For many use cases (e.g. container images are just fetched from remote),
performance will be impacted if underlay page cache is up-to-date but
direct i/o flushes dirty pages first.
Instead, let's use buffered I/O by default to keep in sync with loop
devices and add a (re)mount option to explicitly give a try to use
direct I/O if supported by the underlying files.
The container startup time is improved as below:
[workload] docker.io/library/workpress:latest
unpack 1st run non-1st runs
EROFS snapshotter buffered I/O file 4.586404265s 0.308s 0.198s
EROFS snapshotter direct I/O file 4.581742849s 2.238s 0.222s
EROFS snapshotter loop 4.596023152s 0.346s 0.201s
Overlayfs snapshotter 5.382851037s 0.206s 0.214s
Fixes: fb17675026 ("erofs: add file-backed mount support")
Cc: Derek McGowan <derek@mcg.dev>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241212134336.2059899-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Instead of just listing each one directly in `struct erofs_sb_info`
except that we still use `sb->s_bdev` for the primary block device.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216125310.930933-2-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Unify the common parts of erofs_fc_free() and erofs_kill_sb() as
erofs_sb_free().
Thus, fput() in erofs_fc_get_tree() is no longer needed, too.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241212133504.2047178-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Adjust sb->s_blocksize{,_bits} directly for file-backed
mounts when the fs block size is smaller than PAGE_SIZE.
Previously, EROFS used sb_set_blocksize(), which caused
a panic if bdev-backed mounts is not used.
Fixes: fb17675026 ("erofs: add file-backed mount support")
Signed-off-by: Hongzhen Luo <hongzhen@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241015103836.3757438-1-hongzhen@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Although fscache is still described as "General Filesystem Caching" for
network filesystems and other things such as ISO9660 filesystems, it has
actually become a part of netfslib recently, which was unexpected at the
time when "EROFS over fscache" proposed (2021) since EROFS is entirely a
disk filesystem and the dependency is redundant.
Mark it deprecated and it will be removed after "fanotify pre-content
hooks" lands, which will provide the same functionality for EROFS.
Reviewed-by: Sandeep Dhavale <dhavale@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240830032840.3783206-4-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
It actually has been around for years: For containers and other sandbox
use cases, there will be thousands (and even more) of authenticated
(sub)images running on the same host, unlike OS images.
Of course, all scenarios can use the same EROFS on-disk format, but
bdev-backed mounts just work well for OS images since golden data is
dumped into real block devices. However, it's somewhat hard for
container runtimes to manage and isolate so many unnecessary virtual
block devices safely and efficiently [1]: they just look like a burden
to orchestrators and file-backed mounts are preferred indeed. There
were already enough attempts such as Incremental FS, the original
ComposeFS and PuzzleFS acting in the same way for immutable fses. As
for current EROFS users, ComposeFS, containerd and Android APEXs will
be directly benefited from it.
On the other hand, previous experimental feature "erofs over fscache"
was once also intended to provide a similar solution (inspired by
Incremental FS discussion [2]), but the following facts show file-backed
mounts will be a better approach:
- Fscache infrastructure has recently been moved into new Netfslib
which is an unexpected dependency to EROFS really, although it
originally claims "it could be used for caching other things such as
ISO9660 filesystems too." [3]
- It takes an unexpectedly long time to upstream Fscache/Cachefiles
enhancements. For example, the failover feature took more than
one year, and the deamonless feature is still far behind now;
- Ongoing HSM "fanotify pre-content hooks" [4] together with this will
perfectly supersede "erofs over fscache" in a simpler way since
developers (mainly containerd folks) could leverage their existing
caching mechanism entirely in userspace instead of strictly following
the predefined in-kernel caching tree hierarchy.
After "fanotify pre-content hooks" lands upstream to provide the same
functionality, "erofs over fscache" will be removed then (as an EROFS
internal improvement and EROFS will not have to bother with on-demand
fetching and/or caching improvements anymore.)
[1] https://github.com/containers/storage/pull/2039
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAOQ4uxjbVxnubaPjVaGYiSwoGDTdpWbB=w_AeM6YM=zVixsUfQ@mail.gmail.com
[3] https://docs.kernel.org/filesystems/caching/fscache.html
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/r/cover.1723670362.git.josef@toxicpanda.com
Closes: https://github.com/containers/composefs/issues/144
Reviewed-by: Sandeep Dhavale <dhavale@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240830032840.3783206-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
After commit 684b290abc ("erofs: add support for
FS_IOC_GETFSSYSFSPATH"), `sb->s_sysfs_name` is now valid.
Just use it to get rid of duplicated logic.
Reviewed-by: Sandeep Dhavale <dhavale@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240828095232.571946-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
FS_IOC_GETFSSYSFSPATH ioctl exposes /sys/fs path of a given filesystem,
potentially standarizing sysfs reporting. This patch add support for
FS_IOC_GETFSSYSFSPATH for erofs, "erofs/<dev>" will be outputted for bdev
cases, "erofs/[domain_id,]<fs_id>" will be outputted for fscache cases.
Signed-off-by: Huang Xiaojia <huangxiaojia2@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240720082335.441563-1-huangxiaojia2@huawei.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
FS_IOC_GETFSUUID ioctl exposes the uuid of a filesystem. To support
the ioctl, init sb->s_uuid with super_set_uuid().
Signed-off-by: Huang Xiaojia <huangxiaojia2@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240624063704.2476070-1-huangxiaojia2@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Most of the callers of erofs_read_metabuf() have the following form:
block = erofs_blknr(sb, offset);
off = erofs_blkoff(sb, offset);
p = erofs_read_metabuf(...., erofs_pos(sb, block), ...);
if (IS_ERR(p))
return PTR_ERR(p);
q = p + off;
// no further uses of p, block or off.
The value passed to erofs_read_metabuf() is offset rounded down to block
size, i.e. offset - off. Passing offset as-is would increase the return
value by off in case of success and keep the return value unchanged in
in case of error. In other words, the same could be achieved by
q = erofs_read_metabuf(...., offset, ...);
if (IS_ERR(q))
return PTR_ERR(q);
This commit convert these simple cases.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240425195915.GD1031757@ZenIV
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
just lift the call of erofs_pos() into the callers; it will
collapse in most of them, but that's better done caller-by-caller.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240425195846.GC1031757@ZenIV
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Al Viro has a series of "->bd_inode elimination" which touches several
subsystems, but he also has EROFS-specific further cleanup patches
which I tend to go with EROFS tree for more testing.
Let's merge "#misc.erofs" as Al suggested in the previous email [1]:
"#misc.erofs (the first two commits) is put into never-rebased mode;
you pull it into your tree and do whatever's convenient with the rest.
I merge the same branch into block_device work; that way it doesn't
cause conflicts whatever else happens in our trees."
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240503041542.GV2118490@ZenIV
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org>
Add Zstandard compression as the 4th supported algorithm since it
becomes more popular now and some end users have asked this for
quite a while [1][2].
Each EROFS physical cluster contains only one valid standard
Zstandard frame as described in [3] so that decompression can be
performed on a per-pcluster basis independently.
Currently, it just leverages multi-call stream decompression APIs with
internal sliding window buffers. One-shot or bufferless decompression
could be implemented later for even better performance if needed.
[1] https://github.com/erofs/erofs-utils/issues/6
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/r/Y08h+z6CZdnS1XBm@B-P7TQMD6M-0146.lan
[3] https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc8478.txt
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240508234453.17896-1-xiang@kernel.org
Use the superblock's UUID to generate the fsid when it's non-null.
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Jingbo Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Hongzhen Luo <hongzhen@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240409113022.74720-1-hongzhen@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
It will cost more time if compressed buffers are allocated on demand for
low-latency algorithms (like lz4) so EROFS uses per-CPU buffers to keep
compressed data if in-place decompression is unfulfilled. While it is kind
of wasteful of memory for a device with hundreds of CPUs, and only a small
number of CPUs concurrently decompress most of the time.
This patch renames it as 'global buffer pool' and makes it configurable.
This allows two or more CPUs to share a common buffer to reduce memory
occupation.
Suggested-by: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunhai Guo <guochunhai@vivo.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240402100036.2673604-1-guochunhai@vivo.com
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Dhavale <dhavale@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240408215231.3376659-1-dhavale@google.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
When erofs_kill_sb() is called in block dev based mode, s_bdev may not
have been initialised yet, and if CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ONDEMAND is enabled,
it will be mistaken for fscache mode, and then attempt to free an anon_dev
that has never been allocated, triggering the following warning:
============================================
ida_free called for id=0 which is not allocated.
WARNING: CPU: 14 PID: 926 at lib/idr.c:525 ida_free+0x134/0x140
Modules linked in:
CPU: 14 PID: 926 Comm: mount Not tainted 6.9.0-rc3-dirty #630
RIP: 0010:ida_free+0x134/0x140
Call Trace:
<TASK>
erofs_kill_sb+0x81/0x90
deactivate_locked_super+0x35/0x80
get_tree_bdev+0x136/0x1e0
vfs_get_tree+0x2c/0xf0
do_new_mount+0x190/0x2f0
[...]
============================================
Now when erofs_kill_sb() is called, erofs_sb_info must have been
initialised, so use sbi->fsid to distinguish between the two modes.
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jingbo Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240419123611.947084-3-libaokun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Instead of allocating the erofs_sb_info in fill_super() allocate it during
erofs_init_fs_context() and ensure that erofs can always have the info
available during erofs_kill_sb(). After this erofs_fs_context is no longer
needed, replace ctx with sbi, no functional changes.
Suggested-by: Jingbo Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jingbo Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240419123611.947084-2-libaokun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Callers are happier that way, especially since we no longer need to
play with splitting offset into block number and offset within block,
passing the former to erofs_bread(), then adding the latter...
erofs_bread() always reads entire pages, anyway.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Yes, yes, I know the slab people were planning on going slow and letting
every subsystem fight this thing on their own. But let's just rip off
the band-aid and get it over and done with. I don't want to see a
number of unnecessary pull requests just to get rid of a flag that no
longer has any meaning.
This was mainly done with a couple of 'sed' scripts and then some manual
cleanup of the end result.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wji0u+OOtmAOD-5JV3SXcRJF___k_+8XNKmak0yd5vW1Q@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Some folio conversions for compressed inodes;
- Add compressed inode support over fscache;
- Fix lockdep false positives of erofs_pseudo_mnt.
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Merge tag 'erofs-for-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs
Pull erofs updates from Gao Xiang:
"In this cycle, we introduce compressed inode support over fscache
since a lot of native EROFS images are explicitly compressed so that
EROFS over fscache can be more widely used even without Dragonfly
Nydus [1].
Apart from that, there are some folio conversions for compressed
inodes available as well as a lockdep false positive fix.
Summary:
- Some folio conversions for compressed inodes;
- Add compressed inode support over fscache;
- Fix lockdep false positives of erofs_pseudo_mnt"
Link: https://nydus.dev [1]
* tag 'erofs-for-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
erofs: support compressed inodes over fscache
erofs: make iov_iter describe target buffers over fscache
erofs: fix lockdep false positives on initializing erofs_pseudo_mnt
erofs: refine managed cache operations to folios
erofs: convert z_erofs_submissionqueue_endio() to folios
erofs: convert z_erofs_fill_bio_vec() to folios
erofs: get rid of `justfound` debugging tag
erofs: convert z_erofs_do_read_page() to folios
erofs: convert z_erofs_onlinepage_.* to folios
Lockdep reported the following issue when mounting erofs with a domain_id:
============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
6.8.0-rc7-xfstests #521 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
mount/396 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff907a8aaaa0e0 (&type->s_umount_key#50/1){+.+.}-{3:3},
at: alloc_super+0xe3/0x3d0
but task is already holding lock:
ffff907a8aaa90e0 (&type->s_umount_key#50/1){+.+.}-{3:3},
at: alloc_super+0xe3/0x3d0
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(&type->s_umount_key#50/1);
lock(&type->s_umount_key#50/1);
*** DEADLOCK ***
May be due to missing lock nesting notation
2 locks held by mount/396:
#0: ffff907a8aaa90e0 (&type->s_umount_key#50/1){+.+.}-{3:3},
at: alloc_super+0xe3/0x3d0
#1: ffffffffc00e6f28 (erofs_domain_list_lock){+.+.}-{3:3},
at: erofs_fscache_register_fs+0x3d/0x270 [erofs]
stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 396 Comm: mount Not tainted 6.8.0-rc7-xfstests #521
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x64/0xb0
validate_chain+0x5c4/0xa00
__lock_acquire+0x6a9/0xd50
lock_acquire+0xcd/0x2b0
down_write_nested+0x45/0xd0
alloc_super+0xe3/0x3d0
sget_fc+0x62/0x2f0
vfs_get_super+0x21/0x90
vfs_get_tree+0x2c/0xf0
fc_mount+0x12/0x40
vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x75/0x90
kern_mount+0x24/0x40
erofs_fscache_register_fs+0x1ef/0x270 [erofs]
erofs_fc_fill_super+0x213/0x380 [erofs]
This is because the file_system_type of both erofs and the pseudo-mount
point of domain_id is erofs_fs_type, so two successive calls to
alloc_super() are considered to be using the same lock and trigger the
warning above.
Therefore add a nodev file_system_type called erofs_anon_fs_type in
fscache.c to silence this complaint. Because kern_mount() takes a
pointer to struct file_system_type, not its (string) name. So we don't
need to call register_filesystem(). In addition, call init_pseudo() in
erofs_anon_init_fs_context() as suggested by Al Viro, so that we can
remove erofs_fc_fill_pseudo_super(), erofs_fc_anon_get_tree(), and
erofs_anon_context_ops.
Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Fixes: a9849560c5 ("erofs: introduce a pseudo mnt to manage shared cookies")
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Jingbo Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Yang Erkun <yangerkun@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240307101018.2021925-1-libaokun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.7.fsid' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs fanotify fsid updates from Christian Brauner:
"This work is part of the plan to enable fanotify to serve as a drop-in
replacement for inotify. While inotify is availabe on all filesystems,
fanotify currently isn't.
In order to support fanotify on all filesystems two things are needed:
(1) all filesystems need to support AT_HANDLE_FID
(2) all filesystems need to report a non-zero f_fsid
This contains (1) and allows filesystems to encode non-decodable file
handlers for fanotify without implementing any exportfs operations by
encoding a file id of type FILEID_INO64_GEN from i_ino and
i_generation.
Filesystems that want to opt out of encoding non-decodable file ids
for fanotify that don't support NFS export can do so by providing an
empty export_operations struct.
This also partially addresses (2) by generating f_fsid for simple
filesystems as well as freevxfs. Remaining filesystems will be dealt
with by separate patches.
Finally, this contains the patch from the current exportfs maintainers
which moves exportfs under vfs with Chuck, Jeff, and Amir as
maintainers and vfs.git as tree"
* tag 'vfs-6.7.fsid' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
MAINTAINERS: create an entry for exportfs
fs: fix build error with CONFIG_EXPORTFS=m or not defined
freevxfs: derive f_fsid from bdev->bd_dev
fs: report f_fsid from s_dev for "simple" filesystems
exportfs: support encoding non-decodeable file handles by default
exportfs: define FILEID_INO64_GEN* file handle types
exportfs: make ->encode_fh() a mandatory method for NFS export
exportfs: add helpers to check if filesystem can encode/decode file handles
- Fix inode metadata space layout documentation;
- Avoid warning MicroLZMA format anymore;
- Fix erofs_insert_workgroup() lockref usage;
- Some cleanups.
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Merge tag 'erofs-for-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs
Pull erofs updates from Gao Xiang:
"Nothing exciting lands for this cycle, since we're still busying in
developing support for sub-page blocks and large-folios of compressed
data for new scenarios on Android.
In this cycle, MicroLZMA format is marked as stable, and there are
minor cleanups around documentation and codebase. In addition, it also
fixes incorrect lockref usage in erofs_insert_workgroup().
Summary:
- Fix inode metadata space layout documentation
- Avoid warning for MicroLZMA format anymore
- Fix erofs_insert_workgroup() lockref usage
- Some cleanups"
* tag 'erofs-for-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
erofs: fix erofs_insert_workgroup() lockref usage
erofs: tidy up redundant includes
erofs: get rid of ROOT_NID()
erofs: simplify compression configuration parser
erofs: don't warn MicroLZMA format anymore
erofs: fix inode metadata space layout description in documentation
Move erofs_load_compr_cfgs() into decompressor.c as well as introduce
a callback instead of a hard-coded switch for each algorithm for
simplicity.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231022130957.11398-1-xiang@kernel.org
Rename the default helper for encoding FILEID_INO32_GEN* file handles to
generic_encode_ino32_fh() and convert the filesystems that used the
default implementation to use the generic helper explicitly.
After this change, exportfs_encode_inode_fh() no longer has a default
implementation to encode FILEID_INO32_GEN* file handles.
This is a step towards allowing filesystems to encode non-decodeable
file handles for fanotify without having to implement any
export_operations.
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231023180801.2953446-3-amir73il@gmail.com
Acked-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Convert erofs to use bdev_open_by_path() and pass the handle around.
CC: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org>
CC: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
CC: linux-erofs@lists.ozlabs.org
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230927093442.25915-21-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
The `dedupe` and `fragments` features have been merged for a year.
They are mostly stable now.
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: sunshijie <sunshijie@xiaomi.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230821041737.2673401-1-sunshijie@xiaomi.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
As erofs_fs_type has been declared in internal.h, there is no use to
declare repeatedly in super.c.
Signed-off-by: Ferry Meng <mengferry@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
eviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230815094849.53249-3-mengferry@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Optimise the negative xattr lookup with bloom filter.
The bit value for the bloom filter map has a reverse semantics for
compatibility. That is, the bit value of 0 indicates existence, while
the bit value of 1 indicates the absence of corresponding xattr.
The initial version is _only_ enabled when xattr_filter_reserved is
zero. The filter map internals may change in the future, in which case
the reserved flag will be set non-zero and we don't need bothering the
compatible bits again at that time. For now disable the optimization if
this reserved flag is non-zero.
Signed-off-by: Jingbo Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230722094538.11754-3-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Add DEFLATE compression as the 3rd supported algorithm.
DEFLATE is a popular generic-purpose compression algorithm for quite
long time (many advanced formats like gzip, zlib, zip, png are all
based on that) as Apple documentation written "If you require
interoperability with non-Apple devices, use COMPRESSION_ZLIB. [1]".
Due to its popularity, there are several hardware on-market DEFLATE
accelerators, such as (s390) DFLTCC, (Intel) IAA/QAT, (HiSilicon) ZIP
accelerator, etc. In addition, there are also several high-performence
IP cores and even open-source FPGA approches available for DEFLATE.
Therefore, it's useful to support DEFLATE compression in order to find
a way to utilize these accelerators for asynchronous I/Os and get
benefits from these later.
Besides, it's a good choice to trade off between compression ratios
and performance compared to LZ4 and LZMA. The DEFLATE core format is
simple as well as easy to understand, therefore the code size of its
decompressor is small even for the bootloader use cases. The runtime
memory consumption is quite limited too (e.g. 32K + ~7K for each zlib
stream). As usual, EROFS ourperforms similar approaches too.
Alternatively, DEFLATE could still be used for some specific files
since EROFS supports multiple compression algorithms in one image.
[1] https://developer.apple.com/documentation/compression/compression_algorithm
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230810154859.118330-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
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Merge tag 'for-6.5/block-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull request via Keith:
- Various cleanups all around (Irvin, Chaitanya, Christophe)
- Better struct packing (Christophe JAILLET)
- Reduce controller error logs for optional commands (Keith)
- Support for >=64KiB block sizes (Daniel Gomez)
- Fabrics fixes and code organization (Max, Chaitanya, Daniel
Wagner)
- bcache updates via Coly:
- Fix a race at init time (Mingzhe Zou)
- Misc fixes and cleanups (Andrea, Thomas, Zheng, Ye)
- use page pinning in the block layer for dio (David)
- convert old block dio code to page pinning (David, Christoph)
- cleanups for pktcdvd (Andy)
- cleanups for rnbd (Guoqing)
- use the unchecked __bio_add_page() for the initial single page
additions (Johannes)
- fix overflows in the Amiga partition handling code (Michael)
- improve mq-deadline zoned device support (Bart)
- keep passthrough requests out of the IO schedulers (Christoph, Ming)
- improve support for flush requests, making them less special to deal
with (Christoph)
- add bdev holder ops and shutdown methods (Christoph)
- fix the name_to_dev_t() situation and use cases (Christoph)
- decouple the block open flags from fmode_t (Christoph)
- ublk updates and cleanups, including adding user copy support (Ming)
- BFQ sanity checking (Bart)
- convert brd from radix to xarray (Pankaj)
- constify various structures (Thomas, Ivan)
- more fine grained persistent reservation ioctl capability checks
(Jingbo)
- misc fixes and cleanups (Arnd, Azeem, Demi, Ed, Hengqi, Hou, Jan,
Jordy, Li, Min, Yu, Zhong, Waiman)
* tag 'for-6.5/block-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (266 commits)
scsi/sg: don't grab scsi host module reference
ext4: Fix warning in blkdev_put()
block: don't return -EINVAL for not found names in devt_from_devname
cdrom: Fix spectre-v1 gadget
block: Improve kernel-doc headers
blk-mq: don't insert passthrough request into sw queue
bsg: make bsg_class a static const structure
ublk: make ublk_chr_class a static const structure
aoe: make aoe_class a static const structure
block/rnbd: make all 'class' structures const
block: fix the exclusive open mask in disk_scan_partitions
block: add overflow checks for Amiga partition support
block: change all __u32 annotations to __be32 in affs_hardblocks.h
block: fix signed int overflow in Amiga partition support
block: add capacity validation in bdev_add_partition()
block: fine-granular CAP_SYS_ADMIN for Persistent Reservation
block: disallow Persistent Reservation on partitions
reiserfs: fix blkdev_put() warning from release_journal_dev()
block: fix wrong mode for blkdev_get_by_dev() from disk_scan_partitions()
block: document the holder argument to blkdev_get_by_path
...
The only overlap between the block open flags mapped into the fmode_t and
other uses of fmode_t are FMODE_READ and FMODE_WRITE. Define a new
blk_mode_t instead for use in blkdev_get_by_{dev,path}, ->open and
->ioctl and stop abusing fmode_t.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com> [rnbd]
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-28-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The current interface for exclusive opens is rather confusing as it
requires both the FMODE_EXCL flag and a holder. Remove the need to pass
FMODE_EXCL and just key off the exclusive open off a non-NULL holder.
For blkdev_put this requires adding the holder argument, which provides
better debug checking that only the holder actually releases the hold,
but at the same time allows removing the now superfluous mode argument.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [btrfs]
Acked-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com> [rnbd]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-16-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add a new blk_holder_ops structure, which is passed to blkdev_get_by_* and
installed in the block_device for exclusive claims. It will be used to
allow the block layer to call back into the user of the block device for
thing like notification of a removed device or a device resize.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230601094459.1350643-10-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>