1310910 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kefeng Wang
4a9a27fdf7 mm: shmem: remove __shmem_huge_global_enabled()
Remove __shmem_huge_global_enabled() since it as only one caller, and
remove repeated check of VM_NOHUGEPAGE/MMF_DISABLE_THP as they are checked
in shmem_allowable_huge_orders(), also remove unnecessary vma parameter.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241017141457.1169092-2-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:15 -08:00
Kefeng Wang
9884efd795 mm: huge_memory: move file_thp_enabled() into huge_memory.c
file_thp_enabled() is only used in __thp_vma_allowable_orders(), so move
it into huge_memory.c, also check READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS ahead to avoid
unnecessary code if config disabled.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241017141457.1169092-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:15 -08:00
Kefeng Wang
5a90c155de tmpfs: don't enable large folios if not supported
tmpfs can support large folios, but there are some configurable options
(mount options and runtime deny/force) to enable/disable large folio
allocation, so there is a performance issue when performing writes without
large folios.  The issue is similar to commit 4e527d5841e2 ("iomap: fault
in smaller chunks for non-large folio mappings").

Since 'deny' is for emergencies and 'force' is for testing, performance
issues should not be a problem in real production environments, so don't
call mapping_set_large_folios() in __shmem_get_inode() when large folio is
disabled with mount huge=never option (default policy).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241017141742.1169404-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Fixes: 9aac777aaf94 ("filemap: Convert generic_perform_write() to support large folios")
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:15 -08:00
Lorenzo Stoakes
7146de5ff5 tools: testing: fix phys_addr_t size on 64-bit systems
The phys_addr_t size is predicated on whether CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT is
set or not.

In the VMA tests, virt_to_phys() from tools/include/linux casts a volatile
void * pointer to phys_addr_t, if CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT is not set,
this will be 32-bit and trigger a warning.

Obviously this might also lead to truncation, which we would rather avoid.

Fix this by adjusting the generation of generated/bit-length.h to generate
a CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T{bits}BIT define.

This does result in the generation of the useless CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_32BIT
define for 32-bit systems, but this should have no effect, and makes
implementation of this easier.

This resolves the issue and the warning.

[lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com: VMA tests not properly importing bit-length.h]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a6183df9-3108-4d59-8128-4fc6c14e22a5@lucifer.local
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241017165638.95602-1-lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:15 -08:00
Wei Xu
f1001f3d3b mm/mglru: reset page lru tier bits when activating
When a folio is activated, lru_gen_add_folio() moves the folio to the
youngest generation.  But unlike folio_update_gen()/folio_inc_gen(),
lru_gen_add_folio() doesn't reset the folio lru tier bits (LRU_REFS_MASK |
LRU_REFS_FLAGS).  This inconsistency can affect how pages are aged via
folio_mark_accessed() (e.g.  fd accesses), though no user visible impact
related to this has been detected yet.

Note that lru_gen_add_folio() cannot clear PG_workingset if the activation
is due to workingset refault, otherwise PSI accounting will be skipped. 
So fix lru_gen_add_folio() to clear the lru tier bits other than
PG_workingset when activating a folio, and also clear all the lru tier
bits when a folio is activated via folio_activate() in
lru_gen_look_around().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241017181528.3358821-1-weixugc@google.com
Fixes: 018ee47f1489 ("mm: multi-gen LRU: exploit locality in rmap")
Signed-off-by: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Cc: Jan Alexander Steffens <heftig@archlinux.org>
Cc: Suleiman Souhlal <suleiman@google.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:15 -08:00
Thorsten Blum
d3ea85c6c5 mm: swap: use str_true_false() helper function
Remove hard-coded strings by using the helper function str_true_false().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241016141040.79168-2-thorsten.blum@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:14 -08:00
Andy Shevchenko
4a7bba1df0 percpu: add a test case for the specific 64-bit value addition
It might be a corner case when we add UINT_MAX as 64-bit unsigned value to
the percpu variable as it's not the same as -1 (ULONG_LONG_MAX).  Add a
test case for that.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241016182635.1156168-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:14 -08:00
Andy Shevchenko
6c2625e9c2 x86/percpu: fix clang warning when dealing with unsigned types
Patch series "percpu: Add a test case and fix for clang", v2.

Add a test case to percpu to check a corner case with the specific 64-bit
unsigned value.  This test case shows why the first patch is done in the
way it's done.

The before and after has been tested with binary comparison of the
percpu_test module and runnig it on the real Intel system.


This patch (of 2):

When percpu_add_op() is used with an unsigned argument, it prevents kernel
builds with clang, `make W=1` and CONFIG_WERROR=y:

net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:187:3: error: result of comparison of constant -1 with expression of type 'u8' (aka 'unsigned char') is always false [-Werror,-Wtautological-constant-out-of-range-compare]
  187 |                 NET_ADD_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPACKCOMPRESSED,
      |                 ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  188 |                               tp->compressed_ack);
      |                               ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
...
arch/x86/include/asm/percpu.h:238:31: note: expanded from macro 'percpu_add_op'
  238 |                               ((val) == 1 || (val) == -1)) ?            \
      |                                              ~~~~~ ^  ~~

Fix this by casting -1 to the type of the parameter and then compare.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241016182635.1156168-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241016182635.1156168-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:14 -08:00
Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov
e4137f0881 mm, kasan, kmsan: instrument copy_from/to_kernel_nofault
Instrument copy_from_kernel_nofault() with KMSAN for uninitialized kernel
memory check and copy_to_kernel_nofault() with KASAN, KCSAN to detect the
memory corruption.

syzbot reported that bpf_probe_read_kernel() kernel helper triggered KASAN
report via kasan_check_range() which is not the expected behaviour as
copy_from_kernel_nofault() is meant to be a non-faulting helper.

Solution is, suggested by Marco Elver, to replace KASAN, KCSAN check in
copy_from_kernel_nofault() with KMSAN detection of copying uninitilaized
kernel memory.  In copy_to_kernel_nofault() we can retain
instrument_write() explicitly for the memory corruption instrumentation.

copy_to_kernel_nofault() is tested on x86_64 and arm64 with
CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS.  On arm64 with CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS, kunit test
currently fails.  Need more clarification on it.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment layout, per checkpatch
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CANpmjNMAVFzqnCZhEity9cjiqQ9CVN1X7qeeeAp_6yKjwKo8iw@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241011035310.2982017-1-snovitoll@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov <snovitoll@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+61123a5daeb9f7454599@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=61123a5daeb9f7454599
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=210505
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>	[KASAN]
Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>	[KASAN]
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:14 -08:00
Wei Yang
908378a30b maple_tree: simplify mas_push_node()
When count is not 0, we know head is valid.  So we can put the assignment
in if (count) instead of checking the head pointer again.

Also count represents current total, we can assign the new total by
increasing the count by one.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241015120746.15850-4-richard.weiyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:14 -08:00
Wei Yang
4223dd93bf maple_tree: total is not changed for nomem_one case
If it jumps to nomem_one, the total allocated number is not changed.  So
we don't need to adjust it.

For the nomem_bulk case, we know there is a valid mas->alloc.  So we don't
need to do the check.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241015120746.15850-3-richard.weiyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:14 -08:00
Wei Yang
e852cb1d00 maple_tree: clear request_count for new allocated one
Patch series "maple_tree: simplify mas_push_node()", v2.

When count is not 0, we know head is valid.  So we can put the assignment
in if (count) instead of checking the head pointer again.

Also count represents current total, we can assign the new total by
increasing the count by one.


This patch (of 3):

If this is not a new allocated one, the request_count has already been
cleared in mas_set_alloc_req().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241015120746.15850-1-richard.weiyang@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241015120746.15850-2-richard.weiyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:14 -08:00
Wei Yang
0cc8d68abe maple_tree: root node could be handled by !p_slot too
For a root node, mte_parent_slot() return 0, this exactly fits the
following !p_slot check.

So we can remove the special handling for root node.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240913063128.27391-1-richard.weiyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:13 -08:00
Jiazi Li
0f85eb3395 maple_tree: add some alloc node test case
Add some maple_tree alloc node tese case.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240626160631.3636515-2-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Jiazi Li <jqqlijiazi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:13 -08:00
Jiazi Li
5b2100f723 maple_tree: fix alloc node fail issue
In the following code, the second call to the mas_node_count will return
-ENOMEM:

	mas_node_count(mas, MAPLE_ALLOC_SLOTS + 1);
	mas_node_count(mas, MAPLE_ALLOC_SLOTS * 2 + 2);

This is because there may be some full maple_alloc node in current maple
state.  Use full maple_alloc node will make max_req equal to 0.  And it
leads to mt_alloc_bulk return 0.  As a result, mas_node_count set mas.node
to MA_ERROR(-ENOMEM).

Find a non-full maple_alloc node, and if necessary, use this non-full node
in the next while loop.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240626160631.3636515-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Fixes: 54a611b60590 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure")
Signed-off-by: Jiazi Li <jqqlijiazi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:13 -08:00
Saurabh Sengar
f69c2e4dc6 mm/vmstat: defer the refresh_zone_stat_thresholds after all CPUs bringup
refresh_zone_stat_thresholds function has two loops which is expensive for
higher number of CPUs and NUMA nodes.

Below is the rough estimation of total iterations done by these loops
based on number of NUMA and CPUs.

Total number of iterations: nCPU * 2 * Numa * mCPU
Where:
 nCPU = total number of CPUs
 Numa = total number of NUMA nodes
 mCPU = mean value of total CPUs (e.g., 512 for 1024 total CPUs)

For the system under test with 16 NUMA nodes and 1024 CPUs, this results
in a substantial increase in the number of loop iterations during boot-up
when NUMA is enabled:

No NUMA = 1024*2*1*512  =   1,048,576 : Here refresh_zone_stat_thresholds
takes around 224 ms total for all the CPUs in the system under test.
16 NUMA = 1024*2*16*512 =  16,777,216 : Here refresh_zone_stat_thresholds
takes around 4.5 seconds total for all the CPUs in the system under test.

Calling this for each CPU is expensive when there are large number of CPUs
along with multiple NUMAs.  Fix this by deferring
refresh_zone_stat_thresholds to be called later at once when all the
secondary CPUs are up.  Also, register the DYN hooks to keep the existing
hotplug functionality intact.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1723443220-20623-1-git-send-email-ssengar@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Saurabh Sengar <ssengar@linux.microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat (Microsoft) <srivatsa@csail.mit.edu>
Cc: Saurabh Singh Sengar <ssengar@microsoft.com>
Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:13 -08:00
Jaewon Kim
1f2d03cc53 vmscan: add a vmscan event for reclaim_pages
reclaim_folio_list uses a dummy reclaim_stat and is not being used.  To
know the memory stat, add a new trace event.  This is useful how how many
pages are not reclaimed or why.

This is an example:

mm_vmscan_reclaim_pages: nid=0 nr_scanned=112 nr_reclaimed=112 nr_dirty=0 nr_writeback=0 nr_congested=0 nr_immediate=0 nr_activate_anon=0 nr_activate_file=0 nr_ref_keep=0 nr_unmap_fail=0

Currently reclaim_folio_list is only called by reclaim_pages, and
reclaim_pages is used by damon and madvise.  In the latest Android,
reclaim_pages is also used by shmem to reclaim all pages in a
address_space.

[jaewon31.kim@samsung.com: use sc.nr_scanned rather than new counting]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241016143227.961162-1-jaewon31.kim@samsung.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241011124928.1224813-1-jaewon31.kim@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jaewon Kim <jaewon31.kim@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Jaewon Kim <jaewon31.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:13 -08:00
Zi Yan
5708d96da2 mm: avoid zeroing user movable page twice with init_on_alloc=1
Commit 6471384af2a6 ("mm: security: introduce init_on_alloc=1 and
init_on_free=1 boot options") forces allocated page to be zeroed in
post_alloc_hook() when init_on_alloc=1.

For order-0 folios, if arch does not define
vma_alloc_zeroed_movable_folio(), the default implementation again zeros
the page return from the buddy allocator.  So the page is zeroed twice. 
Fix it by passing __GFP_ZERO instead to avoid double page zeroing.  At the
moment, s390,arm64,x86,alpha,m68k are not impacted since they define their
own vma_alloc_zeroed_movable_folio().

For >0 order folios (mTHP and PMD THP), folio_zero_user() is called to
zero the folio again.  Fix it by calling folio_zero_user() only if
init_on_alloc is set.  All arch are impacted.

Add alloc_zeroed() helper to encapsulate the init_on_alloc check.

[ziy@nvidia.com: comment fixes, per David]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/97DB52E1-C594-49B5-9736-89AC302FAB01@nvidia.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241011150304.709590-1-ziy@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:13 -08:00
Kairui Song
773ee2cda5 mm/zswap: avoid touching XArray for unnecessary invalidation
zswap_invalidation simply calls xa_erase, which acquires the Xarray lock
first, then does a look up.  This has a higher overhead even if zswap is
not used or the tree is empty.

So instead, do a very lightweight xa_empty check first, if there is
nothing to erase, don't touch the lock or the tree.

Using xa_empty rather than zswap_never_enabled is more helpful as it cover
both case where zswap wes never used or the particular range doesn't have
any zswap entry.  And it's safe as the swap slot should be currently
pinned by caller with HAS_CACHE.

Sequential SWAP in/out tests with zswap disabled showed a minor
performance gain, SWAP in of zero page with zswap enabled also showed a
performance gain.  (swapout is basically unchanged so only test one case):

Swapout of 2G zero page using brd as SWAP, zswap disabled
(total time, 4 testrun, +0.1%):
Before: 1705013 us 1703119 us 1704335 us 1705848 us.
After:  1703579 us 1710640 us 1703625 us 1708699 us.

Swapin of 2G zero page using brd as SWAP, zswap disabled
(total time, 4 testrun, -3.5%):
Before: 1912312 us 1915692 us 1905837 us 1912706 us.
After:  1845354 us 1849691 us 1845868 us 1841828 us.

Swapin of 2G zero page using brd as SWAP, zswap enabled
(total time, 4 testrun, -3.3%):
Before: 1897994 us 1894681 us 1899982 us 1898333 us
After:  1835894 us 1834113 us 1832047 us 1833125 us

Swapin of 2G random page using brd as SWAP, zswap enabled
(total time, 4 testrun, -0.1%):
Before: 4519747 us 4431078 us 4430185 us 4439999 us
After:  4492176 us 4437796 us 4434612 us 4434289 us

And the performance is very slightly better or unchanged for
build kernel test with zswap enabled or disabled.

Build Linux Kernel with defconfig and -j32 in 1G memory cgroup,
using brd SWAP, zswap disabled (sys time in seconds, 6 testrun, -0.1%):
Before: 1648.83 1653.52 1666.34 1665.95 1663.06 1656.67
After:  1651.36 1661.89 1645.70 1657.45 1662.07 1652.83

Build Linux Kernel with defconfig and -j32 in 2G memory cgroup,
using brd SWAP zswap enabled (sys time in seconds, 6 testrun, -0.3%):
Before: 1240.25 1254.06 1246.77 1265.92 1244.23 1227.74
After:  1226.41 1218.21 1249.12 1249.13 1244.39 1233.01

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241011171950.62684-1-ryncsn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Acked-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Cc: Barry Song <v-songbaohua@oppo.com>
Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:13 -08:00
Sidhartha Kumar
f0c99037a0 maple_tree: refactor mas_wr_store_type()
In mas_wr_store_type(), we check if new_end < mt_slots[wr_mas->type].  If
this check fails, we know that ,after this, new_end is >= mt_min_slots. 
Checking this again when we detect a wr_node_store later in the function
is reduntant.  Because this check is part of an OR statement, the
statement will always evaluate to true, therefore we can just get rid of
it.

We also refactor mas_wr_store_type() to return the store type rather than
set it directly as it greatly cleans up the function.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241011214451.7286-2-sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Sidhartha <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:12 -08:00
suhua
7e1fbaa0df mm/hugetlb: perform vmemmap optimization batchly for specific node allocation
When HVO is enabled and huge page memory allocs are made, the freed memory
can be aggregated into higher order memory in the following paths, which
facilitates further allocs for higher order memory.

echo 200000 > /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages
echo 200000 > /sys/devices/system/node/node*/hugepages/hugepages-2048kB/nr_hugepages
grub default_hugepagesz=2M hugepagesz=2M hugepages=200000

Currently not support for releasing aggregations to higher order in the
following way, which will releasing to lower order.

grub: default_hugepagesz=2M hugepagesz=2M hugepages=0:100000,1:100000

This patch supports the release of huge page optimizations aggregates to
higher order memory.

eg:
cat /proc/cmdline
BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-xxx ... default_hugepagesz=2M hugepagesz=2M hugepages=0:100000,1:100000

Before:
Free pages count per migrate type at order       0      1      2      3      4      5      6      7      8      9     10
...
Node    0, zone   Normal, type    Unmovable  55282  97039  99307      0      1      1      0      1      1      1      0
Node    0, zone   Normal, type      Movable     25     11    345     87     48     21      2     20      9      3  75061
Node    0, zone   Normal, type  Reclaimable      4      2      2      4      3      0      2      1      1      1      0
Node    0, zone   Normal, type   HighAtomic      0      0      0      0      0      0      0      0      0      0      0
...
Free pages count per migrate type at order       0      1      2      3      4      5      6      7      8      9     10
Node    1, zone   Normal, type    Unmovable  98888  99650  99679      2      3      1      2      2      2      0      0
Node    1, zone   Normal, type      Movable      1      1      0      1      1      0      1      0      1      1  75937
Node    1, zone   Normal, type  Reclaimable      0      0      0      0      0      0      0      0      0      0      0
Node    1, zone   Normal, type   HighAtomic      0      0      0      0      0      0      0      0      0      0      0

After:
Free pages count per migrate type at order       0      1      2      3      4      5      6      7      8      9     10
...
Node    0, zone   Normal, type    Unmovable    152    158     37      2      2      0      3      4      2      6    717
Node    0, zone   Normal, type      Movable      1     37     53      3     55     49     16      6      2      1  75000
Node    0, zone   Normal, type  Reclaimable      1      4      3      1      2      1      1      1      1      1      0
Node    0, zone   Normal, type   HighAtomic      0      0      0      0      0      0      0      0      0      0      0
...
Free pages count per migrate type at order       0      1      2      3      4      5      6      7      8      9     10
Node    1, zone   Normal, type    Unmovable      5      3      2      1      3      4      2      2      2      0    779
Node    1, zone   Normal, type      Movable      1      0      1      1      1      0      1      0      1      1  75849
Node    1, zone   Normal, type  Reclaimable      0      0      0      0      0      0      0      0      0      0      0
Node    1, zone   Normal, type   HighAtomic      0      0      0      0      0      0      0      0      0      0      0

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241012070802.1876-1-suhua1@kingsoft.com
Signed-off-by: suhua <suhua1@kingsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:12 -08:00
Shakeel Butt
0aa3ef3637 memcg: add tracing for memcg stat updates
The memcg stats are maintained in rstat infrastructure which provides very
fast updates side and reasonable read side.  However memcg added plethora
of stats and made the read side, which is cgroup rstat flush, very slow. 
To solve that, threshold was added in the memcg stats read side i.e.  no
need to flush the stats if updates are within the threshold.

This threshold based improvement worked for sometime but more stats were
added to memcg and also the read codepath was getting triggered in the
performance sensitive paths which made threshold based ratelimiting
ineffective.  We need more visibility into the hot and cold stats i.e. 
stats with a lot of updates.  Let's add trace to get that visibility.

[shakeel.butt@linux.dev: use unsigned long type for memcg_rstat_events, per Yosry]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241015213721.3804209-1-shakeel.butt@linux.dev
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241010003550.3695245-1-shakeel.butt@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: T.J. Mercier <tjmercier@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: JP Kobryn <inwardvessel@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:12 -08:00
Kefeng Wang
6359c39c9d mm: remove unused hugepage for vma_alloc_folio()
The hugepage parameter was deprecated since commit ddc1a5cbc05d
("mempolicy: alloc_pages_mpol() for NUMA policy without vma"), for
PMD-sized THP, it still tries only preferred node if possible in
vma_alloc_folio() by checking the order of the folio allocation.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241010061556.1846751-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:12 -08:00
MengEn Sun
f8780515fe mm: add pcp high_min high_max to proc zoneinfo
When we do not set percpu_pagelist_high_fraction the kernel will compute
the pcp high_min/max by itself, which makes it hard to determine the
current high_min/max values.

So output the pcp high_min/max values to /proc/zoneinfo.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241010120935.656619-1-mengensun@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: MengEn Sun <mengensun@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Jinliang Zheng <alexjlzheng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:12 -08:00
Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)
002c5d1ca8 mm/kmemleak: fix typo in object_no_scan() comment
Replace "corresponding to the give pointer" with "corresponding to the
given pointer"

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241010155439.554416-1-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:12 -08:00
John Hubbard
afe789b736 kaslr: rename physmem_end and PHYSMEM_END to direct_map_physmem_end
For clarity.  It's increasingly hard to reason about the code, when KASLR
is moving around the boundaries.  In this case where KASLR is randomizing
the location of the kernel image within physical memory, the maximum
number of address bits for physical memory has not changed.

What has changed is the ending address of memory that is allowed to be
directly mapped by the kernel.

Let's name the variable, and the associated macro accordingly.

Also, enhance the comment above the direct_map_physmem_end definition,
to further clarify how this all works.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241009025024.89813-1-jhubbard@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@amd.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jordan Niethe <jniethe@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:11 -08:00
Sergey Senozhatsky
01a9097aa3 zram: do not open-code comp priority 0
A cosmetic change: do not open-code compression priority 0, use
ZRAM_PRIMARY_COMP instead.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241009042908.750260-1-senozhatsky@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:11 -08:00
Dev Jain
1ced09e033 mm: allocate THP on hugezeropage wp-fault
Introduce do_huge_zero_wp_pmd() to handle wp-fault on a hugezeropage and
replace it with a PMD-mapped THP.  Remember to flush TLB entry
corresponding to the hugezeropage.  In case of failure, fallback to
splitting the PMD.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241008061746.285961-3-dev.jain@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@gentwo.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <ioworker0@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yang Shi <yang@os.amperecomputing.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:11 -08:00
Dev Jain
ebcfc63d6b mm: abstract THP allocation
Patch series "Do not shatter hugezeropage on wp-fault", v7.

It was observed at [1] and [2] that the current kernel behaviour of
shattering a hugezeropage is inconsistent and suboptimal.  For a VMA with
a THP allowable order, when we write-fault on it, the kernel installs a
PMD-mapped THP.  On the other hand, if we first get a read fault, we get a
PMD pointing to the hugezeropage; subsequent write will trigger a
write-protection fault, shattering the hugezeropage into one writable
page, and all the other PTEs write-protected.  The conclusion being, as
compared to the case of a single write-fault, applications have to suffer
512 extra page faults if they were to use the VMA as such, plus we get the
overhead of khugepaged trying to replace that area with a THP anyway.

Instead, replace the hugezeropage with a THP on wp-fault.

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/3743d7e1-0b79-4eaf-82d5-d1ca29fe347d@arm.com/
[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1cfae0c0-96a2-4308-9c62-f7a640520242@arm.com/


This patch (of 2):

In preparation for the second patch, abstract away the THP allocation
logic present in the create_huge_pmd() path, which corresponds to the
faulting case when no page is present.

There should be no functional change as a result of applying this patch,
except that, as David notes at [1], a PMD-aligned address should be passed
to update_mmu_cache_pmd().

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ddd3fcd2-48b3-4170-bcaa-2fe66e093f43@redhat.com/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241008061746.285961-1-dev.jain@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241008061746.285961-2-dev.jain@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@gentwo.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <ioworker0@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yang Shi <yang@os.amperecomputing.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:11 -08:00
Alexey Klimov
150e0fb86d MAINTAINERS: mailmap: update Alexey Klimov's email address
My new address is alexey.klimov@linaro.org

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241008132353.68767-1-alexey.klimov@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Alexey Klimov <alexey.klimov@linaro.org>
Cc: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:11 -08:00
Andrew Morton
077c7c1e09 mm/memory.c: remove stray newline at top of file
Fixes: d61ea1cb0095 ("userfaultfd: UFFD_FEATURE_WP_ASYNC")
Reported-by: Jeongjun Park <aha310510@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241007065307.4158-1-aha310510@gmail.com
Cc: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:11 -08:00
Dennis Zhou
018d24539d percpu: fix data race with pcpu_nr_empty_pop_pages
Fixes the data race by moving the read to be behind the pcpu_lock. This
is okay because the code (initially) above it will not increase the
empty populated page count because it is populating backing pages that
already have allocations served out of them.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241008001942.8114-1-dennis@kernel.org
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202407191651.f24e499d-oliver.sang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:11 -08:00
Oscar Salvador
bd40b053fa mm: consolidate common checks in hugetlb_get_unmapped_area
prepare_hugepage_range() performs almost the same checks for all
architectures that define it, with the exception of mips and loongarch
that also check for overflows.

The rest checks for the addr and len to be properly aligned, so we can
move that to hugetlb_get_unmapped_area() and get rid of a fair amount of
duplicated code.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove now-unused local]
 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202410081210.uNLbf3Jk-lkp@intel.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241007075037.267650-10-osalvador@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:10 -08:00
Oscar Salvador
5b2f650d59 arch/s390: clean up hugetlb definitions
s390 redefines functions that are already defined (and the same) in
include/asm-generic/hugetlb.h.

Do as the other architectures:
1) include include/asm-generic/hugetlb.h
2) drop the already defined functions in the generic hugetlb.h and
3) use the __HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_* macros to define our own.

This gets rid of quite some code.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241007075037.267650-9-osalvador@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:10 -08:00
Oscar Salvador
cc92882ee2 mm: drop hugetlb_get_unmapped_area{_*} functions
Hugetlb mappings are now handled through normal channels just like any
other mapping, so we no longer need hugetlb_get_unmapped_area* specific
functions.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241007075037.267650-8-osalvador@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:10 -08:00
Oscar Salvador
7bd3f1e1a9 mm: make hugetlb mappings go through mm_get_unmapped_area_vmflags
Hugetlb mappings will no longer be special cased but rather go through the
generic mm_get_unmapped_area_vmflags function.  For that to happen, let us
remove the .get_unmapped_area from hugetlbfs_file_operations struct, and
hint __get_unmapped_area that it should not send hugetlb mappings through
thp_get_unmapped_area_vmflags but through mm_get_unmapped_area_vmflags.

Create also a function called hugetlb_mmap_check_and_align() where a
couple of safety checks are being done and the addr is aligned to the huge
page size.  Otherwise we will have to do this in every single function,
which duplicates quite a lot of code.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241007075037.267650-7-osalvador@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:10 -08:00
Oscar Salvador
5959ffabbb arch/powerpc: teach book3s64 arch_get_unmapped_area{_topdown} to handle hugetlb mappings
We want to stop special casing hugetlb mappings and make them go through
generic channels, so teach arch_get_unmapped_area{_topdown} to handle
those.

Reshuffle file_to_psize() definition so arch_get_unmapped_area{_topdown}
can make use of it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241007075037.267650-6-osalvador@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:10 -08:00
Oscar Salvador
a8d457b29b arch/sparc: teach arch_get_unmapped_area{_topdown} to handle hugetlb mappings
We want to stop special casing hugetlb mappings and make them go through
generic channels, so teach arch_get_unmapped_area{_topdown} to handle
those.

sparc specific hugetlb function does not set info.align_offset, and does
not care about adjusting the align_mask for MAP_SHARED cases, so the same
here for compatibility.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241007075037.267650-5-osalvador@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:10 -08:00
Oscar Salvador
1317a5e7f7 arch/x86: teach arch_get_unmapped_area_vmflags to handle hugetlb mappings
We want to stop special casing hugetlb mappings and make them go through
generic channels, so teach arch_get_unmapped_area_{topdown_}vmflags to
handle those.

x86 specific hugetlb function does not set either info.start_gap or
info.align_offset so the same here for compatibility.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241007075037.267650-4-osalvador@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:10 -08:00
Oscar Salvador
7d7dba7f68 arch/s390: teach arch_get_unmapped_area{_topdown} to handle hugetlb mappings
We want to stop special casing hugetlb mappings and make them go through
generic channels, so teach arch_get_unmapped_area{_topdown} to handle
those.

s390 specific hugetlb function does not set info.align_offset, so do the
same here for compatibility.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241007075037.267650-3-osalvador@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:09 -08:00
Oscar Salvador
7f24cbc9c4 mm/mmap: teach generic_get_unmapped_area{_topdown} to handle hugetlb mappings
Patch series "Unify hugetlb into arch_get_unmapped_area functions", v4.

This is an attempt to get rid of a fair amount of duplicated code wrt. 
hugetlb and *get_unmapped_area* functions.

HugeTLB registers a .get_unmapped_area function which gets called from
__get_unmapped_area().
hugetlb_get_unmapped_area() is defined by a bunch of architectures and
it also has a generic definition for those that do not define it.
Short-long story is that there is a ton of duplicated code between
specific hugetlb *_get_unmapped_area_* functions and mm-core functions,
so we can do better by teaching arch_get_unmapped_area* functions how
to deal with hugetlb mappings.

Note that not a lot of things need to be taught though. 
hugetlb_get_unmapped_area, that gets called for hugetlb mappings, runs
some sanity checks prior to calling mm_get_unmapped_area_vmflags(), so we
do not need to that down the road in the respective
{generic,arch}_get_unmapped_area* functions.

More information can be found in the respective patches.

LTP mmapstress hugetlb selftests were ran succesfully on:


This patch (of 9):

We want to stop special casing hugetlb mappings and make them go through
generic channels, so teach generic_get_unmapped_area{_topdown} to handle
those.  The main difference is that we set info.align_mask for huge
mappings.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241007075037.267650-1-osalvador@suse.de
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241007075037.267650-2-osalvador@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:09 -08:00
Breno Leitao
04f315a7dc mm: remove misleading 'unlikely' hint in vms_gather_munmap_vmas()
Performance analysis using branch annotation on a fleet of 200 hosts
running web servers revealed that the 'unlikely' hint in
vms_gather_munmap_vmas() was 100% consistently incorrect.  In all observed
cases, the branch behavior contradicted the hint.

Remove the 'unlikely' qualifier from the condition checking 'vms->uf'.  By
doing so, we allow the compiler to make optimization decisions based on
its own heuristics and profiling data, rather than relying on a static
hint that has proven to be inaccurate in real-world scenarios.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241004164832.218681-1-leitao@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:09 -08:00
Lorenzo Stoakes
b314e21596 maple_tree: do not hash pointers on dump in debug mode
Many maple tree values output when an mt_validate() or equivalent hits an
issue utilise tagged pointers, most notably parent nodes. Also some
pivots/slots contain meaningful values, output as pointers, such as the
index of the last entry with data for example.

All pointer values such as this are destroyed by kernel pointer hashing
rendering the debug output obtained from CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_MAPLE_TREE
considerably less usable.

Update this code to output the raw pointers using %px rather than %p when
CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_MAPLE_TREE is defined. This is justified, as the use of
this configuration flag indicates that this is a test environment.

Userland does not understand %px, so use %p there.

In an abundance of caution, if CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_MAPLE_TREE is not set, also
use %p to avoid exposing raw kernel pointers except when we are positive a
testing mode is enabled.

This was inspired by the investigation performed in recent debugging
efforts around a maple tree regression [0] where kernel pointer tagging had
to be disabled in order to obtain truly meaningful and useful data.

[0]:https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241001023402.3374-1-spasswolf@web.de/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241007115335.90104-1-lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:09 -08:00
Shakeel Butt
5f5a3e9530 mm/truncate: reset xa_has_values flag on each iteration
Currently mapping_try_invalidate() and invalidate_inode_pages2_range()
traverses the xarray in batches and then for each batch, maintains and
sets the flag named xa_has_values if the batch has a shadow entry to clear
the entries at the end of the iteration.

However they forgot to reset the flag at the end of the iteration which
causes them to always try to clear the shadow entries in the subsequent
iterations where there might not be any shadow entries.

Fix this inefficiency.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241002225150.2334504-1-shakeel.butt@linux.dev
Fixes: 61c663e020d2 ("mm/truncate: batch-clear shadow entries")
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:09 -08:00
Kanchana P Sridhar
e26060d1fb mm: swap: make some count_mthp_stat() call-sites be THP-agnostic.
In commit 246d3aa3e531 ("mm: cleanup count_mthp_stat() definition"), Ryan
Roberts has pointed out the merits of mm code that does not require THP,
to be compile-able without requiring THP ifdefs.  As a step in that
direction, he has moved count_mthp_stat() to be always defined, resolving
to a no-op if THP is not defined.

Barry Song referred me to Ryan's commit when I was working on the "mm:
zswap swap-out of large folios" patch-series [1].

This patch propagates the benefits of the above change to page_io.c and
vmscan.c.  As a result, there is one less reason to have the ifdef THP in
these code sections.

[1]: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/linux-mm/list/?series=894347

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241002225822.9006-1-kanchana.p.sridhar@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kanchana P Sridhar <kanchana.p.sridhar@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev>
Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Wajdi Feghali <wajdi.k.feghali@intel.com>
Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Cc: Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:09 -08:00
Anshuman Khandual
d7d65b1039 mm: move set_pxd_safe() helpers from generic to platform
set_pxd_safe() helpers that serve a specific purpose for both x86 and
riscv platforms, do not need to be in the common memory code.  Otherwise
they just unnecessarily make the common API more complicated.  This moves
the helpers from common code to platform instead.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241003044842.246016-1-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:09 -08:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
f0327de706 gup: convert FOLL_TOUCH case in follow_page_pte() to folio
We already have the folio here, so just use it, removing three hidden
calls to compound_head().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241002151403.1345296-1-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:08 -08:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
b9a256352f mm: remove PageKsm()
All callers have been converted to use folio_test_ksm() or
PageAnonNotKsm(), so we can remove this wrapper.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241002152533.1350629-6-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:08 -08:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
b33cc96c70 mm: add PageAnonNotKsm()
Check that this anonymous page is really anonymous, not anonymous-or-KSM. 
This optimises the debug check, but its real purpose is to remove the last
two users of PageKsm().

[willy@infradead.org: fix assertions]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZwApWPER7caIA_N3@casper.infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241002152533.1350629-5-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:08 -08:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
76f1a82611 ksm: convert should_skip_rmap_item() to take a folio
Remove a call to PageKSM() by passing the folio containing tmp_page to
should_skip_rmap_item.  Removes a hidden call to compound_head().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241002152533.1350629-4-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-06 20:11:08 -08:00