Commit Graph

811 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
5c00ff742b - The series "zram: optimal post-processing target selection" from
Sergey Senozhatsky improves zram's post-processing selection algorithm.
   This leads to improved memory savings.
 
 - Wei Yang has gone to town on the mapletree code, contributing several
   series which clean up the implementation:
 
 	- "refine mas_mab_cp()"
 	- "Reduce the space to be cleared for maple_big_node"
 	- "maple_tree: simplify mas_push_node()"
 	- "Following cleanup after introduce mas_wr_store_type()"
 	- "refine storing null"
 
 - The series "selftests/mm: hugetlb_fault_after_madv improvements" from
   David Hildenbrand fixes this selftest for s390.
 
 - The series "introduce pte_offset_map_{ro|rw}_nolock()" from Qi Zheng
   implements some rationaizations and cleanups in the page mapping code.
 
 - The series "mm: optimize shadow entries removal" from Shakeel Butt
   optimizes the file truncation code by speeding up the handling of shadow
   entries.
 
 - The series "Remove PageKsm()" from Matthew Wilcox completes the
   migration of this flag over to being a folio-based flag.
 
 - The series "Unify hugetlb into arch_get_unmapped_area functions" from
   Oscar Salvador implements a bunch of consolidations and cleanups in the
   hugetlb code.
 
 - The series "Do not shatter hugezeropage on wp-fault" from Dev Jain
   takes away the wp-fault time practice of turning a huge zero page into
   small pages.  Instead we replace the whole thing with a THP.  More
   consistent cleaner and potentiall saves a large number of pagefaults.
 
 - The series "percpu: Add a test case and fix for clang" from Andy
   Shevchenko enhances and fixes the kernel's built in percpu test code.
 
 - The series "mm/mremap: Remove extra vma tree walk" from Liam Howlett
   optimizes mremap() by avoiding doing things which we didn't need to do.
 
 - The series "Improve the tmpfs large folio read performance" from
   Baolin Wang teaches tmpfs to copy data into userspace at the folio size
   rather than as individual pages.  A 20% speedup was observed.
 
 - The series "mm/damon/vaddr: Fix issue in
   damon_va_evenly_split_region()" fro Zheng Yejian fixes DAMON splitting.
 
 - The series "memcg-v1: fully deprecate charge moving" from Shakeel Butt
   removes the long-deprecated memcgv2 charge moving feature.
 
 - The series "fix error handling in mmap_region() and refactor" from
   Lorenzo Stoakes cleanup up some of the mmap() error handling and
   addresses some potential performance issues.
 
 - The series "x86/module: use large ROX pages for text allocations" from
   Mike Rapoport teaches x86 to use large pages for read-only-execute
   module text.
 
 - The series "page allocation tag compression" from Suren Baghdasaryan
   is followon maintenance work for the new page allocation profiling
   feature.
 
 - The series "page->index removals in mm" from Matthew Wilcox remove
   most references to page->index in mm/.  A slow march towards shrinking
   struct page.
 
 - The series "damon/{self,kunit}tests: minor fixups for DAMON debugfs
   interface tests" from Andrew Paniakin performs maintenance work for
   DAMON's self testing code.
 
 - The series "mm: zswap swap-out of large folios" from Kanchana Sridhar
   improves zswap's batching of compression and decompression.  It is a
   step along the way towards using Intel IAA hardware acceleration for
   this zswap operation.
 
 - The series "kasan: migrate the last module test to kunit" from
   Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov completes the migration of the KASAN built-in tests
   over to the KUnit framework.
 
 - The series "implement lightweight guard pages" from Lorenzo Stoakes
   permits userapace to place fault-generating guard pages within a single
   VMA, rather than requiring that multiple VMAs be created for this.
   Improved efficiencies for userspace memory allocators are expected.
 
 - The series "memcg: tracepoint for flushing stats" from JP Kobryn uses
   tracepoints to provide increased visibility into memcg stats flushing
   activity.
 
 - The series "zram: IDLE flag handling fixes" from Sergey Senozhatsky
   fixes a zram buglet which potentially affected performance.
 
 - The series "mm: add more kernel parameters to control mTHP" from
   Maíra Canal enhances our ability to control/configuremultisize THP from
   the kernel boot command line.
 
 - The series "kasan: few improvements on kunit tests" from Sabyrzhan
   Tasbolatov has a couple of fixups for the KASAN KUnit tests.
 
 - The series "mm/list_lru: Split list_lru lock into per-cgroup scope"
   from Kairui Song optimizes list_lru memory utilization when lockdep is
   enabled.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-11-18-19-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - The series "zram: optimal post-processing target selection" from
   Sergey Senozhatsky improves zram's post-processing selection
   algorithm. This leads to improved memory savings.

 - Wei Yang has gone to town on the mapletree code, contributing several
   series which clean up the implementation:
	- "refine mas_mab_cp()"
	- "Reduce the space to be cleared for maple_big_node"
	- "maple_tree: simplify mas_push_node()"
	- "Following cleanup after introduce mas_wr_store_type()"
	- "refine storing null"

 - The series "selftests/mm: hugetlb_fault_after_madv improvements" from
   David Hildenbrand fixes this selftest for s390.

 - The series "introduce pte_offset_map_{ro|rw}_nolock()" from Qi Zheng
   implements some rationaizations and cleanups in the page mapping
   code.

 - The series "mm: optimize shadow entries removal" from Shakeel Butt
   optimizes the file truncation code by speeding up the handling of
   shadow entries.

 - The series "Remove PageKsm()" from Matthew Wilcox completes the
   migration of this flag over to being a folio-based flag.

 - The series "Unify hugetlb into arch_get_unmapped_area functions" from
   Oscar Salvador implements a bunch of consolidations and cleanups in
   the hugetlb code.

 - The series "Do not shatter hugezeropage on wp-fault" from Dev Jain
   takes away the wp-fault time practice of turning a huge zero page
   into small pages. Instead we replace the whole thing with a THP. More
   consistent cleaner and potentiall saves a large number of pagefaults.

 - The series "percpu: Add a test case and fix for clang" from Andy
   Shevchenko enhances and fixes the kernel's built in percpu test code.

 - The series "mm/mremap: Remove extra vma tree walk" from Liam Howlett
   optimizes mremap() by avoiding doing things which we didn't need to
   do.

 - The series "Improve the tmpfs large folio read performance" from
   Baolin Wang teaches tmpfs to copy data into userspace at the folio
   size rather than as individual pages. A 20% speedup was observed.

 - The series "mm/damon/vaddr: Fix issue in
   damon_va_evenly_split_region()" fro Zheng Yejian fixes DAMON
   splitting.

 - The series "memcg-v1: fully deprecate charge moving" from Shakeel
   Butt removes the long-deprecated memcgv2 charge moving feature.

 - The series "fix error handling in mmap_region() and refactor" from
   Lorenzo Stoakes cleanup up some of the mmap() error handling and
   addresses some potential performance issues.

 - The series "x86/module: use large ROX pages for text allocations"
   from Mike Rapoport teaches x86 to use large pages for
   read-only-execute module text.

 - The series "page allocation tag compression" from Suren Baghdasaryan
   is followon maintenance work for the new page allocation profiling
   feature.

 - The series "page->index removals in mm" from Matthew Wilcox remove
   most references to page->index in mm/. A slow march towards shrinking
   struct page.

 - The series "damon/{self,kunit}tests: minor fixups for DAMON debugfs
   interface tests" from Andrew Paniakin performs maintenance work for
   DAMON's self testing code.

 - The series "mm: zswap swap-out of large folios" from Kanchana Sridhar
   improves zswap's batching of compression and decompression. It is a
   step along the way towards using Intel IAA hardware acceleration for
   this zswap operation.

 - The series "kasan: migrate the last module test to kunit" from
   Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov completes the migration of the KASAN built-in
   tests over to the KUnit framework.

 - The series "implement lightweight guard pages" from Lorenzo Stoakes
   permits userapace to place fault-generating guard pages within a
   single VMA, rather than requiring that multiple VMAs be created for
   this. Improved efficiencies for userspace memory allocators are
   expected.

 - The series "memcg: tracepoint for flushing stats" from JP Kobryn uses
   tracepoints to provide increased visibility into memcg stats flushing
   activity.

 - The series "zram: IDLE flag handling fixes" from Sergey Senozhatsky
   fixes a zram buglet which potentially affected performance.

 - The series "mm: add more kernel parameters to control mTHP" from
   Maíra Canal enhances our ability to control/configuremultisize THP
   from the kernel boot command line.

 - The series "kasan: few improvements on kunit tests" from Sabyrzhan
   Tasbolatov has a couple of fixups for the KASAN KUnit tests.

 - The series "mm/list_lru: Split list_lru lock into per-cgroup scope"
   from Kairui Song optimizes list_lru memory utilization when lockdep
   is enabled.

* tag 'mm-stable-2024-11-18-19-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (215 commits)
  cma: enforce non-zero pageblock_order during cma_init_reserved_mem()
  mm/kfence: add a new kunit test test_use_after_free_read_nofault()
  zram: fix NULL pointer in comp_algorithm_show()
  memcg/hugetlb: add hugeTLB counters to memcg
  vmstat: call fold_vm_zone_numa_events() before show per zone NUMA event
  mm: mmap_lock: check trace_mmap_lock_$type_enabled() instead of regcount
  zram: ZRAM_DEF_COMP should depend on ZRAM
  MAINTAINERS/MEMORY MANAGEMENT: add document files for mm
  Docs/mm/damon: recommend academic papers to read and/or cite
  mm: define general function pXd_init()
  kmemleak: iommu/iova: fix transient kmemleak false positive
  mm/list_lru: simplify the list_lru walk callback function
  mm/list_lru: split the lock to per-cgroup scope
  mm/list_lru: simplify reparenting and initial allocation
  mm/list_lru: code clean up for reparenting
  mm/list_lru: don't export list_lru_add
  mm/list_lru: don't pass unnecessary key parameters
  kasan: add kunit tests for kmalloc_track_caller, kmalloc_node_track_caller
  kasan: change kasan_atomics kunit test as KUNIT_CASE_SLOW
  kasan: use EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT to export symbols
  ...
2024-11-23 09:58:07 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
79caa6c88a asm-generic updates for 6.13
These are a number of unrelated cleanups, generally simplifying the
 architecture specific header files:
 
  - A series from Al Viro simplifies asm/vga.h, after it turns out that
    most of it can be generalized.
 
  - A series from Julian Vetter adds a common version of
    memcpy_{to,from}io() and memset_io() and changes most architectures
    to use that instead of their own implementation
 
  - A series from Niklas Schnelle concludes his work to make PC
    style inb()/outb() optional
 
  - Nicolas Pitre contributes improvements for the generic do_div()
    helper
 
  - Christoph Hellwig adds a generic version of page_to_phys()
    and phys_to_page(), replacing the slightly different architecture
    specific definitions.
 
  - Uwe Kleine-Koenig has a minor cleanup for ioctl definitions
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-3.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic

Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "These are a number of unrelated cleanups, generally simplifying the
  architecture specific header files:

   - A series from Al Viro simplifies asm/vga.h, after it turns out that
     most of it can be generalized.

   - A series from Julian Vetter adds a common version of
     memcpy_{to,from}io() and memset_io() and changes most architectures
     to use that instead of their own implementation

   - A series from Niklas Schnelle concludes his work to make PC style
     inb()/outb() optional

   - Nicolas Pitre contributes improvements for the generic do_div()
     helper

   - Christoph Hellwig adds a generic version of page_to_phys() and
     phys_to_page(), replacing the slightly different architecture
     specific definitions.

   - Uwe Kleine-Koenig has a minor cleanup for ioctl definitions"

* tag 'asm-generic-3.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: (24 commits)
  empty include/asm-generic/vga.h
  sparc: get rid of asm/vga.h
  asm/vga.h: don't bother with scr_mem{cpy,move}v() unless we need to
  vt_buffer.h: get rid of dead code in default scr_...() instances
  tty: serial: export serial_8250_warn_need_ioport
  lib/iomem_copy: fix kerneldoc format style
  hexagon: simplify asm/io.h for !HAS_IOPORT
  loongarch: Use new fallback IO memcpy/memset
  csky: Use new fallback IO memcpy/memset
  arm64: Use new fallback IO memcpy/memset
  New implementation for IO memcpy and IO memset
  watchdog: Add HAS_IOPORT dependency for SBC8360 and SBC7240
  __arch_xprod64(): make __always_inline when optimizing for performance
  ARM: div64: improve __arch_xprod_64()
  asm-generic/div64: optimize/simplify __div64_const32()
  lib/math/test_div64: add some edge cases relevant to __div64_const32()
  asm-generic: add an optional pfn_valid check to page_to_phys
  asm-generic: provide generic page_to_phys and phys_to_page implementations
  asm-generic/io.h: Remove I/O port accessors for HAS_IOPORT=n
  tty: serial: handle HAS_IOPORT dependencies
  ...
2024-11-20 15:13:02 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
e6de688e93 Devicetree updates for v6.13:
Bindings:
 
 - Enable dtc "interrupt_provider" warnings for binding examples.
   Fix the warnings in fsl,mu-msi and ti,sci-inta due to this.
 
 - Convert zii,rave-sp-wdt, zii,rave-sp-pwrbutton,  and
   altr,fpga-passive-serial to DT schema format
 
 - Add some documentation on the different forms of YAML text blocks
   which are a constant source of review comments
 
 - Fix some schema errors in constraints for arrays
 
 - Add compatibles for qcom,sar2130p-pdc and onnn,adt7462
 
 DT core:
 
 - Allow overlay kunit tests to run CONFIG_OF_OVERLAY=n
 
 - Add some warnings on deprecated address handling
 
 - Rework early_init_dt_scan() so the arch can pass in the phys address
   of the DTB as __pa() is not always valid to use. This fixes a warning
   for arm64 with kexec.
 
 - Add and use some new DT graph iterators for iterating over ports and
   endpoints
 
 - Rework reserved-memory handling to be sized dynamically for fixed
   regions
 
 - Optimize of_modalias() to avoid a strlen() call
 
 - Constify struct device_node and property pointers where ever possible
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Merge tag 'devicetree-for-6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux

Pull devicetree updates from Rob Herring:
 "Bindings:

   - Enable dtc "interrupt_provider" warnings for binding examples. Fix
     the warnings in fsl,mu-msi and ti,sci-inta due to this.

   - Convert zii,rave-sp-wdt, zii,rave-sp-pwrbutton, and
     altr,fpga-passive-serial to DT schema format

   - Add some documentation on the different forms of YAML text blocks
     which are a constant source of review comments

   - Fix some schema errors in constraints for arrays

   - Add compatibles for qcom,sar2130p-pdc and onnn,adt7462

  DT core:

   - Allow overlay kunit tests to run CONFIG_OF_OVERLAY=n

   - Add some warnings on deprecated address handling

   - Rework early_init_dt_scan() so the arch can pass in the phys
     address of the DTB as __pa() is not always valid to use. This fixes
     a warning for arm64 with kexec.

   - Add and use some new DT graph iterators for iterating over ports
     and endpoints

   - Rework reserved-memory handling to be sized dynamically for fixed
     regions

   - Optimize of_modalias() to avoid a strlen() call

   - Constify struct device_node and property pointers where ever
     possible"

* tag 'devicetree-for-6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (36 commits)
  of: Allow overlay kunit tests to run CONFIG_OF_OVERLAY=n
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: qcom,pdc: Add SAR2130P compatible
  of/address: Rework bus matching to avoid warnings
  of: WARN on deprecated #address-cells/#size-cells handling
  of/fdt: Don't use default address cell sizes for address translation
  dt-bindings: Enable dtc "interrupt_provider" warnings
  of/fdt: add dt_phys arg to early_init_dt_scan and early_init_dt_verify
  dt-bindings: cache: qcom,llcc: Fix X1E80100 reg entries
  dt-bindings: watchdog: convert zii,rave-sp-wdt.txt to yaml format
  dt-bindings: input: convert zii,rave-sp-pwrbutton.txt to yaml
  media: xilinx-tpg: use new of_graph functions
  fbdev: omapfb: use new of_graph functions
  gpu: drm: omapdrm: use new of_graph functions
  ASoC: audio-graph-card2: use new of_graph functions
  ASoC: audio-graph-card: use new of_graph functions
  ASoC: test-component: use new of_graph functions
  of: property: use new of_graph functions
  of: property: add of_graph_get_next_port_endpoint()
  of: property: add of_graph_get_next_port()
  of: module: remove strlen() call in of_modalias()
  ...
2024-11-20 13:19:25 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
aad3a0d084 ftrace updates for v6.13:
- Merged tag ftrace-v6.12-rc4
 
   There was a fix to locking in register_ftrace_graph() for shadow stacks
   that was sent upstream. But this code was also being rewritten, and the
   locking fix was needed. Merging this fix was required to continue the
   work.
 
 - Restructure the function graph shadow stack to prepare it for use with
   kretprobes
 
   With the goal of merging the shadow stack logic of function graph and
   kretprobes, some more restructuring of the function shadow stack is
   required.
 
   Move out function graph specific fields from the fgraph infrastructure and
   store it on the new stack variables that can pass data from the entry
   callback to the exit callback.
 
   Hopefully, with this change, the merge of kretprobes to use fgraph shadow
   stacks will be ready by the next merge window.
 
 - Make shadow stack 4k instead of using PAGE_SIZE.
 
   Some architectures have very large PAGE_SIZE values which make its use for
   shadow stacks waste a lot of memory.
 
 - Give shadow stacks its own kmem cache.
 
   When function graph is started, every task on the system gets a shadow
   stack. In the future, shadow stacks may not be 4K in size. Have it have
   its own kmem cache so that whatever size it becomes will still be
   efficient in allocations.
 
 - Initialize profiler graph ops as it will be needed for new updates to fgraph
 
 - Convert to use guard(mutex) for several ftrace and fgraph functions
 
 - Add more comments and documentation
 
 - Show function return address in function graph tracer
 
   Add an option to show the caller of a function at each entry of the
   function graph tracer, similar to what the function tracer does.
 
 - Abstract out ftrace_regs from being used directly like pt_regs
 
   ftrace_regs was created to store a partial pt_regs. It holds only the
   registers and stack information to get to the function arguments and
   return values. On several archs, it is simply a wrapper around pt_regs.
   But some users would access ftrace_regs directly to get the pt_regs which
   will not work on all archs. Make ftrace_regs an abstract structure that
   requires all access to its fields be through accessor functions.
 
 - Show how long it takes to do function code modifications
 
   When code modification for function hooks happen, it always had the time
   recorded in how long it took to do the conversion. But this value was
   never exported. Recently the code was touched due to new ROX modification
   handling that caused a large slow down in doing the modifications and
   had a significant impact on boot times.
 
   Expose the timings in the dyn_ftrace_total_info file. This file was
   created a while ago to show information about memory usage and such to
   implement dynamic function tracing. It's also an appropriate file to store
   the timings of this modification as well. This will make it easier to see
   the impact of changes to code modification on boot up timings.
 
 - Other clean ups and small fixes
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Merge tag 'ftrace-v6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull ftrace updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - Restructure the function graph shadow stack to prepare it for use
   with kretprobes

   With the goal of merging the shadow stack logic of function graph and
   kretprobes, some more restructuring of the function shadow stack is
   required.

   Move out function graph specific fields from the fgraph
   infrastructure and store it on the new stack variables that can pass
   data from the entry callback to the exit callback.

   Hopefully, with this change, the merge of kretprobes to use fgraph
   shadow stacks will be ready by the next merge window.

 - Make shadow stack 4k instead of using PAGE_SIZE.

   Some architectures have very large PAGE_SIZE values which make its
   use for shadow stacks waste a lot of memory.

 - Give shadow stacks its own kmem cache.

   When function graph is started, every task on the system gets a
   shadow stack. In the future, shadow stacks may not be 4K in size.
   Have it have its own kmem cache so that whatever size it becomes will
   still be efficient in allocations.

 - Initialize profiler graph ops as it will be needed for new updates to
   fgraph

 - Convert to use guard(mutex) for several ftrace and fgraph functions

 - Add more comments and documentation

 - Show function return address in function graph tracer

   Add an option to show the caller of a function at each entry of the
   function graph tracer, similar to what the function tracer does.

 - Abstract out ftrace_regs from being used directly like pt_regs

   ftrace_regs was created to store a partial pt_regs. It holds only the
   registers and stack information to get to the function arguments and
   return values. On several archs, it is simply a wrapper around
   pt_regs. But some users would access ftrace_regs directly to get the
   pt_regs which will not work on all archs. Make ftrace_regs an
   abstract structure that requires all access to its fields be through
   accessor functions.

 - Show how long it takes to do function code modifications

   When code modification for function hooks happen, it always had the
   time recorded in how long it took to do the conversion. But this
   value was never exported. Recently the code was touched due to new
   ROX modification handling that caused a large slow down in doing the
   modifications and had a significant impact on boot times.

   Expose the timings in the dyn_ftrace_total_info file. This file was
   created a while ago to show information about memory usage and such
   to implement dynamic function tracing. It's also an appropriate file
   to store the timings of this modification as well. This will make it
   easier to see the impact of changes to code modification on boot up
   timings.

 - Other clean ups and small fixes

* tag 'ftrace-v6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (22 commits)
  ftrace: Show timings of how long nop patching took
  ftrace: Use guard to take ftrace_lock in ftrace_graph_set_hash()
  ftrace: Use guard to take the ftrace_lock in release_probe()
  ftrace: Use guard to lock ftrace_lock in cache_mod()
  ftrace: Use guard for match_records()
  fgraph: Use guard(mutex)(&ftrace_lock) for unregister_ftrace_graph()
  fgraph: Give ret_stack its own kmem cache
  fgraph: Separate size of ret_stack from PAGE_SIZE
  ftrace: Rename ftrace_regs_return_value to ftrace_regs_get_return_value
  selftests/ftrace: Fix check of return value in fgraph-retval.tc test
  ftrace: Use arch_ftrace_regs() for ftrace_regs_*() macros
  ftrace: Consolidate ftrace_regs accessor functions for archs using pt_regs
  ftrace: Make ftrace_regs abstract from direct use
  fgragh: No need to invoke the function call_filter_check_discard()
  fgraph: Simplify return address printing in function graph tracer
  function_graph: Remove unnecessary initialization in ftrace_graph_ret_addr()
  function_graph: Support recording and printing the function return address
  ftrace: Have calltime be saved in the fgraph storage
  ftrace: Use a running sleeptime instead of saving on shadow stack
  fgraph: Use fgraph data to store subtime for profiler
  ...
2024-11-20 11:34:10 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
0352387523 First step of consolidating the VDSO data page handling:
The VDSO data page handling is architecture specific for historical
   reasons, but there is no real technical reason to do so.
 
   Aside of that VDSO data has become a dump ground for various mechanisms
   and fail to provide a clear separation of the functionalities.
 
   Clean this up by:
 
     * consolidating the VDSO page data by getting rid of architecture
       specific warts especially in x86 and PowerPC.
 
     * removing the last includes of header files which are pulling in other
       headers outside of the VDSO namespace.
 
     * seperating timekeeping and other VDSO data accordingly.
 
   Further consolidation of the VDSO page handling is done in subsequent
   changes scheduled for the next merge window.
 
   This also lays the ground for expanding the VDSO time getters for
   independent PTP clocks in a generic way without making every architecture
   add support seperately.
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Merge tag 'timers-vdso-2024-11-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull vdso data page handling updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "First steps of consolidating the VDSO data page handling.

  The VDSO data page handling is architecture specific for historical
  reasons, but there is no real technical reason to do so.

  Aside of that VDSO data has become a dump ground for various
  mechanisms and fail to provide a clear separation of the
  functionalities.

  Clean this up by:

   - consolidating the VDSO page data by getting rid of architecture
     specific warts especially in x86 and PowerPC.

   - removing the last includes of header files which are pulling in
     other headers outside of the VDSO namespace.

   - seperating timekeeping and other VDSO data accordingly.

  Further consolidation of the VDSO page handling is done in subsequent
  changes scheduled for the next merge window.

  This also lays the ground for expanding the VDSO time getters for
  independent PTP clocks in a generic way without making every
  architecture add support seperately"

* tag 'timers-vdso-2024-11-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (42 commits)
  x86/vdso: Add missing brackets in switch case
  vdso: Rename struct arch_vdso_data to arch_vdso_time_data
  powerpc: Split systemcfg struct definitions out from vdso
  powerpc: Split systemcfg data out of vdso data page
  powerpc: Add kconfig option for the systemcfg page
  powerpc/pseries/lparcfg: Use num_possible_cpus() for potential processors
  powerpc/pseries/lparcfg: Fix printing of system_active_processors
  powerpc/procfs: Propagate error of remap_pfn_range()
  powerpc/vdso: Remove offset comment from 32bit vdso_arch_data
  x86/vdso: Split virtual clock pages into dedicated mapping
  x86/vdso: Delete vvar.h
  x86/vdso: Access vdso data without vvar.h
  x86/vdso: Move the rng offset to vsyscall.h
  x86/vdso: Access rng vdso data without vvar.h
  x86/vdso: Access timens vdso data without vvar.h
  x86/vdso: Allocate vvar page from C code
  x86/vdso: Access rng data from kernel without vvar
  x86/vdso: Place vdso_data at beginning of vvar page
  x86/vdso: Use __arch_get_vdso_data() to access vdso data
  x86/mm/mmap: Remove arch_vma_name()
  ...
2024-11-19 16:09:13 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
5c2b050848 A set of updates for the interrupt subsystem:
- Tree wide:
 
     * Make nr_irqs static to the core code and provide accessor functions
       to remove existing and prevent future aliasing problems with local
       variables or function arguments of the same name.
 
   - Core code:
 
     * Prevent freeing an interrupt in the devres code which is not managed
       by devres in the first place.
 
     * Use seq_put_decimal_ull_width() for decimal values output in
       /proc/interrupts which increases performance significantly as it
       avoids parsing the format strings over and over.
 
     * Optimize raising the timer and hrtimer soft interrupts by using the
       'set bit only' variants instead of the combined version which checks
       whether ksoftirqd should be woken up. The latter is a pointless
       exercise as both soft interrupts are raised in the context of the
       timer interrupt and therefore never wake up ksoftirqd.
 
     * Delegate timer/hrtimer soft interrupt processing to a dedicated thread
       on RT.
 
       Timer and hrtimer soft interrupts are always processed in ksoftirqd
       on RT enabled kernels. This can lead to high latencies when other
       soft interrupts are delegated to ksoftirqd as well.
 
       The separate thread allows to run them seperately under a RT
       scheduling policy to reduce the latency overhead.
 
   - Drivers:
 
     * New drivers or extensions of existing drivers to support Renesas
       RZ/V2H(P), Aspeed AST27XX, T-HEAD C900 and ATMEL sam9x7 interrupt
       chips
 
     * Support for multi-cluster GICs on MIPS.
 
       MIPS CPUs can come with multiple CPU clusters, where each CPU cluster
       has its own GIC (Generic Interrupt Controller). This requires to
       access the GIC of a remote cluster through a redirect register block.
 
       This is encapsulated into a set of helper functions to keep the
       complexity out of the actual code paths which handle the GIC details.
 
     * Support for encrypted guests in the ARM GICV3 ITS driver
 
       The ITS page needs to be shared with the hypervisor and therefore
       must be decrypted.
 
     * Small cleanups and fixes all over the place
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Merge tag 'irq-core-2024-11-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull interrupt subsystem updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Tree wide:

   - Make nr_irqs static to the core code and provide accessor functions
     to remove existing and prevent future aliasing problems with local
     variables or function arguments of the same name.

  Core code:

   - Prevent freeing an interrupt in the devres code which is not
     managed by devres in the first place.

   - Use seq_put_decimal_ull_width() for decimal values output in
     /proc/interrupts which increases performance significantly as it
     avoids parsing the format strings over and over.

   - Optimize raising the timer and hrtimer soft interrupts by using the
     'set bit only' variants instead of the combined version which
     checks whether ksoftirqd should be woken up. The latter is a
     pointless exercise as both soft interrupts are raised in the
     context of the timer interrupt and therefore never wake up
     ksoftirqd.

   - Delegate timer/hrtimer soft interrupt processing to a dedicated
     thread on RT.

     Timer and hrtimer soft interrupts are always processed in ksoftirqd
     on RT enabled kernels. This can lead to high latencies when other
     soft interrupts are delegated to ksoftirqd as well.

     The separate thread allows to run them seperately under a RT
     scheduling policy to reduce the latency overhead.

  Drivers:

   - New drivers or extensions of existing drivers to support Renesas
     RZ/V2H(P), Aspeed AST27XX, T-HEAD C900 and ATMEL sam9x7 interrupt
     chips

   - Support for multi-cluster GICs on MIPS.

     MIPS CPUs can come with multiple CPU clusters, where each CPU
     cluster has its own GIC (Generic Interrupt Controller). This
     requires to access the GIC of a remote cluster through a redirect
     register block.

     This is encapsulated into a set of helper functions to keep the
     complexity out of the actual code paths which handle the GIC
     details.

   - Support for encrypted guests in the ARM GICV3 ITS driver

     The ITS page needs to be shared with the hypervisor and therefore
     must be decrypted.

   - Small cleanups and fixes all over the place"

* tag 'irq-core-2024-11-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (50 commits)
  irqchip/riscv-aplic: Prevent crash when MSI domain is missing
  genirq/proc: Use seq_put_decimal_ull_width() for decimal values
  softirq: Use a dedicated thread for timer wakeups on PREEMPT_RT.
  timers: Use __raise_softirq_irqoff() to raise the softirq.
  hrtimer: Use __raise_softirq_irqoff() to raise the softirq
  riscv: defconfig: Enable T-HEAD C900 ACLINT SSWI drivers
  irqchip: Add T-HEAD C900 ACLINT SSWI driver
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add T-HEAD C900 ACLINT SSWI device
  irqchip/stm32mp-exti: Use of_property_present() for non-boolean properties
  irqchip/mips-gic: Fix selection of GENERIC_IRQ_EFFECTIVE_AFF_MASK
  irqchip/mips-gic: Prevent indirect access to clusters without CPU cores
  irqchip/mips-gic: Multi-cluster support
  irqchip/mips-gic: Setup defaults in each cluster
  irqchip/mips-gic: Support multi-cluster in for_each_online_cpu_gic()
  irqchip/mips-gic: Replace open coded online CPU iterations
  genirq/irqdesc: Use str_enabled_disabled() helper in wakeup_show()
  genirq/devres: Don't free interrupt which is not managed by devres
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Fix over allocation in itt_alloc_pool()
  irqchip/aspeed-intc: Add AST27XX INTC support
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add support for ASPEED AST27XX INTC
  ...
2024-11-19 15:54:19 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
4a5df37964 10 hotfixes, 7 of which are cc:stable. All singletons, please see the
changelogs for details.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-11-16-15-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull hotfixes from Andrew Morton:
 "10 hotfixes, 7 of which are cc:stable. All singletons, please see the
  changelogs for details"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-11-16-15-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  mm: revert "mm: shmem: fix data-race in shmem_getattr()"
  ocfs2: uncache inode which has failed entering the group
  mm: fix NULL pointer dereference in alloc_pages_bulk_noprof
  mm, doc: update read_ahead_kb for MADV_HUGEPAGE
  fs/proc/task_mmu: prevent integer overflow in pagemap_scan_get_args()
  sched/task_stack: fix object_is_on_stack() for KASAN tagged pointers
  crash, powerpc: default to CRASH_DUMP=n on PPC_BOOK3S_32
  mm/mremap: fix address wraparound in move_page_tables()
  tools/mm: fix compile error
  mm, swap: fix allocation and scanning race with swapoff
2024-11-16 16:00:38 -08:00
Dave Vasilevsky
31daa34315 crash, powerpc: default to CRASH_DUMP=n on PPC_BOOK3S_32
Fixes boot failures on 6.9 on PPC_BOOK3S_32 machines using Open Firmware. 
On these machines, the kernel refuses to boot from non-zero
PHYSICAL_START, which occurs when CRASH_DUMP is on.

Since most PPC_BOOK3S_32 machines boot via Open Firmware, it should
default to off for them.  Users booting via some other mechanism can still
turn it on explicitly.

Does not change the default on any other architectures for the
time being.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240917163720.1644584-1-dave@vasilevsky.ca
Fixes: 75bc255a74 ("crash: clean up kdump related config items")
Signed-off-by: Dave Vasilevsky <dave@vasilevsky.ca>
Reported-by: Reimar Döffinger <Reimar.Doeffinger@gmx.de>
Closes: https://lists.debian.org/debian-powerpc/2024/07/msg00001.html
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>	[powerpc]
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Cc: Reimar Döffinger <Reimar.Doeffinger@gmx.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-14 22:43:48 -08:00
Bibo Mao
6ce031e5d6 LoongArch: Fix AP booting issue in VM mode
Native IPI is used for AP booting, because it is the booting interface
between OS and BIOS firmware. The paravirt IPI is only used inside OS,
and native IPI is necessary to boot AP.

When booting AP, we write the kernel entry address in the HW mailbox of
AP and send IPI interrupt to it. AP executes idle instruction and waits
for interrupts or SW events, then clears IPI interrupt and jumps to the
kernel entry from HW mailbox.

Between writing HW mailbox and sending IPI, AP can be woken up by SW
events and jumps to the kernel entry, so ACTION_BOOT_CPU IPI interrupt
will keep pending during AP booting. And native IPI interrupt handler
needs be registered so that it can clear pending native IPI, else there
will be endless interrupts during AP booting stage.

Here native IPI interrupt is initialized even if paravirt IPI is used.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 74c16b2e2b ("LoongArch: KVM: Add PV IPI support on guest side")
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-11-12 16:35:39 +08:00
Kanglong Wang
139d42ca51 LoongArch: Add WriteCombine shadow mapping in KASAN
Currently, the kernel couldn't boot when ARCH_IOREMAP, ARCH_WRITECOMBINE
and KASAN are enabled together. Because DMW2 is used by kernel now which
is configured as 0xa000000000000000 for WriteCombine, but KASAN has no
segment mapping for it. This patch fix this issue.

Solution: Add the relevant definitions for WriteCombine (DMW2) in KASAN.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 8e02c3b782 ("LoongArch: Add writecombine support for DMW-based ioremap()")
Signed-off-by: Kanglong Wang <wangkanglong@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-11-12 16:35:39 +08:00
Huacai Chen
227ca9f6f6 LoongArch: Disable KASAN if PGDIR_SIZE is too large for cpu_vabits
If PGDIR_SIZE is too large for cpu_vabits, KASAN_SHADOW_END will
overflow UINTPTR_MAX because KASAN_SHADOW_START/KASAN_SHADOW_END are
aligned up by PGDIR_SIZE. And then the overflowed KASAN_SHADOW_END looks
like a user space address.

For example, PGDIR_SIZE of CONFIG_4KB_4LEVEL is 2^39, which is too large
for Loongson-2K series whose cpu_vabits = 39.

Since CONFIG_4KB_4LEVEL is completely legal for CPUs with cpu_vabits <=
39, we just disable KASAN via early return in kasan_init(). Otherwise we
get a boot failure.

Moreover, we change KASAN_SHADOW_END from the first address after KASAN
shadow area to the last address in KASAN shadow area, in order to avoid
the end address exactly overflow to 0 (which is a legal case). We don't
need to worry about alignment because pgd_addr_end() can handle it.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-11-12 16:35:39 +08:00
Huacai Chen
a410656643 LoongArch: Make KASAN work with 5-level page-tables
Make KASAN work with 5-level page-tables, including:
1. Implement and use __pgd_none() and kasan_p4d_offset().
2. As done in kasan_pmd_populate() and kasan_pte_populate(), restrict
   the loop conditions of kasan_p4d_populate() and kasan_pud_populate()
   to avoid unnecessary population.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-11-12 16:35:39 +08:00
Yuli Wang
c859900a84 LoongArch: Define a default value for VM_DATA_DEFAULT_FLAGS
This is a trivial cleanup, commit c62da0c35d ("mm/vma: define a
default value for VM_DATA_DEFAULT_FLAGS") has unified default values of
VM_DATA_DEFAULT_FLAGS across different platforms.

Apply the same consistency to LoongArch.

Suggested-by: Wentao Guan <guanwentao@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuli Wang <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-11-12 16:35:39 +08:00
Huacai Chen
30cec747d6 LoongArch: Fix early_numa_add_cpu() usage for FDT systems
early_numa_add_cpu() applies on physical CPU id rather than logical CPU
id, so use cpuid instead of cpu.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3de9c42d02 ("LoongArch: Add all CPUs enabled by fdt to NUMA node 0")
Reported-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-11-12 16:35:36 +08:00
Huacai Chen
a6654a40a8 LoongArch: For all possible CPUs setup logical-physical CPU mapping
In order to support ACPI-based physical CPU hotplug, we suppose for all
"possible" CPUs cpu_logical_map() can work. Because some drivers want to
use cpu_logical_map() for all "possible" CPUs, while currently we only
setup logical-physical mapping for "present" CPUs. This lack of mapping
also causes cpu_to_node() cannot work for hot-added CPUs.

All "possible" CPUs are listed in MADT, and the "present" subset is
marked as ACPI_MADT_ENABLED. To setup logical-physical CPU mapping for
all possible CPUs and keep present CPUs continuous in cpu_present_mask,
we parse MADT twice. The first pass handles CPUs with ACPI_MADT_ENABLED
and the second pass handles CPUs without ACPI_MADT_ENABLED.

The global flag (cpu_enumerated) is removed because acpi_map_cpu() calls
cpu_number_map() rather than set_processor_mask() now.

Reported-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-11-12 16:35:36 +08:00
Bibo Mao
7269ed4af3 mm: define general function pXd_init()
pud_init(), pmd_init() and kernel_pte_init() are duplicated defined in
file kasan.c and sparse-vmemmap.c as weak functions.  Move them to generic
header file pgtable.h, architecture can redefine them.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241104070712.52902-1-maobibo@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-11 17:22:27 -08:00
Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)
0c6378a715 arch: introduce set_direct_map_valid_noflush()
Add an API that will allow updates of the direct/linear map for a set of
physically contiguous pages.

It will be used in the following patches.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241023162711.2579610-6-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Tested-by: kdevops <kdevops@lists.linux.dev>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-07 14:25:15 -08:00
Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)
0c3beacf68 asm-generic: introduce text-patching.h
Several architectures support text patching, but they name the header
files that declare patching functions differently.

Make all such headers consistently named text-patching.h and add an empty
header in asm-generic for architectures that do not support text patching.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241023162711.2579610-4-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> # m68k
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Tested-by: kdevops <kdevops@lists.linux.dev>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-07 14:25:15 -08:00
Oscar Salvador
bd40b053fa mm: consolidate common checks in hugetlb_get_unmapped_area
prepare_hugepage_range() performs almost the same checks for all
architectures that define it, with the exception of mips and loongarch
that also check for overflows.

The rest checks for the addr and len to be properly aligned, so we can
move that to hugetlb_get_unmapped_area() and get rid of a fair amount of
duplicated code.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove now-unused local]
 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202410081210.uNLbf3Jk-lkp@intel.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241007075037.267650-10-osalvador@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:10 -08:00
Thomas Weißschuh
dc32cb4ba6 LoongArch: vDSO: Use vdso/datapage.h to access vDSO data
vdso/datapage.h provides symbols and functions to ease the access to
shared vDSO data from both the kernel and the vDSO.
Make use of it to simplify the current code and also prepare for further
changes unifying the vDSO data storage between architectures.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241010-vdso-generic-base-v1-8-b64f0842d512@linutronix.de
2024-11-02 12:37:33 +01:00
Usama Arif
b2473a3597 of/fdt: add dt_phys arg to early_init_dt_scan and early_init_dt_verify
__pa() is only intended to be used for linear map addresses and using
it for initial_boot_params which is in fixmap for arm64 will give an
incorrect value. Hence save the physical address when it is known at
boot time when calling early_init_dt_scan for arm64 and use it at kexec
time instead of converting the virtual address using __pa().

Note that arm64 doesn't need the FDT region reserved in the DT as the
kernel explicitly reserves the passed in FDT. Therefore, only a debug
warning is fixed with this change.

Reported-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Suggested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com>
Fixes: ac10be5cdb ("arm64: Use common of_kexec_alloc_and_setup_fdt()")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241023171426.452688-1-usamaarif642@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
2024-10-29 15:32:45 -05:00
Julian Vetter
6e3f5e626c
loongarch: Use new fallback IO memcpy/memset
Use the new fallback memcpy_{from,to}io and memset_io functions from
lib/iomem_copy.c on the loongarch processor architecture.

Reviewed-by: Yann Sionneau <ysionneau@kalrayinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Julian Vetter <jvetter@kalrayinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2024-10-28 21:44:29 +00:00
Christoph Hellwig
c5c3238d9b
asm-generic: provide generic page_to_phys and phys_to_page implementations
page_to_phys is duplicated by all architectures, and from some strange
reason placed in <asm/io.h> where it doesn't fit at all.

phys_to_page is only provided by a few architectures despite having a lot
of open coded users.

Provide generic versions in <asm-generic/memory_model.h> to make these
helpers more easily usable.

Note with this patch powerpc loses the CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL pfn_valid
check.  It will be added back in a generic version later.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2024-10-28 21:44:28 +00:00
Huacai Chen
73adbd92f3 LoongArch: KVM: Mark hrtimer to expire in hard interrupt context
Like commit 2c0d278f32 ("KVM: LAPIC: Mark hrtimer to expire in hard
interrupt context") and commit 9090825fa9 ("KVM: arm/arm64: Let the
timer expire in hardirq context on RT"), On PREEMPT_RT enabled kernels
unmarked hrtimers are moved into soft interrupt expiry mode by default.
Then the timers are canceled from an preempt-notifier which is invoked
with disabled preemption which is not allowed on PREEMPT_RT.

The timer callback is short so in could be invoked in hard-IRQ context.
So let the timer expire on hard-IRQ context even on -RT.

This fix a "scheduling while atomic" bug for PREEMPT_RT enabled kernels:

 BUG: scheduling while atomic: qemu-system-loo/1011/0x00000002
 Modules linked in: amdgpu rfkill nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 nft_fib_ipv6 nft_fib nft_reject_inet nf_reject_ipv4 nf_reject_ipv6 nft_reject nft_ct nft_chain_nat ns
 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 1011 Comm: qemu-system-loo Tainted: G        W          6.12.0-rc2+ #1774
 Tainted: [W]=WARN
 Hardware name: Loongson Loongson-3A5000-7A1000-1w-CRB/Loongson-LS3A5000-7A1000-1w-CRB, BIOS vUDK2018-LoongArch-V2.0.0-prebeta9 10/21/2022
 Stack : ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 9000000004e3ea38 9000000116744000
         90000001167475a0 0000000000000000 90000001167475a8 9000000005644830
         90000000058dc000 90000000058dbff8 9000000116747420 0000000000000001
         0000000000000001 6a613fc938313980 000000000790c000 90000001001c1140
         00000000000003fe 0000000000000001 000000000000000d 0000000000000003
         0000000000000030 00000000000003f3 000000000790c000 9000000116747830
         90000000057ef000 0000000000000000 9000000005644830 0000000000000004
         0000000000000000 90000000057f4b58 0000000000000001 9000000116747868
         900000000451b600 9000000005644830 9000000003a13998 0000000010000020
         00000000000000b0 0000000000000004 0000000000000000 0000000000071c1d
         ...
 Call Trace:
 [<9000000003a13998>] show_stack+0x38/0x180
 [<9000000004e3ea34>] dump_stack_lvl+0x84/0xc0
 [<9000000003a71708>] __schedule_bug+0x48/0x60
 [<9000000004e45734>] __schedule+0x1114/0x1660
 [<9000000004e46040>] schedule_rtlock+0x20/0x60
 [<9000000004e4e330>] rtlock_slowlock_locked+0x3f0/0x10a0
 [<9000000004e4f038>] rt_spin_lock+0x58/0x80
 [<9000000003b02d68>] hrtimer_cancel_wait_running+0x68/0xc0
 [<9000000003b02e30>] hrtimer_cancel+0x70/0x80
 [<ffff80000235eb70>] kvm_restore_timer+0x50/0x1a0 [kvm]
 [<ffff8000023616c8>] kvm_arch_vcpu_load+0x68/0x2a0 [kvm]
 [<ffff80000234c2d4>] kvm_sched_in+0x34/0x60 [kvm]
 [<9000000003a749a0>] finish_task_switch.isra.0+0x140/0x2e0
 [<9000000004e44a70>] __schedule+0x450/0x1660
 [<9000000004e45cb0>] schedule+0x30/0x180
 [<ffff800002354c70>] kvm_vcpu_block+0x70/0x120 [kvm]
 [<ffff800002354d80>] kvm_vcpu_halt+0x60/0x3e0 [kvm]
 [<ffff80000235b194>] kvm_handle_gspr+0x3f4/0x4e0 [kvm]
 [<ffff80000235f548>] kvm_handle_exit+0x1c8/0x260 [kvm]

Reviewed-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-10-23 22:15:44 +08:00
Huacai Chen
3c252263be LoongArch: Make KASAN usable for variable cpu_vabits
Currently, KASAN on LoongArch assume the CPU VA bits is 48, which is
true for Loongson-3 series, but not for Loongson-2 series (only 40 or
lower), this patch fix that issue and make KASAN usable for variable
cpu_vabits.

Solution is very simple: Just define XRANGE_SHADOW_SHIFT which means
valid address length from VA_BITS to min(cpu_vabits, VA_BITS).

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kanglong Wang <wangkanglong@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-10-23 22:15:30 +08:00
Bibo Mao
d2f8671045 LoongArch: Set initial pte entry with PAGE_GLOBAL for kernel space
There are two pages in one TLB entry on LoongArch system. For kernel
space, it requires both two pte entries (buddies) with PAGE_GLOBAL bit
set, otherwise HW treats it as non-global tlb, there will be potential
problems if tlb entry for kernel space is not global. Such as fail to
flush kernel tlb with the function local_flush_tlb_kernel_range() which
supposed only flush tlb with global bit.

Kernel address space areas include percpu, vmalloc, vmemmap, fixmap and
kasan areas. For these areas both two consecutive page table entries
should be enabled with PAGE_GLOBAL bit. So with function set_pte() and
pte_clear(), pte buddy entry is checked and set besides its own pte
entry. However it is not atomic operation to set both two pte entries,
there is problem with test_vmalloc test case.

So function kernel_pte_init() is added to init a pte table when it is
created for kernel address space, and the default initial pte value is
PAGE_GLOBAL rather than zero at beginning. Then only its own pte entry
need update with function set_pte() and pte_clear(), nothing to do with
the pte buddy entry.

Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-10-21 22:11:19 +08:00
Thomas Weißschuh
134475a9ab LoongArch: Don't crash in stack_top() for tasks without vDSO
Not all tasks have a vDSO mapped, for example kthreads never do. If such
a task ever ends up calling stack_top(), it will derefence the NULL vdso
pointer and crash.

This can for example happen when using kunit:

	[<9000000000203874>] stack_top+0x58/0xa8
	[<90000000002956cc>] arch_pick_mmap_layout+0x164/0x220
	[<90000000003c284c>] kunit_vm_mmap_init+0x108/0x12c
	[<90000000003c1fbc>] __kunit_add_resource+0x38/0x8c
	[<90000000003c2704>] kunit_vm_mmap+0x88/0xc8
	[<9000000000410b14>] usercopy_test_init+0xbc/0x25c
	[<90000000003c1db4>] kunit_try_run_case+0x5c/0x184
	[<90000000003c3d54>] kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x24/0x48
	[<900000000022e4bc>] kthread+0xc8/0xd4
	[<9000000000200ce8>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0xc/0xa4

Fixes: 803b0fc5c3 ("LoongArch: Add process management")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-10-21 22:11:19 +08:00
Huacai Chen
2ed119aef6 LoongArch: Set correct size for vDSO code mapping
The current size of vDSO code mapping is hardcoded to PAGE_SIZE. This
cannot work for 4KB page size after commit 18efd0b10e ("LoongArch:
vDSO: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation") because the code size
increases to 8KB. Thus set the code mapping size to its real size, i.e.
PAGE_ALIGN(vdso_end - vdso_start).

Fixes: 18efd0b10e ("LoongArch: vDSO: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation")
Reviewed-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-10-21 22:11:19 +08:00
Huacai Chen
69cc6fad5d LoongArch: Enable IRQ if do_ale() triggered in irq-enabled context
Unaligned access exception can be triggered in irq-enabled context such
as user mode, in this case do_ale() may call get_user() which may cause
sleep. Then we will get:

 BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at arch/loongarch/kernel/access-helper.h:7
 in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 129, name: modprobe
 preempt_count: 0, expected: 0
 RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0
 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 129 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G        W          6.12.0-rc1+ #1723
 Tainted: [W]=WARN
 Stack : 9000000105e0bd48 0000000000000000 9000000003803944 9000000105e08000
         9000000105e0bc70 9000000105e0bc78 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
         9000000105e0bc78 0000000000000001 9000000185e0ba07 9000000105e0b890
         ffffffffffffffff 9000000105e0bc78 73924b81763be05b 9000000100194500
         000000000000020c 000000000000000a 0000000000000000 0000000000000003
         00000000000023f0 00000000000e1401 00000000072f8000 0000007ffbb0e260
         0000000000000000 0000000000000000 9000000005437650 90000000055d5000
         0000000000000000 0000000000000003 0000007ffbb0e1f0 0000000000000000
         0000005567b00490 0000000000000000 9000000003803964 0000007ffbb0dfec
         00000000000000b0 0000000000000007 0000000000000003 0000000000071c1d
         ...
 Call Trace:
 [<9000000003803964>] show_stack+0x64/0x1a0
 [<9000000004c57464>] dump_stack_lvl+0x74/0xb0
 [<9000000003861ab4>] __might_resched+0x154/0x1a0
 [<900000000380c96c>] emulate_load_store_insn+0x6c/0xf60
 [<9000000004c58118>] do_ale+0x78/0x180
 [<9000000003801bc8>] handle_ale+0x128/0x1e0

So enable IRQ if unaligned access exception is triggered in irq-enabled
context to fix it.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-10-21 22:11:19 +08:00
Huacai Chen
b7296f9d5b LoongArch: Get correct cores_per_package for SMT systems
In loongson_sysconf, The "core" of cores_per_node and cores_per_package
stands for a logical core, which means in a SMT system it stands for a
thread indeed. This information is gotten from SMBIOS Type4 Structure,
so in order to get a correct cores_per_package for both SMT and non-SMT
systems in parse_cpu_table() we should use SMBIOS_THREAD_PACKAGE_OFFSET
instead of SMBIOS_CORE_PACKAGE_OFFSET.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Chao Li <lichao@loongson.cn>
Tested-by: Chao Li <lichao@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-10-21 22:11:18 +08:00
Yanteng Si
b69269c870 LoongArch: Use "Exception return address" to comment ERA
The information contained in the comment for LOONGARCH_CSR_ERA is even
less informative than the macro itself, which can cause confusion for
junior developers. Let's use the full English term.

Signed-off-by: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@cqsoftware.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-10-21 22:11:18 +08:00
Bart Van Assche
f90ff314a9 LoongArch: Switch to irq_set_nr_irqs()
Use the irq_set_nr_irqs() function instead of the global variable
'nr_irqs'. Prepare for changing 'nr_irqs' from an exported global
variable into a variable with file scope.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241015190953.1266194-4-bvanassche@acm.org
2024-10-16 21:56:56 +02:00
Vincenzo Frascino
efe8419ae7 vdso: Introduce vdso/page.h
The VDSO implementation includes headers from outside of the
vdso/ namespace.

Introduce vdso/page.h to make sure that the generic library
uses only the allowed namespace.

Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> # m68k
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241014151340.1639555-3-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
2024-10-16 00:13:04 +02:00
Thomas Weißschuh
fc06b914c1 LoongArch: vdso: Remove timekeeper includes
Since the generic VDSO clock mode storage is used, this header file is
unused and can be removed.

This avoids including a non-VDSO header while building the VDSO,
which can lead to compilation errors.

Also drop the comment which is out of date and in the wrong place.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241010-vdso-generic-arch_update_vsyscall-v1-8-7fe5a3ea4382@linutronix.de
2024-10-15 17:50:29 +02:00
Steven Rostedt
e4cf33ca48 ftrace: Consolidate ftrace_regs accessor functions for archs using pt_regs
Most architectures use pt_regs within ftrace_regs making a lot of the
accessor functions just calls to the pt_regs internally. Instead of
duplication this effort, use a HAVE_ARCH_FTRACE_REGS for architectures
that have their own ftrace_regs that is not based on pt_regs and will
define all the accessor functions, and for the architectures that just use
pt_regs, it will leave it undefined, and the default accessor functions
will be used.

Note, this will also make it easier to add new accessor functions to
ftrace_regs as it will mean having to touch less architectures.

Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: "x86@kernel.org" <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241010202114.2289f6fd@gandalf.local.home
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # s390
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> # powerpc
Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-10-15 11:42:35 -04:00
Steven Rostedt
7888af4166 ftrace: Make ftrace_regs abstract from direct use
ftrace_regs was created to hold registers that store information to save
function parameters, return value and stack. Since it is a subset of
pt_regs, it should only be used by its accessor functions. But because
pt_regs can easily be taken from ftrace_regs (on most archs), it is
tempting to use it directly. But when running on other architectures, it
may fail to build or worse, build but crash the kernel!

Instead, make struct ftrace_regs an empty structure and have the
architectures define __arch_ftrace_regs and all the accessor functions
will typecast to it to get to the actual fields. This will help avoid
usage of ftrace_regs directly.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241007171027.629bdafd@gandalf.local.home/

Cc: "linux-arch@vger.kernel.org" <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: "x86@kernel.org" <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul  Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas  Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav  Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241008230628.958778821@goodmis.org
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # s390
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-10-10 20:18:01 -04:00
Al Viro
5f60d5f6bb move asm/unaligned.h to linux/unaligned.h
asm/unaligned.h is always an include of asm-generic/unaligned.h;
might as well move that thing to linux/unaligned.h and include
that - there's nothing arch-specific in that header.

auto-generated by the following:

for i in `git grep -l -w asm/unaligned.h`; do
	sed -i -e "s/asm\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
for i in `git grep -l -w asm-generic/unaligned.h`; do
	sed -i -e "s/asm-generic\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
git mv include/asm-generic/unaligned.h include/linux/unaligned.h
git mv tools/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
sed -i -e "/unaligned.h/d" include/asm-generic/Kbuild
sed -i -e "s/__ASM_GENERIC/__LINUX/" include/linux/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
2024-10-02 17:23:23 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
3efc57369a x86:
* KVM currently invalidates the entirety of the page tables, not just
   those for the memslot being touched, when a memslot is moved or deleted.
   The former does not have particularly noticeable overhead, but Intel's
   TDX will require the guest to re-accept private pages if they are
   dropped from the secure EPT, which is a non starter.  Actually,
   the only reason why this is not already being done is a bug which
   was never fully investigated and caused VM instability with assigned
   GeForce GPUs, so allow userspace to opt into the new behavior.
 
 * Advertise AVX10.1 to userspace (effectively prep work for the "real" AVX10
   functionality that is on the horizon).
 
 * Rework common MSR handling code to suppress errors on userspace accesses to
   unsupported-but-advertised MSRs.  This will allow removing (almost?) all of
   KVM's exemptions for userspace access to MSRs that shouldn't exist based on
   the vCPU model (the actual cleanup is non-trivial future work).
 
 * Rework KVM's handling of x2APIC ICR, again, because AMD (x2AVIC) splits the
   64-bit value into the legacy ICR and ICR2 storage, whereas Intel (APICv)
   stores the entire 64-bit value at the ICR offset.
 
 * Fix a bug where KVM would fail to exit to userspace if one was triggered by
   a fastpath exit handler.
 
 * Add fastpath handling of HLT VM-Exit to expedite re-entering the guest when
   there's already a pending wake event at the time of the exit.
 
 * Fix a WARN caused by RSM entering a nested guest from SMM with invalid guest
   state, by forcing the vCPU out of guest mode prior to signalling SHUTDOWN
   (the SHUTDOWN hits the VM altogether, not the nested guest)
 
 * Overhaul the "unprotect and retry" logic to more precisely identify cases
   where retrying is actually helpful, and to harden all retry paths against
   putting the guest into an infinite retry loop.
 
 * Add support for yielding, e.g. to honor NEED_RESCHED, when zapping rmaps in
   the shadow MMU.
 
 * Refactor pieces of the shadow MMU related to aging SPTEs in prepartion for
   adding multi generation LRU support in KVM.
 
 * Don't stuff the RSB after VM-Exit when RETPOLINE=y and AutoIBRS is enabled,
   i.e. when the CPU has already flushed the RSB.
 
 * Trace the per-CPU host save area as a VMCB pointer to improve readability
   and cleanup the retrieval of the SEV-ES host save area.
 
 * Remove unnecessary accounting of temporary nested VMCB related allocations.
 
 * Set FINAL/PAGE in the page fault error code for EPT violations if and only
   if the GVA is valid.  If the GVA is NOT valid, there is no guest-side page
   table walk and so stuffing paging related metadata is nonsensical.
 
 * Fix a bug where KVM would incorrectly synthesize a nested VM-Exit instead of
   emulating posted interrupt delivery to L2.
 
 * Add a lockdep assertion to detect unsafe accesses of vmcs12 structures.
 
 * Harden eVMCS loading against an impossible NULL pointer deref (really truly
   should be impossible).
 
 * Minor SGX fix and a cleanup.
 
 * Misc cleanups
 
 Generic:
 
 * Register KVM's cpuhp and syscore callbacks when enabling virtualization in
   hardware, as the sole purpose of said callbacks is to disable and re-enable
   virtualization as needed.
 
 * Enable virtualization when KVM is loaded, not right before the first VM
   is created.  Together with the previous change, this simplifies a
   lot the logic of the callbacks, because their very existence implies
   virtualization is enabled.
 
 * Fix a bug that results in KVM prematurely exiting to userspace for coalesced
   MMIO/PIO in many cases, clean up the related code, and add a testcase.
 
 * Fix a bug in kvm_clear_guest() where it would trigger a buffer overflow _if_
   the gpa+len crosses a page boundary, which thankfully is guaranteed to not
   happen in the current code base.  Add WARNs in more helpers that read/write
   guest memory to detect similar bugs.
 
 Selftests:
 
 * Fix a goof that caused some Hyper-V tests to be skipped when run on bare
   metal, i.e. NOT in a VM.
 
 * Add a regression test for KVM's handling of SHUTDOWN for an SEV-ES guest.
 
 * Explicitly include one-off assets in .gitignore.  Past Sean was completely
   wrong about not being able to detect missing .gitignore entries.
 
 * Verify userspace single-stepping works when KVM happens to handle a VM-Exit
   in its fastpath.
 
 * Misc cleanups
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull x86 kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "x86:

   - KVM currently invalidates the entirety of the page tables, not just
     those for the memslot being touched, when a memslot is moved or
     deleted.

     This does not traditionally have particularly noticeable overhead,
     but Intel's TDX will require the guest to re-accept private pages
     if they are dropped from the secure EPT, which is a non starter.

     Actually, the only reason why this is not already being done is a
     bug which was never fully investigated and caused VM instability
     with assigned GeForce GPUs, so allow userspace to opt into the new
     behavior.

   - Advertise AVX10.1 to userspace (effectively prep work for the
     "real" AVX10 functionality that is on the horizon)

   - Rework common MSR handling code to suppress errors on userspace
     accesses to unsupported-but-advertised MSRs

     This will allow removing (almost?) all of KVM's exemptions for
     userspace access to MSRs that shouldn't exist based on the vCPU
     model (the actual cleanup is non-trivial future work)

   - Rework KVM's handling of x2APIC ICR, again, because AMD (x2AVIC)
     splits the 64-bit value into the legacy ICR and ICR2 storage,
     whereas Intel (APICv) stores the entire 64-bit value at the ICR
     offset

   - Fix a bug where KVM would fail to exit to userspace if one was
     triggered by a fastpath exit handler

   - Add fastpath handling of HLT VM-Exit to expedite re-entering the
     guest when there's already a pending wake event at the time of the
     exit

   - Fix a WARN caused by RSM entering a nested guest from SMM with
     invalid guest state, by forcing the vCPU out of guest mode prior to
     signalling SHUTDOWN (the SHUTDOWN hits the VM altogether, not the
     nested guest)

   - Overhaul the "unprotect and retry" logic to more precisely identify
     cases where retrying is actually helpful, and to harden all retry
     paths against putting the guest into an infinite retry loop

   - Add support for yielding, e.g. to honor NEED_RESCHED, when zapping
     rmaps in the shadow MMU

   - Refactor pieces of the shadow MMU related to aging SPTEs in
     prepartion for adding multi generation LRU support in KVM

   - Don't stuff the RSB after VM-Exit when RETPOLINE=y and AutoIBRS is
     enabled, i.e. when the CPU has already flushed the RSB

   - Trace the per-CPU host save area as a VMCB pointer to improve
     readability and cleanup the retrieval of the SEV-ES host save area

   - Remove unnecessary accounting of temporary nested VMCB related
     allocations

   - Set FINAL/PAGE in the page fault error code for EPT violations if
     and only if the GVA is valid. If the GVA is NOT valid, there is no
     guest-side page table walk and so stuffing paging related metadata
     is nonsensical

   - Fix a bug where KVM would incorrectly synthesize a nested VM-Exit
     instead of emulating posted interrupt delivery to L2

   - Add a lockdep assertion to detect unsafe accesses of vmcs12
     structures

   - Harden eVMCS loading against an impossible NULL pointer deref
     (really truly should be impossible)

   - Minor SGX fix and a cleanup

   - Misc cleanups

  Generic:

   - Register KVM's cpuhp and syscore callbacks when enabling
     virtualization in hardware, as the sole purpose of said callbacks
     is to disable and re-enable virtualization as needed

   - Enable virtualization when KVM is loaded, not right before the
     first VM is created

     Together with the previous change, this simplifies a lot the logic
     of the callbacks, because their very existence implies
     virtualization is enabled

   - Fix a bug that results in KVM prematurely exiting to userspace for
     coalesced MMIO/PIO in many cases, clean up the related code, and
     add a testcase

   - Fix a bug in kvm_clear_guest() where it would trigger a buffer
     overflow _if_ the gpa+len crosses a page boundary, which thankfully
     is guaranteed to not happen in the current code base. Add WARNs in
     more helpers that read/write guest memory to detect similar bugs

  Selftests:

   - Fix a goof that caused some Hyper-V tests to be skipped when run on
     bare metal, i.e. NOT in a VM

   - Add a regression test for KVM's handling of SHUTDOWN for an SEV-ES
     guest

   - Explicitly include one-off assets in .gitignore. Past Sean was
     completely wrong about not being able to detect missing .gitignore
     entries

   - Verify userspace single-stepping works when KVM happens to handle a
     VM-Exit in its fastpath

   - Misc cleanups"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (127 commits)
  Documentation: KVM: fix warning in "make htmldocs"
  s390: Enable KVM_S390_UCONTROL config in debug_defconfig
  selftests: kvm: s390: Add VM run test case
  KVM: SVM: let alternatives handle the cases when RSB filling is required
  KVM: VMX: Set PFERR_GUEST_{FINAL,PAGE}_MASK if and only if the GVA is valid
  KVM: x86/mmu: Use KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE() instead of an open coded equivalent
  KVM: x86/mmu: Add KVM_RMAP_MANY to replace open coded '1' and '1ul' literals
  KVM: x86/mmu: Fold mmu_spte_age() into kvm_rmap_age_gfn_range()
  KVM: x86/mmu: Morph kvm_handle_gfn_range() into an aging specific helper
  KVM: x86/mmu: Honor NEED_RESCHED when zapping rmaps and blocking is allowed
  KVM: x86/mmu: Add a helper to walk and zap rmaps for a memslot
  KVM: x86/mmu: Plumb a @can_yield parameter into __walk_slot_rmaps()
  KVM: x86/mmu: Move walk_slot_rmaps() up near for_each_slot_rmap_range()
  KVM: x86/mmu: WARN on MMIO cache hit when emulating write-protected gfn
  KVM: x86/mmu: Detect if unprotect will do anything based on invalid_list
  KVM: x86/mmu: Subsume kvm_mmu_unprotect_page() into the and_retry() version
  KVM: x86: Rename reexecute_instruction()=>kvm_unprotect_and_retry_on_failure()
  KVM: x86: Update retry protection fields when forcing retry on emulation failure
  KVM: x86: Apply retry protection to "unprotect on failure" path
  KVM: x86: Check EMULTYPE_WRITE_PF_TO_SP before unprotecting gfn
  ...
2024-09-28 09:20:14 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
34e1a5d43c Random number generator fixes for Linux 6.12-rc1.
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Merge tag 'random-6.12-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random

Pull more random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:

 - Christophe realized that the LoongArch64 instructions could be
   scheduled more similar to how GCC generates code, which Ruoyao
   implemented, for a 5% speedup from basically some rearrangements

 - An update to MAINTAINERS to match the right files

* tag 'random-6.12-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random:
  LoongArch: vDSO: Tune chacha implementation
  MAINTAINERS: make vDSO getrandom matches more generic
2024-09-27 12:32:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3630400697 LoongArch changes for v6.12
1, Fix objtool about do_syscall() and Clang;
 2, Enable generic CPU vulnerabilites support;
 3, Enable ACPI BGRT handling;
 4, Rework CPU feature probe from CPUCFG/IOCSR;
 5, Add ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY support;
 6, Add ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP support;
 7, Improve hardware page table walker;
 8, Simplify _percpu_read() and _percpu_write();
 9, Add advanced extended IRQ model documentions;
 10, Some bug fixes and other small changes.
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Merge tag 'loongarch-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson

Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen:

 - Fix objtool about do_syscall() and Clang

 - Enable generic CPU vulnerabilites support

 - Enable ACPI BGRT handling

 - Rework CPU feature probe from CPUCFG/IOCSR

 - Add ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY support

 - Add ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP support

 - Improve hardware page table walker

 - Simplify _percpu_read() and _percpu_write()

 - Add advanced extended IRQ model documentions

 - Some bug fixes and other small changes

* tag 'loongarch-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson:
  Docs/LoongArch: Add advanced extended IRQ model description
  LoongArch: Remove posix_types.h include from sigcontext.h
  LoongArch: Fix memleak in pci_acpi_scan_root()
  LoongArch: Simplify _percpu_read() and _percpu_write()
  LoongArch: Improve hardware page table walker
  LoongArch: Add ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP support
  LoongArch: Add ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY support
  LoongArch: Rework CPU feature probe from CPUCFG/IOCSR
  LoongArch: Enable ACPI BGRT handling
  LoongArch: Enable generic CPU vulnerabilites support
  LoongArch: Remove STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD(do_syscall)
  LoongArch: Set AS_HAS_THIN_ADD_SUB as y if AS_IS_LLVM
  LoongArch: Enable objtool for Clang
  objtool: Handle frame pointer related instructions
2024-09-27 10:14:35 -07:00
Xi Ruoyao
9805f39d42 LoongArch: vDSO: Tune chacha implementation
As Christophe pointed out, tuning the chacha implementation by
scheduling the instructions like what GCC does can improve the
performance.

The tuning does not introduce too much complexity (basically it's just
reordering some instructions). And the tuning does not hurt readibility
too much: actually the tuned code looks even more similar to a
textbook-style implementation based on 128-bit vectors.  So overall it's
a good deal to me.

Tested with vdso_test_getchacha and benched with vdso_test_getrandom.
On a LA664 the speedup is 5%, and I expect a larger speedup on LA[2-4]64
with a lower issue rate.

Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/77655d9e-fc05-4300-8f0d-7b2ad840d091@csgroup.eu/
Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2024-09-24 14:21:05 +02:00
Xi Ruoyao
64c35d6c0f LoongArch: Remove posix_types.h include from sigcontext.h
Nothing in sigcontext.h seems to require anything from
linux/posix_types.h.  This include seems a MIPS relic originated from
an error in Linux 2.6.11-rc2 (in 2005).

The unneeded include was found debugging some vDSO self test build
failure (it's not the root cause though).

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mips/20240828030413.143930-2-xry111@xry111.site/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/loongarch/0b540679ec8cfccec75aeb3463810924f6ff71e6.camel@xry111.site/
Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-09-24 15:32:20 +08:00
Wentao Guan
5016c3a31a LoongArch: Fix memleak in pci_acpi_scan_root()
Add kfree(root_ops) in this case to avoid memleak of root_ops,
leaks when pci_find_bus() != 0.

Signed-off-by: Yuli Wang <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Wentao Guan <guanwentao@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-09-24 15:32:20 +08:00
Uros Bizjak
d4f31acf13 LoongArch: Simplify _percpu_read() and _percpu_write()
Now _percpu_read() and _percpu_write() macros call __percpu_read()
and __percpu_write() static inline functions that result in a single
assembly instruction. However, percpu infrastructure expects its leaf
definitions to encode the size of their percpu variable, so the patch
merges all the asm clauses from the static inline function into the
corresponding leaf macros.

The secondary effect of this change is to avoid explicit __percpu
annotations for function arguments. Currently, __percpu macro is defined
in include/linux/compiler_types.h, but with proposed patch [1], __percpu
definition will need macros from include/asm-generic/percpu.h, creating
forward dependency loop.

The proposed solution is the same as x86 architecture uses.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240812115945.484051-4-ubizjak@gmail.com/

Tested-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-09-24 15:32:20 +08:00
Huacai Chen
f93f67d06b LoongArch: Improve hardware page table walker
LoongArch has similar problems explained in commit 7f0b1bf045
("arm64: Fix barriers used for page table modifications"), when hardware
page table walker (PTW) enabled, speculative accesses may cause spurious
page fault in kernel space. Theoretically, in order to completely avoid
spurious page fault we need a "dbar + ibar" pair between the page table
modifications and the subsequent memory accesses using the corresponding
virtual address. But "ibar" is too heavy for performace, so we only use
a "dbar 0b11000" in set_pte(). And let spurious_fault() filter the rest
rare spurious page faults which should be avoided by "ibar".

Besides, we replace the llsc loop with amo in set_pte() which has better
performace, and refactor mmu_context.h to 1) avoid any load/store/branch
instructions between the writing of CSR.ASID & CSR.PGDL, 2) ensure flush
tlb operation is after updating ASID.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-09-24 15:32:20 +08:00
Huacai Chen
f04de6d8f2 LoongArch: Add ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP support
Add set_direct_map_*() functions for setting the direct map alias for
the page to its default permissions and to an invalid state that cannot
be cached in a TLB. (See d253ca0c3 ("x86/mm/cpa: Add set_direct_map_*()
functions")) Add a similar implementation for LoongArch.

This fixes the KFENCE warnings during hibernation:

 ==================================================================
 BUG: KFENCE: invalid read in swsusp_save+0x368/0x4d8

 Invalid read at 0x00000000f7b89a3c:
  swsusp_save+0x368/0x4d8
  hibernation_snapshot+0x3f0/0x4e0
  hibernate+0x20c/0x440
  state_store+0x128/0x140
  kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x160/0x260
  vfs_write+0x2c0/0x520
  ksys_write+0x74/0x160
  do_syscall+0xb0/0x160

 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 812 Comm: bash Tainted: G    B              6.11.0-rc1+ #1566
 Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE
 Hardware name: Loongson-LS3A5000-7A1000-1w-CRB, BIOS vUDK2018-LoongArch-V2.0.0 10/21/2022
 ==================================================================

Note: We can only set permissions for KVRANGE/XKVRANGE kernel addresses.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-09-24 15:32:20 +08:00
Huacai Chen
e86935f705 LoongArch: Add ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY support
Add set_memory_ro/rw/x/nx architecture hooks to change the page
attribution.

Use own set_memory.h rather than generic set_memory.h (i.e.
include/asm-generic/set_memory.h), because we want to add other function
prototypes here.

Note: We can only set attributes for KVRANGE/XKVRANGE kernel addresses.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-09-24 15:32:20 +08:00
Jiaxun Yang
34e3c4500c LoongArch: Rework CPU feature probe from CPUCFG/IOCSR
Probe ISA level, TLB, IOCSR information from CPUCFG to improve kernel
resilience to different core implementations.

BTW, IOCSR register definition appears to be a platform-specific spec
instead of an architecture spec, even for the Loongson CPUs there is no
guarantee that IOCSR will always present.

Thus it's dangerous to perform IOCSR probing without checking CPU type
and instruction availability.

Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-09-24 15:32:20 +08:00
Bibo Mao
d0bb0b6000 LoongArch: Enable ACPI BGRT handling
Add ACPI BGRT support on LoongArch so it can display image provied by
acpi table at boot stage and switch to graphical UI smoothly.

Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-09-24 15:32:06 +08:00
Tiezhu Yang
e8dd556c74 LoongArch: Enable generic CPU vulnerabilites support
Currently, many architectures support generic CPU vulnerabilites, such
as x86, arm64 and riscv:

 commit 61dc0f555b ("x86/cpu: Implement CPU vulnerabilites sysfs functions")
 commit 61ae1321f0 ("arm64: enable generic CPU vulnerabilites support")
 commit 0e3f3649d4 ("riscv: Enable generic CPU vulnerabilites support")

All LoongArch CPUs (since Loongson-3A5000) implement a special mechanism
in the processor core to prevent "Meltdown" and "Spectre" attacks, so it
can enable generic CPU vulnerabilites support for LoongArch too.

Without this patch, there are no user interfaces of vulnerabilities to
check on LoongArch. The output of those files reflects the state of the
CPUs in the system, the output value "Not affected" means "CPU is not
affected by the vulnerability".

Before:

 # cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spec_rstack_overflow
 cat: /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spec_rstack_overflow: No such file or directory
 # cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spec_store_bypass
 cat: /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spec_store_bypass: No such file or directory
 # cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/meltdown
 cat: /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/meltdown: No such file or directory

After:

 # cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spec_rstack_overflow
 Not affected
 # cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spec_store_bypass
 Not affected
 # cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/meltdown
 Not affected

Link: https://www.loongson.cn/EN/news/show?id=633
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-09-24 15:31:51 +08:00