1089108 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Masahiro Yamada
d37aa2efc8 gcc-plugins: use KERNELVERSION for plugin version
Commit 61f60bac8c05 ("gcc-plugins: Change all version strings match
kernel") broke parallel builds.

Instead of adding the dependency between GCC plugins and utsrelease.h,
let's use KERNELVERSION, which does not require any build artifact.

Another reason why I want to avoid utsrelease.h is because it depends
on CONFIG_LOCALVERSION(_AUTO) and localversion* files.

(include/generated/utsrelease.h depends on include/config/kernel.release,
which is generated by scripts/setlocalversion)

I want to keep host tools independent of the kernel configuration.

There is no good reason to rebuild GCC plugins just because of
CONFIG_LOCALVERSION being changed.

We just want to associate the plugin versions with the kernel source
version. KERNELVERSION should be enough for our purpose.

Fixes: 61f60bac8c05 ("gcc-plugins: Change all version strings match kernel")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/202205230239.EZxeZ3Fv-lkp@intel.com
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220524135541.1453693-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
2022-05-24 08:25:16 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
ed5edd5a70 loadpin: stop using bdevname
Use the %pg format specifier to save on stack consuption and code size.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220512062014.1826835-1-hch@lst.de
2022-05-16 16:02:21 -07:00
Yuanzheng Song
a5f4d9df1f mm: usercopy: move the virt_addr_valid() below the is_vmalloc_addr()
The is_kmap_addr() and the is_vmalloc_addr() in the check_heap_object()
will not work, because the virt_addr_valid() will exclude the kmap and
vmalloc regions. So let's move the virt_addr_valid() below
the is_vmalloc_addr().

Signed-off-by: Yuanzheng Song <songyuanzheng@huawei.com>
Fixes: 4e140f59d285 ("mm/usercopy: Check kmap addresses properly")
Fixes: 0aef499f3172 ("mm/usercopy: Detect vmalloc overruns")
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220505071037.4121100-1-songyuanzheng@huawei.com
2022-05-16 16:02:21 -07:00
Kees Cook
710e4ebfba gcc-plugins: randstruct: Remove cast exception handling
With all randstruct exceptions removed, remove all the exception
handling code. Any future warnings are likely to be shared between
this plugin and Clang randstruct, and will need to be addressed in a
more wholistic fashion.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2022-05-16 16:02:21 -07:00
Kees Cook
b146cbf2e3 af_unix: Silence randstruct GCC plugin warning
While preparing for Clang randstruct support (which duplicated many of
the warnings the randstruct GCC plugin warned about), one strange one
remained only for the randstruct GCC plugin. Eliminating this rids
the plugin of the last exception.

It seems the plugin is happy to dereference individual members of
a cross-struct cast, but it is upset about casting to a whole object
pointer. This only manifests in one place in the kernel, so just replace
the variable with individual member accesses. There is no change in
executable instruction output.

Drop the last exception from the randstruct GCC plugin.

Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.co.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220511022217.58586-1-kuniyu@amazon.co.jp
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220511151542.4cb3ff17@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2022-05-16 16:02:21 -07:00
Kees Cook
2dcfe9e2d3 niu: Silence randstruct warnings
Clang randstruct gets upset when it sees struct addresspace (which is
randomized) being assigned to a struct page (which is not randomized):

drivers/net/ethernet/sun/niu.c:3385:12: error: casting from randomized structure pointer type 'struct address_space *' to 'struct page *'
                        *link = (struct page *) page->mapping;
                                ^

It looks like niu.c is looking for an in-line place to chain its allocated
pages together and is overloading the "mapping" member, as it is unused.
This is very non-standard, and is expected to be cleaned up in the
future[1], but there is no "correct" way to handle it today.

No meaningful machine code changes result after this change, and source
readability is improved.

Drop the randstruct exception now that there is no "confusing" cross-type
assignment.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YnqgjVoMDu5v9PNG@casper.infradead.org/

Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Du Cheng <ducheng2@gmail.com>
Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220511151647.7290adbe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2022-05-16 16:02:21 -07:00
Kees Cook
c1298a3a11 big_keys: Use struct for internal payload
The randstruct GCC plugin gets upset when it sees struct path (which is
randomized) being assigned from a "void *" (which it cannot type-check).

There's no need for these casts, as the entire internal payload use is
following a normal struct layout. Convert the enum-based void * offset
dereferencing to the new big_key_payload struct. No meaningful machine
code changes result after this change, and source readability is improved.

Drop the randstruct exception now that there is no "confusing" cross-type
assignment.

Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Cc: keyrings@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2022-05-16 16:02:21 -07:00
Kees Cook
61f60bac8c gcc-plugins: Change all version strings match kernel
It's not meaningful for the GCC plugins to track their versions separately
from the rest of the kernel. Switch all versions to the kernel version.

Fix mismatched indenting while we're at it.

Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2022-05-10 16:54:33 -07:00
Kees Cook
1ff297584f randomize_kstack: Improve docs on requirements/rationale
There were some recent questions about where and why to use the
random_kstack routines when applying them to new architectures[1].
Update the header comments to reflect the design choices for the
routines.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1652173338.7bltwybi0c.astroid@bobo.none

Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Xiu Jianfeng <xiujianfeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2022-05-10 10:40:26 -07:00
Mark Rutland
8c6a490e40 lkdtm/stackleak: fix CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STACKLEAK=n
Recent rework broke building LKDTM when CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STACKLEAK=n.
This patch fixes that breakage.

Prior to recent stackleak rework, the LKDTM STACKLEAK_ERASING code could
be built when the kernel was not built with stackleak support, and would
run a test that would almost certainly fail (or pass by sheer cosmic
coincidence), e.g.

| # echo STACKLEAK_ERASING > /sys/kernel/debug/provoke-crash/DIRECT
| lkdtm: Performing direct entry STACKLEAK_ERASING
| lkdtm: checking unused part of the thread stack (15560 bytes)...
| lkdtm: FAIL: the erased part is not found (checked 15560 bytes)
| lkdtm: FAIL: the thread stack is NOT properly erased!
| lkdtm: This is probably expected, since this kernel (5.18.0-rc2 aarch64) was built *without* CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STACKLEAK=y

The recent rework to the test made it more accurate by using helpers
which are only defined when CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STACKLEAK=y, and so when
building LKDTM when CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STACKLEAK=n, we get a build
failure:

| drivers/misc/lkdtm/stackleak.c: In function 'check_stackleak_irqoff':
| drivers/misc/lkdtm/stackleak.c:30:46: error: implicit declaration of function 'stackleak_task_low_bound' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
|    30 |         const unsigned long task_stack_low = stackleak_task_low_bound(current);
|       |                                              ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| drivers/misc/lkdtm/stackleak.c:31:47: error: implicit declaration of function 'stackleak_task_high_bound'; did you mean 'stackleak_task_init'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
|    31 |         const unsigned long task_stack_high = stackleak_task_high_bound(current);
|       |                                               ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|       |                                               stackleak_task_init
| drivers/misc/lkdtm/stackleak.c:33:48: error: 'struct task_struct' has no member named 'lowest_stack'
|    33 |         const unsigned long lowest_sp = current->lowest_stack;
|       |                                                ^~
| drivers/misc/lkdtm/stackleak.c:74:23: error: implicit declaration of function 'stackleak_find_top_of_poison' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
|    74 |         poison_high = stackleak_find_top_of_poison(task_stack_low, untracked_high);
|       |                       ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

This patch fixes the issue by not compiling the body of the test when
CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STACKLEAK=n, and replacing this with an unconditional
XFAIL message. This means the pr_expected_config() in
check_stackleak_irqoff() is redundant, and so it is removed.

Where an architecture does not support stackleak, the test will log:

| # echo STACKLEAK_ERASING > /sys/kernel/debug/provoke-crash/DIRECT
| lkdtm: Performing direct entry STACKLEAK_ERASING
| lkdtm: XFAIL: stackleak is not supported on this arch (HAVE_ARCH_STACKLEAK=n)

Where an architectures does support stackleak, but this has not been
compiled in, the test will log:

| # echo STACKLEAK_ERASING > /sys/kernel/debug/provoke-crash/DIRECT
| lkdtm: Performing direct entry STACKLEAK_ERASING
| lkdtm: XFAIL: stackleak is not enabled (CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STACKLEAK=n)

Where stackleak has been compiled in, the test behaves as usual:

| # echo STACKLEAK_ERASING > /sys/kernel/debug/provoke-crash/DIRECT
| lkdtm: Performing direct entry STACKLEAK_ERASING
| lkdtm: stackleak stack usage:
|   high offset: 336 bytes
|   current:     688 bytes
|   lowest:      1232 bytes
|   tracked:     1232 bytes
|   untracked:   672 bytes
|   poisoned:    14136 bytes
|   low offset:  8 bytes
| lkdtm: OK: the rest of the thread stack is properly erased

Fixes: f4cfacd92972cc44 ("lkdtm/stackleak: rework boundary management")
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220506121145.1162908-1-mark.rutland@arm.com
2022-05-08 01:33:09 -07:00
Mark Rutland
88959a39a1 arm64: entry: use stackleak_erase_on_task_stack()
On arm64 we always call stackleak_erase() on a task stack, and never
call it on another stack. We can avoid some redundant work by using
stackleak_erase_on_task_stack(), telling the stackleak code that it's
being called on a task stack.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220427173128.2603085-14-mark.rutland@arm.com
2022-05-08 01:33:09 -07:00
Mark Rutland
8111e67dee stackleak: add on/off stack variants
The stackleak_erase() code dynamically handles being on a task stack or
another stack. In most cases, this is a fixed property of the caller,
which the caller is aware of, as an architecture might always return
using the task stack, or might always return using a trampoline stack.

This patch adds stackleak_erase_on_task_stack() and
stackleak_erase_off_task_stack() functions which callers can use to
avoid on_thread_stack() check and associated redundant work when the
calling stack is known. The existing stackleak_erase() is retained as a
safe default.

There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220427173128.2603085-13-mark.rutland@arm.com
2022-05-08 01:33:09 -07:00
Mark Rutland
f171d695f3 lkdtm/stackleak: check stack boundaries
The stackleak code relies upon the current SP and lowest recorded SP
falling within expected task stack boundaries.

Check this at the start of the test.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220427173128.2603085-12-mark.rutland@arm.com
2022-05-08 01:33:09 -07:00
Mark Rutland
f03a50938d lkdtm/stackleak: prevent unexpected stack usage
The lkdtm_STACKLEAK_ERASING() test is instrumentable and runs with IRQs
unmasked, so it's possible for unrelated code to clobber the task stack
and/or manipulate current->lowest_stack while the test is running,
resulting in spurious failures.

The regular stackleak erasing code is non-instrumentable and runs with
IRQs masked, preventing similar issues.

Make the body of the test non-instrumentable, and run it with IRQs
masked, avoiding such spurious failures.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220427173128.2603085-11-mark.rutland@arm.com
2022-05-08 01:33:08 -07:00
Mark Rutland
72b61896f2 lkdtm/stackleak: rework boundary management
There are a few problems with the way the LKDTM STACKLEAK_ERASING test
manipulates the stack pointer and boundary values:

* It uses the address of a local variable to determine the current stack
  pointer, rather than using current_stack_pointer directly. As the
  local variable could be placed anywhere within the stack frame, this
  can be an over-estimate of the true stack pointer value.

* Is uses an estimate of the current stack pointer as the upper boundary
  when scanning for poison, even though prior functions could have used
  more stack (and may have updated current->lowest stack accordingly).

* A pr_info() call is made in the middle of the test. As the printk()
  code is out-of-line and will make use of the stack, this could clobber
  poison and/or adjust current->lowest_stack. It would be better to log
  the metadata after the body of the test to avoid such problems.

These have been observed to result in spurious test failures on arm64.

In addition to this there are a couple of things which are sub-optimal:

* To avoid the STACK_END_MAGIC value, it conditionally modifies 'left'
  if this contains more than a single element, when it could instead
  calculate the bound unconditionally using stackleak_task_low_bound().

* It open-codes the poison scanning. It would be better if this used the
  same helper code as used by erasing function so that the two cannot
  diverge.

This patch reworks the test to avoid these issues, making use of the
recently introduced helpers to ensure this is aligned with the regular
stackleak code.

As the new code tests stack boundaries before accessing the stack, there
is no need to fail early when the tracked or untracked portions of the
stack extend all the way to the low stack boundary.

As stackleak_find_top_of_poison() is now used to find the top of the
poisoned region of the stack, the subsequent poison checking starts at
this boundary and verifies that stackleak_find_top_of_poison() is
working correctly.

The pr_info() which logged the untracked portion of stack is now moved
to the end of the function, and logs the size of all the portions of the
stack relevant to the test, including the portions at the top and bottom
of the stack which are not erased or scanned, and the current / lowest
recorded stack usage.

Tested on x86_64:

| # echo STACKLEAK_ERASING > /sys/kernel/debug/provoke-crash/DIRECT
| lkdtm: Performing direct entry STACKLEAK_ERASING
| lkdtm: stackleak stack usage:
|   high offset: 168 bytes
|   current:     336 bytes
|   lowest:      656 bytes
|   tracked:     656 bytes
|   untracked:   400 bytes
|   poisoned:    15152 bytes
|   low offset:  8 bytes
| lkdtm: OK: the rest of the thread stack is properly erased

Tested on arm64:

| # echo STACKLEAK_ERASING > /sys/kernel/debug/provoke-crash/DIRECT
| lkdtm: Performing direct entry STACKLEAK_ERASING
| lkdtm: stackleak stack usage:
|   high offset: 336 bytes
|   current:     656 bytes
|   lowest:      1232 bytes
|   tracked:     1232 bytes
|   untracked:   672 bytes
|   poisoned:    14136 bytes
|   low offset:  8 bytes
| lkdtm: OK: the rest of the thread stack is properly erased

Tested on arm64 with deliberate breakage to the starting stack value and
poison scanning:

| # echo STACKLEAK_ERASING > /sys/kernel/debug/provoke-crash/DIRECT
| lkdtm: Performing direct entry STACKLEAK_ERASING
| lkdtm: FAIL: non-poison value 24 bytes below poison boundary: 0x0
| lkdtm: FAIL: non-poison value 32 bytes below poison boundary: 0xffff8000083dbc00
...
| lkdtm: FAIL: non-poison value 1912 bytes below poison boundary: 0x78b4b9999e8cb15
| lkdtm: FAIL: non-poison value 1920 bytes below poison boundary: 0xffff8000083db400
| lkdtm: stackleak stack usage:
|   high offset: 336 bytes
|   current:     688 bytes
|   lowest:      1232 bytes
|   tracked:     576 bytes
|   untracked:   288 bytes
|   poisoned:    15176 bytes
|   low offset:  8 bytes
| lkdtm: FAIL: the thread stack is NOT properly erased!
| lkdtm: Unexpected! This kernel (5.18.0-rc1-00013-g1f7b1f1e29e0-dirty aarch64) was built with CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STACKLEAK=y

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220427173128.2603085-10-mark.rutland@arm.com
2022-05-08 01:33:08 -07:00
Mark Rutland
4130a61ceb lkdtm/stackleak: avoid spurious failure
The lkdtm_STACKLEAK_ERASING() test scans for a contiguous block of
poison values between the low stack bound and the stack pointer, and
fails if it does not find a sufficiently large block.

This can happen legitimately if the scan the low stack bound, which
could occur if functions called prior to lkdtm_STACKLEAK_ERASING() used
a large amount of stack. If this were to occur, it means that the erased
portion of the stack is smaller than the size used by the scan, but does
not cause a functional problem

In practice this is unlikely to happen, but as this is legitimate and
would not result in a functional problem, the test should not fail in
this case.

Remove the spurious failure case.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220427173128.2603085-9-mark.rutland@arm.com
2022-05-08 01:33:08 -07:00
Mark Rutland
77cf2b6dee stackleak: rework poison scanning
Currently we over-estimate the region of stack which must be erased.

To determine the region to be erased, we scan downwards for a contiguous
block of poison values (or the low bound of the stack). There are a few
minor problems with this today:

* When we find a block of poison values, we include this block within
  the region to erase.

  As this is included within the region to erase, this causes us to
  redundantly overwrite 'STACKLEAK_SEARCH_DEPTH' (128) bytes with
  poison.

* As the loop condition checks 'poison_count <= depth', it will run an
  additional iteration after finding the contiguous block of poison,
  decrementing 'erase_low' once more than necessary.

  As this is included within the region to erase, this causes us to
  redundantly overwrite an additional unsigned long with poison.

* As we always decrement 'erase_low' after checking an element on the
  stack, we always include the element below this within the region to
  erase.

  As this is included within the region to erase, this causes us to
  redundantly overwrite an additional unsigned long with poison.

  Note that this is not a functional problem. As the loop condition
  checks 'erase_low > task_stack_low', we'll never clobber the
  STACK_END_MAGIC. As we always decrement 'erase_low' after this, we'll
  never fail to erase the element immediately above the STACK_END_MAGIC.

In total, this can cause us to erase `128 + 2 * sizeof(unsigned long)`
bytes more than necessary, which is unfortunate.

This patch reworks the logic to find the address immediately above the
poisoned region, by finding the lowest non-poisoned address. This is
factored into a stackleak_find_top_of_poison() helper both for clarity
and so that this can be shared with the LKDTM test in subsequent
patches.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220427173128.2603085-8-mark.rutland@arm.com
2022-05-08 01:33:08 -07:00
Mark Rutland
0cfa2ccd28 stackleak: rework stack high bound handling
Prior to returning to userspace, we reset current->lowest_stack to a
reasonable high bound. Currently we do this by subtracting the arbitrary
value `THREAD_SIZE/64` from the top of the stack, for reasons lost to
history.

Looking at configurations today:

* On i386 where THREAD_SIZE is 8K, the bound will be 128 bytes. The
  pt_regs at the top of the stack is 68 bytes (with 0 to 16 bytes of
  padding above), and so this covers an additional portion of 44 to 60
  bytes.

* On x86_64 where THREAD_SIZE is at least 16K (up to 32K with KASAN) the
  bound will be at least 256 bytes (up to 512 with KASAN). The pt_regs
  at the top of the stack is 168 bytes, and so this cover an additional
  88 bytes of stack (up to 344 with KASAN).

* On arm64 where THREAD_SIZE is at least 16K (up to 64K with 64K pages
  and VMAP_STACK), the bound will be at least 256 bytes (up to 1024 with
  KASAN). The pt_regs at the top of the stack is 336 bytes, so this can
  fall within the pt_regs, or can cover an additional 688 bytes of
  stack.

Clearly the `THREAD_SIZE/64` value doesn't make much sense -- in the
worst case, this will cause more than 600 bytes of stack to be erased
for every syscall, even if actual stack usage were substantially
smaller.

This patches makes this slightly less nonsensical by consistently
resetting current->lowest_stack to the base of the task pt_regs. For
clarity and for consistency with the handling of the low bound, the
generation of the high bound is split into a helper with commentary
explaining why.

Since the pt_regs at the top of the stack will be clobbered upon the
next exception entry, we don't need to poison these at exception exit.
By using task_pt_regs() as the high stack boundary instead of
current_top_of_stack() we avoid some redundant poisoning, and the
compiler can share the address generation between the poisoning and
resetting of `current->lowest_stack`, making the generated code more
optimal.

It's not clear to me whether the existing `THREAD_SIZE/64` offset was a
dodgy heuristic to skip the pt_regs, or whether it was attempting to
minimize the number of times stackleak_check_stack() would have to
update `current->lowest_stack` when stack usage was shallow at the cost
of unconditionally poisoning a small portion of the stack for every exit
to userspace.

For now I've simply removed the offset, and if we need/want to minimize
updates for shallow stack usage it should be easy to add a better
heuristic atop, with appropriate commentary so we know what's going on.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220427173128.2603085-7-mark.rutland@arm.com
2022-05-08 01:33:08 -07:00
Mark Rutland
1723d39d2f stackleak: clarify variable names
The logic within __stackleak_erase() can be a little hard to follow, as
`boundary` switches from being the low bound to the high bound mid way
through the function, and `kstack_ptr` is used to represent the start of
the region to erase while `boundary` represents the end of the region to
erase.

Make this a little clearer by consistently using clearer variable names.
The `boundary` variable is removed, the bounds of the region to erase
are described by `erase_low` and `erase_high`, and bounds of the task
stack are described by `task_stack_low` and `task_stack_high`.

As the same time, remove the comment above the variables, since it is
unclear whether it's intended as rationale, a complaint, or a TODO, and
is more confusing than helpful.

There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220427173128.2603085-6-mark.rutland@arm.com
2022-05-08 01:33:08 -07:00
Mark Rutland
9ec79840d6 stackleak: rework stack low bound handling
In stackleak_task_init(), stackleak_track_stack(), and
__stackleak_erase(), we open-code skipping the STACK_END_MAGIC at the
bottom of the stack. Each case is implemented slightly differently, and
only the __stackleak_erase() case is commented.

In stackleak_task_init() and stackleak_track_stack() we unconditionally
add sizeof(unsigned long) to the lowest stack address. In
stackleak_task_init() we use end_of_stack() for this, and in
stackleak_track_stack() we use task_stack_page(). In __stackleak_erase()
we handle this by detecting if `kstack_ptr` has hit the stack end
boundary, and if so, conditionally moving it above the magic.

This patch adds a new stackleak_task_low_bound() helper which is used in
all three cases, which unconditionally adds sizeof(unsigned long) to the
lowest address on the task stack, with commentary as to why. This uses
end_of_stack() as stackleak_task_init() did prior to this patch, as this
is consistent with the code in kernel/fork.c which initializes the
STACK_END_MAGIC value.

In __stackleak_erase() we no longer need to check whether we've spilled
into the STACK_END_MAGIC value, as stackleak_track_stack() ensures that
`current->lowest_stack` stops immediately above this, and similarly the
poison scan will stop immediately above this.

For stackleak_task_init() and stackleak_track_stack() this results in no
change to code generation. For __stackleak_erase() the generated
assembly is slightly simpler and shorter.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220427173128.2603085-5-mark.rutland@arm.com
2022-05-08 01:33:08 -07:00
Mark Rutland
ac7838b4e1 stackleak: remove redundant check
In __stackleak_erase() we check that the `erase_low` value derived from
`current->lowest_stack` is above the lowest legitimate stack pointer
value, but this is already enforced by stackleak_track_stack() when
recording the lowest stack value.

Remove the redundant check.

There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220427173128.2603085-4-mark.rutland@arm.com
2022-05-08 01:33:07 -07:00
Mark Rutland
a12685e2d1 stackleak: move skip_erasing() check earlier
In stackleak_erase() we check skip_erasing() after accessing some fields
from current. As generating the address of current uses asm which
hazards with the static branch asm, this work is always performed, even
when the static branch is patched to jump to the return at the end of the
function.

This patch avoids this redundant work by moving the skip_erasing() check
earlier.

To avoid complicating initialization within stackleak_erase(), the body
of the function is split out into a __stackleak_erase() helper, with the
check left in a wrapper function. The __stackleak_erase() helper is
marked __always_inline to ensure that this is inlined into
stackleak_erase() and not instrumented.

Before this patch, on x86-64 w/ GCC 11.1.0 the start of the function is:

<stackleak_erase>:
   65 48 8b 04 25 00 00    mov    %gs:0x0,%rax
   00 00
   48 8b 48 20             mov    0x20(%rax),%rcx
   48 8b 80 98 0a 00 00    mov    0xa98(%rax),%rax
   66 90                   xchg   %ax,%ax  <------------ static branch
   48 89 c2                mov    %rax,%rdx
   48 29 ca                sub    %rcx,%rdx
   48 81 fa ff 3f 00 00    cmp    $0x3fff,%rdx

After this patch, on x86-64 w/ GCC 11.1.0 the start of the function is:

<stackleak_erase>:
   0f 1f 44 00 00          nopl   0x0(%rax,%rax,1)  <--- static branch
   65 48 8b 04 25 00 00    mov    %gs:0x0,%rax
   00 00
   48 8b 48 20             mov    0x20(%rax),%rcx
   48 8b 80 98 0a 00 00    mov    0xa98(%rax),%rax
   48 89 c2                mov    %rax,%rdx
   48 29 ca                sub    %rcx,%rdx
   48 81 fa ff 3f 00 00    cmp    $0x3fff,%rdx

Before this patch, on arm64 w/ GCC 11.1.0 the start of the function is:

<stackleak_erase>:
   d503245f        bti     c
   d5384100        mrs     x0, sp_el0
   f9401003        ldr     x3, [x0, #32]
   f9451000        ldr     x0, [x0, #2592]
   d503201f        nop  <------------------------------- static branch
   d503233f        paciasp
   cb030002        sub     x2, x0, x3
   d287ffe1        mov     x1, #0x3fff
   eb01005f        cmp     x2, x1

After this patch, on arm64 w/ GCC 11.1.0 the start of the function is:

<stackleak_erase>:
   d503245f        bti     c
   d503201f        nop  <------------------------------- static branch
   d503233f        paciasp
   d5384100        mrs     x0, sp_el0
   f9401003        ldr     x3, [x0, #32]
   d287ffe1        mov     x1, #0x3fff
   f9451000        ldr     x0, [x0, #2592]
   cb030002        sub     x2, x0, x3
   eb01005f        cmp     x2, x1

While this may not be a huge win on its own, moving the static branch
will permit further optimization of the body of the function in
subsequent patches.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220427173128.2603085-3-mark.rutland@arm.com
2022-05-08 01:33:07 -07:00
Mark Rutland
e85094c31d arm64: stackleak: fix current_top_of_stack()
Due to some historical confusion, arm64's current_top_of_stack() isn't
what the stackleak code expects. This could in theory result in a number
of problems, and practically results in an unnecessary performance hit.
We can avoid this by aligning the arm64 implementation with the x86
implementation.

The arm64 implementation of current_top_of_stack() was added
specifically for stackleak in commit:

  0b3e336601b82c6a ("arm64: Add support for STACKLEAK gcc plugin")

This was intended to be equivalent to the x86 implementation, but the
implementation, semantics, and performance characteristics differ
wildly:

* On x86, current_top_of_stack() returns the top of the current task's
  task stack, regardless of which stack is in active use.

  The implementation accesses a percpu variable which the x86 entry code
  maintains, and returns the location immediately above the pt_regs on
  the task stack (above which x86 has some padding).

* On arm64 current_top_of_stack() returns the top of the stack in active
  use (i.e. the one which is currently being used).

  The implementation checks the SP against a number of
  potentially-accessible stacks, and will BUG() if no stack is found.

The core stackleak_erase() code determines the upper bound of stack to
erase with:

| if (on_thread_stack())
|         boundary = current_stack_pointer;
| else
|         boundary = current_top_of_stack();

On arm64 stackleak_erase() is always called on a task stack, and
on_thread_stack() should always be true. On x86, stackleak_erase() is
mostly called on a trampoline stack, and is sometimes called on a task
stack.

Currently, this results in a lot of unnecessary code being generated for
arm64 for the impossible !on_thread_stack() case. Some of this is
inlined, bloating stackleak_erase(), while portions of this are left
out-of-line and permitted to be instrumented (which would be a
functional problem if that code were reachable).

As a first step towards improving this, this patch aligns arm64's
implementation of current_top_of_stack() with x86's, always returning
the top of the current task's stack. With GCC 11.1.0 this results in the
bulk of the unnecessary code being removed, including all of the
out-of-line instrumentable code.

While I don't believe there's a functional problem in practice I've
marked this as a fix since the semantic was clearly wrong, the fix
itself is simple, and other code might rely upon this in future.

Fixes: 0b3e336601b82c6a ("arm64: Add support for STACKLEAK gcc plugin")
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220427173128.2603085-2-mark.rutland@arm.com
2022-05-08 01:33:07 -07:00
Kees Cook
035f7f87b7 randstruct: Enable Clang support
Clang 15 will support randstruct via the -frandomize-layout-seed-file=...
option. Update the Kconfig and Makefile to recognize this feature.

Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220503205503.3054173-7-keescook@chromium.org
2022-05-08 01:33:07 -07:00
Kees Cook
be2b34fa9b randstruct: Move seed generation into scripts/basic/
To enable Clang randstruct support, move the structure layout
randomization seed generation out of scripts/gcc-plugins/ into
scripts/basic/ so it happens early enough that it can be used by either
compiler implementation. The gcc-plugin still builds its own header file,
but now does so from the common "randstruct.seed" file.

Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220503205503.3054173-6-keescook@chromium.org
2022-05-08 01:33:07 -07:00
Kees Cook
613f4b3ed7 randstruct: Split randstruct Makefile and CFLAGS
To enable the new Clang randstruct implementation[1], move
randstruct into its own Makefile and split the CFLAGS from
GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS into RANDSTRUCT_CFLAGS.

[1] https://reviews.llvm.org/D121556

Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220503205503.3054173-5-keescook@chromium.org
2022-05-08 01:33:06 -07:00
Kees Cook
595b893e20 randstruct: Reorganize Kconfigs and attribute macros
In preparation for Clang supporting randstruct, reorganize the Kconfigs,
move the attribute macros, and generalize the feature to be named
CONFIG_RANDSTRUCT for on/off, CONFIG_RANDSTRUCT_FULL for the full
randomization mode, and CONFIG_RANDSTRUCT_PERFORMANCE for the cache-line
sized mode.

Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220503205503.3054173-4-keescook@chromium.org
2022-05-08 01:33:06 -07:00
Kees Cook
d364658970 sancov: Split plugin build from plugin CFLAGS
When the sancov_plugin is enabled, it gets added to gcc-plugin-y which
is used to populate both GCC_PLUGIN (for building the plugin) and
GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS (for enabling and options). Instead of adding sancov
to both and then removing it from GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS, create a separate
list, gcc-plugin-external-y, which is only added to GCC_PLUGIN.

This will also be used by the coming randstruct build changes.

Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220503205503.3054173-3-keescook@chromium.org
2022-05-08 01:33:06 -07:00
Kees Cook
3b5eed3c71 netfs: Eliminate Clang randstruct warning
Clang's structure layout randomization feature gets upset when it sees
struct inode (which is randomized) cast to struct netfs_i_context. This
is due to seeing the inode pointer as being treated as an array of inodes,
rather than "something else, following struct inode".

Since netfs can't use container_of() (since it doesn't know what the
true containing struct is), it uses this direct offset instead. Adjust
the code to better reflect what is happening: an arbitrary pointer is
being adjusted and cast to something else: use a "void *" for the math.
The resulting binary output is the same, but Clang no longer sees an
unexpected cross-structure cast:

In file included from ../fs/nfs/inode.c:50:
In file included from ../fs/nfs/fscache.h:15:
In file included from ../include/linux/fscache.h:18:
../include/linux/netfs.h:298:9: error: casting from randomized structure pointer type 'struct inode *' to 'struct netfs_i_context *'
        return (struct netfs_i_context *)(inode + 1);
               ^
1 error generated.

Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220503205503.3054173-2-keescook@chromium.org
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/7562f8eccd7cc0e447becfe9912179088784e3b9.camel@kernel.org
2022-05-08 01:32:30 -07:00
Sami Tolvanen
e6f3b3c9c1 cfi: Use __builtin_function_start
Clang 14 added support for the __builtin_function_start function,
which allows us to implement the function_nocfi macro without
architecture-specific inline assembly and in a way that also works
with static initializers.

Change CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to depend on Clang >= 14, define
function_nocfi using __builtin_function_start, and remove the arm64
inline assembly implementation.

Link: ec2e26eaf6
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1353
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> # arm64
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220405221618.633743-1-samitolvanen@google.com
2022-04-13 12:16:00 -07:00
Bill Wendling
75c1182e18 security: don't treat structure as an array of struct hlist_head
The initialization of "security_hook_heads" is done by casting it to
another structure pointer type, and treating it as an array of "struct
hlist_head" objects. This requires an exception be made in "randstruct",
because otherwise it will emit an error, reducing the effectiveness of
the hardening technique.

Instead of using a cast, initialize the individual struct hlist_head
elements in security_hook_heads explicitly. This removes the need for
the cast and randstruct exception.

Signed-off-by: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220407175930.471870-1-morbo@google.com
2022-04-13 12:15:53 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
1109a5d907 usercopy: Remove HARDENED_USERCOPY_PAGESPAN
There isn't enough information to make this a useful check any more;
the useful parts of it were moved in earlier patches, so remove this
set of checks now.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220110231530.665970-5-willy@infradead.org
2022-04-13 12:15:52 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
ab502103ae mm/usercopy: Detect large folio overruns
Move the compound page overrun detection out of
CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY_PAGESPAN and convert it to use folios so it's
enabled for more people.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220110231530.665970-4-willy@infradead.org
2022-04-13 12:15:51 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
0aef499f31 mm/usercopy: Detect vmalloc overruns
If you have a vmalloc() allocation, or an address from calling vmap(),
you cannot overrun the vm_area which describes it, regardless of the
size of the underlying allocation.  This probably doesn't do much for
security because vmalloc comes with guard pages these days, but it
prevents usercopy aborts when copying to a vmap() of smaller pages.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220110231530.665970-3-willy@infradead.org
2022-04-13 12:15:51 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
4e140f59d2 mm/usercopy: Check kmap addresses properly
If you are copying to an address in the kmap region, you may not copy
across a page boundary, no matter what the size of the underlying
allocation.  You can't kmap() a slab page because slab pages always
come from low memory.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220110231530.665970-2-willy@infradead.org
2022-04-13 12:15:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a19944809f hardening fixes for v5.18-rc3
- latent_entropy: Use /dev/urandom instead of small GCC seed (Jason Donenfeld)
 
 - uapi/stddef.h: add missed include guards (Tadeusz Struk)
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJKBAABCgA0FiEEpcP2jyKd1g9yPm4TiXL039xtwCYFAmJWDFgWHGtlZXNjb29r
 QGNocm9taXVtLm9yZwAKCRCJcvTf3G3AJjWiD/wPExrq+Ph3jWj/3h+5Na8EdkNq
 8z96VErdrR5rNUDbtnLWmgy0hjoQAh1deRJBcv0TX+3W8XO6ynXx2+gCPqKq7hc3
 9dIDS9o67ZuMZircoaxkULtnqqX/4Bi7m1uiUhIwsbFKONkHLPr1wW2gdx2VlPMh
 S0zrV5nY6ey0rLCN1i+ILXKb7VwuLa7tSObrv9TGn4ZpVIZTIn+ewM61WLKpI61A
 N9NbIlg8NlW5od8IvvAnwVRdjsR+90trYPYF+3HlWiDIRw2OHz0KdkrEtkzlrSn0
 69aTD5Ff7UusPHX2vtHa9+MznkAUmkW1i5AXB+vo2O5DjRZ6+Br5bResfyln2oCq
 WOciA6KhdiFtplPr4NwRaqw9NT7bwB793oIG6cTBf55+KvKL6UZmsWFwIr8QsmVb
 TZ7A9hKKpBXWT3qf9yTYTL1DxzDCtYOHXzdjdwfeTkrCf1pt/L2SqQdHh3ouQf+s
 rTArpSZ1gP9CXSQbuqh0oNnpUPrVRDTvbGZOLNKa1k7tzlMXG51ebwWWEPfNt5EY
 LZA9W/RLp3gtkzU0K8IP/oP993gpLekiu/aA7nCZwSb4g2qTUkX5Y0qVnUqyQaKe
 pcfYLvVZPPVigUZ7TODSQSJs1/8/xEuSpoSrEi7eZTckyq8inVtKlsPSY/SRy/Sz
 9XVCiN1fKUvB+p5X3Q==
 =gVfg
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'hardening-v5.18-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull hardening fixes from Kees Cook:

 - latent_entropy: Use /dev/urandom instead of small GCC seed (Jason
   Donenfeld)

 - uapi/stddef.h: add missed include guards (Tadeusz Struk)

* tag 'hardening-v5.18-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  gcc-plugins: latent_entropy: use /dev/urandom
  uapi/linux/stddef.h: Add include guards
2022-04-12 14:29:40 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
c1488c9751 NFSD bug fixes for 5.18-rc:
- Fix a write performance regression
 - Fix crashes during request deferral on RDMA transports
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCAAdFiEEKLLlsBKG3yQ88j7+M2qzM29mf5cFAmJVnIgACgkQM2qzM29m
 f5cdQA//SS2pbiAcjePL6zuVrd/eeALWRJIdCj8fP9eQ4dfi7OM0xQE3qHyLDC3n
 2fjciUSnoE+lIYiRXD7Ii+GqYThSrrxlR7aCT+vrIAL/ksnzTeUiUSuEihPOOYjn
 ZEz9vkP4wlCTFh4SdeBoETEjksvRU3ql37l4S04nxxgidpY/NkF5wZH5iUlV8Z14
 Q8OxJJk1tFJARPz6RqGrRkMws24NhYzeuXQktVA+AOoKjUeQSp4bN1ZSCJv3eX/E
 EjAPDFMYVdenp8OY9RJoP3Xpxb6e1mv5flXYQa7YpJUVH3AccMJ8aKuFadjGfGNS
 2tEzoipJR0fmxkxpDX1g0Bzm8fAIc467l4tskVzUxLnqNS/FjXv2P85h8p9U/R06
 BWbF5CxRu89h1tZ/ZIh4lfw/Ro94XvYaYCDeu9V1TndP+QroNDDY9Ypl13+uy6uS
 zLwEEo5nMUbc7FVmT7UidHqeEukwbNzmXEXYrgQD5hRaT9L+85R0L5/Y+gi+ODDK
 7SKu1Bomi3WN7WKzjvZspHMivVT6JNy/ngHlKSYkWYl/dJzMy5I4Z4sNRVCHKoKX
 17SpKHfKkZAt5oS54dZ40O1PhICZTMclAB7Vb8bs/yggrHTsqwqf21v8FTJW79K9
 MjnYigEWgwi62GC5WdZr5LqAkqRHi2K2rLnFwVSLtZvpb2sxPdM=
 =3AeS
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'nfsd-5.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux

Pull nfsd fixes from Chuck Lever:

 - Fix a write performance regression

 - Fix crashes during request deferral on RDMA transports

* tag 'nfsd-5.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux:
  SUNRPC: Fix the svc_deferred_event trace class
  SUNRPC: Fix NFSD's request deferral on RDMA transports
  nfsd: Clean up nfsd_file_put()
  nfsd: Fix a write performance regression
  SUNRPC: Return true/false (not 1/0) from bool functions
2022-04-12 14:23:19 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
453096eb04 x86:
* Miscellaneous bugfixes
 
 * A small cleanup for the new workqueue code
 
 * Documentation syntax fix
 
 RISC-V:
 
 * Remove hgatp zeroing in kvm_arch_vcpu_put()
 
 * Fix alignment of the guest_hang() in KVM selftest
 
 * Fix PTE A and D bits in KVM selftest
 
 * Missing #include in vcpu_fp.c
 
 ARM:
 
 * Some PSCI fixes after introducing PSCIv1.1 and SYSTEM_RESET2
 
 * Fix the MMU write-lock not being taken on THP split
 
 * Fix mixed-width VM handling
 
 * Fix potential UAF when debugfs registration fails
 
 * Various selftest updates for all of the above
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFIBAABCAAyFiEE8TM4V0tmI4mGbHaCv/vSX3jHroMFAmJVtdMUHHBib256aW5p
 QHJlZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQv/vSX3jHroO33QgAiPh80xUkYfnl8FVN440S5F7UOPQ2
 Cs/PbroNoP+Oz2GoG07aaqnUkFFApeBE5S+VMu1zhRNAernqpreN64/Y2iNaz0Y6
 +MbvEX0FhQRW0UZJIF2m49ilgO8Gkt6aEpVRulq5G9w4NWiH1PtR25FVXfDMi8OG
 xdw4x1jwXNI9lOQJ5EpUKVde3rAbxCfoC6hCTh5pCNd9oLuVeLfnC+Uv91fzXltl
 EIeBlV0/mAi3RLp2E/AX38WP6ucMZqOOAy91/RTqX6oIx/7QL28ZNHXVrwQ67Hkd
 pAr3MAk84tZL58lnosw53i5aXAf9CBp0KBnpk2KGutfRNJ4Vzs1e+DZAJA==
 =vqAv
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "x86:

   - Miscellaneous bugfixes

   - A small cleanup for the new workqueue code

   - Documentation syntax fix

  RISC-V:

   - Remove hgatp zeroing in kvm_arch_vcpu_put()

   - Fix alignment of the guest_hang() in KVM selftest

   - Fix PTE A and D bits in KVM selftest

   - Missing #include in vcpu_fp.c

  ARM:

   - Some PSCI fixes after introducing PSCIv1.1 and SYSTEM_RESET2

   - Fix the MMU write-lock not being taken on THP split

   - Fix mixed-width VM handling

   - Fix potential UAF when debugfs registration fails

   - Various selftest updates for all of the above"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (24 commits)
  KVM: x86: hyper-v: Avoid writing to TSC page without an active vCPU
  KVM: SVM: Do not activate AVIC for SEV-enabled guest
  Documentation: KVM: Add SPDX-License-Identifier tag
  selftests: kvm: add tsc_scaling_sync to .gitignore
  RISC-V: KVM: include missing hwcap.h into vcpu_fp
  KVM: selftests: riscv: Fix alignment of the guest_hang() function
  KVM: selftests: riscv: Set PTE A and D bits in VS-stage page table
  RISC-V: KVM: Don't clear hgatp CSR in kvm_arch_vcpu_put()
  selftests: KVM: Free the GIC FD when cleaning up in arch_timer
  selftests: KVM: Don't leak GIC FD across dirty log test iterations
  KVM: Don't create VM debugfs files outside of the VM directory
  KVM: selftests: get-reg-list: Add KVM_REG_ARM_FW_REG(3)
  KVM: avoid NULL pointer dereference in kvm_dirty_ring_push
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Introduce vcpu_width_config
  KVM: arm64: mixed-width check should be skipped for uninitialized vCPUs
  KVM: arm64: vgic: Remove unnecessary type castings
  KVM: arm64: Don't split hugepages outside of MMU write lock
  KVM: arm64: Drop unneeded minor version check from PSCI v1.x handler
  KVM: arm64: Actually prevent SMC64 SYSTEM_RESET2 from AArch32
  KVM: arm64: Generally disallow SMC64 for AArch32 guests
  ...
2022-04-12 14:16:33 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
7083b89ef3 media fixes for v5.18-rc2
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCAAdFiEE+QmuaPwR3wnBdVwACF8+vY7k4RUFAmJUnrwACgkQCF8+vY7k
 4RUfkQ/9H6OBd3Tyw2X2vRV/EsYovO4WvHtWI4W34JAfaFAdoJG4I5huFsr3GODC
 F4zzcw9EW5zfXbHW8Yu8ydBiUn13ixsrvaEjF378nYKl8NlGlFKBWw8WhZHsdXO8
 0guBh45TVOsUC8eFa6RSr7VbHZN+O7oApfrBN026aTY7nZv5GAdOuIUwhB0EkEPu
 Cy8sDs2M5K3sGSW+8xrquXmjLdYvHjZOYiE+h3gl/MAsa0V4xfJp5R2YUMk5IWGS
 /xeB995l4hBO2w8lqbYGFSwAohJcpFlTP9l9vIpDsLQ3WLur0CaQzptorCVCLZWP
 5/SQDZJIGwhoewkM6DKOAD3tIpq/J92ZmC40Ip62+47Pz3pWFdoemk4R7lkR9Bki
 pvUYtWuJoa3Yepb6nifrzATy+Lm5HUDajD10CGIAlf7dkE8uBgmyXkewB7foeoGX
 UwmT4fr+t1zDimgATDCwqAxrlAu6he1bSXBoDPnm90Ep07ch+giIn2icencLzite
 yLuH4AyUIMSktiPLDtbCSTxezKn/p0sO6urSBc4vIrje+b4ViaIHhO5KBqsA6OVD
 54bIY6/dR2PsonGlCESUWrv2dde7JEADCpPLRPanGWcLHnmptRPWhhZswSbeZuoY
 ROw0mGx8ThOQOKv05/aNukRWAMCV1EDlV3vac0bKTrrYLJuWxOs=
 =gSBA
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'media/v5.18-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media

Pull media fixes from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:

 - a regression fix for si2157

 - a Kconfig dependency fix for imx-mipi-csis

 - fix the rockchip/rga driver probing logic

* tag 'media/v5.18-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media:
  media: si2157: unknown chip version Si2147-A30 ROM 0x50
  media: platform: imx-mipi-csis: Add dependency on VIDEO_DEV
  media: rockchip/rga: do proper error checking in probe
2022-04-12 14:08:43 -10:00
Mikulas Patocka
932aba1e16 stat: fix inconsistency between struct stat and struct compat_stat
struct stat (defined in arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/stat.h) has 32-bit
st_dev and st_rdev; struct compat_stat (defined in
arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h) has 16-bit st_dev and st_rdev followed by
a 16-bit padding.

This patch fixes struct compat_stat to match struct stat.

[ Historical note: the old x86 'struct stat' did have that 16-bit field
  that the compat layer had kept around, but it was changes back in 2003
  by "struct stat - support larger dev_t":

    https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git/commit/?id=e95b2065677fe32512a597a79db94b77b90c968d

  and back in those days, the x86_64 port was still new, and separate
  from the i386 code, and had already picked up the old version with a
  16-bit st_dev field ]

Note that we can't change compat_dev_t because it is used by
compat_loop_info.

Also, if the st_dev and st_rdev values are 32-bit, we don't have to use
old_valid_dev to test if the value fits into them.  This fixes
-EOVERFLOW on filesystems that are on NVMe because NVMe uses the major
number 259.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-12 13:35:08 -10:00
Jason A. Donenfeld
c40160f299 gcc-plugins: latent_entropy: use /dev/urandom
While the latent entropy plugin mostly doesn't derive entropy from
get_random_const() for measuring the call graph, when __latent_entropy is
applied to a constant, then it's initialized statically to output from
get_random_const(). In that case, this data is derived from a 64-bit
seed, which means a buffer of 512 bits doesn't really have that amount
of compile-time entropy.

This patch fixes that shortcoming by just buffering chunks of
/dev/urandom output and doling it out as requested.

At the same time, it's important that we don't break the use of
-frandom-seed, for people who want the runtime benefits of the latent
entropy plugin, while still having compile-time determinism. In that
case, we detect whether gcc's set_random_seed() has been called by
making a call to get_random_seed(noinit=true) in the plugin init
function, which is called after set_random_seed() is called but before
anything that calls get_random_seed(noinit=false), and seeing if it's
zero or not. If it's not zero, we're in deterministic mode, and so we
just generate numbers with a basic xorshift prng.

Note that we don't detect if -frandom-seed is being used using the
documented local_tick variable, because it's assigned via:
   local_tick = (unsigned) tv.tv_sec * 1000 + tv.tv_usec / 1000;
which may well overflow and become -1 on its own, and so isn't
reliable: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=105171

[kees: The 256 byte rnd_buf size was chosen based on average (250),
 median (64), and std deviation (575) bytes of used entropy for a
 defconfig x86_64 build]

Fixes: 38addce8b600 ("gcc-plugins: Add latent_entropy plugin")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: PaX Team <pageexec@freemail.hu>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220405222815.21155-1-Jason@zx2c4.com
2022-04-12 11:31:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7281a59ce3 platform-drivers-x86 for v5.18-2
Highlights:
 - Doc + compilation warning fixes
 - Kconfig dep fixes
 - Misc. small code cleanups
 
 The following is an automated git shortlog grouped by driver:
 
 Documentation/ABI:
  -  sysfs-class-firmware-attributes: Misc. cleanups
  -  sysfs-class-firmware-attributes: Fix Sphinx errors
  -  sysfs-driver-intel_sdsi: Fix sphinx warnings
 
 acerhdf:
  -  Cleanup str_starts_with()
 
 amd-pmc:
  -  Fix compilation without CONFIG_SUSPEND
 
 barco-p50-gpio:
  -  Fix duplicate included linux/io.h
 
 samsung-laptop:
  -  Fix an unsigned comparison which can never be negative
 
 think-lmi:
  -  certificate support clean ups
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFIBAABCAAyFiEEuvA7XScYQRpenhd+kuxHeUQDJ9wFAmJUEhQUHGhkZWdvZWRl
 QHJlZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQkuxHeUQDJ9yzjgf9HVccOm2GJT8+5VtxMoaGMhf/gqYt
 /psBd8r6X/oBnbozK1xlBzx371RbzdMjrTgyv0iRFOg+mZ/8GKjNV32XzIWrm4Rb
 pwusrTP9zkvXRwJ4/UHLSKXF+kYZllEqmcwTRq5GHNa81Hdv7hGbDHw+Z5wv2p7k
 R3QCgdmyqymmkUJlhHpCOn26Pi6mvPliU0BtJMGIipqeeWrHFg4WFmcVUVIqlQCC
 cKmg8KsmYWstuafe4Hr0UFv6YrKAyTz5UL8NVHi1fgAz2Te58RNRw8R0kLa/XBbv
 Y2spX+RUiFyRtOJ8Ns8FsG/xIuTOu1wVG7iUwIv85htgEoePJjroIrO2Jg==
 =uTF0
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v5.18-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86

Pull x86 platform drivers fixes from Hans de Goede:

 - Documentation and compilation warning fixes

 - Kconfig dep fixes

 - Misc small code cleanups

* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v5.18-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86:
  platform/x86: amd-pmc: Fix compilation without CONFIG_SUSPEND
  platform/x86: acerhdf: Cleanup str_starts_with()
  Documentation/ABI: sysfs-class-firmware-attributes: Misc. cleanups
  Documentation/ABI: sysfs-class-firmware-attributes: Fix Sphinx errors
  Documentation/ABI: sysfs-driver-intel_sdsi: Fix sphinx warnings
  platform/x86: barco-p50-gpio: Fix duplicate included linux/io.h
  platform/x86: samsung-laptop: Fix an unsigned comparison which can never be negative
  platform/x86: think-lmi: certificate support clean ups
2022-04-11 19:51:23 -10:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
42dcbe7d8b KVM: x86: hyper-v: Avoid writing to TSC page without an active vCPU
The following WARN is triggered from kvm_vm_ioctl_set_clock():
 WARNING: CPU: 10 PID: 579353 at arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3161 mark_page_dirty_in_slot+0x6c/0x80 [kvm]
 ...
 CPU: 10 PID: 579353 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Tainted: G        W  O      5.16.0.stable #20
 Hardware name: LENOVO 20UF001CUS/20UF001CUS, BIOS R1CET65W(1.34 ) 06/17/2021
 RIP: 0010:mark_page_dirty_in_slot+0x6c/0x80 [kvm]
 ...
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ? kvm_write_guest+0x114/0x120 [kvm]
  kvm_hv_invalidate_tsc_page+0x9e/0xf0 [kvm]
  kvm_arch_vm_ioctl+0xa26/0xc50 [kvm]
  ? schedule+0x4e/0xc0
  ? __cond_resched+0x1a/0x50
  ? futex_wait+0x166/0x250
  ? __send_signal+0x1f1/0x3d0
  kvm_vm_ioctl+0x747/0xda0 [kvm]
  ...

The WARN was introduced by commit 03c0304a86bc ("KVM: Warn if
mark_page_dirty() is called without an active vCPU") but the change seems
to be correct (unlike Hyper-V TSC page update mechanism). In fact, there's
no real need to actually write to guest memory to invalidate TSC page, this
can be done by the first vCPU which goes through kvm_guest_time_update().

Reported-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220407201013.963226-1-vkuznets@redhat.com>
2022-04-11 13:29:51 -04:00
Suravee Suthikulpanit
c538dc792f KVM: SVM: Do not activate AVIC for SEV-enabled guest
Since current AVIC implementation cannot support encrypted memory,
inhibit AVIC for SEV-enabled guest.

Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Message-Id: <20220408133710.54275-1-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-11 13:28:56 -04:00
Like Xu
af105c9cc9 Documentation: KVM: Add SPDX-License-Identifier tag
+new file mode 100644
+WARNING: Missing or malformed SPDX-License-Identifier tag in line 1
+#27: FILE: Documentation/virt/kvm/x86/errata.rst:1:

Opportunistically update all other non-added KVM documents and
remove a new extra blank line at EOF for x86/errata.rst.

Signed-off-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <20220406063715.55625-5-likexu@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-11 13:28:56 -04:00
Like Xu
0c8b6641c8 selftests: kvm: add tsc_scaling_sync to .gitignore
The tsc_scaling_sync's binary should be present in the .gitignore
file for the git to ignore it.

Signed-off-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <20220406063715.55625-3-likexu@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-11 13:28:56 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
b2c2c21a7d KVM/riscv fixes for 5.18, take #1
- Remove hgatp zeroing in kvm_arch_vcpu_put()
 
 - Fix alignment of the guest_hang() in KVM selftest
 
 - Fix PTE A and D bits in KVM selftest
 
 - Missing #include in vcpu_fp.c
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEZdn75s5e6LHDQ+f/rUjsVaLHLAcFAmJRCWcACgkQrUjsVaLH
 LAfh1w//VToeFps03J2ntZjfLFK2xDNPEHTzV+4tYIJTEm+qRO3K8PSYOimBGaXs
 I/J26rRRWR4a15NMuqhiXwfr/ox4jql5i0bDNAQozk40PLbZ6KKU5sbNKHdhXb8Y
 BcV+hR7L0np+Af3DtXNX+4a+PW+GuD5uCpC1DHI+yOBmINHa0Fofh0cZRo56J3cY
 gAUJ58ulbqE4AacoiVJuFBqGsghcHnq/9XhSJjr/QhPvIfZ9qn5vASKOD+ikUZyQ
 +BS7EB8IQiiNWRJEdA9sgUQD0INoasHer7o5H0Kx/fMflJoKCM+cwVE9OhUSZ9jF
 huax6X5UhD3j7KPI6i8G9KFWcIei0PXboJAaOoIL2kg5YKJCwxO6v0mqncZPP1xv
 KW5YJknPssQjEsZTTUB4/l+3dIBNDBXvKPxep+kXu5aFqSP/UDVmWaJBa4v4t5YW
 ofdjL/ixAWF0bUT2mHzKos9m/Eo8Ns7F5ZTxQxUtvB0DHRbjECHYzda0iV+iYY7e
 xXhVTQ8529ahGFVwLTjAM1g62oHs16to3lRKFy3CNcyT4u12OJCgd9Jtzi7nMq1q
 q5ykeDmFWI3aa6MZlsVKl2NcwocIxK2Vv6/2+emd1e8Rj+f5WxYMHPPbq8ee+ykQ
 x5yeqbXpS89q4jc0EFvImJ+J3TVmLll6rACrM254qlC7OAAyP2o=
 =Q2bl
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'kvm-riscv-fixes-5.18-1' of https://github.com/kvm-riscv/linux into HEAD

KVM/riscv fixes for 5.18, take #1

- Remove hgatp zeroing in kvm_arch_vcpu_put()

- Fix alignment of the guest_hang() in KVM selftest

- Fix PTE A and D bits in KVM selftest

- Missing #include in vcpu_fp.c
2022-04-11 13:28:23 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
ce522ba9ef Linux 5.18-rc2 v5.18-rc2 2022-04-10 14:21:36 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
8b57b30461 Serial driver fix for 5.18-rc2
This is a single serial driver fix for a build issue that showed up due
 to changes that came in through the tty tree in 5.18-rc1 that were
 missed previously.  It resolves a build error with the mpc52xx_uart
 driver.
 
 It has been in linux-next this week with no reported problems.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCYlLSOw8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
 aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ykUDQCgpgjEqSAUVXHS3NMjIppMSF8RfD4AoNYjH7Hl
 oVs5nzWNDcbZPvvh+TFw
 =F6pL
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'tty-5.18-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty

Pull serial driver fix from Greg KH:
 "This is a single serial driver fix for a build issue that showed up
  due to changes that came in through the tty tree in 5.18-rc1 that were
  missed previously. It resolves a build error with the mpc52xx_uart
  driver.

  It has been in linux-next this week with no reported problems"

* tag 'tty-5.18-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
  tty: serial: mpc52xx_uart: make rx/tx hooks return unsigned, part II.
2022-04-10 10:08:50 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
95aa17c36d Staging driver fix for 5.18-rc2
Here is a single staging driver fix for 5.18-rc2 that resolves an endian
 issue for the r8188eu driver.  It has been in linux-next all this week
 with no reported problems.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCYlLRlw8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
 aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ylqdgCcCNVlN2uYRqAYjVyZmYSNKumgzN8AoMm1/DVT
 bT68T73BB/g1TFMNjuwy
 =Ho+t
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'staging-5.18-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging

Pull staging driver fix from Greg KH:
 "Here is a single staging driver fix for 5.18-rc2 that resolves an
  endian issue for the r8188eu driver. It has been in linux-next all
  this week with no reported problems"

* tag 'staging-5.18-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
  staging: r8188eu: Fix PPPoE tag insertion on little endian systems
2022-04-10 10:04:30 -10:00