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Eric Dumazet
95ecba62e2
net: fix races in netdev_tx_sent_queue()/dev_watchdog()
Some workloads hit the infamous dev_watchdog() message: "NETDEV WATCHDOG: eth0 (xxxx): transmit queue XX timed out" It seems possible to hit this even for perfectly normal BQL enabled drivers: 1) Assume a TX queue was idle for more than dev->watchdog_timeo (5 seconds unless changed by the driver) 2) Assume a big packet is sent, exceeding current BQL limit. 3) Driver ndo_start_xmit() puts the packet in TX ring, and netdev_tx_sent_queue() is called. 4) QUEUE_STATE_STACK_XOFF could be set from netdev_tx_sent_queue() before txq->trans_start has been written. 5) txq->trans_start is written later, from netdev_start_xmit() if (rc == NETDEV_TX_OK) txq_trans_update(txq) dev_watchdog() running on another cpu could read the old txq->trans_start, and then see QUEUE_STATE_STACK_XOFF, because 5) did not happen yet. To solve the issue, write txq->trans_start right before one XOFF bit is set : - _QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF from netif_tx_stop_queue() - __QUEUE_STATE_STACK_XOFF from netdev_tx_sent_queue() From dev_watchdog(), we have to read txq->state before txq->trans_start. Add memory barriers to enforce correct ordering. In the future, we could avoid writing over txq->trans_start for normal operations, and rename this field to txq->xoff_start_time. Fixes: bec251bc8b6a ("net: no longer stop all TX queues in dev_watchdog()") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241015194118.3951657-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Linux kernel ============ There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first. In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or ``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/ There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory, several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation. Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.
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