3003 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Boris Brezillon
93db446a42 mtd: nand: move raw NAND related code to the raw/ subdir
As part of the process of sharing more code between different NAND
based devices, we need to move all raw NAND related code to the raw/
subdirectory.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
2018-02-16 10:09:34 +01:00
Boris Brezillon
7b6afee729 mtd: nand: Add missing copyright information
Some drivers have been derived from others which have then been removed
from the source tree. When this is the case, add mention the copyright
of the source file(s) they've been derived from.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
2018-02-16 10:09:24 +01:00
Boris Brezillon
187c54488e mtd: nand: State when references to other drivers are no longer valid
A lot of NAND drivers have been derived from other old NAND drivers
which have since then been removed from the Linux tree. When this is
the case, specify when the file the header is referring to has been
removed so that people can find the original implementation more
easily.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
2018-02-16 10:09:16 +01:00
Boris Brezillon
e36f2eb6ca mtd: nand: ams-delta: Fix path to toto.c source file
Last known location of toto.c was drivers/mtd/nand/toto.c. Fix the
path so that one can use git log to find when the driver was deleted
and possibly checkout the source code.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
2018-02-16 10:09:02 +01:00
Boris Brezillon
93cbd6f354 mtd: nand: Stop using full path when referring to files placed in the same dir
Some NAND drivers are derived from other NAND drivers and state it in
their license header. Using full path to point to other driver files
sitting in the same directory is not such a good idea, since the NAND
drivers might be moved to a different directory at some point, and we
don't to patch all license/copyright headers everytime this happen.

The only exception where we keep full path is when the referred source
files no longer exist in the tree.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
2018-02-16 10:08:50 +01:00
Boris Brezillon
43a0a45abc mtd: nand: Get rid of comments giving the file path inside the file itself
Some files add a comment giving the path of the file inside the Linux
tree, which is pretty useless since the reader had to find the file to
open it.

Getting rid of these comments will also allow us to easily move these
files around when needed.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
2018-02-16 10:08:27 +01:00
KOBAYASHI Yoshitake
fb3bff5b40 mtd: nand: toshiba: Retrieve ECC requirements from extended ID
This patch enables support to read the ECC strength and size from the
NAND flash using Toshiba Memory SLC NAND extended-ID. This patch is
based on the information of the 6th ID byte of the Toshiba Memory SLC
NAND.

Signed-off-by: KOBAYASHI Yoshitake <yoshitake.kobayashi@toshiba.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
2018-02-14 20:28:29 +01:00
Alexey Khoroshilov
1b8c90985f mtd: nand: vf610: check mtd_device_register() return code
vf610_nfc_probe() misses error handling of mtd_device_register().

Found by Linux Driver Verification project (linuxtesting.org).

Signed-off-by: Alexey Khoroshilov <khoroshilov@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
2018-02-12 23:36:05 +01:00
Alexey Khoroshilov
196644fd09 mtd: nand: vf610: improve readability of error label
Use clearer error labels as Boris Brezillon suggested.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Khoroshilov <khoroshilov@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
2018-02-12 23:36:05 +01:00
Alexey Khoroshilov
f5a666bdd5 mtd: nand: vf610: remove the unnecessary of_node_put()
Calling of_node_put() in vf610_nfc_probe() is wrong because nothing in
this code retains a reference to the DT node.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Khoroshilov <khoroshilov@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
2018-02-12 23:36:04 +01:00
Stefan Agner
532a1cf9a0 mtd: nand: vf610_nfc: remove unused function
The function count_written_bits has been replaced by the generic
nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk() function with commit 48c25cf44118
("mtd: nand: vf610_nfc: use nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk() helper").
Remove the unused function.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
2018-02-12 23:36:04 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
07ad5a7214 mtd: nand: add ->setup_data_interface() support for Marvell NFCv1
First generation of Marvell NAND flash controllers (eg. embedded in PXA
boards) did not make use of the NAND core hook ->setup_data_interface()
to setup controller timings. Add support for it.

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
2018-02-12 23:36:03 +01:00
Sascha Hauer
68dc8e41fd mtd: nand: mxc: remove now unused code
Since we now have our own read_page/write_page functions
mxc_nand_command() will no longer be called with NAND_CMD_READ0,
NAND_CMD_READOOB, NAND_CMD_SEQIN and NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG. Remove
the code handling these commands.

Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
2018-02-12 23:35:58 +01:00
Sascha Hauer
cd8b465533 mtd: nand: mxc: Drop now unnecessary functions
Since we have our own read_page/write_page functions correct_data and
calculate are no longer needed. Remove them.

Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
2018-02-12 23:35:51 +01:00
Sascha Hauer
6811c4642a mtd: nand: mxc: Add own write_page
Now that we have our own read_page function add a write_page function
for consistency aswell. This can be a lot easier than the generic
function since we do not have to iterate over subpages but can write
the whole page at once. Also add write_page_raw and write_oob for
proper raw and oob write support.

Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
2018-02-12 23:35:45 +01:00
Sascha Hauer
5039fc9f2d mtd: nand: mxc: Fix failed/corrected values for v1 controllers
The v1 controller code has several flaws:
- We do not forward the number of corrected bitflips to the upper layers
- For 2k page NAND chips only the status results from the fourth subpage
  read are evaluated, so ECC failures in the other subpages remain
  uncovered
- When there are uncorrectable errors we have to increase the statistics
  counter, but still have to return successfully. Currently we return
  an error

This patch fixes this by introducing a v1 specific read_page function.

Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
2018-02-12 23:35:38 +01:00
Sascha Hauer
67b87f66ca mtd: nand: mxc: Fix failed/corrected values for v2/v3 controllers
Currently nand_read_page_hwecc() from nand_base calls
mxc_nand_correct_data_v2_v3() for each subpage, but in this function we
return the corrected/failed results for the whole page instead
of a single subpage. On a 2k page size Nand this leads to results which
are 4 times too high.
The whole ecc.calculate/ecc.correct mechanism used by
nand_read_page_hwecc() is not suitable for devices which correct the
data in hardware, so fix this by using a driver specific read_page
function which does the right thing. Also add read_page_raw and read_oob
For proper raw and oob read support.

Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
2018-02-12 23:35:34 +01:00
Sascha Hauer
1af0b31474 mtd: nand: mxc: Add buffer argument to copy_spare
With following patches we will have to copy the spare data to/from
other buffers, so add the buffer as argument to copy_spare().

Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
2018-02-12 23:35:28 +01:00
Sascha Hauer
040bd3f6a3 mtd: nand: mxc: Add function to control hardware ECC
For proper raw read/write support need to be able to control the
hardware ECC engine. Add a function to enable/disable it.

Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
2018-02-12 23:35:24 +01:00
Sascha Hauer
1549333167 mtd: nand: mxc: reorder functions to avoid forward declarations
We'll call copy_spare() and mxc_do_addr_cycle() from another place
during the next patches, so move functions up to avoid forward
declarations.

Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
2018-02-12 23:35:04 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
2382dc9a3e dma mapping changes for Linux 4.16:
This pull requests contains a consolidation of the generic no-IOMMU code,
 a well as the glue code for swiotlb.  All the code is based on the x86
 implementation with hooks to allow all architectures that aren't cache
 coherent to use it.  The x86 conversion itself has been deferred because
 the x86 maintainers were a little busy in the last months.
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-4.16' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
 "Except for a runtime warning fix from Christian this is all about
  consolidation of the generic no-IOMMU code, a well as the glue code
  for swiotlb.

  All the code is based on the x86 implementation with hooks to allow
  all architectures that aren't cache coherent to use it.

  The x86 conversion itself has been deferred because the x86
  maintainers were a little busy in the last months"

* tag 'dma-mapping-4.16' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (57 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: add the iommu list for swiotlb and xen-swiotlb
  arm64: use swiotlb_alloc and swiotlb_free
  arm64: replace ZONE_DMA with ZONE_DMA32
  mips: use swiotlb_{alloc,free}
  mips/netlogic: remove swiotlb support
  tile: use generic swiotlb_ops
  tile: replace ZONE_DMA with ZONE_DMA32
  unicore32: use generic swiotlb_ops
  ia64: remove an ifdef around the content of pci-dma.c
  ia64: clean up swiotlb support
  ia64: use generic swiotlb_ops
  ia64: replace ZONE_DMA with ZONE_DMA32
  swiotlb: remove various exports
  swiotlb: refactor coherent buffer allocation
  swiotlb: refactor coherent buffer freeing
  swiotlb: wire up ->dma_supported in swiotlb_dma_ops
  swiotlb: add common swiotlb_map_ops
  swiotlb: rename swiotlb_free to swiotlb_exit
  x86: rename swiotlb_dma_ops
  powerpc: rename swiotlb_dma_ops
  ...
2018-01-31 11:32:27 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
0fc7e74663 MTD changes:
Core changes:
   * Rework core functions to avoid duplicating generic checks in
     NAND/OneNAND sub-layers
   * Update the MAINTAINERS entry to reflect the fact that MTD
     maintainers now use a single git tree
 
   Driver changes:
   * CFI: use macros instead of inline functions to limit stack
     usage and make KASAN happy
 
 NAND changes:
   Core changes:
   * Fix NAND_CMD_NONE handling in nand_command[_lp]() hooks
   * Introduce the ->exec_op() infrastructure
   * Rework NAND buffers handling
   * Fix ECC requirements for K9F4G08U0D
   * Fix nand_do_read_oob() to return the number of bitflips
   * Mark K9F1G08U0E as not supporting subpage writes
 
   Driver changes:
   * MTK: Rework the driver to support new IP versions
   * OMAP OneNAND: Full rework to use new APIs (libgpio, dmaengine) and fix
     DT support
   * Marvell: Add a new driver to replace the pxa3xx one
 
 SPI NOR changes:
   Core changes:
   * Add support to new ISSI and Cypress/Spansion memory parts.
   * Fix support of Micron memories by checking error bits in the FSR.
   * Fix update of block-protection bits by reading back the SR.
   * Restore the internal state of the SPI flash memory when removing the
     device.
 
   Driver changes:
   * Maintenance for Freescale, Intel and Metiatek drivers.
   * Add support of the direct access mode for the Cadence QSPI controller.
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Merge tag 'mtd/for-4.16' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd

Pull MTD updates from Boris Brezillon:
 "MTD core changes:
   - Rework core functions to avoid duplicating generic checks in
     NAND/OneNAND sub-layers
   - Update the MAINTAINERS entry to reflect the fact that MTD
     maintainers now use a single git tree

  MTD driver changes:
   - CFI: use macros instead of inline functions to limit stack usage
     and make KASAN happy

  NAND core changes:
   - Fix NAND_CMD_NONE handling in nand_command[_lp]() hooks
   - Introduce the ->exec_op() infrastructure
   - Rework NAND buffers handling
   - Fix ECC requirements for K9F4G08U0D
   - Fix nand_do_read_oob() to return the number of bitflips
   - Mark K9F1G08U0E as not supporting subpage writes

  NAND driver changes:
   - MTK: Rework the driver to support new IP versions
   - OMAP OneNAND: Full rework to use new APIs (libgpio, dmaengine) and
     fix DT support
   - Marvell: Add a new driver to replace the pxa3xx one

  SPI NOR core changes:
   - Add support to new ISSI and Cypress/Spansion memory parts.
   - Fix support of Micron memories by checking error bits in the FSR.
   - Fix update of block-protection bits by reading back the SR.
   - Restore the internal state of the SPI flash memory when removing
     the device.

  SPI NOR driver changes:
   - Maintenance for Freescale, Intel and Metiatek drivers.
   - Add support of the direct access mode for the Cadence QSPI
     controller"

* tag 'mtd/for-4.16' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (93 commits)
  mtd: nand: sunxi: Fix ECC strength choice
  mtd: nand: gpmi: Fix subpage reads
  mtd: nand: Fix build issues due to an anonymous union
  mtd: nand: marvell: Fix missing memory allocation modifier
  mtd: nand: marvell: remove redundant variable 'oob_len'
  mtd: nand: marvell: fix spelling mistake: "suceed"-> "succeed"
  mtd: onenand: omap2: Remove redundant dev_err call in omap2_onenand_probe()
  mtd: Remove duplicate checks on mtd_oob_ops parameter
  mtd: Fallback to ->_read/write_oob() when ->_read/write() is missing
  mtd: mtdpart: Make ECC stat handling consistent
  mtd: onenand: omap2: print resource using %pR format string
  mtd: mtk-nor: modify functions' name more generally
  mtd: onenand: samsung: remove incorrect __iomem annotation
  MAINTAINERS: Add entry for Marvell NAND controller driver
  ARM: OMAP2+: Remove gpmc-onenand
  mtd: onenand: omap2: Configure driver from DT
  mtd: onenand: omap2: Decouple DMA enabling from INT pin availability
  mtd: onenand: omap2: Do not make delay for GPIO OMAP3 specific
  mtd: onenand: omap2: Convert to use dmaengine for memcpy
  mtd: onenand: omap2: Unify OMAP2 and OMAP3 DMA implementation
  ...
2018-01-29 11:11:56 -08:00
Boris Brezillon
571cb17b23 Core changes:
* Fix NAND_CMD_NONE handling in nand_command[_lp]() hooks
 * Introduce the ->exec_op() infrastructure
 * Rework NAND buffers handling
 * Fix ECC requirements for K9F4G08U0D
 * Fix nand_do_read_oob() to return the number of bitflips
 * Mark K9F1G08U0E as not supporting subpage writes
 
 Driver changes:
 * MTK: Rework the driver to support new IP versions
 * OMAP OneNAND: Full rework to use new APIs (libgpio, dmaengine) and fix
   DT support
 * Marvell: Add a new driver to replace the pxa3xx one
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Merge tag 'nand/for-4.16' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd into mtd/next

Pull NAND changes from Boris Brezillon:

"
  Core changes:
  * Fix NAND_CMD_NONE handling in nand_command[_lp]() hooks
  * Introduce the ->exec_op() infrastructure
  * Rework NAND buffers handling
  * Fix ECC requirements for K9F4G08U0D
  * Fix nand_do_read_oob() to return the number of bitflips
  * Mark K9F1G08U0E as not supporting subpage writes

  Driver changes:
  * MTK: Rework the driver to support new IP versions
  * OMAP OneNAND: Full rework to use new APIs (libgpio, dmaengine) and fix
    DT support
  * Marvell: Add a new driver to replace the pxa3xx one
"
2018-01-29 09:58:36 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
f4c6cd1a7f mtd: nand: sunxi: Fix ECC strength choice
When the requested ECC strength does not exactly match the strengths
supported by the ECC engine, the driver is selecting the closest
strength meeting the 'selected_strength > requested_strength'
constraint. Fix the fact that, in this particular case, ecc->strength
value was not updated to match the 'selected_strength'.

For instance, one can encounter this issue when no ECC requirement is
filled in the device tree while the NAND chip minimum requirement is not
a strength/step_size combo natively supported by the ECC engine.

Fixes: 1fef62c1423b ("mtd: nand: add sunxi NAND flash controller support")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2018-01-25 09:14:32 +01:00
Boris Brezillon
4c7e95b1b3 mtd: nand: gpmi: Fix subpage reads
Commit 25f815f66a14 ("mtd: nand: force drivers to explicitly send
READ/PROG commands") added a call to nand_read_page_op() in
gpmi_ecc_read_page(), which means this function now sends a READ0
command and place the data pointer at the beginning of the page. This
logic is breaking gpmi_ecc_read_subpage() which was calling
gpmi_ecc_read_page() and expected it to only retrieve the data without
sending the READ0 command.

Create a gpmi_ecc_read_page_data() helper which only does the data
retrieval and ECC correction steps and implement gpmi_ecc_read_page()
as a wrapper that calls nand_read_page_op()+gpmi_ecc_read_page_data().

This way, gpmi_ecc_read_subpage() can call gpmi_ecc_read_page_data()
which restores the logic we had before commit 25f815f66a14 ("mtd: nand:
force drivers to explicitly send READ/PROG commands").

Fixes: 25f815f66a14 ("mtd: nand: force drivers to explicitly send READ/PROG commands")
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
2018-01-25 09:14:20 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
c1a72e2dbb mtd: nand: Fix build issues due to an anonymous union
GCC-4.4.4 raises errors when assigning a parameter in an anonymous
union, leading to this kind of failure:

drivers/mtd/nand/marvell_nand.c:1936:
    warning: missing braces around initializer
    warning: (near initialization for '(anonymous)[1].<anonymous>')
    error: unknown field 'data' specified in initializer
    error: unknown field 'addr' specified in initializer

Work around the situation by naming these unions.

Fixes: 8878b126df76 ("mtd: nand: add ->exec_op() implementation")
Reported-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2018-01-20 10:39:02 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
c495a9275e mtd: nand: marvell: Fix missing memory allocation modifier
The function marvell_nfc_init_dma() allocates a DMA buffer without the
GFP_KERNEL modifier, that triggers this warning:
"marvell_nfc_init_dma() error: no modifiers for allocation."

Fix this by using (GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA) instead of only GFP_DMA as the
probe happens in non-interrupt context.

Fixes: 02f26ecf8c77 ("mtd: nand: add reworked Marvell NAND controller driver")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2018-01-20 10:37:50 +01:00
Colin Ian King
e06a181b5d mtd: nand: marvell: remove redundant variable 'oob_len'
Variable oob_len is assigned and never read, hence it is redundant and
can be removed.

Cleans up clang warnings:

drivers/mtd/nand/marvell_nand.c:1356:6: warning: Value stored to 'oob_len'
during its initialization is never read
drivers/mtd/nand/marvell_nand.c:1369:4: warning: Value stored to 'oob_len'
is never read

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2018-01-19 09:40:10 +01:00
Colin Ian King
a76497dc49 mtd: nand: marvell: fix spelling mistake: "suceed"-> "succeed"
Trivial fix to spelling mistakes in dev_err error message text.

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2018-01-19 09:40:05 +01:00
Boris Brezillon
0aede42e98 mtd: Remove duplicate checks on mtd_oob_ops parameter
Some of the check done in custom ->_read/write_oob() implementation are
already done by the core (in mtd_check_oob_ops()).

Suggested-by: Peter Pan <peterpansjtu@gmail.com>
[Remove redundant checks done in mtdpart.c]
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org>
2018-01-16 15:23:22 +01:00
Boris Brezillon
24ff129222 mtd: Fallback to ->_read/write_oob() when ->_read/write() is missing
Some MTD sublayers/drivers are implementing ->_read/write_oob() and
provide dummy wrappers for their ->_read/write() implementations.
Let the core handle this case instead of duplicating the logic.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org>
2018-01-16 15:23:21 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
02f26ecf8c mtd: nand: add reworked Marvell NAND controller driver
Add marvell_nand driver which aims at replacing the existing pxa3xx_nand
driver.

The new driver intends to be easier to understand and follows the brand
new NAND framework rules by implementing hooks for every pattern the
controller might support and referencing them inside a parser object
that will be given to the core at each ->exec_op() call.

Raw accessors are implemented, useful to test/debug memory/filesystem
corruptions. Userspace binaries contained in the mtd-utils package may
now be used and their output trusted.

Most of the DT nodes using the old driver kept non-optimal timings from
the bootloader (even if there was some mechanisms to derive them if the
chip was ONFI compliant). The new default is to implement
->setup_data_interface() and follow the core's decision regarding the
chip.

Thanks to the improved timings, implementation of ONFI mode 5 support
(with EDO managed by adding a delay on data sampling), merging the
commands together and optimizing writes in the command registers, the
new driver may achieve faster throughputs in both directions.
Measurements show an improvement of about +23% read throughput and +24%
write throughput. These measurements have been done with an
Armada-385-DB-AP (4kiB NAND pages forced in 4-bit strength BCH ECC
correction) using the userspace tool 'flash_speed' from the MTD test
suite.

Besides these important topics, the new driver addresses several
unsolved known issues in the old driver which:
- did not work with ECC soft neither with ECC none ;
- relied on naked read/write (which is unchanged) while the NFCv1
  embedded in the pxa3xx platforms do not implement it, so several
  NAND commands did not actually ever work without any notice (like
  reading the ONFI PARAM_PAGE or SET/GET_FEATURES) ;
- wrote the OOB data correctly, but was not able to read it correctly
  past the first OOB data chunk ;
- did not retrieve ECC bytes ;
- used device tree bindings that did not allow more than one NAND chip,
  and did not allow to choose the correct chip select if not
  incrementing from 0. Plus, the Ready/Busy line used had to be 0.

Old device tree bindings are still supported but deprecated. A more
hierarchical view has to be used to keep the controller and the NAND
chip structures clearly separated both inside the device tree and also
in the driver code.

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Sean Nyekjaer <sean.nyekjaer@prevas.dk>
Tested-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2018-01-12 15:17:06 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
87e89ce8d0 mtd: nand: Fix nand_do_read_oob() return value
Starting from commit 041e4575f034 ("mtd: nand: handle ECC errors in
OOB"), nand_do_read_oob() (from the NAND core) did return 0 or a
negative error, and the MTD layer expected it.

However, the trend for the NAND layer is now to return an error or a
positive number of bitflips. Deciding which status to return to the user
belongs to the MTD layer.

Commit e47f68587b82 ("mtd: check for max_bitflips in mtd_read_oob()")
brought this logic to the mtd_read_oob() function while the return value
coming from nand_do_read_oob() (called by the ->_read_oob() hook) was
left unchanged.

Fixes: e47f68587b82 ("mtd: check for max_bitflips in mtd_read_oob()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2018-01-12 10:30:48 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
ea8c64ace8 dma-mapping: move swiotlb arch helpers to a new header
phys_to_dma, dma_to_phys and dma_capable are helpers published by
architecture code for use of swiotlb and xen-swiotlb only.  Drivers are
not supposed to use these directly, but use the DMA API instead.

Move these to a new asm/dma-direct.h helper, included by a
linux/dma-direct.h wrapper that provides the default linear mapping
unless the architecture wants to override it.

In the MIPS case the existing dma-coherent.h is reused for now as
untangling it will take a bit of work.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
2018-01-10 16:40:54 +01:00
Ladislav Michl
09ec417b0e mtd: nand: samsung: Disable subpage writes on E-die NAND
Samsung E-die SLC NAND manufactured using 21nm process (K9F1G08U0E)
does not support partial page programming, so disable subpage writes
for it. Manufacturing process is stored in lowest two bits of 5th ID
byte.

Signed-off-by: Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2018-01-10 09:45:04 +01:00
Kamal Dasu
f953f0f896 mtd: nand: brcmnand: Disable prefetch by default
Brcm nand controller prefetch feature needs to be disabled
by default. Enabling affects performance on random reads as
well as dma reads.

Signed-off-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
Fixes: 27c5b17cd1b1 ("mtd: nand: add NAND driver "library" for Broadcom STB NAND controller")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2018-01-09 10:00:04 +01:00
Boris Brezillon
fee4380f36 mtd: nand: pxa3xx: Fix READOOB implementation
In the current driver, OOB bytes are accessed in raw mode, and when a
page access is done with NDCR_SPARE_EN set and NDCR_ECC_EN cleared, the
driver must read the whole spare area (64 bytes in case of a 2k page,
16 bytes for a 512 page). The driver was only reading the free OOB
bytes, which was leaving some unread data in the FIFO and was somehow
leading to a timeout.

We could patch the driver to read ->spare_size + ->ecc_size instead of
just ->spare_size when READOOB is requested, but we'd better make
in-band and OOB accesses consistent.
Since the driver is always accessing in-band data in non-raw mode (with
the ECC engine enabled), we should also access OOB data in this mode.
That's particularly useful when using the BCH engine because in this
mode the free OOB bytes are also ECC protected.

Fixes: 43bcfd2bb24a ("mtd: nand: pxa3xx: Add driver-specific ECC BCH support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Sean Nyekjær <sean.nyekjaer@prevas.dk>
Tested-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Tested-by: Sean Nyekjaer <sean.nyekjaer@prevas.dk>
Acked-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2018-01-06 23:06:58 +01:00
Fabio Estevam
069f05346d mtd: nand: qcom: Add a NULL check for devm_kasprintf()
devm_kasprintf() may fail, so we should better add a NULL check
and propagate an error on failure.

Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2018-01-06 21:55:42 +01:00
Fabio Estevam
039b4377e5 mtd: nand: brcmnand: Add a NULL check for devm_kasprintf()
devm_kasprintf() may fail, so we should better add a NULL check
and propagate an error on failure.

Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2018-01-06 10:35:22 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
d787b8b350 mtd: nand: Fix unfinished comment in nand_init_data_interface()
Give an unfinished comment a meaning.

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2018-01-06 10:09:48 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
8878b126df mtd: nand: add ->exec_op() implementation
Introduce a new interface to instruct NAND controllers to send specific
NAND operations. The new interface takes the form of a single method
called ->exec_op(). This method is designed to replace ->cmd_ctrl(),
->cmdfunc() and ->read/write_byte/word/buf() hooks.

->exec_op() is passed a set of instructions describing the operation
to execute. Each instruction has a type (ADDR, CMD, DATA, WAITRDY)
and delay. The delay is here to help simple controllers wait enough
time between each instruction, advanced controllers with integrated
timings control can ignore these delays.

Controllers that natively support complex operations (operations
formed of several instructions) can use the NAND op parser
infrastructure. This infrastructure allows controller drivers to
describe the sequence of instructions they support (called
nand_op_pattern) and a hook for each of these supported sequences. The
core then tries to find the best match for a given NAND operation, and
calls the associated hook.

Various other helpers are also added to ease NAND controller drivers
writing.

This new interface should ease support of vendor specific operations
in that NAND manufacturer drivers now have a way to check if the
controller they are connected to supports a specific operation, and
complain or refuse to probe the NAND chip when that's not the case.

Suggested-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-12-16 14:40:26 +01:00
Christophe Leroy
bc2fd1b110 mtd: nand: gpio: Fix ALE gpio configuration
Fixes a copy/paste error in commit f3d0d8d938b4d ("mtd: nand: gpio:
Convert to use GPIO descriptors") which breaks gpio-nand driver

Fixes: f3d0d8d938b4d ("mtd: nand: gpio: Convert to use GPIO descriptors")
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-12-15 22:27:54 +01:00
Albert Hsieh
e44b9a9c13 mtd: nand: brcmnand: Zero bitflip is not an error
A negative return value of brcmstb_nand_verify_erased_page() indicates a
real bitflip error of an erased page, and other return values (>= 0) show
the corrected bitflip number. Zero return value means no bitflip, but the
current driver code treats it as an error, and eventually leads to
falsely reported ECC error.

Fixes: 02b88eea9f9c ("mtd: brcmnand: Add check for erased page bitflip")
Signed-off-by: Albert Hsieh <wen.hsieh@broadcom.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-12-15 22:26:48 +01:00
Sascha Hauer
fdf2e82105 mtd: nand: gpmi: Fix failure when a erased page has a bitflip at BBM
When erased subpages are read then the BCH decoder returns STATUS_ERASED
if they are all empty, or STATUS_UNCORRECTABLE if there are bitflips.
When there are bitflips, we have to set these bits again to show the
upper layers a completely erased page. When a bitflip happens in the
exact byte where the bad block marker is, then this byte is swapped
with another byte in block_mark_swapping(). The correction code then
detects a bitflip in another subpage and no longer corrects the bitflip
where it really happens.

Correct this behaviour by calling block_mark_swapping() after the
bitflips have been corrected.

In our case UBIFS failed with this bug because it expects erased
pages to be really empty:

UBIFS error (pid 187): ubifs_scan: corrupt empty space at LEB 36:118735
UBIFS error (pid 187): ubifs_scanned_corruption: corruption at LEB 36:118735
UBIFS error (pid 187): ubifs_scanned_corruption: first 8192 bytes from LEB 36:118735
UBIFS error (pid 187): ubifs_scan: LEB 36 scanning failed
UBIFS error (pid 187): do_commit: commit failed, error -117

Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-12-15 22:26:15 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
707d81545d mtd: nand: samsung: add ECC requirements for K9F4G08U0D
Samsung NAND chip K9F4G08U0D minimum ECC strength requirement is 1 bit
per 512 bytes. As the chip is not ONFI nor JEDEC and because of the lack
of these values, boards using it fail to probe the NAND controller
driver. Fix this by setting up the default values.

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-12-14 13:34:23 +01:00
Boris Brezillon
aeb93af96d mtd: nand: Only allocate ecc->{calc, code}_buf when actually needed
The only users of the ecc->{calc,code}_buf buffers are NAND controller
drivers implementing ecc->calculate() and/or ecc->correct(). Since the
->oobsize can be non-negligle, especially on modern NAND devices, we'd
better allocate it only when it is actually required.

Make ecc->{calc,code}_buf allocation dependent on the presence of
ecc->calculate() or ecc->correct().

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2017-12-14 13:34:23 +01:00
Boris Brezillon
8c677541bb mtd: nand: denali: Avoid using ecc->code_buf as a temporary buffer
ECC bytes are contiguous in the ->oob_poi buffer, which means we don't
have to copy them into ->code_buf (here used as a temporary buffer)
before passing them to the nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk() function.

This change will allow us to allocate ecc->{code,calc}_buf only when
ecc->calculate() or ecc->correct() is specified.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2017-12-14 13:34:22 +01:00
RogerCC Lin
98dea8d719 mtd: nand: mtk: Support MT7622 NAND flash controller.
Add tables to support MT7622 NAND flash controller.

Signed-off-by: RogerCC Lin <rogercc.lin@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-12-14 13:34:22 +01:00
RogerCC Lin
b45ee5501e mtd: nand: mtk: Support different MTK NAND flash controller IP
MT7622 uses an MTK's earlier NAND flash controller IP which support
different sector size, max spare size per sector and paraity bits...,
some register's offset and definition also been changed in the NAND
flash controller, this patch is the preparation to support MT7622
NAND flash controller.

MT7622 NFC and ECC engine are similar to MT2701's, except below
differences:
(1)MT7622 NFC's max sector size(ECC data size) is 512 bytes, and
   MT2701's is 1024, and MT7622's max sector number is 8.
(2)The parity bit of MT7622 is 13, MT2701 is 14.
(3)MT7622 ECC supports less ECC strength, max to 16 bit ecc strength.
(4)MT7622 supports less spare size per sector, max spare size per
   sector is 28 bytes.
(5)Some register's offset are different, include ECC_ENCIRQ_EN,
   ECC_ENCIRQ_STA, ECC_DECDONE, ECC_DECIRQ_EN and ECC_DECIRQ_STA.
(6)ENC_MODE of ECC_ENCCNFG register is moved from bit 5-6 to bit 4-5.

Signed-off-by: RogerCC Lin <rogercc.lin@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-12-14 13:34:21 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
958ef111cc mtd: nand: cafe: clean up DMA address setup
Use macros from <linux/kernel.h> to make the code readable.
The compiler warning will be kept suppressed.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-12-14 13:34:20 +01:00