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ext4: add mballoc stats proc file

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Add new stats for measuring the performance of mballoc. This patch is
forked from Artem Blagodarenko's work that can be found here:

https://github.com/lustre/lustre-release/blob/master/ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/rhel8/ext4-simple-blockalloc.patch

This patch reorganizes the stats by cr level. This is how the output
looks like:

mballoc:
	reqs: 0
	success: 0
	groups_scanned: 0
	cr0_stats:
		hits: 0
		groups_considered: 0
		useless_loops: 0
		bad_suggestions: 0
	cr1_stats:
		hits: 0
		groups_considered: 0
		useless_loops: 0
		bad_suggestions: 0
	cr2_stats:
		hits: 0
		groups_considered: 0
		useless_loops: 0
	cr3_stats:
		hits: 0
		groups_considered: 0
		useless_loops: 0
	extents_scanned: 0
		goal_hits: 0
		2^n_hits: 0
		breaks: 0
		lost: 0
	buddies_generated: 0/40
	buddies_time_used: 0
	preallocated: 0
	discarded: 0

Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210401172129.189766-4-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
This commit is contained in:
Harshad Shirwadkar 2021-04-01 10:21:25 -07:00 committed by Theodore Ts'o
parent b237e30444
commit a6c75eaf11
3 changed files with 80 additions and 2 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

5
fs/ext4/ext4.h
View File

@ -1550,9 +1550,13 @@ struct ext4_sb_info {
atomic_t s_bal_success; /* we found long enough chunks */
atomic_t s_bal_allocated; /* in blocks */
atomic_t s_bal_ex_scanned; /* total extents scanned */
atomic_t s_bal_groups_scanned; /* number of groups scanned */
atomic_t s_bal_goals; /* goal hits */
atomic_t s_bal_breaks; /* too long searches */
atomic_t s_bal_2orders; /* 2^order hits */
atomic64_t s_bal_cX_groups_considered[4];
atomic64_t s_bal_cX_hits[4];
atomic64_t s_bal_cX_failed[4]; /* cX loop didn't find blocks */
atomic_t s_mb_buddies_generated; /* number of buddies generated */
atomic64_t s_mb_generation_time;
atomic_t s_mb_lost_chunks;
@ -2856,6 +2860,7 @@ int __init ext4_fc_init_dentry_cache(void);
extern const struct seq_operations ext4_mb_seq_groups_ops;
extern long ext4_mb_stats;
extern long ext4_mb_max_to_scan;
extern int ext4_seq_mb_stats_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset);
extern int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *);
extern int ext4_mb_release(struct super_block *);
extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle_t *,

75
fs/ext4/mballoc.c
View File

@ -2146,6 +2146,8 @@ static int ext4_mb_good_group_nolock(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac,
ext4_grpblk_t free;
int ret = 0;
if (sbi->s_mb_stats)
atomic64_inc(&sbi->s_bal_cX_groups_considered[ac->ac_criteria]);
if (should_lock)
ext4_lock_group(sb, group);
free = grp->bb_free;
@ -2420,6 +2422,9 @@ ext4_mb_regular_allocator(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
if (ac->ac_status != AC_STATUS_CONTINUE)
break;
}
/* Processed all groups and haven't found blocks */
if (sbi->s_mb_stats && i == ngroups)
atomic64_inc(&sbi->s_bal_cX_failed[cr]);
}
if (ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len > 0 && ac->ac_status != AC_STATUS_FOUND &&
@ -2449,6 +2454,9 @@ ext4_mb_regular_allocator(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
goto repeat;
}
}
if (sbi->s_mb_stats && ac->ac_status == AC_STATUS_FOUND)
atomic64_inc(&sbi->s_bal_cX_hits[ac->ac_criteria]);
out:
if (!err && ac->ac_status != AC_STATUS_FOUND && first_err)
err = first_err;
@ -2548,6 +2556,67 @@ const struct seq_operations ext4_mb_seq_groups_ops = {
.show = ext4_mb_seq_groups_show,
};
int ext4_seq_mb_stats_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
{
struct super_block *sb = (struct super_block *)seq->private;
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
seq_puts(seq, "mballoc:\n");
if (!sbi->s_mb_stats) {
seq_puts(seq, "\tmb stats collection turned off.\n");
seq_puts(seq, "\tTo enable, please write \"1\" to sysfs file mb_stats.\n");
return 0;
}
seq_printf(seq, "\treqs: %u\n", atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_reqs));
seq_printf(seq, "\tsuccess: %u\n", atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_success));
seq_printf(seq, "\tgroups_scanned: %u\n", atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_groups_scanned));
seq_puts(seq, "\tcr0_stats:\n");
seq_printf(seq, "\t\thits: %llu\n", atomic64_read(&sbi->s_bal_cX_hits[0]));
seq_printf(seq, "\t\tgroups_considered: %llu\n",
atomic64_read(&sbi->s_bal_cX_groups_considered[0]));
seq_printf(seq, "\t\tuseless_loops: %llu\n",
atomic64_read(&sbi->s_bal_cX_failed[0]));
seq_puts(seq, "\tcr1_stats:\n");
seq_printf(seq, "\t\thits: %llu\n", atomic64_read(&sbi->s_bal_cX_hits[1]));
seq_printf(seq, "\t\tgroups_considered: %llu\n",
atomic64_read(&sbi->s_bal_cX_groups_considered[1]));
seq_printf(seq, "\t\tuseless_loops: %llu\n",
atomic64_read(&sbi->s_bal_cX_failed[1]));
seq_puts(seq, "\tcr2_stats:\n");
seq_printf(seq, "\t\thits: %llu\n", atomic64_read(&sbi->s_bal_cX_hits[2]));
seq_printf(seq, "\t\tgroups_considered: %llu\n",
atomic64_read(&sbi->s_bal_cX_groups_considered[2]));
seq_printf(seq, "\t\tuseless_loops: %llu\n",
atomic64_read(&sbi->s_bal_cX_failed[2]));
seq_puts(seq, "\tcr3_stats:\n");
seq_printf(seq, "\t\thits: %llu\n", atomic64_read(&sbi->s_bal_cX_hits[3]));
seq_printf(seq, "\t\tgroups_considered: %llu\n",
atomic64_read(&sbi->s_bal_cX_groups_considered[3]));
seq_printf(seq, "\t\tuseless_loops: %llu\n",
atomic64_read(&sbi->s_bal_cX_failed[3]));
seq_printf(seq, "\textents_scanned: %u\n", atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_ex_scanned));
seq_printf(seq, "\t\tgoal_hits: %u\n", atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_goals));
seq_printf(seq, "\t\t2^n_hits: %u\n", atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_2orders));
seq_printf(seq, "\t\tbreaks: %u\n", atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_breaks));
seq_printf(seq, "\t\tlost: %u\n", atomic_read(&sbi->s_mb_lost_chunks));
seq_printf(seq, "\tbuddies_generated: %u/%u\n",
atomic_read(&sbi->s_mb_buddies_generated),
ext4_get_groups_count(sb));
seq_printf(seq, "\tbuddies_time_used: %llu\n",
atomic64_read(&sbi->s_mb_generation_time));
seq_printf(seq, "\tpreallocated: %u\n",
atomic_read(&sbi->s_mb_preallocated));
seq_printf(seq, "\tdiscarded: %u\n",
atomic_read(&sbi->s_mb_discarded));
return 0;
}
static struct kmem_cache *get_groupinfo_cache(int blocksize_bits)
{
int cache_index = blocksize_bits - EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE;
@ -2975,9 +3044,10 @@ int ext4_mb_release(struct super_block *sb)
atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_reqs),
atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_success));
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
"mballoc: %u extents scanned, %u goal hits, "
"mballoc: %u extents scanned, %u groups scanned, %u goal hits, "
"%u 2^N hits, %u breaks, %u lost",
atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_ex_scanned),
atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_groups_scanned),
atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_goals),
atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_2orders),
atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_breaks),
@ -3580,12 +3650,13 @@ static void ext4_mb_collect_stats(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
{
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(ac->ac_sb);
if (sbi->s_mb_stats && ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len > 1) {
if (sbi->s_mb_stats && ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len >= 1) {
atomic_inc(&sbi->s_bal_reqs);
atomic_add(ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len, &sbi->s_bal_allocated);
if (ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len >= ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len)
atomic_inc(&sbi->s_bal_success);
atomic_add(ac->ac_found, &sbi->s_bal_ex_scanned);
atomic_add(ac->ac_groups_scanned, &sbi->s_bal_groups_scanned);
if (ac->ac_g_ex.fe_start == ac->ac_b_ex.fe_start &&
ac->ac_g_ex.fe_group == ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group)
atomic_inc(&sbi->s_bal_goals);

2
fs/ext4/sysfs.c
View File

@ -530,6 +530,8 @@ int ext4_register_sysfs(struct super_block *sb)
ext4_fc_info_show, sb);
proc_create_seq_data("mb_groups", S_IRUGO, sbi->s_proc,
&ext4_mb_seq_groups_ops, sb);
proc_create_single_data("mb_stats", 0444, sbi->s_proc,
ext4_seq_mb_stats_show, sb);
}
return 0;
}