linux/drivers/i2c
Chen-Yu Tsai 157ce8f381 i2c: Introduce OF component probe function
Some devices are designed and manufactured with some components having
multiple drop-in replacement options. These components are often
connected to the mainboard via ribbon cables, having the same signals
and pin assignments across all options. These may include the display
panel and touchscreen on laptops and tablets, and the trackpad on
laptops. Sometimes which component option is used in a particular device
can be detected by some firmware provided identifier, other times that
information is not available, and the kernel has to try to probe each
device.

This change attempts to make the "probe each device" case cleaner. The
current approach is to have all options added and enabled in the device
tree. The kernel would then bind each device and run each driver's probe
function. This works, but has been broken before due to the introduction
of asynchronous probing, causing multiple instances requesting "shared"
resources, such as pinmuxes, GPIO pins, interrupt lines, at the same
time, with only one instance succeeding. Work arounds for these include
moving the pinmux to the parent I2C controller, using GPIO hogs or
pinmux settings to keep the GPIO pins in some fixed configuration, and
requesting the interrupt line very late. Such configurations can be seen
on the MT8183 Krane Chromebook tablets, and the Qualcomm sc8280xp-based
Lenovo Thinkpad 13S.

Instead of this delicate dance between drivers and device tree quirks,
this change introduces a simple I2C component probe function. For a
given class of devices on the same I2C bus, it will go through all of
them, doing a simple I2C read transfer and see which one of them responds.
It will then enable the device that responds.

This requires some minor modifications in the existing device tree. The
status for all the device nodes for the component options must be set
to "fail-needs-probe". This makes it clear that some mechanism is
needed to enable one of them, and also prevents the prober and device
drivers running at the same time.

Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wenst@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
2024-11-27 12:04:10 +01:00
..
algos i2c: algo: bit: allow getsda to be NULL 2023-01-23 23:15:49 +01:00
busses i2c: designware: determine HS tHIGH and tLOW based on HW parameters 2024-11-24 16:03:51 +01:00
muxes i2c: Switch back to struct platform_driver::remove() 2024-11-17 11:58:14 +01:00
i2c-atr.c i2c: Annotate struct i2c_atr with __counted_by 2023-09-24 22:50:25 +02:00
i2c-boardinfo.c i2c: Remove support for dangling device properties 2021-04-10 21:43:02 +02:00
i2c-core-acpi.c i2c: acpi: Unbind mux adapters before delete 2024-05-06 09:17:38 +02:00
i2c-core-base.c The DesignWare and the Renesas I2C drivers have received most of 2024-09-21 12:46:00 +02:00
i2c-core-of-prober.c i2c: Introduce OF component probe function 2024-11-27 12:04:10 +01:00
i2c-core-of.c Char/Misc drivers for 6.4-rc1 2023-04-27 12:07:50 -07:00
i2c-core-slave.c i2c: simplify with scoped for each OF child loop 2024-09-03 12:01:52 +02:00
i2c-core-smbus.c i2c: support gpio-binding for SMBAlerts 2024-10-08 11:04:20 +02:00
i2c-core.h i2c: core: Fix atomic xfer check for non-preempt config 2024-01-06 14:10:10 +01:00
i2c-dev.c i2c: dev: Fix memory leak when underlying adapter does not support I2C 2024-11-14 11:22:57 +01:00
i2c-mux.c i2c: mux: Remove class argument from i2c_mux_add_adapter() 2024-05-13 16:13:19 +02:00
i2c-slave-eeprom.c i2c: Convert drivers to new .probe() callback 2023-03-09 21:59:30 +01:00
i2c-slave-testunit.c i2c: testunit: improve error handling for GPIO 2024-10-08 10:15:42 +02:00
i2c-smbus.c i2c: support gpio-binding for SMBAlerts 2024-10-08 11:04:20 +02:00
i2c-stub.c i2c: stub: Don't let i2c adapters declare I2C_CLASS_SPD support if they support I2C_CLASS_HWMON 2024-01-18 21:10:41 +01:00
Kconfig i2c: Remove I2C_COMPAT config symbol and related code 2024-09-07 18:31:28 +02:00
Makefile i2c: Introduce OF component probe function 2024-11-27 12:04:10 +01:00