Commit Graph

1185417 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Rob Herring
be0f9ca024 powerpc: fsl_soc: Use of_range_to_resource() for "ranges" parsing
"ranges" is a standard property with common parsing functions. Users
shouldn't be implementing their own parsing of it. Refactor the FSL RapidIO
"ranges" parsing to use of_range_to_resource() instead.

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230609183238.1767186-1-robh@kernel.org
2023-06-21 15:13:56 +10:00
Rob Herring
f892ac774b powerpc: fsl: Use of_property_read_reg() to parse "reg"
Use the recently added of_property_read_reg() helper to get the
untranslated "reg" address value.

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
[mpe: Add required include of of_address.h]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230609183151.1766261-1-robh@kernel.org
2023-06-21 15:13:46 +10:00
Rob Herring
c4ae1799a5 powerpc: fsl_rio: Use of_range_to_resource() for "ranges" parsing
"ranges" is a standard property with common parsing functions. Users
shouldn't be implementing their own parsing of it. Refactor the FSL RapidIO
"ranges" parsing to use of_range_to_resource() instead.

One change is the original code would look for "#size-cells" and
"#address-cells" in the parent node if not found in the port child
nodes. That is non-standard behavior and not necessary AFAICT. In 2011
in commit 54986964c1 ("powerpc/85xx: Update SRIO device tree nodes")
there was an ABI break. The upstream .dts files have been correct since
at least that point.

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
[mpe: Remove now unused "cell" variable]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230609183244.1767325-1-robh@kernel.org

"ranges" is a standard property with common parsing functions. Users
shouldn't be implementing their own parsing of it. Refactor the FSL RapidIO
"ranges" parsing to use of_range_to_resource() instead.

One change is the original code would look for "#size-cells" and
"#address-cells" in the parent node if not found in the port child
nodes. That is non-standard behavior and not necessary AFAICT. In 2011
in commit 54986964c1 ("powerpc/85xx: Update SRIO device tree nodes")
there was an ABI break. The upstream .dts files have been correct since
at least that point.

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230609183244.1767325-1-robh@kernel.org
2023-06-21 15:10:38 +10:00
Rob Herring
6f3bdbbeaf macintosh: Use of_property_read_reg() to parse "reg"
Use the recently added of_property_read_reg() helper to get the
untranslated "reg" address value.

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230609182926.1763589-1-robh@kernel.org
2023-06-21 14:08:54 +10:00
Rob Herring
93cfa6fb9f macintosh: Use of_address_to_resource()
Replace open coded reading of "reg" and of_translate_address() calls with
single call to of_address_to_resource().

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230319163226.226583-1-robh@kernel.org
2023-06-21 14:08:54 +10:00
Rob Herring
bc1cf75027 powerpc: powermac: Use of_get_cpu_hwid() to read CPU node 'reg'
Replace open coded reading of CPU nodes' "reg" properties with
of_get_cpu_hwid() dedicated for this purpose.

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230319145931.65499-1-robh@kernel.org
2023-06-21 14:08:54 +10:00
Paul Gortmaker
b751ed04bc powerpc: drop MPC85xx_CDS platform support
The MPC8541/8548/8555 Configurable Development System (CDS) were the
vehicle used to provide evaluation of the 1st e500-v2 CPUs around 2007.

Similar to the earlier MPC83xx-MDS systems we removed, the "brains"
exist on a PCI-X card, but additional connectors exist to the right of
the PCI-X slot, two structural metal pins are used to provide stability
in a vertical ATX mounting, and the CPU is now on a daughter-card vs. a
clamped down BGA.

Given the extra complexity and risk of connector damage, the 8548CDS
I had access to came pre-assembled in a basic white Antec case common
for that era, and I'm inclined to assume that was the default.

Power was typical "Pentium4" 2005 ATX - the main 20 pin connector went
to the PCI ATX form factor backplane, and the 4 pin black/yellow went
to the CPU card.

Like previous evaluation boards, they attempted to provide break-out
connectors for as many features as possible, and that made for a fairly
complex looking system.

In any case, these are over 15 years old, and fairly complex systems,
originally made for a small group of industry related people, and made
for use where quiet fan operation wasn't important.  Given that, it
makes sense to remove support from them in 2023.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230620043300.197546-3-paul.gortmaker@windriver.com
2023-06-21 14:08:53 +10:00
Paul Gortmaker
384e338a91 powerpc: drop MPC8540_ADS and MPC8560_ADS platform support
Based on the revision history in the manual(s), these e500-v1
platforms were first available around 2002.

Like a lot of evaluation boards, they attempted to provide break-out
connectors for all possible features, and that combined with four
PCI-X slots (and the age/era) meant for a considerably large board.

As I recall it, from a Linux point of view, the biggest difference
between 8540 and 8560 was in the UART implementation, and that is
reflected in a diff of the defconfigs.

In any case, these are over 20 years old, and by today's standards
only have a small amount of DDR1 memory, and were not widely available.

Given that, it makes sense to remove support from them in 2023.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230620043300.197546-2-paul.gortmaker@windriver.com
2023-06-21 14:08:53 +10:00
Nayna Jain
e66effaf61 security/integrity: fix pointer to ESL data and its size on pseries
On PowerVM guest, variable data is prefixed with 8 bytes of timestamp.
Extract ESL by stripping off the timestamp before passing to ESL parser.

Fixes: 4b3e71e9a3 ("integrity/powerpc: Support loading keys from PLPKS")
Cc: stable@vger.kenrnel.org # v6.3
Signed-off-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Nageswara R Sastry <rnsastry@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230608120444.382527-1-nayna@linux.ibm.com
2023-06-21 14:08:53 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
c8eebc4a99 powerpc/mm/dax: Fix the condition when checking if altmap vmemap can cross-boundary
Without this fix, the last subsection vmemmap can end up in memory even if
the namespace is created with -M mem and has sufficient space in the altmap
area.

Fixes: cf387d9644 ("libnvdimm/altmap: Track namespace boundaries in altmap")
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com <mailto:sachinp@linux.ibm.com>>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230616110826.344417-6-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2023-06-21 14:08:53 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
d933557b85 powerpc/book3s64/mm: Use PAGE_KERNEL instead of opencoding
No functional change in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com <mailto:sachinp@linux.ibm.com>>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230616110826.344417-5-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2023-06-21 14:08:53 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
0da90af431 powerpc/book3s64/mm: Fix DirectMap stats in /proc/meminfo
On memory unplug reduce DirectMap page count correctly.
root@ubuntu-guest:# grep Direct /proc/meminfo
DirectMap4k:           0 kB
DirectMap64k:           0 kB
DirectMap2M:    115343360 kB
DirectMap1G:           0 kB

Before fix:
root@ubuntu-guest:# ndctl disable-namespace all
disabled 1 namespace
root@ubuntu-guest:# grep Direct /proc/meminfo
DirectMap4k:           0 kB
DirectMap64k:           0 kB
DirectMap2M:    115343360 kB
DirectMap1G:           0 kB

After fix:
root@ubuntu-guest:# ndctl disable-namespace all
disabled 1 namespace
root@ubuntu-guest:# grep Direct /proc/meminfo
DirectMap4k:           0 kB
DirectMap64k:           0 kB
DirectMap2M:    104857600 kB
DirectMap1G:           0 kB

Fixes: a2dc009afa ("powerpc/mm/book3s/radix: Add mapping statistics")
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com <mailto:sachinp@linux.ibm.com>>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230616110826.344417-4-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2023-06-21 14:08:53 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
040ec6202b powerpc/mm/book3s64: Use pmdp_ptep helper instead of typecasting.
No functional change in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com <mailto:sachinp@linux.ibm.com>>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230616110826.344417-2-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2023-06-20 21:50:57 +10:00
Aditya Gupta
b684c09f09 powerpc: update ppc_save_regs to save current r1 in pt_regs
ppc_save_regs() skips one stack frame while saving the CPU register states.
Instead of saving current R1, it pulls the previous stack frame pointer.

When vmcores caused by direct panic call (such as `echo c >
/proc/sysrq-trigger`), are debugged with gdb, gdb fails to show the
backtrace correctly. On further analysis, it was found that it was because
of mismatch between r1 and NIP.

GDB uses NIP to get current function symbol and uses corresponding debug
info of that function to unwind previous frames, but due to the
mismatching r1 and NIP, the unwinding does not work, and it fails to
unwind to the 2nd frame and hence does not show the backtrace.

GDB backtrace with vmcore of kernel without this patch:

---------
(gdb) bt
 #0  0xc0000000002a53e8 in crash_setup_regs (oldregs=<optimized out>,
    newregs=0xc000000004f8f8d8) at ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h:69
 #1  __crash_kexec (regs=<optimized out>) at kernel/kexec_core.c:974
 #2  0x0000000000000063 in ?? ()
 #3  0xc000000003579320 in ?? ()
---------

Further analysis revealed that the mismatch occurred because
"ppc_save_regs" was saving the previous stack's SP instead of the current
r1. This patch fixes this by storing current r1 in the saved pt_regs.

GDB backtrace with vmcore of patched kernel:

--------
(gdb) bt
 #0  0xc0000000002a53e8 in crash_setup_regs (oldregs=0x0, newregs=0xc00000000670b8d8)
    at ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h:69
 #1  __crash_kexec (regs=regs@entry=0x0) at kernel/kexec_core.c:974
 #2  0xc000000000168918 in panic (fmt=fmt@entry=0xc000000001654a60 "sysrq triggered crash\n")
    at kernel/panic.c:358
 #3  0xc000000000b735f8 in sysrq_handle_crash (key=<optimized out>) at drivers/tty/sysrq.c:155
 #4  0xc000000000b742cc in __handle_sysrq (key=key@entry=99, check_mask=check_mask@entry=false)
    at drivers/tty/sysrq.c:602
 #5  0xc000000000b7506c in write_sysrq_trigger (file=<optimized out>, buf=<optimized out>,
    count=2, ppos=<optimized out>) at drivers/tty/sysrq.c:1163
 #6  0xc00000000069a7bc in pde_write (ppos=<optimized out>, count=<optimized out>,
    buf=<optimized out>, file=<optimized out>, pde=0xc00000000362cb40) at fs/proc/inode.c:340
 #7  proc_reg_write (file=<optimized out>, buf=<optimized out>, count=<optimized out>,
    ppos=<optimized out>) at fs/proc/inode.c:352
 #8  0xc0000000005b3bbc in vfs_write (file=file@entry=0xc000000006aa6b00,
    buf=buf@entry=0x61f498b4f60 <error: Cannot access memory at address 0x61f498b4f60>,
    count=count@entry=2, pos=pos@entry=0xc00000000670bda0) at fs/read_write.c:582
 #9  0xc0000000005b4264 in ksys_write (fd=<optimized out>,
    buf=0x61f498b4f60 <error: Cannot access memory at address 0x61f498b4f60>, count=2)
    at fs/read_write.c:637
 #10 0xc00000000002ea2c in system_call_exception (regs=0xc00000000670be80, r0=<optimized out>)
    at arch/powerpc/kernel/syscall.c:171
 #11 0xc00000000000c270 in system_call_vectored_common ()
    at arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt_64.S:192
--------

Nick adds:
  So this now saves regs as though it was an interrupt taken in the
  caller, at the instruction after the call to ppc_save_regs, whereas
  previously the NIP was there, but R1 came from the caller's caller and
  that mismatch is what causes gdb's dwarf unwinder to go haywire.

Signed-off-by: Aditya Gupta <adityag@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: d16a58f885 ("powerpc: Improve ppc_save_regs()")
Reivewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230615091047.90433-1-adityag@linux.ibm.com
2023-06-19 17:37:14 +10:00
Naveen N Rao
d24da1f855 powerpc/ftrace: Disable ftrace on ppc32 if using clang
Ftrace on ppc32 expects a three instruction sequence at the beginning of
each function when specifying -pg:
	mflr	r0
	stw	r0,4(r1)
	bl	_mcount

This is the case with all supported versions of gcc. Clang however emits
a branch to _mcount after the function prologue, similar to the pre
-mprofile-kernel ABI on ppc64. This is not supported.

Disable ftrace on ppc32 if using clang for now. This can be re-enabled
later if clang picks up support for -fpatchable-function-entry on ppc32.

Signed-off-by: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/63220
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230609034501.407971-1-naveen@kernel.org
2023-06-19 17:37:13 +10:00
Colin Ian King
f4f913c980 powerpc/powernv/sriov: perform null check on iov before dereferencing iov
Currently pointer iov is being dereferenced before the null check of iov
which can lead to null pointer dereference errors. Fix this by moving the
iov null check before the dereferencing.

Detected using cppcheck static analysis:
linux/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-sriov.c:597:12: warning: Either
the condition '!iov' is redundant or there is possible null pointer
dereference: iov. [nullPointerRedundantCheck]
 num_vfs = iov->num_vfs;
           ^

Fixes: 052da31d45 ("powerpc/powernv/sriov: De-indent setup and teardown")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230608095849.1147969-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
2023-06-19 17:37:13 +10:00
Benjamin Gray
a16e472c35 selftests/powerpc/dexcr: Add DEXCR status utility lsdexcr
Add a utility 'lsdexcr' to print the current DEXCR status. Useful for
quickly checking the status such as when debugging test failures or
verifying the new default DEXCR does what you want (for userspace at
least). Example output:

    # ./lsdexcr
       uDEXCR: 04000000 (NPHIE)
       HDEXCR: 00000000
    Effective: 04000000 (NPHIE)

            SBHE   (0): clear  	(Speculative branch hint enable)
          IBRTPD   (3): clear  	(Indirect branch recurrent target ...)
           SRAPD   (4): clear  	(Subroutine return address ...)
           NPHIE * (5): set  	(Non-privileged hash instruction enable)
            PHIE   (6): clear  	(Privileged hash instruction enable)

    DEXCR[NPHIE] enabled: hashst/hashchk working

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230616034846.311705-12-bgray@linux.ibm.com
2023-06-19 17:36:28 +10:00
Benjamin Gray
bdb07f35a5 selftests/powerpc/dexcr: Add hashst/hashchk test
Test the kernel DEXCR[NPHIE] interface and hashchk exception handling.

Introduces with it a DEXCR utils library for common DEXCR operations.

Volatile is used to prevent the compiler optimising away the signal
tests.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230616034846.311705-11-bgray@linux.ibm.com
2023-06-19 17:36:28 +10:00
Benjamin Gray
b9125c9aa0 selftests/powerpc: Add more utility macros
Adds _MSG assertion variants to provide more context behind why a
failure occurred. Also include unistd.h for _exit() and stdio.h for
fprintf(), and move ARRAY_SIZE macro to utils.h.

The _MSG variants and ARRAY_SIZE will be used by the following
DEXCR selftests.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230616034846.311705-10-bgray@linux.ibm.com
2023-06-19 17:36:27 +10:00
Benjamin Gray
65d6c884bf Documentation: Document PowerPC kernel DEXCR interface
Describe the DEXCR and document how to configure it.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230616034846.311705-9-bgray@linux.ibm.com
2023-06-19 17:36:27 +10:00
Benjamin Gray
97228ca375 powerpc/ptrace: Expose HASHKEYR register to ptrace
The HASHKEYR register contains a secret per-process key to enable unique
hashes per process. In general it should not be exposed to userspace
at all and a regular process has no need to know its key.

However, checkpoint restore in userspace (CRIU) functionality requires
that a process be able to set the HASHKEYR of another process, otherwise
existing hashes on the stack would be invalidated by a new random key.

Exposing HASHKEYR in this way also makes it appear in core dumps, which
is a security concern. Multiple threads may share a key, for example
just after a fork() call, where the kernel cannot know if the child is
going to return back along the parent's stack. If such a thread is
coerced into making a core dump, then the HASHKEYR value will be
readable and able to be used against all other threads sharing that key,
effectively undoing any protection offered by hashst/hashchk.

Therefore we expose HASHKEYR to ptrace when CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE is
enabled, providing a choice of increased security or migratable ROP
protected processes. This is similar to how ARM exposes its PAC keys.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230616034846.311705-8-bgray@linux.ibm.com
2023-06-19 17:36:27 +10:00
Benjamin Gray
884ad5c52d powerpc/ptrace: Expose DEXCR and HDEXCR registers to ptrace
The DEXCR register is of interest when ptracing processes. Currently it
is static, but eventually will be dynamically controllable by a process.
If a process can control its own, then it is useful for it to be
ptrace-able to (e.g., for checkpoint-restore functionality).

It is also relevant to core dumps (the NPHIE aspect in particular),
which use the ptrace mechanism (or is it the other way around?) to
decide what to dump. The HDEXCR is useful here too, as the NPHIE aspect
may be set in the HDEXCR without being set in the DEXCR. Although the
HDEXCR is per-cpu and we don't track it in the task struct (it's useless
in normal operation), it would be difficult to imagine why a hypervisor
would set it to different values within a guest. A hypervisor cannot
safely set NPHIE differently at least, as that would break programs.

Expose a read-only view of the userspace DEXCR and HDEXCR to ptrace.
The HDEXCR is always readonly, and is useful for diagnosing the core
dumps (as the HDEXCR may set NPHIE without the DEXCR setting it).

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
[mpe: Use lower_32_bits() rather than open coding]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230616034846.311705-7-bgray@linux.ibm.com
2023-06-19 17:36:26 +10:00
Benjamin Gray
be98fcf7c1 powerpc/dexcr: Support userspace ROP protection
The ISA 3.1B hashst and hashchk instructions use a per-cpu SPR HASHKEYR
to hold a key used in the hash calculation. This key should be different
for each process to make it harder for a malicious process to recreate
valid hash values for a victim process.

Add support for storing a per-thread hash key, and setting/clearing
HASHKEYR appropriately.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230616034846.311705-6-bgray@linux.ibm.com
2023-06-19 17:36:26 +10:00
Benjamin Gray
5bcba4e6c1 powerpc/dexcr: Handle hashchk exception
Recognise and pass the appropriate signal to the user program when a
hashchk instruction triggers. This is independent of allowing
configuration of DEXCR[NPHIE], as a hypervisor can enforce this aspect
regardless of the kernel.

The signal mirrors how ARM reports their similar check failure. For
example, their FPAC handler in arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c do_el0_fpac()
does this. When we fail to read the instruction that caused the fault
we send a segfault, similar to how emulate_math() does it.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230616034846.311705-5-bgray@linux.ibm.com
2023-06-19 17:36:26 +10:00
Benjamin Gray
0ffd60b782 powerpc/dexcr: Add initial Dynamic Execution Control Register (DEXCR) support
ISA 3.1B introduces the Dynamic Execution Control Register (DEXCR). It
is a per-cpu register that allows control over various CPU behaviours
including branch hint usage, indirect branch speculation, and
hashst/hashchk support.

Add some definitions and basic support for the DEXCR in the kernel.
Right now it just

  * Initialises the DEXCR and HASHKEYR to a fixed value when a CPU
    onlines.
  * Clears them in reset_sprs().
  * Detects when the NPHIE aspect is supported (the others don't get
    looked at in this series, so there's no need to waste a CPU_FTR
    on them).

We initialise the HASHKEYR to ensure that all cores have the same key,
so an HV enforced NPHIE + swapping cores doesn't randomly crash a
process using hash instructions. The stores to HASHKEYR are
unconditional because the ISA makes no mention of the SPR being missing
if support for doing the hashes isn't present. So all that would happen
is the HASHKEYR value gets ignored. This helps slightly if NPHIE
detection fails; e.g., we currently only detect it on pseries.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Use simple values for DEXCR constants]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230616034846.311705-4-bgray@linux.ibm.com
2023-06-19 17:36:25 +10:00
Benjamin Gray
81e30a5412 powerpc/ptrace: Add missing <linux/regset.h> include
ptrace-decl.h uses user_regset_get2_fn (among other things) from
regset.h. While all current users of ptrace-decl.h include regset.h
before it anyway, it adds an implicit ordering dependency and breaks
source tooling that tries to inspect ptrace-decl.h by itself.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230616034846.311705-3-bgray@linux.ibm.com
2023-06-19 17:36:25 +10:00
Benjamin Gray
7eec97b32e powerpc/book3s: Add missing <linux/sched.h> include
The functions here use struct task_struct fields, so need to import
the full definition from <linux/sched.h>. The <asm/current.h> header
that defines current only forward declares struct task_struct.

Failing to include this <linux/sched.h> header leads to a compilation
error when a translation unit does not also include <linux/sched.h>
indirectly.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230616034846.311705-2-bgray@linux.ibm.com
2023-06-19 17:36:25 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
8ad57add77 powerpc/build: vdso linker warning for orphan sections
Add --orphan-handlin for vdsos, and adjust vdso linker scripts to deal
with orphan sections.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230609051002.3342-1-npiggin@gmail.com
2023-06-15 14:04:19 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
b4bda59b47 powerpc/64s: Fix VAS mm use after free
The refcount on mm is dropped before the coprocessor is detached.

Reported-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 7bc6f71bdf ("powerpc/vas: Define and use common vas_window struct")
Fixes: b22f2d88e4 ("powerpc/pseries/vas: Integrate API with open/close windows")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230607101024.14559-1-npiggin@gmail.com
2023-06-15 14:04:19 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
27be245633 powerpc/64: Rename entry_64.S to prom_entry_64.S
This file contains only the enter_prom implementation now.
Trim includes and update header comment while we're here.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230606132447.315714-7-npiggin@gmail.com
2023-06-15 14:04:19 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
afc6386815 powerpc: merge 32-bit and 64-bit _switch implementation
The _switch stack frame setup are substantially the same, so are the
comments. The difference in how the stack and current are switched,
and other hardware and software housekeeping is done is moved into
macros.

Generated code should be unchanged.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Tweak include orer to fix compile errors on some configs]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230606132447.315714-6-npiggin@gmail.com
2023-06-15 14:03:55 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
6958ad05d5 powerpc/32: Rearrange _switch to prepare for 32/64 merge
Change the order of some operations and change some register numbers in
preparation to merge 32-bit and 64-bit switch.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230606132447.315714-5-npiggin@gmail.com
2023-06-14 12:46:42 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
fc8562c9b6 powerpc/32: Remove sync from _switch
64-bit has removed the sync from _switch since commit 9145effd62
("powerpc/64: Drop explicit hwsync in context switch"). The same
logic there should apply to 32-bit. Remove the sync and replace with
a placeholder comment (32 and 64 will be merged with a later change).

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230606132447.315714-4-npiggin@gmail.com
2023-06-14 12:46:42 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
0eb8088b5a powerpc/64: Rearrange 64-bit _switch to prepare for 32/64 merge
More some 64-bit specifics out from the function epilogue and rearrange
this to be a bit neater, use 32-bit mem ops for CR save/restore, and
change some register numbers.

This is preparation to consolidate 32-bit and 64-bit switch code.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230606132447.315714-3-npiggin@gmail.com
2023-06-14 12:46:42 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
d6b87c3eb6 powerpc/64s: move stack SLB pinning out of line from _switch
The large hunk of SLB pinning in _switch asm code makes it more
difficult to see everything else that's going on. It is a less important
path now, so icache and fetch footprint overhead can be avoided.

Move context switch stack SLB pinning out of line.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230606132447.315714-2-npiggin@gmail.com
2023-06-14 12:46:42 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
31b4f69dba powerpc/32s: Fix LLVM SMP build
LLVM assembler does not recognise 3-operand cmpi, use cmpwi.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230606131828.315427-1-npiggin@gmail.com
2023-06-14 12:46:42 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
606787fed7 powerpc/64s: Remove support for ELFv1 little endian userspace
ELFv2 was introduced together with little-endian. ELFv1 with LE has
never been a thing. The GNU toolchain can create such a beast, but
anyone doing that is a maniac who needs to be stopped so I consider
this patch a feature.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230606093832.199712-5-npiggin@gmail.com
2023-06-14 12:46:42 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
aec0ba7472 powerpc/64: Use -mprofile-kernel for big endian ELFv2 kernels
-mprofile-kernel is an optimised calling convention for mcount that
Linux  has only implemented with the ELFv2 ABI, so it was disabled for
big endian kernels. However it does work with ELFv2 big endian, so let's
allow that if the compiler supports it.

Acked-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230606093832.199712-4-npiggin@gmail.com
2023-06-14 12:46:42 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
8c5fa3b5c4 powerpc/64: Make ELFv2 the default for big-endian builds
All supported toolchains now support ELFv2 on big-endian, so flip the
default on this and hide the option behind EXPERT for the purpose of
bug hunting.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230606093832.199712-3-npiggin@gmail.com
2023-06-14 12:46:42 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
9d90161ca5 powerpc/64: Force ELFv2 when building with LLVM linker
The LLVM linker does not support ELFv1 at all, so BE kernels must be
built with ELFv2. The LLD version check was added to be conservative,
LLD simply fails to link ELFv1 entirely, effectively requiring LLD >= 15
and ELFv2 for BE builds. Instead remove that restriction until proven
otherwise (LLD 14.0 links a booting ELFv2 BE vmlinux for me).

The minimum GNU binutils has increased such that ELFv2 is always
supported, so remove that check while we're here.

Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230606093832.199712-2-npiggin@gmail.com
2023-06-14 12:46:42 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
f5df87b855 powerpc/build: Remove -pipe from compilation flags
x86 removed -pipe in commit 437e88ab8f ("x86/build: Remove -pipe from
KBUILD_CFLAGS") and the newer arm64 and riscv seem to have never used it,
so that seems to be the way the world's going.

Compile performance building defconfig on a POWER10 PowerNV system
was in the noise after 10 builds each. No point in adding options unless
they help something, so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230606064830.184083-1-npiggin@gmail.com
2023-06-14 12:46:42 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
8bce81dbce powerpc/boot: Clean up Makefile after cflags and asflags separation
Tidy pass over boot Makefile. Move variables together where possible.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230606064657.183969-5-npiggin@gmail.com
2023-06-14 12:46:41 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
54194a2fab powerpc/boot: Separate BOOTCFLAGS from BOOTASFLAGS
BOOTCFLAGS no longer contains anything that BOOTASFLAGS needs (except
-pipe). Separate them to avoid fragility with cross-contamination of
flags which has caused several build problems.

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=whyWUdJDeOBN1hRWYSkQkvzYiQ5RbSW5rJjExgnbSNX9Q@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230606064657.183969-4-npiggin@gmail.com
2023-06-14 12:46:41 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
d1b7d40d4f powerpc/boot: Separate CPP flags from BOOTCFLAGS
Add BOOTCPPFLAGS variable for the CPP options required by C and AS.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230606064657.183969-3-npiggin@gmail.com
2023-06-14 12:46:41 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
689d592e40 powerpc/boot: Separate target flags from BOOTCFLAGS
Add BOOTTARGETFLAGS variable with target / ABI options common to
CFLAGS and AFLAGS.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230606064657.183969-2-npiggin@gmail.com
2023-06-14 12:46:41 +10:00
Uwe Kleine-König
48f2444eb4 powerpc: Switch i2c drivers back to use .probe()
After commit b8a1a4cd5a ("i2c: Provide a temporary .probe_new()
call-back type"), all drivers being converted to .probe_new() and then
03c835f498 ("i2c: Switch .probe() to not take an id parameter")
convert back to (the new) .probe() to be able to eventually drop
.probe_new() from struct i2c_driver.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230525205622.734093-1-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
2023-06-14 12:46:41 +10:00
Uwe Kleine-König
922db7c571 macintosh: Switch i2c drivers back to use .probe()
After commit b8a1a4cd5a ("i2c: Provide a temporary .probe_new()
call-back type"), all drivers being converted to .probe_new() and then
03c835f498 ("i2c: Switch .probe() to not take an id parameter") convert
back to (the new) .probe() to be able to eventually drop .probe_new() from
struct i2c_driver.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230523195053.464138-1-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
2023-06-14 12:46:41 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
a03b1a0b19 powerpc/signal32: Force inlining of __unsafe_save_user_regs() and save_tm_user_regs_unsafe()
Looking at generated code for handle_signal32() shows calls to a
function called __unsafe_save_user_regs.constprop.0 while user access
is open.

And that __unsafe_save_user_regs.constprop.0 function has two nops at
the begining, allowing it to be traced, which is unexpected during
user access open window.

The solution could be to mark __unsafe_save_user_regs() no trace, but
to be on the safe side the most efficient is to flag it __always_inline
as already done for function __unsafe_restore_general_regs(). The
function is relatively small and only called twice, so the size
increase will remain in the noise.

Do the same with save_tm_user_regs_unsafe() as it may suffer the
same issue.

Fixes: ef75e73182 ("powerpc/signal32: Transform save_user_regs() and save_tm_user_regs() in 'unsafe' version")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/7e469c8f01860a69c1ada3ca6a5e2aa65f0f74b2.1685955220.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2023-06-09 23:29:51 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
0eb089a72f powerpc/interrupt: Don't read MSR from interrupt_exit_kernel_prepare()
A disassembly of interrupt_exit_kernel_prepare() shows a useless read
of MSR register. This is shown by r9 being re-used immediately without
doing anything with the value read.

  c000e0e0:       60 00 00 00     nop
  c000e0e4:       7d 3a c2 a6     mfmd_ap r9
  c000e0e8:       7d 20 00 a6     mfmsr   r9
  c000e0ec:       7c 51 13 a6     mtspr   81,r2
  c000e0f0:       81 3f 00 84     lwz     r9,132(r31)
  c000e0f4:       71 29 80 00     andi.   r9,r9,32768

This is due to the use of local_irq_save(). The flags read by
local_irq_save() are never used, use local_irq_disable() instead.

Fixes: 13799748b9 ("powerpc/64: use interrupt restart table to speed up return from interrupt")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/df36c6205ab64326fb1b991993c82057e92ace2f.1685955214.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2023-06-09 23:29:51 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
396f2b0106 powerpc/kcsan: Properly instrument arch_spin_unlock()
The following boottime error is encountered with SMP kernel:

  kcsan: improperly instrumented type=(0): arch_spin_unlock(&arch_spinlock)
  kcsan: improperly instrumented type=(0): spin_unlock(&test_spinlock)
  kcsan: improperly instrumented type=(KCSAN_ACCESS_WRITE): arch_spin_unlock(&arch_spinlock)
  kcsan: improperly instrumented type=(KCSAN_ACCESS_WRITE): spin_unlock(&test_spinlock)
  kcsan: improperly instrumented type=(KCSAN_ACCESS_WRITE | KCSAN_ACCESS_COMPOUND): arch_spin_unlock(&arch_spinlock)
  kcsan: improperly instrumented type=(KCSAN_ACCESS_WRITE | KCSAN_ACCESS_COMPOUND): spin_unlock(&test_spinlock)
  kcsan: selftest: test_barrier failed
  kcsan: selftest: 2/3 tests passed
  Kernel panic - not syncing: selftests failed

Properly instrument arch_spin_unlock() with kcsan_mb().

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/57834a703dfa5d6c27c9de0a01329059636e5ab7.1685080579.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2023-06-09 23:29:51 +10:00