPLACE checks in xfs_attr_shortform_addname into asserts
  xfs: remove xfs_attr_sf_hdr_t
  xfs: remove struct xfs_attr_shortform
  xfs: use xfs_attr_sf_findname in xfs_attr_shortform_getvalue
  xfs: remove xfs_attr_shortform_lookup
  xfs: simplify xfs_attr_sf_findname
  xfs: move the xfs_attr_sf_lookup tracepoint
  xfs: return if_data from xfs_idata_realloc
  xfs: make if_data a void pointer
  xfs: fold xfs_rtallocate_extent into xfs_bmap_rtalloc
  xfs: simplify and optimize the RT allocation fallback cascade
  xfs: reorder the minlen and prod calculations in xfs_bmap_rtalloc
  xfs: remove XFS_RTMIN/XFS_RTMAX
  xfs: remove rt-wrappers from xfs_format.h
  xfs: factor out a xfs_rtalloc_sumlevel helper
  xfs: tidy up xfs_rtallocate_extent_exact
  xfs: merge the calls to xfs_rtallocate_range in xfs_rtallocate_block
  xfs: reflow the tail end of xfs_rtallocate_extent_block
  ...
2024-01-10 08:45:22 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
9f2a635235 Quite a lot of kexec work this time around. Many singleton patches in
many places.  The notable patch series are:
 
 - nilfs2 folio conversion from Matthew Wilcox in "nilfs2: Folio
   conversions for file paths".
 
 - Additional nilfs2 folio conversion from Ryusuke Konishi in "nilfs2:
   Folio conversions for directory paths".
 
 - IA64 remnant removal in Heiko Carstens's "Remove unused code after
   IA-64 removal".
 
 - Arnd Bergmann has enabled the -Wmissing-prototypes warning everywhere
   in "Treewide: enable -Wmissing-prototypes".  This had some followup
   fixes:
 
   - Nathan Chancellor has cleaned up the hexagon build in the series
     "hexagon: Fix up instances of -Wmissing-prototypes".
 
   - Nathan also addressed some s390 warnings in "s390: A couple of
     fixes for -Wmissing-prototypes".
 
   - Arnd Bergmann addresses the same warnings for MIPS in his series
     "mips: address -Wmissing-prototypes warnings".
 
 - Baoquan He has made kexec_file operate in a top-down-fitting manner
   similar to kexec_load in the series "kexec_file: Load kernel at top of
   system RAM if required"
 
 - Baoquan He has also added the self-explanatory "kexec_file: print out
   debugging message if required".
 
 - Some checkstack maintenance work from Tiezhu Yang in the series
   "Modify some code about checkstack".
 
 - Douglas Anderson has disentangled the watchdog code's logging when
   multiple reports are occurring simultaneously.  The series is "watchdog:
   Better handling of concurrent lockups".
 
 - Yuntao Wang has contributed some maintenance work on the crash code in
   "crash: Some cleanups and fixes".
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZZ2R6AAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
 juCVAP4t76qUISDOSKugB/Dn5E4Nt9wvPY9PcufnmD+xoPsgkQD+JVl4+jd9+gAV
 vl6wkJDiJO5JZ3FVtBtC3DFA/xHtVgk=
 =kQw+
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-01-09-10-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Quite a lot of kexec work this time around. Many singleton patches in
  many places. The notable patch series are:

   - nilfs2 folio conversion from Matthew Wilcox in 'nilfs2: Folio
     conversions for file paths'.

   - Additional nilfs2 folio conversion from Ryusuke Konishi in 'nilfs2:
     Folio conversions for directory paths'.

   - IA64 remnant removal in Heiko Carstens's 'Remove unused code after
     IA-64 removal'.

   - Arnd Bergmann has enabled the -Wmissing-prototypes warning
     everywhere in 'Treewide: enable -Wmissing-prototypes'. This had
     some followup fixes:

      - Nathan Chancellor has cleaned up the hexagon build in the series
        'hexagon: Fix up instances of -Wmissing-prototypes'.

      - Nathan also addressed some s390 warnings in 's390: A couple of
        fixes for -Wmissing-prototypes'.

      - Arnd Bergmann addresses the same warnings for MIPS in his series
        'mips: address -Wmissing-prototypes warnings'.

   - Baoquan He has made kexec_file operate in a top-down-fitting manner
     similar to kexec_load in the series 'kexec_file: Load kernel at top
     of system RAM if required'

   - Baoquan He has also added the self-explanatory 'kexec_file: print
     out debugging message if required'.

   - Some checkstack maintenance work from Tiezhu Yang in the series
     'Modify some code about checkstack'.

   - Douglas Anderson has disentangled the watchdog code's logging when
     multiple reports are occurring simultaneously. The series is
     'watchdog: Better handling of concurrent lockups'.

   - Yuntao Wang has contributed some maintenance work on the crash code
     in 'crash: Some cleanups and fixes'"

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-01-09-10-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (157 commits)
  crash_core: fix and simplify the logic of crash_exclude_mem_range()
  x86/crash: use SZ_1M macro instead of hardcoded value
  x86/crash: remove the unused image parameter from prepare_elf_headers()
  kdump: remove redundant DEFAULT_CRASH_KERNEL_LOW_SIZE
  scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: strip unexpected CR from lines
  watchdog: if panicking and we dumped everything, don't re-enable dumping
  watchdog/hardlockup: use printk_cpu_sync_get_irqsave() to serialize reporting
  watchdog/softlockup: use printk_cpu_sync_get_irqsave() to serialize reporting
  watchdog/hardlockup: adopt softlockup logic avoiding double-dumps
  kexec_core: fix the assignment to kimage->control_page
  x86/kexec: fix incorrect end address passed to kernel_ident_mapping_init()
  lib/trace_readwrite.c:: replace asm-generic/io with linux/io
  nilfs2: cpfile: fix some kernel-doc warnings
  stacktrace: fix kernel-doc typo
  scripts/checkstack.pl: fix no space expression between sp and offset
  x86/kexec: fix incorrect argument passed to kexec_dprintk()
  x86/kexec: use pr_err() instead of kexec_dprintk() when an error occurs
  nilfs2: add missing set_freezable() for freezable kthread
  kernel: relay: remove relay_file_splice_read dead code, doesn't work
  docs: submit-checklist: remove all of "make namespacecheck"
  ...
2024-01-09 11:46:20 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
fb46e22a9e Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which
are included in this merge do the following:
 
 - Peng Zhang has done some mapletree maintainance work in the
   series
 
 	"maple_tree: add mt_free_one() and mt_attr() helpers"
 	"Some cleanups of maple tree"
 
 - In the series "mm: use memmap_on_memory semantics for dax/kmem"
   Vishal Verma has altered the interworking between memory-hotplug
   and dax/kmem so that newly added 'device memory' can more easily
   have its memmap placed within that newly added memory.
 
 - Matthew Wilcox continues folio-related work (including a few
   fixes) in the patch series
 
 	"Add folio_zero_tail() and folio_fill_tail()"
 	"Make folio_start_writeback return void"
 	"Fix fault handler's handling of poisoned tail pages"
 	"Convert aops->error_remove_page to ->error_remove_folio"
 	"Finish two folio conversions"
 	"More swap folio conversions"
 
 - Kefeng Wang has also contributed folio-related work in the series
 
 	"mm: cleanup and use more folio in page fault"
 
 - Jim Cromie has improved the kmemleak reporting output in the
   series "tweak kmemleak report format".
 
 - In the series "stackdepot: allow evicting stack traces" Andrey
   Konovalov to permits clients (in this case KASAN) to cause
   eviction of no longer needed stack traces.
 
 - Charan Teja Kalla has fixed some accounting issues in the page
   allocator's atomic reserve calculations in the series "mm:
   page_alloc: fixes for high atomic reserve caluculations".
 
 - Dmitry Rokosov has added to the samples/ dorectory some sample
   code for a userspace memcg event listener application.  See the
   series "samples: introduce cgroup events listeners".
 
 - Some mapletree maintanance work from Liam Howlett in the series
   "maple_tree: iterator state changes".
 
 - Nhat Pham has improved zswap's approach to writeback in the
   series "workload-specific and memory pressure-driven zswap
   writeback".
 
 - DAMON/DAMOS feature and maintenance work from SeongJae Park in
   the series
 
 	"mm/damon: let users feed and tame/auto-tune DAMOS"
 	"selftests/damon: add Python-written DAMON functionality tests"
 	"mm/damon: misc updates for 6.8"
 
 - Yosry Ahmed has improved memcg's stats flushing in the series
   "mm: memcg: subtree stats flushing and thresholds".
 
 - In the series "Multi-size THP for anonymous memory" Ryan Roberts
   has added a runtime opt-in feature to transparent hugepages which
   improves performance by allocating larger chunks of memory during
   anonymous page faults.
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has also contributed some cleanup and maintenance
   work against eh buffer_head code int he series "More buffer_head
   cleanups".
 
 - Suren Baghdasaryan has done work on Andrea Arcangeli's series
   "userfaultfd move option".  UFFDIO_MOVE permits userspace heap
   compaction algorithms to move userspace's pages around rather than
   UFFDIO_COPY'a alloc/copy/free.
 
 - Stefan Roesch has developed a "KSM Advisor", in the series
   "mm/ksm: Add ksm advisor".  This is a governor which tunes KSM's
   scanning aggressiveness in response to userspace's current needs.
 
 - Chengming Zhou has optimized zswap's temporary working memory
   use in the series "mm/zswap: dstmem reuse optimizations and
   cleanups".
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has performed some maintenance work on the
   writeback code, both code and within filesystems.  The series is
   "Clean up the writeback paths".
 
 - Andrey Konovalov has optimized KASAN's handling of alloc and
   free stack traces for secondary-level allocators, in the series
   "kasan: save mempool stack traces".
 
 - Andrey also performed some KASAN maintenance work in the series
   "kasan: assorted clean-ups".
 
 - David Hildenbrand has gone to town on the rmap code.  Cleanups,
   more pte batching, folio conversions and more.  See the series
   "mm/rmap: interface overhaul".
 
 - Kinsey Ho has contributed some maintenance work on the MGLRU
   code in the series "mm/mglru: Kconfig cleanup".
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has contributed lruvec page accounting code
   cleanups in the series "Remove some lruvec page accounting
   functions".
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZZyF2wAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
 jjWjAP42LHvGSjp5M+Rs2rKFL0daBQsrlvy6/jCHUequSdWjSgEAmOx7bc5fbF27
 Oa8+DxGM9C+fwqZ/7YxU2w/WuUmLPgU=
 =0NHs
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-01-08-15-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which are
  included in this merge do the following:

   - Peng Zhang has done some mapletree maintainance work in the series

	'maple_tree: add mt_free_one() and mt_attr() helpers'
	'Some cleanups of maple tree'

   - In the series 'mm: use memmap_on_memory semantics for dax/kmem'
     Vishal Verma has altered the interworking between memory-hotplug
     and dax/kmem so that newly added 'device memory' can more easily
     have its memmap placed within that newly added memory.

   - Matthew Wilcox continues folio-related work (including a few fixes)
     in the patch series

	'Add folio_zero_tail() and folio_fill_tail()'
	'Make folio_start_writeback return void'
	'Fix fault handler's handling of poisoned tail pages'
	'Convert aops->error_remove_page to ->error_remove_folio'
	'Finish two folio conversions'
	'More swap folio conversions'

   - Kefeng Wang has also contributed folio-related work in the series

	'mm: cleanup and use more folio in page fault'

   - Jim Cromie has improved the kmemleak reporting output in the series
     'tweak kmemleak report format'.

   - In the series 'stackdepot: allow evicting stack traces' Andrey
     Konovalov to permits clients (in this case KASAN) to cause eviction
     of no longer needed stack traces.

   - Charan Teja Kalla has fixed some accounting issues in the page
     allocator's atomic reserve calculations in the series 'mm:
     page_alloc: fixes for high atomic reserve caluculations'.

   - Dmitry Rokosov has added to the samples/ dorectory some sample code
     for a userspace memcg event listener application. See the series
     'samples: introduce cgroup events listeners'.

   - Some mapletree maintanance work from Liam Howlett in the series
     'maple_tree: iterator state changes'.

   - Nhat Pham has improved zswap's approach to writeback in the series
     'workload-specific and memory pressure-driven zswap writeback'.

   - DAMON/DAMOS feature and maintenance work from SeongJae Park in the
     series

	'mm/damon: let users feed and tame/auto-tune DAMOS'
	'selftests/damon: add Python-written DAMON functionality tests'
	'mm/damon: misc updates for 6.8'

   - Yosry Ahmed has improved memcg's stats flushing in the series 'mm:
     memcg: subtree stats flushing and thresholds'.

   - In the series 'Multi-size THP for anonymous memory' Ryan Roberts
     has added a runtime opt-in feature to transparent hugepages which
     improves performance by allocating larger chunks of memory during
     anonymous page faults.

   - Matthew Wilcox has also contributed some cleanup and maintenance
     work against eh buffer_head code int he series 'More buffer_head
     cleanups'.

   - Suren Baghdasaryan has done work on Andrea Arcangeli's series
     'userfaultfd move option'. UFFDIO_MOVE permits userspace heap
     compaction algorithms to move userspace's pages around rather than
     UFFDIO_COPY'a alloc/copy/free.

   - Stefan Roesch has developed a 'KSM Advisor', in the series 'mm/ksm:
     Add ksm advisor'. This is a governor which tunes KSM's scanning
     aggressiveness in response to userspace's current needs.

   - Chengming Zhou has optimized zswap's temporary working memory use
     in the series 'mm/zswap: dstmem reuse optimizations and cleanups'.

   - Matthew Wilcox has performed some maintenance work on the writeback
     code, both code and within filesystems. The series is 'Clean up the
     writeback paths'.

   - Andrey Konovalov has optimized KASAN's handling of alloc and free
     stack traces for secondary-level allocators, in the series 'kasan:
     save mempool stack traces'.

   - Andrey also performed some KASAN maintenance work in the series
     'kasan: assorted clean-ups'.

   - David Hildenbrand has gone to town on the rmap code. Cleanups, more
     pte batching, folio conversions and more. See the series 'mm/rmap:
     interface overhaul'.

   - Kinsey Ho has contributed some maintenance work on the MGLRU code
     in the series 'mm/mglru: Kconfig cleanup'.

   - Matthew Wilcox has contributed lruvec page accounting code cleanups
     in the series 'Remove some lruvec page accounting functions'"

* tag 'mm-stable-2024-01-08-15-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (361 commits)
  mm, treewide: rename MAX_ORDER to MAX_PAGE_ORDER
  mm, treewide: introduce NR_PAGE_ORDERS
  selftests/mm: add separate UFFDIO_MOVE test for PMD splitting
  selftests/mm: skip test if application doesn't has root privileges
  selftests/mm: conform test to TAP format output
  selftests: mm: hugepage-mmap: conform to TAP format output
  selftests/mm: gup_test: conform test to TAP format output
  mm/selftests: hugepage-mremap: conform test to TAP format output
  mm/vmstat: move pgdemote_* out of CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
  mm: zsmalloc: return -ENOSPC rather than -EINVAL in zs_malloc while size is too large
  mm/memcontrol: remove __mod_lruvec_page_state()
  mm/khugepaged: use a folio more in collapse_file()
  slub: use a folio in __kmalloc_large_node
  slub: use folio APIs in free_large_kmalloc()
  slub: use alloc_pages_node() in alloc_slab_page()
  mm: remove inc/dec lruvec page state functions
  mm: ratelimit stat flush from workingset shrinker
  kasan: stop leaking stack trace handles
  mm/mglru: remove CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
  mm/mglru: add dummy pmd_dirty()
  ...
2024-01-09 11:18:47 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3f6984e730 vfs-6.8.super
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCZZUx4wAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 osaNAQC/c+xXVfiq/pFbuK9MQLna4RGZaGcG9k312YniXbHq0AD9HAf4aPcZwPy1
 /wkD4pauj3UZ3f0xBSyazGBvAXyN0Qc=
 =iFAQ
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'vfs-6.8.super' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs super updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains the super work for this cycle including the long-awaited
  series by Jan to make it possible to prevent writing to mounted block
  devices:

   - Writing to mounted devices is dangerous and can lead to filesystem
     corruption as well as crashes. Furthermore syzbot comes with more
     and more involved examples how to corrupt block device under a
     mounted filesystem leading to kernel crashes and reports we can do
     nothing about. Add tracking of writers to each block device and a
     kernel cmdline argument which controls whether other writeable
     opens to block devices open with BLK_OPEN_RESTRICT_WRITES flag are
     allowed.

     Note that this effectively only prevents modification of the
     particular block device's page cache by other writers. The actual
     device content can still be modified by other means - e.g. by
     issuing direct scsi commands, by doing writes through devices lower
     in the storage stack (e.g. in case loop devices, DM, or MD are
     involved) etc. But blocking direct modifications of the block
     device page cache is enough to give filesystems a chance to perform
     data validation when loading data from the underlying storage and
     thus prevent kernel crashes.

     Syzbot can use this cmdline argument option to avoid uninteresting
     crashes. Also users whose userspace setup does not need writing to
     mounted block devices can set this option for hardening. We expect
     that this will be interesting to quite a few workloads.

     Btrfs is currently opted out of this because they still haven't
     merged patches we require for this to work from three kernel
     releases ago.

   - Reimplement block device freezing and thawing as holder operations
     on the block device.

     This allows us to extend block device freezing to all devices
     associated with a superblock and not just the main device. It also
     allows us to remove get_active_super() and thus another function
     that scans the global list of superblocks.

     Freezing via additional block devices only works if the filesystem
     chooses to use @fs_holder_ops for these additional devices as well.
     That currently only includes ext4 and xfs.

     Earlier releases switched get_tree_bdev() and mount_bdev() to use
     @fs_holder_ops. The remaining nilfs2 open-coded version of
     mount_bdev() has been converted to rely on @fs_holder_ops as well.
     So block device freezing for the main block device will continue to
     work as before.

     There should be no regressions in functionality. The only special
     case is btrfs where block device freezing for the main block device
     never worked because sb->s_bdev isn't set. Block device freezing
     for btrfs can be fixed once they can switch to @fs_holder_ops but
     that can happen whenever they're ready"

* tag 'vfs-6.8.super' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (27 commits)
  block: Fix a memory leak in bdev_open_by_dev()
  super: don't bother with WARN_ON_ONCE()
  super: massage wait event mechanism
  ext4: Block writes to journal device
  xfs: Block writes to log device
  fs: Block writes to mounted block devices
  btrfs: Do not restrict writes to btrfs devices
  block: Add config option to not allow writing to mounted devices
  block: Remove blkdev_get_by_*() functions
  bcachefs: Convert to bdev_open_by_path()
  fs: handle freezing from multiple devices
  fs: remove dead check
  nilfs2: simplify device handling
  fs: streamline thaw_super_locked
  ext4: simplify device handling
  xfs: simplify device handling
  fs: simplify setup_bdev_super() calls
  blkdev: comment fs_holder_ops
  porting: document block device freeze and thaw changes
  fs: remove unused helper
  ...
2024-01-08 10:43:51 -08:00
Eric Biggers
c1f1f5bf41 fscrypt: document that CephFS supports fscrypt now
The help text for CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION and the fscrypt.rst documentation
file both list the filesystems that support fscrypt.  CephFS added
support for fscrypt in v6.6, so add CephFS to the list.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231227045158.87276-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2023-12-26 22:55:42 -06:00
David Howells
4498a8eccc netfs, fscache: Remove ->begin_cache_operation
Remove ->begin_cache_operation() in favour of just calling fscache directly.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
2023-12-24 15:08:48 +00:00
Ryan Roberts
3485b88390 mm: thp: introduce multi-size THP sysfs interface
In preparation for adding support for anonymous multi-size THP, introduce
new sysfs structure that will be used to control the new behaviours.  A
new directory is added under transparent_hugepage for each supported THP
size, and contains an `enabled` file, which can be set to "inherit" (to
inherit the global setting), "always", "madvise" or "never".  For now, the
kernel still only supports PMD-sized anonymous THP, so only 1 directory is
populated.

The first half of the change converts transhuge_vma_suitable() and
hugepage_vma_check() so that they take a bitfield of orders for which the
user wants to determine support, and the functions filter out all the
orders that can't be supported, given the current sysfs configuration and
the VMA dimensions.  The resulting functions are renamed to
thp_vma_suitable_orders() and thp_vma_allowable_orders() respectively. 
Convenience functions that take a single, unencoded order and return a
boolean are also defined as thp_vma_suitable_order() and
thp_vma_allowable_order().

The second half of the change implements the new sysfs interface.  It has
been done so that each supported THP size has a `struct thpsize`, which
describes the relevant metadata and is itself a kobject.  This is pretty
minimal for now, but should make it easy to add new per-thpsize files to
the interface if needed in future (e.g.  per-size defrag).  Rather than
keep the `enabled` state directly in the struct thpsize, I've elected to
directly encode it into huge_anon_orders_[always|madvise|inherit]
bitfields since this reduces the amount of work required in
thp_vma_allowable_orders() which is called for every page fault.

See Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst, as modified by this
commit, for details of how the new sysfs interface works.

[ryan.roberts@arm.com: fix build warning when CONFIG_SYSFS is disabled]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231211125320.3997543-1-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231207161211.2374093-4-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Barry Song <v-songbaohua@oppo.com>
Tested-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Tested-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Itaru Kitayama <itaru.kitayama@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-20 14:48:12 -08:00
Amir Goldstein
d17bb4620f overlayfs.rst: fix ReST formatting
Fix some indentation issues and fix missing newlines in quoted text
by converting quoted text to code blocks.

Reported-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
2023-12-15 12:31:36 +02:00
Amir Goldstein
bdc10bdf4b overlayfs.rst: use consistent feature names
Use the feature names "metacopy" and "index" consistently throughout
the document.

Covert the numbered list of features "redirect_dir", "index", "xino"
to section headings, so that those features could be referenced in the
document by their name.

Reviewed-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
2023-12-14 09:58:54 +02:00
Ariel Miculas
48aa137e5a docs: filesystems: document the squashfs specific mount options
When SQUASHFS_CHOICE_DECOMP_BY_MOUNT is set, the "threads" mount option
can be used to specify the decompression mode: single-threaded,
multi-threaded, percpu or the number of threads used for decompression. 
When SQUASHFS_CHOICE_DECOMP_BY_MOUNT is not set, SQUASHFS_DECOMP_MULTI and
SQUASHFS_MOUNT_DECOMP_THREADS are both set, the "threads" option can also
be used to specify the number of threads used for decompression.  This
mount option is only mentioned in fs/squashfs/Kconfig, which makes it
difficult to find.

Another mount option available is "errors", which can be configured to
panic the kernel when squashfs errors are encountered.

Add both these options to the squashfs documentation, making them more
noticeable.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231117161215.140282-1-amiculas@cisco.com
Signed-off-by: Ariel Miculas <amiculas@cisco.com>
Reviewed-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 17:21:31 -08:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
af7628d6ec fs: convert error_remove_page to error_remove_folio
There were already assertions that we were not passing a tail page to
error_remove_page(), so make the compiler enforce that by converting
everything to pass and use a folio.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231117161447.2461643-7-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:42 -08:00
Eric Biggers
33318c0e6b fscrypt.rst: update definition of struct fscrypt_context_v2
Get the copy of the fscrypt_context_v2 definition in the documentation
in sync with the actual definition, which was changed recently by
commit 5b11888471 ("fscrypt: support crypto data unit size less than
filesystem block size").

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206001901.14371-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2023-12-09 12:38:15 -08:00
Bagas Sanjaya
011f129fee Documentation: xfs: consolidate XFS docs into its own subdirectory
XFS docs are currently in upper-level Documentation/filesystems.
Although these are currently 4 docs, they are already outstanding as
a group and can be moved to its own subdirectory.

Consolidate them into Documentation/filesystems/xfs/.

Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Bill O'Donnell <bodonnel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-12-07 14:49:13 +05:30
Tyler Fanelli
11ca77cdcc docs/fuse-io: Document the usage of DIRECT_IO_ALLOW_MMAP
By default, shared mmap is disabled in FUSE DIRECT_IO mode. However,
when the DIRECT_IO_ALLOW_MMAP flag is enabled in the FUSE_INIT reply,
shared mmap is allowed.

Signed-off-by: Tyler Fanelli <tfanelli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2023-12-04 10:16:53 +01:00
Al Viro
a8b0026847 rename(): avoid a deadlock in the case of parents having no common ancestor
... and fix the directory locking documentation and proof of correctness.
Holding ->s_vfs_rename_mutex *almost* prevents ->d_parent changes; the
case where we really don't want it is splicing the root of disconnected
tree to somewhere.

In other words, ->s_vfs_rename_mutex is sufficient to stabilize "X is an
ancestor of Y" only if X and Y are already in the same tree.  Otherwise
it can go from false to true, and one can construct a deadlock on that.

Make lock_two_directories() report an error in such case and update the
callers of lock_rename()/lock_rename_child() to handle such errors.

And yes, such conditions are not impossible to create ;-/

Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2023-11-25 02:54:14 -05:00
Al Viro
22e111ed6c rename(): fix the locking of subdirectories
We should never lock two subdirectories without having taken
->s_vfs_rename_mutex; inode pointer order or not, the "order" proposed
in 28eceeda13 "fs: Lock moved directories" is not transitive, with
the usual consequences.

	The rationale for locking renamed subdirectory in all cases was
the possibility of race between rename modifying .. in a subdirectory to
reflect the new parent and another thread modifying the same subdirectory.
For a lot of filesystems that's not a problem, but for some it can lead
to trouble (e.g. the case when short directory contents is kept in the
inode, but creating a file in it might push it across the size limit
and copy its contents into separate data block(s)).

	However, we need that only in case when the parent does change -
otherwise ->rename() doesn't need to do anything with .. entry in the
first place.  Some instances are lazy and do a tautological update anyway,
but it's really not hard to avoid.

Amended locking rules for rename():
	find the parent(s) of source and target
	if source and target have the same parent
		lock the common parent
	else
		lock ->s_vfs_rename_mutex
		lock both parents, in ancestor-first order; if neither
		is an ancestor of another, lock the parent of source
		first.
	find the source and target.
	if source and target have the same parent
		if operation is an overwriting rename of a subdirectory
			lock the target subdirectory
	else
		if source is a subdirectory
			lock the source
		if target is a subdirectory
			lock the target
	lock non-directories involved, in inode pointer order if both
	source and target are such.

That way we are guaranteed that parents are locked (for obvious reasons),
that any renamed non-directory is locked (nfsd relies upon that),
that any victim is locked (emptiness check needs that, among other things)
and subdirectory that changes parent is locked (needed to protect the update
of .. entries).  We are also guaranteed that any operation locking more
than one directory either takes ->s_vfs_rename_mutex or locks a parent
followed by its child.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 28eceeda13 "fs: Lock moved directories"
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2023-11-25 02:53:20 -05:00
Al Viro
1c18edd1b7 __dentry_kill(): new locking scheme
Currently we enter __dentry_kill() with parent (along with the victim
dentry and victim's inode) held locked.  Then we
	mark dentry refcount as dead
	call ->d_prune()
	remove dentry from hash
	remove it from the parent's list of children
	unlock the parent, don't need it from that point on
	detach dentry from inode, unlock dentry and drop the inode
(via ->d_iput())
	call ->d_release()
	regain the lock on dentry
	check if it's on a shrink list (in which case freeing its empty husk
has to be left to shrink_dentry_list()) or not (in which case we can free it
ourselves).  In the former case, mark it as an empty husk, so that
shrink_dentry_list() would know it can free the sucker.
	drop the lock on dentry
... and usually the caller proceeds to drop a reference on the parent,
possibly retaking the lock on it.

That is painful for a bunch of reasons, starting with the need to take locks
out of order, but not limited to that - the parent of positive dentry can
change if we drop its ->d_lock, so getting these locks has to be done with
care.  Moreover, as soon as dentry is out of the parent's list of children,
shrink_dcache_for_umount() won't see it anymore, making it appear as if
the parent is inexplicably busy.  We do work around that by having
shrink_dentry_list() decrement the parent's refcount first and put it on
shrink list to be evicted once we are done with __dentry_kill() of child,
but that may in some cases lead to ->d_iput() on child called after the
parent got killed.  That doesn't happen in cases where in-tree ->d_iput()
instances might want to look at the parent, but that's brittle as hell.

Solution: do removal from the parent's list of children in the very
end of __dentry_kill().  As the result, the callers do not need to
lock the parent and by the time we really need the parent locked,
dentry is negative and is guaranteed not to be moved around.

It does mean that ->d_prune() will be called with parent not locked.
It also means that we might see dentries in process of being torn
down while going through the parent's list of children; those dentries
will be unhashed, negative and with refcount marked dead.  In practice,
that's enough for in-tree code that looks through the list of children
to do the right thing as-is.  Out-of-tree code might need to be adjusted.

Calling conventions: __dentry_kill(dentry) is called with dentry->d_lock
held, along with ->i_lock of its inode (if any).  It either returns
the parent (locked, with refcount decremented to 0) or NULL (if there'd
been no parent or if refcount decrement for parent hadn't reached 0).

lock_for_kill() is adjusted for new requirements - it doesn't touch
the parent's ->d_lock at all.

Callers adjusted.  Note that for dput() we don't need to bother with
fast_dput() for the parent - we just need to check retain_dentry()
for it, since its ->d_lock is still held since the moment when
__dentry_kill() had taken it to remove the victim from the list of
children.

The kludge with early decrement of parent's refcount in
shrink_dentry_list() is no longer needed - shrink_dcache_for_umount()
sees the half-killed dentries in the list of children for as long
as they are pinning the parent.  They are easily recognized and
accounted for by select_collect(), so we know we are not done yet.

As the result, we always have the expected ordering for ->d_iput()/->d_release()
vs. __dentry_kill() of the parent, no exceptions.  Moreover, the current
rules for shrink lists (one must make sure that shrink_dcache_for_umount()
won't happen while any dentries from the superblock in question are on
any shrink lists) are gone - shrink_dcache_for_umount() will do the
right thing in all cases, taking such dentries out.  Their empty
husks (memory occupied by struct dentry itself + its external name,
if any) will remain on the shrink lists, but they are no obstacles
to filesystem shutdown.  And such husks will get freed as soon as
shrink_dentry_list() of the list they are on gets to them.

Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2023-11-25 02:34:49 -05:00
Al Viro
2f42f1eb90 Call retain_dentry() with refcount 0
Instead of bumping it from 0 to 1, calling retain_dentry(), then
decrementing it back to 0 (with ->d_lock held all the way through),
just leave refcount at 0 through all of that.

It will have a visible effect for ->d_delete() - now it can be
called with refcount 0 instead of 1 and it can no longer play
silly buggers with dropping/regaining ->d_lock.  Not that any
in-tree instances tried to (it's pretty hard to get right).

Any out-of-tree ones will have to adjust (assuming they need any
changes).

Note that we do not need to extend rcu-critical area here - we have
verified that refcount is non-negative after having grabbed ->d_lock,
so nobody will be able to free dentry until they get into __dentry_kill(),
which won't happen until they manage to grab ->d_lock.

Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2023-11-25 02:33:56 -05:00
Al Viro
da549bdd15 dentry: switch the lists of children to hlist
Saves a pointer per struct dentry and actually makes the things less
clumsy.  Cleaned the d_walk() and dcache_readdir() a bit by use
of hlist_for_... iterators.

A couple of new helpers - d_first_child() and d_next_sibling(),
to make the expressions less awful.

Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2023-11-25 02:32:13 -05:00
Christian Brauner
01bc8e9ae2
porting: document block device freeze and thaw changes
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230927-vfs-super-freeze-v1-7-ecc36d9ab4d9@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024-vfs-super-freeze-v2-9-599c19f4faac@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-11-18 14:59:23 +01:00
Ariel Miculas
4746be1d22 docs: vfs: fix typo in struct xattr_handlers
The structure is called struct xattr_handler, singular, not plural.
Fixing the typo also makes it greppable with the whole word matching
flag.

Signed-off-by: Ariel Miculas <amiculas@cisco.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20231027152101.226296-1-amiculas@cisco.com>
2023-11-17 08:42:21 -07:00
Gao Xiang
62b241efff MAINTAINERS: erofs: add EROFS webpage
Add a new `W:` field of the EROFS entry points to the documentation
site at <https://erofs.docs.kernel.org>.

In addition, update the in-tree documentation and Kconfig too.

Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231117085329.1624223-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2023-11-17 19:55:46 +08:00
Linus Torvalds
13d88ac54d vfs-6.7.fsid
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCZUpEaAAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 ounBAQCAoS66gnOZ+k4kOWwB2zZ1Ueh3dPFC7IcEZ+pwFS8hpAEAxUQxV0TSWf5l
 W/1oKRtAJyuSYvehHeMUSJmHVBiM8w4=
 =bNm0
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'vfs-6.7.fsid' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs fanotify fsid updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This work is part of the plan to enable fanotify to serve as a drop-in
  replacement for inotify. While inotify is availabe on all filesystems,
  fanotify currently isn't.

  In order to support fanotify on all filesystems two things are needed:

   (1) all filesystems need to support AT_HANDLE_FID

   (2) all filesystems need to report a non-zero f_fsid

  This contains (1) and allows filesystems to encode non-decodable file
  handlers for fanotify without implementing any exportfs operations by
  encoding a file id of type FILEID_INO64_GEN from i_ino and
  i_generation.

  Filesystems that want to opt out of encoding non-decodable file ids
  for fanotify that don't support NFS export can do so by providing an
  empty export_operations struct.

  This also partially addresses (2) by generating f_fsid for simple
  filesystems as well as freevxfs. Remaining filesystems will be dealt
  with by separate patches.

  Finally, this contains the patch from the current exportfs maintainers
  which moves exportfs under vfs with Chuck, Jeff, and Amir as
  maintainers and vfs.git as tree"

* tag 'vfs-6.7.fsid' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  MAINTAINERS: create an entry for exportfs
  fs: fix build error with CONFIG_EXPORTFS=m or not defined
  freevxfs: derive f_fsid from bdev->bd_dev
  fs: report f_fsid from s_dev for "simple" filesystems
  exportfs: support encoding non-decodeable file handles by default
  exportfs: define FILEID_INO64_GEN* file handle types
  exportfs: make ->encode_fh() a mandatory method for NFS export
  exportfs: add helpers to check if filesystem can encode/decode file handles
2023-11-07 12:11:26 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
7f851936a0 overlayfs update for 6.7-rc1
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCAAdFiEE9zuTYTs0RXF+Ke33EVvVyTe/1WoFAmVIg7wACgkQEVvVyTe/
 1WpPtw//WiQc+gwGvLEyi9YFZWTuAOO8ZGSxF7t+CU2SYy9d91s3K8dNRx2kWBh0
 ycsFIYhTyq6BrHqlg1JpI4WW8S9SW7BkXbE4f5Lm/kiiGqlJn+eCA+aR8AqPMpVx
 KemCHJQj2WwcjlHRonAYIyQOApNePwy7EPPDlk+TlVEgMRtDHW+CY1ftChqi8bVf
 /aYoFdJIbliIUWNKzBeje/Hypz1a3aUrMitquoK3A91RgIgQQmnWN6yirT4Z4gKB
 Vd9vnnFPu9LWjCv+RUuP3C0G4zHkP92sfbEIulKqml0Vx68JZyTy5jsUzxaGmXaQ
 im4neCEUV88PZoAJgGFcBHbi4y0bt5WDIf7kdZGheZJv8H/X5TQTxlXle3h0qHEp
 Rx65OjPGzZjfia1nFzNjUCd+jCtdp02H1WxchfsRpwmXqGPYBLsNPWN+BoSaLjtL
 gbEMRMAs4mAJObnhAIOZclzh0boLi4IWz0yNkBoZRxkUOAUDV7UaICQoSneWj36j
 OH75cNrRV7vZeMQy2aLWkxGm2LabhjzDZXwO9zwHZFMKIpGg7zko10Fko9qS+20p
 BHe+aqWgr0qxcY41fpKzu0ftSuNs9Jsn1/I/jqmgwFw+ogRwjuxgl2LkCHOPh3cS
 AMwd1ZahQDQKq6Wgh1WCOi31n1d8+/Gy74IojwSC++XaPMqYB0I=
 =MPCb
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'ovl-update-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/overlayfs/vfs

Pull overlayfs updates from Amir Goldstein:

 - Overlayfs aio cleanups and fixes

   Cleanups and minor fixes in preparation for factoring out of
   read/write passthrough code.

 - Overlayfs lock ordering changes

   Hold mnt_writers only throughout copy up instead of a long lived
   elevated refcount.

 - Add support for nesting overlayfs private xattrs

   There are cases where you want to use an overlayfs mount as a
   lowerdir for another overlayfs mount. For example, if the system
   rootfs is on overlayfs due to composefs, or to make it volatile (via
   tmpfs), then you cannot currently store a lowerdir on the rootfs,
   because the inner overlayfs will eat all the whiteouts and overlay
   xattrs. This means you can't e.g. store on the rootfs a prepared
   container image for use with overlayfs.

   This adds support for nesting of overlayfs mounts by escaping the
   problematic features and unescaping them when exposing to the
   overlayfs user.

 - Add new mount options for appending lowerdirs

* tag 'ovl-update-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/overlayfs/vfs:
  ovl: add support for appending lowerdirs one by one
  ovl: refactor layer parsing helpers
  ovl: store and show the user provided lowerdir mount option
  ovl: remove unused code in lowerdir param parsing
  ovl: Add documentation on nesting of overlayfs mounts
  ovl: Add an alternative type of whiteout
  ovl: Support escaped overlay.* xattrs
  ovl: Add OVL_XATTR_TRUSTED/USER_PREFIX_LEN macros
  ovl: Move xattr support to new xattrs.c file
  ovl: do not encode lower fh with upper sb_writers held
  ovl: do not open/llseek lower file with upper sb_writers held
  ovl: reorder ovl_want_write() after ovl_inode_lock()
  ovl: split ovl_want_write() into two helpers
  ovl: add helper ovl_file_modified()
  ovl: protect copying of realinode attributes to ovl inode
  ovl: punt write aio completion to workqueue
  ovl: propagate IOCB_APPEND flag on writes to realfile
  ovl: use simpler function to convert iocb to rw flags
2023-11-07 11:46:31 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
87a201b43b Changes since last update:
- Fix inode metadata space layout documentation;
 
  - Avoid warning MicroLZMA format anymore;
 
  - Fix erofs_insert_workgroup() lockref usage;
 
  - Some cleanups.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEQ0A6bDUS9Y+83NPFUXZn5Zlu5qoFAmVBMVoRHHhpYW5nQGtl
 cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQUXZn5Zlu5qq8iA/+NdvaKPFvexKuJkW2n9t4UaDEPqS6qobk
 B1uIaXxDhz6RdhDyhLA7ysQQi1Z8g0t/MXgCWZGM1NXJ995Y0VE+dFlT+a5QPLiu
 4rz8bnZpdUHVF0jIyoru/nPZQWXsYBh2AeYLKPi+nvQoCRtoRsvdKXxv76iEF45o
 zE2548TXqogL3Q04oH040fRzVwYROqnF85q9uCPNFS/Sh/swxyob9waBijlzbECS
 GLjyJ+ZsQBBG95SzwNEPSFek5+od9ty2UKQwDJfqABOhbQT2Li6r2t0afyrlqDQY
 m7VvvmzkFe5uYwAkuMkAOxhnW+eBzxz/whk+8W3dw/lm4dDbe0LuCrGXVdivdf3F
 dO5ywSEGJnOH1FqNF1ubAWdzJ+qoaTupuOpwrGM9/lHGgxCIVjW06XzKfOv/AfaQ
 VR2SPTrcA6eulXsLGopVho9dtHBUQZIAmJjQcWIyCpYm15NmElDXsybN/Os2Hgo0
 d2Tsx9fgsN25xRsIBPxiV6qsEXqx56Nce1U4k0VV4ali81Y22nqq6rV4AFWz8KNJ
 LhYFcL5YgO5RxYEpoQGkt4hyeDkxt4lc/cYqCr8E8kpNEuz0P3O27NcLnSP7CJVQ
 pBYfSoV5tm+SyK4toeacG+HJTnohNyLE4vIXN96awoCBfJiickY7ZxJNuf6wRbOA
 4Y+aMq/lQXQ=
 =Yum+
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'erofs-for-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs

Pull erofs updates from Gao Xiang:
 "Nothing exciting lands for this cycle, since we're still busying in
  developing support for sub-page blocks and large-folios of compressed
  data for new scenarios on Android.

  In this cycle, MicroLZMA format is marked as stable, and there are
  minor cleanups around documentation and codebase. In addition, it also
  fixes incorrect lockref usage in erofs_insert_workgroup().

  Summary:

   - Fix inode metadata space layout documentation

   - Avoid warning for MicroLZMA format anymore

   - Fix erofs_insert_workgroup() lockref usage

   - Some cleanups"

* tag 'erofs-for-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
  erofs: fix erofs_insert_workgroup() lockref usage
  erofs: tidy up redundant includes
  erofs: get rid of ROOT_NID()
  erofs: simplify compression configuration parser
  erofs: don't warn MicroLZMA format anymore
  erofs: fix inode metadata space layout description in documentation
2023-11-02 07:53:57 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
babe393974 The number of commits for documentation is not huge this time around, but
there are some significant changes nonetheless:
 
 - Some more Spanish-language and Chinese translations.
 
 - The much-discussed documentation of the confidential-computing threat
   model.
 
 - Powerpc and RISCV documentation move under Documentation/arch - these
   complete this particular bit of documentation churn.
 
 - A large traditional-Chinese documentation update.
 
 - A new document on backporting and conflict resolution.
 
 - Some kernel-doc and Sphinx fixes.
 
 Plus the usual smattering of smaller updates and typo fixes.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAmVBNv8PHGNvcmJldEBs
 d24ubmV0AAoJEBdDWhNsDH5Y0JkH/36MOpkaDnsY69/dMRKSuD4mAAP2H6LS8V63
 SsMgH5VCj8lcy/Tz1+J89t14pbcX8l0viKxSo4UxvzoJ5snrz8A8gZ9oqY7NCcNs
 nMtolnN5IwdbgGnEGqASSLsl07lnabhRK0VYv9ZO7lHjYQp97VsJ/qrjJn385HFE
 vYW8iRcxcKdwtuuwOtbPcdAMjP54saJdNC5wMLsfMR0csKcGbzaSNpqpiGovzT7l
 phG2DSxrJH0gUZyeGPryroNppaf+mVKSDSiwRdI8mzm0J67p6dZYYwBS1Iw6Awbf
 8iYoj6W63/FVQbXffPx5d6ffOSQh4JkAskxgBUOzluSGusSDc+4=
 =9HU5
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'docs-6.7' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "The number of commits for documentation is not huge this time around,
  but there are some significant changes nonetheless:

   - Some more Spanish-language and Chinese translations

   - The much-discussed documentation of the confidential-computing
     threat model

   - Powerpc and RISCV documentation move under Documentation/arch -
     these complete this particular bit of documentation churn

   - A large traditional-Chinese documentation update

   - A new document on backporting and conflict resolution

   - Some kernel-doc and Sphinx fixes

  Plus the usual smattering of smaller updates and typo fixes"

* tag 'docs-6.7' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (40 commits)
  scripts/kernel-doc: Fix the regex for matching -Werror flag
  docs: backporting: address feedback
  Documentation: driver-api: pps: Update PPS generator documentation
  speakup: Document USB support
  doc: blk-ioprio: Bring the doc in line with the implementation
  docs: usb: fix reference to nonexistent file in UVC Gadget
  docs: doc-guide: mention 'make refcheckdocs'
  Documentation: fix typo in dynamic-debug howto
  scripts/kernel-doc: match -Werror flag strictly
  Documentation/sphinx: Remove the repeated word "the" in comments.
  docs: sparse: add SPDX-License-Identifier
  docs/zh_CN: Add subsystem-apis Chinese translation
  docs/zh_TW: update contents for zh_TW
  docs: submitting-patches: encourage direct notifications to commenters
  docs: add backporting and conflict resolution document
  docs: move riscv under arch
  docs: update link to powerpc/vmemmap_dedup.rst
  mm/memory-hotplug: fix typo in documentation
  docs: move powerpc under arch
  PCI: Update the devres documentation regarding to pcim_*()
  ...
2023-11-01 17:11:41 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
1b10d2c8c6 Bootconfig for v6.7:
- Documentation update for /proc/cmdline, which includes both the
    parameters from bootloader and the embedded parameters in the kernel.
 
  - fs/proc: Add bootloader argument as a comment line to /proc/bootconfig
    so that the user can distinguish what parameters were passed from
    bootloader even if bootconfig modified that.
 
  - Documentation fix to add /proc/bootconfig to proc.rst.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFPBAABCgA5FiEEh7BulGwFlgAOi5DV2/sHvwUrPxsFAmVAzokbHG1hc2FtaS5o
 aXJhbWF0c3VAZ21haWwuY29tAAoJENv7B78FKz8bJxMH+QHgxumk/zhQ6TG1szG3
 TWrkhg5oP2hGRTbJc6lK/BJM5E/xz6SNoGP6nEEW5JdkzKwNyNSLab+J0as9Ua3V
 KtJGiAtp4FZpVl6B2y5UBqBerRl8U4NjW8TOsEv8Dy4gVlgjdbyS7fzy3T86DEZ5
 QGQ004pYVciSzmRvEmk3f0GUqsgJUYOjZWIGp2+fukpTnJhD4o3K3UwUs4Rz1tF7
 cnVm34af67648/mGSxB+qHBHq4dznrWopv/SgH6OcEzOOpvEGAwPuteAms3S8g3j
 WOZNHB7QlNkVlASlAcC+yPHjJBtWMfRTsWQIxW5F0wSqq0SRCzTMLHU1wltJagyq
 lBQ=
 =J8P0
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'bootconfig-v6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull bootconfig updates from Masami Hiramatsu:

 - Documentation update for /proc/cmdline, which includes both the
   parameters from bootloader and the embedded parameters in the kernel

 - fs/proc: Add bootloader argument as a comment line to
   /proc/bootconfig so that the user can distinguish what parameters
   were passed from bootloader even if bootconfig modified that

 - Documentation fix to add /proc/bootconfig to proc.rst

* tag 'bootconfig-v6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  doc: Add /proc/bootconfig to proc.rst
  fs/proc: Add boot loader arguments as comment to /proc/bootconfig
  doc: Update /proc/cmdline documentation to include boot config
2023-11-01 16:07:05 -10:00
Paul E. McKenney
acbc3ecb80 doc: Add /proc/bootconfig to proc.rst
Add /proc/bootconfig description to Documentation/filesystems/proc.rst.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231005171747.541123-3-paulmck@kernel.org/

Reported-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2023-10-31 18:46:43 +09:00
Amir Goldstein
24e16e385f ovl: add support for appending lowerdirs one by one
Add new mount options lowerdir+ and datadir+ that can be used to add
layers to lower layers stack one by one.

Unlike the legacy lowerdir mount option, special characters (i.e. colons
and cammas) are not unescaped with these new mount options.

The new mount options can be repeated to compose a large stack of lower
layers, but they may not be mixed with the lagacy lowerdir mount option,
because for displaying lower layers in mountinfo, we do not want to mix
escaped with unescaped lower layers path syntax.

Similar to data-only layer rules with the lowerdir mount option, the
datadir+ option must follow at least one lowerdir+ option and the
lowerdir+ option must not follow the datadir+ option.

If the legacy lowerdir mount option follows lowerdir+ and datadir+
mount options, it overrides them.  Sepcifically, calling:

  fsconfig(FSCONFIG_SET_STRING, "lowerdir", "", 0);

can be used to reset previously setup lower layers.

Suggested-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAJfpegt7VC94KkRtb1dfHG8+4OzwPBLYqhtc8=QFUxpFJE+=RQ@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
2023-10-31 00:13:02 +02:00
Alexander Larsson
bb7055a734 ovl: Add documentation on nesting of overlayfs mounts
Signed-off-by: Alexander Larsson <alexl@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
2023-10-31 00:12:59 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
8829687a4a fscrypt updates for 6.7
This update adds support for configuring the crypto data unit size (i.e.
 the granularity of file contents encryption) to be less than the
 filesystem block size. This can allow users to use inline encryption
 hardware in some cases when it wouldn't otherwise be possible.
 
 In addition, there are two commits that are prerequisites for the
 extent-based encryption support that the btrfs folks are working on.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iIoEABYIADIWIQSacvsUNc7UX4ntmEPzXCl4vpKOKwUCZT8acBQcZWJpZ2dlcnNA
 Z29vZ2xlLmNvbQAKCRDzXCl4vpKOK+czAQDkStgX1ICJQANnxwbrg/SUVdZjPuFH
 sJw3sUVpBR81TwEA/SyWh3YzVNZdpE7PWNrCknrC+qnO8hd9QBEjnQfwIQc=
 =t44a
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/linux

Pull fscrypt updates from Eric Biggers:
 "This update adds support for configuring the crypto data unit size
  (i.e. the granularity of file contents encryption) to be less than the
  filesystem block size. This can allow users to use inline encryption
  hardware in some cases when it wouldn't otherwise be possible.

  In addition, there are two commits that are prerequisites for the
  extent-based encryption support that the btrfs folks are working on"

* tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/linux:
  fscrypt: track master key presence separately from secret
  fscrypt: rename fscrypt_info => fscrypt_inode_info
  fscrypt: support crypto data unit size less than filesystem block size
  fscrypt: replace get_ino_and_lblk_bits with just has_32bit_inodes
  fscrypt: compute max_lblk_bits from s_maxbytes and block size
  fscrypt: make the bounce page pool opt-in instead of opt-out
  fscrypt: make it clearer that key_prefix is deprecated
2023-10-30 10:23:42 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
8b16da681e NFSD 6.7 Release Notes
This release completes the SunRPC thread scheduler work that was
 begun in v6.6. The scheduler can now find an svc thread to wake in
 constant time and without a list walk. Thanks again to Neil Brown
 for this overhaul.
 
 Lorenzo Bianconi contributed infrastructure for a netlink-based
 NFSD control plane. The long-term plan is to provide the same
 functionality as found in /proc/fs/nfsd, plus some interesting
 additions, and then migrate the NFSD user space utilities to
 netlink.
 
 A long series to overhaul NFSD's NFSv4 operation encoding was
 applied in this release. The goals are to bring this family of
 encoding functions in line with the matching NFSv4 decoding
 functions and with the NFSv2 and NFSv3 XDR functions, preparing
 the way for better memory safety and maintainability.
 
 A further improvement to NFSD's write delegation support was
 contributed by Dai Ngo. This adds a CB_GETATTR callback,
 enabling the server to retrieve cached size and mtime data from
 clients holding write delegations. If the server can retrieve
 this information, it does not have to recall the delegation in
 some cases.
 
 The usual panoply of bug fixes and minor improvements round out
 this release. As always I am grateful to all contributors,
 reviewers, and testers.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCAAdFiEEKLLlsBKG3yQ88j7+M2qzM29mf5cFAmU5IuoACgkQM2qzM29m
 f5eVsg//bVp8S93ci/oDlKfzOwH2fO5e5rna91wrDpJxkd51h6KTx55dSRG5sjAZ
 EywIVOann6xCtsixAPyff5Cweg2dWvzQRsy1ZnvWQ1qZBzD5KAJY5LPkeSFUCKBo
 Zani/qTOYbxzgFMjZx+yDSXDPKG68WYZBQK59SI7mURu4SYdk8aRyNY8mjHfr0Vh
 Aqrcny4oVtXV4sL5P5G/2FUW7WKT3olA3jSYlRRNMhbs2qpEemRCCrspOEMMad+b
 t1+ZCg+U27PMranvOJnof4RU7peZbaxDWA0gyiUbivVXVtZn9uOs0ffhktkvechL
 ePc33dqdp2ITdKIPA6JlaRv5WflKXQw0YYM9Kv5mcR4A2el7owL4f/pMlPhtbYwJ
 IOJv15KdKVN979G2e6WMYiKK+iHfaUUguhMEXnfnGoAajHOZNQiUEo3iFQAD7LDc
 DvMF8d9QqYmB9IW8FOYaRRfZGJOQHf3TL79Nd08z/bn5swvlvfj77leux9Sb+0/m
 Luk2Xvz2AJVSXE31wzabaGHkizN+BtH+e4MMbXUHBPW5jE9v7XOnEUFr4UdZyr9P
 Gl87A7NcrzNjJWT5TrnzM4sOslNsx46Aeg+VuNt2fSRn2dm6iBu2B8s0N4imx6dV
 PX1y9VSLq5WRhjrFZ1qeiZdsuTaQtrEiNDoRIQR6nCJPAV80iFk=
 =B4wJ
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'nfsd-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux

Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever:
 "This release completes the SunRPC thread scheduler work that was begun
  in v6.6. The scheduler can now find an svc thread to wake in constant
  time and without a list walk. Thanks again to Neil Brown for this
  overhaul.

  Lorenzo Bianconi contributed infrastructure for a netlink-based NFSD
  control plane. The long-term plan is to provide the same functionality
  as found in /proc/fs/nfsd, plus some interesting additions, and then
  migrate the NFSD user space utilities to netlink.

  A long series to overhaul NFSD's NFSv4 operation encoding was applied
  in this release. The goals are to bring this family of encoding
  functions in line with the matching NFSv4 decoding functions and with
  the NFSv2 and NFSv3 XDR functions, preparing the way for better memory
  safety and maintainability.

  A further improvement to NFSD's write delegation support was
  contributed by Dai Ngo. This adds a CB_GETATTR callback, enabling the
  server to retrieve cached size and mtime data from clients holding
  write delegations. If the server can retrieve this information, it
  does not have to recall the delegation in some cases.

  The usual panoply of bug fixes and minor improvements round out this
  release. As always I am grateful to all contributors, reviewers, and
  testers"

* tag 'nfsd-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (127 commits)
  svcrdma: Fix tracepoint printk format
  svcrdma: Drop connection after an RDMA Read error
  NFSD: clean up alloc_init_deleg()
  NFSD: Fix frame size warning in svc_export_parse()
  NFSD: Rewrite synopsis of nfsd_percpu_counters_init()
  nfsd: Clean up errors in nfs3proc.c
  nfsd: Clean up errors in nfs4state.c
  NFSD: Clean up errors in stats.c
  NFSD: simplify error paths in nfsd_svc()
  NFSD: Clean up nfsd4_encode_seek()
  NFSD: Clean up nfsd4_encode_offset_status()
  NFSD: Clean up nfsd4_encode_copy_notify()
  NFSD: Clean up nfsd4_encode_copy()
  NFSD: Clean up nfsd4_encode_test_stateid()
  NFSD: Clean up nfsd4_encode_exchange_id()
  NFSD: Clean up nfsd4_do_encode_secinfo()
  NFSD: Clean up nfsd4_encode_access()
  NFSD: Clean up nfsd4_encode_readdir()
  NFSD: Clean up nfsd4_encode_entry4()
  NFSD: Add an nfsd4_encode_nfs_cookie4() helper
  ...
2023-10-30 10:12:29 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
3b3f874cc1 vfs-6.7.misc
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCZTpoQAAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 ovFNAQDgIRjXfZ1Ku+USxsRRdqp8geJVaNc3PuMmYhOYhUenqgEAmC1m+p0y31dS
 P6+HlL16Mqgu0tpLCcJK9BibpDZ0Ew4=
 =7yD1
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'vfs-6.7.misc' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains the usual miscellaneous features, cleanups, and fixes
  for vfs and individual fses.

  Features:

   - Rename and export helpers that get write access to a mount. They
     are used in overlayfs to get write access to the upper mount.

   - Print the pretty name of the root device on boot failure. This
     helps in scenarios where we would usually only print
     "unknown-block(1,2)".

   - Add an internal SB_I_NOUMASK flag. This is another part in the
     endless POSIX ACL saga in a way.

     When POSIX ACLs are enabled via SB_POSIXACL the vfs cannot strip
     the umask because if the relevant inode has POSIX ACLs set it might
     take the umask from there. But if the inode doesn't have any POSIX
     ACLs set then we apply the umask in the filesytem itself. So we end
     up with:

      (1) no SB_POSIXACL -> strip umask in vfs
      (2) SB_POSIXACL    -> strip umask in filesystem

     The umask semantics associated with SB_POSIXACL allowed filesystems
     that don't even support POSIX ACLs at all to raise SB_POSIXACL
     purely to avoid umask stripping. That specifically means NFS v4 and
     Overlayfs. NFS v4 does it because it delegates this to the server
     and Overlayfs because it needs to delegate umask stripping to the
     upper filesystem, i.e., the filesystem used as the writable layer.

     This went so far that SB_POSIXACL is raised eve on kernels that
     don't even have POSIX ACL support at all.

     Stop this blatant abuse and add SB_I_NOUMASK which is an internal
     superblock flag that filesystems can raise to opt out of umask
     handling. That should really only be the two mentioned above. It's
     not that we want any filesystems to do this. Ideally we have all
     umask handling always in the vfs.

   - Make overlayfs use SB_I_NOUMASK too.

   - Now that we have SB_I_NOUMASK, stop checking for SB_POSIXACL in
     IS_POSIXACL() if the kernel doesn't have support for it. This is a
     very old patch but it's only possible to do this now with the wider
     cleanup that was done.

   - Follow-up work on fake path handling from last cycle. Citing mostly
     from Amir:

     When overlayfs was first merged, overlayfs files of regular files
     and directories, the ones that are installed in file table, had a
     "fake" path, namely, f_path is the overlayfs path and f_inode is
     the "real" inode on the underlying filesystem.

     In v6.5, we took another small step by introducing of the
     backing_file container and the file_real_path() helper. This change
     allowed vfs and filesystem code to get the "real" path of an
     overlayfs backing file. With this change, we were able to make
     fsnotify work correctly and report events on the "real" filesystem
     objects that were accessed via overlayfs.

     This method works fine, but it still leaves the vfs vulnerable to
     new code that is not aware of files with fake path. A recent
     example is commit db1d1e8b98 ("IMA: use vfs_getattr_nosec to get
     the i_version"). This commit uses direct referencing to f_path in
     IMA code that otherwise uses file_inode() and file_dentry() to
     reference the filesystem objects that it is measuring.

     This contains work to switch things around: instead of having
     filesystem code opt-in to get the "real" path, have generic code
     opt-in for the "fake" path in the few places that it is needed.

     Is it far more likely that new filesystems code that does not use
     the file_dentry() and file_real_path() helpers will end up causing
     crashes or averting LSM/audit rules if we keep the "fake" path
     exposed by default.

     This change already makes file_dentry() moot, but for now we did
     not change this helper just added a WARN_ON() in ovl_d_real() to
     catch if we have made any wrong assumptions.

     After the dust settles on this change, we can make file_dentry() a
     plain accessor and we can drop the inode argument to ->d_real().

   - Switch struct file to SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU. This looks like a small
     change but it really isn't and I would like to see everyone on
     their tippie toes for any possible bugs from this work.

     Essentially we've been doing most of what SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU for
     files since a very long time because of the nasty interactions
     between the SCM_RIGHTS file descriptor garbage collection. So
     extending it makes a lot of sense but it is a subtle change. There
     are almost no places that fiddle with file rcu semantics directly
     and the ones that did mess around with struct file internal under
     rcu have been made to stop doing that because it really was always
     dodgy.

     I forgot to put in the link tag for this change and the discussion
     in the commit so adding it into the merge message:

       https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230926162228.68666-1-mjguzik@gmail.com

  Cleanups:

   - Various smaller pipe cleanups including the removal of a spin lock
     that was only used to protect against writes without pipe_lock()
     from O_NOTIFICATION_PIPE aka watch queues. As that was never
     implemented remove the additional locking from pipe_write().

   - Annotate struct watch_filter with the new __counted_by attribute.

   - Clarify do_unlinkat() cleanup so that it doesn't look like an extra
     iput() is done that would cause issues.

   - Simplify file cleanup when the file has never been opened.

   - Use module helper instead of open-coding it.

   - Predict error unlikely for stale retry.

   - Use WRITE_ONCE() for mount expiry field instead of just commenting
     that one hopes the compiler doesn't get smart.

  Fixes:

   - Fix readahead on block devices.

   - Fix writeback when layztime is enabled and inodes whose timestamp
     is the only thing that changed reside on wb->b_dirty_time. This
     caused excessively large zombie memory cgroup when lazytime was
     enabled as such inodes weren't handled fast enough.

   - Convert BUG_ON() to WARN_ON_ONCE() in open_last_lookups()"

* tag 'vfs-6.7.misc' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (26 commits)
  file, i915: fix file reference for mmap_singleton()
  vfs: Convert BUG_ON to WARN_ON_ONCE in open_last_lookups
  writeback, cgroup: switch inodes with dirty timestamps to release dying cgwbs
  chardev: Simplify usage of try_module_get()
  ovl: rely on SB_I_NOUMASK
  fs: fix umask on NFS with CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL=n
  fs: store real path instead of fake path in backing file f_path
  fs: create helper file_user_path() for user displayed mapped file path
  fs: get mnt_writers count for an open backing file's real path
  vfs: stop counting on gcc not messing with mnt_expiry_mark if not asked
  vfs: predict the error in retry_estale as unlikely
  backing file: free directly
  vfs: fix readahead(2) on block devices
  io_uring: use files_lookup_fd_locked()
  file: convert to SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU
  vfs: shave work on failed file open
  fs: simplify misleading code to remove ambiguity regarding ihold()/iput()
  watch_queue: Annotate struct watch_filter with __counted_by
  fs/pipe: use spinlock in pipe_read() only if there is a watch_queue
  fs/pipe: remove unnecessary spinlock from pipe_write()
  ...
2023-10-30 09:14:19 -10:00
Amir Goldstein
e21fc2038c
exportfs: make ->encode_fh() a mandatory method for NFS export
Rename the default helper for encoding FILEID_INO32_GEN* file handles to
generic_encode_ino32_fh() and convert the filesystems that used the
default implementation to use the generic helper explicitly.

After this change, exportfs_encode_inode_fh() no longer has a default
implementation to encode FILEID_INO32_GEN* file handles.

This is a step towards allowing filesystems to encode non-decodeable
file handles for fanotify without having to implement any
export_operations.

Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231023180801.2953446-3-amir73il@gmail.com
Acked-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-10-28 16:15:15 +02:00
Christian Brauner
5aa9130acb
porting: update locking requirements
Now that s_umount is never taken under open_mutex update the
documentation to say so.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231017184823.1383356-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-10-28 13:29:23 +02:00
Christian Brauner
0ede61d858
file: convert to SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU
In recent discussions around some performance improvements in the file
handling area we discussed switching the file cache to rely on
SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU which allows us to get rid of call_rcu() based
freeing for files completely. This is a pretty sensitive change overall
but it might actually be worth doing.

The main downside is the subtlety. The other one is that we should
really wait for Jann's patch to land that enables KASAN to handle
SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU UAFs. Currently it doesn't but a patch for this
exists.

With SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU objects may be freed and reused multiple times
which requires a few changes. So it isn't sufficient anymore to just
acquire a reference to the file in question under rcu using
atomic_long_inc_not_zero() since the file might have already been
recycled and someone else might have bumped the reference.

In other words, callers might see reference count bumps from newer
users. For this reason it is necessary to verify that the pointer is the
same before and after the reference count increment. This pattern can be
seen in get_file_rcu() and __files_get_rcu().

In addition, it isn't possible to access or check fields in struct file
without first aqcuiring a reference on it. Not doing that was always
very dodgy and it was only usable for non-pointer data in struct file.
With SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU it is necessary that callers first acquire a
reference under rcu or they must hold the files_lock of the fdtable.
Failing to do either one of this is a bug.

Thanks to Jann for pointing out that we need to ensure memory ordering
between reallocations and pointer check by ensuring that all subsequent
loads have a dependency on the second load in get_file_rcu() and
providing a fixup that was folded into this patch.

Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-10-19 11:02:48 +02:00
Eric Biggers
15baf55481 fscrypt: track master key presence separately from secret
Master keys can be in one of three states: present, incompletely
removed, and absent (as per FSCRYPT_KEY_STATUS_* used in the UAPI).
Currently, the way that "present" is distinguished from "incompletely
removed" internally is by whether ->mk_secret exists or not.

With extent-based encryption, it will be necessary to allow per-extent
keys to be derived while the master key is incompletely removed, so that
I/O on open files will reliably continue working after removal of the
key has been initiated.  (We could allow I/O to sometimes fail in that
case, but that seems problematic for reasons such as writes getting
silently thrown away and diverging from the existing fscrypt semantics.)
Therefore, when the filesystem is using extent-based encryption,
->mk_secret can't be wiped when the key becomes incompletely removed.

As a prerequisite for doing that, this patch makes the "present" state
be tracked using a new field, ->mk_present.  No behavior is changed yet.

The basic idea here is borrowed from Josef Bacik's patch
"fscrypt: use a flag to indicate that the master key is being evicted"
(https://lore.kernel.org/r/e86c16dddc049ff065f877d793ad773e4c6bfad9.1696970227.git.josef@toxicpanda.com).
I reimplemented it using a "present" bool instead of an "evicted" flag,
fixed a couple bugs, and tried to update everything to be consistent.

Note: I considered adding a ->mk_status field instead, holding one of
FSCRYPT_KEY_STATUS_*.  At first that seemed nice, but it ended up being
more complex (despite simplifying FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_KEY_STATUS),
since it would have introduced redundancy and had weird locking rules.

Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <neal@gompa.dev>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231015061055.62673-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2023-10-16 21:23:45 -07:00
Alexander Aring
2dd10de8e6 lockd: introduce safe async lock op
This patch reverts mostly commit 40595cdc93 ("nfs: block notification
on fs with its own ->lock") and introduces an EXPORT_OP_ASYNC_LOCK
export flag to signal that the "own ->lock" implementation supports
async lock requests. The only main user is DLM that is used by GFS2 and
OCFS2 filesystem. Those implement their own lock() implementation and
return FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED as return value. Since commit 40595cdc93
("nfs: block notification on fs with its own ->lock") the DLM
implementation were never updated. This patch should prepare for DLM
to set the EXPORT_OP_ASYNC_LOCK export flag and update the DLM
plock implementation regarding to it.

Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-10-16 12:44:01 -04:00
Amir Goldstein
32db510708 ovl: fix regression in showing lowerdir mount option
Before commit b36a5780cb ("ovl: modify layer parameter parsing"),
spaces and commas in lowerdir mount option value used to be escaped using
seq_show_option().

In current upstream, when lowerdir value has a space, it is not escaped
in /proc/mounts, e.g.:

  none /mnt overlay rw,relatime,lowerdir=l l,upperdir=u,workdir=w 0 0

which results in broken output of the mount utility:

  none on /mnt type overlay (rw,relatime,lowerdir=l)

Store the original lowerdir mount options before unescaping and show
them using the same escaping used for seq_show_option() in addition to
escaping the colon separator character.

Fixes: b36a5780cb ("ovl: modify layer parameter parsing")
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
2023-10-14 09:24:11 +03:00
Tiwei Bie
78a50b6a41 erofs: fix inode metadata space layout description in documentation
Xattrs, extents, data inline are _placed after_, not _followed by_ the
corresponding inode. This patch fixes it.

Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.btw@antgroup.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Jingbo Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231010113915.436591-1-tiwei.btw@antgroup.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2023-10-12 11:04:14 +08:00
Paul E. McKenney
1c20c65ea0 doc: Update /proc/cmdline documentation to include boot config
Update the /proc/cmdline documentation to explicitly state that this
file provides kernel boot parameters obtained via boot config from the
kernel image as well as those supplied by the boot loader.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231005171747.541123-1-paulmck@kernel.org/

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2023-10-07 10:44:21 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
b78b18fb8e Changes since last update:
- Fix a memory leak issue when using LZMA global compressed
    deduplication;
 
  - Fix empty device tags in flatdev mode;
 
  - Update documentation for recent new features.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iIcEABYIAC8WIQThPAmQN9sSA0DVxtI5NzHcH7XmBAUCZR7+cREceGlhbmdAa2Vy
 bmVsLm9yZwAKCRA5NzHcH7XmBEHRAQCYKy+4zs4J2AavzVaxRPsbgun3VfVb4pxe
 yqxR+vDOLgD/RAQoadAMcgKYnnDZrziLtb0myOO2SFGEIMTkI7FzEQE=
 =+SF9
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'erofs-for-6.6-rc5-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs

Pull erofs fixes from Gao Xiang:

 - Fix a memory leak issue when using LZMA global compressed
   deduplication

 - Fix empty device tags in flatdev mode

 - Update documentation for recent new features

* tag 'erofs-for-6.6-rc5-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
  erofs: update documentation
  erofs: allow empty device tags in flatdev mode
  erofs: fix memory leak of LZMA global compressed deduplication
2023-10-05 20:47:47 -07:00
Jingbo Xu
3048102d9d erofs: update documentation
- update new features like bloom filter and DEFLATE.

 - add documentation for the long xattr name prefixes, which was
   landed upstream since v6.4.

Signed-off-by: Jingbo Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230928134852.31118-1-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2023-09-28 22:40:14 +08:00
Linus Torvalds
84422aee15 v6.6-rc4.vfs.fixes
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCZRKHuAAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 ohOLAQDU9Fxq5UdqCdmsyi/b24XJFZlQhcVIZy2Hrhcor9TiVQEAjuECGlxFPSgj
 atVOWLdugDJquiHextqTEMgIecJpNw4=
 =uINF
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'v6.6-rc4.vfs.fixes' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains the usual miscellaneous fixes and cleanups for vfs and
  individual fses:

  Fixes:
   - Revert ki_pos on error from buffered writes for direct io fallback
   - Add missing documentation for block device and superblock handling
     for changes merged this cycle
   - Fix reiserfs flexible array usage
   - Ensure that overlayfs sets ctime when setting mtime and atime
   - Disable deferred caller completions with overlayfs writes until
     proper support exists

  Cleanups:
   - Remove duplicate initialization in pipe code
   - Annotate aio kioctx_table with __counted_by"

* tag 'v6.6-rc4.vfs.fixes' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  overlayfs: set ctime when setting mtime and atime
  ntfs3: put resources during ntfs_fill_super()
  ovl: disable IOCB_DIO_CALLER_COMP
  porting: document superblock as block device holder
  porting: document new block device opening order
  fs/pipe: remove duplicate "offset" initializer
  fs-writeback: do not requeue a clean inode having skipped pages
  aio: Annotate struct kioctx_table with __counted_by
  direct_write_fallback(): on error revert the ->ki_pos update from buffered write
  reiserfs: Replace 1-element array with C99 style flex-array
2023-09-26 08:50:30 -07:00
Eric Biggers
5b11888471 fscrypt: support crypto data unit size less than filesystem block size
Until now, fscrypt has always used the filesystem block size as the
granularity of file contents encryption.  Two scenarios have come up
where a sub-block granularity of contents encryption would be useful:

1. Inline crypto hardware that only supports a crypto data unit size
   that is less than the filesystem block size.

2. Support for direct I/O at a granularity less than the filesystem
   block size, for example at the block device's logical block size in
   order to match the traditional direct I/O alignment requirement.

(1) first came up with older eMMC inline crypto hardware that only
supports a crypto data unit size of 512 bytes.  That specific case
ultimately went away because all systems with that hardware continued
using out of tree code and never actually upgraded to the upstream
inline crypto framework.  But, now it's coming back in a new way: some
current UFS controllers only support a data unit size of 4096 bytes, and
there is a proposal to increase the filesystem block size to 16K.

(2) was discussed as a "nice to have" feature, though not essential,
when support for direct I/O on encrypted files was being upstreamed.

Still, the fact that this feature has come up several times does suggest
it would be wise to have available.  Therefore, this patch implements it
by using one of the reserved bytes in fscrypt_policy_v2 to allow users
to select a sub-block data unit size.  Supported data unit sizes are
powers of 2 between 512 and the filesystem block size, inclusively.
Support is implemented for both the FS-layer and inline crypto cases.

This patch focuses on the basic support for sub-block data units.  Some
things are out of scope for this patch but may be addressed later:

- Supporting sub-block data units in combination with
  FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAG_IV_INO_LBLK_64, in most cases.  Unfortunately this
  combination usually causes data unit indices to exceed 32 bits, and
  thus fscrypt_supported_policy() correctly disallows it.  The users who
  potentially need this combination are using f2fs.  To support it, f2fs
  would need to provide an option to slightly reduce its max file size.

- Supporting sub-block data units in combination with
  FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAG_IV_INO_LBLK_32.  This has the same problem
  described above, but also it will need special code to make DUN
  wraparound still happen on a FS block boundary.

- Supporting use case (2) mentioned above.  The encrypted direct I/O
  code will need to stop requiring and assuming FS block alignment.
  This won't be hard, but it belongs in a separate patch.

- Supporting this feature on filesystems other than ext4 and f2fs.
  (Filesystems declare support for it via their fscrypt_operations.)
  On UBIFS, sub-block data units don't make sense because UBIFS encrypts
  variable-length blocks as a result of compression.  CephFS could
  support it, but a bit more work would be needed to make the
  fscrypt_*_block_inplace functions play nicely with sub-block data
  units.  I don't think there's a use case for this on CephFS anyway.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230925055451.59499-6-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2023-09-25 22:34:33 -07:00
Charles Han
9845f7409e Documentation: xfs: Remove repeated word in comments
Remove the repeated word "the" in comments.

Signed-off-by: Charles Han <hanchunchao@inspur.com>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2023-09-22 05:20:09 -06:00
Christian Brauner
060e6c7d17
porting: document superblock as block device holder
We've changed the holder of the block device which has consequences.
Document this clearly and in detail so filesystem and vfs developers
have a proper digital paper trail.

Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-09-20 14:22:02 +02:00
Christian Brauner
2ba0dd6562
porting: document new block device opening order
We've changed the order of opening block devices and superblock
handling. Let's document this so filesystem and vfs developers have
a proper digital paper trail.

Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-09-20 14:22:02 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
3669558bdf for-6.6-rc1-tag
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE8rQSAMVO+zA4DBdWxWXV+ddtWDsFAmT/hwAACgkQxWXV+ddt
 WDsn7hAAngwEMKEAH9Jvu/BtHgRYcAdsGh5Mxw34aQf1+DAaH03GGsZjN6hfHYo4
 FMsnnvoZD5VPfuaFaQVd+mS9mRzikm503W7KfZFAPAQTOjz50RZbohLnZWa3eFbI
 46OcpoHusxwoYosEmIAt+dcw/gDlT9fpj+W11dKYtwOEjCqGA/OeKoVenfk38hVJ
 r+XhLwZFf4dPIqE3Ht26UtJk87Xs2X0/LQxOX3vM1MZ+l38N4dyo7TQnwfTHlQNw
 AK9sK6vp3rpRR96rvTV1dWr9lnmE7wky+Vh36DN/jxpzbW7Wx8IVoobBpcsO4Tyk
 Vw/rdjB7g7LfBmjLFhWvvQ73jv0WjIUUzXH17RuxOeyAQJ9tXFztVMh+QoVVC/Ka
 NxwA5uqyJKR7DIA+kLL06abUnASUVgP6Krdv9Fk7rYCKWluWk1k9ls9XaFFhytvg
 eeno/UB0px1rwps5P5zfaSXLIXEl53Luy5rFhTMCCNQfXyo+Qe6PJyTafR3E0uP8
 aXJV1lPG+o7qi9Vwg+20yy//1sE5gR0dLrcTaup3/20RK6eljZ/bNSkl3GJR9mlS
 YF+J/Ccia06y8Qo0xaeCofxkoI3J/PK6KPOTt8yZDgYoetYgHhrfBRO0I7ZU4Edq
 10512hAeskzPt6+5348+/jOEENASffXKP3FJSdDEzWd33vtlaHE=
 =mHTa
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-6.6-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:

 - several fixes for handling directory item (inserting, removing,
   iteration, error handling)

 - fix transaction commit stalls when auto relocation is running and
   blocks other tasks that want to commit

 - fix a build error when DEBUG is enabled

 - fix lockdep warning in inode number lookup ioctl

 - fix race when finishing block group creation

 - remove link to obsolete wiki in several files

* tag 'for-6.6-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  MAINTAINERS: remove links to obsolete btrfs.wiki.kernel.org
  btrfs: assert delayed node locked when removing delayed item
  btrfs: remove BUG() after failure to insert delayed dir index item
  btrfs: improve error message after failure to add delayed dir index item
  btrfs: fix a compilation error if DEBUG is defined in btree_dirty_folio
  btrfs: check for BTRFS_FS_ERROR in pending ordered assert
  btrfs: fix lockdep splat and potential deadlock after failure running delayed items
  btrfs: do not block starts waiting on previous transaction commit
  btrfs: release path before inode lookup during the ino lookup ioctl
  btrfs: fix race between finishing block group creation and its item update
2023-09-12 11:28:00 -07:00
Bhaskar Chowdhury
5facccc940 MAINTAINERS: remove links to obsolete btrfs.wiki.kernel.org
The wiki has been archived and is not updated anymore. Remove or replace
the links in files that contain it (MAINTAINERS, Kconfig, docs).

Signed-off-by: Bhaskar Chowdhury <unixbhaskar@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-09-08 14:21:27 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
7ba2090ca6 Mixed with some fixes and cleanups, this brings in reasonably complete
fscrypt support to CephFS!  The list of things which don't work with
 encryption should be fairly short, mostly around the edges: fallocate
 (not supported well in CephFS to begin with), copy_file_range (requires
 re-encryption), non-default striping patterns.
 
 This was a multi-year effort principally by Jeff Layton with assistance
 from Xiubo Li, Luís Henriques and others, including several dependant
 changes in the MDS, netfs helper library and fscrypt framework itself.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFHBAABCAAxFiEEydHwtzie9C7TfviiSn/eOAIR84sFAmT4pl4THGlkcnlvbW92
 QGdtYWlsLmNvbQAKCRBKf944AhHzi5kzB/4sMgzZyUa3T1vA/G2pPvEkyy1qDxsW
 y+o4dDMWA9twcrBVpNuGd54wbXpmO/LAekHEdorjayH+f0zf10MsnP1ePz9WB3NG
 jr7RRujb+Gpd2OFYJXGSEbd3faTg8M2kpGCCrVe7SFNoyu8z9NwFItwWMog5aBjX
 ODGQrq+kA4ARA6xIqwzF5gP0zr+baT9rWhQdm7Xo9itWdosnbyDLJx1dpEfLuqBX
 te3SmifDzedn3Gw73hdNo/+ybw0kHARoK+RmXCTsoDDQw+JsoO9KxZF5Q8QcDELq
 2woPNp0Hl+Dm4MkzGnPxv56Qj8ZDViS59syXC0CfGRmu4nzF1Rw+0qn5
 =/WlE
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'ceph-for-6.6-rc1' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client

Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
 "Mixed with some fixes and cleanups, this brings in reasonably complete
  fscrypt support to CephFS! The list of things which don't work with
  encryption should be fairly short, mostly around the edges: fallocate
  (not supported well in CephFS to begin with), copy_file_range
  (requires re-encryption), non-default striping patterns.

  This was a multi-year effort principally by Jeff Layton with
  assistance from Xiubo Li, Luís Henriques and others, including several
  dependant changes in the MDS, netfs helper library and fscrypt
  framework itself"

* tag 'ceph-for-6.6-rc1' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: (53 commits)
  ceph: make num_fwd and num_retry to __u32
  ceph: make members in struct ceph_mds_request_args_ext a union
  rbd: use list_for_each_entry() helper
  libceph: do not include crypto/algapi.h
  ceph: switch ceph_lookup/atomic_open() to use new fscrypt helper
  ceph: fix updating i_truncate_pagecache_size for fscrypt
  ceph: wait for OSD requests' callbacks to finish when unmounting
  ceph: drop messages from MDS when unmounting
  ceph: update documentation regarding snapshot naming limitations
  ceph: prevent snapshot creation in encrypted locked directories
  ceph: add support for encrypted snapshot names
  ceph: invalidate pages when doing direct/sync writes
  ceph: plumb in decryption during reads
  ceph: add encryption support to writepage and writepages
  ceph: add read/modify/write to ceph_sync_write
  ceph: align data in pages in ceph_sync_write
  ceph: don't use special DIO path for encrypted inodes
  ceph: add truncate size handling support for fscrypt
  ceph: add object version support for sync read
  libceph: allow ceph_osdc_new_request to accept a multi-op read
  ...
2023-09-06 12:10:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
65d6e954e3 gfs2 fixes
- Fix a glock state (non-)transition bug when a dlm request times out
   and is canceled, and we have locking requests that can now be granted
   immediately.
 
 - Various fixes and cleanups in how the logd and quotad daemons are
   woken up and terminated.
 
 - Fix several bugs in the quota data reference counting and shrinking.
   Free quota data objects synchronously in put_super() instead of
   letting call_rcu() run wild.
 
 - Make sure not to deallocate quota data during a withdraw; rather, defer
   quota data deallocation to put_super().  Withdraws can happen in
   contexts in which callers on the stack are holding quota data references.
 
 - Many minor quota fixes and cleanups by Bob.
 
 - Update the the mailing list address for gfs2 and dlm.  (It's the same
   list for both and we are moving it to gfs2@lists.linux.dev.)
 
 - Various other minor cleanups.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJIBAABCAAyFiEEJZs3krPW0xkhLMTc1b+f6wMTZToFAmT3T7UUHGFncnVlbmJh
 QHJlZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQ1b+f6wMTZTqxhw/+IWp+4cY4htNkTRG7xkheTeQ+5whG
 NU40mp7Hj+WY5GoHqsk676q1pBkVAq5mNN1kt9S/oC6lLHrdu1HLpdIkgFow2nAC
 nDqlEqx9/Da9Q4H/+K442usO90S4o1MmOXOE9xcGcvJLqK4FLDOVDXbUWa43OXrK
 4HxgjgGSNPF4itD+U0o/V4f19jQ+4cNwmo6hGLyhsYillaUHiIXJezQlH7XycByM
 qGJqlG6odJ56wE38NG8Bt9Lj+91PsLLqO1TJxSYyzpf0h9QGQ2ySvu6/esTXwxWO
 XRuT4db7yjyAUhJoJMw+YU77xWQTz0/jriIDS7VqzvR1ns3GPaWdtb31TdUTBG4H
 IvBA8ep3oxHtcYFoPzCLBXgOIDej6KjAgS3RSv51yLeaZRHFUBc21fTSXbcDTIUs
 gkusZlRNQ9ANdBCVyf8hZxbE54HnaBJ8dKMZtynOXJEHs0EtGV8YKCNIpkFLxOvE
 vZkKcRsmVtuZ9fVhX1iH7dYmcsCMPI8RNo47k7hHk2EG8dU+eqyPSbi4QCmErNFf
 DlqX+fIuiDtOkbmWcrb2qdphn6j6bMLhDaOMJGIBOmgOPi+AU9dNAfmtu1cG4u1b
 2TFyUISayiwqHJQgguzvDed15fxexYdgoLB7O9t9TMbCENxisguNa5TsAN6ZkiLQ
 0hY6h80xSR2kCPU=
 =EonA
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'gfs2-v6.5-rc5-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2

Pull gfs2 updates from Andreas Gruenbacher:

 - Fix a glock state (non-)transition bug when a dlm request times out
   and is canceled, and we have locking requests that can now be granted
   immediately

 - Various fixes and cleanups in how the logd and quotad daemons are
   woken up and terminated

 - Fix several bugs in the quota data reference counting and shrinking.
   Free quota data objects synchronously in put_super() instead of
   letting call_rcu() run wild

 - Make sure not to deallocate quota data during a withdraw; rather,
   defer quota data deallocation to put_super(). Withdraws can happen in
   contexts in which callers on the stack are holding quota data
   references

 - Many minor quota fixes and cleanups by Bob

 - Update the the mailing list address for gfs2 and dlm. (It's the same
   list for both and we are moving it to gfs2@lists.linux.dev)

 - Various other minor cleanups

* tag 'gfs2-v6.5-rc5-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2: (51 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: Update dlm mailing list
  MAINTAINERS: Update gfs2 mailing list
  gfs2: change qd_slot_count to qd_slot_ref
  gfs2: check for no eligible quota changes
  gfs2: Remove useless assignment
  gfs2: simplify slot_get
  gfs2: Simplify qd2offset
  gfs2: introduce qd_bh_get_or_undo
  gfs2: Remove quota allocation info from quota file
  gfs2: use constant for array size
  gfs2: Set qd_sync_gen in do_sync
  gfs2: Remove useless err set
  gfs2: Small gfs2_quota_lock cleanup
  gfs2: move qdsb_put and reduce redundancy
  gfs2: improvements to sysfs status
  gfs2: Don't try to sync non-changes
  gfs2: Simplify function need_sync
  gfs2: remove unneeded pg_oflow variable
  gfs2: remove unneeded variable done
  gfs2: pass sdp to gfs2_write_buf_to_page
  ...
2023-09-05 13:00:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5eea5820c7 - Stefan Roesch has added ksm statistics to /proc/pid/smaps
- Also a number of singleton patches, mainly cleanups and leftovers.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZPZGXwAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
 jkjpAP9F0t5xy3JGs8Iew47Yqva+fvvrZdUSx3aHIZ/C3HyaJwEAi7DwzqludyHi
 851+qSdyX3bWnDEuejuNeMykh2QF1wo=
 =pw9A
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-09-04-14-00' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull more MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Stefan Roesch has added ksm statistics to /proc/pid/smaps

 - Also a number of singleton patches, mainly cleanups and leftovers

* tag 'mm-stable-2023-09-04-14-00' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  mm/kmemleak: move up cond_resched() call in page scanning loop
  mm: page_alloc: remove stale CMA guard code
  MAINTAINERS: add rmap.h to mm entry
  rmap: remove anon_vma_link() nommu stub
  proc/ksm: add ksm stats to /proc/pid/smaps
  mm/hwpoison: rename hwp_walk* to hwpoison_walk*
  mm: memory-failure: add PageOffline() check
2023-09-05 10:56:27 -07:00
Andreas Gruenbacher
0b93bac227 gfs2: Remove LM_FLAG_PRIORITY flag
The last user of this flag was removed in commit b77b4a4815 ("gfs2:
Rework freeze / thaw logic").

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2023-09-05 15:58:16 +02:00
Stefan Roesch
8b47933544 proc/ksm: add ksm stats to /proc/pid/smaps
With madvise and prctl KSM can be enabled for different VMA's.  Once it is
enabled we can query how effective KSM is overall.  However we cannot
easily query if an individual VMA benefits from KSM.

This commit adds a KSM section to the /prod/<pid>/smaps file.  It reports
how many of the pages are KSM pages.  Note that KSM-placed zeropages are
not included, only actual KSM pages.

Here is a typical output:

7f420a000000-7f421a000000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
Size:             262144 kB
KernelPageSize:        4 kB
MMUPageSize:           4 kB
Rss:               51212 kB
Pss:                8276 kB
Shared_Clean:        172 kB
Shared_Dirty:      42996 kB
Private_Clean:       196 kB
Private_Dirty:      7848 kB
Referenced:        15388 kB
Anonymous:         51212 kB
KSM:               41376 kB
LazyFree:              0 kB
AnonHugePages:         0 kB
ShmemPmdMapped:        0 kB
FilePmdMapped:         0 kB
Shared_Hugetlb:        0 kB
Private_Hugetlb:       0 kB
Swap:             202016 kB
SwapPss:            3882 kB
Locked:                0 kB
THPeligible:    0
ProtectionKey:         0
ksm_state:          0
ksm_skip_base:      0
ksm_skip_count:     0
VmFlags: rd wr mr mw me nr mg anon

This information also helps with the following workflow:
- First enable KSM for all the VMA's of a process with prctl.
- Then analyze with the above smaps report which VMA's benefit the most
- Change the application (if possible) to add the corresponding madvise
calls for the VMA's that benefit the most

[shr@devkernel.io: v5]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230823170107.1457915-1-shr@devkernel.io
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230822180539.1424843-1-shr@devkernel.io
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roesch <shr@devkernel.io>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-09-02 15:17:33 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f35d170615 NFSD 6.6 Release Notes
I'm thrilled to announce that the Linux in-kernel NFS server now
 offers NFSv4 write delegations. A write delegation enables a client
 to cache data and metadata for a single file more aggressively,
 reducing network round trips and server workload. Many thanks to Dai
 Ngo for contributing this facility, and to Jeff Layton and Neil
 Brown for reviewing and testing it.
 
 This release also sees the removal of all support for DES- and
 triple-DES-based Kerberos encryption types in the kernel's SunRPC
 implementation. These encryption types have been deprecated by the
 Internet community for years and are considered insecure. This
 change affects both the in-kernel NFS client and server.
 
 The server's UDP and TCP socket transports have now fully adopted
 David Howells' new bio_vec iterator so that no more than one
 sendmsg() call is needed to transmit each RPC message. In
 particular, this helps kTLS optimize record boundaries when sending
 RPC-with-TLS replies, and it takes the server a baby step closer to
 handling file I/O via folios.
 
 We've begun work on overhauling the SunRPC thread scheduler to
 remove a costly linked-list walk when looking for an idle RPC
 service thread to wake. The pre-requisites are included in this
 release. Thanks to Neil Brown for his ongoing work on this
 improvement.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCAAdFiEEKLLlsBKG3yQ88j7+M2qzM29mf5cFAmTwoa0ACgkQM2qzM29m
 f5cZvw/8CmFVNC27aMrJEhRRhwwrXbLzUkWh9GCYkG98PHYiLxLTvZ6qELXAax/a
 UjSgIDSRcWl4z8M/tyBQtgsw7NADr+7XWqEoXR7HZ5pEEC/KNGM0oQWQ92ojjKYy
 JmHdB02uaDJfcd9ioFTU13cw7q2BQfoe2xLI8yqis2vcVSu92AM7aIw+cvJIpwQB
 inA3TIIsYTV/gPByXSfEtvmYACadoFiMvfvYwaWhjFS9MdSzFmcVG0Dp3EFIig29
 odmWEofcz6uIvUWvUswWEGdoSu7uOKIztSuAI4PlTwaofUaSKG6e5kmtpr3cLERD
 Uhg2lm5JgqkXBd7QHObNimJ4DtQzFwHmhA08qo8rd/zba75mn/Hr5IF0q3Rxs99J
 SRYHcAeP8afKn5Ge0yzoTgCNcqhfz8KLRfoCQX49mljr+muNxld4nMklD2KdUwJi
 XEB512/q3E4nUgopXZiSJYQYAq1CfdR5WpGipZ9X0XK9HZBDF/qhXGtk1YQuNWyj
 ZxJS3bfBza4oVIvP5/ehjCIQwOvqkcrC5zZGDIgDvw9Q6L3L1wqmVntsdCLCLRcJ
 jB4IOsj+DECfJ6w2vP2SZ3GeMtFnyuTQjhUTkjPuAKTBBiKo4Tj0o/agpfDYbWZy
 1l3a2yH5jqJgkm4MaVh3YHRJGc0ub0ccpIrs3QQ4jvjMLQ/3Gcs=
 =XGHs
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'nfsd-6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux

Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever:
 "I'm thrilled to announce that the Linux in-kernel NFS server now
  offers NFSv4 write delegations. A write delegation enables a client to
  cache data and metadata for a single file more aggressively, reducing
  network round trips and server workload. Many thanks to Dai Ngo for
  contributing this facility, and to Jeff Layton and Neil Brown for
  reviewing and testing it.

  This release also sees the removal of all support for DES- and
  triple-DES-based Kerberos encryption types in the kernel's SunRPC
  implementation. These encryption types have been deprecated by the
  Internet community for years and are considered insecure. This change
  affects both the in-kernel NFS client and server.

  The server's UDP and TCP socket transports have now fully adopted
  David Howells' new bio_vec iterator so that no more than one sendmsg()
  call is needed to transmit each RPC message. In particular, this helps
  kTLS optimize record boundaries when sending RPC-with-TLS replies, and
  it takes the server a baby step closer to handling file I/O via
  folios.

  We've begun work on overhauling the SunRPC thread scheduler to remove
  a costly linked-list walk when looking for an idle RPC service thread
  to wake. The pre-requisites are included in this release. Thanks to
  Neil Brown for his ongoing work on this improvement"

* tag 'nfsd-6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (56 commits)
  Documentation: Add missing documentation for EXPORT_OP flags
  SUNRPC: Remove unused declaration rpc_modcount()
  SUNRPC: Remove unused declarations
  NFSD: da_addr_body field missing in some GETDEVICEINFO replies
  SUNRPC: Remove return value of svc_pool_wake_idle_thread()
  SUNRPC: make rqst_should_sleep() idempotent()
  SUNRPC: Clean up svc_set_num_threads
  SUNRPC: Count ingress RPC messages per svc_pool
  SUNRPC: Deduplicate thread wake-up code
  SUNRPC: Move trace_svc_xprt_enqueue
  SUNRPC: Add enum svc_auth_status
  SUNRPC: change svc_xprt::xpt_flags bits to enum
  SUNRPC: change svc_rqst::rq_flags bits to enum
  SUNRPC: change svc_pool::sp_flags bits to enum
  SUNRPC: change cache_head.flags bits to enum
  SUNRPC: remove timeout arg from svc_recv()
  SUNRPC: change svc_recv() to return void.
  SUNRPC: call svc_process() from svc_recv().
  nfsd: separate nfsd_last_thread() from nfsd_put()
  nfsd: Simplify code around svc_exit_thread() call in nfsd()
  ...
2023-08-31 15:32:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
df57721f9a Add x86 shadow stack support
Convert IBT selftest to asm to fix objtool warning
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEV76QKkVc4xCGURexaDWVMHDJkrAFAmTv1QQACgkQaDWVMHDJ
 krAUwhAAn6TOwHJK8BSkHeiQhON1nrlP3c5cv0AyZ2NP8RYDrZrSZvhpYBJ6wgKC
 Cx5CGq5nn9twYsYS3KsktLKDfR3lRdsQ7K9qtyFtYiaeaVKo+7gEKl/K+klwai8/
 gninQWHk0zmSCja8Vi77q52WOMkQKapT8+vaON9EVDO8dVEi+CvhAIfPwMafuiwO
 Rk4X86SzoZu9FP79LcCg9XyGC/XbM2OG9eNUTSCKT40qTTKm5y4gix687NvAlaHR
 ko5MTsdl0Wfp6Qk0ohT74LnoA2c1g/FluvZIM33ci/2rFpkf9Hw7ip3lUXqn6CPx
 rKiZ+pVRc0xikVWkraMfIGMJfUd2rhelp8OyoozD7DB7UZw40Q4RW4N5tgq9Fhe9
 MQs3p1v9N8xHdRKl365UcOczUxNAmv4u0nV5gY/4FMC6VjldCl2V9fmqYXyzFS4/
 Ogg4FSd7c2JyGFKPs+5uXyi+RY2qOX4+nzHOoKD7SY616IYqtgKoz5usxETLwZ6s
 VtJOmJL0h//z0A7tBliB0zd+SQ5UQQBDC2XouQH2fNX2isJMn0UDmWJGjaHgK6Hh
 8jVp6LNqf+CEQS387UxckOyj7fu438hDky1Ggaw4YqowEOhQeqLVO4++x+HITrbp
 AupXfbJw9h9cMN63Yc0gVxXQ9IMZ+M7UxLtZ3Cd8/PVztNy/clA=
 =3UUm
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'x86_shstk_for_6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 shadow stack support from Dave Hansen:
 "This is the long awaited x86 shadow stack support, part of Intel's
  Control-flow Enforcement Technology (CET).

  CET consists of two related security features: shadow stacks and
  indirect branch tracking. This series implements just the shadow stack
  part of this feature, and just for userspace.

  The main use case for shadow stack is providing protection against
  return oriented programming attacks. It works by maintaining a
  secondary (shadow) stack using a special memory type that has
  protections against modification. When executing a CALL instruction,
  the processor pushes the return address to both the normal stack and
  to the special permission shadow stack. Upon RET, the processor pops
  the shadow stack copy and compares it to the normal stack copy.

  For more information, refer to the links below for the earlier
  versions of this patch set"

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220130211838.8382-1-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230613001108.3040476-1-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com/

* tag 'x86_shstk_for_6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (47 commits)
  x86/shstk: Change order of __user in type
  x86/ibt: Convert IBT selftest to asm
  x86/shstk: Don't retry vm_munmap() on -EINTR
  x86/kbuild: Fix Documentation/ reference
  x86/shstk: Move arch detail comment out of core mm
  x86/shstk: Add ARCH_SHSTK_STATUS
  x86/shstk: Add ARCH_SHSTK_UNLOCK
  x86: Add PTRACE interface for shadow stack
  selftests/x86: Add shadow stack test
  x86/cpufeatures: Enable CET CR4 bit for shadow stack
  x86/shstk: Wire in shadow stack interface
  x86: Expose thread features in /proc/$PID/status
  x86/shstk: Support WRSS for userspace
  x86/shstk: Introduce map_shadow_stack syscall
  x86/shstk: Check that signal frame is shadow stack mem
  x86/shstk: Check that SSP is aligned on sigreturn
  x86/shstk: Handle signals for shadow stack
  x86/shstk: Introduce routines modifying shstk
  x86/shstk: Handle thread shadow stack
  x86/shstk: Add user-mode shadow stack support
  ...
2023-08-31 12:20:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cd99b9eb4b Documentation work keeps chugging along; stuff for 6.6 includes:
- Work from Carlos Bilbao to integrate rustdoc output into the generated
   HTML documentation.  This took some work to figure out how to do it
   without slowing the docs build and without creating people who don't have
   Rust installed, but Carlos got there.
 
 - Move the loongarch and mips architecture documentation under
   Documentation/arch/.
 
 - Some more maintainer documentation from Jakub
 
 ...plus the usual assortment of updates, translations, and fixes.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAmTvqNkPHGNvcmJldEBs
 d24ubmV0AAoJEBdDWhNsDH5YgIgH/3drfLtlFtzLqDOzrzDXS8yGnE3pPdxw796b
 /ZFzAK16wYKaKevYoIz8bVGGKaE1sEUW0mhlq4KGdfZuxLG8YnWS8URyCW4FDU2E
 6qNL+8oJ8LZfID46f9Q8ZgfEz7yF/mhCqPk7MEswYtwbscs2ZTGCTGYB/5BHlBuT
 LR+M89uLmHgr8S1o24v30OgiX+VvQFyu0xoxIhbiqUZvBd/XdfX2pgYd9BGzMj5q
 C2ZP+V14g36c5pV0EO9TwhCXOF/WVrp7DbjbfWAsqBSLxvpXPydH2q1DUzGeQtP1
 exujrBD1O8q3pPdaNA5R+h6cWlHmUZug9mE4BRLp9ErGrozwJsQ=
 =C3Uv
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'docs-6.6' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "Documentation work keeps chugging along; this includes:

   - Work from Carlos Bilbao to integrate rustdoc output into the
     generated HTML documentation. This took some work to figure out how
     to do it without slowing the docs build and without creating people
     who don't have Rust installed, but Carlos got there

   - Move the loongarch and mips architecture documentation under
     Documentation/arch/

   - Some more maintainer documentation from Jakub

  ... plus the usual assortment of updates, translations, and fixes"

* tag 'docs-6.6' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (56 commits)
  Docu: genericirq.rst: fix irq-example
  input: docs: pxrc: remove reference to phoenix-sim
  Documentation: serial-console: Fix literal block marker
  docs/mm: remove references to hmm_mirror ops and clean typos
  docs/zh_CN: correct regi_chg(),regi_add() to region_chg(),region_add()
  Documentation: Fix typos
  Documentation/ABI: Fix typos
  scripts: kernel-doc: fix macro handling in enums
  scripts: kernel-doc: parse DEFINE_DMA_UNMAP_[ADDR|LEN]
  Documentation: riscv: Update boot image header since EFI stub is supported
  Documentation: riscv: Add early boot document
  Documentation: arm: Add bootargs to the table of added DT parameters
  docs: kernel-parameters: Refer to the correct bitmap function
  doc: update params of memhp_default_state=
  docs: Add book to process/kernel-docs.rst
  docs: sparse: fix invalid link addresses
  docs: vfs: clean up after the iterate() removal
  docs: Add a section on surveys to the researcher guidelines
  docs: move mips under arch
  docs: move loongarch under arch
  ...
2023-08-30 20:05:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
53ea7f624f New code for 6.6:
* Chandan Babu will be taking over as the XFS release manager.  He has
    reviewed all the patches that are in this branch, though I'm signing
    the branch one last time since I'm still technically maintainer. :P
  * Create a maintainer entry profile for XFS in which we lay out the
    various roles that I have played for many years.  Aside from release
    manager, the remaining roles are as yet unfilled.
  * Start merging online repair -- we now have in-memory pageable memory
    for staging btrees, a bunch of pending fixes, and we've started the
    process of refactoring the scrub support code to support more of
    repair.  In particular, reaping of old blocks from damaged structures.
  * Scrub the realtime summary file.
  * Fix a bug where scrub's quota iteration only ever returned the root
    dquot.  Oooops.
  * Fix some typos.
 
 Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQQ2qTKExjcn+O1o2YRKO3ySh0YRpgUCZOQE2AAKCRBKO3ySh0YR
 pvmZAQDe+KceaVx6Dv2f9ihckeS2dILSpDTo1bh9BeXnt005VwD/ceHTaJxEl8lp
 u/dixFDkRgp9RYtoTAK2WNiUxYetsAc=
 =oZN6
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'xfs-6.6-merge-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs updates from Chandan Babu:

 - Chandan Babu will be taking over as the XFS release manager. He has
   reviewed all the patches that are in this branch, though I'm signing
   the branch one last time since I'm still technically maintainer. :P

 - Create a maintainer entry profile for XFS in which we lay out the
   various roles that I have played for many years.  Aside from release
   manager, the remaining roles are as yet unfilled.

 - Start merging online repair -- we now have in-memory pageable memory
   for staging btrees, a bunch of pending fixes, and we've started the
   process of refactoring the scrub support code to support more of
   repair.  In particular, reaping of old blocks from damaged structures.

 - Scrub the realtime summary file.

 - Fix a bug where scrub's quota iteration only ever returned the root
   dquot.  Oooops.

 - Fix some typos.

[ Pull request from Chandan Babu, but signed tag and description from
  Darrick Wong, thus the first person singular above is Darrick, not
  Chandan ]

* tag 'xfs-6.6-merge-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (37 commits)
  fs/xfs: Fix typos in comments
  xfs: fix dqiterate thinko
  xfs: don't check reflink iflag state when checking cow fork
  xfs: simplify returns in xchk_bmap
  xfs: rewrite xchk_inode_is_allocated to work properly
  xfs: hide xfs_inode_is_allocated in scrub common code
  xfs: fix agf_fllast when repairing an empty AGFL
  xfs: allow userspace to rebuild metadata structures
  xfs: clear pagf_agflreset when repairing the AGFL
  xfs: allow the user to cancel repairs before we start writing
  xfs: don't complain about unfixed metadata when repairs were injected
  xfs: implement online scrubbing of rtsummary info
  xfs: always rescan allegedly healthy per-ag metadata after repair
  xfs: move the realtime summary file scrubber to a separate source file
  xfs: wrap ilock/iunlock operations on sc->ip
  xfs: get our own reference to inodes that we want to scrub
  xfs: track usage statistics of online fsck
  xfs: improve xfarray quicksort pivot
  xfs: create scaffolding for creating debugfs entries
  xfs: cache pages used for xfarray quicksort convergence
  ...
2023-08-30 12:34:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
63580f669d overlayfs update for 6.6
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCAAdFiEE9zuTYTs0RXF+Ke33EVvVyTe/1WoFAmTu0QoACgkQEVvVyTe/
 1WpbzBAAjIZXzhn8KldDpG0muw9JKaSOxM45uhZE1s/2uKsVCyp4k3lubTbxxYO1
 S9rUjhF2gSJFOfuSOK/XXEKXyu4MGT7iy7pKswu0k8+AHDDRBksPXJKA/AkhLPUr
 vX1pU6aWw2OSn1xdhIgY+F4DveyzYQL/CEoUzFyRPxSB0G/yjktRAjdZ2HL4cAvN
 eVXPyTj0bd4LVj1ITla4uj8DbgivrqmRJbZ9bKnSRE8GXWBriJhV//M2Q3QRno+W
 04TtAvyh+klQeqZFVOQ0reZUFZzYBBZZTmqoFiUzTny7oljWl5F0+JfJOHhRGknG
 LYZCia34+T6TZPhOnZzT/szTDoXVvNJhEf+vBQCqhaCugqJc/2uJdw9CW8ZcDvA9
 ZNOMxEbXE4VgGjJ0HM6MoDMUoIEUiNWEnXWEaKyCAfOPqgYwPy+QeDO4JtBPQpRn
 fwZx7Xpc1FLpTc9feHxzox9o81S8rPRMycUBg2c3KZB6TFnYNDxWIIo365naMCzz
 A8IDVGf+gd+S4NaZvh9FUijciIslYfyFgqwQERZmJnpDk1d1NyeUC7Nn7EkmUpyp
 guRaC+rUcqYP4CpuSHTCPle94qHqiAkbsKSJWebZ2M1j9fjZ+okPw0k83Nih79vu
 vRhs70Ah51v1lpBb0mlDjsV3vKm3Apv8nMJKZvVuC+Cw6Qiob5s=
 =F4Hi
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'ovl-update-6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/overlayfs/vfs

Pull overlayfs updates from Amir Goldstein:

 - add verification feature needed by composefs (Alexander Larsson)

 - improve integration of overlayfs and fanotify (Amir Goldstein)

 - fortify some overlayfs code (Andrea Righi)

* tag 'ovl-update-6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/overlayfs/vfs:
  ovl: validate superblock in OVL_FS()
  ovl: make consistent use of OVL_FS()
  ovl: Kconfig: introduce CONFIG_OVERLAY_FS_DEBUG
  ovl: auto generate uuid for new overlay filesystems
  ovl: store persistent uuid/fsid with uuid=on
  ovl: add support for unique fsid per instance
  ovl: support encoding non-decodable file handles
  ovl: Handle verity during copy-up
  ovl: Validate verity xattr when resolving lowerdata
  ovl: Add versioned header for overlay.metacopy xattr
  ovl: Add framework for verity support
2023-08-30 11:54:09 -07:00
Chuck Lever
b38a6023da Documentation: Add missing documentation for EXPORT_OP flags
The commits that introduced these flags neglected to update the
Documentation/filesystems/nfs/exporting.rst file.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-08-29 17:45:22 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
b96a3e9142 - Some swap cleanups from Ma Wupeng ("fix WARN_ON in add_to_avail_list")
- Peter Xu has a series (mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, speed up thp") which
   reduces the special-case code for handling hugetlb pages in GUP.  It
   also speeds up GUP handling of transparent hugepages.
 
 - Peng Zhang provides some maple tree speedups ("Optimize the fast path
   of mas_store()").
 
 - Sergey Senozhatsky has improved te performance of zsmalloc during
   compaction (zsmalloc: small compaction improvements").
 
 - Domenico Cerasuolo has developed additional selftest code for zswap
   ("selftests: cgroup: add zswap test program").
 
 - xu xin has doe some work on KSM's handling of zero pages.  These
   changes are mainly to enable the user to better understand the
   effectiveness of KSM's treatment of zero pages ("ksm: support tracking
   KSM-placed zero-pages").
 
 - Jeff Xu has fixes the behaviour of memfd's
   MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_ENFORCED sysctl ("mm/memfd: fix sysctl
   MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_ENFORCED").
 
 - David Howells has fixed an fscache optimization ("mm, netfs, fscache:
   Stop read optimisation when folio removed from pagecache").
 
 - Axel Rasmussen has given userfaultfd the ability to simulate memory
   poisoning ("add UFFDIO_POISON to simulate memory poisoning with UFFD").
 
 - Miaohe Lin has contributed some routine maintenance work on the
   memory-failure code ("mm: memory-failure: remove unneeded PageHuge()
   check").
 
 - Peng Zhang has contributed some maintenance work on the maple tree
   code ("Improve the validation for maple tree and some cleanup").
 
 - Hugh Dickins has optimized the collapsing of shmem or file pages into
   THPs ("mm: free retracted page table by RCU").
 
 - Jiaqi Yan has a patch series which permits us to use the healthy
   subpages within a hardware poisoned huge page for general purposes
   ("Improve hugetlbfs read on HWPOISON hugepages").
 
 - Kemeng Shi has done some maintenance work on the pagetable-check code
   ("Remove unused parameters in page_table_check").
 
 - More folioification work from Matthew Wilcox ("More filesystem folio
   conversions for 6.6"), ("Followup folio conversions for zswap").  And
   from ZhangPeng ("Convert several functions in page_io.c to use a
   folio").
 
 - page_ext cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("minor cleanups for page_ext").
 
 - Baoquan He has converted some architectures to use the GENERIC_IOREMAP
   ioremap()/iounmap() code ("mm: ioremap: Convert architectures to take
   GENERIC_IOREMAP way").
 
 - Anshuman Khandual has optimized arm64 tlb shootdown ("arm64: support
   batched/deferred tlb shootdown during page reclamation/migration").
 
 - Better maple tree lockdep checking from Liam Howlett ("More strict
   maple tree lockdep").  Liam also developed some efficiency improvements
   ("Reduce preallocations for maple tree").
 
 - Cleanup and optimization to the secondary IOMMU TLB invalidation, from
   Alistair Popple ("Invalidate secondary IOMMU TLB on permission
   upgrade").
 
 - Ryan Roberts fixes some arm64 MM selftest issues ("selftests/mm fixes
   for arm64").
 
 - Kemeng Shi provides some maintenance work on the compaction code ("Two
   minor cleanups for compaction").
 
 - Some reduction in mmap_lock pressure from Matthew Wilcox ("Handle most
   file-backed faults under the VMA lock").
 
 - Aneesh Kumar contributes code to use the vmemmap optimization for DAX
   on ppc64, under some circumstances ("Add support for DAX vmemmap
   optimization for ppc64").
 
 - page-ext cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("add page_ext_data to get client
   data in page_ext"), ("minor cleanups to page_ext header").
 
 - Some zswap cleanups from Johannes Weiner ("mm: zswap: three
   cleanups").
 
 - kmsan cleanups from ZhangPeng ("minor cleanups for kmsan").
 
 - VMA handling cleanups from Kefeng Wang ("mm: convert to
   vma_is_initial_heap/stack()").
 
 - DAMON feature work from SeongJae Park ("mm/damon/sysfs-schemes:
   implement DAMOS tried total bytes file"), ("Extend DAMOS filters for
   address ranges and DAMON monitoring targets").
 
 - Compaction work from Kemeng Shi ("Fixes and cleanups to compaction").
 
 - Liam Howlett has improved the maple tree node replacement code
   ("maple_tree: Change replacement strategy").
 
 - ZhangPeng has a general code cleanup - use the K() macro more widely
   ("cleanup with helper macro K()").
 
 - Aneesh Kumar brings memmap-on-memory to ppc64 ("Add support for memmap
   on memory feature on ppc64").
 
 - pagealloc cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("Two minor cleanups for pcp list
   in page_alloc"), ("Two minor cleanups for get pageblock migratetype").
 
 - Vishal Moola introduces a memory descriptor for page table tracking,
   "struct ptdesc" ("Split ptdesc from struct page").
 
 - memfd selftest maintenance work from Aleksa Sarai ("memfd: cleanups
   for vm.memfd_noexec").
 
 - MM include file rationalization from Hugh Dickins ("arch: include
   asm/cacheflush.h in asm/hugetlb.h").
 
 - THP debug output fixes from Hugh Dickins ("mm,thp: fix sloppy text
   output").
 
 - kmemleak improvements from Xiaolei Wang ("mm/kmemleak: use
   object_cache instead of kmemleak_initialized").
 
 - More folio-related cleanups from Matthew Wilcox ("Remove _folio_dtor
   and _folio_order").
 
 - A VMA locking scalability improvement from Suren Baghdasaryan
   ("Per-VMA lock support for swap and userfaults").
 
 - pagetable handling cleanups from Matthew Wilcox ("New page table range
   API").
 
 - A batch of swap/thp cleanups from David Hildenbrand ("mm/swap: stop
   using page->private on tail pages for THP_SWAP + cleanups").
 
 - Cleanups and speedups to the hugetlb fault handling from Matthew
   Wilcox ("Change calling convention for ->huge_fault").
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has also done some maintenance work on the MM subsystem
   documentation ("Improve mm documentation").
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZO1JUQAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
 jrMwAP47r/fS8vAVT3zp/7fXmxaJYTK27CTAM881Gw1SDhFM/wEAv8o84mDenCg6
 Nfio7afS1ncD+hPYT8947UnLxTgn+ww=
 =Afws
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-08-28-18-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Some swap cleanups from Ma Wupeng ("fix WARN_ON in
   add_to_avail_list")

 - Peter Xu has a series (mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, speed up thp") which
   reduces the special-case code for handling hugetlb pages in GUP. It
   also speeds up GUP handling of transparent hugepages.

 - Peng Zhang provides some maple tree speedups ("Optimize the fast path
   of mas_store()").

 - Sergey Senozhatsky has improved te performance of zsmalloc during
   compaction (zsmalloc: small compaction improvements").

 - Domenico Cerasuolo has developed additional selftest code for zswap
   ("selftests: cgroup: add zswap test program").

 - xu xin has doe some work on KSM's handling of zero pages. These
   changes are mainly to enable the user to better understand the
   effectiveness of KSM's treatment of zero pages ("ksm: support
   tracking KSM-placed zero-pages").

 - Jeff Xu has fixes the behaviour of memfd's
   MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_ENFORCED sysctl ("mm/memfd: fix sysctl
   MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_ENFORCED").

 - David Howells has fixed an fscache optimization ("mm, netfs, fscache:
   Stop read optimisation when folio removed from pagecache").

 - Axel Rasmussen has given userfaultfd the ability to simulate memory
   poisoning ("add UFFDIO_POISON to simulate memory poisoning with
   UFFD").

 - Miaohe Lin has contributed some routine maintenance work on the
   memory-failure code ("mm: memory-failure: remove unneeded PageHuge()
   check").

 - Peng Zhang has contributed some maintenance work on the maple tree
   code ("Improve the validation for maple tree and some cleanup").

 - Hugh Dickins has optimized the collapsing of shmem or file pages into
   THPs ("mm: free retracted page table by RCU").

 - Jiaqi Yan has a patch series which permits us to use the healthy
   subpages within a hardware poisoned huge page for general purposes
   ("Improve hugetlbfs read on HWPOISON hugepages").

 - Kemeng Shi has done some maintenance work on the pagetable-check code
   ("Remove unused parameters in page_table_check").

 - More folioification work from Matthew Wilcox ("More filesystem folio
   conversions for 6.6"), ("Followup folio conversions for zswap"). And
   from ZhangPeng ("Convert several functions in page_io.c to use a
   folio").

 - page_ext cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("minor cleanups for page_ext").

 - Baoquan He has converted some architectures to use the
   GENERIC_IOREMAP ioremap()/iounmap() code ("mm: ioremap: Convert
   architectures to take GENERIC_IOREMAP way").

 - Anshuman Khandual has optimized arm64 tlb shootdown ("arm64: support
   batched/deferred tlb shootdown during page reclamation/migration").

 - Better maple tree lockdep checking from Liam Howlett ("More strict
   maple tree lockdep"). Liam also developed some efficiency
   improvements ("Reduce preallocations for maple tree").

 - Cleanup and optimization to the secondary IOMMU TLB invalidation,
   from Alistair Popple ("Invalidate secondary IOMMU TLB on permission
   upgrade").

 - Ryan Roberts fixes some arm64 MM selftest issues ("selftests/mm fixes
   for arm64").

 - Kemeng Shi provides some maintenance work on the compaction code
   ("Two minor cleanups for compaction").

 - Some reduction in mmap_lock pressure from Matthew Wilcox ("Handle
   most file-backed faults under the VMA lock").

 - Aneesh Kumar contributes code to use the vmemmap optimization for DAX
   on ppc64, under some circumstances ("Add support for DAX vmemmap
   optimization for ppc64").

 - page-ext cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("add page_ext_data to get client
   data in page_ext"), ("minor cleanups to page_ext header").

 - Some zswap cleanups from Johannes Weiner ("mm: zswap: three
   cleanups").

 - kmsan cleanups from ZhangPeng ("minor cleanups for kmsan").

 - VMA handling cleanups from Kefeng Wang ("mm: convert to
   vma_is_initial_heap/stack()").

 - DAMON feature work from SeongJae Park ("mm/damon/sysfs-schemes:
   implement DAMOS tried total bytes file"), ("Extend DAMOS filters for
   address ranges and DAMON monitoring targets").

 - Compaction work from Kemeng Shi ("Fixes and cleanups to compaction").

 - Liam Howlett has improved the maple tree node replacement code
   ("maple_tree: Change replacement strategy").

 - ZhangPeng has a general code cleanup - use the K() macro more widely
   ("cleanup with helper macro K()").

 - Aneesh Kumar brings memmap-on-memory to ppc64 ("Add support for
   memmap on memory feature on ppc64").

 - pagealloc cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("Two minor cleanups for pcp list
   in page_alloc"), ("Two minor cleanups for get pageblock
   migratetype").

 - Vishal Moola introduces a memory descriptor for page table tracking,
   "struct ptdesc" ("Split ptdesc from struct page").

 - memfd selftest maintenance work from Aleksa Sarai ("memfd: cleanups
   for vm.memfd_noexec").

 - MM include file rationalization from Hugh Dickins ("arch: include
   asm/cacheflush.h in asm/hugetlb.h").

 - THP debug output fixes from Hugh Dickins ("mm,thp: fix sloppy text
   output").

 - kmemleak improvements from Xiaolei Wang ("mm/kmemleak: use
   object_cache instead of kmemleak_initialized").

 - More folio-related cleanups from Matthew Wilcox ("Remove _folio_dtor
   and _folio_order").

 - A VMA locking scalability improvement from Suren Baghdasaryan
   ("Per-VMA lock support for swap and userfaults").

 - pagetable handling cleanups from Matthew Wilcox ("New page table
   range API").

 - A batch of swap/thp cleanups from David Hildenbrand ("mm/swap: stop
   using page->private on tail pages for THP_SWAP + cleanups").

 - Cleanups and speedups to the hugetlb fault handling from Matthew
   Wilcox ("Change calling convention for ->huge_fault").

 - Matthew Wilcox has also done some maintenance work on the MM
   subsystem documentation ("Improve mm documentation").

* tag 'mm-stable-2023-08-28-18-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (489 commits)
  maple_tree: shrink struct maple_tree
  maple_tree: clean up mas_wr_append()
  secretmem: convert page_is_secretmem() to folio_is_secretmem()
  nios2: fix flush_dcache_page() for usage from irq context
  hugetlb: add documentation for vma_kernel_pagesize()
  mm: add orphaned kernel-doc to the rst files.
  mm: fix clean_record_shared_mapping_range kernel-doc
  mm: fix get_mctgt_type() kernel-doc
  mm: fix kernel-doc warning from tlb_flush_rmaps()
  mm: remove enum page_entry_size
  mm: allow ->huge_fault() to be called without the mmap_lock held
  mm: move PMD_ORDER to pgtable.h
  mm: remove checks for pte_index
  memcg: remove duplication detection for mem_cgroup_uncharge_swap
  mm/huge_memory: work on folio->swap instead of page->private when splitting folio
  mm/swap: inline folio_set_swap_entry() and folio_swap_entry()
  mm/swap: use dedicated entry for swap in folio
  mm/swap: stop using page->private on tail pages for THP_SWAP
  selftests/mm: fix WARNING comparing pointer to 0
  selftests: cgroup: fix test_kmem_memcg_deletion kernel mem check
  ...
2023-08-29 14:25:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cc0a38d0f6 fscrypt update for 6.6
Just a small documentation improvement.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iIoEABYIADIWIQSacvsUNc7UX4ntmEPzXCl4vpKOKwUCZOwUaRQcZWJpZ2dlcnNA
 Z29vZ2xlLmNvbQAKCRDzXCl4vpKOKyGLAQC3nfSZ/sNNyUwPV46yBWzIDTuKXuCD
 iyd6L1N99pwMiwD5AT0PAylP7xQew7sMBimLvFJLoATP0OPApGR241yH4wo=
 =CYAT
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/linux

Pull fscrypt update from Eric Biggers:
 "Just a small documentation improvement"

* tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/linux:
  fscrypt: improve the "Encryption modes and usage" section
2023-08-28 12:15:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6016fc9162 New code for 6.6:
* Make large writes to the page cache fill sparse parts of the cache
    with large folios, then use large memcpy calls for the large folio.
  * Track the per-block dirty state of each large folio so that a
    buffered write to a single byte on a large folio does not result in a
    (potentially) multi-megabyte writeback IO.
  * Allow some directio completions to be performed in the initiating
    task's context instead of punting through a workqueue.  This will
    reduce latency for some io_uring requests.
 
 Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQQ2qTKExjcn+O1o2YRKO3ySh0YRpgUCZM0Z1AAKCRBKO3ySh0YR
 pp7BAQCzkKejCM0185tNIH/faHjzidSisNQkJ5HoB4Opq9U66AEA6IPuAdlPlM/J
 FPW1oPq33Yn7AV4wXjUNFfDLzVb/Fgg=
 =dFBU
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'iomap-6.6-merge-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull iomap updates from Darrick Wong:
 "We've got some big changes for this release -- I'm very happy to be
  landing willy's work to enable large folios for the page cache for
  general read and write IOs when the fs can make contiguous space
  allocations, and Ritesh's work to track sub-folio dirty state to
  eliminate the write amplification problems inherent in using large
  folios.

  As a bonus, io_uring can now process write completions in the caller's
  context instead of bouncing through a workqueue, which should reduce
  io latency dramatically. IOWs, XFS should see a nice performance bump
  for both IO paths.

  Summary:

   - Make large writes to the page cache fill sparse parts of the cache
     with large folios, then use large memcpy calls for the large folio.

   - Track the per-block dirty state of each large folio so that a
     buffered write to a single byte on a large folio does not result in
     a (potentially) multi-megabyte writeback IO.

   - Allow some directio completions to be performed in the initiating
     task's context instead of punting through a workqueue. This will
     reduce latency for some io_uring requests"

* tag 'iomap-6.6-merge-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (26 commits)
  iomap: support IOCB_DIO_CALLER_COMP
  io_uring/rw: add write support for IOCB_DIO_CALLER_COMP
  fs: add IOCB flags related to passing back dio completions
  iomap: add IOMAP_DIO_INLINE_COMP
  iomap: only set iocb->private for polled bio
  iomap: treat a write through cache the same as FUA
  iomap: use an unsigned type for IOMAP_DIO_* defines
  iomap: cleanup up iomap_dio_bio_end_io()
  iomap: Add per-block dirty state tracking to improve performance
  iomap: Allocate ifs in ->write_begin() early
  iomap: Refactor iomap_write_delalloc_punch() function out
  iomap: Use iomap_punch_t typedef
  iomap: Fix possible overflow condition in iomap_write_delalloc_scan
  iomap: Add some uptodate state handling helpers for ifs state bitmap
  iomap: Drop ifs argument from iomap_set_range_uptodate()
  iomap: Rename iomap_page to iomap_folio_state and others
  iomap: Copy larger chunks from userspace
  iomap: Create large folios in the buffered write path
  filemap: Allow __filemap_get_folio to allocate large folios
  filemap: Add fgf_t typedef
  ...
2023-08-28 11:59:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
511fb5bafe v6.6-vfs.super
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCZOXpbgAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 oi8PAQCtXelGZHmTcmevsO8p4Qz7hFpkonZ/TnxKf+RdnlNgPgD+NWi+LoRBpaAj
 xk4z8SqJaTTP4WXrG5JZ6o7EQkUL8gE=
 =2e9I
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'v6.6-vfs.super' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull superblock updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains the super rework that was ready for this cycle. The
  first part changes the order of how we open block devices and allocate
  superblocks, contains various cleanups, simplifications, and a new
  mechanism to wait on superblock state changes.

  This unblocks work to ultimately limit the number of writers to a
  block device. Jan has already scheduled follow-up work that will be
  ready for v6.7 and allows us to restrict the number of writers to a
  given block device. That series builds on this work right here.

  The second part contains filesystem freezing updates.

  Overview:

  The generic superblock changes are rougly organized as follows
  (ignoring additional minor cleanups):

   (1) Removal of the bd_super member from struct block_device.

       This was a very odd back pointer to struct super_block with
       unclear rules. For all relevant places we have other means to get
       the same information so just get rid of this.

   (2) Simplify rules for superblock cleanup.

       Roughly, everything that is allocated during fs_context
       initialization and that's stored in fs_context->s_fs_info needs
       to be cleaned up by the fs_context->free() implementation before
       the superblock allocation function has been called successfully.

       After sget_fc() returned fs_context->s_fs_info has been
       transferred to sb->s_fs_info at which point sb->kill_sb() if
       fully responsible for cleanup. Adhering to these rules means that
       cleanup of sb->s_fs_info in fill_super() is to be avoided as it's
       brittle and inconsistent.

       Cleanup shouldn't be duplicated between sb->put_super() as
       sb->put_super() is only called if sb->s_root has been set aka
       when the filesystem has been successfully born (SB_BORN). That
       complexity should be avoided.

       This also means that block devices are to be closed in
       sb->kill_sb() instead of sb->put_super(). More details in the
       lower section.

   (3) Make it possible to lookup or create a superblock before opening
       block devices

       There's a subtle dependency on (2) as some filesystems did rely
       on fill_super() to be called in order to correctly clean up
       sb->s_fs_info. All these filesystems have been fixed.

   (4) Switch most filesystem to follow the same logic as the generic
       mount code now does as outlined in (3).

   (5) Use the superblock as the holder of the block device. We can now
       easily go back from block device to owning superblock.

   (6) Export and extend the generic fs_holder_ops and use them as
       holder ops everywhere and remove the filesystem specific holder
       ops.

   (7) Call from the block layer up into the filesystem layer when the
       block device is removed, allowing to shut down the filesystem
       without risk of deadlocks.

   (8) Get rid of get_super().

       We can now easily go back from the block device to owning
       superblock and can call up from the block layer into the
       filesystem layer when the device is removed. So no need to wade
       through all registered superblock to find the owning superblock
       anymore"

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230824-prall-intakt-95dbffdee4a0@brauner/

* tag 'v6.6-vfs.super' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (47 commits)
  super: use higher-level helper for {freeze,thaw}
  super: wait until we passed kill super
  super: wait for nascent superblocks
  super: make locking naming consistent
  super: use locking helpers
  fs: simplify invalidate_inodes
  fs: remove get_super
  block: call into the file system for ioctl BLKFLSBUF
  block: call into the file system for bdev_mark_dead
  block: consolidate __invalidate_device and fsync_bdev
  block: drop the "busy inodes on changed media" log message
  dasd: also call __invalidate_device when setting the device offline
  amiflop: don't call fsync_bdev in FDFMTBEG
  floppy: call disk_force_media_change when changing the format
  block: simplify the disk_force_media_change interface
  nbd: call blk_mark_disk_dead in nbd_clear_sock_ioctl
  xfs use fs_holder_ops for the log and RT devices
  xfs: drop s_umount over opening the log and RT devices
  ext4: use fs_holder_ops for the log device
  ext4: drop s_umount over opening the log device
  ...
2023-08-28 11:04:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
de16588a77 v6.6-vfs.misc
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCZOXTxQAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 okaVAP94WAlItvDRt/z2Wtzf0+RqPZeTXEdGTxua8+RxqCyYIQD+OO5nRfKQPHlV
 AqqGJMKItQMSMIYgB5ftqVhNWZfnHgM=
 =pSEW
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'v6.6-vfs.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains the usual miscellaneous features, cleanups, and fixes
  for vfs and individual filesystems.

  Features:

   - Block mode changes on symlinks and rectify our broken semantics

   - Report file modifications via fsnotify() for splice

   - Allow specifying an explicit timeout for the "rootwait" kernel
     command line option. This allows to timeout and reboot instead of
     always waiting indefinitely for the root device to show up

   - Use synchronous fput for the close system call

  Cleanups:

   - Get rid of open-coded lockdep workarounds for async io submitters
     and replace it all with a single consolidated helper

   - Simplify epoll allocation helper

   - Convert simple_write_begin and simple_write_end to use a folio

   - Convert page_cache_pipe_buf_confirm() to use a folio

   - Simplify __range_close to avoid pointless locking

   - Disable per-cpu buffer head cache for isolated cpus

   - Port ecryptfs to kmap_local_page() api

   - Remove redundant initialization of pointer buf in pipe code

   - Unexport the d_genocide() function which is only used within core
     vfs

   - Replace printk(KERN_ERR) and WARN_ON() with WARN()

  Fixes:

   - Fix various kernel-doc issues

   - Fix refcount underflow for eventfds when used as EFD_SEMAPHORE

   - Fix a mainly theoretical issue in devpts

   - Check the return value of __getblk() in reiserfs

   - Fix a racy assert in i_readcount_dec

   - Fix integer conversion issues in various functions

   - Fix LSM security context handling during automounts that prevented
     NFS superblock sharing"

* tag 'v6.6-vfs.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (39 commits)
  cachefiles: use kiocb_{start,end}_write() helpers
  ovl: use kiocb_{start,end}_write() helpers
  aio: use kiocb_{start,end}_write() helpers
  io_uring: use kiocb_{start,end}_write() helpers
  fs: create kiocb_{start,end}_write() helpers
  fs: add kerneldoc to file_{start,end}_write() helpers
  io_uring: rename kiocb_end_write() local helper
  splice: Convert page_cache_pipe_buf_confirm() to use a folio
  libfs: Convert simple_write_begin and simple_write_end to use a folio
  fs/dcache: Replace printk and WARN_ON by WARN
  fs/pipe: remove redundant initialization of pointer buf
  fs: Fix kernel-doc warnings
  devpts: Fix kernel-doc warnings
  doc: idmappings: fix an error and rephrase a paragraph
  init: Add support for rootwait timeout parameter
  vfs: fix up the assert in i_readcount_dec
  fs: Fix one kernel-doc comment
  docs: filesystems: idmappings: clarify from where idmappings are taken
  fs/buffer.c: disable per-CPU buffer_head cache for isolated CPUs
  vfs, security: Fix automount superblock LSM init problem, preventing NFS sb sharing
  ...
2023-08-28 10:17:14 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ecd7db2047 v6.6-vfs.tmpfs
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCZOXTkgAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 ouZsAPwNBHB2aPKtzWURuKx5RX02vXTzHX+A/LpuDz5WBFe8zQD+NlaBa4j0MBtS
 rVYM+CjOXnjnsLc8W0euMnfYNvViKgQ=
 =L2+2
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'v6.6-vfs.tmpfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull libfs and tmpfs updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This cycle saw a lot of work for tmpfs that required changes to the
  vfs layer. Andrew, Hugh, and I decided to take tmpfs through vfs this
  cycle. Things will go back to mm next cycle.

  Features
  ========

   - By far the biggest work is the quota support for tmpfs. New tmpfs
     quota infrastructure is added to support it and a new QFMT_SHMEM
     uapi option is exposed.

     This offers user and group quotas to tmpfs (project quotas will be
     added later). Similar to other filesystems tmpfs quota are not
     supported within user namespaces yet.

   - Add support for user xattrs. While tmpfs already supports security
     xattrs (security.*) and POSIX ACLs for a long time it lacked
     support for user xattrs (user.*). With this pull request tmpfs will
     be able to support a limited number of user xattrs.

     This is accompanied by a fix (see below) to limit persistent simple
     xattr allocations.

   - Add support for stable directory offsets. Currently tmpfs relies on
     the libfs provided cursor-based mechanism for readdir. This causes
     issues when a tmpfs filesystem is exported via NFS.

     NFS clients do not open directories. Instead, each server-side
     readdir operation opens the directory, reads it, and then closes
     it. Since the cursor state for that directory is associated with
     the opened file it is discarded after each readdir operation. Such
     directory offsets are not just cached by NFS clients but also
     various userspace libraries based on these clients.

     As it stands there is no way to invalidate the caches when
     directory offsets have changed and the whole application depends on
     unchanging directory offsets.

     At LSFMM we discussed how to solve this problem and decided to
     support stable directory offsets. libfs now allows filesystems like
     tmpfs to use an xarrary to map a directory offset to a dentry. This
     mechanism is currently only used by tmpfs but can be supported by
     others as well.

  Fixes
  =====

   - Change persistent simple xattrs allocations in libfs from
     GFP_KERNEL to GPF_KERNEL_ACCOUNT so they're subject to memory
     cgroup limits. Since this is a change to libfs it affects both
     tmpfs and kernfs.

   - Correctly verify {g,u}id mount options.

     A new filesystem context is created via fsopen() which records the
     namespace that becomes the owning namespace of the superblock when
     fsconfig(FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE) is called for filesystems that are
     mountable in namespaces. However, fsconfig() calls can occur in a
     namespace different from the namespace where fsopen() has been
     called.

     Currently, when fsconfig() is called to set {g,u}id mount options
     the requested {g,u}id is mapped into a k{g,u}id according to the
     namespace where fsconfig() was called from. The resulting k{g,u}id
     is not guaranteed to be resolvable in the namespace of the
     filesystem (the one that fsopen() was called in).

     This means it's possible for an unprivileged user to create files
     owned by any group in a tmpfs mount since it's possible to set the
     setid bits on the tmpfs directory.

     The contract for {g,u}id mount options and {g,u}id values in
     general set from userspace has always been that they are translated
     according to the caller's idmapping. In so far, tmpfs has been
     doing the correct thing. But since tmpfs is mountable in
     unprivileged contexts it is also necessary to verify that the
     resulting {k,g}uid is representable in the namespace of the
     superblock to avoid such bugs.

     The new mount api's cross-namespace delegation abilities are
     already widely used. Having talked to a bunch of userspace this is
     the most faithful solution with minimal regression risks"

* tag 'v6.6-vfs.tmpfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  tmpfs,xattr: GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT for simple xattrs
  mm: invalidation check mapping before folio_contains
  tmpfs: trivial support for direct IO
  tmpfs,xattr: enable limited user extended attributes
  tmpfs: track free_ispace instead of free_inodes
  xattr: simple_xattr_set() return old_xattr to be freed
  tmpfs: verify {g,u}id mount options correctly
  shmem: move spinlock into shmem_recalc_inode() to fix quota support
  libfs: Remove parent dentry locking in offset_iterate_dir()
  libfs: Add a lock class for the offset map's xa_lock
  shmem: stable directory offsets
  shmem: Refactor shmem_symlink()
  libfs: Add directory operations for stable offsets
  shmem: fix quota lock nesting in huge hole handling
  shmem: Add default quota limit mount options
  shmem: quota support
  shmem: prepare shmem quota infrastructure
  quota: Check presence of quota operation structures instead of ->quota_read and ->quota_write callbacks
  shmem: make shmem_get_inode() return ERR_PTR instead of NULL
  shmem: make shmem_inode_acct_block() return error
2023-08-28 09:55:25 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
40d49a3c9e mm: allow ->huge_fault() to be called without the mmap_lock held
Remove the checks for the VMA lock being held, allowing the page fault
path to call into the filesystem instead of retrying with the mmap_lock
held.  This will improve scalability for DAX page faults.  Also update the
documentation to match (and fix some other changes that have happened
recently).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230818202335.2739663-3-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-24 16:20:29 -07:00
Yin Fengwei
3bd786f76d mm: convert do_set_pte() to set_pte_range()
set_pte_range() allows to setup page table entries for a specific
range.  It takes advantage of batched rmap update for large folio.
It now takes care of calling update_mmu_cache_range().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230802151406.3735276-37-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-24 16:20:26 -07:00
Luís Henriques
230bd8b98d ceph: update documentation regarding snapshot naming limitations
Signed-off-by: Luís Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Milind Changire <mchangir@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2023-08-24 11:24:36 +02:00
Bjorn Helgaas
d56b699d76 Documentation: Fix typos
Fix typos in Documentation.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814212822.193684-4-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2023-08-18 11:29:03 -06:00
Jonathan Corbet
99b319d30a docs: vfs: clean up after the iterate() removal
Commit 3e32715496 ("vfs: get rid of old '->iterate' directory operation")
removed the iterate() file_operations member, but neglected to clean up the
associated documentation.  Get rid of the leftovers.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/874jl945bv.fsf@meer.lwn.net
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2023-08-18 11:03:52 -06:00
GONG, Ruiqi
b93ec212bc doc: idmappings: fix an error and rephrase a paragraph
If the modified paragraph is referring to the idmapping mentioned in the
previous paragraph (i.e. `u0:k10000:r10000`), then it is `u0` that the
upper idmapset starts with, not `u1000`.

Fix this error and rephrase this paragraph a bit to make this reference
more explicit.

Reported-by: Wang Lei <wanglei249@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: GONG, Ruiqi <gongruiqi1@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20230816033210.914262-1-gongruiqi@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-08-16 09:35:11 +02:00
Alexander Mikhalitsyn
d220efa20b docs: filesystems: idmappings: clarify from where idmappings are taken
Let's clarify from where we take idmapping of each type:
- caller
- filesystem
- mount

Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <aleksandr.mikhalitsyn@canonical.com>
Message-Id: <20230625182047.26854-1-aleksandr.mikhalitsyn@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-08-15 08:32:45 +02:00
Amir Goldstein
cbb44f0935 ovl: auto generate uuid for new overlay filesystems
Add a new mount option uuid=auto, which is the default.

If a persistent UUID xattr is found it is used.

Otherwise, an existing ovelrayfs with copied up subdirs in upper dir
that was never mounted with uuid=on retains the null UUID.

A new overlayfs with no copied up subdirs, generates the persistent UUID
on first mount.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
2023-08-12 19:02:50 +03:00
Amir Goldstein
d9544c1b0d ovl: store persistent uuid/fsid with uuid=on
With uuid=on, store a persistent uuid in xattr on the upper dir to
give the overlayfs instance a persistent identifier.

This also makes f_fsid persistent and more reliable for reporting
fid info in fanotify events.

uuid=on is not supported on non-upper overlayfs or with upper fs
that does not support xattrs.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
2023-08-12 19:02:50 +03:00
Amir Goldstein
b0504bfe1b ovl: add support for unique fsid per instance
The legacy behavior of ovl_statfs() reports the f_fsid filled by
underlying upper fs. This fsid is not unique among overlayfs instances
on the same upper fs.

With mount option uuid=on, generate a non-persistent uuid per overlayfs
instance and use it as the seed for f_fsid, similar to tmpfs.

This is useful for reporting fanotify events with fid info from different
instances of overlayfs over the same upper fs.

The old behavior of null uuid and upper fs fsid is retained with the
mount option uuid=null, which is the default.

The mount option uuid=off that disables uuid checks in underlying layers
also retains the legacy behavior.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
2023-08-12 19:02:50 +03:00
Alexander Larsson
ae8cba4033 ovl: Add framework for verity support
This adds the scaffolding (docs, config, mount options) for supporting
the new digest field in the metacopy xattr. This contains a fs-verity
digest that need to match the fs-verity digest of the lowerdata
file. The mount option "verity" specifies how this xattr is handled.

If you enable verity ("verity=on") all existing xattrs are validated
before use, and during metacopy we generate verity xattr in the upper
metacopy file (if the source file has verity enabled). This means
later accesses can guarantee that the same data is used.

Additionally you can use "verity=require". In this mode all metacopy
files must have a valid verity xattr. For this to work metadata
copy-up must be able to create a verity xattr (so that later accesses
are validated). Therefore, in this mode, if the lower data file
doesn't have fs-verity enabled we fall back to a full copy rather than
a metacopy.

Actual implementation follows in a separate commit.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Larsson <alexl@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
2023-08-12 19:02:38 +03:00
Darrick J. Wong
19e13b0a6d docs: add maintainer entry profile for XFS
Create a new document to list what I think are (within the scope of XFS)
our shared goals and community roles.  Since I will be stepping down
shortly, I feel it's important to write down somewhere all the hats that
I have been wearing for the past six years.

Also, document important extra details about how to contribute to XFS.

Cc: corbet@lwn.net
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
2023-08-10 07:47:53 -07:00
Hugh Dickins
2daf18a788
tmpfs,xattr: enable limited user extended attributes
Enable "user." extended attributes on tmpfs, limiting them by tracking
the space they occupy, and deducting that space from the limited ispace
(unless tmpfs mounted with nr_inodes=0 to leave that ispace unlimited).

tmpfs inodes and simple xattrs are both unswappable, and have to be in
lowmem on a 32-bit highmem kernel: so the ispace limit is appropriate
for xattrs, without any need for a further mount option.

Add simple_xattr_space() to give approximate but deterministic estimate
of the space taken up by each xattr: with simple_xattrs_free() outputting
the space freed if required (but kernfs and even some tmpfs usages do not
require that, so don't waste time on strlen'ing if not needed).

Security and trusted xattrs were already supported: for consistency and
simplicity, account them from the same pool; though there's a small risk
that a tmpfs with enough space before would now be considered too small.

When extended attributes are used, "df -i" does show more IUsed and less
IFree than can be explained by the inodes: document that (manpage later).

xfstests tests/generic which were not run on tmpfs before but now pass:
020 037 062 070 077 097 103 117 337 377 454 486 523 533 611 618 728
with no new failures.

Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <2e63b26e-df46-5baa-c7d6-f9a8dd3282c5@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-08-10 12:06:04 +02:00
Chuck Lever
6faddda69f libfs: Add directory operations for stable offsets
Create a vector of directory operations in fs/libfs.c that handles
directory seeks and readdir via stable offsets instead of the
current cursor-based mechanism.

For the moment these are unused.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <168814732984.530310.11190772066786107220.stgit@manet.1015granger.net>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-08-09 09:15:40 +02:00
Lukas Czerner
de4c0e7ca8 shmem: Add default quota limit mount options
Allow system administrator to set default global quota limits at tmpfs
mount time.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-Id: <20230725144510.253763-7-cem@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-08-09 09:15:40 +02:00
Carlos Maiolino
e09764cff4 shmem: quota support
Now the basic infra-structure is in place, enable quota support for tmpfs.

This offers user and group quotas to tmpfs (project quotas will be added
later). Also, as other filesystems, the tmpfs quota is not supported
within user namespaces yet, so idmapping is not translated.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-Id: <20230725144510.253763-6-cem@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-08-09 09:15:39 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
3e32715496
vfs: get rid of old '->iterate' directory operation
All users now just use '->iterate_shared()', which only takes the
directory inode lock for reading.

Filesystems that never got convered to shared mode now instead use a
wrapper that drops the lock, re-takes it in write mode, calls the old
function, and then downgrades the lock back to read mode.

This way the VFS layer and other callers no longer need to care about
filesystems that never got converted to the modern era.

The filesystems that use the new wrapper are ceph, coda, exfat, jfs,
ntfs, ocfs2, overlayfs, and vboxsf.

Honestly, several of them look like they really could just iterate their
directories in shared mode and skip the wrapper entirely, but the point
of this change is to not change semantics or fix filesystems that
haven't been fixed in the last 7+ years, but to finally get rid of the
dual iterators.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-08-06 15:08:35 +02:00
Hugh Dickins
253e5df8b8 tmpfs: fix Documentation of noswap and huge mount options
The noswap mount option is surely not one of the three options for sizing:
move its description down.

The huge= mount option does not accept numeric values: those are just in
an internal enum.  Delete those numbers, and follow the manpage text more
closely (but there's not yet any fadvise() or fcntl() which applies here).

/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/shmem_enabled is hard to describe, and
barely relevant to mounting a tmpfs: just refer to transhuge.rst (while
still using the words deny and force, to help as informal reminders).

[rdunlap@infradead.org: fixup Docs table for huge mount options]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230725052333.26857-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/986cb0bf-9780-354-9bb-4bf57aadbab@google.com
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Fixes: d0f5a85442 ("shmem: update documentation")
Fixes: 2c6efe9cf2 ("shmem: add support to ignore swap")
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> 
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-07-27 13:07:03 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
32b29cc9db doc: Correct the description of ->release_folio
The filesystem ->release_folio method is called under more circumstances
now than when the documentation was written.  The second sentence
describing the interpretation of the return value is the wrong polarity
(false indicates failure, not success).  And the third sentence is also
wrong (the kernel calls try_to_free_buffers() instead).

So replace the entire paragraph with a detailed description of what the
state of the folio may be, the meaning of the gfp parameter, why the
method is being called and what the filesystem is expected to do.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2023-07-24 18:04:30 -04:00
Lukas Bulwahn
626c820526 afs: Documentation: correct reference to CONFIG_AFS_FS
Commit 0795e7c031 ("[AFS]: Update the AFS fs documentation.") adds a new
section listing the build configuration options that need to be enabled for
the AFS file system.

The documentation refers to CONFIG_AFS, but the option is called
CONFIG_AFS_FS, since the beginning of Linux's git history.

Refer to the config option with the correct name.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230720094301.9888-1-lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com
2023-07-21 13:46:02 -06:00
Darrick J. Wong
880b957785 fs: distinguish between user initiated freeze and kernel initiated freeze
Userspace can freeze a filesystem using the FIFREEZE ioctl or by
suspending the block device; this state persists until userspace thaws
the filesystem with the FITHAW ioctl or resuming the block device.
Since commit 18e9e5104f ("Introduce freeze_super and thaw_super for
the fsfreeze ioctl") we only allow the first freeze command to succeed.

The kernel may decide that it is necessary to freeze a filesystem for
its own internal purposes, such as suspends in progress, filesystem fsck
activities, or quiescing a device prior to removal.  Userspace thaw
commands must never break a kernel freeze, and kernel thaw commands
shouldn't undo userspace's freeze command.

Introduce a couple of freeze holder flags and wire it into the
sb_writers state.  One kernel and one userspace freeze are allowed to
coexist at the same time; the filesystem will not thaw until both are
lifted.

I wonder if the f2fs/gfs2 code should be using a kernel freeze here, but
for now we'll use FREEZE_HOLDER_USERSPACE to preserve existing
behaviors.

Cc: mcgrof@kernel.org
Cc: jack@suse.cz
Cc: hch@infradead.org
Cc: ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2023-07-17 09:00:09 -07:00
Eric Biggers
324718dddd fscrypt: improve the "Encryption modes and usage" section
As the number of supported encryption modes has grown, the part of the
"Encryption modes and usage" section that describes the supported
encryption modes has gotten a bit messy.  It presents useful
information, but it's a bit lacking in high-level context.

Rework the section to hopefully be much more useful.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230630064811.22569-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2023-07-11 22:56:24 -07:00
Yu-cheng Yu
54007f8182 mm: Introduce VM_SHADOW_STACK for shadow stack memory
New hardware extensions implement support for shadow stack memory, such
as x86 Control-flow Enforcement Technology (CET). Add a new VM flag to
identify these areas, for example, to be used to properly indicate shadow
stack PTEs to the hardware.

Shadow stack VMA creation will be tightly controlled and limited to
anonymous memory to make the implementation simpler and since that is all
that is required. The solution will rely on pte_mkwrite() to create the
shadow stack PTEs, so it will not be required for vm_get_page_prot() to
learn how to create shadow stack memory. For this reason document that
VM_SHADOW_STACK should not be mixed with VM_SHARED.

Co-developed-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Pengfei Xu <pengfei.xu@intel.com>
Tested-by: John Allen <john.allen@amd.com>
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230613001108.3040476-15-rick.p.edgecombe%40intel.com
2023-07-11 14:12:19 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
946c6b59c5 16 hotfixes. Six are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.4 issues.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZKmgXAAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
 joqDAP0V520Jy0cyJrRMvaQRFMqtVeDOdTpAue7ZOQHSi/LZnAD9EEAxDpYF/V4x
 PO27ixXQ4Glm2iYgH7bDX7J73WiA3wg=
 =JsYW
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-07-08-10-43' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull hotfixes from Andrew Morton:
 "16 hotfixes. Six are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.4
  issues"

The merge undoes the disabling of the CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK feature, since
it was all hopefully fixed in mainline.

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-07-08-10-43' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  lib: dhry: fix sleeping allocations inside non-preemptable section
  kasan, slub: fix HW_TAGS zeroing with slub_debug
  kasan: fix type cast in memory_is_poisoned_n
  mailmap: add entries for Heiko Stuebner
  mailmap: update manpage link
  bootmem: remove the vmemmap pages from kmemleak in free_bootmem_page
  MAINTAINERS: add linux-next info
  mailmap: add Markus Schneider-Pargmann
  writeback: account the number of pages written back
  mm: call arch_swap_restore() from do_swap_page()
  squashfs: fix cache race with migration
  mm/hugetlb.c: fix a bug within a BUG(): inconsistent pte comparison
  docs: update ocfs2-devel mailing list address
  MAINTAINERS: update ocfs2-devel mailing list address
  mm: disable CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK until its fixed
  fork: lock VMAs of the parent process when forking
2023-07-08 14:30:25 -07:00
Anthony Iliopoulos
5a569db68c docs: update ocfs2-devel mailing list address
The ocfs2-devel mailing list has been migrated to the kernel.org
infrastructure, update all related documentation pointers to reflect the
change.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230628013437.47030-3-ailiop@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Iliopoulos <ailiop@suse.com>
Acked-by: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-07-08 09:29:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
73a3fcdaa7 f2fs update for 6.5-rc1
In this cycle, we've mainly investigated the zoned block device support along
 with patches such as correcting write pointers between f2fs and storage, adding
 asynchronous zone reset flow, and managing the number of open zones. Other than
 them, f2fs adds another mount option, "errors=x" to specify how to handle when
 it detects an unexpected behavior at runtime.
 
 Enhancement:
  - support errors=remount-ro|continue|panic mountoption
  - enforce some inode flag policies
  - allow .tmp compression given extensions
  - add some ioctls to manage the f2fs compression
  - improve looped node chain flow
  - avoid issuing small-sized discard commands during checkpoint
  - implement an asynchronous zone reset
 
 Bug fix:
  - fix deadlock in xattr and inode page lock
  - fix and add sanity check in some error paths
  - fix to avoid NULL pointer dereference f2fs_write_end_io() along with put_super
  - set proper flags to quota files
  - fix potential deadlock due to unpaired node_write lock use
  - fix over-estimating free section during FG GC
  - fix the wrong condition to determine atomic context
 
 As usual, also there are a number of patches having code refactoring and minor
 clean-ups.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE00UqedjCtOrGVvQiQBSofoJIUNIFAmSlracACgkQQBSofoJI
 UNJETA//RhFkVGbKlZ7cAuB6xwaLPmRi+aUSn3/rBbdq6CjBOslClEYwW981Fe19
 q6VSIX7Zt5RKZg2+meHLhE28rGknLaZ4wFC/F4BDjoykN119g+KXkypjf+OVbatK
 zLImOzXVKjAWJevpYCENcUQY/xI2kNtg3csp6kq9GQoZCD2US/wzzI0QF6xCQ1q3
 WZpHHy2fi6Lry2xGEbDLKlxg9e5nDqhOSp6S/taF+w+RyUMlTcoIU2fIWT0iZ2kI
 taFe+PWHHkJg2oJcgZ+hx5ZACGb1BWdHg8n1N0MK/IiNbA6CWe+iSM9T0TtctM5V
 Gkz4233bFR976O27Bu2znqil+AH3ECZ/F2HbRbh5vTFJIhUMwNQ1GJTgDqE5Vf8h
 R4W/ejbBSLM/g4TK5boyWrrKpAAVmhFhSj+OBboIlFFKchP4RKaqL7Az+m0tGSD3
 0uCVAFtzmctBmgJ9ko+dxwwFwbbGiG6MDYeGIODMdqFQMQrcGqPoOrcWbj2hPoaW
 LRz/OzA8N0fQUfvCH6E31Ypd6cBFrG++FgtFA4lsv10KNsJUOx4MbEWxF5HobV3t
 axpcRsOOb95hAmqenY3sWyiR+IcIEAYlzx6D6QEbNPe47fuLxr9jx52Ollw6RDfj
 RvkaxzAIDeESMWWNftzJ8r8Wt6RzoBv5JjBkFIMbCz28V3v9R44=
 =TAG3
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'f2fs-for-6.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "In this cycle, we've mainly investigated the zoned block device
  support along with patches such as correcting write pointers between
  f2fs and storage, adding asynchronous zone reset flow, and managing
  the number of open zones.

  Other than them, f2fs adds another mount option, "errors=x" to specify
  how to handle when it detects an unexpected behavior at runtime.

  Enhancements:
   - support 'errors=remount-ro|continue|panic' mount option
   - enforce some inode flag policies
   - allow .tmp compression given extensions
   - add some ioctls to manage the f2fs compression
   - improve looped node chain flow
   - avoid issuing small-sized discard commands during checkpoint
   - implement an asynchronous zone reset

  Bug fixes:
   - fix deadlock in xattr and inode page lock
   - fix and add sanity check in some error paths
   - fix to avoid NULL pointer dereference f2fs_write_end_io() along
     with put_super
   - set proper flags to quota files
   - fix potential deadlock due to unpaired node_write lock use
   - fix over-estimating free section during FG GC
   - fix the wrong condition to determine atomic context

  As usual, also there are a number of patches with code refactoring and
  minor clean-ups"

* tag 'f2fs-for-6.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (46 commits)
  f2fs: fix to do sanity check on direct node in truncate_dnode()
  f2fs: only set release for file that has compressed data
  f2fs: fix compile warning in f2fs_destroy_node_manager()
  f2fs: fix error path handling in truncate_dnode()
  f2fs: fix deadlock in i_xattr_sem and inode page lock
  f2fs: remove unneeded page uptodate check/set
  f2fs: update mtime and ctime in move file range method
  f2fs: compress tmp files given extension
  f2fs: refactor struct f2fs_attr macro
  f2fs: convert to use sbi directly
  f2fs: remove redundant assignment to variable err
  f2fs: do not issue small discard commands during checkpoint
  f2fs: check zone write pointer points to the end of zone
  f2fs: add f2fs_ioc_get_compress_blocks
  f2fs: cleanup MIN_INLINE_XATTR_SIZE
  f2fs: add helper to check compression level
  f2fs: set FMODE_CAN_ODIRECT instead of a dummy direct_IO method
  f2fs: do more sanity check on inode
  f2fs: compress: fix to check validity of i_compress_flag field
  f2fs: add sanity compress level check for compressed file
  ...
2023-07-05 14:14:37 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
18c9901d74 \n
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEq1nRK9aeMoq1VSgcnJ2qBz9kQNkFAmScTY8ACgkQnJ2qBz9k
 QNnfwwgAhZtow1klDLH6qCnWMufB6AwT7VfAHyA3fvyTYMjUKb0sGHkpuh8hqVOb
 Lzb4YB+jSWV8XnMFn/4gFJQU/nAv8bMPavghMGpr5VNjQi7WkxYF/GB6O1I5NOHK
 EnJjDExgdxXDJZORaaXLVJWrtzJuDFgdiSeIwJECFa0MdTHNgPy3XOl+PPxnYQ/V
 xyHyP5ImGgd5O4iy3PFDQBGgOXIMrBX8IMce+qLQNYIvjSIUgmdnIkoUCvsQiisp
 LyKI2LxqAqnpA4h4Ow6hOZDw2VlPT0vDwFVUfFIZMIqs5YgaSbWa1Z6cs37MigAn
 fgUyRVx2y8A2Lwla7rwLaUEToRVADw==
 =ZdcG
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'fsnotify_for_v6.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs

Pull fsnotify updates from Jan Kara:

 - Support for fanotify events returning file handles for filesystems
   not exportable via NFS

 - Improved error handling exportfs functions

 - Add missing FS_OPEN events when unusual open helpers are used

* tag 'fsnotify_for_v6.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
  fsnotify: move fsnotify_open() hook into do_dentry_open()
  exportfs: check for error return value from exportfs_encode_*()
  fanotify: support reporting non-decodeable file handles
  exportfs: allow exporting non-decodeable file handles to userspace
  exportfs: add explicit flag to request non-decodeable file handles
  exportfs: change connectable argument to bit flags
2023-06-29 13:31:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
53ea167b21 Various cleanups and bug fixes in ext4's extent status tree,
journalling, and block allocator subsystems.  Also improve performance
 for parallel DIO overwrites.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEK2m5VNv+CHkogTfJ8vlZVpUNgaMFAmSaIWAACgkQ8vlZVpUN
 gaODEAf9GLk68DvU9iOhgJ1p/lMIqtbY0vvB1aeiQg7Z99mk/Vc//R5qQvtO2oN5
 9G4OMSGKoUO0x9OlvDIw6za1BsE1pGHyBLmei7PO1JpHop6b6hKj+WQVPWb43v15
 TI0vIkWzwJI2eIxsTqvpMkgwZ3aNL9c52xFyjwk/6lAsw4y2wxEls/NZhhE2tAXF
 w/RFmI9RC/AZy1JX3VeruzeiSvAq+JAnsW8iNIoN5nBvWU7yXLA3b4mcoWWrCQ5E
 sKqOkhTeobhYsAie6dxGhri/JrL1HwPOpJ8SWWmrlLWXoMVx1rXxW3OnxIAEl9sz
 05n7Z+6LvI6aEk+rnjCqt4Z1cpIIEA==
 =cAq/
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "Various cleanups and bug fixes in ext4's extent status tree,
  journalling, and block allocator subsystems.

  Also improve performance for parallel DIO overwrites"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (55 commits)
  ext4: avoid updating the superblock on a r/o mount if not needed
  jbd2: skip reading super block if it has been verified
  ext4: fix to check return value of freeze_bdev() in ext4_shutdown()
  ext4: refactoring to use the unified helper ext4_quotas_off()
  ext4: turn quotas off if mount failed after enabling quotas
  ext4: update doc about journal superblock description
  ext4: add journal cycled recording support
  jbd2: continue to record log between each mount
  jbd2: remove j_format_version
  jbd2: factor out journal initialization from journal_get_superblock()
  jbd2: switch to check format version in superblock directly
  jbd2: remove unused feature macros
  ext4: ext4_put_super: Remove redundant checking for 'sbi->s_journal_bdev'
  ext4: Fix reusing stale buffer heads from last failed mounting
  ext4: allow concurrent unaligned dio overwrites
  ext4: clean up mballoc criteria comments
  ext4: make ext4_zeroout_es() return void
  ext4: make ext4_es_insert_extent() return void
  ext4: make ext4_es_insert_delayed_block() return void
  ext4: make ext4_es_remove_extent() return void
  ...
2023-06-29 13:18:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
be3c213150 overlayfs update for 6.5
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCAAdFiEE9zuTYTs0RXF+Ke33EVvVyTe/1WoFAmSTFh8ACgkQEVvVyTe/
 1Wpy5g/+NTL00ptBHHnEZJG7rRu+PzvjB+gzI8YpMT4kiGkJBNKZIxvgURvisDJ/
 coOXySq0yk0y901r2Rb+hP8YSYcSo8nrLV+jJwlZcmFsudtbSbOdUUJiAUjqGZk2
 YxiCl9NrAZJMVQj6AfL1LE0L00NmIxXruGiCXWEnbHjYvmy/LIsLOg9b+vlkPPZM
 xqxQq//hVZel5Lh6rmz9svJIqFF/e3zobX7NBV0MiFGHX926u2TV0ImAnjmhuxdV
 mZ8zKCQ4kGTU++PjOCyKPS+xF9eg6mlCVW9uq/QIN83muhwaUlOimJEBunbNxBQz
 if/OWxSMZv5UFXqYbF6YsHQrWupCV2uEcs8ypcGNsPX3AeX9i8JTGdVWMPax+4HO
 IMZ7Ltxf8Udihsn4s9n0ZMgSDbMTcPRFMNrHXtWU6FuEEjbP5SuD1KREJrh58myL
 I99/0tOICAx3ZRueZNmqz4BJ9zev+86PtPNDqHbZy2qrwBn7C6ly3AFWCCv32mza
 ehINgUv/TtzUBKqkbhznrjinrv5upV3CV9xg4L8ohhuVeoa8h3kGf8H5XSfnhY56
 x1DNWAZK+yZpLf/I39hrWwSME0T1D3GEuI2NlPmAKpqZSgwYdhSAcfebfQhmwD3Q
 B3qY3Dh74dsN9zW9oygcXXtHHizzsomOc/qXkXvYP4MXkQi0+h0=
 =KPxq
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'ovl-update-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/overlayfs/vfs

Pull overlayfs update from Amir Goldstein:

 - fix two NULL pointer deref bugs (Zhihao Cheng)

 - add support for "data-only" lower layers destined to be used by
   composefs

 - port overlayfs to the new mount api (Christian Brauner)

* tag 'ovl-update-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/overlayfs/vfs: (26 commits)
  ovl: add Amir as co-maintainer
  ovl: reserve ability to reconfigure mount options with new mount api
  ovl: modify layer parameter parsing
  ovl: port to new mount api
  ovl: factor out ovl_parse_options() helper
  ovl: store enum redirect_mode in config instead of a string
  ovl: pass ovl_fs to xino helpers
  ovl: clarify ovl_get_root() semantics
  ovl: negate the ofs->share_whiteout boolean
  ovl: check type and offset of struct vfsmount in ovl_entry
  ovl: implement lazy lookup of lowerdata in data-only layers
  ovl: prepare for lazy lookup of lowerdata inode
  ovl: prepare to store lowerdata redirect for lazy lowerdata lookup
  ovl: implement lookup in data-only layers
  ovl: introduce data-only lower layers
  ovl: remove unneeded goto instructions
  ovl: deduplicate lowerdata and lowerstack[]
  ovl: deduplicate lowerpath and lowerstack[]
  ovl: move ovl_entry into ovl_inode
  ovl: factor out ovl_free_entry() and ovl_stack_*() helpers
  ...
2023-06-29 13:01:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3a8a670eee Networking changes for 6.5.
Core
 ----
 
  - Rework the sendpage & splice implementations. Instead of feeding
    data into sockets page by page extend sendmsg handlers to support
    taking a reference on the data, controlled by a new flag called
    MSG_SPLICE_PAGES. Rework the handling of unexpected-end-of-file
    to invoke an additional callback instead of trying to predict what
    the right combination of MORE/NOTLAST flags is.
    Remove the MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST flag completely.
 
  - Implement SCM_PIDFD, a new type of CMSG type analogous to
    SCM_CREDENTIALS, but it contains pidfd instead of plain pid.
 
  - Enable socket busy polling with CONFIG_RT.
 
  - Improve reliability and efficiency of reporting for ref_tracker.
 
  - Auto-generate a user space C library for various Netlink families.
 
 Protocols
 ---------
 
  - Allow TCP to shrink the advertised window when necessary, prevent
    sk_rcvbuf auto-tuning from growing the window all the way up to
    tcp_rmem[2].
 
  - Use per-VMA locking for "page-flipping" TCP receive zerocopy.
 
  - Prepare TCP for device-to-device data transfers, by making sure
    that payloads are always attached to skbs as page frags.
 
  - Make the backoff time for the first N TCP SYN retransmissions
    linear. Exponential backoff is unnecessarily conservative.
 
  - Create a new MPTCP getsockopt to retrieve all info (MPTCP_FULL_INFO).
 
  - Avoid waking up applications using TLS sockets until we have
    a full record.
 
  - Allow using kernel memory for protocol ioctl callbacks, paving
    the way to issuing ioctls over io_uring.
 
  - Add nolocalbypass option to VxLAN, forcing packets to be fully
    encapsulated even if they are destined for a local IP address.
 
  - Make TCPv4 use consistent hash in TIME_WAIT and SYN_RECV. Ensure
    in-kernel ECMP implementation (e.g. Open vSwitch) select the same
    link for all packets. Support L4 symmetric hashing in Open vSwitch.
 
  - PPPoE: make number of hash bits configurable.
 
  - Allow DNS to be overwritten by DHCPACK in the in-kernel DHCP client
    (ipconfig).
 
  - Add layer 2 miss indication and filtering, allowing higher layers
    (e.g. ACL filters) to make forwarding decisions based on whether
    packet matched forwarding state in lower devices (bridge).
 
  - Support matching on Connectivity Fault Management (CFM) packets.
 
  - Hide the "link becomes ready" IPv6 messages by demoting their
    printk level to debug.
 
  - HSR: don't enable promiscuous mode if device offloads the proto.
 
  - Support active scanning in IEEE 802.15.4.
 
  - Continue work on Multi-Link Operation for WiFi 7.
 
 BPF
 ---
 
  - Add precision propagation for subprogs and callbacks. This allows
    maintaining verification efficiency when subprograms are used,
    or in fact passing the verifier at all for complex programs,
    especially those using open-coded iterators.
 
  - Improve BPF's {g,s}setsockopt() length handling. Previously BPF
    assumed the length is always equal to the amount of written data.
    But some protos allow passing a NULL buffer to discover what
    the output buffer *should* be, without writing anything.
 
  - Accept dynptr memory as memory arguments passed to helpers.
 
  - Add routing table ID to bpf_fib_lookup BPF helper.
 
  - Support O_PATH FDs in BPF_OBJ_PIN and BPF_OBJ_GET commands.
 
  - Drop bpf_capable() check in BPF_MAP_FREEZE command (used to mark
    maps as read-only).
 
  - Show target_{obj,btf}_id in tracing link fdinfo.
 
  - Addition of several new kfuncs (most of the names are self-explanatory):
    - Add a set of new dynptr kfuncs: bpf_dynptr_adjust(),
      bpf_dynptr_is_null(), bpf_dynptr_is_rdonly(), bpf_dynptr_size()
      and bpf_dynptr_clone().
    - bpf_task_under_cgroup()
    - bpf_sock_destroy() - force closing sockets
    - bpf_cpumask_first_and(), rework bpf_cpumask_any*() kfuncs
 
 Netfilter
 ---------
 
  - Relax set/map validation checks in nf_tables. Allow checking
    presence of an entry in a map without using the value.
 
  - Increase ip_vs_conn_tab_bits range for 64BIT builds.
 
  - Allow updating size of a set.
 
  - Improve NAT tuple selection when connection is closing.
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - Integrate netdev with LED subsystem, to allow configuring HW
    "offloaded" blinking of LEDs based on link state and activity
    (i.e. packets coming in and out).
 
  - Support configuring rate selection pins of SFP modules.
 
  - Factor Clause 73 auto-negotiation code out of the drivers, provide
    common helper routines.
 
  - Add more fool-proof helpers for managing lifetime of MDIO devices
    associated with the PCS layer.
 
  - Allow drivers to report advanced statistics related to Time Aware
    scheduler offload (taprio).
 
  - Allow opting out of VF statistics in link dump, to allow more VFs
    to fit into the message.
 
  - Split devlink instance and devlink port operations.
 
 New hardware / drivers
 ----------------------
 
  - Ethernet:
    - Synopsys EMAC4 IP support (stmmac)
    - Marvell 88E6361 8 port (5x1GE + 3x2.5GE) switches
    - Marvell 88E6250 7 port switches
    - Microchip LAN8650/1 Rev.B0 PHYs
    - MediaTek MT7981/MT7988 built-in 1GE PHY driver
 
  - WiFi:
    - Realtek RTL8192FU, 2.4 GHz, b/g/n mode, 2T2R, 300 Mbps
    - Realtek RTL8723DS (SDIO variant)
    - Realtek RTL8851BE
 
  - CAN:
    - Fintek F81604
 
 Drivers
 -------
 
  - Ethernet NICs:
    - Intel (100G, ice):
      - support dynamic interrupt allocation
      - use meta data match instead of VF MAC addr on slow-path
    - nVidia/Mellanox:
      - extend link aggregation to handle 4, rather than just 2 ports
      - spawn sub-functions without any features by default
    - OcteonTX2:
      - support HTB (Tx scheduling/QoS) offload
      - make RSS hash generation configurable
      - support selecting Rx queue using TC filters
    - Wangxun (ngbe/txgbe):
      - add basic Tx/Rx packet offloads
      - add phylink support (SFP/PCS control)
    - Freescale/NXP (enetc):
      - report TAPRIO packet statistics
    - Solarflare/AMD:
      - support matching on IP ToS and UDP source port of outer header
      - VxLAN and GENEVE tunnel encapsulation over IPv4 or IPv6
      - add devlink dev info support for EF10
 
  - Virtual NICs:
    - Microsoft vNIC:
      - size the Rx indirection table based on requested configuration
      - support VLAN tagging
    - Amazon vNIC:
      - try to reuse Rx buffers if not fully consumed, useful for ARM
        servers running with 16kB pages
    - Google vNIC:
      - support TCP segmentation of >64kB frames
 
  - Ethernet embedded switches:
    - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
      - enable USXGMII (88E6191X)
    - Microchip:
     - lan966x: add support for Egress Stage 0 ACL engine
     - lan966x: support mapping packet priority to internal switch
       priority (based on PCP or DSCP)
 
  - Ethernet PHYs:
    - Broadcom PHYs:
      - support for Wake-on-LAN for BCM54210E/B50212E
      - report LPI counter
    - Microsemi PHYs: support RGMII delay configuration (VSC85xx)
    - Micrel PHYs: receive timestamp in the frame (LAN8841)
    - Realtek PHYs: support optional external PHY clock
    - Altera TSE PCS: merge the driver into Lynx PCS which it is
      a variant of
 
  - CAN: Kvaser PCIEcan:
    - support packet timestamping
 
  - WiFi:
    - Intel (iwlwifi):
      - major update for new firmware and Multi-Link Operation (MLO)
      - configuration rework to drop test devices and split
        the different families
      - support for segmented PNVM images and power tables
      - new vendor entries for PPAG (platform antenna gain) feature
    - Qualcomm 802.11ax (ath11k):
      - Multiple Basic Service Set Identifier (MBSSID) and
        Enhanced MBSSID Advertisement (EMA) support in AP mode
      - support factory test mode
    - RealTek (rtw89):
      - add RSSI based antenna diversity
      - support U-NII-4 channels on 5 GHz band
    - RealTek (rtl8xxxu):
      - AP mode support for 8188f
      - support USB RX aggregation for the newer chips
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCAAdFiEE6jPA+I1ugmIBA4hXMUZtbf5SIrsFAmSbJM4ACgkQMUZtbf5S
 IrtoDhAAhEim1+LBIKf4lhPcVdZ2p/TkpnwTz5jsTwSeRBAxTwuNJ2fQhFXg13E3
 MnRq6QaEp8G4/tA/gynLvQop+FEZEnv+horP0zf/XLcC8euU7UrKdrpt/4xxdP07
 IL/fFWsoUGNO+L9LNaHwBo8g7nHvOkPscHEBHc2Xrvzab56TJk6vPySfLqcpKlNZ
 CHWDwTpgRqNZzSKiSpoMVd9OVMKUXcPYHpDmfEJ5l+e8vTXmZzOLHrSELHU5nP5f
 mHV7gxkDCTshoGcaed7UTiOvgu1p6E5EchDJxiLaSUbgsd8SZ3u4oXwRxgj33RK/
 fB2+UaLrRt/DdlHvT/Ph8e8Ygu77yIXMjT49jsfur/zVA0HEA2dFb7V6QlsYRmQp
 J25pnrdXmE15llgqsC0/UOW5J1laTjII+T2T70UOAqQl4LWYAQDG4WwsAqTzU0KY
 dueydDouTp9XC2WYrRUEQxJUzxaOaazskDUHc5c8oHp/zVBT+djdgtvVR9+gi6+7
 yy4elI77FlEEqL0ItdU/lSWINayAlPLsIHkMyhSGKX0XDpKjeycPqkNx4UterXB/
 JKIR5RBWllRft+igIngIkKX0tJGMU0whngiw7d1WLw25wgu4sB53hiWWoSba14hv
 tXMxwZs5iGaPcT38oRVMZz8I1kJM4Dz3SyI7twVvi4RUut64EG4=
 =9i4I
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'net-next-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking changes from Jakub Kicinski:
 "WiFi 7 and sendpage changes are the biggest pieces of work for this
  release. The latter will definitely require fixes but I think that we
  got it to a reasonable point.

  Core:

   - Rework the sendpage & splice implementations

     Instead of feeding data into sockets page by page extend sendmsg
     handlers to support taking a reference on the data, controlled by a
     new flag called MSG_SPLICE_PAGES

     Rework the handling of unexpected-end-of-file to invoke an
     additional callback instead of trying to predict what the right
     combination of MORE/NOTLAST flags is

     Remove the MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST flag completely

   - Implement SCM_PIDFD, a new type of CMSG type analogous to
     SCM_CREDENTIALS, but it contains pidfd instead of plain pid

   - Enable socket busy polling with CONFIG_RT

   - Improve reliability and efficiency of reporting for ref_tracker

   - Auto-generate a user space C library for various Netlink families

  Protocols:

   - Allow TCP to shrink the advertised window when necessary, prevent
     sk_rcvbuf auto-tuning from growing the window all the way up to
     tcp_rmem[2]

   - Use per-VMA locking for "page-flipping" TCP receive zerocopy

   - Prepare TCP for device-to-device data transfers, by making sure
     that payloads are always attached to skbs as page frags

   - Make the backoff time for the first N TCP SYN retransmissions
     linear. Exponential backoff is unnecessarily conservative

   - Create a new MPTCP getsockopt to retrieve all info
     (MPTCP_FULL_INFO)

   - Avoid waking up applications using TLS sockets until we have a full
     record

   - Allow using kernel memory for protocol ioctl callbacks, paving the
     way to issuing ioctls over io_uring

   - Add nolocalbypass option to VxLAN, forcing packets to be fully
     encapsulated even if they are destined for a local IP address

   - Make TCPv4 use consistent hash in TIME_WAIT and SYN_RECV. Ensure
     in-kernel ECMP implementation (e.g. Open vSwitch) select the same
     link for all packets. Support L4 symmetric hashing in Open vSwitch

   - PPPoE: make number of hash bits configurable

   - Allow DNS to be overwritten by DHCPACK in the in-kernel DHCP client
     (ipconfig)

   - Add layer 2 miss indication and filtering, allowing higher layers
     (e.g. ACL filters) to make forwarding decisions based on whether
     packet matched forwarding state in lower devices (bridge)

   - Support matching on Connectivity Fault Management (CFM) packets

   - Hide the "link becomes ready" IPv6 messages by demoting their
     printk level to debug

   - HSR: don't enable promiscuous mode if device offloads the proto

   - Support active scanning in IEEE 802.15.4

   - Continue work on Multi-Link Operation for WiFi 7

  BPF:

   - Add precision propagation for subprogs and callbacks. This allows
     maintaining verification efficiency when subprograms are used, or
     in fact passing the verifier at all for complex programs,
     especially those using open-coded iterators

   - Improve BPF's {g,s}setsockopt() length handling. Previously BPF
     assumed the length is always equal to the amount of written data.
     But some protos allow passing a NULL buffer to discover what the
     output buffer *should* be, without writing anything

   - Accept dynptr memory as memory arguments passed to helpers

   - Add routing table ID to bpf_fib_lookup BPF helper

   - Support O_PATH FDs in BPF_OBJ_PIN and BPF_OBJ_GET commands

   - Drop bpf_capable() check in BPF_MAP_FREEZE command (used to mark
     maps as read-only)

   - Show target_{obj,btf}_id in tracing link fdinfo

   - Addition of several new kfuncs (most of the names are
     self-explanatory):
      - Add a set of new dynptr kfuncs: bpf_dynptr_adjust(),
        bpf_dynptr_is_null(), bpf_dynptr_is_rdonly(), bpf_dynptr_size()
        and bpf_dynptr_clone().
      - bpf_task_under_cgroup()
      - bpf_sock_destroy() - force closing sockets
      - bpf_cpumask_first_and(), rework bpf_cpumask_any*() kfuncs

  Netfilter:

   - Relax set/map validation checks in nf_tables. Allow checking
     presence of an entry in a map without using the value

   - Increase ip_vs_conn_tab_bits range for 64BIT builds

   - Allow updating size of a set

   - Improve NAT tuple selection when connection is closing

  Driver API:

   - Integrate netdev with LED subsystem, to allow configuring HW
     "offloaded" blinking of LEDs based on link state and activity
     (i.e. packets coming in and out)

   - Support configuring rate selection pins of SFP modules

   - Factor Clause 73 auto-negotiation code out of the drivers, provide
     common helper routines

   - Add more fool-proof helpers for managing lifetime of MDIO devices
     associated with the PCS layer

   - Allow drivers to report advanced statistics related to Time Aware
     scheduler offload (taprio)

   - Allow opting out of VF statistics in link dump, to allow more VFs
     to fit into the message

   - Split devlink instance and devlink port operations

  New hardware / drivers:

   - Ethernet:
      - Synopsys EMAC4 IP support (stmmac)
      - Marvell 88E6361 8 port (5x1GE + 3x2.5GE) switches
      - Marvell 88E6250 7 port switches
      - Microchip LAN8650/1 Rev.B0 PHYs
      - MediaTek MT7981/MT7988 built-in 1GE PHY driver

   - WiFi:
      - Realtek RTL8192FU, 2.4 GHz, b/g/n mode, 2T2R, 300 Mbps
      - Realtek RTL8723DS (SDIO variant)
      - Realtek RTL8851BE

   - CAN:
      - Fintek F81604

  Drivers:

   - Ethernet NICs:
      - Intel (100G, ice):
         - support dynamic interrupt allocation
         - use meta data match instead of VF MAC addr on slow-path
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - extend link aggregation to handle 4, rather than just 2 ports
         - spawn sub-functions without any features by default
      - OcteonTX2:
         - support HTB (Tx scheduling/QoS) offload
         - make RSS hash generation configurable
         - support selecting Rx queue using TC filters
      - Wangxun (ngbe/txgbe):
         - add basic Tx/Rx packet offloads
         - add phylink support (SFP/PCS control)
      - Freescale/NXP (enetc):
         - report TAPRIO packet statistics
      - Solarflare/AMD:
         - support matching on IP ToS and UDP source port of outer
           header
         - VxLAN and GENEVE tunnel encapsulation over IPv4 or IPv6
         - add devlink dev info support for EF10

   - Virtual NICs:
      - Microsoft vNIC:
         - size the Rx indirection table based on requested
           configuration
         - support VLAN tagging
      - Amazon vNIC:
         - try to reuse Rx buffers if not fully consumed, useful for ARM
           servers running with 16kB pages
      - Google vNIC:
         - support TCP segmentation of >64kB frames

   - Ethernet embedded switches:
      - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
         - enable USXGMII (88E6191X)
      - Microchip:
         - lan966x: add support for Egress Stage 0 ACL engine
         - lan966x: support mapping packet priority to internal switch
           priority (based on PCP or DSCP)

   - Ethernet PHYs:
      - Broadcom PHYs:
         - support for Wake-on-LAN for BCM54210E/B50212E
         - report LPI counter
      - Microsemi PHYs: support RGMII delay configuration (VSC85xx)
      - Micrel PHYs: receive timestamp in the frame (LAN8841)
      - Realtek PHYs: support optional external PHY clock
      - Altera TSE PCS: merge the driver into Lynx PCS which it is a
        variant of

   - CAN: Kvaser PCIEcan:
      - support packet timestamping

   - WiFi:
      - Intel (iwlwifi):
         - major update for new firmware and Multi-Link Operation (MLO)
         - configuration rework to drop test devices and split the
           different families
         - support for segmented PNVM images and power tables
         - new vendor entries for PPAG (platform antenna gain) feature
      - Qualcomm 802.11ax (ath11k):
         - Multiple Basic Service Set Identifier (MBSSID) and Enhanced
           MBSSID Advertisement (EMA) support in AP mode
         - support factory test mode
      - RealTek (rtw89):
         - add RSSI based antenna diversity
         - support U-NII-4 channels on 5 GHz band
      - RealTek (rtl8xxxu):
         - AP mode support for 8188f
         - support USB RX aggregation for the newer chips"

* tag 'net-next-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1602 commits)
  net: scm: introduce and use scm_recv_unix helper
  af_unix: Skip SCM_PIDFD if scm->pid is NULL.
  net: lan743x: Simplify comparison
  netlink: Add __sock_i_ino() for __netlink_diag_dump().
  net: dsa: avoid suspicious RCU usage for synced VLAN-aware MAC addresses
  Revert "af_unix: Call scm_recv() only after scm_set_cred()."
  phylink: ReST-ify the phylink_pcs_neg_mode() kdoc
  libceph: Partially revert changes to support MSG_SPLICE_PAGES
  net: phy: mscc: fix packet loss due to RGMII delays
  net: mana: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc
  net: enetc: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc
  ionic: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc
  pds_core: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc
  gve: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc
  octeon_ep: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc
  net: usb: qmi_wwan: add u-blox 0x1312 composition
  perf trace: fix MSG_SPLICE_PAGES build error
  ipvlan: Fix return value of ipvlan_queue_xmit()
  netfilter: nf_tables: fix underflow in chain reference counter
  netfilter: nf_tables: unbind non-anonymous set if rule construction fails
  ...
2023-06-28 16:43:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
582c161cf3 hardening updates for v6.5-rc1
- Fix KMSAN vs FORTIFY in strlcpy/strlcat (Alexander Potapenko)
 
 - Convert strreplace() to return string start (Andy Shevchenko)
 
 - Flexible array conversions (Arnd Bergmann, Wyes Karny, Kees Cook)
 
 - Add missing function prototypes seen with W=1 (Arnd Bergmann)
 
 - Fix strscpy() kerndoc typo (Arne Welzel)
 
 - Replace strlcpy() with strscpy() across many subsystems which were
   either Acked by respective maintainers or were trivial changes that
   went ignored for multiple weeks (Azeem Shaikh)
 
 - Remove unneeded cc-option test for UBSAN_TRAP (Nick Desaulniers)
 
 - Add KUnit tests for strcat()-family
 
 - Enable KUnit tests of FORTIFY wrappers under UML
 
 - Add more complete FORTIFY protections for strlcat()
 
 - Add missed disabling of FORTIFY for all arch purgatories.
 
 - Enable -fstrict-flex-arrays=3 globally
 
 - Tightening UBSAN_BOUNDS when using GCC
 
 - Improve checkpatch to check for strcpy, strncpy, and fake flex arrays
 
 - Improve use of const variables in FORTIFY
 
 - Add requested struct_size_t() helper for types not pointers
 
 - Add __counted_by macro for annotating flexible array size members
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJKBAABCgA0FiEEpcP2jyKd1g9yPm4TiXL039xtwCYFAmSbftQWHGtlZXNjb29r
 QGNocm9taXVtLm9yZwAKCRCJcvTf3G3AJj0MD/9X9jzJzCmsAU+yNldeoAzC84Sk
 GVU3RBxGcTNysL1gZXynkIgigw7DWc4htMGeSABHHwQRVP65JCH1Kw/VqIkyumbx
 9LdX6IklMJb4pRT4PVU3azebV4eNmSjlur2UxMeW54Czm91/6I8RHbJOyAPnOUmo
 2oomGdP/hpEHtKR7hgy8Axc6w5ySwQixh2V5sVZG3VbvCS5WKTmTXbs6puuRT5hz
 iHt7v+7VtEg/Qf1W7J2oxfoghvVBsaRrSLrExWT/oZYh1ZxM7DsCAAoG/IsDgHGA
 9LBXiRECgAFThbHVxLvvKZQMXdVk0i8iXLX43XMKC0wTA+NTyH7wlcQQ4RWNMuo8
 sfA9Qm9gMArXaf64aymr3Uwn20Zan0391HdlbhOJZAE6v3PPJbleUnM58AzD2d3r
 5Lz6AIFBxDImy+3f9iDWgacCT5/PkeiXTHzk9QnKhJyKKtRA58XJxj4q2+rPnGJP
 n4haXqoxD5FJbxdXiGKk31RS0U5HBug7wkOcUrTqDHUbc/QNU2b7dxTKUx+zYtCU
 uV5emPzpF4H4z+91WpO47n9gkMAfwV0lt9S2dwS8pxsgqctbmIan+Jgip7rsqZ2G
 OgLXBsb43eEs+6WgO8tVt/ZHYj9ivGMdrcNcsIfikzNs/xweUJ53k2xSEn2xEa5J
 cwANDmkL6QQK7yfeeg==
 =s0j1
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'hardening-v6.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook:
 "There are three areas of note:

  A bunch of strlcpy()->strscpy() conversions ended up living in my tree
  since they were either Acked by maintainers for me to carry, or got
  ignored for multiple weeks (and were trivial changes).

  The compiler option '-fstrict-flex-arrays=3' has been enabled
  globally, and has been in -next for the entire devel cycle. This
  changes compiler diagnostics (though mainly just -Warray-bounds which
  is disabled) and potential UBSAN_BOUNDS and FORTIFY _warning_
  coverage. In other words, there are no new restrictions, just
  potentially new warnings. Any new FORTIFY warnings we've seen have
  been fixed (usually in their respective subsystem trees). For more
  details, see commit df8fc4e934.

  The under-development compiler attribute __counted_by has been added
  so that we can start annotating flexible array members with their
  associated structure member that tracks the count of flexible array
  elements at run-time. It is possible (likely?) that the exact syntax
  of the attribute will change before it is finalized, but GCC and Clang
  are working together to sort it out. Any changes can be made to the
  macro while we continue to add annotations.

  As an example of that last case, I have a treewide commit waiting with
  such annotations found via Coccinelle:

    https://git.kernel.org/linus/adc5b3cb48a049563dc673f348eab7b6beba8a9b

  Also see commit dd06e72e68 for more details.

  Summary:

   - Fix KMSAN vs FORTIFY in strlcpy/strlcat (Alexander Potapenko)

   - Convert strreplace() to return string start (Andy Shevchenko)

   - Flexible array conversions (Arnd Bergmann, Wyes Karny, Kees Cook)

   - Add missing function prototypes seen with W=1 (Arnd Bergmann)

   - Fix strscpy() kerndoc typo (Arne Welzel)

   - Replace strlcpy() with strscpy() across many subsystems which were
     either Acked by respective maintainers or were trivial changes that
     went ignored for multiple weeks (Azeem Shaikh)

   - Remove unneeded cc-option test for UBSAN_TRAP (Nick Desaulniers)

   - Add KUnit tests for strcat()-family

   - Enable KUnit tests of FORTIFY wrappers under UML

   - Add more complete FORTIFY protections for strlcat()

   - Add missed disabling of FORTIFY for all arch purgatories.

   - Enable -fstrict-flex-arrays=3 globally

   - Tightening UBSAN_BOUNDS when using GCC

   - Improve checkpatch to check for strcpy, strncpy, and fake flex
     arrays

   - Improve use of const variables in FORTIFY

   - Add requested struct_size_t() helper for types not pointers

   - Add __counted_by macro for annotating flexible array size members"

* tag 'hardening-v6.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (54 commits)
  netfilter: ipset: Replace strlcpy with strscpy
  uml: Replace strlcpy with strscpy
  um: Use HOST_DIR for mrproper
  kallsyms: Replace all non-returning strlcpy with strscpy
  sh: Replace all non-returning strlcpy with strscpy
  of/flattree: Replace all non-returning strlcpy with strscpy
  sparc64: Replace all non-returning strlcpy with strscpy
  Hexagon: Replace all non-returning strlcpy with strscpy
  kobject: Use return value of strreplace()
  lib/string_helpers: Change returned value of the strreplace()
  jbd2: Avoid printing outside the boundary of the buffer
  checkpatch: Check for 0-length and 1-element arrays
  riscv/purgatory: Do not use fortified string functions
  s390/purgatory: Do not use fortified string functions
  x86/purgatory: Do not use fortified string functions
  acpi: Replace struct acpi_table_slit 1-element array with flex-array
  clocksource: Replace all non-returning strlcpy with strscpy
  string: use __builtin_memcpy() in strlcpy/strlcat
  staging: most: Replace all non-returning strlcpy with strscpy
  drm/i2c: tda998x: Replace all non-returning strlcpy with strscpy
  ...
2023-06-27 21:24:18 -07:00
Zhang Yi
bd5a594b5b ext4: update doc about journal superblock description
Update the description in doc about the s_head parameter in the journal
superblock.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230322013353.1843306-4-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-06-26 19:35:13 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
74774e243c fsverity updates for 6.5
Several updates for fs/verity/:
 
 - Do all hashing with the shash API instead of with the ahash API.  This
   simplifies the code and reduces API overhead.  It should also make
   things slightly easier for XFS's upcoming support for fsverity.  It
   does drop fsverity's support for off-CPU hash accelerators, but that
   support was incomplete and not known to be used.
 
 - Update and export fsverity_get_digest() so that it's ready for
   overlayfs's upcoming support for fsverity checking of lowerdata.
 
 - Improve the documentation for builtin signature support.
 
 - Fix a bug in the large folio support.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iIoEABYIADIWIQSacvsUNc7UX4ntmEPzXCl4vpKOKwUCZJjsWRQcZWJpZ2dlcnNA
 Z29vZ2xlLmNvbQAKCRDzXCl4vpKOK0IsAQCZ9ZP2U0DqLKV025LzcU9epUdS30xJ
 U7WOs8gP63pH4QEAqbU1O6bVhEzdFWGzq5gdzdLePWjOyHrGCVcR2u+fgw4=
 =ptAR
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'fsverity-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fsverity/linux

Pull fsverity updates from Eric Biggers:
 "Several updates for fs/verity/:

   - Do all hashing with the shash API instead of with the ahash API.

     This simplifies the code and reduces API overhead. It should also
     make things slightly easier for XFS's upcoming support for
     fsverity. It does drop fsverity's support for off-CPU hash
     accelerators, but that support was incomplete and not known to be
     used

   - Update and export fsverity_get_digest() so that it's ready for
     overlayfs's upcoming support for fsverity checking of lowerdata

   - Improve the documentation for builtin signature support

   - Fix a bug in the large folio support"

* tag 'fsverity-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fsverity/linux:
  fsverity: improve documentation for builtin signature support
  fsverity: rework fsverity_get_digest() again
  fsverity: simplify error handling in verify_data_block()
  fsverity: don't use bio_first_page_all() in fsverity_verify_bio()
  fsverity: constify fsverity_hash_alg
  fsverity: use shash API instead of ahash API
2023-06-26 10:56:13 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2eedfa9e27 v6.5/vfs.rename.locking
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCZJU4NwAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 ordqAP0RmZEkUA5p98pK+0FEFIsS2S8qChh6YHQHP+hF606FGgEAivb3UPRm9p58
 kRb5yK0/oXDUxGv7A+x+SIMVbcRyLgw=
 =pi6N
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'v6.5/vfs.rename.locking' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs rename locking updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains the work from Jan to fix problems with cross-directory
  renames originally reported in [1].

  To quickly sum it up some filesystems (so far we know at least about
  ext4, udf, f2fs, ocfs2, likely also reiserfs, gfs2 and others) need to
  lock the directory when it is being renamed into another directory.

  This is because we need to update the parent pointer in the directory
  in that case and if that races with other operations on the directory,
  in particular a conversion from one directory format into another, bad
  things can happen.

  So far we've done the locking in the filesystem code but recently
  Darrick pointed out in [2] that the RENAME_EXCHANGE case was missing.
  That one is particularly nasty because RENAME_EXCHANGE can arbitrarily
  mix regular files and directories and proper lock ordering is not
  achievable in the filesystems alone.

  This patch set adds locking into vfs_rename() so that not only parent
  directories but also moved inodes, regardless of whether they are
  directories or not, are locked when calling into the filesystem.

  This means establishing a locking order for unrelated directories. New
  helpers are added for this purpose and our documentation is updated to
  cover this in detail.

  The locking is now actually easier to follow as we now always lock
  source and target. We've always locked the target independent of
  whether it was a directory or file and we've always locked source if
  it was a regular file. The exact details for why this came about can
  be found in [3] and [4]"

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230117123735.un7wbamlbdihninm@quack3 [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230517045836.GA11594@frogsfrogsfrogs [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230526-schrebergarten-vortag-9cd89694517e@brauner [3]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230530-seenotrettung-allrad-44f4b00139d4@brauner [4]

* tag 'v6.5/vfs.rename.locking' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  fs: Restrict lock_two_nondirectories() to non-directory inodes
  fs: Lock moved directories
  fs: Establish locking order for unrelated directories
  Revert "f2fs: fix potential corruption when moving a directory"
  Revert "udf: Protect rename against modification of moved directory"
  ext4: Remove ext4 locking of moved directory
2023-06-26 10:01:26 -07:00
David Howells
dc97391e66 sock: Remove ->sendpage*() in favour of sendmsg(MSG_SPLICE_PAGES)
Remove ->sendpage() and ->sendpage_locked().  sendmsg() with
MSG_SPLICE_PAGES should be used instead.  This allows multiple pages and
multipage folios to be passed through.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> # for net/can
cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: mptcp@lists.linux.dev
cc: rds-devel@oss.oracle.com
cc: tipc-discussion@lists.sourceforge.net
cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230623225513.2732256-16-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-06-24 15:50:13 -07:00
Eric Biggers
672d6ef4c7 fsverity: improve documentation for builtin signature support
fsverity builtin signatures (CONFIG_FS_VERITY_BUILTIN_SIGNATURES) aren't
the only way to do signatures with fsverity, and they have some major
limitations.  Yet, more users have tried to use them, e.g. recently by
https://github.com/ostreedev/ostree/pull/2640.  In most cases this seems
to be because users aren't sufficiently familiar with the limitations of
this feature and what the alternatives are.

Therefore, make some updates to the documentation to try to clarify the
properties of this feature and nudge users in the right direction.

Note that the Integrity Policy Enforcement (IPE) LSM, which is not yet
upstream, is planned to use the builtin signatures.  (This differs from
IMA, which uses its own signature mechanism.)  For that reason, my
earlier patch "fsverity: mark builtin signatures as deprecated"
(https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221208033548.122704-1-ebiggers@kernel.org),
which marked builtin signatures as "deprecated", was controversial.

This patch therefore stops short of marking the feature as deprecated.
I've also revised the language to focus on better explaining the feature
and what its alternatives are.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230620041937.5809-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Colin Walters <walters@verbum.org>
Reviewed-by: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2023-06-20 22:47:55 -07:00
Amir Goldstein
af5f2396b6 ovl: store enum redirect_mode in config instead of a string
Do all the logic to set the mode during mount options parsing and
do not keep the option string around.

Use a constant_table to translate from enum redirect mode to string
in preperation for new mount api option parsing.

The mount option "off" is translated to either "follow" or "nofollow",
depending on the "redirect_always_follow" build/module config, so
in effect, there are only three possible redirect modes.

This results in a minor change to the string that is displayed
in show_options() - when redirect_dir is enabled by default and the user
mounts with the option "redirect_dir=off", instead of displaying the mode
"redirect_dir=off" in show_options(), the displayed mode will be either
"redirect_dir=follow" or "redirect_dir=nofollow", depending on the value
of "redirect_always_follow" build/module config.

The displayed mode reflects the effective mode, so mounting overlayfs
again with the dispalyed redirect_dir option will result with the same
effective and displayed mode.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
2023-06-19 14:02:01 +03:00
Amir Goldstein
37ebf056d6 ovl: introduce data-only lower layers
Introduce the format lowerdir=lower1:lower2::lowerdata1::lowerdata2
where the lower layers on the right of the :: separators are not merged
into the overlayfs merge dirs.

Data-only lower layers are only allowed at the bottom of the stack.

The files in those layers are only meant to be accessible via absolute
redirect from metacopy files in lower layers.  Following changes will
implement lookup in the data layers.

This feature was requested for composefs ostree use case, where the
lower data layer should only be accessiable via absolute redirects
from metacopy inodes.

The lower data layers are not required to a have a unique uuid or any
uuid at all, because they are never used to compose the overlayfs inode
st_ino/st_dev.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Larsson <alexl@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2023-06-19 14:01:13 +03:00
Jan Kara
28eceeda13
fs: Lock moved directories
When a directory is moved to a different directory, some filesystems
(udf, ext4, ocfs2, f2fs, and likely gfs2, reiserfs, and others) need to
update their pointer to the parent and this must not race with other
operations on the directory. Lock the directories when they are moved.
Although not all filesystems need this locking, we perform it in
vfs_rename() because getting the lock ordering right is really difficult
and we don't want to expose these locking details to filesystems.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-Id: <20230601105830.13168-5-jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-06-02 15:00:18 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann
e910c8e3aa autofs: use flexible array in ioctl structure
Commit df8fc4e934 ("kbuild: Enable -fstrict-flex-arrays=3") introduced a warning
for the autofs_dev_ioctl structure:

In function 'check_name',
    inlined from 'validate_dev_ioctl' at fs/autofs/dev-ioctl.c:131:9,
    inlined from '_autofs_dev_ioctl' at fs/autofs/dev-ioctl.c:624:8:
fs/autofs/dev-ioctl.c:33:14: error: 'strchr' reading 1 or more bytes from a region of size 0 [-Werror=stringop-overread]
   33 |         if (!strchr(name, '/'))
      |              ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from include/linux/auto_dev-ioctl.h:10,
                 from fs/autofs/autofs_i.h:10,
                 from fs/autofs/dev-ioctl.c:14:
include/uapi/linux/auto_dev-ioctl.h: In function '_autofs_dev_ioctl':
include/uapi/linux/auto_dev-ioctl.h:112:14: note: source object 'path' of size 0
  112 |         char path[0];
      |              ^~~~

This is easily fixed by changing the gnu 0-length array into a c99
flexible array. Since this is a uapi structure, we have to be careful
about possible regressions but this one should be fine as they are
equivalent here. While it would break building with ancient gcc versions
that predate c99, it helps building with --std=c99 and -Wpedantic builds
in user space, as well as non-gnu compilers. This means we probably
also want it fixed in stable kernels.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523081944.581710-1-arnd@kernel.org
2023-05-30 16:42:00 -07:00
Steve French
ab6cacf833 smb3: move Documentation/filesystems/cifs to Documentation/filesystems/smb
Documentation/filesystems/cifs contains both server and client information
so its pathname is misleading.  In addition, the directory fs/smb
now contains both server and client, so move Documentation/filesystems/cifs
to Documentation/filesystems/smb

Suggested-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2023-05-24 16:29:21 -05:00
Steve French
bf8a352d49 cifs: correct references in Documentation to old fs/cifs path
The fs/cifs directory has moved to fs/smb/client, correct mentions
of this in Documentation and comments.

Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2023-05-24 16:29:21 -05:00
Amir Goldstein
304e9c83e8 exportfs: add explicit flag to request non-decodeable file handles
So far, all callers of exportfs_encode_inode_fh(), except for fsnotify's
show_mark_fhandle(), check that filesystem can decode file handles, but
we would like to add more callers that do not require a file handle that
can be decoded.

Introduce a flag to explicitly request a file handle that may not to be
decoded later and a wrapper exportfs_encode_fid() that sets this flag
and convert show_mark_fhandle() to use the new wrapper.

This will be used to allow adding fanotify support to filesystems that
do not support NFS export.

Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-Id: <20230502124817.3070545-3-amir73il@gmail.com>
2023-05-22 18:08:37 +02:00
Randy Dunlap
bd415b5c95 Documentation/filesystems: ramfs-rootfs-initramfs: use :Author:
Use the :Author: markup instead of making it a chapter heading.
This cleans up the table of contents for this file.

Fixes: 7f46a240b0 ("[PATCH] ramfs, rootfs, and initramfs docs")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230508055928.3548-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2023-05-16 12:55:35 -06:00
Randy Dunlap
7b38ecfdf9 Documentation/filesystems: sharedsubtree: add section headings
Several of the sections are missing underlines. This makes the
generated contents have missing entries, so add the underlines.

Fixes: 16c01b20ae ("doc/filesystems: more mount cleanups")
Fixes: 9cfcceea8f ("[PATCH] Complete description of shared subtrees.")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230508055938.6550-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2023-05-16 12:50:05 -06:00
Chao Yu
b62e71be21 f2fs: support errors=remount-ro|continue|panic mountoption
This patch supports errors=remount-ro|continue|panic mount option
for f2fs.

f2fs behaves as below in three different modes:
mode			continue	remount-ro	panic
access ops		normal		noraml		N/A
syscall errors		-EIO		-EROFS		N/A
mount option		rw		ro		N/A
pending dir write	keep		keep		N/A
pending non-dir write	drop		keep		N/A
pending node write	drop		keep		N/A
pending meta write	keep		keep		N/A

By default it uses "continue" mode.

[Yangtao helps to clean up function's name]
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-05-08 11:18:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8e15605be8 9p patches for 6.4 merge window
This pull request includes a number of patches that didn't quite make
 the cut last merge window while we addressed some outstanding issues
 and review comments.  It includes some new caching modes for those that
 only want readahead caches and reworks how we do writeback caching so we
 are not keeping extra references around which both causes performance problems
 and uses lots of additional resources on the server.
 
 It also includes a new flag to force disabling of xattrs which can also
 cause major performance issues, particularly if the underlying filesystem
 on the server doesn't support them.
 
 Finally it adds a couple of additional mount options to better support
 directio and enabling caches when the server doesn't support qid.version.
 
 There was one late-breaking bug report that has also been included as its
 own patch where I forgot to propagate an embarassing bit-logic fix to the
 various variations of open.  Since that was only added to for-next a week
 ago, if you would like to not include it, I can include it in the first
 round of fixes for -rc2.
 
 Signed-off-by: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@kernel.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEElpbw0ZalkJikytFRiP/V+0pf/5gFAmRS/LEACgkQiP/V+0pf
 /5i84RAAqFtTYPYxg0VMLvjix0BCCE7CYR+vr7UsoGFeuVRyFsKh7G6fhmRXUhpG
 2kf+1CK+xzQd9PEKiQnVmGhib9SCdeWqb9EUpCgLZEmrSci0qUenzjf3Jg5Qgwhx
 u6xu9tipzHeHMFBD6n0f+j2fZEsDAv5IzgL14F9YfJQueVsL+HUOifLncruWnUEn
 rJAf7omhE1x+FfWsNaB22AksvYUXtQfoG3MgCPWql/XKlo/6xeW/8/eprutIO06M
 LUp3ie4RbSRZiE63SfPhxFMJCZ7g+R1JSKe1J8i9bbbwzYsVO8dovwdMCw0tP7ZQ
 QjVq+Ng4x0Rn5Bmekj18ua7zRsbl96DaoqcnYWKUOHkRVJleTG9t31MeZQaRC+gh
 F3321XkqDBHMXPVVLVQ1Gb1Pxt8dk9iFwmTMxktTrM4n5Zwv8ldMDKQgOhDIv9WA
 dDTjZ7mYpk2f9atxA0oys5oebQlT3D0CM/3p6n/PsXXpk30tat99kgcKlpN8SrL+
 Fs0UkXTQuu0Vin8zaMarQ2TW2UGQVM8qRD2gTooRnOItdqItx17czaE2ALOdIuVs
 LCbDxOXNPP/YbzakNUxh5ldI3Z3eahbilVfGa8ILfvprKnH7MaMmSo0rkP4XHj1h
 JDUiN7JOCOW4dvfaXa4knSIjs62Y9oTS0MWrO9Ajq8bg4ku6U7c=
 =qXIe
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag '9p-6.4-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ericvh/v9fs

Pull 9p updates from Eric Van Hensbergen:
 "This includes a number of patches that didn't quite make the cut last
  merge window while we addressed some outstanding issues and review
  comments. It includes some new caching modes for those that only want
  readahead caches and reworks how we do writeback caching so we are not
  keeping extra references around which both causes performance problems
  and uses lots of additional resources on the server.

  It also includes a new flag to force disabling of xattrs which can
  also cause major performance issues, particularly if the underlying
  filesystem on the server doesn't support them.

  Finally it adds a couple of additional mount options to better support
  directio and enabling caches when the server doesn't support
  qid.version.

  There was one late-breaking bug report that has also been included as
  its own patch where I forgot to propagate an embarassing bit-logic fix
  to the various variations of open"

* tag '9p-6.4-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ericvh/v9fs:
  fs/9p: Fix bit operation logic error
  fs/9p: Rework cache modes and add new options to Documentation
  fs/9p: remove writeback fid and fix per-file modes
  fs/9p: Add new mount modes
  9p: Add additional debug flags and open modes
  fs/9p: allow disable of xattr support on mount
  fs/9p: Remove unnecessary superblock flags
  fs/9p: Consolidate file operations and add readahead and writeback
2023-05-04 14:37:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1e098dec61 driver ntfs3 for linux 6.4
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEh0DEKNP0I9IjwfWEqbAzH4MkB7YFAmRLZc0ACgkQqbAzH4Mk
 B7YWkA/+JHsryYjInVGmYfQ4oCmq1F2cEDgKdTeths+IZ+2vbk03hUbvmLBg8YR3
 VvYZ2YqNAs9HuZxP6mnVZB9YOMIFEdV3Pyto68l9jwip4irpjVrABtxwn6udTAmx
 RXVDDLRxN53UyoWgRoOfAEJUXfmOvw7laj8T9PrsKxXKhlOKmK8mSKtq8xTt+ECo
 8cJ0Nw2d0TVY6+Ou6CCfH8CzHtQjInHnKSt/KynJ+OJHxLmHRGlbDJbyjuJU0OBr
 grXngKPmqvHTiO3Zs14gRv5tFXNMGdvRcomy/XnztD/nIC2jEODI2uUCSedEh5vf
 IpzjKwQF1qRseGHwr2U0THPHOso4IP2T79WRQEuLY8DUGJClIGGmcdfeBqNnjbey
 1GVUis/leBvQb1CMAkX5HjGXO9i6xEfuTxwHSlk+Wu8euEDQ8OWudyeQmOYiHnqS
 vKZxXY88DDjATSokSUSSb8IW63z+JEPmovsmLKLpWusvWikIKhIEnjRZUG5XhgS3
 Ux66Owt9yguKgVAPX66b9PGQx4wy3GAR6FRxG1BpDX0XooGbzGRTAn213sjkBKiV
 JLswbQTJ5LOXv8bS1srNMPhQFeqFcEgrDbC+WxmOpzTvutimYmzUTDrOPq92Xw0f
 oi/i5kCoPFmOfoRsLhIl+lft1XLZ5iYFvj0faDJ5AWUOjb73Z3s=
 =xlIh
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'ntfs3_for_6.4' of https://github.com/Paragon-Software-Group/linux-ntfs3

Pull ntfs3 updates from Konstantin Komarov:
 "New code:

   - add missed "nocase" in ntfs_show_options

   - extend information on failures/errors

   - small optimizations

  Fixes:

   - some logic errors

   - some dead code was removed

   - code is refactored and reformatted according to the new version of
     clang-format

  Code removal:

   - 'noacsrules' option.

     Currently, this option does not work properly, and its use leads to
     unstable results. If we figure out how to implement it without
     errors, we will add it later

   - writepage"

* tag 'ntfs3_for_6.4' of https://github.com/Paragon-Software-Group/linux-ntfs3: (30 commits)
  fs/ntfs3: Fix root inode checking
  fs/ntfs3: Print details about mount fails
  fs/ntfs3: Add missed "nocase" in ntfs_show_options
  fs/ntfs3: Code formatting and refactoring
  fs/ntfs3: Changed ntfs_get_acl() to use dentry
  fs/ntfs3: Remove field sbi->used.bitmap.set_tail
  fs/ntfs3: Undo critial modificatins to keep directory consistency
  fs/ntfs3: Undo endian changes
  fs/ntfs3: Optimization in ntfs_set_state()
  fs/ntfs3: Fix ntfs_create_inode()
  fs/ntfs3: Remove noacsrules
  fs/ntfs3: Use bh_read to simplify code
  fs/ntfs3: Fix a possible null-pointer dereference in ni_clear()
  fs/ntfs3: Refactoring of various minor issues
  fs/ntfs3: Restore overflow checking for attr size in mi_enum_attr
  fs/ntfs3: Check for extremely large size of $AttrDef
  fs/ntfs3: Improved checking of attribute's name length
  fs/ntfs3: Add null pointer checks
  fs/ntfs3: fix spelling mistake "attibute" -> "attribute"
  fs/ntfs3: Add length check in indx_get_root
  ...
2023-04-29 10:52:37 -07:00