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Linus Torvalds d579c468d7 tracing updates for 6.4:
- User events are finally ready!
   After lots of collaboration between various parties, we finally locked
   down on a stable interface for user events that can also work with user
   space only tracing. This is implemented by telling the kernel (or user
   space library, but that part is user space only and not part of this
   patch set), where the variable is that the application uses to know if
   something is listening to the trace. There's also an interface to tell
   the kernel about these events, which will show up in the
   /sys/kernel/tracing/events/user_events/ directory, where it can be
    enabled. When it's enabled, the kernel will update the variable, to tell
   the application to start writing to the kernel.
   See https://lwn.net/Articles/927595/
 
 - Cleaned up the direct trampolines code to simplify arm64 addition of
   direct trampolines. Direct trampolines use the ftrace interface but
   instead of jumping to the ftrace trampoline, applications (mostly BPF)
   can register their own trampoline for performance reasons.
 
 - Some updates to the fprobe infrastructure. fprobes are more efficient than
   kprobes, as it does not need to save all the registers that kprobes on
   ftrace do. More work needs to be done before the fprobes will be exposed
   as dynamic events.
 
 - More updates to references to the obsolete path of
   /sys/kernel/debug/tracing for the new /sys/kernel/tracing path.
 
 - Add a seq_buf_do_printk() helper to seq_bufs, to print a large buffer line
   by line instead of all at once. There's users in production kernels that
   have a large data dump that originally used printk() directly, but the
   data dump was larger than what printk() allowed as a single print.
   Using seq_buf() to do the printing fixes that.
 
 - Add /sys/kernel/tracing/touched_functions that shows all functions that
   was every traced by ftrace or a direct trampoline. This is used for
   debugging issues where a traced function could have caused a crash by
   a bpf program or live patching.
 
 - Add a "fields" option that is similar to "raw" but outputs the fields of
   the events. It's easier to read by humans.
 
 - Some minor fixes and clean ups.
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Merge tag 'trace-v6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - User events are finally ready!

   After lots of collaboration between various parties, we finally
   locked down on a stable interface for user events that can also work
   with user space only tracing.

   This is implemented by telling the kernel (or user space library, but
   that part is user space only and not part of this patch set), where
   the variable is that the application uses to know if something is
   listening to the trace.

   There's also an interface to tell the kernel about these events,
   which will show up in the /sys/kernel/tracing/events/user_events/
   directory, where it can be enabled.

   When it's enabled, the kernel will update the variable, to tell the
   application to start writing to the kernel.

   See https://lwn.net/Articles/927595/

 - Cleaned up the direct trampolines code to simplify arm64 addition of
   direct trampolines.

   Direct trampolines use the ftrace interface but instead of jumping to
   the ftrace trampoline, applications (mostly BPF) can register their
   own trampoline for performance reasons.

 - Some updates to the fprobe infrastructure. fprobes are more efficient
   than kprobes, as it does not need to save all the registers that
   kprobes on ftrace do. More work needs to be done before the fprobes
   will be exposed as dynamic events.

 - More updates to references to the obsolete path of
   /sys/kernel/debug/tracing for the new /sys/kernel/tracing path.

 - Add a seq_buf_do_printk() helper to seq_bufs, to print a large buffer
   line by line instead of all at once.

   There are users in production kernels that have a large data dump
   that originally used printk() directly, but the data dump was larger
   than what printk() allowed as a single print.

   Using seq_buf() to do the printing fixes that.

 - Add /sys/kernel/tracing/touched_functions that shows all functions
   that was every traced by ftrace or a direct trampoline. This is used
   for debugging issues where a traced function could have caused a
   crash by a bpf program or live patching.

 - Add a "fields" option that is similar to "raw" but outputs the fields
   of the events. It's easier to read by humans.

 - Some minor fixes and clean ups.

* tag 'trace-v6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (41 commits)
  ring-buffer: Sync IRQ works before buffer destruction
  tracing: Add missing spaces in trace_print_hex_seq()
  ring-buffer: Ensure proper resetting of atomic variables in ring_buffer_reset_online_cpus
  recordmcount: Fix memory leaks in the uwrite function
  tracing/user_events: Limit max fault-in attempts
  tracing/user_events: Prevent same address and bit per process
  tracing/user_events: Ensure bit is cleared on unregister
  tracing/user_events: Ensure write index cannot be negative
  seq_buf: Add seq_buf_do_printk() helper
  tracing: Fix print_fields() for __dyn_loc/__rel_loc
  tracing/user_events: Set event filter_type from type
  ring-buffer: Clearly check null ptr returned by rb_set_head_page()
  tracing: Unbreak user events
  tracing/user_events: Use print_format_fields() for trace output
  tracing/user_events: Align structs with tabs for readability
  tracing/user_events: Limit global user_event count
  tracing/user_events: Charge event allocs to cgroups
  tracing/user_events: Update documentation for ABI
  tracing/user_events: Use write ABI in example
  tracing/user_events: Add ABI self-test
  ...
2023-04-28 15:57:53 -07:00
arch SMP cross-CPU function-call updates for v6.4: 2023-04-28 15:03:43 -07:00
block Driver core changes for 6.4-rc1 2023-04-27 11:53:57 -07:00
certs KEYS: Add missing function documentation 2023-04-24 16:15:52 +03:00
crypto modules-6.4-rc1 2023-04-27 16:36:55 -07:00
Documentation tracing updates for 6.4: 2023-04-28 15:57:53 -07:00
drivers Scheduler changes for v6.4: 2023-04-28 14:53:30 -07:00
fs tracing updates for 6.4: 2023-04-28 15:57:53 -07:00
include tracing updates for 6.4: 2023-04-28 15:57:53 -07:00
init Objtool changes for v6.4: 2023-04-28 14:02:54 -07:00
io_uring Networking changes for 6.4. 2023-04-26 16:07:23 -07:00
ipc Merge branch 'work.namespace' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2023-02-24 19:20:07 -08:00
kernel tracing updates for 6.4: 2023-04-28 15:57:53 -07:00
lib tracing updates for 6.4: 2023-04-28 15:57:53 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add the copyleft-next-0.3.1 license 2022-11-08 15:44:01 +01:00
mm Add support for new Linear Address Masking CPU feature. This is similar 2023-04-28 09:43:49 -07:00
net - Nick Piggin's "shoot lazy tlbs" series, to improve the peformance of 2023-04-27 19:42:02 -07:00
rust rust: allow to use INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO 2023-04-19 19:34:43 +02:00
samples tracing updates for 6.4: 2023-04-28 15:57:53 -07:00
scripts tracing updates for 6.4: 2023-04-28 15:57:53 -07:00
security - Nick Piggin's "shoot lazy tlbs" series, to improve the peformance of 2023-04-27 19:42:02 -07:00
sound Mainly singleton patches all over the place. Series of note are: 2023-04-27 19:57:00 -07:00
tools tracing updates for 6.4: 2023-04-28 15:57:53 -07:00
usr initramfs: Check negative timestamp to prevent broken cpio archive 2023-04-16 17:37:01 +09:00
virt SMP cross-CPU function-call updates for v6.4: 2023-04-28 15:03:43 -07:00
.clang-format PCI: Introduce pci_dev_for_each_resource() 2023-04-04 10:43:52 -05:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore get_maintainer: add Alan to .get_maintainer.ignore 2022-08-20 15:17:44 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for *.dtso files 2023-02-26 15:28:23 +09:00
.gitignore linux-kselftest-kunit-6.4-rc1 2023-04-24 12:31:32 -07:00
.mailmap Mainly singleton patches all over the place. Series of note are: 2023-04-27 19:57:00 -07:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS Char/Misc drivers for 6.4-rc1 2023-04-27 12:07:50 -07:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v6.1 2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS Objtool changes for v6.4: 2023-04-28 14:02:54 -07:00
Makefile Linux 6.3 2023-04-23 12:02:52 -07:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.