read_hv_sched_clock_tsc() assumes that the Hyper-V clock counter is
bigger than the variable hv_sched_clock_offset, which is cached during
early boot, but depending on the timing this assumption may be false
when a hibernated VM starts again (the clock counter starts from 0
again) and is resuming back (Note: hv_init_tsc_clocksource() is not
called during hibernation/resume); consequently,
read_hv_sched_clock_tsc() may return a negative integer (which is
interpreted as a huge positive integer since the return type is u64)
and new kernel messages are prefixed with huge timestamps before
read_hv_sched_clock_tsc() grows big enough (which typically takes
several seconds).
Fix the issue by saving the Hyper-V clock counter just before the
suspend, and using it to correct the hv_sched_clock_offset in
resume. This makes hv tsc page based sched_clock continuous and ensures
that post resume, it starts from where it left off during suspend.
Override x86_platform.save_sched_clock_state and
x86_platform.restore_sched_clock_state routines to correct this as soon
as possible.
Note: if Invariant TSC is available, the issue doesn't happen because
1) we don't register read_hv_sched_clock_tsc() for sched clock:
See commit e5313f1c54 ("clocksource/drivers/hyper-v: Rework
clocksource and sched clock setup");
2) the common x86 code adjusts TSC similarly: see
__restore_processor_state() -> tsc_verify_tsc_adjust(true) and
x86_platform.restore_sched_clock_state().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1349401ff1 ("clocksource/drivers/hyper-v: Suspend/resume Hyper-V clocksource for hibernation")
Co-developed-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Naman Jain <namjain@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240917053917.76787-1-namjain@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20240917053917.76787-1-namjain@linux.microsoft.com>
The continual trickle of small conversion patches is grating on me, and
is really not helping. Just get rid of the 'remove_new' member
function, which is just an alias for the plain 'remove', and had a
comment to that effect:
/*
* .remove_new() is a relic from a prototype conversion of .remove().
* New drivers are supposed to implement .remove(). Once all drivers are
* converted to not use .remove_new any more, it will be dropped.
*/
This was just a tree-wide 'sed' script that replaced '.remove_new' with
'.remove', with some care taken to turn a subsequent tab into two tabs
to make things line up.
I did do some minimal manual whitespace adjustment for places that used
spaces to line things up.
Then I just removed the old (sic) .remove_new member function, and this
is the end result. No more unnecessary conversion noise.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The use of of_property_read_bool() for non-boolean properties is
deprecated in favor of of_property_present() when testing for property
presence.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241104190505.272805-2-robh@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
In the function gxp_timer_init, the 'int' type cast in front of the
PTR_ERR() macro is redundant, thus remove it.
Signed-off-by: Tang Bin <tangbin@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241107074619.2714-1-tangbin@cmss.chinamobile.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
of_find_compatible_node() increments the node's refcount, and it must be
decremented again with a call to of_node_put() when the pointer is no
longer required to avoid leaking the resource.
Instead of adding the missing calls to of_node_put() in all execution
paths, use the cleanup attribute for 'arm_timer' by means of the
__free() macro, which automatically calls of_node_put() when the
variable goes out of scope.
Fixes: 25de4ce5ed ("clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Handle dra7 timer wrap errata i940")
Signed-off-by: Javier Carrasco <javier.carrasco.cruz@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241031-timer-ti-dm-systimer-of_node_put-v3-1-063ee822b73a@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
System Tick Counter is present on Ralink SoCs RT3352 and MT7620. This
driver has been in 'arch/mips/ralink' directory since the beggining of
Ralink architecture support. However, it can be moved into a more proper
place in 'drivers/clocksource'. Hence add it here adding also support for
compile test targets and reducing LOC in architecture code folder.
Signed-off-by: Sergio Paracuellos <sergio.paracuellos@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241028203643.191268-2-sergio.paracuellos@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
In a multi-cluster MIPS system, there are multiple GICs - one in each
cluster - each of which has its independent counter. The counters in
each GIC are not synchronized in any way, so they can drift relative
to one another through the lifetime of the system. This is problematic
for a clock source which ought to be global.
Avoid problems by always accessing cluster 0's counter, using
cross-cluster register access. This adds overhead so it is applied only
on multi-cluster systems.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chao-ying Fu <cfu@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Dragan Mladjenovic <dragan.mladjenovic@syrmia.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Rikalo <arikalo@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Tested-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241019071037.145314-6-arikalo@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Some timers may not have an interrupt routed to the A53 GIC, but the
timer PWM functionality can still be used by Linux Kernel. Therefore,
do not fail probe if interrupt is not found and ti,timer-pwm exists.
Signed-off-by: Judith Mendez <jm@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241011175203.1040568-1-jm@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
The sp804 is currently only user selectable if COMPILE_TEST, this was
done by commit dfc82faad7 ("clocksource/drivers/sp804: Add
COMPILE_TEST to CONFIG_ARM_TIMER_SP804") in order to avoid it being
spuriously offered on platforms that won't have the hardware since it's
generally only seen on Arm based platforms. This config is overly
restrictive, while platforms that rely on the SP804 do select it in
their Kconfig there are others such as the Arm fast models which have a
SP804 available but currently unused by Linux. Relax the dependency to
allow it to be user selectable on arm and arm64 to avoid surprises and
in case someone comes up with a use for extra timer hardware.
Fixes: dfc82faad7 ("clocksource/drivers/sp804: Add COMPILE_TEST to CONFIG_ARM_TIMER_SP804")
Reported-by: Ross Burton <ross.burton@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241001-arm64-vexpress-sp804-v3-1-0a2d3f7883e4@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
dw_apb_clockevent_pause(), dw_apb_clockevent_resume() and
dw_apb_clockevent_stop() have been unused since 2021's
commit 1b79fc4f2b ("x86/apb_timer: Remove driver for deprecated
platform")
Remove them.
(Some of the other clockevent functions are still called by
dw_apb_timer_of.c so I guess it is still in use?)
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241025203101.241709-1-linux@treblig.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
- Use the topology information of number of packages for making the
decision about TSC trust instead of using the number of online nodes
which is not reflecting the real topology.
- Stop the PIT timer 0 when its not in use as to stop pointless emulation
in the VMM.
- Fix the PIT timer stop sequence for timer 0 so it truly stops both real
hardware and buggy VMM emulations.
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Merge tag 'x86-timers-2024-09-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- Use the topology information of number of packages for making the
decision about TSC trust instead of using the number of online nodes
which is not reflecting the real topology.
- Stop the PIT timer 0 when its not in use as to stop pointless
emulation in the VMM.
- Fix the PIT timer stop sequence for timer 0 so it truly stops both
real hardware and buggy VMM emulations.
* tag 'x86-timers-2024-09-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/tsc: Check for sockets instead of CPUs to make code match comment
clockevents/drivers/i8253: Fix stop sequence for timer 0
x86/i8253: Disable PIT timer 0 when not in use
x86/tsc: Use topology_max_packages() to get package number
- Core:
- Overhaul of posix-timers in preparation of removing the
workaround for periodic timers which have signal delivery
ignored.
- Remove the historical extra jiffie in msleep()
msleep() adds an extra jiffie to the timeout value to ensure
minimal sleep time. The timer wheel ensures minimal sleep
time since the large rewrite to a non-cascading wheel, but the
extra jiffie in msleep() remained unnoticed. Remove it.
- Make the timer slack handling correct for realtime tasks.
The procfs interface is inconsistent and does neither reflect
reality nor conforms to the man page. Show the correct 0 slack
for real time tasks and enforce it at the core level instead of
having inconsistent individual checks in various timer setup
functions.
- The usual set of updates and enhancements all over the place.
- Drivers:
- Allow the ACPI PM timer to be turned off during suspend
- No new drivers
- The usual updates and enhancements in various drivers
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Merge tag 'timers-core-2024-09-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"Core:
- Overhaul of posix-timers in preparation of removing the workaround
for periodic timers which have signal delivery ignored.
- Remove the historical extra jiffie in msleep()
msleep() adds an extra jiffie to the timeout value to ensure
minimal sleep time. The timer wheel ensures minimal sleep time
since the large rewrite to a non-cascading wheel, but the extra
jiffie in msleep() remained unnoticed. Remove it.
- Make the timer slack handling correct for realtime tasks.
The procfs interface is inconsistent and does neither reflect
reality nor conforms to the man page. Show the correct 0 slack for
real time tasks and enforce it at the core level instead of having
inconsistent individual checks in various timer setup functions.
- The usual set of updates and enhancements all over the place.
Drivers:
- Allow the ACPI PM timer to be turned off during suspend
- No new drivers
- The usual updates and enhancements in various drivers"
* tag 'timers-core-2024-09-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (43 commits)
ntp: Make sure RTC is synchronized when time goes backwards
treewide: Fix wrong singular form of jiffies in comments
cpu: Use already existing usleep_range()
timers: Rename next_expiry_recalc() to be unique
platform/x86:intel/pmc: Fix comment for the pmc_core_acpi_pm_timer_suspend_resume function
clocksource/drivers/jcore: Use request_percpu_irq()
clocksource/drivers/cadence-ttc: Add missing clk_disable_unprepare in ttc_setup_clockevent
clocksource/drivers/asm9260: Add missing clk_disable_unprepare in asm9260_timer_init
clocksource/drivers/qcom: Add missing iounmap() on errors in msm_dt_timer_init()
clocksource/drivers/ingenic: Use devm_clk_get_enabled() helpers
platform/x86:intel/pmc: Enable the ACPI PM Timer to be turned off when suspended
clocksource: acpi_pm: Add external callback for suspend/resume
clocksource/drivers/arm_arch_timer: Using for_each_available_child_of_node_scoped()
dt-bindings: timer: rockchip: Add rk3576 compatible
timers: Annotate possible non critical data race of next_expiry
timers: Remove historical extra jiffie for timeout in msleep()
hrtimer: Use and report correct timerslack values for realtime tasks
hrtimer: Annotate hrtimer_cpu_base_.*_expiry() for sparse.
timers: Add sparse annotation for timer_sync_wait_running().
signal: Replace BUG_ON()s
...
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Merge tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed-20240908' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux
Pull hyperv fixes from Wei Liu:
- Add a documentation overview of Confidential Computing VM support
(Michael Kelley)
- Use lapic timer in a TDX VM without paravisor (Dexuan Cui)
- Set X86_FEATURE_TSC_KNOWN_FREQ when Hyper-V provides frequency
(Michael Kelley)
- Fix a kexec crash due to VP assist page corruption (Anirudh
Rayabharam)
- Python3 compatibility fix for lsvmbus (Anthony Nandaa)
- Misc fixes (Rachel Menge, Roman Kisel, zhang jiao, Hongbo Li)
* tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed-20240908' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
hv: vmbus: Constify struct kobj_type and struct attribute_group
tools: hv: rm .*.cmd when make clean
x86/hyperv: fix kexec crash due to VP assist page corruption
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Fix the misplaced function description
tools: hv: lsvmbus: change shebang to use python3
x86/hyperv: Set X86_FEATURE_TSC_KNOWN_FREQ when Hyper-V provides frequency
Documentation: hyperv: Add overview of Confidential Computing VM support
clocksource: hyper-v: Use lapic timer in a TDX VM without paravisor
Drivers: hv: Remove deprecated hv_fcopy declarations
Add the missing clk_disable_unprepare() before return in
ttc_setup_clockevent().
Signed-off-by: Gaosheng Cui <cuigaosheng1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240803064253.331946-3-cuigaosheng1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Add the missing iounmap() when clock frequency fails to get read by the
of_property_read_u32() call, or if the call to msm_timer_init() fails.
Fixes: 6e3321631a ("ARM: msm: Add DT support to msm_timer")
Signed-off-by: Ankit Agrawal <agrawal.ag.ankit@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240713095713.GA430091@bnew-VirtualBox
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
The devm_clk_get_enabled() helpers:
- call devm_clk_get()
- call clk_prepare_enable() and register what is needed in order to
call clk_disable_unprepare() when needed, as a managed resource.
This simplifies the code and avoids the calls to clk_disable_unprepare().
Signed-off-by: Huan Yang <link@vivo.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240820094603.103598-1-link@vivo.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Provides the capability to register an external callback for the ACPI PM
timer, which is called during the suspend and resume processes.
Signed-off-by: Marek Maslanka <mmaslanka@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240812184150.1079924-1-mmaslanka@google.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
for_each_available_child_of_node_scoped() can put the device_node
automatically. So, using it to make the code logic more simple and
remove the device_node clean up code.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Zekun <zhangzekun11@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240807074655.52157-1-zhangzekun11@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
The value written into the TPM CnV can only be updated into the hardware
when the counter increases. Additional writes to the CnV write buffer are
ignored until the register has been updated. Therefore, we need to check
if the CnV has been updated before continuing. This may require waiting for
1 counter cycle in the worst case.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 059ab7b82e ("clocksource/drivers/imx-tpm: Add imx tpm timer support")
Signed-off-by: Jacky Bai <ping.bai@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Ye Li <ye.li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Liu <jason.hui.liu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240725193355.1436005-2-Frank.Li@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
In tpm_set_next_event(delta), return -ETIME by wrong cast to int when delta
is larger than INT_MAX.
For example:
tpm_set_next_event(delta = 0xffff_fffe)
{
...
next = tpm_read_counter(); // assume next is 0x10
next += delta; // next will 0xffff_fffe + 0x10 = 0x1_0000_000e
now = tpm_read_counter(); // now is 0x10
...
return (int)(next - now) <= 0 ? -ETIME : 0;
^^^^^^^^^^
0x1_0000_000e - 0x10 = 0xffff_fffe, which is -2 when
cast to int. So return -ETIME.
}
To fix this, introduce a 'prev' variable and check if 'now - prev' is
larger than delta.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 059ab7b82e ("clocksource/drivers/imx-tpm: Add imx tpm timer support")
Signed-off-by: Jacky Bai <ping.bai@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Ye Li <ye.li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Liu <jason.hui.liu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240725193355.1436005-1-Frank.Li@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
GCC's named address space checks errors out with:
drivers/clocksource/timer-of.c: In function ‘timer_of_irq_exit’:
drivers/clocksource/timer-of.c:29:46: error: passing argument 2 of
‘free_percpu_irq’ from pointer to non-enclosed address space
29 | free_percpu_irq(of_irq->irq, clkevt);
| ^~~~~~
In file included from drivers/clocksource/timer-of.c:8:
./include/linux/interrupt.h:201:43: note: expected ‘__seg_gs void *’
but argument is of type ‘struct clock_event_device *’
201 | extern void free_percpu_irq(unsigned int, void __percpu *);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/clocksource/timer-of.c: In function ‘timer_of_irq_init’:
drivers/clocksource/timer-of.c:74:51: error: passing argument 4 of
‘request_percpu_irq’ from pointer to non-enclosed address space
74 | np->full_name, clkevt) :
| ^~~~~~
./include/linux/interrupt.h:190:56: note: expected ‘__seg_gs void *’
but argument is of type ‘struct clock_event_device *’
190 | const char *devname, void __percpu *percpu_dev_id)
Sparse warns about:
timer-of.c:29:46: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces)
timer-of.c:29:46: expected void [noderef] __percpu *
timer-of.c:29:46: got struct clock_event_device *clkevt
timer-of.c:74:51: warning: incorrect type in argument 4 (different address spaces)
timer-of.c:74:51: expected void [noderef] __percpu *percpu_dev_id
timer-of.c:74:51: got struct clock_event_device *clkevt
It appears the code is incorrect as reported by Uros Bizjak:
"The referred code is questionable as it tries to reuse
the clkevent pointer once as percpu pointer and once as generic
pointer, which should be avoided."
This change removes the percpu related code as no drivers is using it.
[Daniel: Fixed the description]
Fixes: dc11bae785 ("clocksource/drivers: Add timer-of common init routine")
Reported-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240819100335.2394751-1-daniel.lezcano@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
According to the data sheet, writing the MODE register should stop the
counter (and thus the interrupts). This appears to work on real hardware,
at least modern Intel and AMD systems. It should also work on Hyper-V.
However, on some buggy virtual machines the mode change doesn't have any
effect until the counter is subsequently loaded (or perhaps when the IRQ
next fires).
So, set MODE 0 and then load the counter, to ensure that those buggy VMs
do the right thing and the interrupts stop. And then write MODE 0 *again*
to stop the counter on compliant implementations too.
Apparently, Hyper-V keeps firing the IRQ *repeatedly* even in mode zero
when it should only happen once, but the second MODE write stops that too.
Userspace test program (mostly written by tglx):
=====
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <sys/io.h>
static __always_inline void __out##bwl(type value, uint16_t port) \
{ \
asm volatile("out" #bwl " %" #bw "0, %w1" \
: : "a"(value), "Nd"(port)); \
} \
\
static __always_inline type __in##bwl(uint16_t port) \
{ \
type value; \
asm volatile("in" #bwl " %w1, %" #bw "0" \
: "=a"(value) : "Nd"(port)); \
return value; \
}
BUILDIO(b, b, uint8_t)
#define inb __inb
#define outb __outb
#define PIT_MODE 0x43
#define PIT_CH0 0x40
#define PIT_CH2 0x42
static int is8254;
static void dump_pit(void)
{
if (is8254) {
// Latch and output counter and status
outb(0xC2, PIT_MODE);
printf("%02x %02x %02x\n", inb(PIT_CH0), inb(PIT_CH0), inb(PIT_CH0));
} else {
// Latch and output counter
outb(0x0, PIT_MODE);
printf("%02x %02x\n", inb(PIT_CH0), inb(PIT_CH0));
}
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
int nr_counts = 2;
if (argc > 1)
nr_counts = atoi(argv[1]);
if (argc > 2)
is8254 = 1;
if (ioperm(0x40, 4, 1) != 0)
return 1;
dump_pit();
printf("Set oneshot\n");
outb(0x38, PIT_MODE);
outb(0x00, PIT_CH0);
outb(0x0F, PIT_CH0);
dump_pit();
usleep(1000);
dump_pit();
printf("Set periodic\n");
outb(0x34, PIT_MODE);
outb(0x00, PIT_CH0);
outb(0x0F, PIT_CH0);
dump_pit();
usleep(1000);
dump_pit();
dump_pit();
usleep(100000);
dump_pit();
usleep(100000);
dump_pit();
printf("Set stop (%d counter writes)\n", nr_counts);
outb(0x30, PIT_MODE);
while (nr_counts--)
outb(0xFF, PIT_CH0);
dump_pit();
usleep(100000);
dump_pit();
usleep(100000);
dump_pit();
printf("Set MODE 0\n");
outb(0x30, PIT_MODE);
dump_pit();
usleep(100000);
dump_pit();
usleep(100000);
dump_pit();
return 0;
}
=====
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mhkelley@outlook.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240802135555.564941-2-dwmw2@infradead.org
Leaving the PIT interrupt running can cause noticeable steal time for
virtual guests. The VMM generally has a timer which toggles the IRQ input
to the PIC and I/O APIC, which takes CPU time away from the guest. Even
on real hardware, running the counter may use power needlessly (albeit
not much).
Make sure it's turned off if it isn't going to be used.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mhkelley@outlook.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240802135555.564941-1-dwmw2@infradead.org
The of_property_for_each_u32() macro needs five parameters, two of which
are primarily meant as internal variables for the macro itself (in the
for() clause). Yet these two parameters are used by a few drivers, and this
can be considered misuse or at least bad practice.
Now that the kernel uses C11 to build, these two parameters can be avoided
by declaring them internally, thus changing this pattern:
struct property *prop;
const __be32 *p;
u32 val;
of_property_for_each_u32(np, "xyz", prop, p, val) { ... }
to this:
u32 val;
of_property_for_each_u32(np, "xyz", val) { ... }
However two variables cannot be declared in the for clause even with C11,
so declare one struct that contain the two variables we actually need. As
the variables inside this struct are not meant to be used by users of this
macro, give the struct instance the noticeable name "_it" so it is visible
during code reviews, helping to avoid new code to use it directly.
Most usages are trivially converted as they do not use those two
parameters, as expected. The non-trivial cases are:
- drivers/clk/clk.c, of_clk_get_parent_name(): easily doable anyway
- drivers/clk/clk-si5351.c, si5351_dt_parse(): this is more complex as the
checks had to be replicated in a different way, making code more verbose
and somewhat uglier, but I refrained from a full rework to keep as much
of the original code untouched having no hardware to test my changes
All the changes have been build tested. The few for which I have the
hardware have been runtime-tested too.
Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> # drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-simple-gates.c, drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun8i-bus-gates.c
Acked-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org> # drivers/gpio/gpio-brcmstb.c
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com> # drivers/irqchip/irq-atmel-aic-common.c
Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> # drivers/iio/adc/ti_am335x_adc.c
Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com> # drivers/pwm/pwm-samsung.c
Acked-by: Richard Leitner <richard.leitner@linux.dev> # drivers/usb/misc/usb251xb.c
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> # sound/soc/codecs/arizona.c
Reviewed-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com> # sound/soc/codecs/arizona.c
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> # arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/spapr.c
Acked-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> # clk
Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240724-of_property_for_each_u32-v3-1-bea82ce429e2@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
The timer/counter block on the Realtek SoCs provides up to 5 timers. It
also includes a watchdog timer which is handled by the
realtek_otto_wdt.c driver.
One timer will be used per CPU as a local clock event generator. An
additional timer will be used as an overal stable clocksource.
Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240710043524.1535151-8-chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Counter width of GIC is configurable and can be read from a
register.
Use width value from the register for sched_clock.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240612-mips-clks-v2-7-a57e6f49f3db@flygoat.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
It is a good clocksource which usually go as fast as CPU core
and have a low access latency, so raise the base of rating
from Good to desired when we know that it has a stable frequency.
Increase frequency addend dividend to 10000000 (10MHz) to
reasonably accommodate multi GHz level clock, also cap rating
within current level.
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240612-mips-clks-v2-6-a57e6f49f3db@flygoat.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
There is a race condition in the CMT interrupt handler. In the interrupt
handler the driver sets a driver private flag, FLAG_IRQCONTEXT. This
flag is used to indicate any call to set_next_event() should not be
directly propagated to the device, but instead cached. This is done as
the interrupt handler itself reprograms the device when needed before it
completes and this avoids this operation to take place twice.
It is unclear why this design was chosen, my suspicion is to allow the
struct clock_event_device.event_handler callback, which is called while
the FLAG_IRQCONTEXT is set, can update the next event without having to
write to the device twice.
Unfortunately there is a race between when the FLAG_IRQCONTEXT flag is
set and later cleared where the interrupt handler have already started to
write the next event to the device. If set_next_event() is called in
this window the value is only cached in the driver but not written. This
leads to the board to misbehave, or worse lockup and produce a splat.
rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected stalls on CPUs/tasks:
rcu: 0-...!: (0 ticks this GP) idle=f5e0/0/0x0 softirq=519/519 fqs=0 (false positive?)
rcu: (detected by 1, t=6502 jiffies, g=-595, q=77 ncpus=2)
Sending NMI from CPU 1 to CPUs 0:
NMI backtrace for cpu 0
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc5-arm64-renesas-00019-g74a6f86eaf1c-dirty #20
Hardware name: Renesas Salvator-X 2nd version board based on r8a77965 (DT)
pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : tick_check_broadcast_expired+0xc/0x40
lr : cpu_idle_poll.isra.0+0x8c/0x168
sp : ffff800081c63d70
x29: ffff800081c63d70 x28: 00000000580000c8 x27: 00000000bfee5610
x26: 0000000000000027 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000000
x23: ffff00007fbb9100 x22: ffff8000818f1008 x21: ffff8000800ef07c
x20: ffff800081c79ec0 x19: ffff800081c70c28 x18: 0000000000000000
x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000ffffc2c717d8
x14: 0000000000000000 x13: ffff000009c18080 x12: ffff8000825f7fc0
x11: 0000000000000000 x10: ffff8000818f3cd4 x9 : 0000000000000028
x8 : ffff800081c79ec0 x7 : ffff800081c73000 x6 : 0000000000000000
x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : ffff7ffffe286000 x3 : 0000000000000000
x2 : ffff7ffffe286000 x1 : ffff800082972900 x0 : ffff8000818f1008
Call trace:
tick_check_broadcast_expired+0xc/0x40
do_idle+0x9c/0x280
cpu_startup_entry+0x34/0x40
kernel_init+0x0/0x11c
do_one_initcall+0x0/0x260
__primary_switched+0x80/0x88
rcu: rcu_preempt kthread timer wakeup didn't happen for 6501 jiffies! g-595 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x402
rcu: Possible timer handling issue on cpu=0 timer-softirq=262
rcu: rcu_preempt kthread starved for 6502 jiffies! g-595 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x402 ->cpu=0
rcu: Unless rcu_preempt kthread gets sufficient CPU time, OOM is now expected behavior.
rcu: RCU grace-period kthread stack dump:
task:rcu_preempt state:I stack:0 pid:15 tgid:15 ppid:2 flags:0x00000008
Call trace:
__switch_to+0xbc/0x100
__schedule+0x358/0xbe0
schedule+0x48/0x148
schedule_timeout+0xc4/0x138
rcu_gp_fqs_loop+0x12c/0x764
rcu_gp_kthread+0x208/0x298
kthread+0x10c/0x110
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
The design have been part of the driver since it was first merged in
early 2009. It becomes increasingly harder to trigger the issue the
older kernel version one tries. It only takes a few boots on v6.10-rc5,
while hundreds of boots are needed to trigger it on v5.10.
Close the race condition by using the CMT channel lock for the two
competing sections. The channel lock was added to the driver after its
initial design.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240702190230.3825292-1-niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
The 'err' variable is initialized whatever the code path, it is
pointless to initialize it when it is declared.
Signed-off-by: Li kunyu <kunyu@nfschina.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240705052159.22235-1-kunyu@nfschina.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
The irq variable is initialized whatever the code path, it is poinless
to initialize when declaring it.
Signed-off-by: Li kunyu <kunyu@nfschina.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240705040729.21961-1-kunyu@nfschina.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
In a TDX VM without paravisor, currently the default timer is the Hyper-V
timer, which depends on the slow VM Reference Counter MSR: the Hyper-V TSC
page is not enabled in such a VM because the VM uses Invariant TSC as a
better clocksource and it's challenging to mark the Hyper-V TSC page shared
in very early boot.
Lower the rating of the Hyper-V timer so the local APIC timer becomes the
the default timer in such a VM, and print a warning in case Invariant TSC
is unavailable in such a VM. This change should cause no perceivable
performance difference.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6+
Reviewed-by: Roman Kisel <romank@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240621061614.8339-1-decui@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20240621061614.8339-1-decui@microsoft.com>
* Support for byte/half-word compare-and-exchange, emulated via LR/SC
loops.
* Support for Rust.
* Support for Zihintpause in hwprobe.
* Support for the PR_RISCV_SET_ICACHE_FLUSH_CTX prctl().
* Support for lockless lockrefs.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.10-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
- Add byte/half-word compare-and-exchange, emulated via LR/SC loops
- Support for Rust
- Support for Zihintpause in hwprobe
- Add PR_RISCV_SET_ICACHE_FLUSH_CTX prctl()
- Support lockless lockrefs
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.10-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (42 commits)
riscv: defconfig: Enable CONFIG_CLK_SOPHGO_CV1800
riscv: select ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER
riscv: mm: still create swiotlb buffer for kmalloc() bouncing if required
riscv: Annotate pgtable_l{4,5}_enabled with __ro_after_init
riscv: Remove redundant CONFIG_64BIT from pgtable_l{4,5}_enabled
riscv: mm: Always use an ASID to flush mm contexts
riscv: mm: Preserve global TLB entries when switching contexts
riscv: mm: Make asid_bits a local variable
riscv: mm: Use a fixed layout for the MM context ID
riscv: mm: Introduce cntx2asid/cntx2version helper macros
riscv: Avoid TLB flush loops when affected by SiFive CIP-1200
riscv: Apply SiFive CIP-1200 workaround to single-ASID sfence.vma
riscv: mm: Combine the SMP and UP TLB flush code
riscv: Only send remote fences when some other CPU is online
riscv: mm: Broadcast kernel TLB flushes only when needed
riscv: Use IPIs for remote cache/TLB flushes by default
riscv: Factor out page table TLB synchronization
riscv: Flush the instruction cache during SMP bringup
riscv: hwprobe: export Zihintpause ISA extension
riscv: misaligned: remove CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE specific code
...
This isn't modified at runtime. Mark it const so it can move to
read-only data.
Cc: dann frazier <dann.frazier@canonical.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240502233447.420888-1-swboyd@chromium.org
The Renesas OS Timer (OSTM) driver contains two probe points, of which
only one should complete:
1. Early probe, using TIMER_OF_DECLARE(), to provide the sole
clocksource on (arm32) RZ/A1 and RZ/A2 SoCs,
2. Normal probe, using a platform driver, to provide additional timers
on (arm64 + riscv) RZ/G2L and similar SoCs.
The latter is needed because using OSTM on RZ/G2L requires manipulation
of its reset signal, which is not yet available at the time of early
probe, causing early probe to fail with -EPROBE_DEFER. It is only
enabled when building a kernel with support for the RZ/G2L family, so it
does not impact RZ/A1 and RZ/A2. Hence only one probe method can
complete on all affected systems.
As relying on the order of initialization of subsystems inside the
kernel is fragile, set the DT node's OF_POPULATED flag after a succesful
early probe. This makes sure the platform driver's probe is never
called after a successful early probe.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviwed-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bd027379713cbaafa21ffe9e848ebb7f475ca0e7.1710930542.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
The RZ/V2H(P) (R9A09G057) SoC is equipped with the Generic Timer Module,
also known as OSTM. Similar to the RZ/G2L SoC, the OSTM on the RZ/V2H(P)
SoC requires the reset line to be deasserted before accessing any
registers.
Early call to ostm_init() happens through TIMER_OF_DECLARE() which always
fails with -EPROBE_DEFER, as resets are not available that early in the
boot process. To address this issue on the RZ/V2H(P) SoC, enable the OSTM
driver to be reprobed through the platform driver probe mechanism.
Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322151219.885832-3-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com
An IPI backend is always required in an SMP configuration, but an SBI
implementation is not. For example, SBI will be unavailable when the
kernel runs in M mode. For this reason, consider IPI delivery of cache
and TLB flushes to be the base case, and any other implementation (such
as the SBI remote fence extension) to be an optimization.
Generally, if IPIs can be delivered without firmware assistance, they
are assumed to be faster than SBI calls due to the SBI context switch
overhead. However, when SBI is used as the IPI backend, then the context
switch cost must be paid anyway, and performing the cache/TLB flush
directly in the SBI implementation is more efficient than injecting an
interrupt to S-mode. This is the only existing scenario where
riscv_ipi_set_virq_range() is called with use_for_rfence set to false.
sbi_ipi_init() already checks riscv_ipi_have_virq_range(), so it only
calls riscv_ipi_set_virq_range() when no other IPI device is available.
This allows moving the static key and dropping the use_for_rfence
parameter. This decouples the static key from the irqchip driver probe
order.
Furthermore, the static branch only makes sense when CONFIG_RISCV_SBI is
enabled. Optherwise, IPIs must be used. Add a fallback definition of
riscv_use_sbi_for_rfence() which handles this case and removes the need
to check CONFIG_RISCV_SBI elsewhere, such as in cacheflush.c.
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240327045035.368512-4-samuel.holland@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
- A fix for the prescaler of the ARM global timer where the prescaler
mask define only covered 4 bits while it is actully 8 bits wide. This
restricted obviously the possible range of the prescaler adjustments.
- A fix for the RISC-V timer which prevents a timer interrupt being
raised while the timer is initialized.
- A set of device tree updates to support new system on chips in various
drivers.
- Kernel-doc and other cleanups all over the place.
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Merge tag 'timers-core-2024-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull more clocksource updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of updates for clocksource and clockevent drivers:
- A fix for the prescaler of the ARM global timer where the prescaler
mask define only covered 4 bits while it is actully 8 bits wide.
This obviously restricted the possible range of prescaler
adjustments
- A fix for the RISC-V timer which prevents a timer interrupt being
raised while the timer is initialized
- A set of device tree updates to support new system on chips in
various drivers
- Kernel-doc and other cleanups all over the place"
* tag 'timers-core-2024-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
clocksource/drivers/timer-riscv: Clear timer interrupt on timer initialization
dt-bindings: timer: Add support for cadence TTC PWM
clocksource/drivers/arm_global_timer: Simplify prescaler register access
clocksource/drivers/arm_global_timer: Guard against division by zero
clocksource/drivers/arm_global_timer: Make gt_target_rate unsigned long
dt-bindings: timer: add Ralink SoCs system tick counter
clocksource: arm_global_timer: fix non-kernel-doc comment
clocksource/drivers/arm_global_timer: Remove stray tab
clocksource/drivers/arm_global_timer: Fix maximum prescaler value
clocksource/drivers/imx-sysctr: Add i.MX95 support
clocksource/drivers/imx-sysctr: Drop use global variables
dt-bindings: timer: nxp,sysctr-timer: support i.MX95
dt-bindings: timer: renesas: ostm: Document RZ/Five SoC
dt-bindings: timer: renesas,tmu: Document input capture interrupt
clocksource/drivers/ti-32K: Fix misuse of "/**" comment
clocksource/drivers/stm32: Fix all kernel-doc warnings
dt-bindings: timer: exynos4210-mct: Add google,gs101-mct compatible
clocksource/drivers/imx: Fix -Wunused-but-set-variable warning
* Support for various vector-accelerated crypto routines.
* Hibernation is now enabled for portable kernel builds.
* mmap_rnd_bits_max is larger on systems with larger VAs.
* Support for fast GUP.
* Support for membarrier-based instruction cache synchronization.
* Support for the Andes hart-level interrupt controller and PMU.
* Some cleanups around unaligned access speed probing and Kconfig
settings.
* Support for ACPI LPI and CPPC.
* Various cleanus related to barriers.
* A handful of fixes.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.9-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
- Support for various vector-accelerated crypto routines
- Hibernation is now enabled for portable kernel builds
- mmap_rnd_bits_max is larger on systems with larger VAs
- Support for fast GUP
- Support for membarrier-based instruction cache synchronization
- Support for the Andes hart-level interrupt controller and PMU
- Some cleanups around unaligned access speed probing and Kconfig
settings
- Support for ACPI LPI and CPPC
- Various cleanus related to barriers
- A handful of fixes
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.9-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (66 commits)
riscv: Fix syscall wrapper for >word-size arguments
crypto: riscv - add vector crypto accelerated AES-CBC-CTS
crypto: riscv - parallelize AES-CBC decryption
riscv: Only flush the mm icache when setting an exec pte
riscv: Use kcalloc() instead of kzalloc()
riscv/barrier: Add missing space after ','
riscv/barrier: Consolidate fence definitions
riscv/barrier: Define RISCV_FULL_BARRIER
riscv/barrier: Define __{mb,rmb,wmb}
RISC-V: defconfig: Enable CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_CPUFREQ
cpufreq: Move CPPC configs to common Kconfig and add RISC-V
ACPI: RISC-V: Add CPPC driver
ACPI: Enable ACPI_PROCESSOR for RISC-V
ACPI: RISC-V: Add LPI driver
cpuidle: RISC-V: Move few functions to arch/riscv
riscv: Introduce set_compat_task() in asm/compat.h
riscv: Introduce is_compat_thread() into compat.h
riscv: add compile-time test into is_compat_task()
riscv: Replace direct thread flag check with is_compat_task()
riscv: Improve arch_get_mmap_end() macro
...
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Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20240320' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux
Pull hyperv updates from Wei Liu:
- Use Hyper-V entropy to seed guest random number generator (Michael
Kelley)
- Convert to platform remove callback returning void for vmbus (Uwe
Kleine-König)
- Introduce hv_get_hypervisor_version function (Nuno Das Neves)
- Rename some HV_REGISTER_* defines for consistency (Nuno Das Neves)
- Change prefix of generic HV_REGISTER_* MSRs to HV_MSR_* (Nuno Das
Neves)
- Cosmetic changes for hv_spinlock.c (Purna Pavan Chandra Aekkaladevi)
- Use per cpu initial stack for vtl context (Saurabh Sengar)
* tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20240320' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
x86/hyperv: Use Hyper-V entropy to seed guest random number generator
x86/hyperv: Cosmetic changes for hv_spinlock.c
hyperv-tlfs: Rename some HV_REGISTER_* defines for consistency
hv: vmbus: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
mshyperv: Introduce hv_get_hypervisor_version function
x86/hyperv: Use per cpu initial stack for vtl context
hyperv-tlfs: Change prefix of generic HV_REGISTER_* MSRs to HV_MSR_*
In the RISC-V specification, the stimecmp register doesn't have a default
value. To prevent the timer interrupt from being triggered during timer
initialization, clear the timer interrupt by writing stimecmp with a
maximum value.
Fixes: 9f7a8ff639 ("RISC-V: Prefer sstc extension if available")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ley Foon Tan <leyfoon.tan@starfivetech.com>
Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Tested-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306172330.255844-1-leyfoon.tan@starfivetech.com
