In the match() callback, the struct device_driver * should not be
changed, so change the function callback to be a const *. This is one
step of many towards making the driver core safe to have struct
device_driver in read-only memory.
Because the match() callback is in all busses, all busses are modified
to handle this properly. This does entail switching some container_of()
calls to container_of_const() to properly handle the constant *.
For some busses, like PCI and USB and HV, the const * is cast away in
the match callback as those busses do want to modify those structures at
this point in time (they have a local lock in the driver structure.)
That will have to be changed in the future if they wish to have their
struct device * in read-only-memory.
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2024070136-wrongdoer-busily-01e8@gregkh
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As usual, these are updates for drivers that are specific to certain
SoCs or firmware running on them. Notable updates include
- The new STMicroelectronics STM32 "firewall" bus driver that is
used to provide a barrier between different parts of an SoC
- Lots of updates for the Qualcomm platform drivers, in particular
SCM, which gets a rewrite of its initialization code
- Firmware driver updates for Arm FF-A notification interrupts
and indirect messaging, SCMI firmware support for pin control
and vendor specific interfaces, and TEE firmware interface
changes across multiple TEE drivers
- A larger cleanup of the Mediatek CMDQ driver and some related bits
- Kconfig changes for riscv drivers to prepare for adding Kanaan
k230 support
- Multiple minor updates for the TI sysc bus driver, memory controllers,
hisilicon hccs and more
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Merge tag 'soc-drivers-6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull SoC driver updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"As usual, these are updates for drivers that are specific to certain
SoCs or firmware running on them.
Notable updates include
- The new STMicroelectronics STM32 "firewall" bus driver that is used
to provide a barrier between different parts of an SoC
- Lots of updates for the Qualcomm platform drivers, in particular
SCM, which gets a rewrite of its initialization code
- Firmware driver updates for Arm FF-A notification interrupts and
indirect messaging, SCMI firmware support for pin control and
vendor specific interfaces, and TEE firmware interface changes
across multiple TEE drivers
- A larger cleanup of the Mediatek CMDQ driver and some related bits
- Kconfig changes for riscv drivers to prepare for adding Kanaan k230
support
- Multiple minor updates for the TI sysc bus driver, memory
controllers, hisilicon hccs and more"
* tag 'soc-drivers-6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (103 commits)
firmware: qcom: uefisecapp: Allow on sc8180x Primus and Flex 5G
soc: qcom: pmic_glink: Make client-lock non-sleeping
dt-bindings: soc: qcom,wcnss: fix bluetooth address example
soc/tegra: pmc: Add EQOS wake event for Tegra194 and Tegra234
bus: stm32_firewall: fix off by one in stm32_firewall_get_firewall()
bus: etzpc: introduce ETZPC firewall controller driver
firmware: arm_ffa: Avoid queuing work when running on the worker queue
bus: ti-sysc: Drop legacy idle quirk handling
bus: ti-sysc: Drop legacy quirk handling for smartreflex
bus: ti-sysc: Drop legacy quirk handling for uarts
bus: ti-sysc: Add a description and copyrights
bus: ti-sysc: Move check for no-reset-on-init
soc: hisilicon: kunpeng_hccs: replace MAILBOX dependency with PCC
soc: hisilicon: kunpeng_hccs: Add the check for obtaining complete port attribute
firmware: arm_ffa: Fix memory corruption in ffa_msg_send2()
bus: rifsc: introduce RIFSC firewall controller driver
of: property: fw_devlink: Add support for "access-controller"
soc: mediatek: mtk-socinfo: Correct the marketing name for MT8188GV
soc: mediatek: mtk-socinfo: Add entry for MT8395AV/ZA Genio 1200
soc: mediatek: mtk-mutex: Add support for MT8188 VPPSYS
...
Currently notif_pcpu_irq_work_fn() may get queued from the work that is
already running on the 'notif_pcpu_wq' workqueue. This may add
unnecessary delays and could be avoided if the work is called directly
instead.
This change removes queuing of the work when already running on the
'notif_pcpu_wq' workqueue thereby removing any possible delays in that
path.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424131640.706870-1-sudeep.holla@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
The "msg" pointer is a struct and msg->offset is the sizeof(*msg). The
pointer here math means the memcpy() will write outside the bounds.
Cast "msg" to a u8 pointer to fix this.
Fixes: 02c19d84c7 ("firmware: arm_ffa: Add support for FFA_MSG_SEND2")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cd5fb6b5-81fa-4a6d-b2b8-284ca704bbff@moroto.mountain
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
The FFA_MSG_SEND2 can be used to transmit a partition message from
the Tx buffer of the sender(the driver in this case) endpoint to the Rx
buffer of the receiver endpoint.
An invocation of the FFA_MSG_SEND2 transfers the ownership of the Tx
buffer to the receiver endpoint(or any intermediate consumer). Completion
of an FFA_MSG_SEND2 invocation transfers the ownership of the buffer
back to the sender endpoint.
The framework defines the FFA_MSG_SEND2 interface to transmit a partition
message from the Tx buffer of the sender to the Rx buffer of a receiver
and inform the scheduler that the receiver must be run.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240417090931.2866487-1-sudeep.holla@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
The properies obtained from the partition information descriptor as
part of initial partitions discovery is useful as it contain info
if the partition
- Runs in AArch64 or AArch32 execution state
- Can send and/or receive direct requests
- Can send and receive indirect message
- Does support receipt of notifications.
These can be used for querying before attempting to do any of the
above operations.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240417090921.2866447-1-sudeep.holla@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
If the firmware returns incorrect SRI/NRI number, we fail to set it up
in the kernel which is absolutely fine.
However, we don't reset the stashed value of sched_recv or notif_pend
IRQs. When we call ffa_notifications_cleanup() in case of failures to
setup the notifications, we end up calling free_percpu_irq() from
ffa_uninit_pcpu_irq() which results in the following warning:
| genirq: Flags mismatch irq 6. 00004401 (ARM-FFA-NPI) vs. 00004400 (IPI)
| ARM FF-A: Error registering percpu NPI nIRQ 6 : -16
| ARM FF-A: Notification setup failed -16, not enabled
| ------------[ cut here ]------------
| Trying to free already-free IRQ 6
| WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1 at kernel/irq/manage.c:2476 __free_percpu_irq+0x6c/0x138
| Modules linked in:
| CPU: 2 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc3 #211
| Hardware name: FVP Base RevC (DT)
| pstate: 614000c9 (nZCv daIF +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
| pc : __free_percpu_irq+0x6c/0x138
| lr : __free_percpu_irq+0x6c/0x138
| Call trace:
| __free_percpu_irq+0x6c/0x138
| free_percpu_irq+0x48/0x84
| ffa_notifications_cleanup+0x78/0x164
| ffa_notifications_setup+0x368/0x3c0
| ffa_init+0x2b4/0x36c
| do_one_initcall+0xe0/0x258
| do_initcall_level+0x8c/0xac
| do_initcalls+0x54/0x94
| do_basic_setup+0x1c/0x28
| kernel_init_freeable+0x108/0x174
| kernel_init+0x20/0x1a4
| ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
Fix the same by resetting the stashed copy of IRQ values to 0 in case
of any failure to set them up properly.
Cc: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240418102932.3093576-1-sudeep.holla@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
The FF-A uses the notification pending interrupt to inform the receiver
that it has a pending notification. This is a virtual interrupt and is
used by the following type of receivers:
1. A guest/VM running under a hypervisor.
2. An S-EL1 SP running under a S-EL2 SPMC.
The rules that govern the properties of the NPI are the same as the
rules for the SRI with couple of exceptions. Both SRI and NPI can be
supported simultaneously.
The handling of NPI is also same as the handling of notification for the
self/primary VM with ID 0 except the absence of global notification.
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240411-ffa_npi_support-v2-3-927a670254e6@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
In preparation to support handling of Notification Pending Interrupt(NPI)
in addition to the existing support for Schedule Receiver Interrupt(SRI),
refactor the code around SRI handling so that NPI support can reuse some
of it. This change shouldn't have any functionality impact. It neither
adds the support for NPIs nor changes any SRI support.
Tested-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240411-ffa_npi_support-v2-2-927a670254e6@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
When the FF-A driver is running inside a guest VM under an hypervisor,
the driver/guest VM doesn't have the permission/capability to request
the creation of notification bitmaps. For a VM, the hypervisor reserves
memory for its VM and hypervisor framework notification bitmaps and the
SPMC reserves memory for its SP and SPMC framework notification bitmaps
before the hypervisor initializes it.
The hypervisor does not initialize a VM if memory cannot be reserved
for all its notification bitmaps. So the creation of all the necessary
bitmaps are already done when the driver initialises and hence it can be
skipped. We rely on FFA_FEATURES(FFA_NOTIFICATION_BITMAP_CREATE) to fail
when running in the guest to handle this in the driver.
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240411-ffa_npi_support-v2-1-927a670254e6@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
FFA_NOTIFICATION_INFO_GET retrieves information about pending
notifications. Notifications can be either global or per VCPU. Global
notifications are reported with the partition ID only in the list of
endpoints with pending notifications. ffa_notification_info_get()
incorrectly expect no ID at all for global notifications. Fix this by
checking for ID = 1 instead of ID = 0.
Fixes: 3522be48d8 ("firmware: arm_ffa: Implement the NOTIFICATION_INFO_GET interface")
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240311110700.2367142-1-jens.wiklander@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
This is the usual mix of updates for drivers that are used on (mostly
ARM) SoCs with no other top-level subsystem tree, including:
- The SCMI firmware subsystem gains support for version 3.2 of the
specification and updates to the notification code.
- Feature updates for Tegra and Qualcomm platforms for added
hardware support.
- A number of platforms get soc_device additions for identifying newly
added chips from Renesas, Qualcomm, Mediatek and Google.
- Trivial improvements for firmware and memory drivers amongst
others, in particular 'const' annotations throughout multiple
subsystems.
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Merge tag 'soc-drivers-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull ARM SoC driver updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"This is the usual mix of updates for drivers that are used on (mostly
ARM) SoCs with no other top-level subsystem tree, including:
- The SCMI firmware subsystem gains support for version 3.2 of the
specification and updates to the notification code
- Feature updates for Tegra and Qualcomm platforms for added hardware
support
- A number of platforms get soc_device additions for identifying
newly added chips from Renesas, Qualcomm, Mediatek and Google
- Trivial improvements for firmware and memory drivers amongst
others, in particular 'const' annotations throughout multiple
subsystems"
* tag 'soc-drivers-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (96 commits)
tee: make tee_bus_type const
soc: qcom: aoss: add missing kerneldoc for qmp members
soc: qcom: geni-se: drop unused kerneldoc struct geni_wrapper param
soc: qcom: spm: fix building with CONFIG_REGULATOR=n
bus: ti-sysc: constify the struct device_type usage
memory: stm32-fmc2-ebi: keep power domain on
memory: stm32-fmc2-ebi: add MP25 RIF support
memory: stm32-fmc2-ebi: add MP25 support
memory: stm32-fmc2-ebi: check regmap_read return value
dt-bindings: memory-controller: st,stm32: add MP25 support
dt-bindings: bus: imx-weim: convert to YAML
watchdog: s3c2410_wdt: use exynos_get_pmu_regmap_by_phandle() for PMU regs
soc: samsung: exynos-pmu: Add regmap support for SoCs that protect PMU regs
MAINTAINERS: Update SCMI entry with HWMON driver
MAINTAINERS: samsung: gs101: match patches touching Google Tensor SoC
memory: tegra: Fix indentation
memory: tegra: Add BPMP and ICC info for DLA clients
memory: tegra: Correct DLA client names
dt-bindings: memory: renesas,rpc-if: Document R-Car V4M support
firmware: arm_scmi: Update the supported clock protocol version
...
Now that the driver core can properly handle constant struct bus_type,
move the ffa_bus_type variable to be a constant structure as well,
placing it into read-only memory which can not be modified at runtime.
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marliere <ricardo@marliere.net>
Reviewed-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240211-bus_cleanup-firmware2-v1-1-1851c92c7be7@marliere.net
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Make ffa_setup_partitions() fail, cleanup and return an error when the Host
partition setup fails: in such a case ffa_init() itself will fail.
Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240108-ffa_fixes_6-8-v1-6-75bf7035bc50@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
While adding new partitions descriptors to the XArray the outcome of the
stores should be checked and, in particular, it has also to be ensured
that an existing entry with the same index was not already present, since
partitions IDs are expected to be unique.
Use xa_insert() instead of xa_store() since it returns -EBUSY when the
index is already in use and log an error when that happens.
Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240108-ffa_fixes_6-8-v1-5-75bf7035bc50@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
On cleanup iterate the XArrays with xa_for_each() and remove the existent
entries with xa_erase(), finally destroy the XArray itself.
Remove partition_count field from drv_info since no more used anywhwere.
Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240108-ffa_fixes_6-8-v1-4-75bf7035bc50@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Add a check to verify the result of xa_load() during the partition
lookups done while registering/unregistering the scheduler receiver
interrupt callbacks and while executing the main scheduler receiver
interrupt callback handler.
Fixes: 0184450b8b ("firmware: arm_ffa: Add schedule receiver callback mechanism")
Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240108-ffa_fixes_6-8-v1-3-75bf7035bc50@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Add the missing rwlock initialization for the FF-A partition associated
the driver in ffa_setup_partitions(). It will the primary scheduler
partition in the host or the VM partition in the virtualised environment.
IOW, it corresponds to the partition with VM ID == drv_info->vm_id.
Fixes: 1b6bf41b7a ("firmware: arm_ffa: Add notification handling mechanism")
Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240108-ffa_fixes_6-8-v1-2-75bf7035bc50@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
To parse the retrieved ID lists appropriately in
ffa_notification_info_get() the ids_processed variable should not
be pre-incremented - we are dropping an identifier at the
beginning of the list.
Fix it by using the post-increment operator to increment the number
of processed IDs.
Fixes: 3522be48d8 ("firmware: arm_ffa: Implement the NOTIFICATION_INFO_GET interface")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@kernel.org>
Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231108111549.155974-1-lpieralisi@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Arry of pointer to struct ffa_dev_part_info needs to be allocated to
fetch the pointers stored in XArray. However, currently we allocate the
entire structure instead of just pointers.
Fix the allocation size. This will also eliminate the below Smatch
istatic checker warning:
| drivers/firmware/arm_ffa/driver.c:1251 ffa_partitions_cleanup()
| warn: double check that we're allocating correct size: 8 vs 88
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/0e8ddbca-d9da-4a3b-aae3-328993b62ba2@moroto.mountain
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231031141335.3077026-1-sudeep.holla@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
We allow the FF-A to be initialised successfully even when notification
fails. When the notification fails, ffa_notifications_cleanup() gets
called on the failure path.
However, the driver information about the notifications like the irq,
workqueues and cpu hotplug state for enabling and disabling percpu IRQ
are not cleared. This may result in unexpected behaviour during CPU
hotplug because of percpu IRQ being enabled and disabled or during the
driver removal when ffa_notifications_cleanup() gets executed again.
Fix the FFA notifications cleanup path by clearing all the notification
related driver information.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024-ffa-notification-fixes-v1-4-d552c0ec260d@arm.com
Tested-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
We need to check if the FF-A notifications are enabled or not in all
the notification operations that are accessible for the FF-A device
from the FF-A driver. This helps to avoid making calls to the FF-A
firmware even if the notification setup has failed.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024-ffa-notification-fixes-v1-3-d552c0ec260d@arm.com
Tested-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Currently the notifications are setup of the partitions are probed and
FF-A devices are added on the FF-A bus. The FF-A driver probe can be
called even before the FF-A notification setup happens which is wrong
and may result in failure or misbehaviour in the FF-A partition device
probe.
In order to ensure the FF-A notifications are setup before the FF-A
devices are probed, let us move the FF-A partition setup after the
completion of FF-A notification setup.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024-ffa-notification-fixes-v1-2-d552c0ec260d@arm.com
Tested-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
FF-A notifications are optional feature in the specification. Currently
we allow to continue if the firmware reports no support for the
notifications. However, we fail to continue and complete the FF-A
driver initialisation if the notification setup fails for any reason.
Let us allow the FF-A driver to complete the initialisation even if the
notification fails to setup. We will just flag the error and continue
to provide other features in the driver.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024-ffa-notification-fixes-v1-1-d552c0ec260d@arm.com
Tested-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Update memory transaction descriptor structure to accommodate couple of
new entries in v1.1 which were previously marked reserved and MBZ(must
be zero).
It also removes the flexible array member ep_mem_access in the memory
transaction descriptor structure as it need not be at fixed offset.
Also update ffa_mem_desc_offset() accessor to handle both old and new
formats of memory transaction descriptors.
The updated ffa_mem_region structure aligns with new format in v1.1 and
hence the driver/user must take care not to use members beyond and
including ep_mem_offset when using the old format.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231005-ffa_v1-1_notif-v4-16-cddd3237809c@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
In preparation to add support to the new memory transaction descriptor,
the ep_mem_access member needs to be removed and hence even the macro
COMPOSITE_OFFSET(). Let us switch to using the new ffa_mem_desc_offset()
accessor in ffa_setup_and_transmit().
This will enable adding the support for new format transparently without
any changes here again.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231005-ffa_v1-1_notif-v4-15-cddd3237809c@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
The computation of endpoint memory access descriptor's composite memory
region descriptor offset is using COMPOSITE_CONSTITUENTS_OFFSET which is
unnecessary complicated. Composite memory region descriptor always follow
the endpoint memory access descriptor array and hence it is computed
accordingly. COMPOSITE_CONSTITUENTS_OFFSET is useless and wrong for any
input other than endpoint memory access descriptor count.
Let us drop the usage of COMPOSITE_CONSTITUENTS_OFFSET to simplify the
computation of total transmit and fragment length in the memory
transactions.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231005-ffa_v1-1_notif-v4-13-cddd3237809c@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
With all the necessary plumbing in place, let us add handling the
notifications as part of schedule receiver interrupt handler. In order
to do so, we need to just register scheduling callback on behalf of the
driver partition.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231005-ffa_v1-1_notif-v4-12-cddd3237809c@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
The framework provides an interface to the sender endpoint to specify
the notification to signal to the receiver endpoint. A sender signals
a notification by requesting its partition manager to set the
corresponding bit in the notifications bitmap of the receiver.
Expose the ability to send a notification to another partition.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231005-ffa_v1-1_notif-v4-11-cddd3237809c@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Enable client drivers to register a callback function that will be
called when one or more notifications are pending for a target
partition as part of schedule receiver interrupt handling.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231005-ffa_v1-1_notif-v4-9-cddd3237809c@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
The Framework uses the schedule receiver interrupt to inform the
receiver’s scheduler that the receiver must be run to handle a pending
notification. A receiver’s scheduler can obtain the description of the
schedule receiver interrupt by invoking the FFA_FEATURES interface.
The delivery of the physical schedule receiver interrupt from the secure
state to the non-secure state depends upon the state of the interrupt
controller as configured by the hypervisor.
The schedule seceiver interrupt is assumed to be a SGI. The Arm GIC
specification defines 16 SGIs. It recommends that they are equally
divided between the non-secure and secure states. OS like Linux kernel
in the non-secure state typically do not have SGIs to spare. The usage
of SGIs in the secure state is however limited. It is more likely that
software in the Secure world does not use all the SGIs allocated to it.
It is recommended that the secure world software donates an unused SGI
to the normal world for use as the schedule receiver interrupt. This
implies that secure world software must configure the SGI in the GIC
as a non-secure interrupt before presenting it to the normal world.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231005-ffa_v1-1_notif-v4-8-cddd3237809c@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
The receiver’s scheduler uses the FFA_NOTIFICATION_INFO_GET interface
to retrieve the list of endpoints that have pending notifications and
must be run. A notification could be signaled by a sender in the secure
world to a VM. The Hypervisor needs to determine which VM and vCPU
(in case a per-vCPU notification is signaled) has a pending notification
in this scenario. It must obtain this information through an invocation
of the FFA_NOTIFICATION_INFO_GET.
Add the implementation of the NOTIFICATION_INFO_GET interface
and prepare to use this to handle the schedule receiver interrupt.
Implementation of handling notifications will be added later.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231005-ffa_v1-1_notif-v4-7-cddd3237809c@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
The framework provides an interface to the receiver to determine the
identity of the notification. A receiver endpoint must use the
FFA_NOTIFICATION_GET interface to retrieve its pending notifications
and handle them.
Add the support for FFA_NOTIFICATION_GET to allow the caller(receiver)
to fetch its pending notifications from other partitions in the system.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231005-ffa_v1-1_notif-v4-6-cddd3237809c@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
The framework provides an interface to the sender to specify the
notification to signal to the receiver. A sender signals a notification
by requesting its partition manager to set the corresponding bit in the
notifications bitmap of the receiver invoking FFA_NOTIFICATION_SET.
Implement the FFA_NOTIFICATION_SET to enable the caller(sender) to send
the notifications for any other partitions in the system.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231005-ffa_v1-1_notif-v4-5-cddd3237809c@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
FFA_RUN is used by a scheduler to allocate CPU cycles to a target
endpoint execution context specified in the target information parameter.
If the endpoint execution context is in the waiting/blocked state, it
transitions to the running state.
Expose the ability to call FFA_RUN in order to give any partition in the
system cpu cycles to perform IMPDEF functionality.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231005-ffa_v1-1_notif-v4-4-cddd3237809c@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
A receiver endpoint must bind a notification to any sender endpoint
before the latter can signal the notification to the former. The receiver
assigns one or more doorbells to a specific sender. Only the sender can
ring these doorbells.
A receiver uses the FFA_NOTIFICATION_BIND interface to bind one or more
notifications to the sender. A receiver un-binds a notification from a
sender endpoint to stop the notification from being signaled. It uses
the FFA_NOTIFICATION_UNBIND interface to do this.
Allow the FF-A driver to be able to bind and unbind a given notification
ID to a specific partition ID. This will be used to register and
unregister notification callbacks from the FF-A client drivers.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231005-ffa_v1-1_notif-v4-3-cddd3237809c@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
On systems without a hypervisor the responsibility of requesting the
creation of the notification bitmaps in the SPM falls to the FF-A driver.
We use FFA features to determine if the ABI is supported, if it is not
we can assume there is a hypervisor present and will take care of ensure
the relevant notifications bitmaps are created on this partitions behalf.
An endpoint’s notification bitmaps needs to be setup before it configures
its notifications and before other endpoints and partition managers can
start signaling these notifications.
Add interface to create and destroy the notification bitmaps and use the
same to do the necessary setup during the initialisation and cleanup
during the module exit.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231005-ffa_v1-1_notif-v4-2-cddd3237809c@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Arm Firmware Framework for A-profile(FFA) v1.1 introduces notifications
and indirect messaging based upon notifications support and extends some
of the memory interfaces.
Let us add all the newly supported FF-A function IDs in the spec.
Also update to the error values and associated handling.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231005-ffa_v1-1_notif-v4-1-cddd3237809c@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
In order to enable libkmod lookups for FF-A device objects to their
corresponding module, add 'modalias' to the base attribute of FF-A
devices.
Tested-by: Abdellatif El Khlifi <abdellatif.elkhlifi@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231005175640.379631-1-sudeep.holla@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
An FF-A ABI could support both the SMC32 and SMC64 conventions.
A callee that runs in the AArch64 execution state and implements such
an ABI must implement both SMC32 and SMC64 conventions of the ABI.
So the FF-A drivers will need the option to choose the mode irrespective
of FF-A version and the partition execution mode flag in the partition
information.
Let us remove the check on the FF-A version for allowing the selection
of 32bit mode of messaging. The driver will continue to set the 32-bit
mode if the partition execution mode flag specified that the partition
supports only 32-bit execution.
Fixes: 106b11b1cc ("firmware: arm_ffa: Set up 32bit execution mode flag using partiion property")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231005142823.278121-1-sudeep.holla@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Commit 19b8766459 ("firmware: arm_ffa: Fix FFA device names for logical
partitions") added an ID to the FFA device using ida_alloc() and append
the same to "arm-ffa" to make up a unique device name. However it missed
to stash the id value in ffa_dev to help freeing the ID later when the
device is destroyed.
Due to the missing/unassigned ID in FFA device, we get the following
warning when the FF-A device is unregistered.
| ida_free called for id=0 which is not allocated.
| WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 1 at lib/idr.c:525 ida_free+0x114/0x164
| CPU: 7 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.6.0-rc4 #209
| pstate: 61400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
| pc : ida_free+0x114/0x164
| lr : ida_free+0x114/0x164
| Call trace:
| ida_free+0x114/0x164
| ffa_release_device+0x24/0x3c
| device_release+0x34/0x8c
| kobject_put+0x94/0xf8
| put_device+0x18/0x24
| klist_devices_put+0x14/0x20
| klist_next+0xc8/0x114
| bus_for_each_dev+0xd8/0x144
| arm_ffa_bus_exit+0x30/0x54
| ffa_init+0x68/0x330
| do_one_initcall+0xdc/0x250
| do_initcall_level+0x8c/0xac
| do_initcalls+0x54/0x94
| do_basic_setup+0x1c/0x28
| kernel_init_freeable+0x104/0x170
| kernel_init+0x20/0x1a0
| ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
Fix the same by actually assigning the ID in the FFA device this time
for real.
Fixes: 19b8766459 ("firmware: arm_ffa: Fix FFA device names for logical partitions")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231003085932.3553985-1-sudeep.holla@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
As per the FF-A specification: section "Usage of other memory region
attributes", in a transaction to donate memory or lend memory to a single
borrower, if the receiver is a PE or Proxy endpoint, the owner must not
specify the attributes and the relayer will return INVALID_PARAMETERS
if the attributes are set.
Let us not set the memory region attributes for MEM_LEND.
Fixes: 82a8daaecf ("firmware: arm_ffa: Add support for MEM_LEND")
Reported-by: Joao Alves <joao.alves@arm.com>
Reported-by: Olivier Deprez <olivier.deprez@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230919-ffa_v1-1_notif-v2-13-6f3a3ca3923c@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
As described in the commit 111a833dc5 ("firmware: arm_ffa: Set
reserved/MBZ fields to zero in the memory descriptors") some fields in
the memory descriptor have to be zeroed explicitly. The handle field is
one of these, but it was left out from that change, fix this now.
Fixes: 111a833dc5 ("firmware: arm_ffa: Set reserved/MBZ fields to zero in the memory descriptors")
Reported-by: Imre Kis <imre.kis@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Balint Dobszay <balint.dobszay@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230601140749.93812-1-balint.dobszay@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
The transmit buffers allocated by the driver can be used to transmit data
by any messages/commands needing the buffer. However, it is not guaranteed
to have been zero-ed before every new transmission and hence it will just
contain residual value from the previous transmission. There are several
reserved fields in the memory descriptors that must be zero(MBZ). The
receiver can reject the transmission if any such MBZ fields are non-zero.
While we can set the whole page to zero, it is not optimal as most of the
fields get initialised to the value required for the current transmission.
So, just set the reserved/MBZ fields to zero in the memory descriptors
explicitly to honour the requirement and keep the receiver happy.
Fixes: cc2195fe53 ("firmware: arm_ffa: Add support for MEM_* interfaces")
Reported-by: Marc Bonnici <marc.bonnici@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230503131252.12585-1-sudeep.holla@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Each physical partition can provide multiple services each with UUID.
Each such service can be presented as logical partition with a unique
combination of VM ID and UUID. The number of distinct UUID in a system
will be less than or equal to the number of logical partitions.
However, currently it fails to register more than one logical partition
or service within a physical partition as the device name contains only
VM ID while both VM ID and UUID are maintained in the partition information.
The kernel complains with the below message:
| sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/arm-ffa-8001'
| CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.3.0-rc7 #8
| Hardware name: FVP Base RevC (DT)
| Call trace:
| dump_backtrace+0xf8/0x118
| show_stack+0x18/0x24
| dump_stack_lvl+0x50/0x68
| dump_stack+0x18/0x24
| sysfs_create_dir_ns+0xe0/0x13c
| kobject_add_internal+0x220/0x3d4
| kobject_add+0x94/0x100
| device_add+0x144/0x5d8
| device_register+0x20/0x30
| ffa_device_register+0x88/0xd8
| ffa_setup_partitions+0x108/0x1b8
| ffa_init+0x2ec/0x3a4
| do_one_initcall+0xcc/0x240
| do_initcall_level+0x8c/0xac
| do_initcalls+0x54/0x94
| do_basic_setup+0x1c/0x28
| kernel_init_freeable+0x100/0x16c
| kernel_init+0x20/0x1a0
| ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
| kobject_add_internal failed for arm-ffa-8001 with -EEXIST, don't try to
| register things with the same name in the same directory.
| arm_ffa arm-ffa: unable to register device arm-ffa-8001 err=-17
| ARM FF-A: ffa_setup_partitions: failed to register partition ID 0x8001
By virtue of being random enough to avoid collisions when generated in a
distributed system, there is no way to compress UUID keys to the number
of bits required to identify each. We can eliminate '-' in the name but
it is not worth eliminating 4 bytes and add unnecessary logic for doing
that. Also v1.0 doesn't provide the UUID of the partitions which makes
it hard to use the same for the device name.
So to keep it simple, let us alloc an ID using ida_alloc() and append the
same to "arm-ffa" to make up a unique device name. Also stash the id value
in ffa_dev to help freeing the ID later when the device is destroyed.
Fixes: e781858488 ("firmware: arm_ffa: Add initial FFA bus support for device enumeration")
Reported-by: Lucian Paul-Trifu <lucian.paul-trifu@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230419-ffa_fixes_6-4-v2-3-d9108e43a176@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Commit bb1be74985 ("firmware: arm_ffa: Add v1.1 get_partition_info support")
adds support to discovery the UUIDs of the partitions or just fetch the
partition count using the PARTITION_INFO_GET_RETURN_COUNT_ONLY flag.
However the commit doesn't handle the fact that the older version doesn't
understand the flag and must be MBZ which results in firmware returning
invalid parameter error. That results in the failure of the driver probe
which is in correct.
Limit the usage of the PARTITION_INFO_GET_RETURN_COUNT_ONLY flag for the
versions above v1.0(i.e v1.1 and onwards) which fixes the issue.
Fixes: bb1be74985 ("firmware: arm_ffa: Add v1.1 get_partition_info support")
Reported-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Marc Bonnici <marc.bonnici@arm.com>
Tested-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230419-ffa_fixes_6-4-v2-2-d9108e43a176@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Currently ffa_drv->remove() is called unconditionally from
ffa_device_remove(). Since the driver registration doesn't check for it
and allows it to be registered without .remove callback, we need to check
for the presence of it before executing it from ffa_device_remove() to
above a NULL pointer dereference like the one below:
| Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000
| Mem abort info:
| ESR = 0x0000000086000004
| EC = 0x21: IABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
| SET = 0, FnV = 0
| EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
| FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
| user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000881cc8000
| [0000000000000000] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000
| Internal error: Oops: 0000000086000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
| CPU: 3 PID: 130 Comm: rmmod Not tainted 6.3.0-rc7 #6
| Hardware name: FVP Base RevC (DT)
| pstate: 63402809 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO +TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=-c)
| pc : 0x0
| lr : ffa_device_remove+0x20/0x2c
| Call trace:
| 0x0
| device_release_driver_internal+0x16c/0x260
| driver_detach+0x90/0xd0
| bus_remove_driver+0xdc/0x11c
| driver_unregister+0x30/0x54
| ffa_driver_unregister+0x14/0x20
| cleanup_module+0x18/0xeec
| __arm64_sys_delete_module+0x234/0x378
| invoke_syscall+0x40/0x108
| el0_svc_common+0xb4/0xf0
| do_el0_svc+0x30/0xa4
| el0_svc+0x2c/0x7c
| el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xf0
| el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194
Fixes: 244f5d597e ("firmware: arm_ffa: Add missing remove callback to ffa_bus_type")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230419-ffa_fixes_6-4-v2-1-d9108e43a176@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
