Commit Graph

4234 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kent Overstreet
335d318ef5 bcachefs: bch2_folio_reservation_get_partial() is now better behaved
bch2_folio_reservation_get_partial(), on partial success, will now
return a reservation that's aligned to the filesystem blocksize.

This is a partial fix for fstests generic/299 - fio verify is badly
behaved in the presence of short writes that aren't aligned to its
blocksize.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-18 00:49:48 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
81e0b6c7c1 bcachefs: fix disk reservation accounting in bch2_folio_reservation_get()
bch2_disk_reservation_put() zeroes out the reservation - oops.

This fixes a disk reservation leak when getting a quota reservation
returned an error.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-18 00:49:48 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
4007bbb203 bcachefS: ec: fix data type on stripe deletion
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-18 00:49:48 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
a0d11feefb bcachefs: Don't use commit_do() unnecessarily
Using commit_do() to call alloc_sectors_start_trans() breaks when we're
randomly injecting transaction restarts - the restart in the commit
causes us to leak the lock that alloc_sectorS_start_trans() takes.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-18 00:49:48 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
6bee2a04c5 bcachefs: handle restarts in bch2_bucket_io_time_reset()
bch2_bucket_io_time_reset() doesn't need to succeed, which is why it
didn't previously retry on transaction restart - but we're now treating
these as errors.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-18 00:49:48 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
29fd10a36a bcachefs: fix restart handling in __bch2_resume_logged_op_finsert()
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-18 00:49:48 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
d8b5059774 bcachefs: fix restart handling in bch2_alloc_write_key()
This is ugly:

We may discover in alloc_write_key that the data type we calculated is
wrong, because BCH_DATA_need_discard is checked/set elsewhere, and the
disk accounting counters we calculated need to be updated.

But bch2_alloc_key_to_dev_counters(..., BTREE_TRIGGER_gc) is not safe
w.r.t. transaction restarts, so we need to propagate the fixup back to
our gc state in case we take a transaction restart.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-18 00:49:47 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
7ee4be9c62 bcachefs: fix restart handling in bch2_do_invalidates_work()
this one is fairly harmless since the invalidate worker will just run
again later if it needs to, but still worth fixing

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-18 00:49:47 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
028f3c1d9b bcachefs: fix missing restart handling in bch2_read_retry_nodecode()
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-18 00:49:47 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
e1c4d2f082 bcachefs: fix restart handling in bch2_fiemap()
We were leaking transaction restart errors to userspace.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-18 00:49:47 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
94bdeec8f5 bcachefs: fix bch2_hash_delete() error path
we were exiting an iterator that hadn't been initialized

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-18 00:49:47 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
74ec2f3024 bcachefs: fix restart handling in bch2_rename2()
This should be impossible to hit in practice; the first lookup within a
transaction won't return a restart due to lock ordering, but we're
adding fault injection for transaction restarts and shaking out bugs.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-18 00:49:47 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
bdc7276512 bcachefs fixes for 6.12-rc4
- New metadata version inode_has_child_snapshots
   This fixes bugs with handling of unlinked inodes + snapshots, in
   particular when an inode is reattached after taking a snapshot;
   deleted inodes now get correctly cleaned up across snapshots.
 
 - Disk accounting rewrite fixes
   - validation fixes for when a device has been removed
   - fix journal replay failing with "journal_reclaim_would_deadlock"
 
 - Some more small fixes for erasure coding + device removal
 
 - Assorted small syzbot fixes
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Merge tag 'bcachefs-2024-10-14' of git://evilpiepirate.org/bcachefs

Pull bcachefs fixes from Kent Overstreet:

 - New metadata version inode_has_child_snapshots

   This fixes bugs with handling of unlinked inodes + snapshots, in
   particular when an inode is reattached after taking a snapshot;
   deleted inodes now get correctly cleaned up across snapshots.

 - Disk accounting rewrite fixes
     - validation fixes for when a device has been removed
     - fix journal replay failing with "journal_reclaim_would_deadlock"

 - Some more small fixes for erasure coding + device removal

 - Assorted small syzbot fixes

* tag 'bcachefs-2024-10-14' of git://evilpiepirate.org/bcachefs: (27 commits)
  bcachefs: Fix sysfs warning in fstests generic/730,731
  bcachefs: Handle race between stripe reuse, invalidate_stripe_to_dev
  bcachefs: Fix kasan splat in new_stripe_alloc_buckets()
  bcachefs: Add missing validation for bch_stripe.csum_granularity_bits
  bcachefs: Fix missing bounds checks in bch2_alloc_read()
  bcachefs: fix uaf in bch2_dio_write_done()
  bcachefs: Improve check_snapshot_exists()
  bcachefs: Fix bkey_nocow_lock()
  bcachefs: Fix accounting replay flags
  bcachefs: Fix invalid shift in member_to_text()
  bcachefs: Fix bch2_have_enough_devs() for BCH_SB_MEMBER_INVALID
  bcachefs: __wait_for_freeing_inode: Switch to wait_bit_queue_entry
  bcachefs: Check if stuck in journal_res_get()
  closures: Add closure_wait_event_timeout()
  bcachefs: Fix state lock involved deadlock
  bcachefs: Fix NULL pointer dereference in bch2_opt_to_text
  bcachefs: Release transaction before wake up
  bcachefs: add check for btree id against max in try read node
  bcachefs: Disk accounting device validation fixes
  bcachefs: bch2_inode_or_descendents_is_open()
  ...
2024-10-15 11:06:45 -07:00
Kent Overstreet
5e3b72324d bcachefs: Fix sysfs warning in fstests generic/730,731
sysfs warns if we're removing a symlink from a directory that's no
longer in sysfs; this is triggered by fstests generic/730, which
simulates hot removal of a block device.

This patch is however not a correct fix, since checking
kobj->state_in_sysfs on a kobj owned by another subsystem is racy.

A better fix would be to add the appropriate check to
sysfs_remove_link() - and sysfs_create_link() as well.

But kobject_add_internal()/kobject_del() do not as of today have locking
that would support that.

Note that the block/holder.c code appears to be subject to this race as
well.

Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc:  Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-14 05:43:01 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
cb6055e66f bcachefs: Handle race between stripe reuse, invalidate_stripe_to_dev
When creating a new stripe, we may reuse an existing stripe that has
some empty and some nonempty blocks.

Generally, the existing stripe won't change underneath us - except for
block sector counts, which we copy to the new key in
ec_stripe_key_update.

But the device removal path can now invalidate stripe pointers to a
device, and that can race with stripe reuse.

Change ec_stripe_key_update() to check for and resolve this
inconsistency.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-13 22:03:03 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
b1e562265e bcachefs: Fix kasan splat in new_stripe_alloc_buckets()
Update for BCH_SB_MEMBER_INVALID.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-13 22:03:01 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
9f25dbe0bf bcachefs: Add missing validation for bch_stripe.csum_granularity_bits
Reported-by: syzbot+f8c98a50c323635be65d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-13 17:55:33 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
a319aeaebb bcachefs: Fix missing bounds checks in bch2_alloc_read()
We were checking that the alloc key was for a valid device, but not a
valid bucket.

This is the upgrade path from versions prior to bcachefs being mainlined.

Reported-by: syzbot+a1b59c8e1a3f022fd301@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-13 17:55:33 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
573ddcdc56 bcachefs: fix uaf in bch2_dio_write_done()
Reported-by: syzbot+19ad84d5133871207377@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-13 17:55:33 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
c986dd7ecb bcachefs: Improve check_snapshot_exists()
Check if we have snapshot_trees or subvolumes that refer to the snapshot
node being reconstructed, and use them.

With this, the kill_btree_root test that blows away the snapshots btree
now passes, and we're able to successfully reconstruct.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-12 05:02:48 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
9183c2b11e bcachefs: Fix bkey_nocow_lock()
This fixes an assertion pop in nocow_locking.c

00243 kernel BUG at fs/bcachefs/nocow_locking.c:41!
00243 Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] SMP
00243 Modules linked in:
00243 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
00243 pstate: 60001005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT +SSBS BTYPE=--)
00244 pc : bch2_bucket_nocow_unlock (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/bcachefs/nocow_locking.c:41)
00244 lr : bkey_nocow_lock (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/bcachefs/data_update.c:79)
00244 sp : ffffff80c82373b0
00244 x29: ffffff80c82373b0 x28: ffffff80e08958c0 x27: ffffff80e0880000
00244 x26: ffffff80c8237a98 x25: 00000000000000a0 x24: ffffff80c8237ab0
00244 x23: 00000000000000c0 x22: 0000000000000008 x21: 0000000000000000
00244 x20: ffffff80c8237a98 x19: 0000000000000018 x18: 0000000000000000
00244 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 000000000000003f x15: 0000000000000000
00244 x14: 0000000000000008 x13: 0000000000000018 x12: 0000000000000000
00244 x11: 0000000000000000 x10: ffffff80e0880000 x9 : ffffffc0803ac1a4
00244 x8 : 0000000000000018 x7 : ffffff80c8237a88 x6 : ffffff80c8237ab0
00244 x5 : ffffff80e08988d0 x4 : 00000000ffffffff x3 : 0000000000000000
00244 x2 : 0000000000000004 x1 : 0003000000000d1e x0 : ffffff80e08988c0
00244 Call trace:
00244 bch2_bucket_nocow_unlock (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/bcachefs/nocow_locking.c:41)
00245 bch2_data_update_init (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/bcachefs/data_update.c:627 (discriminator 1))
00245 promote_alloc.isra.0 (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/bcachefs/io_read.c:242 /home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/bcachefs/io_read.c:304)
00245 __bch2_read_extent (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/bcachefs/io_read.c:949)
00246 __bch2_read (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/bcachefs/io_read.c:1215)
00246 bch2_direct_IO_read (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/bcachefs/fs-io-direct.c:132)
00246 bch2_read_iter (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/bcachefs/fs-io-direct.c:201)
00247 aio_read.constprop.0 (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/aio.c:1602)
00247 io_submit_one.constprop.0 (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/aio.c:2003 /home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/aio.c:2052)
00248 __arm64_sys_io_submit (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/aio.c:2111 /home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/aio.c:2081 /home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/aio.c:2081)
00248 invoke_syscall.constprop.0 (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/arch/arm64/include/asm/syscall.h:61 /home/testdashboard/linux-7/arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:54)
00248 ========= FAILED TIMEOUT tiering_variable_buckets_replicas in 1200s

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-12 05:01:52 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
672f75238e bcachefs: Fix accounting replay flags
BCH_TRANS_COMMIT_journal_reclaim without BCH_WATERMARK_reclaim means
"return an error if low on journal space" - but accounting replay must
succeed.

Fixes https://github.com/koverstreet/bcachefs/issues/656

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-12 03:02:16 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
c1bd21bb65 bcachefs: Fix invalid shift in member_to_text()
Reported-by: syzbot+064ce437a1ad63d3f6ef@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-12 03:02:16 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
7d84d9f449 bcachefs: Fix bch2_have_enough_devs() for BCH_SB_MEMBER_INVALID
This fixes a kasan splat in the ec device removal tests.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-11 22:20:51 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
3b80552e70 bcachefs: __wait_for_freeing_inode: Switch to wait_bit_queue_entry
inode_bit_waitqueue() is changing - this update clears the way for
sched changes.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-09 16:58:18 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
a7e2dd58fb bcachefs: Check if stuck in journal_res_get()
Like how we already do when the allocator seems to be stuck, check if
we're waiting too long for a journal reservation and print some debug
info.

This is specifically to track down
https://github.com/koverstreet/bcachefs/issues/656

which is showing up in userspace where we don't have sysfs/debugfs to
get the journal debug info.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-09 16:57:59 -04:00
Alan Huang
9205d24cf7 bcachefs: Fix state lock involved deadlock
We increased write ref, if the fs went to RO, that would lead to
a deadlock, it actually happens:

00171 ========= TEST   generic/279
00171
00172 bcachefs (vdb): starting version 1.12: rebalance_work_acct_fix opts=nocow
00172 bcachefs (vdb): recovering from clean shutdown, journal seq 35
00172 bcachefs (vdb): accounting_read... done
00172 bcachefs (vdb): alloc_read... done
00172 bcachefs (vdb): stripes_read... done
00172 bcachefs (vdb): snapshots_read... done
00172 bcachefs (vdb): journal_replay... done
00172 bcachefs (vdb): resume_logged_ops... done
00172 bcachefs (vdb): going read-write
00172 bcachefs (vdb): done starting filesystem
00172 FSTYP         -- bcachefs
00172 PLATFORM      -- Linux/aarch64 farm3-kvm 6.11.0-rc1-ktest-g3e290a0b8e34 #7030 SMP Tue Oct  8 14:15:12 UTC 2024
00172 MKFS_OPTIONS  -- --nocow /dev/vdc
00172 MOUNT_OPTIONS -- /dev/vdc /mnt/scratch
00172
00172 bcachefs (vdc): starting version 1.12: rebalance_work_acct_fix opts=nocow
00172 bcachefs (vdc): initializing new filesystem
00172 bcachefs (vdc): going read-write
00172 bcachefs (vdc): marking superblocks
00172 bcachefs (vdc): initializing freespace
00172 bcachefs (vdc): done initializing freespace
00172 bcachefs (vdc): reading snapshots table
00172 bcachefs (vdc): reading snapshots done
00172 bcachefs (vdc): done starting filesystem
00173 bcachefs (vdc): shutting down
00173 bcachefs (vdc): going read-only
00173 bcachefs (vdc): finished waiting for writes to stop
00173 bcachefs (vdc): flushing journal and stopping allocators, journal seq 4
00173 bcachefs (vdc): flushing journal and stopping allocators complete, journal seq 6
00173 bcachefs (vdc): shutdown complete, journal seq 7
00173 bcachefs (vdc): marking filesystem clean
00173 bcachefs (vdc): shutdown complete
00173 bcachefs (vdb): shutting down
00173 bcachefs (vdb): going read-only
00361 INFO: task umount:6180 blocked for more than 122 seconds.
00361 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc1-ktest-g3e290a0b8e34 #7030
00361 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
00361 task:umount          state:D stack:0     pid:6180  tgid:6180  ppid:6176   flags:0x00000004
00361 Call trace:
00362 __switch_to (arch/arm64/kernel/process.c:556)
00362 __schedule (kernel/sched/core.c:5191 kernel/sched/core.c:6529)
00363 schedule (include/asm-generic/bitops/generic-non-atomic.h:128 include/linux/thread_info.h:192 include/linux/sched.h:2084 kernel/sched/core.c:6608 kernel/sched/core.c:6621)
00365 bch2_fs_read_only (fs/bcachefs/super.c:346 (discriminator 41))
00367 __bch2_fs_stop (fs/bcachefs/super.c:620)
00368 bch2_put_super (fs/bcachefs/fs.c:1942)
00369 generic_shutdown_super (include/linux/list.h:373 (discriminator 2) fs/super.c:650 (discriminator 2))
00371 bch2_kill_sb (fs/bcachefs/fs.c:2170)
00372 deactivate_locked_super (fs/super.c:434 fs/super.c:475)
00373 deactivate_super (fs/super.c:508)
00374 cleanup_mnt (fs/namespace.c:250 fs/namespace.c:1374)
00376 __cleanup_mnt (fs/namespace.c:1381)
00376 task_work_run (include/linux/sched.h:2024 kernel/task_work.c:224)
00377 do_notify_resume (include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:151)
00377 el0_svc (arch/arm64/include/asm/daifflags.h:28 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:171 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:178 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:713)
00377 el0t_64_sync_handler (arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:731)
00378 el0t_64_sync (arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:598)
00378 INFO: task tee:6182 blocked for more than 122 seconds.
00378 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc1-ktest-g3e290a0b8e34 #7030
00378 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
00378 task:tee             state:D stack:0     pid:6182  tgid:6182  ppid:533    flags:0x00000004
00378 Call trace:
00378 __switch_to (arch/arm64/kernel/process.c:556)
00378 __schedule (kernel/sched/core.c:5191 kernel/sched/core.c:6529)
00378 schedule (include/asm-generic/bitops/generic-non-atomic.h:128 include/linux/thread_info.h:192 include/linux/sched.h:2084 kernel/sched/core.c:6608 kernel/sched/core.c:6621)
00378 schedule_preempt_disabled (kernel/sched/core.c:6680)
00379 rwsem_down_read_slowpath (kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1073 (discriminator 1))
00379 down_read (kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1529)
00381 bch2_gc_gens (fs/bcachefs/sb-members.h:77 fs/bcachefs/sb-members.h:88 fs/bcachefs/sb-members.h:128 fs/bcachefs/btree_gc.c:1240)
00383 bch2_fs_store_inner (fs/bcachefs/sysfs.c:473)
00385 bch2_fs_internal_store (fs/bcachefs/sysfs.c:417 fs/bcachefs/sysfs.c:580 fs/bcachefs/sysfs.c:576)
00386 sysfs_kf_write (fs/sysfs/file.c:137)
00387 kernfs_fop_write_iter (fs/kernfs/file.c:334)
00389 vfs_write (fs/read_write.c:497 fs/read_write.c:590)
00390 ksys_write (fs/read_write.c:643)
00391 __arm64_sys_write (fs/read_write.c:652)
00391 invoke_syscall.constprop.0 (arch/arm64/include/asm/syscall.h:61 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:54)
00392 do_el0_svc (include/linux/thread_info.h:127 (discriminator 2) arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:140 (discriminator 2) arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:151 (discriminator 2))
00392 el0_svc (arch/arm64/include/asm/irqflags.h:55 arch/arm64/include/asm/irqflags.h:76 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:165 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:178 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:713)
00392 el0t_64_sync_handler (arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:731)
00392 el0t_64_sync (arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:598)

Signed-off-by: Alan Huang <mmpgouride@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-09 16:42:54 -04:00
Mohammed Anees
a30f32222d bcachefs: Fix NULL pointer dereference in bch2_opt_to_text
This patch adds a bounds check to the bch2_opt_to_text function to prevent
NULL pointer dereferences when accessing the opt->choices array. This
ensures that the index used is within valid bounds before dereferencing.
The new version enhances the readability.

Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+37186860aa7812b331d5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=37186860aa7812b331d5
Signed-off-by: Mohammed Anees <pvmohammedanees2003@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-09 16:42:53 -04:00
Alan Huang
a154154148 bcachefs: Release transaction before wake up
We will get this if we wake up first:

Kernel panic - not syncing: btree_node_write_done leaked btree_trans

since there are still transactions waiting for cycle detectors after
BTREE_NODE_write_in_flight is cleared.

Signed-off-by: Alan Huang <mmpgouride@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-09 16:42:53 -04:00
Piotr Zalewski
0151d10a48 bcachefs: add check for btree id against max in try read node
Add check for read node's btree_id against BTREE_ID_NR_MAX in
try_read_btree_node to prevent triggering EBUG_ON condition in
bch2_btree_id_root[1].

[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=cf7b2215b5d70600ec00

Reported-by: syzbot+cf7b2215b5d70600ec00@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=cf7b2215b5d70600ec00
Fixes: 4409b8081d ("bcachefs: Repair pass for scanning for btree nodes")
Signed-off-by: Piotr Zalewski <pZ010001011111@proton.me>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-09 16:42:53 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
19773ec997 bcachefs: Disk accounting device validation fixes
- Fix failure to validate that accounting replicas entries point to
  valid devices: this wasn't a real bug since they'd be cleaned up by
  GC, but is still something we should know about

- Fix failure to validate that dev_data_type entries point to valid
  devices: this does fix a real bug, since bch2_accounting_read() would
  then try to copy the counters to that device and pop an inconsistent
  error when the device didn't exist

- Remove accounting entries that are zeroed or invalid: if we're not
  validating them we need to get rid of them: they might not exist in
  the superblock, so we need the to trigger the superblock mark path
  when they're readded.

  This fixes the replication.ktest rereplicate test, which was failing
  with "superblock not marked for replicas..."

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-09 16:42:53 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
9d86178782 bcachefs: bch2_inode_or_descendents_is_open()
fsck can now correctly check if inodes in interior snapshot nodes are
open/in use.

- Tweak the vfs inode rhashtable so that the subvolume ID isn't hashed,
  meaning inums in different subvolumes will hash to the same slot. Note
  that this is a hack, and will cause problems if anyone ever has the
  same file in many different snapshots open all at the same time.

- Then check if any of those subvolumes is a descendent of the snapshot
  ID being checked

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-09 16:42:53 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
84878e8245 bcachefs: Kill bch2_propagate_key_to_snapshot_leaves()
Dead code now.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-09 16:42:53 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
9b23fdbd5d bcachefs: bcachefs_metadata_version_inode_has_child_snapshots
There's an inherent race in taking a snapshot while an unlinked file is
open, and then reattaching it in the child snapshot.

In the interior snapshot node the file will appear unlinked, as though
it should be deleted - it's not referenced by anything in that snapshot
- but we can't delete it, because the file data is referenced by the
child snapshot.

This was being handled incorrectly with
propagate_key_to_snapshot_leaves() - but that doesn't resolve the
fundamental inconsistency of "this file looks like it should be deleted
according to normal rules, but - ".

To fix this, we need to fix the rule for when an inode is deleted. The
previous rule, ignoring snapshots (there was no well-defined rule
for with snapshots) was:
  Unlinked, non open files are deleted, either at recovery time or
  during online fsck

The new rule is:
  Unlinked, non open files, that do not exist in child snapshots, are
  deleted.

To make this work transactionally, we add a new inode flag,
BCH_INODE_has_child_snapshot; it overrides BCH_INODE_unlinked when
considering whether to delete an inode, or put it on the deleted list.

For transactional consistency, clearing it handled by the inode trigger:
when deleting an inode we check if there are parent inodes which can now
have the BCH_INODE_has_child_snapshot flag cleared.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-09 16:42:51 -04:00
Michal Hocko
9897713fe1 bcachefs: do not use PF_MEMALLOC_NORECLAIM
Patch series "remove PF_MEMALLOC_NORECLAIM" v3.


This patch (of 2):

bch2_new_inode relies on PF_MEMALLOC_NORECLAIM to try to allocate a new
inode to achieve GFP_NOWAIT semantic while holding locks. If this
allocation fails it will drop locks and use GFP_NOFS allocation context.

We would like to drop PF_MEMALLOC_NORECLAIM because it is really
dangerous to use if the caller doesn't control the full call chain with
this flag set. E.g. if any of the function down the chain needed
GFP_NOFAIL request the PF_MEMALLOC_NORECLAIM would override this and
cause unexpected failure.

While this is not the case in this particular case using the scoped gfp
semantic is not really needed bacause we can easily pus the allocation
context down the chain without too much clutter.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix kerneldoc warnings]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240926172940.167084-1-mhocko@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240926172940.167084-2-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> # For vfs changes
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Cc: Serge E. Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-10-09 12:47:18 -07:00
Kent Overstreet
cba31b7eee bcachefs: Delete vestigal check_inode() checks
BCH_INODE_i_size_dirty dates from before we had logged operations for
truncate (as well as finsert) - it hasn't been needed since before
bcachefs was mainlined.

BCH_INODE_i_sectors_dirty hasn't been needed since we started always
updating i_sectors transactionally - it's been unused for even longer.

BCH_INODE_backptr_untrusted also hasn't been used since prior to
mainlining; when unlinking a hardling, we zero out the backpointer
fields if they're for the dirent being removed.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-06 03:03:45 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
12f286085b bcachefs: btree_iter_peek_upto() now handles BTREE_ITER_all_snapshots
end_pos now compares against snapshot ID when required

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-06 03:03:45 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
38864eccf7 bcachefs: reattach_inode() now correctly handles interior snapshot nodes
When we find an unreachable inode, we now reattach it in the oldest
version that needs to be reattached (thus avoiding redundant work
reattaching every single version), and we now fix up inode -> dirent
backpointers in newer versions as needed - or white out the reattaching
dirent in newer versions, if the newer version isn't supposed to be
reattached.

This results in the second verify fsck now passing cleanly after
repairing on a user-provided filesystem image with thousands of
different snapshots.

Reported-by: Christopher Snowhill <chris@kode54.net>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-06 03:03:45 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
bade9711e0 bcachefs: Split out check_unreachable_inodes() pass
With inode backpointers, we can write a very simple
check_unreachable_inodes() pass that only looks for non-unlinked inodes
that are missing backpointers, and reattaches them.

This simplifies check_directory_structure() so that it's now only
checking for directory structure loops,

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-06 03:03:45 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
bf4baaa087 bcachefs: Fix lockdep splat in bch2_accounting_read
We can't take sb_lock while holding mark_lock, so split out
replicas_entry_validate() and replicas_entry_sb_validate() -
replicas_entry_validate() now uses the normal online device interface.

00039 ========= TEST   set_option
00039
00039 WATCHDOG 30
00040 bcachefs (vdb): starting version 1.12: rebalance_work_acct_fix opts=errors=panic
00040 bcachefs (vdb): initializing new filesystem
00040 bcachefs (vdb): going read-write
00040 bcachefs (vdb): marking superblocks
00040 bcachefs (vdb): initializing freespace
00040 bcachefs (vdb): done initializing freespace
00040 bcachefs (vdb): reading snapshots table
00040 bcachefs (vdb): reading snapshots done
00040 bcachefs (vdb): done starting filesystem
00040 zstd
00041 bcachefs (vdb): shutting down
00041 bcachefs (vdb): going read-only
00041 bcachefs (vdb): finished waiting for writes to stop
00041 bcachefs (vdb): flushing journal and stopping allocators, journal seq 3
00041 bcachefs (vdb): flushing journal and stopping allocators complete, journal seq 11
00041 bcachefs (vdb): shutdown complete, journal seq 12
00041 bcachefs (vdb): marking filesystem clean
00041 bcachefs (vdb): shutdown complete
00041 Setting option on offline fs
00041 bch2_write_super(): fatal error : attempting to write superblock that wasn't version downgraded (1.12: (unknown version) > 1.10: disk_accounting_v3)
00041 fatal error - emergency read only
00041 bch2_write_super(): fatal error : attempting to write superblock that wasn't version downgraded (1.12: (unknown version) > 1.10: disk_accounting_v3)
00042 bcachefs (vdb): starting version 1.12: rebalance_work_acct_fix opts=errors=panic,compression=zstd
00042 bcachefs (vdb): recovering from clean shutdown, journal seq 12
00042 bcachefs (vdb): accounting_read...
00042
00042 ======================================================
00042 WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
00042 6.12.0-rc1-ktest-g805e938a8502 #6807 Not tainted
00042 ------------------------------------------------------
00042 mount.bcachefs/665 is trying to acquire lock:
00045 ffffff80cc280908 (&c->sb_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: bch2_replicas_entry_validate (fs/bcachefs/replicas.c:102)
00045
00045 but task is already holding lock:
00048 ffffff80cc284870 (&c->mark_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: bch2_accounting_read (fs/bcachefs/disk_accounting.c:670 (discriminator 1))
00048
00048 which lock already depends on the new lock.
00048
00048
00048 the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
00048
00048 -> #1 (&c->mark_lock){++++}-{0:0}:
00049 percpu_down_write (kernel/locking/percpu-rwsem.c:232)
00052 bch2_sb_replicas_to_cpu_replicas (fs/bcachefs/replicas.c:583)
00055 bch2_sb_to_fs (fs/bcachefs/super-io.c:614)
00057 bch2_fs_open (fs/bcachefs/super.c:828 fs/bcachefs/super.c:2050)
00060 bch2_fs_get_tree (fs/bcachefs/fs.c:2067)
00062 vfs_get_tree (fs/super.c:1801)
00064 path_mount (fs/namespace.c:3507 fs/namespace.c:3834)
00066 __arm64_sys_mount (fs/namespace.c:3847 fs/namespace.c:4055 fs/namespace.c:4032 fs/namespace.c:4032)
00067 invoke_syscall.constprop.0 (arch/arm64/include/asm/syscall.h:61 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:54)
00068 do_el0_svc (include/linux/thread_info.h:127 (discriminator 2) arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:140 (discriminator 2) arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:151 (discriminator 2))
00069 el0_svc (arch/arm64/include/asm/irqflags.h:82 arch/arm64/include/asm/irqflags.h:123 arch/arm64/include/asm/irqflags.h:136 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:165 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:178 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:713)
00069 ========= FAILED TIMEOUT set_option in 30s

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-06 03:03:45 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
8f602276d3 bcachefs fixes for 6.12-rc2
A lot of little fixes, bigger ones include:
 
 - bcachefs's __wait_on_freeing_inode() was broken in rc1 due to vfs
   changes, now fixed along with another lost wakeup
 - fragmentation LRU fixes; fsck now repairs successfully (this is the
   data structure copygc uses); along with some nice simplification.
 - Rework logged op error handling, so that if logged op replay errors
   (due to another filesystem error) we delete the logged op instead of
   going into an infinite loop)
 - Various small filesystem connectivitity repair fixes
 
 The final part of this patch series, fixing snapshots + unlinked file
 handling, is now out on the list - I'm giving that part of the series
 more time for user testing.
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Merge tag 'bcachefs-2024-10-05' of git://evilpiepirate.org/bcachefs

Pull bcachefs fixes from Kent Overstreet:
 "A lot of little fixes, bigger ones include:

   - bcachefs's __wait_on_freeing_inode() was broken in rc1 due to vfs
     changes, now fixed along with another lost wakeup

   - fragmentation LRU fixes; fsck now repairs successfully (this is the
     data structure copygc uses); along with some nice simplification.

   - Rework logged op error handling, so that if logged op replay errors
     (due to another filesystem error) we delete the logged op instead
     of going into an infinite loop)

   - Various small filesystem connectivitity repair fixes"

* tag 'bcachefs-2024-10-05' of git://evilpiepirate.org/bcachefs:
  bcachefs: Rework logged op error handling
  bcachefs: Add warn param to subvol_get_snapshot, peek_inode
  bcachefs: Kill snapshot arg to fsck_write_inode()
  bcachefs: Check for unlinked, non-empty dirs in check_inode()
  bcachefs: Check for unlinked inodes with dirents
  bcachefs: Check for directories with no backpointers
  bcachefs: Kill alloc_v4.fragmentation_lru
  bcachefs: minor lru fsck fixes
  bcachefs: Mark more errors AUTOFIX
  bcachefs: Make sure we print error that causes fsck to bail out
  bcachefs: bkey errors are only AUTOFIX during read
  bcachefs: Create lost+found in correct snapshot
  bcachefs: Fix reattach_inode()
  bcachefs: Add missing wakeup to bch2_inode_hash_remove()
  bcachefs: Fix trans_commit disk accounting revert
  bcachefs: Fix bch2_inode_is_open() check
  bcachefs: Fix return type of dirent_points_to_inode_nowarn()
  bcachefs: Fix bad shift in bch2_read_flag_list()
2024-10-05 15:18:04 -07:00
Kent Overstreet
0f25eb4b60 bcachefs: Rework logged op error handling
Initially it was thought that we just wanted to ignore errors from
logged op replay, but it turns out we do need to catch -EROFS, or we'll
go into an infinite loop.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-04 20:25:32 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
1f73cb4d34 bcachefs: Add warn param to subvol_get_snapshot, peek_inode
These shouldn't always be fatal errors - logged op resume, in
particular, and we want it as a parameter there.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-04 20:25:32 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
72350ee0ea bcachefs: Kill snapshot arg to fsck_write_inode()
It was initially believed that it would be better to be explicit about
the snapshot we're updating when writing inodes in fsck; however, it
turns out that passing around the snapshot separately is more error
prone and we're usually updating the inode in the same snapshow we read
it from.

This is different from normal filesystem paths, where we do the update
in the snapshot of the subvolume we're in.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-04 20:25:32 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
c9306a91c3 bcachefs: Check for unlinked, non-empty dirs in check_inode()
We want to check for this early so it can be reattached if necessary in
check_unreachable_inodes(); better than letting it be deleted and having
the children reattached, losing their filenames.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-04 20:25:32 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
c7da5ee2e5 bcachefs: Check for unlinked inodes with dirents
link count works differently in bcachefs - it's only nonzero for files
with multiple hardlinks, which means we can also avoid checking it
except for files that are known to have hardlinks.

That means we need a few different checks instead; in particular, we
don't want fsck to delet a file that has a dirent pointing to it.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-04 20:25:32 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
1c6051bbd7 bcachefs: Check for directories with no backpointers
It's legal for regular files to have missing backpointers (due to
hardlinks), and fsck should automatically add them, but for directories
this is an error that should be flagged.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-04 20:25:32 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
260af1562e bcachefs: Kill alloc_v4.fragmentation_lru
The fragmentation_lru field hasn't been needed since we reworked the LRU
btrees to use the btree write buffer; previously it was used to resolve
collisions, but the revised LRU btree uses the backpointer (the bucket)
as part of the key.

It should have been deleted at the time of the LRU rework; since it
wasn't, that left places for bugs to hide, in check/repair.

This fixes LRU fsck on a filesystem image helpfully provided by a user
who disappeared before I could get his name for the reported-by.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-04 20:25:32 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
01bf5e3bd2 bcachefs: minor lru fsck fixes
check_lru_key() wasn't using write buffer updates for deleting bad lru
entries - dating from before the lru btree used the btree write buffer.

And when possibly flushing the btree write buffer (to make sure we're
seeing a real inconsistency), we need to be using the modern
bch2_btree_write_buffer_maybe_flush().

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-04 20:25:31 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
1bea714c53 bcachefs: Mark more errors AUTOFIX
Errors are getting marked as AUTOFIX once they've been (re)-tested and
audited.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-04 20:25:31 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
492e24d760 bcachefs: Make sure we print error that causes fsck to bail out
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-04 20:25:31 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
658c82f41e bcachefs: bkey errors are only AUTOFIX during read
Newly generated keys, in the transaction commit path or write path,
should not be AUTOFIX; those indicate bugs that we need to fail fast
for.

Fixes: 5612daafb7 ("bcachefs: Fix fsck warnings from bkey validation")
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-04 20:25:31 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
fda7b1ffde bcachefs: Create lost+found in correct snapshot
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-04 20:25:31 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
20826fe6b8 bcachefs: Fix reattach_inode()
Ensure a copy of the lost+found inode exists in the snapshot that we're
reattaching, so that we don't trigger warnings in
lookup_inode_for_snapshot() later.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-04 20:25:31 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
6b63a948a7 bcachefs: Add missing wakeup to bch2_inode_hash_remove()
This fixes two different bugs:

- Looser locking with the rhashtable means we need to recheck if the
  inode is still hashed after prepare_to_wait(), and add a corresponding
  wakeup after removing from the hash table.

- da18ecbf0f ("fs: add i_state helpers") changed the bit waitqueues
  used for inodes, and bcachefs wasn't updated and thus broke; this
  updates bcachefs to the new helper.

Fixes: 112d21fd1a ("bcachefs: switch to rhashtable for vfs inodes hash")
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-04 20:25:31 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
d28786606a bcachefs: Fix trans_commit disk accounting revert
We only are applying JSET_ENTRY_TYPE_write_buffer_keys, revert path was
missed.

Fixes: a3581ca35d ("bcachefs: Fix BCH_TRANS_COMMIT_skip_accounting_apply")
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-02 21:37:42 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
3b1425a4eb bcachefs: Fix bch2_inode_is_open() check
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-02 21:31:31 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
abaa6d4f6a bcachefs: Fix return type of dirent_points_to_inode_nowarn()
we're returning an error code now, not a bool

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-02 21:30:55 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
7ec462100e Getting rid of asm/unaligned.h includes
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Merge tag 'pull-work.unaligned' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull generic unaligned.h cleanups from Al Viro:
 "Get rid of architecture-specific <asm/unaligned.h> includes, replacing
  them with a single generic <linux/unaligned.h> header file.

  It's the second largest (after asm/io.h) class of asm/* includes, and
  all but two architectures actually end up using exact same file.

  Massage the remaining two (arc and parisc) to do the same and just
  move the thing to from asm-generic/unaligned.h to linux/unaligned.h"

[ This is one of those things that we're better off doing outside the
  merge window, and would only cause extra conflict noise if it was in
  linux-next for the next release due to all the trivial #include line
  updates.  Rip off the band-aid.   - Linus ]

* tag 'pull-work.unaligned' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  move asm/unaligned.h to linux/unaligned.h
  arc: get rid of private asm/unaligned.h
  parisc: get rid of private asm/unaligned.h
2024-10-02 16:42:28 -07:00
Al Viro
5f60d5f6bb move asm/unaligned.h to linux/unaligned.h
asm/unaligned.h is always an include of asm-generic/unaligned.h;
might as well move that thing to linux/unaligned.h and include
that - there's nothing arch-specific in that header.

auto-generated by the following:

for i in `git grep -l -w asm/unaligned.h`; do
	sed -i -e "s/asm\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
for i in `git grep -l -w asm-generic/unaligned.h`; do
	sed -i -e "s/asm-generic\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
git mv include/asm-generic/unaligned.h include/linux/unaligned.h
git mv tools/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
sed -i -e "/unaligned.h/d" include/asm-generic/Kbuild
sed -i -e "s/__ASM_GENERIC/__LINUX/" include/linux/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
2024-10-02 17:23:23 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
e764e68103 bcachefs: Fix bad shift in bch2_read_flag_list()
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-01 17:20:24 -04:00
Guenter Roeck
2007d28ec0 bcachefs: rename version -> bversion for big endian builds
Builds on big endian systems fail as follows.

fs/bcachefs/bkey.h: In function 'bch2_bkey_format_add_key':
fs/bcachefs/bkey.h:557:41: error:
	'const struct bkey' has no member named 'bversion'

The original commit only renamed the variable for little endian builds.
Rename it for big endian builds as well to fix the problem.

Fixes: cf49f8a8c2 ("bcachefs: rename version -> bversion")
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-09-29 23:55:52 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
9f9a534724 bcachefs fixes for 6.11-rc1
Assorted minor syzbot fixes, and for bigger stuff:
 
 - Fix two disk accounting rewrite bugs
  - Disk accounting keys use the version field of bkey so that journal
    replay can tell which updates have been applied to the btree. This is
    set in the transaction commit path, after we've gotten our journal
    reservation (and our time ordering), but the
    BCH_TRANS_COMMIT_skip_accounting_apply flag that journal replay uses
    was incorrectly skipping this for new updates generated prior to
    journal replay.
 
    This fixes the underlying cause of an assertion pop in
    disk_accounting_read.
 
  - A couple fixes for disk accounting + device removal. Checking if
    acocunting replicas entries were marked in the superblock was being
    done at the wrong point, when deltas in the journal could still zero
    them out, and then additionally we'd try to add a missing replicas
    entry to the superblock without checking if it referred to an invalid
    (removed) device.
 
 - A whole slew of repair fixes
  - fix infinite loop in propagate_key_to_snapshot_leaves(), this fixes
    an infinite loop when repairing a filesystem with many snapshots
  - fix incorrect transaction restart handling leading to occasional
    "fsck counted ..." warnings"
  - fix warning in __bch2_fsck_err() for bkey fsck errors
  - check_inode() in fsck now correctly checks if the filesystem was
    clean
  - there shouldn't be pending logged ops if the fs was clean, we now
    check for this
  - remove_backpointer() doesn't remove a dirent that doesn't actually
    point to the inode
  - many more fsck errors are AUTOFIX
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Merge tag 'bcachefs-2024-09-28' of git://evilpiepirate.org/bcachefs

Pull more bcachefs updates from Kent Overstreet:
 "Assorted minor syzbot fixes, and for bigger stuff:

  Fix two disk accounting rewrite bugs:

   - Disk accounting keys use the version field of bkey so that journal
     replay can tell which updates have been applied to the btree.

     This is set in the transaction commit path, after we've gotten our
     journal reservation (and our time ordering), but the
     BCH_TRANS_COMMIT_skip_accounting_apply flag that journal replay
     uses was incorrectly skipping this for new updates generated prior
     to journal replay.

     This fixes the underlying cause of an assertion pop in
     disk_accounting_read.

   - A couple of fixes for disk accounting + device removal.

     Checking if acocunting replicas entries were marked in the
     superblock was being done at the wrong point, when deltas in the
     journal could still zero them out, and then additionally we'd try
     to add a missing replicas entry to the superblock without checking
     if it referred to an invalid (removed) device.

  A whole slew of repair fixes:

   - fix infinite loop in propagate_key_to_snapshot_leaves(), this fixes
     an infinite loop when repairing a filesystem with many snapshots

   - fix incorrect transaction restart handling leading to occasional
     "fsck counted ..." warnings

   - fix warning in __bch2_fsck_err() for bkey fsck errors

   - check_inode() in fsck now correctly checks if the filesystem was
     clean

   - there shouldn't be pending logged ops if the fs was clean, we now
     check for this

   - remove_backpointer() doesn't remove a dirent that doesn't actually
     point to the inode

   - many more fsck errors are AUTOFIX"

* tag 'bcachefs-2024-09-28' of git://evilpiepirate.org/bcachefs: (35 commits)
  bcachefs: check_subvol_path() now prints subvol root inode
  bcachefs: remove_backpointer() now checks if dirent points to inode
  bcachefs: dirent_points_to_inode() now warns on mismatch
  bcachefs: Fix lost wake up
  bcachefs: Check for logged ops when clean
  bcachefs: BCH_FS_clean_recovery
  bcachefs: Convert disk accounting BUG_ON() to WARN_ON()
  bcachefs: Fix BCH_TRANS_COMMIT_skip_accounting_apply
  bcachefs: Check for accounting keys with bversion=0
  bcachefs: rename version -> bversion
  bcachefs: Don't delete unlinked inodes before logged op resume
  bcachefs: Fix BCH_SB_ERRS() so we can reorder
  bcachefs: Fix fsck warnings from bkey validation
  bcachefs: Move transaction commit path validation to as late as possible
  bcachefs: Fix disk accounting attempting to mark invalid replicas entry
  bcachefs: Fix unlocked access to c->disk_sb.sb in bch2_replicas_entry_validate()
  bcachefs: Fix accounting read + device removal
  bcachefs: bch_accounting_mode
  bcachefs: fix transaction restart handling in check_extents(), check_dirents()
  bcachefs: kill inode_walker_entry.seen_this_pos
  ...
2024-09-29 09:17:44 -07:00
Kent Overstreet
3a5895e3ac bcachefs: check_subvol_path() now prints subvol root inode
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-09-27 22:32:23 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
0b0f0ad93c bcachefs: remove_backpointer() now checks if dirent points to inode
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-09-27 22:32:23 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
a6508079b1 bcachefs: dirent_points_to_inode() now warns on mismatch
if an inode backpointer points to a dirent that doesn't point back,
that's an error we should warn about.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-09-27 22:32:23 -04:00
Alan Huang
e057a290ef bcachefs: Fix lost wake up
If the reader acquires the read lock and then the writer enters the slow
path, while the reader proceeds to the unlock path, the following scenario
can occur without the change:

writer: pcpu_read_count(lock) return 1 (so __do_six_trylock will return 0)
reader: this_cpu_dec(*lock->readers)
reader: smp_mb()
reader: state = atomic_read(&lock->state) (there is no waiting flag set)
writer: six_set_bitmask()

then the writer will sleep forever.

Signed-off-by: Alan Huang <mmpgouride@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-09-27 22:32:23 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
d50d7a5fa4 bcachefs: Check for logged ops when clean
If we shut down successfully, there shouldn't be any logged ops to
resume.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-09-27 22:32:22 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
1c0ee43b2c bcachefs: BCH_FS_clean_recovery
Add a filesystem flag to indicate whether we did a clean recovery -
using c->sb.clean after we've got rw is incorrect, since c->sb is
updated whenever we write the superblock.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-09-27 22:32:22 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
9773547b16 bcachefs: Convert disk accounting BUG_ON() to WARN_ON()
We had a bug where disk accounting keys didn't always have their version
field set in journal replay; change the BUG_ON() to a WARN(), and
exclude this case since it's now checked for elsewhere (in the bkey
validate function).

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-09-27 22:32:22 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
a3581ca35d bcachefs: Fix BCH_TRANS_COMMIT_skip_accounting_apply
This was added to avoid double-counting accounting keys in journal
replay. But applied incorrectly (easily done since it applies to the
transaction commit, not a particular update), it leads to skipping
in-mem accounting for real accounting updates, and failure to give them
a version number - which leads to journal replay becoming very confused
the next time around.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-09-27 22:32:20 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
f8911ad88d bcachefs: Check for accounting keys with bversion=0
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-09-27 21:46:35 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
cf49f8a8c2 bcachefs: rename version -> bversion
give bversions a more distinct name, to aid in grepping

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-09-27 21:46:35 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
fd65378db9 bcachefs: Don't delete unlinked inodes before logged op resume
Previously, check_inode() would delete unlinked inodes if they weren't
on the deleted list - this code dating from before there was a deleted
list.

But, if we crash during a logged op (truncate or finsert/fcollapse) of
an unlinked file, logged op resume will get confused if the inode has
already been deleted - instead, just add it to the deleted list if it
needs to be there; delete_dead_inodes runs after logged op resume.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-09-27 21:46:35 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
8d65b15f8d bcachefs: Fix BCH_SB_ERRS() so we can reorder
BCH_SB_ERRS() has a field for the actual enum val so that we can reorder
to reorganize, but the way BCH_SB_ERR_MAX was defined didn't allow for
this.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-09-27 21:46:35 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
5612daafb7 bcachefs: Fix fsck warnings from bkey validation
__bch2_fsck_err() warns if the current task has a btree_trans object and
it wasn't passed in, because if it has to prompt for user input it has
to be able to unlock it.

But plumbing the btree_trans through bkey_validate(), as well as
transaction restarts, is problematic - so instead make bkey fsck errors
FSCK_AUTOFIX, which doesn't need to warn.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-09-27 21:46:35 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
7c980a43e9 bcachefs: Move transaction commit path validation to as late as possible
In order to check for accounting keys with version=0, we need to run
validation after they've been assigned version numbers.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-09-27 21:46:35 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
431312b59c bcachefs: Fix disk accounting attempting to mark invalid replicas entry
This fixes the following bug, where a disk accounting key has an invalid
replicas entry, and we attempt to add it to the superblock:

bcachefs (3c0860e8-07ca-4276-8954-11c1774be868): starting version 1.12: rebalance_work_acct_fix opts=metadata_replicas=2,data_replicas=2,foreground_target=ssd,background_target=hdd,nopromote_whole_extents,verbose,fsck,fix_errors=yes
bcachefs (3c0860e8-07ca-4276-8954-11c1774be868): recovering from clean shutdown, journal seq 15211644
bcachefs (3c0860e8-07ca-4276-8954-11c1774be868): accounting_read...
accounting not marked in superblock replicas
  replicas cached: 1/1 [0], fixing
bcachefs (3c0860e8-07ca-4276-8954-11c1774be868): sb invalid before write: Invalid superblock section replicas_v0: invalid device 0 in entry cached: 1/1 [0]
replicas_v0 (size 88):
user: 2 [3 5] user: 2 [1 4] cached: 1 [2] btree: 2 [1 2] user: 2 [2 5] cached: 1 [0] cached: 1 [4] journal: 2 [1 5] user: 2 [1 2] user: 2 [2 3] user: 2 [3 4] user: 2 [4 5] cached: 1 [1] cached: 1 [3] cached: 1 [5] journal: 2 [1 2] journal: 2 [2 5] btree: 2 [2 5] user: 2 [1 3] user: 2 [1 5] user: 2 [2 4]

bcachefs (3c0860e8-07ca-4276-8954-11c1774be868): inconsistency detected - emergency read only at journal seq 15211644
accounting not marked in superblock replicas
  replicas user: 1/1 [3], fixing
bcachefs (3c0860e8-07ca-4276-8954-11c1774be868): sb invalid before write: Invalid superblock section replicas_v0: invalid device 0 in entry cached: 1/1 [0]
replicas_v0 (size 96):
user: 2 [3 5] user: 2 [1 3] cached: 1 [2] btree: 2 [1 2] user: 2 [2 4] cached: 1 [0] cached: 1 [4] journal: 2 [1 5] user: 1 [3] user: 2 [1 5] user: 2 [3 4] user: 2 [4 5] cached: 1 [1] cached: 1 [3] cached: 1 [5] journal: 2 [1 2] journal: 2 [2 5] btree: 2 [2 5] user: 2 [1 2] user: 2 [1 4] user: 2 [2 3] user: 2 [2 5]

accounting not marked in superblock replicas
  replicas user: 1/2 [3 7], fixing
bcachefs (3c0860e8-07ca-4276-8954-11c1774be868): sb invalid before write: Invalid superblock section replicas_v0: invalid device 7 in entry user: 1/2 [3 7]
replicas_v0 (size 96):
user: 2 [3 7] user: 2 [1 3] cached: 1 [2] btree: 2 [1 2] user: 2 [2 4] cached: 1 [0] cached: 1 [4] journal: 2 [1 5] user: 1 [3] user: 2 [1 5] user: 2 [3 4] user: 2 [4 5] cached: 1 [1] cached: 1 [3] cached: 1 [5] journal: 2 [1 2] journal: 2 [2 5] btree: 2 [2 5] user: 2 [1 2] user: 2 [1 4] user: 2 [2 3] user: 2 [2 5] user: 2 [3 5]

 done
bcachefs (3c0860e8-07ca-4276-8954-11c1774be868): alloc_read... done
bcachefs (3c0860e8-07ca-4276-8954-11c1774be868): stripes_read... done
bcachefs (3c0860e8-07ca-4276-8954-11c1774be868): snapshots_read... done

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-09-27 21:46:35 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
49fd90b2cc bcachefs: Fix unlocked access to c->disk_sb.sb in bch2_replicas_entry_validate()
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-09-27 21:46:35 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
9104fc1928 bcachefs: Fix accounting read + device removal
accounting read was checking if accounting replicas entries were marked
in the superblock prior to applying accounting from the journal,
which meant that a recently removed device could spuriously trigger a
"not marked in superblocked" error (when journal entries zero out the
offending counter).

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-09-27 21:46:35 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
1e0272ef47 bcachefs: bch_accounting_mode
Minor refactoring - replace multiple bool arguments with an enum; prep
work for fixing a bug in accounting read.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-09-27 21:46:35 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
3672bda8f5 bcachefs: fix transaction restart handling in check_extents(), check_dirents()
Dealing with outside state within a btree transaction is always tricky.

check_extents() and check_dirents() have to accumulate counters for
i_sectors and i_nlink (for subdirectories). There were two bugs:

- transaction commit may return a restart; therefore we have to commit
  before accumulating to those counters
- get_inode_all_snapshots() may return a transaction restart, before
  updating w->last_pos; then, on the restart,
  check_i_sectors()/check_subdir_count() would see inodes that were not
  for w->last_pos

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-09-27 21:46:35 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
22a507d68e bcachefs: kill inode_walker_entry.seen_this_pos
dead code

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-09-27 21:46:34 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
b29c30ab48 bcachefs: Fix incorrect IS_ERR_OR_NULL usage
Returning a positive integer instead of an error code causes error paths
to become very confused.

Closes: syzbot+c0360e8367d6d8d04a66@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-09-27 21:46:34 -04:00
Hongbo Li
dc5bfdf8ea bcachefs: fix the memory leak in exception case
The pointer clean points the memory allocated by kmemdup, when the
return value of bch2_sb_clean_validate_late is not zero. The memory
pointed by clean is leaked. So we should free it in this case.

Fixes: a37ad1a3ab ("bcachefs: sb-clean.c")
Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-09-27 21:46:34 -04:00
Hongbo Li
3125c95ea6 bcachefs: fast exit when darray_make_room failed
In downgrade_table_extra, the return value is needed. When it
return failed, we should exit immediately.

Fixes: 7773df19c3 ("bcachefs: metadata version bucket_stripe_sectors")
Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-09-27 21:46:34 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
951dd86e7c bcachefs: Fix iterator leak in check_subvol()
A couple small error handling fixes

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-09-27 21:46:34 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
2a1df87346 bcachefs: Add snapshot to bch_inode_unpacked
this allows for various cleanups in fsck

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-09-27 21:46:34 -04:00
Diogo Jahchan Koike
40d40c6bea bcachefs: assign return error when iterating through layout
syzbot reported a null ptr deref in __copy_user [0]

In __bch2_read_super, when a corrupt backup superblock matches the
default opts offset, no error is assigned to ret and the freed superblock
gets through, possibly being assigned as the best sb in bch2_fs_open and
being later dereferenced, causing a fault. Assign EINVALID to ret when
iterating through layout.

[0]: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=18a5c5e8a9c856944876

Reported-by: syzbot+18a5c5e8a9c856944876@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=18a5c5e8a9c856944876
Signed-off-by: Diogo Jahchan Koike <djahchankoike@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-09-27 21:46:34 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
c6040447c5 bcachefs: Fix srcu warning in check_topology
check_topology doesn't need the srcu lock and doesn't use normal btree
transactions - we can just drop the srcu lock.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-09-27 21:46:34 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
18c520f408 bcachefs: Fix error path in check_dirent_inode_dirent()
fsck_err() jumps to the fsck_err label when bailing out; need to make
sure bp_iter was initialized...

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-09-27 21:46:34 -04:00
Piotr Zalewski
0696a18a8c bcachefs: memset bounce buffer portion to 0 after key_sort_fix_overlapping
Zero-initialize part of allocated bounce buffer which wasn't touched by
subsequent bch2_key_sort_fix_overlapping to mitigate later uinit-value
use KMSAN bug[1].

After applying the patch reproducer still triggers stack overflow[2] but
it seems unrelated to the uninit-value use warning. After further
investigation it was found that stack overflow occurs because KMSAN adds
too many function calls[3]. Backtrace of where the stack magic number gets
smashed was added as a reply to syzkaller thread[3].

It was confirmed that task's stack magic number gets smashed after the code
path where KSMAN detects uninit-value use is executed, so it can be assumed
that it doesn't contribute in any way to uninit-value use detection.

[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=6f655a60d3244d0c6718
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/66e57e46.050a0220.115905.0002.GAE@google.com
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/all/rVaWgPULej8K7HqMPNIu8kVNyXNjjCiTB-QBtItLFBmk0alH6fV2tk4joVPk97Evnuv4ZRDd8HB5uDCkiFG6u81xKdzDj-KrtIMJSlF6Kt8=@proton.me

Reported-by: syzbot+6f655a60d3244d0c6718@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=6f655a60d3244d0c6718
Fixes: ec4edd7b9d ("bcachefs: Prep work for variable size btree node buffers")
Suggested-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Piotr Zalewski <pZ010001011111@proton.me>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-09-27 21:46:34 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
51b7cc7c0f bcachefs: Improve bch2_is_inode_open() warning message
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-09-27 21:46:34 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
4a8f8fafbd bcachefs: Add extra padding in bkey_make_mut_noupdate()
This fixes a kasan splat in propagate_key_to_snapshot_leaves() -
varint_decode_fast() does reads (that it never uses) up to 7 bytes past
the end of the integer.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-09-27 21:46:34 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
f890c8513f bcachefs: Mark inode errors as autofix
Most or all errors will be autofix in the future, we're currently just
doing the ones that we know are well tested.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-09-27 21:46:34 -04:00
Al Viro
cb787f4ac0 [tree-wide] finally take no_llseek out
no_llseek had been defined to NULL two years ago, in commit 868941b144
("fs: remove no_llseek")

To quote that commit,

  At -rc1 we'll need do a mechanical removal of no_llseek -

  git grep -l -w no_llseek | grep -v porting.rst | while read i; do
	sed -i '/\<no_llseek\>/d' $i
  done

  would do it.

Unfortunately, that hadn't been done.  Linus, could you do that now, so
that we could finally put that thing to rest? All instances are of the
form
	.llseek = no_llseek,
so it's obviously safe.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-27 08:18:43 -07:00
Kent Overstreet
7eb4a319db bcachefs: Fix infinite loop in propagate_key_to_snapshot_leaves()
As we iterate we need to mark that we no longer need iterators -
otherwise we'll infinite loop via the "too many iters" check when
there's many snapshots.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-09-23 18:46:58 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
6d12d7ace9 bcachefs: Ensure BCH_FS_accounting_replay_done is always set
if it doesn't get set we'll never be able to flush the btree write
buffer; this only happens in fake rw mode, but prevents us from shutting
down.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-09-23 18:46:58 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
b3f391fddf bcachefs changes for 6.12-rc1
rcu_pending, btree key cache rework: this solves lock contenting in the
 key cache, eliminating the biggest source of the srcu lock hold time
 warnings, and drastically improving performance on some metadata heavy
 workloads - on multithreaded creates we're now 3-4x faster than xfs.
 
 We're now using an rhashtable instead of the system inode hash table;
 this is another significant performance improvement on multithreaded
 metadata workloads, eliminating more lock contention.
 
 for_each_btree_key_in_subvolume_upto(): new helper for iterating over
 keys within a specific subvolume, eliminating a lot of open coded
 "subvolume_get_snapshot()" and also fixing another source of srcu lock
 time warnings, by running each loop iteration in its own transaction (as
 the existing for_each_btree_key() does).
 
 More work on btree_trans locking asserts; we now assert that we don't
 hold btree node locks when trans->locked is false, which is important
 because we don't use lockdep for tracking individual btree node locks.
 
 Some cleanups and improvements in the bset.c btree node lookup code,
 from Alan.
 
 Rework of btree node pinning, which we use in backpointers fsck. The old
 hacky implementation, where the shrinker just skipped over nodes in the
 pinned range, was causing OOMs; instead we now use another shrinker with
 a much higher seeks number for pinned nodes.
 
 Rebalance now uses BCH_WRITE_ONLY_SPECIFIED_DEVS; this fixes an issue
 where rebalance would sometimes fall back to allocating from the full
 filesystem, which is not what we want when it's trying to move data to a
 specific target.
 
 Use __GFP_ACCOUNT, GFP_RECLAIMABLE for btree node, key cache
 allocations.
 
 Idmap mounts are now supported - Hongbo.
 
 Rename whiteouts are now supported - Hongbo.
 
 Erasure coding can now handle devices being marked as failed, or
 forcibly removed. We still need the evacuate path for erasure coding,
 but it's getting very close to ready for people to start using.
 
 Status, and when will we be taking off experimental:
 ----------------------------------------------------
 
 Going by critical, user facing bugs getting found and fixed, we're
 nearly there. There are a couple key items that need to be finished
 before we can take off the experimental label:
 
 - The end-user experience is still pretty painful when the root
   filesystem needs a fsck; we need some form of limited self healing so
   that necessary repair gets run automatically. Errors (by type) are
   recorded in the superblock, so what we need to do next is convert
   remaining inconsistent() errors to fsck() errors (so that all runtime
   inconsistencies are logged in the superblock), and we need to go
   through the list of fsck errors and classify them by which fsck passes
   are needed to repair them.
 
 - We need comprehensive torture testing for all our repair paths, to
   shake out remaining bugs there. Thomas has been working on the tooling
   for this, so this is coming soonish.
 
 Slightly less critical items:
 
 - We need to improve the end-user experience for degraded mounts: right
   now, a degraded root filesystem means dropping to an initramfs shell
   or somehow inputting mount options manually (we don't want to allow
   degraded mounts without some form of user input, except on unattended
   servers) - we need the mount helper to prompt the user to allow
   mounting degraded, and make sure this works with systemd.
 
 - Scalabiity: we have users running 100TB+ filesystems, and that's
   effectively the limit right now due to fsck times. We have some
   reworks in the pipeline to address this, we're aiming to make petabyte
   sized filesystems practical.
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Merge tag 'bcachefs-2024-09-21' of git://evilpiepirate.org/bcachefs

Pull bcachefs updates from Kent Overstreet:

 - rcu_pending, btree key cache rework: this solves lock contenting in
   the key cache, eliminating the biggest source of the srcu lock hold
   time warnings, and drastically improving performance on some metadata
   heavy workloads - on multithreaded creates we're now 3-4x faster than
   xfs.

 - We're now using an rhashtable instead of the system inode hash table;
   this is another significant performance improvement on multithreaded
   metadata workloads, eliminating more lock contention.

 - for_each_btree_key_in_subvolume_upto(): new helper for iterating over
   keys within a specific subvolume, eliminating a lot of open coded
   "subvolume_get_snapshot()" and also fixing another source of srcu
   lock time warnings, by running each loop iteration in its own
   transaction (as the existing for_each_btree_key() does).

 - More work on btree_trans locking asserts; we now assert that we don't
   hold btree node locks when trans->locked is false, which is important
   because we don't use lockdep for tracking individual btree node
   locks.

 - Some cleanups and improvements in the bset.c btree node lookup code,
   from Alan.

 - Rework of btree node pinning, which we use in backpointers fsck. The
   old hacky implementation, where the shrinker just skipped over nodes
   in the pinned range, was causing OOMs; instead we now use another
   shrinker with a much higher seeks number for pinned nodes.

 - Rebalance now uses BCH_WRITE_ONLY_SPECIFIED_DEVS; this fixes an issue
   where rebalance would sometimes fall back to allocating from the full
   filesystem, which is not what we want when it's trying to move data
   to a specific target.

 - Use __GFP_ACCOUNT, GFP_RECLAIMABLE for btree node, key cache
   allocations.

 - Idmap mounts are now supported (Hongbo Li)

 - Rename whiteouts are now supported (Hongbo Li)

 - Erasure coding can now handle devices being marked as failed, or
   forcibly removed. We still need the evacuate path for erasure coding,
   but it's getting very close to ready for people to start using.

* tag 'bcachefs-2024-09-21' of git://evilpiepirate.org/bcachefs: (99 commits)
  bcachefs: return err ptr instead of null in read sb clean
  bcachefs: Remove duplicated include in backpointers.c
  bcachefs: Don't drop devices with stripe pointers
  bcachefs: bch2_ec_stripe_head_get() now checks for change in rw devices
  bcachefs: bch_fs.rw_devs_change_count
  bcachefs: bch2_dev_remove_stripes()
  bcachefs: bch2_trigger_ptr() calculates sectors even when no device
  bcachefs: improve error messages in bch2_ec_read_extent()
  bcachefs: improve error message on too few devices for ec
  bcachefs: improve bch2_new_stripe_to_text()
  bcachefs: ec_stripe_head.nr_created
  bcachefs: bch_stripe.disk_label
  bcachefs: stripe_to_mem()
  bcachefs: EIO errcode cleanup
  bcachefs: Rework btree node pinning
  bcachefs: split up btree cache counters for live, freeable
  bcachefs: btree cache counters should be size_t
  bcachefs: Don't count "skipped access bit" as touched in btree cache scan
  bcachefs: Failed devices no longer require mounting in degraded mode
  bcachefs: bch2_dev_rcu_noerror()
  ...
2024-09-23 10:05:41 -07:00
Ahmed Ehab
39c3aad43f bcachefs: Hold read lock in bch2_snapshot_tree_oldest_subvol()
Syzbot reports a problem that a warning is triggered due to suspicious
use of rcu_dereference_check(). That is triggered by a call of
bch2_snapshot_tree_oldest_subvol().

The cause of the warning is that inside
bch2_snapshot_tree_oldest_subvol(), snapshot_t() is called which calls
rcu_dereference() that requires a read lock to be held. Also, the call
of bch2_snapshot_tree_next() eventually calls snapshot_t().

To fix this, call rcu_read_lock() before calling snapshot_t(). Then,
release the lock after the termination of the while loop.

Reported-by: <syzbot+f7c41a878676b72c16a6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ahmed Ehab <bottaawesome633@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-09-21 14:54:18 -04:00