57 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kent Overstreet
5f659376fc bcachefs: Suppress -EROFS messages when shutting down
This isn't actually an error condition, this just indicates a normal
shutdown - no reason for these to be in the log.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:47 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
b2d1d56b1d bcachefs: Fixes for building in userspace
- Marking a non-static function as inline doesn't actually work and is
   now causing problems - drop that

 - Introduce BCACHEFS_LOG_PREFIX for when we want to prefix log messages
   with bcachefs (filesystem name)

 - Userspace doesn't have real percpu variables (maybe we can get this
   fixed someday), put an #ifdef around bch2_disk_reservation_add()
   fastpath

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:46 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
674cfc2624 bcachefs: Add persistent counters for all tracepoints
Also, do some reorganizing/renaming, convert atomic counters in bch_fs
to persistent counters, and add a few missing counters.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:39 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
d4bf5eecd7 bcachefs: Use bch2_err_str() in error messages
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:36 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
0337cc7eee bcachefs: move.c refactoring
- add bch2_moving_ctxt_(init|exit)
 - split out __bch2_evacutae_bucket() which takes an existing
   moving_ctxt, this will be used for improving copygc performance by
   pipelining across multiple buckets

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:35 -04:00
Daniel Hill
c91996c50a bcachefs: data jobs, including rebalance wait for copygc.
move_ratelimit() now has a bool that specifies whether we want to
wait for copygc to finish.

When copygc is running, we're probably low on free buckets instead
of consuming the remaining buckets, we want to wait for copygc to
finish.

This should help with performance, and run away bucket fragmentation.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Hill <daniel@gluo.nz>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:35 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
7f5c5d20f0 bcachefs: Redo data_update interface
This patch significantly cleans up and simplifies the data_update
interface. Instead of only being able to specify a single pointer by
device to rewrite, we're now able to specify any or all of the pointers
in the original extent to be rewrited, as a bitmask.

data_cmd is no more: the various pred functions now just return true if
the extent should be moved/updated. All the data_update path does is
rewrite existing replicas, or add new ones.

This fixes a bug where with background compression on replicated
filesystems, where rebalance -> data_update would incorrectly drop the
wrong old replica, and keep trying to recompress an extent pointer and
each time failing to drop the right replica. Oops.

Now, the data update path doesn't look at the io options to decide which
pointers to keep and which to drop - it only goes off of the
data_update_options passed to it.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:34 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
54feff0a7a bcachefs: Improve "copygc requested to run" error message
This improves the "copygc requested to run but no buckets found" to show
the device that requires copygc to be run on - we'll definitely need to
improve this more.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:34 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
822835ffea bcachefs: Fold bucket_state in to BCH_DATA_TYPES()
Previously, we were missing accounting for buckets in need_gc_gens and
need_discard states. This matters because buckets in those states need
other btree operations done before they can be used, so they can't be
conuted when checking current number of free buckets against the
allocation watermark.

Also, we weren't directly counting free buckets at all. Now, data type 0
== BCH_DATA_free, and free buckets are counted; this means we can get
rid of the separate (poorly defined) count of unavailable buckets.

This is a new on disk format version, with upgrade and fsck required for
the accounting changes.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:30 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
afb6f7f61b bcachefs: Silence spurious copygc err when shutting down
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:30 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
f25d8215f4 bcachefs: Kill allocator threads & freelists
Now that we have new persistent data structures for the allocator, this
patch converts the allocator to use them.

Now, foreground bucket allocation uses the freespace btree to find
buckets to allocate, instead of popping buckets off the freelist.

The background allocator threads are no longer needed and are deleted,
as well as the allocator freelists. Now we only need background tasks
for invalidating buckets containing cached data (when we are low on
empty buckets), and for issuing discards.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:29 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
3d48a7f85f bcachefs: KEY_TYPE_alloc_v4
This introduces a new alloc key which doesn't use varints. Soon we'll be
adding backpointers and storing them in alloc keys, which means our
pack/unpack workflow for alloc keys won't really work - we'll need to be
mutating alloc keys in place.

Instead of bch2_alloc_unpack(), we now have bch2_alloc_to_v4() that
converts older types of alloc keys to v4 if needed.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:29 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
31f63fd124 bcachefs: Introduce a separate journal watermark for copygc
Since journal reclaim -> btree key cache flushing may require the
allocation of new btree nodes, it has an implicit dependency on copygc
in order to make forward progress - so we should avoid blocking copygc
unless the journal is really close to full.

This introduces watermarks to replace our single MAY_GET_UNRESERVED bit
in the journal, and adds a watermark for copygc and plumbs it through.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:29 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
3e1547116f bcachefs: x-macroize alloc_reserve enum
This makes an array of strings available, like our other enums.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:29 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
d73e0d2cd1 bcachefs: Copygc no longer uses bucket array
This converts the copygc code to use the alloc btree directly to find
buckets that need to be evacuated instead of the in-memory bucket array,
which is finally going away soon.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:23 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
0678cbe2cb bcachefs: Ignore cached data when calculating fragmentation
Previously, bucket fragmentation was considered to be bucket size -
total amount of live data, both dirty and cached.

This meant that if a bucket was full but only a small amount of data in
it was dirty - the rest cached, we'd get stuck: copygc wouldn't move the
dirty data out of the bucket and the allocator wouldn't be able to
invalidate and drop the cached data.

This changes fragmentation to exclude cached data, so that copygc will
evacuate these buckets and copygc/the allocator will always be able to
make forward progress.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:22 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
acc3e09b67 bcachefs: Rename data_op_data_progress -> data_jobs
Mild refactoring.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:22 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
200472e91c bcachefs: Add an error message for copygc spinning
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:20 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
47b15c5760 bcachefs: Fix copygc sectors_to_move calculation
With erasure coding, copygc's count of sectors to move was off, which
matters for the debug statement it prints out when it's not able to move
all the data it tried to.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:18 -04:00
Brett Holman
8dd6ed9451 bcachefs: add progress stats to sysfs
This adds progress stats to sysfs for copygc, rebalance, recovery, and the
cmd_job ioctls.

Signed-off-by: Brett Holman <bholman.devel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:10 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
28624ba424 bcachefs: Be sure to check ptr->dev in copygc pred function
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:10 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
19d2819d2d bcachefs: Add a tracepoint for copygc waiting
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:04 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
c4d4b2f01a bcachefs: Add a cond_resched call to the copygc main loop
We seem to have a bug where the copygc thread ends up spinning and
making the system unusable - this will at least prevent it from locking
up the machine, and it's a good thing to have anyways.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:04 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
d4b4422345 bcachefs: Change copygc wait amount to be min of per device waits
We're seeing a filesystem get stuck when all devices but one have no
more reclaimable buckets - because the copygc wait amount is curretly
filesystem wide.

This patch should fix that, possibly at the expensive of running too
much when only one or a few devices is full and the rebalance thread
needs to move data around.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:02 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
f09517fc51 bcachefs: Fix a deadlock on journal reclaim
Flushing the btree key cache needs to use allocation reserves - journal
reclaim depends on flushing the btree key cache for making forward
progress, and the allocator and copygc depend on journal reclaim making
forward progress.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:01 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
bae895a5a3 bcachefs: Add allocator thread state to sysfs
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:54 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
51c66fedc0 bcachefs: Rip out copygc pd controller
We have a separate mechanism for ratelimiting copygc now - the pd
controller has only been causing problems.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:54 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
5bbe4bf95b bcachefs: Add copygc wait to sysfs
Currently debugging an issue with copygc not running when it's supposed
to, and this is an obvious first step.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:54 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
cb66fc5fe4 bcachefs: Fix copygc threshold
Awhile back the meaning of is_available_bucket() and thus also
bch_dev_usage->buckets_unavailable changed to include buckets that are
owned by the allocator - this was so that the stat could be persisted
like other allocation information, and wouldn't have to be regenerated
by walking each bucket at mount time.

This broke copygc, which needs to consider buckets that are reclaimable
and haven't yet been grabbed by the allocator thread and moved onta
freelist. This patch fixes that by adding dev_buckets_reclaimable() for
copygc and the allocator thread, and cleans up some of the callers a bit.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:54 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
1889ad5a12 bcachefs: Add code to scan for/rewite old btree nodes
This adds a new data job type to scan for btree nodes in the old extent
format, and rewrite them.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:54 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
dab9ef0d27 bcachefs: Add error message for some allocation failures
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:53 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
2abe542087 bcachefs: Persist 64 bit io clocks
Originally, bcachefs - going back to bcache - stored, for each bucket, a
16 bit counter corresponding to how long it had been since the bucket
was read from. But, this required periodically rescaling counters on
every bucket to avoid wraparound. That wasn't an issue in bcache, where
we'd perodically rewrite the per bucket metadata all at once, but in
bcachefs we're trying to avoid having to walk every single bucket.

This patch switches to persisting 64 bit io clocks, corresponding to the
64 bit bucket timestaps introduced in the previous patch with
KEY_TYPE_alloc_v2.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:52 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
7f4e1d5d0f bcachefs: KEY_TYPE_alloc_v2
This introduces a new version of KEY_TYPE_alloc, which uses the new
varint encoding introduced for inodes. This means we'll eventually be
able to support much larger bucket sizes (for SMR devices), and the
read/write time fields are expanded to 64 bits - which will be used in
the next patch to get rid of the periodic rescaling of those fields.

Also, for buckets that are members of erasure coded stripes, this adds
persistent fields for the index of the stripe they're members of and the
stripe redundancy. This is part of work to get rid of having to scan and
read into memory the alloc and stripes btrees at mount time.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:52 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
72eab8da47 bcachefs: Refactor dev usage
This is to make it more amenable for serialization.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:52 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
3187aa8d57 bcachefs: Don't use BTREE_INSERT_USE_RESERVE so much
Previously, we were using BTREE_INSERT_RESERVE in a lot of places where
it no longer makes sense.

 - we now have more open_buckets than we used to, and the reserves work
   better, so we shouldn't need to use BTREE_INSERT_RESERVE just because
   we're holding open_buckets pinned anymore.

 - We have the btree key cache for updates to the alloc btree, meaning
   we no longer need the btree reserve to ensure the allocator can make
   forward progress.

This means that we should only need a reserve for btree updates to
ensure that copygc can make forward progress.

Since it's now just for copygc, we can also fold RESERVE_BTREE into
RESERVE_MOVINGGC (the allocator's freelist reserve).

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:50 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
b206df6e15 bcachefs: Fix some spurious gcc warnings
These only come up when building in userspace, for some reason.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:49 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
b7a9bbfc1b bcachefs: Move journal reclaim to a kthread
This is to make tracing easier.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:48 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
b88e971e45 bcachefs: Don't drop replicas when copygcing ec data
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:45 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
142cbdff9b bcachefs: Change copygc to consider bucket fragmentation
When devices have different sized buckets this is more correct.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:43 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
74ed7e560b bcachefs: Don't let copygc buckets be stolen by other threads
And assorted other copygc fixes.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:43 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
3d080aa52f bcachefs: Delete unused arguments
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:43 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
8f3b41ab4f bcachefs: Don't restrict copygc writes to the same device
This no longer makes any sense, since copygc is now one thread per
filesystem, not per device, with a single write point.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:43 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
e6d1161530 bcachefs: Make copygc thread global
Per device copygc threads don't move data to different devices and they
make fragmentation works - they don't make much sense anymore.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:42 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
89fd25be70 bcachefs: Use x-macros for data types
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:42 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
784d8d173d bcachefs: Improve warning for copygc failing to move data
This will help narrow down which code is at fault when this happens.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:40 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
309c54c3f4 bcachefs: Redo copygc throttling
The code that checked the current free space and waited if it was too
big was causing issues - btree node allocations do not increment the
write IO clock (perhaps they should); but more broadly the check
wouldn't run copygc at all until the device was mostly full, at which
point it might have to do a bunch of work.

This redoes that logic so that copygc starts to run earlier, smoothly
running more and more often as the device becomes closer to full.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:33 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
bd7e82ee2a bcachefs: kill ca->freelist_lock
All uses were supposed to be switched over to c->freelist_lock

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:32 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
99aaf57000 bcachefs: Refactor various code to not be extent specific
With reflink, various code now has to handle both KEY_TYPE_extent
or KEY_TYPE_reflink_v - so, convert it to be generic across all keys
with pointers.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:24 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
5884fddfe7 bcachefs: Fix starting copygc when already started
We can sometimes call bch2_dev_read_write() when the device is already
RW (in error paths).

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:22 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
f80b4e64a4 bcachefs: Fix hang while shutting down
If the allocator thread exited before bch2_dev_allocator_stop() was
called (because of an error), bch2_dev_allocator_quiesce() could hang.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:20 -04:00