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bpf: Fix a bpf_kptr_xchg() issue with local kptr
When reviewing local percpu kptr support, Alexei discovered a bug wherea bpf_kptr_xchg() may succeed even if the map value kptr type and locally allocated obj type do not match ([1]). Missed struct btf_id comparison is the reason for the bug. This patch added such struct btf_id comparison and will flag verification failure if types do not match. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230819002907.io3iphmnuk43xblu@macbook-pro-8.dhcp.thefacebook.com/#t Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Fixes: 738c96d5e2e3 ("bpf: Allow local kptrs to be exchanged via bpf_kptr_xchg") Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230822050053.2886960-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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@ -4990,20 +4990,22 @@ static int map_kptr_match_type(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
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struct bpf_reg_state *reg, u32 regno)
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{
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const char *targ_name = btf_type_name(kptr_field->kptr.btf, kptr_field->kptr.btf_id);
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int perm_flags = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | PTR_TRUSTED | MEM_RCU;
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int perm_flags;
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const char *reg_name = "";
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/* Only unreferenced case accepts untrusted pointers */
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if (kptr_field->type == BPF_KPTR_UNREF)
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perm_flags |= PTR_UNTRUSTED;
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if (btf_is_kernel(reg->btf)) {
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perm_flags = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | PTR_TRUSTED | MEM_RCU;
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/* Only unreferenced case accepts untrusted pointers */
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if (kptr_field->type == BPF_KPTR_UNREF)
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perm_flags |= PTR_UNTRUSTED;
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} else {
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perm_flags = PTR_MAYBE_NULL | MEM_ALLOC;
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}
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if (base_type(reg->type) != PTR_TO_BTF_ID || (type_flag(reg->type) & ~perm_flags))
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goto bad_type;
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if (!btf_is_kernel(reg->btf)) {
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verbose(env, "R%d must point to kernel BTF\n", regno);
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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/* We need to verify reg->type and reg->btf, before accessing reg->btf */
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reg_name = btf_type_name(reg->btf, reg->btf_id);
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@ -5016,7 +5018,7 @@ static int map_kptr_match_type(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
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if (__check_ptr_off_reg(env, reg, regno, true))
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return -EACCES;
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/* A full type match is needed, as BTF can be vmlinux or module BTF, and
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/* A full type match is needed, as BTF can be vmlinux, module or prog BTF, and
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* we also need to take into account the reg->off.
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*
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* We want to support cases like:
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@ -7916,7 +7918,10 @@ found:
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verbose(env, "verifier internal error: unimplemented handling of MEM_ALLOC\n");
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return -EFAULT;
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}
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/* Handled by helper specific checks */
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if (meta->func_id == BPF_FUNC_kptr_xchg) {
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if (map_kptr_match_type(env, meta->kptr_field, reg, regno))
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return -EACCES;
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}
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break;
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case PTR_TO_BTF_ID | MEM_PERCPU:
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case PTR_TO_BTF_ID | MEM_PERCPU | PTR_TRUSTED:
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