Configure clock rate for audio plls. audio pll1 is used
as parent clock for clocks that is multiple of 8kHz.
audio pll2 is used as parent clock for clocks that is
multiple of 11kHz.
Signed-off-by: Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Add PCIe EP node for ls1088a to support EP mode.
Signed-off-by: Xiaowei Bao <xiaowei.bao@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Hou Zhiqiang <Zhiqiang.Hou@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Murray <andrew.murray@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Annotate the EMDIO1 node and describe the 2 AQR107 PHYs found on the
LX2160ARDB board. Also, add the necessary phy-handles for DPMACs 3 and 4
to their associated PHY.
Signed-off-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Add PCS MDIO nodes for the internal MDIO buses on the LX2160A, along
with their internal PCS PHYs, which will be used when the DPMAC is
in TYPE_PHY mode.
Also, rename the dpmac@x nodes to ethernet@x in order to be compliant
with the naming convention used by ethernet controllers.
Signed-off-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Add PCS MDIO nodes for the internal MDIO buses on the LS208x SoCs, along
with their internal PCS PHYs which will be used when the DPMAC object is
in TYPE_PHY mode.
Also, rename the dpmac@x nodes to ethernet@x in order to be compliant
with the naming convention used by ethernet controllers.
Signed-off-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Annotate the EMDIO2 node and describe the other 4 10GBASER PHYs found on
the LS2088ARDB board. Also, add phy-handles for DPMACs 5-8 to their
associated PHY.
Signed-off-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Annotate the EMDIO1 node and describe the 4 10GBASER PHYs found on the
LS2088ARDB board. Also, add phy-handles for DPMACs 1-4 to their
associated PHY.
Signed-off-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Add the external MDIO device nodes found in the WRIOP global memory
region. This is needed for management of external PHYs.
Signed-off-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Annotate the external MDIO2 node and describe the 10GBASER PHY found on
the LS1088ARDB board and add a phy-handle for DPMAC2 to link it.
Also, add the internal PCS MDIO node for the internal MDIO buses found
on the LS1088A SoC along with its internal PCS PHY and link the
corresponding DPMAC to the PCS through the pcs-handle.
Signed-off-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Annotate the external MDIO1 node and describe the 8 QSGMII PHYs found on
the LS1088ARDB board and add phy-handles for DPMACs 3-10 to its
associated PHY. Also, add the internal PCS MDIO nodes for the internal
MDIO buses found on the LS1088A SoC along with their internal PCS PHY
and link the corresponding DPMAC to the PCS through the pcs-handle.
Also, rename the dpmac@x nodes to ethernet@x in order to be compliant
with the naming convention used by ethernet controllers.
Signed-off-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Add the external MDIO device nodes found in the WRIOP global memory
region. This is needed for management of external PHYs.
Signed-off-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Add device tree support for LX2162AQDS board.
LX2162A has same die as of LX2160A with different packaging.
Signed-off-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuldeep Singh <kuldeep.singh@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Meenakshi Aggarwal <meenakshi.aggarwal@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
The pinmux subnodes are indented too much. This patch does nothing
more than remove an extra tab. There are no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <aford173@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
In accordance with the DWC USB3 bindings the corresponding node
name is suppose to comply with the Generic USB HCD DT schema, which
requires the USB nodes to have the name acceptable by the regexp:
"^usb(@.*)?" . Make sure the "snps,dwc3"-compatible nodes are correctly
named.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
The i.MX8M Mini can support SPDIF which is compatible to the
IP used on the i.MX35. Add the node.
Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <aford173@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
The i.MX8M Mini has supports the MICFIL digital interface.
It's a 16-bit audio signal from a PDM microphone bitstream.
The driver is already in the kernel, but the node is missing.
This patch adds the micfil node.
Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <aford173@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Different revision of i.MX8MP EVK boards may have different external
pull up registor design, some are enabled while some are NOT, to make
sure the WDOG_B pin works properly, better to enable internal pull up
resistor. Since enabling internal pull up resistor is NOT harmful and
having benefit of flexibility on different board design, just enable
it for all i.MX8MP boards; And schmitt input is NOT necessary for this
WDOG_B output pin, so remove it; Open drain outputs provide more
flexibility to a designer as they can be pulled-up to any voltage found
in the system, so enable it as well.
Signed-off-by: Anson Huang <Anson.Huang@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Different revision of i.MX8MN EVK boards may have different external
pull up registor design, some are enabled while some are NOT, to make
sure the WDOG_B pin works properly, better to enable internal pull up
resistor. Since enabling internal pull up resistor is NOT harmful and
having benefit of flexibility on different board design, just enable
it for all i.MX8MN boards; And schmitt input is NOT necessary for this
WDOG_B output pin, so remove it; Open drain outputs provide more
flexibility to a designer as they can be pulled-up to any voltage found
in the system, so enable it as well.
Signed-off-by: Anson Huang <Anson.Huang@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Different revision of i.MX8MM EVK boards may have different external
pull up registor design, some are enabled while some are NOT, to make
sure the WDOG_B pin works properly, better to enable internal pull up
resistor. Since enabling internal pull up resistor is NOT harmful and
having benefit of flexibility on different board design, just enable
it for all i.MX8MM boards; And schmitt input is NOT necessary for this
WDOG_B output pin, so remove it; Open drain outputs provide more
flexibility to a designer as they can be pulled-up to any voltage found
in the system, so enable it as well.
Signed-off-by: Anson Huang <Anson.Huang@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
imx8mm-beacon-som has a Quad-SPI NOR flash connected to the FlexSPI bus.
This patch enables the FlexSPI bus and configures it to work with the
flash part.
Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <aford173@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Each cpu core should have a corresponding supply, but only cpu0 does.
This patch adds a supply for each of the secondary cpus.
Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <aford173@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Kontron Electronics GmbH offers small and powerful SoMs based on the
i.MX8M Mini SoC including PMIC, LPDDR4-RAM, eMMC and SPI NOR.
The matching baseboards have the same form factor and similar interfaces
as the other boards from the Kontron "Board-Line" family, including
SD card, 1G Ethernet, 100M Ethernet, USB Host/OTG, digital IOs, RS232,
RS485, CAN, LVDS or HDMI, RTC and much more.
Signed-off-by: Frieder Schrempf <frieder.schrempf@kontron.de>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Add PMU node to enable pmu support on imx8mn.
Signed-off-by: Jacky Bai <ping.bai@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Add PMU node to enable pmu support on imx8mp.
Signed-off-by: Jacky Bai <ping.bai@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
i.MX 8M Plus has four Cortex-A CPUs, not six. Using higher value is
harmless but adjust it to match real HW.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jacky Bai <ping.bai@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
i.MX 8M Nano has four Cortex-A CPUs, not six. Using higher value is
harmless but adjust it to match real HW.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jacky Bai <ping.bai@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
i.MX 8M Mini has four Cortex-A CPUs, not six. Using higher value is
harmless but adjust it to match real HW.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jacky Bai <ping.bai@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
The dtschema expects watchdog device node name to be "watchdog":
arch/arm64/boot/dts/freescale/fsl-ls1012a-frdm.dt.yaml: wdog@2ad0000:
$nodename:0: 'wdog@2ad0000' does not match '^watchdog(@.*|-[0-9a-f])?$'
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
PMIC driver is ready on i.MX8MN EVK board, assign cpu-supply for
each A53 and restore the operating points table to enable cpufreq.
Signed-off-by: Anson Huang <Anson.Huang@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
The LS1028A has two FlexCAN controller. These are compatible with
the ones from the LX2160A. Add the nodes.
The first controller was tested on the Kontron sl28 board.
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
dtschema expects GPIO hogs to end with 'hog' suffix.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Use a more generic form for __section that requires quotes to avoid
complications with clang and gcc differences.
Remove the quote operator # from compiler_attributes.h __section macro.
Convert all unquoted __section(foo) uses to quoted __section("foo").
Also convert __attribute__((section("foo"))) uses to __section("foo")
even if the __attribute__ has multiple list entry forms.
Conversion done using the script at:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/75393e5ddc272dc7403de74d645e6c6e0f4e70eb.camel@perches.com/2-convert_section.pl
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@gooogle.com>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We keep this in a separate branch to avoid cross-branch conflicts, but
most of the material here is fairly boring -- some new drivers turned on
for hardware since they were merged, and some refreshed files due to
time having moved a lot of entries around.
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Merge tag 'armsoc-defconfig' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull ARM SoC defconfig updates from Olof Johansson:
"We keep this in a separate branch to avoid cross-branch conflicts, but
most of the material here is fairly boring -- some new drivers turned
on for hardware since they were merged, and some refreshed files due
to time having moved a lot of entries around"
* tag 'armsoc-defconfig' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (33 commits)
ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: add FMC2 EBI controller support
arm64: defconfig: enable Qualcomm ASoC modules
arm64: defconfig: qcom: enable GPU clock controller for SM8[12]50
arm64: defconfig: enable INTERCONNECT for Qualcomm chipsets
arm64: defconfig: enable the sl28cpld board management controller
arm64: defconfig: Enable the eLCDIF and Raydium RM67191 drivers
arm64: defconfig: Enable Qcom SNPS Femto PHY
ARM: configs: Update Realview defconfig
ARM: configs: Update Versatile defconfig
ARM: config: aspeed_g5: Enable IBM OP Panel driver
ARM: config: aspeed-g5: Enable I2C GPIO mux driver
ARM: config: aspeed: Fix selection of media drivers
arm64: defconfig: Enable Samsung S3FWRN5 NFC driver
ARM: omap2plus_defconfig: enable generic net options
ARM: omap2plus_defconfig: enable twl4030_madc as a loadable module
arm64: defconfig: Enable clock driver for ROHM BD718x7 PMIC
arm64: defconfig: Build ADMA and ACONNECT driver
arm64: defconfig: Build AHUB component drivers
arm64: defconfig: Enable Lontium LT9611 driver
arm64: defcondfig: Enable USB ACM and FTDI drivers
...
SoC changes, a substantial part of this is cleanup of some of the older
platforms that used to have a bunch of board files. In particular:
- Removal of non-DT i.MX platforms that haven't seen activity in years,
it's time to remove them.
- A bunch of cleanup and removal of platform data for TI/OMAP platforms,
moving over to genpd for power/reset control (yay!)
- Major cleanup of Samsung S3C24xx and S3C64xx platforms, moving them
closer to multiplatform support (not quite there yet, but getting
close).
THere are a few other changes too, smaller fixlets, etc. For new
platform support, the primary ones re:
- New SoC: Hisilicon SD5203, ARM926EJ-S platform.
- Cpufreq support for i.MX7ULP
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Merge tag 'armsoc-soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull ARM SoC platform updates from Olof Johansson:
"SoC changes, a substantial part of this is cleanup of some of the
older platforms that used to have a bunch of board files.
In particular:
- Remove non-DT i.MX platforms that haven't seen activity in years,
it's time to remove them.
- A bunch of cleanup and removal of platform data for TI/OMAP
platforms, moving over to genpd for power/reset control (yay!)
- Major cleanup of Samsung S3C24xx and S3C64xx platforms, moving them
closer to multiplatform support (not quite there yet, but getting
close).
There are a few other changes too, smaller fixlets, etc. For new
platform support, the primary ones are:
- New SoC: Hisilicon SD5203, ARM926EJ-S platform.
- Cpufreq support for i.MX7ULP"
* tag 'armsoc-soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (121 commits)
ARM: mstar: Select MStar intc
ARM: stm32: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
ARM: debug: add UART early console support for SD5203
ARM: hisi: add support for SD5203 SoC
ARM: omap3: enable off mode automatically
clk: imx: imx35: Remove mx35_clocks_init()
clk: imx: imx31: Remove mx31_clocks_init()
clk: imx: imx27: Remove mx27_clocks_init()
ARM: imx: Remove unused definitions
ARM: imx35: Retrieve the IIM base address from devicetree
ARM: imx3: Retrieve the AVIC base address from devicetree
ARM: imx3: Retrieve the CCM base address from devicetree
ARM: imx31: Retrieve the IIM base address from devicetree
ARM: imx27: Retrieve the CCM base address from devicetree
ARM: imx27: Retrieve the SYSCTRL base address from devicetree
ARM: s3c64xx: bring back notes from removed debug-macro.S
ARM: s3c24xx: fix Wunused-variable warning on !MMU
ARM: samsung: fix PM debug build with DEBUG_LL but !MMU
MAINTAINERS: mark linux-samsung-soc list non-moderated
ARM: imx: Remove remnant board file support pieces
...
I had queued up a batch of fixes that got a bit close to the release for
sending in before the merge window opened, so I'm including them in the
batch of pull requests instead. They're mostly smaller DT tweaks and
fixes, the usual mix that we tend to have through the releases.
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Merge tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
"I had queued up a batch of fixes that got a bit close to the release
for sending in before the merge window opened, so I'm including them
in the merge window batch instead.
Mostly smaller DT tweaks and fixes, the usual mix that we tend to have
through the releases"
* tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc:
ARM: dts: iwg20d-q7-common: Fix touch controller probe failure
ARM: OMAP2+: Restore MPU power domain if cpu_cluster_pm_enter() fails
ARM: dts: am33xx: modify AM33XX_IOPAD for #pinctrl-cells = 2
soc: actions: include header to fix missing prototype
arm64: dts: ti: k3-j721e: Rename mux header and update macro names
soc: qcom: pdr: Fixup array type of get_domain_list_resp message
arm64: dts: qcom: pm660: Fix missing pound sign in interrupt-cells
arm64: dts: qcom: kitakami: Temporarily disable SDHCI1
arm64: dts: sdm630: Temporarily disable SMMUs by default
arm64: dts: sdm845: Fixup OPP table for all qup devices
arm64: dts: allwinner: h5: remove Mali GPU PMU module
ARM: dts: sun8i: r40: bananapi-m2-ultra: Fix dcdc1 regulator
soc: xilinx: Fix error code in zynqmp_pm_probe()
- New page table code for both hypervisor and guest stage-2
- Introduction of a new EL2-private host context
- Allow EL2 to have its own private per-CPU variables
- Support of PMU event filtering
- Complete rework of the Spectre mitigation
PPC:
- Fix for running nested guests with in-kernel IRQ chip
- Fix race condition causing occasional host hard lockup
- Minor cleanups and bugfixes
x86:
- allow trapping unknown MSRs to userspace
- allow userspace to force #GP on specific MSRs
- INVPCID support on AMD
- nested AMD cleanup, on demand allocation of nested SVM state
- hide PV MSRs and hypercalls for features not enabled in CPUID
- new test for MSR_IA32_TSC writes from host and guest
- cleanups: MMU, CPUID, shared MSRs
- LAPIC latency optimizations ad bugfixes
For x86, also included in this pull request is a new alternative and
(in the future) more scalable implementation of extended page tables
that does not need a reverse map from guest physical addresses to
host physical addresses. For now it is disabled by default because
it is still lacking a few of the existing MMU's bells and whistles.
However it is a very solid piece of work and it is already available
for people to hammer on it.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"For x86, there is a new alternative and (in the future) more scalable
implementation of extended page tables that does not need a reverse
map from guest physical addresses to host physical addresses.
For now it is disabled by default because it is still lacking a few of
the existing MMU's bells and whistles. However it is a very solid
piece of work and it is already available for people to hammer on it.
Other updates:
ARM:
- New page table code for both hypervisor and guest stage-2
- Introduction of a new EL2-private host context
- Allow EL2 to have its own private per-CPU variables
- Support of PMU event filtering
- Complete rework of the Spectre mitigation
PPC:
- Fix for running nested guests with in-kernel IRQ chip
- Fix race condition causing occasional host hard lockup
- Minor cleanups and bugfixes
x86:
- allow trapping unknown MSRs to userspace
- allow userspace to force #GP on specific MSRs
- INVPCID support on AMD
- nested AMD cleanup, on demand allocation of nested SVM state
- hide PV MSRs and hypercalls for features not enabled in CPUID
- new test for MSR_IA32_TSC writes from host and guest
- cleanups: MMU, CPUID, shared MSRs
- LAPIC latency optimizations ad bugfixes"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (232 commits)
kvm: x86/mmu: NX largepage recovery for TDP MMU
kvm: x86/mmu: Don't clear write flooding count for direct roots
kvm: x86/mmu: Support MMIO in the TDP MMU
kvm: x86/mmu: Support write protection for nesting in tdp MMU
kvm: x86/mmu: Support disabling dirty logging for the tdp MMU
kvm: x86/mmu: Support dirty logging for the TDP MMU
kvm: x86/mmu: Support changed pte notifier in tdp MMU
kvm: x86/mmu: Add access tracking for tdp_mmu
kvm: x86/mmu: Support invalidate range MMU notifier for TDP MMU
kvm: x86/mmu: Allocate struct kvm_mmu_pages for all pages in TDP MMU
kvm: x86/mmu: Add TDP MMU PF handler
kvm: x86/mmu: Remove disallowed_hugepage_adjust shadow_walk_iterator arg
kvm: x86/mmu: Support zapping SPTEs in the TDP MMU
KVM: Cache as_id in kvm_memory_slot
kvm: x86/mmu: Add functions to handle changed TDP SPTEs
kvm: x86/mmu: Allocate and free TDP MMU roots
kvm: x86/mmu: Init / Uninit the TDP MMU
kvm: x86/mmu: Introduce tdp_iter
KVM: mmu: extract spte.h and spte.c
KVM: mmu: Separate updating a PTE from kvm_set_pte_rmapp
...
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Merge tag 'arch-cleanup-2020-10-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull arch task_work cleanups from Jens Axboe:
"Two cleanups that don't fit other categories:
- Finally get the task_work_add() cleanup done properly, so we don't
have random 0/1/false/true/TWA_SIGNAL confusing use cases. Updates
all callers, and also fixes up the documentation for
task_work_add().
- While working on some TIF related changes for 5.11, this
TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME cleanup fell out of that. Remove some arch
duplication for how that is handled"
* tag 'arch-cleanup-2020-10-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
task_work: cleanup notification modes
tracehook: clear TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME in tracehook_notify_resume()
- Improve performance of Spectre-v2 mitigation on Falkor CPUs (if you're lucky
enough to have one)
- Select HAVE_MOVE_PMD. This has been shown to improve mremap() performance,
which is used heavily by the Android runtime GC, and it seems we forgot to
enable this upstream back in 2018.
- Ensure linker flags are consistent between LLVM and BFD
- Fix stale comment in Spectre mitigation rework
- Fix broken copyright header
- Fix KASLR randomisation of the linear map
- Prevent arm64-specific prctl()s from compat tasks (return -EINVAL)
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull more arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
"A small selection of further arm64 fixes and updates. Most of these
are fixes that came in during the merge window, with the exception of
the HAVE_MOVE_PMD mremap() speed-up which we discussed back in 2018
and somehow forgot to enable upstream.
- Improve performance of Spectre-v2 mitigation on Falkor CPUs (if
you're lucky enough to have one)
- Select HAVE_MOVE_PMD. This has been shown to improve mremap()
performance, which is used heavily by the Android runtime GC, and
it seems we forgot to enable this upstream back in 2018.
- Ensure linker flags are consistent between LLVM and BFD
- Fix stale comment in Spectre mitigation rework
- Fix broken copyright header
- Fix KASLR randomisation of the linear map
- Prevent arm64-specific prctl()s from compat tasks (return -EINVAL)"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/kvmarm/20181108181201.88826-3-joelaf@google.com/
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: proton-pack: Update comment to reflect new function name
arm64: spectre-v2: Favour CPU-specific mitigation at EL2
arm64: link with -z norelro regardless of CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
arm64: Fix a broken copyright header in gen_vdso_offsets.sh
arm64: mremap speedup - Enable HAVE_MOVE_PMD
arm64: mm: use single quantity to represent the PA to VA translation
arm64: reject prctl(PR_PAC_RESET_KEYS) on compat tasks
- Support 'make compile_commands.json' to generate the compilation
database more easily, avoiding stale entries
- Support 'make clang-analyzer' and 'make clang-tidy' for static checks
using clang-tidy
- Preprocess scripts/modules.lds.S to allow CONFIG options in the module
linker script
- Drop cc-option tests from compiler flags supported by our minimal
GCC/Clang versions
- Use always 12-digits commit hash for CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO=y
- Use sha1 build id for both BFD linker and LLD
- Improve deb-pkg for reproducible builds and rootless builds
- Remove stale, useless scripts/namespace.pl
- Turn -Wreturn-type warning into error
- Fix build error of deb-pkg when CONFIG_MODULES=n
- Replace 'hostname' command with more portable 'uname -n'
- Various Makefile cleanups
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Support 'make compile_commands.json' to generate the compilation
database more easily, avoiding stale entries
- Support 'make clang-analyzer' and 'make clang-tidy' for static checks
using clang-tidy
- Preprocess scripts/modules.lds.S to allow CONFIG options in the
module linker script
- Drop cc-option tests from compiler flags supported by our minimal
GCC/Clang versions
- Use always 12-digits commit hash for CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO=y
- Use sha1 build id for both BFD linker and LLD
- Improve deb-pkg for reproducible builds and rootless builds
- Remove stale, useless scripts/namespace.pl
- Turn -Wreturn-type warning into error
- Fix build error of deb-pkg when CONFIG_MODULES=n
- Replace 'hostname' command with more portable 'uname -n'
- Various Makefile cleanups
* tag 'kbuild-v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (34 commits)
kbuild: Use uname for LINUX_COMPILE_HOST detection
kbuild: Only add -fno-var-tracking-assignments for old GCC versions
kbuild: remove leftover comment for filechk utility
treewide: remove DISABLE_LTO
kbuild: deb-pkg: clean up package name variables
kbuild: deb-pkg: do not build linux-headers package if CONFIG_MODULES=n
kbuild: enforce -Werror=return-type
scripts: remove namespace.pl
builddeb: Add support for all required debian/rules targets
builddeb: Enable rootless builds
builddeb: Pass -n to gzip for reproducible packages
kbuild: split the build log of kallsyms
kbuild: explicitly specify the build id style
scripts/setlocalversion: make git describe output more reliable
kbuild: remove cc-option test of -Werror=date-time
kbuild: remove cc-option test of -fno-stack-check
kbuild: remove cc-option test of -fno-strict-overflow
kbuild: move CFLAGS_{KASAN,UBSAN,KCSAN} exports to relevant Makefiles
kbuild: remove redundant CONFIG_KASAN check from scripts/Makefile.kasan
kbuild: do not create built-in objects for external module builds
...
Pull initial set_fs() removal from Al Viro:
"Christoph's set_fs base series + fixups"
* 'work.set_fs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
fs: Allow a NULL pos pointer to __kernel_read
fs: Allow a NULL pos pointer to __kernel_write
powerpc: remove address space overrides using set_fs()
powerpc: use non-set_fs based maccess routines
x86: remove address space overrides using set_fs()
x86: make TASK_SIZE_MAX usable from assembly code
x86: move PAGE_OFFSET, TASK_SIZE & friends to page_{32,64}_types.h
lkdtm: remove set_fs-based tests
test_bitmap: remove user bitmap tests
uaccess: add infrastructure for kernel builds with set_fs()
fs: don't allow splice read/write without explicit ops
fs: don't allow kernel reads and writes without iter ops
sysctl: Convert to iter interfaces
proc: add a read_iter method to proc proc_ops
proc: cleanup the compat vs no compat file ops
proc: remove a level of indentation in proc_get_inode
The function detect_harden_bp_fw() is gone after commit d4647f0a2ad7
("arm64: Rewrite Spectre-v2 mitigation code"). Update this comment to
reflect the new state of affairs.
Fixes: d4647f0a2ad7 ("arm64: Rewrite Spectre-v2 mitigation code")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201020214544.3206838-3-swboyd@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
This change removes all instances of DISABLE_LTO from
Makefiles, as they are currently unused, and the preferred
method of disabling LTO is to filter out the flags instead.
Note added by Masahiro Yamada:
DISABLE_LTO was added as preparation for GCC LTO, but GCC LTO was
not pulled into the mainline. (https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/4/8/272)
Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Spectre-v2 can be mitigated on Falkor CPUs either by calling into
firmware or by issuing a magic, CPU-specific sequence of branches.
Although the latter is faster, the size of the code sequence means that
it cannot be used in the EL2 vectors, and so there is a need for both
mitigations to co-exist in order to achieve optimal performance.
Change the mitigation selection logic for Spectre-v2 so that the
CPU-specific mitigation is used only when the firmware mitigation is
also available, rather than when a firmware mitigation is unavailable.
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
- New page table code for both hypervisor and guest stage-2
- Introduction of a new EL2-private host context
- Allow EL2 to have its own private per-CPU variables
- Support of PMU event filtering
- Complete rework of the Spectre mitigation
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 5.10
- New page table code for both hypervisor and guest stage-2
- Introduction of a new EL2-private host context
- Allow EL2 to have its own private per-CPU variables
- Support of PMU event filtering
- Complete rework of the Spectre mitigation
With CONFIG_EXPERT=y, CONFIG_KASAN=y, CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE=n,
CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=n, we observe the following failure when trying to
link the kernel image with LD=ld.lld:
error: section: .exit.data is not contiguous with other relro sections
ld.lld defaults to -z relro while ld.bfd defaults to -z norelro. This
was previously fixed, but only for CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y.
Fixes: 3bbd3db86470 ("arm64: relocatable: fix inconsistencies in linker script and options")
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201016175339.2429280-1-ndesaulniers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
I was going to copy this but I didn't want to chase around the build
system stuff so I did it a different way.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201017002637.503579-1-palmer@dabbelt.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
There is usecase that System Management Software(SMS) want to give a
memory hint like MADV_[COLD|PAGEEOUT] to other processes and in the
case of Android, it is the ActivityManagerService.
The information required to make the reclaim decision is not known to the
app. Instead, it is known to the centralized userspace
daemon(ActivityManagerService), and that daemon must be able to initiate
reclaim on its own without any app involvement.
To solve the issue, this patch introduces a new syscall
process_madvise(2). It uses pidfd of an external process to give the
hint. It also supports vector address range because Android app has
thousands of vmas due to zygote so it's totally waste of CPU and power if
we should call the syscall one by one for each vma.(With testing 2000-vma
syscall vs 1-vector syscall, it showed 15% performance improvement. I
think it would be bigger in real practice because the testing ran very
cache friendly environment).
Another potential use case for the vector range is to amortize the cost
ofTLB shootdowns for multiple ranges when using MADV_DONTNEED; this could
benefit users like TCP receive zerocopy and malloc implementations. In
future, we could find more usecases for other advises so let's make it
happens as API since we introduce a new syscall at this moment. With
that, existing madvise(2) user could replace it with process_madvise(2)
with their own pid if they want to have batch address ranges support
feature.
ince it could affect other process's address range, only privileged
process(PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_FSCREDS) or something else(e.g., being the same
UID) gives it the right to ptrace the process could use it successfully.
The flag argument is reserved for future use if we need to extend the API.
I think supporting all hints madvise has/will supported/support to
process_madvise is rather risky. Because we are not sure all hints make
sense from external process and implementation for the hint may rely on
the caller being in the current context so it could be error-prone. Thus,
I just limited hints as MADV_[COLD|PAGEOUT] in this patch.
If someone want to add other hints, we could hear the usecase and review
it for each hint. It's safer for maintenance rather than introducing a
buggy syscall but hard to fix it later.
So finally, the API is as follows,
ssize_t process_madvise(int pidfd, const struct iovec *iovec,
unsigned long vlen, int advice, unsigned int flags);
DESCRIPTION
The process_madvise() system call is used to give advice or directions
to the kernel about the address ranges from external process as well as
local process. It provides the advice to address ranges of process
described by iovec and vlen. The goal of such advice is to improve
system or application performance.
The pidfd selects the process referred to by the PID file descriptor
specified in pidfd. (See pidofd_open(2) for further information)
The pointer iovec points to an array of iovec structures, defined in
<sys/uio.h> as:
struct iovec {
void *iov_base; /* starting address */
size_t iov_len; /* number of bytes to be advised */
};
The iovec describes address ranges beginning at address(iov_base)
and with size length of bytes(iov_len).
The vlen represents the number of elements in iovec.
The advice is indicated in the advice argument, which is one of the
following at this moment if the target process specified by pidfd is
external.
MADV_COLD
MADV_PAGEOUT
Permission to provide a hint to external process is governed by a
ptrace access mode PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_FSCREDS check; see ptrace(2).
The process_madvise supports every advice madvise(2) has if target
process is in same thread group with calling process so user could
use process_madvise(2) to extend existing madvise(2) to support
vector address ranges.
RETURN VALUE
On success, process_madvise() returns the number of bytes advised.
This return value may be less than the total number of requested
bytes, if an error occurred. The caller should check return value
to determine whether a partial advice occurred.
FAQ:
Q.1 - Why does any external entity have better knowledge?
Quote from Sandeep
"For Android, every application (including the special SystemServer)
are forked from Zygote. The reason of course is to share as many
libraries and classes between the two as possible to benefit from the
preloading during boot.
After applications start, (almost) all of the APIs end up calling into
this SystemServer process over IPC (binder) and back to the
application.
In a fully running system, the SystemServer monitors every single
process periodically to calculate their PSS / RSS and also decides
which process is "important" to the user for interactivity.
So, because of how these processes start _and_ the fact that the
SystemServer is looping to monitor each process, it does tend to *know*
which address range of the application is not used / useful.
Besides, we can never rely on applications to clean things up
themselves. We've had the "hey app1, the system is low on memory,
please trim your memory usage down" notifications for a long time[1].
They rely on applications honoring the broadcasts and very few do.
So, if we want to avoid the inevitable killing of the application and
restarting it, some way to be able to tell the OS about unimportant
memory in these applications will be useful.
- ssp
Q.2 - How to guarantee the race(i.e., object validation) between when
giving a hint from an external process and get the hint from the target
process?
process_madvise operates on the target process's address space as it
exists at the instant that process_madvise is called. If the space
target process can run between the time the process_madvise process
inspects the target process address space and the time that
process_madvise is actually called, process_madvise may operate on
memory regions that the calling process does not expect. It's the
responsibility of the process calling process_madvise to close this
race condition. For example, the calling process can suspend the
target process with ptrace, SIGSTOP, or the freezer cgroup so that it
doesn't have an opportunity to change its own address space before
process_madvise is called. Another option is to operate on memory
regions that the caller knows a priori will be unchanged in the target
process. Yet another option is to accept the race for certain
process_madvise calls after reasoning that mistargeting will do no
harm. The suggested API itself does not provide synchronization. It
also apply other APIs like move_pages, process_vm_write.
The race isn't really a problem though. Why is it so wrong to require
that callers do their own synchronization in some manner? Nobody
objects to write(2) merely because it's possible for two processes to
open the same file and clobber each other's writes --- instead, we tell
people to use flock or something. Think about mmap. It never
guarantees newly allocated address space is still valid when the user
tries to access it because other threads could unmap the memory right
before. That's where we need synchronization by using other API or
design from userside. It shouldn't be part of API itself. If someone
needs more fine-grained synchronization rather than process level,
there were two ideas suggested - cookie[2] and anon-fd[3]. Both are
applicable via using last reserved argument of the API but I don't
think it's necessary right now since we have already ways to prevent
the race so don't want to add additional complexity with more
fine-grained optimization model.
To make the API extend, it reserved an unsigned long as last argument
so we could support it in future if someone really needs it.
Q.3 - Why doesn't ptrace work?
Injecting an madvise in the target process using ptrace would not work
for us because such injected madvise would have to be executed by the
target process, which means that process would have to be runnable and
that creates the risk of the abovementioned race and hinting a wrong
VMA. Furthermore, we want to act the hint in caller's context, not the
callee's, because the callee is usually limited in cpuset/cgroups or
even freezed state so they can't act by themselves quick enough, which
causes more thrashing/kill. It doesn't work if the target process are
ptraced(e.g., strace, debugger, minidump) because a process can have at
most one ptracer.
[1] https://developer.android.com/topic/performance/memory"
[2] process_getinfo for getting the cookie which is updated whenever
vma of process address layout are changed - Daniel Colascione -
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190520035254.57579-1-minchan@kernel.org/T/#m7694416fd179b2066a2c62b5b139b14e3894e224
[3] anonymous fd which is used for the object(i.e., address range)
validation - Michal Hocko -
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200120112722.GY18451@dhcp22.suse.cz/
[minchan@kernel.org: fix process_madvise build break for arm64]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200303145756.GA219683@google.com
[minchan@kernel.org: fix build error for mips of process_madvise]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508052517.GA197378@google.com
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix patch ordering issue]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix arm64 whoops]
[minchan@kernel.org: make process_madvise() vlen arg have type size_t, per Florian]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix i386 build]
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fix syscall numbering]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200905142639.49fc3f1a@canb.auug.org.au
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: madvise.c needs compat.h]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200908204547.285646b4@canb.auug.org.au
[minchan@kernel.org: fix mips build]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200909173655.GC2435453@google.com
[yuehaibing@huawei.com: remove duplicate header which is included twice]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200915121550.30584-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com
[minchan@kernel.org: do not use helper functions for process_madvise]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200921175539.GB387368@google.com
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: pidfd_get_pid() gained an argument]
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fix up for "iov_iter: transparently handle compat iovecs in import_iovec"]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200928212542.468e1fef@canb.auug.org.au
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
Cc: Daniel Colascione <dancol@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: John Dias <joaodias@google.com>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@redhat.com>
Cc: Sandeep Patil <sspatil@google.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Sonny Rao <sonnyrao@google.com>
Cc: Tim Murray <timmurray@google.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fw@deneb.enyo.de>
Cc: <linux-man@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200302193630.68771-3-minchan@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183320.GA125527@google.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200622192900.22757-4-minchan@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200901000633.1920247-4-minchan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
