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Linux kernel stable tree
ac60031f79
Philo Lu says:
====================
udp: Add 4-tuple hash for connected sockets
This patchset introduces 4-tuple hash for connected udp sockets, to make
connected udp lookup faster.
Stress test results (with 1 cpu fully used) are shown below, in pps:
(1) _un-connected_ socket as server
[a] w/o hash4: 1,825176
[b] w/ hash4: 1,831750 (+0.36%)
(2) 500 _connected_ sockets as server
[c] w/o hash4: 290860 (only 16% of [a])
[d] w/ hash4: 1,889658 (+3.1% compared with [b])
With hash4, compute_score is skipped when lookup, so [d] is slightly
better than [b].
Patch1: Add a new counter for hslot2 named hash4_cnt, to avoid cache line
miss when lookup.
Patch2: Add hslot/hlist_nulls for 4-tuple hash.
Patch3 and 4: Implement 4-tuple hash for ipv4 and ipv6.
The detailed motivation is described in Patch 3.
The 4-tuple hash increases the size of udp_sock and udp_hslot. Thus add it
with CONFIG_BASE_SMALL, i.e., it's a no op with CONFIG_BASE_SMALL.
Intentionally, the feature is not available for udplite. Though udplite
shares some structs and functions with udp, its connect() keeps unchanged.
So all udplite sockets perform the same as un-connected udp sockets.
Besides, udplite also shares the additional memory consumption in udp_sock
and udptable.
changelogs:
v8 -> v9 (Paolo Abeni):
- Add explanation about udplite in cover letter
- Update tags for co-developers
- Add acked-by tags of Paolo and Willem
v7 -> v8:
- add EXPORT_SYMBOL for ipv6.ko build
v6 -> v7 (Kuniyuki Iwashima):
- export udp_ehashfn to be used by udpv6 rehash
v5 -> v6 (Paolo Abeni):
- move udp_table_hash4_init from patch2 to patch1
- use hlist_nulls for lookup-rehash race
- add test results in commit log
- add more comment, e.g., for rehash4 used in hash4
- add ipv6 support (Patch4), and refactor some functions for better
sharing, without functionality change
v4 -> v5 (Paolo Abeni):
- add CONFIG_BASE_SMALL with which udp hash4 does nothing
v3 -> v4 (Willem de Bruijn):
- fix mistakes in udp_pernet_table_alloc()
RFCv2 -> v3 (Gur Stavi):
- minor fix in udp_hashslot2() and udp_table_init()
- add rcu sync in rehash4()
RFCv1 -> RFCv2:
- add a new struct for hslot2
- remove the sockopt UDP_HASH4 because it has little side effect for
unconnected sockets
- add rehash in connect()
- re-organize the patch into 3 smaller ones
- other minor fix
v8:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241108054836.123484-1-lulie@linux.alibaba.com/
v7:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241105121225.12513-1-lulie@linux.alibaba.com/
v6:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241031124550.20227-1-lulie@linux.alibaba.com/
v5:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241018114535.35712-1-lulie@linux.alibaba.com/
v4:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241012012918.70888-1-lulie@linux.alibaba.com/
v3:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241010090351.79698-1-lulie@linux.alibaba.com/
RFCv2:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240924110414.52618-1-lulie@linux.alibaba.com/
RFCv1:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240913100941.8565-1-lulie@linux.alibaba.com/
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Linux kernel
============
There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.
In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/
There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation.
Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.