KohyaSS/library/train_util.py
2023-04-01 07:14:25 -04:00

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# common functions for training
import argparse
import ast
import importlib
import json
import pathlib
import re
import shutil
import time
from typing import (
Dict,
List,
NamedTuple,
Optional,
Sequence,
Tuple,
Union,
)
from accelerate import Accelerator
import glob
import math
import os
import random
import hashlib
import subprocess
from io import BytesIO
import toml
from tqdm import tqdm
import torch
from torch.optim import Optimizer
from torchvision import transforms
from transformers import CLIPTokenizer
import transformers
import diffusers
from diffusers.optimization import SchedulerType, TYPE_TO_SCHEDULER_FUNCTION
from diffusers import (
StableDiffusionPipeline,
DDPMScheduler,
EulerAncestralDiscreteScheduler,
DPMSolverMultistepScheduler,
DPMSolverSinglestepScheduler,
LMSDiscreteScheduler,
PNDMScheduler,
DDIMScheduler,
EulerDiscreteScheduler,
HeunDiscreteScheduler,
KDPM2DiscreteScheduler,
KDPM2AncestralDiscreteScheduler,
)
import albumentations as albu
import numpy as np
from PIL import Image
import cv2
from einops import rearrange
from torch import einsum
import safetensors.torch
from library.lpw_stable_diffusion import StableDiffusionLongPromptWeightingPipeline
import library.model_util as model_util
# Tokenizer: checkpointから読み込むのではなくあらかじめ提供されているものを使う
TOKENIZER_PATH = "openai/clip-vit-large-patch14"
V2_STABLE_DIFFUSION_PATH = "stabilityai/stable-diffusion-2" # ここからtokenizerだけ使う v2とv2.1はtokenizer仕様は同じ
# checkpointファイル名
EPOCH_STATE_NAME = "{}-{:06d}-state"
EPOCH_FILE_NAME = "{}-{:06d}"
EPOCH_DIFFUSERS_DIR_NAME = "{}-{:06d}"
LAST_STATE_NAME = "{}-state"
DEFAULT_EPOCH_NAME = "epoch"
DEFAULT_LAST_OUTPUT_NAME = "last"
# region dataset
IMAGE_EXTENSIONS = [".png", ".jpg", ".jpeg", ".webp", ".bmp", ".PNG", ".JPG", ".JPEG", ".WEBP", ".BMP"]
class ImageInfo:
def __init__(self, image_key: str, num_repeats: int, caption: str, is_reg: bool, absolute_path: str) -> None:
self.image_key: str = image_key
self.num_repeats: int = num_repeats
self.caption: str = caption
self.is_reg: bool = is_reg
self.absolute_path: str = absolute_path
self.image_size: Tuple[int, int] = None
self.resized_size: Tuple[int, int] = None
self.bucket_reso: Tuple[int, int] = None
self.latents: torch.Tensor = None
self.latents_flipped: torch.Tensor = None
self.latents_npz: str = None
self.latents_npz_flipped: str = None
class BucketManager:
def __init__(self, no_upscale, max_reso, min_size, max_size, reso_steps) -> None:
self.no_upscale = no_upscale
if max_reso is None:
self.max_reso = None
self.max_area = None
else:
self.max_reso = max_reso
self.max_area = max_reso[0] * max_reso[1]
self.min_size = min_size
self.max_size = max_size
self.reso_steps = reso_steps
self.resos = []
self.reso_to_id = {}
self.buckets = [] # 前処理時は (image_key, image)、学習時は image_key
def add_image(self, reso, image):
bucket_id = self.reso_to_id[reso]
self.buckets[bucket_id].append(image)
def shuffle(self):
for bucket in self.buckets:
random.shuffle(bucket)
def sort(self):
# 解像度順にソートする表示時、メタデータ格納時の見栄えをよくするためだけ。bucketsも入れ替えてreso_to_idも振り直す
sorted_resos = self.resos.copy()
sorted_resos.sort()
sorted_buckets = []
sorted_reso_to_id = {}
for i, reso in enumerate(sorted_resos):
bucket_id = self.reso_to_id[reso]
sorted_buckets.append(self.buckets[bucket_id])
sorted_reso_to_id[reso] = i
self.resos = sorted_resos
self.buckets = sorted_buckets
self.reso_to_id = sorted_reso_to_id
def make_buckets(self):
resos = model_util.make_bucket_resolutions(self.max_reso, self.min_size, self.max_size, self.reso_steps)
self.set_predefined_resos(resos)
def set_predefined_resos(self, resos):
# 規定サイズから選ぶ場合の解像度、aspect ratioの情報を格納しておく
self.predefined_resos = resos.copy()
self.predefined_resos_set = set(resos)
self.predefined_aspect_ratios = np.array([w / h for w, h in resos])
def add_if_new_reso(self, reso):
if reso not in self.reso_to_id:
bucket_id = len(self.resos)
self.reso_to_id[reso] = bucket_id
self.resos.append(reso)
self.buckets.append([])
# print(reso, bucket_id, len(self.buckets))
def round_to_steps(self, x):
x = int(x + 0.5)
return x - x % self.reso_steps
def select_bucket(self, image_width, image_height):
aspect_ratio = image_width / image_height
if not self.no_upscale:
# 同じaspect ratioがあるかもしれないのでfine tuningで、no_upscale=Trueで前処理した場合、解像度が同じものを優先する
reso = (image_width, image_height)
if reso in self.predefined_resos_set:
pass
else:
ar_errors = self.predefined_aspect_ratios - aspect_ratio
predefined_bucket_id = np.abs(ar_errors).argmin() # 当該解像度以外でaspect ratio errorが最も少ないもの
reso = self.predefined_resos[predefined_bucket_id]
ar_reso = reso[0] / reso[1]
if aspect_ratio > ar_reso: # 横が長い→縦を合わせる
scale = reso[1] / image_height
else:
scale = reso[0] / image_width
resized_size = (int(image_width * scale + 0.5), int(image_height * scale + 0.5))
# print("use predef", image_width, image_height, reso, resized_size)
else:
if image_width * image_height > self.max_area:
# 画像が大きすぎるのでアスペクト比を保ったまま縮小することを前提にbucketを決める
resized_width = math.sqrt(self.max_area * aspect_ratio)
resized_height = self.max_area / resized_width
assert abs(resized_width / resized_height - aspect_ratio) < 1e-2, "aspect is illegal"
# リサイズ後の短辺または長辺をreso_steps単位にするaspect ratioの差が少ないほうを選ぶ
# 元のbucketingと同じロジック
b_width_rounded = self.round_to_steps(resized_width)
b_height_in_wr = self.round_to_steps(b_width_rounded / aspect_ratio)
ar_width_rounded = b_width_rounded / b_height_in_wr
b_height_rounded = self.round_to_steps(resized_height)
b_width_in_hr = self.round_to_steps(b_height_rounded * aspect_ratio)
ar_height_rounded = b_width_in_hr / b_height_rounded
# print(b_width_rounded, b_height_in_wr, ar_width_rounded)
# print(b_width_in_hr, b_height_rounded, ar_height_rounded)
if abs(ar_width_rounded - aspect_ratio) < abs(ar_height_rounded - aspect_ratio):
resized_size = (b_width_rounded, int(b_width_rounded / aspect_ratio + 0.5))
else:
resized_size = (int(b_height_rounded * aspect_ratio + 0.5), b_height_rounded)
# print(resized_size)
else:
resized_size = (image_width, image_height) # リサイズは不要
# 画像のサイズ未満をbucketのサイズとするpaddingせずにcroppingする
bucket_width = resized_size[0] - resized_size[0] % self.reso_steps
bucket_height = resized_size[1] - resized_size[1] % self.reso_steps
# print("use arbitrary", image_width, image_height, resized_size, bucket_width, bucket_height)
reso = (bucket_width, bucket_height)
self.add_if_new_reso(reso)
ar_error = (reso[0] / reso[1]) - aspect_ratio
return reso, resized_size, ar_error
class BucketBatchIndex(NamedTuple):
bucket_index: int
bucket_batch_size: int
batch_index: int
class AugHelper:
def __init__(self):
# prepare all possible augmentators
color_aug_method = albu.OneOf(
[
albu.HueSaturationValue(8, 0, 0, p=0.5),
albu.RandomGamma((95, 105), p=0.5),
],
p=0.33,
)
flip_aug_method = albu.HorizontalFlip(p=0.5)
# key: (use_color_aug, use_flip_aug)
self.augmentors = {
(True, True): albu.Compose(
[
color_aug_method,
flip_aug_method,
],
p=1.0,
),
(True, False): albu.Compose(
[
color_aug_method,
],
p=1.0,
),
(False, True): albu.Compose(
[
flip_aug_method,
],
p=1.0,
),
(False, False): None,
}
def get_augmentor(self, use_color_aug: bool, use_flip_aug: bool) -> Optional[albu.Compose]:
return self.augmentors[(use_color_aug, use_flip_aug)]
class BaseSubset:
def __init__(
self,
image_dir: Optional[str],
num_repeats: int,
shuffle_caption: bool,
keep_tokens: int,
color_aug: bool,
flip_aug: bool,
face_crop_aug_range: Optional[Tuple[float, float]],
random_crop: bool,
caption_dropout_rate: float,
caption_dropout_every_n_epochs: int,
caption_tag_dropout_rate: float,
token_warmup_min: int,
token_warmup_step: Union[float, int],
) -> None:
self.image_dir = image_dir
self.num_repeats = num_repeats
self.shuffle_caption = shuffle_caption
self.keep_tokens = keep_tokens
self.color_aug = color_aug
self.flip_aug = flip_aug
self.face_crop_aug_range = face_crop_aug_range
self.random_crop = random_crop
self.caption_dropout_rate = caption_dropout_rate
self.caption_dropout_every_n_epochs = caption_dropout_every_n_epochs
self.caption_tag_dropout_rate = caption_tag_dropout_rate
self.token_warmup_min = token_warmup_min # step=0におけるタグの数
self.token_warmup_step = token_warmup_step # NN<1ならN*max_train_stepsステップ目でタグの数が最大になる
self.img_count = 0
class DreamBoothSubset(BaseSubset):
def __init__(
self,
image_dir: str,
is_reg: bool,
class_tokens: Optional[str],
caption_extension: str,
num_repeats,
shuffle_caption,
keep_tokens,
color_aug,
flip_aug,
face_crop_aug_range,
random_crop,
caption_dropout_rate,
caption_dropout_every_n_epochs,
caption_tag_dropout_rate,
token_warmup_min,
token_warmup_step,
) -> None:
assert image_dir is not None, "image_dir must be specified / image_dirは指定が必須です"
super().__init__(
image_dir,
num_repeats,
shuffle_caption,
keep_tokens,
color_aug,
flip_aug,
face_crop_aug_range,
random_crop,
caption_dropout_rate,
caption_dropout_every_n_epochs,
caption_tag_dropout_rate,
token_warmup_min,
token_warmup_step,
)
self.is_reg = is_reg
self.class_tokens = class_tokens
self.caption_extension = caption_extension
def __eq__(self, other) -> bool:
if not isinstance(other, DreamBoothSubset):
return NotImplemented
return self.image_dir == other.image_dir
class FineTuningSubset(BaseSubset):
def __init__(
self,
image_dir,
metadata_file: str,
num_repeats,
shuffle_caption,
keep_tokens,
color_aug,
flip_aug,
face_crop_aug_range,
random_crop,
caption_dropout_rate,
caption_dropout_every_n_epochs,
caption_tag_dropout_rate,
token_warmup_min,
token_warmup_step,
) -> None:
assert metadata_file is not None, "metadata_file must be specified / metadata_fileは指定が必須です"
super().__init__(
image_dir,
num_repeats,
shuffle_caption,
keep_tokens,
color_aug,
flip_aug,
face_crop_aug_range,
random_crop,
caption_dropout_rate,
caption_dropout_every_n_epochs,
caption_tag_dropout_rate,
token_warmup_min,
token_warmup_step,
)
self.metadata_file = metadata_file
def __eq__(self, other) -> bool:
if not isinstance(other, FineTuningSubset):
return NotImplemented
return self.metadata_file == other.metadata_file
class BaseDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
def __init__(
self, tokenizer: CLIPTokenizer, max_token_length: int, resolution: Optional[Tuple[int, int]], debug_dataset: bool
) -> None:
super().__init__()
self.tokenizer = tokenizer
self.max_token_length = max_token_length
# width/height is used when enable_bucket==False
self.width, self.height = (None, None) if resolution is None else resolution
self.debug_dataset = debug_dataset
self.subsets: List[Union[DreamBoothSubset, FineTuningSubset]] = []
self.token_padding_disabled = False
self.tag_frequency = {}
self.XTI_layers = None
self.token_strings = None
self.enable_bucket = False
self.bucket_manager: BucketManager = None # not initialized
self.min_bucket_reso = None
self.max_bucket_reso = None
self.bucket_reso_steps = None
self.bucket_no_upscale = None
self.bucket_info = None # for metadata
self.tokenizer_max_length = self.tokenizer.model_max_length if max_token_length is None else max_token_length + 2
self.current_epoch: int = 0 # インスタンスがepochごとに新しく作られるようなので外側から渡さないとダメ
self.current_step: int = 0
self.max_train_steps: int = 0
self.seed: int = 0
# augmentation
self.aug_helper = AugHelper()
self.image_transforms = transforms.Compose(
[
transforms.ToTensor(),
transforms.Normalize([0.5], [0.5]),
]
)
self.image_data: Dict[str, ImageInfo] = {}
self.image_to_subset: Dict[str, Union[DreamBoothSubset, FineTuningSubset]] = {}
self.replacements = {}
def set_seed(self, seed):
self.seed = seed
def set_current_epoch(self, epoch):
if not self.current_epoch == epoch: # epochが切り替わったらバケツをシャッフルする
self.shuffle_buckets()
self.current_epoch = epoch
def set_current_step(self, step):
self.current_step = step
def set_max_train_steps(self, max_train_steps):
self.max_train_steps = max_train_steps
def set_tag_frequency(self, dir_name, captions):
frequency_for_dir = self.tag_frequency.get(dir_name, {})
self.tag_frequency[dir_name] = frequency_for_dir
for caption in captions:
for tag in caption.split(","):
tag = tag.strip()
if tag:
tag = tag.lower()
frequency = frequency_for_dir.get(tag, 0)
frequency_for_dir[tag] = frequency + 1
def disable_token_padding(self):
self.token_padding_disabled = True
def enable_XTI(self, layers=None, token_strings=None):
self.XTI_layers = layers
self.token_strings = token_strings
def add_replacement(self, str_from, str_to):
self.replacements[str_from] = str_to
def process_caption(self, subset: BaseSubset, caption):
# dropoutの決定tag dropがこのメソッド内にあるのでここで行うのが良い
is_drop_out = subset.caption_dropout_rate > 0 and random.random() < subset.caption_dropout_rate
is_drop_out = (
is_drop_out
or subset.caption_dropout_every_n_epochs > 0
and self.current_epoch % subset.caption_dropout_every_n_epochs == 0
)
if is_drop_out:
caption = ""
else:
if subset.shuffle_caption or subset.token_warmup_step > 0 or subset.caption_tag_dropout_rate > 0:
tokens = [t.strip() for t in caption.strip().split(",")]
if subset.token_warmup_step < 1: # 初回に上書きする
subset.token_warmup_step = math.floor(subset.token_warmup_step * self.max_train_steps)
if subset.token_warmup_step and self.current_step < subset.token_warmup_step:
tokens_len = (
math.floor((self.current_step) * ((len(tokens) - subset.token_warmup_min) / (subset.token_warmup_step)))
+ subset.token_warmup_min
)
tokens = tokens[:tokens_len]
def dropout_tags(tokens):
if subset.caption_tag_dropout_rate <= 0:
return tokens
l = []
for token in tokens:
if random.random() >= subset.caption_tag_dropout_rate:
l.append(token)
return l
fixed_tokens = []
flex_tokens = tokens[:]
if subset.keep_tokens > 0:
fixed_tokens = flex_tokens[: subset.keep_tokens]
flex_tokens = tokens[subset.keep_tokens :]
if subset.shuffle_caption:
random.shuffle(flex_tokens)
flex_tokens = dropout_tags(flex_tokens)
caption = ", ".join(fixed_tokens + flex_tokens)
# textual inversion対応
for str_from, str_to in self.replacements.items():
if str_from == "":
# replace all
if type(str_to) == list:
caption = random.choice(str_to)
else:
caption = str_to
else:
caption = caption.replace(str_from, str_to)
return caption
def get_input_ids(self, caption):
input_ids = self.tokenizer(
caption, padding="max_length", truncation=True, max_length=self.tokenizer_max_length, return_tensors="pt"
).input_ids
if self.tokenizer_max_length > self.tokenizer.model_max_length:
input_ids = input_ids.squeeze(0)
iids_list = []
if self.tokenizer.pad_token_id == self.tokenizer.eos_token_id:
# v1
# 77以上の時は "<BOS> .... <EOS> <EOS> <EOS>" でトータル227とかになっているので、"<BOS>...<EOS>"の三連に変換する
# 1111氏のやつは , で区切る、とかしているようだが とりあえず単純に
for i in range(
1, self.tokenizer_max_length - self.tokenizer.model_max_length + 2, self.tokenizer.model_max_length - 2
): # (1, 152, 75)
ids_chunk = (
input_ids[0].unsqueeze(0),
input_ids[i : i + self.tokenizer.model_max_length - 2],
input_ids[-1].unsqueeze(0),
)
ids_chunk = torch.cat(ids_chunk)
iids_list.append(ids_chunk)
else:
# v2
# 77以上の時は "<BOS> .... <EOS> <PAD> <PAD>..." でトータル227とかになっているので、"<BOS>...<EOS> <PAD> <PAD> ..."の三連に変換する
for i in range(
1, self.tokenizer_max_length - self.tokenizer.model_max_length + 2, self.tokenizer.model_max_length - 2
):
ids_chunk = (
input_ids[0].unsqueeze(0), # BOS
input_ids[i : i + self.tokenizer.model_max_length - 2],
input_ids[-1].unsqueeze(0),
) # PAD or EOS
ids_chunk = torch.cat(ids_chunk)
# 末尾が <EOS> <PAD> または <PAD> <PAD> の場合は、何もしなくてよい
# 末尾が x <PAD/EOS> の場合は末尾を <EOS> に変えるx <EOS> なら結果的に変化なし)
if ids_chunk[-2] != self.tokenizer.eos_token_id and ids_chunk[-2] != self.tokenizer.pad_token_id:
ids_chunk[-1] = self.tokenizer.eos_token_id
# 先頭が <BOS> <PAD> ... の場合は <BOS> <EOS> <PAD> ... に変える
if ids_chunk[1] == self.tokenizer.pad_token_id:
ids_chunk[1] = self.tokenizer.eos_token_id
iids_list.append(ids_chunk)
input_ids = torch.stack(iids_list) # 3,77
return input_ids
def register_image(self, info: ImageInfo, subset: BaseSubset):
self.image_data[info.image_key] = info
self.image_to_subset[info.image_key] = subset
def make_buckets(self):
"""
bucketingを行わない場合も呼び出し必須ひとつだけbucketを作る
min_size and max_size are ignored when enable_bucket is False
"""
print("loading image sizes.")
for info in tqdm(self.image_data.values()):
if info.image_size is None:
info.image_size = self.get_image_size(info.absolute_path)
if self.enable_bucket:
print("make buckets")
else:
print("prepare dataset")
# bucketを作成し、画像をbucketに振り分ける
if self.enable_bucket:
if self.bucket_manager is None: # fine tuningの場合でmetadataに定義がある場合は、すでに初期化済み
self.bucket_manager = BucketManager(
self.bucket_no_upscale,
(self.width, self.height),
self.min_bucket_reso,
self.max_bucket_reso,
self.bucket_reso_steps,
)
if not self.bucket_no_upscale:
self.bucket_manager.make_buckets()
else:
print(
"min_bucket_reso and max_bucket_reso are ignored if bucket_no_upscale is set, because bucket reso is defined by image size automatically / bucket_no_upscaleが指定された場合は、bucketの解像度は画像サイズから自動計算されるため、min_bucket_resoとmax_bucket_resoは無視されます"
)
img_ar_errors = []
for image_info in self.image_data.values():
image_width, image_height = image_info.image_size
image_info.bucket_reso, image_info.resized_size, ar_error = self.bucket_manager.select_bucket(
image_width, image_height
)
# print(image_info.image_key, image_info.bucket_reso)
img_ar_errors.append(abs(ar_error))
self.bucket_manager.sort()
else:
self.bucket_manager = BucketManager(False, (self.width, self.height), None, None, None)
self.bucket_manager.set_predefined_resos([(self.width, self.height)]) # ひとつの固定サイズbucketのみ
for image_info in self.image_data.values():
image_width, image_height = image_info.image_size
image_info.bucket_reso, image_info.resized_size, _ = self.bucket_manager.select_bucket(image_width, image_height)
for image_info in self.image_data.values():
for _ in range(image_info.num_repeats):
self.bucket_manager.add_image(image_info.bucket_reso, image_info.image_key)
# bucket情報を表示、格納する
if self.enable_bucket:
self.bucket_info = {"buckets": {}}
print("number of images (including repeats) / 各bucketの画像枚数繰り返し回数を含む")
for i, (reso, bucket) in enumerate(zip(self.bucket_manager.resos, self.bucket_manager.buckets)):
count = len(bucket)
if count > 0:
self.bucket_info["buckets"][i] = {"resolution": reso, "count": len(bucket)}
print(f"bucket {i}: resolution {reso}, count: {len(bucket)}")
img_ar_errors = np.array(img_ar_errors)
mean_img_ar_error = np.mean(np.abs(img_ar_errors))
self.bucket_info["mean_img_ar_error"] = mean_img_ar_error
print(f"mean ar error (without repeats): {mean_img_ar_error}")
# データ参照用indexを作る。このindexはdatasetのshuffleに用いられる
self.buckets_indices: List(BucketBatchIndex) = []
for bucket_index, bucket in enumerate(self.bucket_manager.buckets):
batch_count = int(math.ceil(len(bucket) / self.batch_size))
for batch_index in range(batch_count):
self.buckets_indices.append(BucketBatchIndex(bucket_index, self.batch_size, batch_index))
# ↓以下はbucketごとのbatch件数があまりにも増えて混乱を招くので元に戻す
#  学習時はステップ数がランダムなので、同一画像が同一batch内にあってもそれほど悪影響はないであろう、と考えられる
#
# # bucketが細分化されることにより、ひとつのbucketに一種類の画像のみというケースが増え、つまりそれは
# # ひとつのbatchが同じ画像で占められることになるので、さすがに良くないであろう
# # そのためバッチサイズを画像種類までに制限する
# # ただそれでも同一画像が同一バッチに含まれる可能性はあるので、繰り返し回数が少ないほうがshuffleの品質は良くなることは間違いない
# # TO DO 正則化画像をepochまたがりで利用する仕組み
# num_of_image_types = len(set(bucket))
# bucket_batch_size = min(self.batch_size, num_of_image_types)
# batch_count = int(math.ceil(len(bucket) / bucket_batch_size))
# # print(bucket_index, num_of_image_types, bucket_batch_size, batch_count)
# for batch_index in range(batch_count):
# self.buckets_indices.append(BucketBatchIndex(bucket_index, bucket_batch_size, batch_index))
# ↑ここまで
self.shuffle_buckets()
self._length = len(self.buckets_indices)
def shuffle_buckets(self):
# set random seed for this epoch
random.seed(self.seed + self.current_epoch)
random.shuffle(self.buckets_indices)
self.bucket_manager.shuffle()
def load_image(self, image_path):
image = Image.open(image_path)
if not image.mode == "RGB":
image = image.convert("RGB")
img = np.array(image, np.uint8)
return img
def trim_and_resize_if_required(self, subset: BaseSubset, image, reso, resized_size):
image_height, image_width = image.shape[0:2]
if image_width != resized_size[0] or image_height != resized_size[1]:
# リサイズする
image = cv2.resize(image, resized_size, interpolation=cv2.INTER_AREA) # INTER_AREAでやりたいのでcv2でリサイズ
image_height, image_width = image.shape[0:2]
if image_width > reso[0]:
trim_size = image_width - reso[0]
p = trim_size // 2 if not subset.random_crop else random.randint(0, trim_size)
# print("w", trim_size, p)
image = image[:, p : p + reso[0]]
if image_height > reso[1]:
trim_size = image_height - reso[1]
p = trim_size // 2 if not subset.random_crop else random.randint(0, trim_size)
# print("h", trim_size, p)
image = image[p : p + reso[1]]
assert (
image.shape[0] == reso[1] and image.shape[1] == reso[0]
), f"internal error, illegal trimmed size: {image.shape}, {reso}"
return image
def is_latent_cacheable(self):
return all([not subset.color_aug and not subset.random_crop for subset in self.subsets])
def cache_latents(self, vae, vae_batch_size=1):
# ちょっと速くした
print("caching latents.")
image_infos = list(self.image_data.values())
# sort by resolution
image_infos.sort(key=lambda info: info.bucket_reso[0] * info.bucket_reso[1])
# split by resolution
batches = []
batch = []
for info in image_infos:
subset = self.image_to_subset[info.image_key]
if info.latents_npz is not None:
info.latents = self.load_latents_from_npz(info, False)
info.latents = torch.FloatTensor(info.latents)
info.latents_flipped = self.load_latents_from_npz(info, True) # might be None
if info.latents_flipped is not None:
info.latents_flipped = torch.FloatTensor(info.latents_flipped)
continue
# if last member of batch has different resolution, flush the batch
if len(batch) > 0 and batch[-1].bucket_reso != info.bucket_reso:
batches.append(batch)
batch = []
batch.append(info)
# if number of data in batch is enough, flush the batch
if len(batch) >= vae_batch_size:
batches.append(batch)
batch = []
if len(batch) > 0:
batches.append(batch)
# iterate batches
for batch in tqdm(batches, smoothing=1, total=len(batches)):
images = []
for info in batch:
image = self.load_image(info.absolute_path)
image = self.trim_and_resize_if_required(subset, image, info.bucket_reso, info.resized_size)
image = self.image_transforms(image)
images.append(image)
img_tensors = torch.stack(images, dim=0)
img_tensors = img_tensors.to(device=vae.device, dtype=vae.dtype)
latents = vae.encode(img_tensors).latent_dist.sample().to("cpu")
for info, latent in zip(batch, latents):
info.latents = latent
if subset.flip_aug:
img_tensors = torch.flip(img_tensors, dims=[3])
latents = vae.encode(img_tensors).latent_dist.sample().to("cpu")
for info, latent in zip(batch, latents):
info.latents_flipped = latent
def get_image_size(self, image_path):
image = Image.open(image_path)
return image.size
def load_image_with_face_info(self, subset: BaseSubset, image_path: str):
img = self.load_image(image_path)
face_cx = face_cy = face_w = face_h = 0
if subset.face_crop_aug_range is not None:
tokens = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(image_path))[0].split("_")
if len(tokens) >= 5:
face_cx = int(tokens[-4])
face_cy = int(tokens[-3])
face_w = int(tokens[-2])
face_h = int(tokens[-1])
return img, face_cx, face_cy, face_w, face_h
# いい感じに切り出す
def crop_target(self, subset: BaseSubset, image, face_cx, face_cy, face_w, face_h):
height, width = image.shape[0:2]
if height == self.height and width == self.width:
return image
# 画像サイズはsizeより大きいのでリサイズする
face_size = max(face_w, face_h)
min_scale = max(self.height / height, self.width / width) # 画像がモデル入力サイズぴったりになる倍率(最小の倍率)
min_scale = min(1.0, max(min_scale, self.size / (face_size * subset.face_crop_aug_range[1]))) # 指定した顔最小サイズ
max_scale = min(1.0, max(min_scale, self.size / (face_size * subset.face_crop_aug_range[0]))) # 指定した顔最大サイズ
if min_scale >= max_scale: # range指定がmin==max
scale = min_scale
else:
scale = random.uniform(min_scale, max_scale)
nh = int(height * scale + 0.5)
nw = int(width * scale + 0.5)
assert nh >= self.height and nw >= self.width, f"internal error. small scale {scale}, {width}*{height}"
image = cv2.resize(image, (nw, nh), interpolation=cv2.INTER_AREA)
face_cx = int(face_cx * scale + 0.5)
face_cy = int(face_cy * scale + 0.5)
height, width = nh, nw
# 顔を中心として448*640とかへ切り出す
for axis, (target_size, length, face_p) in enumerate(zip((self.height, self.width), (height, width), (face_cy, face_cx))):
p1 = face_p - target_size // 2 # 顔を中心に持ってくるための切り出し位置
if subset.random_crop:
# 背景も含めるために顔を中心に置く確率を高めつつずらす
range = max(length - face_p, face_p) # 画像の端から顔中心までの距離の長いほう
p1 = p1 + (random.randint(0, range) + random.randint(0, range)) - range # -range ~ +range までのいい感じの乱数
else:
# range指定があるときのみ、すこしだけランダムにわりと適当
if subset.face_crop_aug_range[0] != subset.face_crop_aug_range[1]:
if face_size > self.size // 10 and face_size >= 40:
p1 = p1 + random.randint(-face_size // 20, +face_size // 20)
p1 = max(0, min(p1, length - target_size))
if axis == 0:
image = image[p1 : p1 + target_size, :]
else:
image = image[:, p1 : p1 + target_size]
return image
def load_latents_from_npz(self, image_info: ImageInfo, flipped):
npz_file = image_info.latents_npz_flipped if flipped else image_info.latents_npz
if npz_file is None:
return None
return np.load(npz_file)["arr_0"]
def __len__(self):
return self._length
def __getitem__(self, index):
bucket = self.bucket_manager.buckets[self.buckets_indices[index].bucket_index]
bucket_batch_size = self.buckets_indices[index].bucket_batch_size
image_index = self.buckets_indices[index].batch_index * bucket_batch_size
loss_weights = []
captions = []
input_ids_list = []
latents_list = []
images = []
for image_key in bucket[image_index : image_index + bucket_batch_size]:
image_info = self.image_data[image_key]
subset = self.image_to_subset[image_key]
loss_weights.append(self.prior_loss_weight if image_info.is_reg else 1.0)
# image/latentsを処理する
if image_info.latents is not None:
latents = image_info.latents if not subset.flip_aug or random.random() < 0.5 else image_info.latents_flipped
image = None
elif image_info.latents_npz is not None:
latents = self.load_latents_from_npz(image_info, subset.flip_aug and random.random() >= 0.5)
latents = torch.FloatTensor(latents)
image = None
else:
# 画像を読み込み、必要ならcropする
img, face_cx, face_cy, face_w, face_h = self.load_image_with_face_info(subset, image_info.absolute_path)
im_h, im_w = img.shape[0:2]
if self.enable_bucket:
img = self.trim_and_resize_if_required(subset, img, image_info.bucket_reso, image_info.resized_size)
else:
if face_cx > 0: # 顔位置情報あり
img = self.crop_target(subset, img, face_cx, face_cy, face_w, face_h)
elif im_h > self.height or im_w > self.width:
assert (
subset.random_crop
), f"image too large, but cropping and bucketing are disabled / 画像サイズが大きいのでface_crop_aug_rangeかrandom_crop、またはbucketを有効にしてください: {image_info.absolute_path}"
if im_h > self.height:
p = random.randint(0, im_h - self.height)
img = img[p : p + self.height]
if im_w > self.width:
p = random.randint(0, im_w - self.width)
img = img[:, p : p + self.width]
im_h, im_w = img.shape[0:2]
assert (
im_h == self.height and im_w == self.width
), f"image size is small / 画像サイズが小さいようです: {image_info.absolute_path}"
# augmentation
aug = self.aug_helper.get_augmentor(subset.color_aug, subset.flip_aug)
if aug is not None:
img = aug(image=img)["image"]
latents = None
image = self.image_transforms(img) # -1.0~1.0のtorch.Tensorになる
images.append(image)
latents_list.append(latents)
caption = self.process_caption(subset, image_info.caption)
if self.XTI_layers:
caption_layer = []
for layer in self.XTI_layers:
token_strings_from = " ".join(self.token_strings)
token_strings_to = " ".join([f"{x}_{layer}" for x in self.token_strings])
caption_ = caption.replace(token_strings_from, token_strings_to)
caption_layer.append(caption_)
captions.append(caption_layer)
else:
captions.append(caption)
if not self.token_padding_disabled: # this option might be omitted in future
if self.XTI_layers:
token_caption = self.get_input_ids(caption_layer)
else:
token_caption = self.get_input_ids(caption)
input_ids_list.append(token_caption)
example = {}
example["loss_weights"] = torch.FloatTensor(loss_weights)
if self.token_padding_disabled:
# padding=True means pad in the batch
example["input_ids"] = self.tokenizer(captions, padding=True, truncation=True, return_tensors="pt").input_ids
else:
# batch processing seems to be good
example["input_ids"] = torch.stack(input_ids_list)
if images[0] is not None:
images = torch.stack(images)
images = images.to(memory_format=torch.contiguous_format).float()
else:
images = None
example["images"] = images
example["latents"] = torch.stack(latents_list) if latents_list[0] is not None else None
if self.debug_dataset:
example["image_keys"] = bucket[image_index : image_index + self.batch_size]
example["captions"] = captions
return example
class DreamBoothDataset(BaseDataset):
def __init__(
self,
subsets: Sequence[DreamBoothSubset],
batch_size: int,
tokenizer,
max_token_length,
resolution,
enable_bucket: bool,
min_bucket_reso: int,
max_bucket_reso: int,
bucket_reso_steps: int,
bucket_no_upscale: bool,
prior_loss_weight: float,
debug_dataset,
) -> None:
super().__init__(tokenizer, max_token_length, resolution, debug_dataset)
assert resolution is not None, f"resolution is required / resolution解像度指定は必須です"
self.batch_size = batch_size
self.size = min(self.width, self.height) # 短いほう
self.prior_loss_weight = prior_loss_weight
self.latents_cache = None
self.enable_bucket = enable_bucket
if self.enable_bucket:
assert (
min(resolution) >= min_bucket_reso
), f"min_bucket_reso must be equal or less than resolution / min_bucket_resoは最小解像度より大きくできません。解像度を大きくするかmin_bucket_resoを小さくしてください"
assert (
max(resolution) <= max_bucket_reso
), f"max_bucket_reso must be equal or greater than resolution / max_bucket_resoは最大解像度より小さくできません。解像度を小さくするかmin_bucket_resoを大きくしてください"
self.min_bucket_reso = min_bucket_reso
self.max_bucket_reso = max_bucket_reso
self.bucket_reso_steps = bucket_reso_steps
self.bucket_no_upscale = bucket_no_upscale
else:
self.min_bucket_reso = None
self.max_bucket_reso = None
self.bucket_reso_steps = None # この情報は使われない
self.bucket_no_upscale = False
def read_caption(img_path, caption_extension):
# captionの候補ファイル名を作る
base_name = os.path.splitext(img_path)[0]
base_name_face_det = base_name
tokens = base_name.split("_")
if len(tokens) >= 5:
base_name_face_det = "_".join(tokens[:-4])
cap_paths = [base_name + caption_extension, base_name_face_det + caption_extension]
caption = None
for cap_path in cap_paths:
if os.path.isfile(cap_path):
with open(cap_path, "rt", encoding="utf-8") as f:
try:
lines = f.readlines()
except UnicodeDecodeError as e:
print(f"illegal char in file (not UTF-8) / ファイルにUTF-8以外の文字があります: {cap_path}")
raise e
assert len(lines) > 0, f"caption file is empty / キャプションファイルが空です: {cap_path}"
caption = lines[0].strip()
break
return caption
def load_dreambooth_dir(subset: DreamBoothSubset):
if not os.path.isdir(subset.image_dir):
print(f"not directory: {subset.image_dir}")
return [], []
img_paths = glob_images(subset.image_dir, "*")
print(f"found directory {subset.image_dir} contains {len(img_paths)} image files")
# 画像ファイルごとにプロンプトを読み込み、もしあればそちらを使う
captions = []
for img_path in img_paths:
cap_for_img = read_caption(img_path, subset.caption_extension)
if cap_for_img is None and subset.class_tokens is None:
print(f"neither caption file nor class tokens are found. use empty caption for {img_path}")
captions.append("")
else:
captions.append(subset.class_tokens if cap_for_img is None else cap_for_img)
self.set_tag_frequency(os.path.basename(subset.image_dir), captions) # タグ頻度を記録
return img_paths, captions
print("prepare images.")
num_train_images = 0
num_reg_images = 0
reg_infos: List[ImageInfo] = []
for subset in subsets:
if subset.num_repeats < 1:
print(
f"ignore subset with image_dir='{subset.image_dir}': num_repeats is less than 1 / num_repeatsが1を下回っているためサブセットを無視します: {subset.num_repeats}"
)
continue
if subset in self.subsets:
print(
f"ignore duplicated subset with image_dir='{subset.image_dir}': use the first one / 既にサブセットが登録されているため、重複した後発のサブセットを無視します"
)
continue
img_paths, captions = load_dreambooth_dir(subset)
if len(img_paths) < 1:
print(f"ignore subset with image_dir='{subset.image_dir}': no images found / 画像が見つからないためサブセットを無視します")
continue
if subset.is_reg:
num_reg_images += subset.num_repeats * len(img_paths)
else:
num_train_images += subset.num_repeats * len(img_paths)
for img_path, caption in zip(img_paths, captions):
info = ImageInfo(img_path, subset.num_repeats, caption, subset.is_reg, img_path)
if subset.is_reg:
reg_infos.append(info)
else:
self.register_image(info, subset)
subset.img_count = len(img_paths)
self.subsets.append(subset)
print(f"{num_train_images} train images with repeating.")
self.num_train_images = num_train_images
print(f"{num_reg_images} reg images.")
if num_train_images < num_reg_images:
print("some of reg images are not used / 正則化画像の数が多いので、一部使用されない正則化画像があります")
if num_reg_images == 0:
print("no regularization images / 正則化画像が見つかりませんでした")
else:
# num_repeatsを計算するどうせ大した数ではないのでループで処理する
n = 0
first_loop = True
while n < num_train_images:
for info in reg_infos:
if first_loop:
self.register_image(info, subset)
n += info.num_repeats
else:
info.num_repeats += 1 # rewrite registered info
n += 1
if n >= num_train_images:
break
first_loop = False
self.num_reg_images = num_reg_images
class FineTuningDataset(BaseDataset):
def __init__(
self,
subsets: Sequence[FineTuningSubset],
batch_size: int,
tokenizer,
max_token_length,
resolution,
enable_bucket: bool,
min_bucket_reso: int,
max_bucket_reso: int,
bucket_reso_steps: int,
bucket_no_upscale: bool,
debug_dataset,
) -> None:
super().__init__(tokenizer, max_token_length, resolution, debug_dataset)
self.batch_size = batch_size
self.num_train_images = 0
self.num_reg_images = 0
for subset in subsets:
if subset.num_repeats < 1:
print(
f"ignore subset with metadata_file='{subset.metadata_file}': num_repeats is less than 1 / num_repeatsが1を下回っているためサブセットを無視します: {subset.num_repeats}"
)
continue
if subset in self.subsets:
print(
f"ignore duplicated subset with metadata_file='{subset.metadata_file}': use the first one / 既にサブセットが登録されているため、重複した後発のサブセットを無視します"
)
continue
# メタデータを読み込む
if os.path.exists(subset.metadata_file):
print(f"loading existing metadata: {subset.metadata_file}")
with open(subset.metadata_file, "rt", encoding="utf-8") as f:
metadata = json.load(f)
else:
raise ValueError(f"no metadata / メタデータファイルがありません: {subset.metadata_file}")
if len(metadata) < 1:
print(f"ignore subset with '{subset.metadata_file}': no image entries found / 画像に関するデータが見つからないためサブセットを無視します")
continue
tags_list = []
for image_key, img_md in metadata.items():
# path情報を作る
if os.path.exists(image_key):
abs_path = image_key
elif os.path.exists(os.path.splitext(image_key)[0] + ".npz"):
abs_path = os.path.splitext(image_key)[0] + ".npz"
else:
npz_path = os.path.join(subset.image_dir, image_key + ".npz")
if os.path.exists(npz_path):
abs_path = npz_path
else:
# わりといい加減だがいい方法が思いつかん
abs_path = glob_images(subset.image_dir, image_key)
assert len(abs_path) >= 1, f"no image / 画像がありません: {image_key}"
abs_path = abs_path[0]
caption = img_md.get("caption")
tags = img_md.get("tags")
if caption is None:
caption = tags
elif tags is not None and len(tags) > 0:
caption = caption + ", " + tags
tags_list.append(tags)
if caption is None:
caption = ""
image_info = ImageInfo(image_key, subset.num_repeats, caption, False, abs_path)
image_info.image_size = img_md.get("train_resolution")
if not subset.color_aug and not subset.random_crop:
# if npz exists, use them
image_info.latents_npz, image_info.latents_npz_flipped = self.image_key_to_npz_file(subset, image_key)
self.register_image(image_info, subset)
self.num_train_images += len(metadata) * subset.num_repeats
# TODO do not record tag freq when no tag
self.set_tag_frequency(os.path.basename(subset.metadata_file), tags_list)
subset.img_count = len(metadata)
self.subsets.append(subset)
# check existence of all npz files
use_npz_latents = all([not (subset.color_aug or subset.random_crop) for subset in self.subsets])
if use_npz_latents:
flip_aug_in_subset = False
npz_any = False
npz_all = True
for image_info in self.image_data.values():
subset = self.image_to_subset[image_info.image_key]
has_npz = image_info.latents_npz is not None
npz_any = npz_any or has_npz
if subset.flip_aug:
has_npz = has_npz and image_info.latents_npz_flipped is not None
flip_aug_in_subset = True
npz_all = npz_all and has_npz
if npz_any and not npz_all:
break
if not npz_any:
use_npz_latents = False
print(f"npz file does not exist. ignore npz files / npzファイルが見つからないためnpzファイルを無視します")
elif not npz_all:
use_npz_latents = False
print(f"some of npz file does not exist. ignore npz files / いくつかのnpzファイルが見つからないためnpzファイルを無視します")
if flip_aug_in_subset:
print("maybe no flipped files / 反転されたnpzファイルがないのかもしれません")
# else:
# print("npz files are not used with color_aug and/or random_crop / color_augまたはrandom_cropが指定されているためnpzファイルは使用されません")
# check min/max bucket size
sizes = set()
resos = set()
for image_info in self.image_data.values():
if image_info.image_size is None:
sizes = None # not calculated
break
sizes.add(image_info.image_size[0])
sizes.add(image_info.image_size[1])
resos.add(tuple(image_info.image_size))
if sizes is None:
if use_npz_latents:
use_npz_latents = False
print(f"npz files exist, but no bucket info in metadata. ignore npz files / メタデータにbucket情報がないためnpzファイルを無視します")
assert (
resolution is not None
), "if metadata doesn't have bucket info, resolution is required / メタデータにbucket情報がない場合はresolutionを指定してください"
self.enable_bucket = enable_bucket
if self.enable_bucket:
self.min_bucket_reso = min_bucket_reso
self.max_bucket_reso = max_bucket_reso
self.bucket_reso_steps = bucket_reso_steps
self.bucket_no_upscale = bucket_no_upscale
else:
if not enable_bucket:
print("metadata has bucket info, enable bucketing / メタデータにbucket情報があるためbucketを有効にします")
print("using bucket info in metadata / メタデータ内のbucket情報を使います")
self.enable_bucket = True
assert (
not bucket_no_upscale
), "if metadata has bucket info, bucket reso is precalculated, so bucket_no_upscale cannot be used / メタデータ内にbucket情報がある場合はbucketの解像度は計算済みのため、bucket_no_upscaleは使えません"
# bucket情報を初期化しておく、make_bucketsで再作成しない
self.bucket_manager = BucketManager(False, None, None, None, None)
self.bucket_manager.set_predefined_resos(resos)
# npz情報をきれいにしておく
if not use_npz_latents:
for image_info in self.image_data.values():
image_info.latents_npz = image_info.latents_npz_flipped = None
def image_key_to_npz_file(self, subset: FineTuningSubset, image_key):
base_name = os.path.splitext(image_key)[0]
npz_file_norm = base_name + ".npz"
if os.path.exists(npz_file_norm):
# image_key is full path
npz_file_flip = base_name + "_flip.npz"
if not os.path.exists(npz_file_flip):
npz_file_flip = None
return npz_file_norm, npz_file_flip
# if not full path, check image_dir. if image_dir is None, return None
if subset.image_dir is None:
return None, None
# image_key is relative path
npz_file_norm = os.path.join(subset.image_dir, image_key + ".npz")
npz_file_flip = os.path.join(subset.image_dir, image_key + "_flip.npz")
if not os.path.exists(npz_file_norm):
npz_file_norm = None
npz_file_flip = None
elif not os.path.exists(npz_file_flip):
npz_file_flip = None
return npz_file_norm, npz_file_flip
# behave as Dataset mock
class DatasetGroup(torch.utils.data.ConcatDataset):
def __init__(self, datasets: Sequence[Union[DreamBoothDataset, FineTuningDataset]]):
self.datasets: List[Union[DreamBoothDataset, FineTuningDataset]]
super().__init__(datasets)
self.image_data = {}
self.num_train_images = 0
self.num_reg_images = 0
# simply concat together
# TODO: handling image_data key duplication among dataset
# In practical, this is not the big issue because image_data is accessed from outside of dataset only for debug_dataset.
for dataset in datasets:
self.image_data.update(dataset.image_data)
self.num_train_images += dataset.num_train_images
self.num_reg_images += dataset.num_reg_images
def add_replacement(self, str_from, str_to):
for dataset in self.datasets:
dataset.add_replacement(str_from, str_to)
# def make_buckets(self):
# for dataset in self.datasets:
# dataset.make_buckets()
def enable_XTI(self, *args, **kwargs):
for dataset in self.datasets:
dataset.enable_XTI(*args, **kwargs)
def cache_latents(self, vae, vae_batch_size=1):
for i, dataset in enumerate(self.datasets):
print(f"[Dataset {i}]")
dataset.cache_latents(vae, vae_batch_size)
def is_latent_cacheable(self) -> bool:
return all([dataset.is_latent_cacheable() for dataset in self.datasets])
def set_current_epoch(self, epoch):
for dataset in self.datasets:
dataset.set_current_epoch(epoch)
def set_current_step(self, step):
for dataset in self.datasets:
dataset.set_current_step(step)
def set_max_train_steps(self, max_train_steps):
for dataset in self.datasets:
dataset.set_max_train_steps(max_train_steps)
def disable_token_padding(self):
for dataset in self.datasets:
dataset.disable_token_padding()
def debug_dataset(train_dataset, show_input_ids=False):
print(f"Total dataset length (steps) / データセットの長さ(ステップ数): {len(train_dataset)}")
print("`S` for next step, `E` for next epoch no. , Escape for exit. / Sキーで次のステップ、Eキーで次のエポック、Escキーで中断、終了します")
epoch = 1
while True:
print(f"epoch: {epoch}")
steps = (epoch - 1) * len(train_dataset) + 1
indices = list(range(len(train_dataset)))
random.shuffle(indices)
k = 0
for i, idx in enumerate(indices):
train_dataset.set_current_epoch(epoch)
train_dataset.set_current_step(steps)
print(f"steps: {steps} ({i + 1}/{len(train_dataset)})")
example = train_dataset[idx]
if example["latents"] is not None:
print(f"sample has latents from npz file: {example['latents'].size()}")
for j, (ik, cap, lw, iid) in enumerate(
zip(example["image_keys"], example["captions"], example["loss_weights"], example["input_ids"])
):
print(f'{ik}, size: {train_dataset.image_data[ik].image_size}, loss weight: {lw}, caption: "{cap}"')
if show_input_ids:
print(f"input ids: {iid}")
if example["images"] is not None:
im = example["images"][j]
print(f"image size: {im.size()}")
im = ((im.numpy() + 1.0) * 127.5).astype(np.uint8)
im = np.transpose(im, (1, 2, 0)) # c,H,W -> H,W,c
im = im[:, :, ::-1] # RGB -> BGR (OpenCV)
if os.name == "nt": # only windows
cv2.imshow("img", im)
k = cv2.waitKey()
cv2.destroyAllWindows()
if k == 27 or k == ord("s") or k == ord("e"):
break
steps += 1
if k == ord("e"):
break
if k == 27 or (example["images"] is None and i >= 8):
k = 27
break
if k == 27:
break
epoch += 1
def glob_images(directory, base="*"):
img_paths = []
for ext in IMAGE_EXTENSIONS:
if base == "*":
img_paths.extend(glob.glob(os.path.join(glob.escape(directory), base + ext)))
else:
img_paths.extend(glob.glob(glob.escape(os.path.join(directory, base + ext))))
img_paths = list(set(img_paths)) # 重複を排除
img_paths.sort()
return img_paths
def glob_images_pathlib(dir_path, recursive):
image_paths = []
if recursive:
for ext in IMAGE_EXTENSIONS:
image_paths += list(dir_path.rglob("*" + ext))
else:
for ext in IMAGE_EXTENSIONS:
image_paths += list(dir_path.glob("*" + ext))
image_paths = list(set(image_paths)) # 重複を排除
image_paths.sort()
return image_paths
# endregion
# region モジュール入れ替え部
"""
高速化のためのモジュール入れ替え
"""
# FlashAttentionを使うCrossAttention
# based on https://github.com/lucidrains/memory-efficient-attention-pytorch/blob/main/memory_efficient_attention_pytorch/flash_attention.py
# LICENSE MIT https://github.com/lucidrains/memory-efficient-attention-pytorch/blob/main/LICENSE
# constants
EPSILON = 1e-6
# helper functions
def exists(val):
return val is not None
def default(val, d):
return val if exists(val) else d
def model_hash(filename):
"""Old model hash used by stable-diffusion-webui"""
try:
with open(filename, "rb") as file:
m = hashlib.sha256()
file.seek(0x100000)
m.update(file.read(0x10000))
return m.hexdigest()[0:8]
except FileNotFoundError:
return "NOFILE"
except IsADirectoryError: # Linux?
return "IsADirectory"
except PermissionError: # Windows
return "IsADirectory"
def calculate_sha256(filename):
"""New model hash used by stable-diffusion-webui"""
try:
hash_sha256 = hashlib.sha256()
blksize = 1024 * 1024
with open(filename, "rb") as f:
for chunk in iter(lambda: f.read(blksize), b""):
hash_sha256.update(chunk)
return hash_sha256.hexdigest()
except FileNotFoundError:
return "NOFILE"
except IsADirectoryError: # Linux?
return "IsADirectory"
except PermissionError: # Windows
return "IsADirectory"
def precalculate_safetensors_hashes(tensors, metadata):
"""Precalculate the model hashes needed by sd-webui-additional-networks to
save time on indexing the model later."""
# Because writing user metadata to the file can change the result of
# sd_models.model_hash(), only retain the training metadata for purposes of
# calculating the hash, as they are meant to be immutable
metadata = {k: v for k, v in metadata.items() if k.startswith("ss_")}
bytes = safetensors.torch.save(tensors, metadata)
b = BytesIO(bytes)
model_hash = addnet_hash_safetensors(b)
legacy_hash = addnet_hash_legacy(b)
return model_hash, legacy_hash
def addnet_hash_legacy(b):
"""Old model hash used by sd-webui-additional-networks for .safetensors format files"""
m = hashlib.sha256()
b.seek(0x100000)
m.update(b.read(0x10000))
return m.hexdigest()[0:8]
def addnet_hash_safetensors(b):
"""New model hash used by sd-webui-additional-networks for .safetensors format files"""
hash_sha256 = hashlib.sha256()
blksize = 1024 * 1024
b.seek(0)
header = b.read(8)
n = int.from_bytes(header, "little")
offset = n + 8
b.seek(offset)
for chunk in iter(lambda: b.read(blksize), b""):
hash_sha256.update(chunk)
return hash_sha256.hexdigest()
def get_git_revision_hash() -> str:
try:
return subprocess.check_output(["git", "rev-parse", "HEAD"], cwd=os.path.dirname(__file__)).decode("ascii").strip()
except:
return "(unknown)"
# flash attention forwards and backwards
# https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.14135
class FlashAttentionFunction(torch.autograd.function.Function):
@staticmethod
@torch.no_grad()
def forward(ctx, q, k, v, mask, causal, q_bucket_size, k_bucket_size):
"""Algorithm 2 in the paper"""
device = q.device
dtype = q.dtype
max_neg_value = -torch.finfo(q.dtype).max
qk_len_diff = max(k.shape[-2] - q.shape[-2], 0)
o = torch.zeros_like(q)
all_row_sums = torch.zeros((*q.shape[:-1], 1), dtype=dtype, device=device)
all_row_maxes = torch.full((*q.shape[:-1], 1), max_neg_value, dtype=dtype, device=device)
scale = q.shape[-1] ** -0.5
if not exists(mask):
mask = (None,) * math.ceil(q.shape[-2] / q_bucket_size)
else:
mask = rearrange(mask, "b n -> b 1 1 n")
mask = mask.split(q_bucket_size, dim=-1)
row_splits = zip(
q.split(q_bucket_size, dim=-2),
o.split(q_bucket_size, dim=-2),
mask,
all_row_sums.split(q_bucket_size, dim=-2),
all_row_maxes.split(q_bucket_size, dim=-2),
)
for ind, (qc, oc, row_mask, row_sums, row_maxes) in enumerate(row_splits):
q_start_index = ind * q_bucket_size - qk_len_diff
col_splits = zip(
k.split(k_bucket_size, dim=-2),
v.split(k_bucket_size, dim=-2),
)
for k_ind, (kc, vc) in enumerate(col_splits):
k_start_index = k_ind * k_bucket_size
attn_weights = einsum("... i d, ... j d -> ... i j", qc, kc) * scale
if exists(row_mask):
attn_weights.masked_fill_(~row_mask, max_neg_value)
if causal and q_start_index < (k_start_index + k_bucket_size - 1):
causal_mask = torch.ones((qc.shape[-2], kc.shape[-2]), dtype=torch.bool, device=device).triu(
q_start_index - k_start_index + 1
)
attn_weights.masked_fill_(causal_mask, max_neg_value)
block_row_maxes = attn_weights.amax(dim=-1, keepdims=True)
attn_weights -= block_row_maxes
exp_weights = torch.exp(attn_weights)
if exists(row_mask):
exp_weights.masked_fill_(~row_mask, 0.0)
block_row_sums = exp_weights.sum(dim=-1, keepdims=True).clamp(min=EPSILON)
new_row_maxes = torch.maximum(block_row_maxes, row_maxes)
exp_values = einsum("... i j, ... j d -> ... i d", exp_weights, vc)
exp_row_max_diff = torch.exp(row_maxes - new_row_maxes)
exp_block_row_max_diff = torch.exp(block_row_maxes - new_row_maxes)
new_row_sums = exp_row_max_diff * row_sums + exp_block_row_max_diff * block_row_sums
oc.mul_((row_sums / new_row_sums) * exp_row_max_diff).add_((exp_block_row_max_diff / new_row_sums) * exp_values)
row_maxes.copy_(new_row_maxes)
row_sums.copy_(new_row_sums)
ctx.args = (causal, scale, mask, q_bucket_size, k_bucket_size)
ctx.save_for_backward(q, k, v, o, all_row_sums, all_row_maxes)
return o
@staticmethod
@torch.no_grad()
def backward(ctx, do):
"""Algorithm 4 in the paper"""
causal, scale, mask, q_bucket_size, k_bucket_size = ctx.args
q, k, v, o, l, m = ctx.saved_tensors
device = q.device
max_neg_value = -torch.finfo(q.dtype).max
qk_len_diff = max(k.shape[-2] - q.shape[-2], 0)
dq = torch.zeros_like(q)
dk = torch.zeros_like(k)
dv = torch.zeros_like(v)
row_splits = zip(
q.split(q_bucket_size, dim=-2),
o.split(q_bucket_size, dim=-2),
do.split(q_bucket_size, dim=-2),
mask,
l.split(q_bucket_size, dim=-2),
m.split(q_bucket_size, dim=-2),
dq.split(q_bucket_size, dim=-2),
)
for ind, (qc, oc, doc, row_mask, lc, mc, dqc) in enumerate(row_splits):
q_start_index = ind * q_bucket_size - qk_len_diff
col_splits = zip(
k.split(k_bucket_size, dim=-2),
v.split(k_bucket_size, dim=-2),
dk.split(k_bucket_size, dim=-2),
dv.split(k_bucket_size, dim=-2),
)
for k_ind, (kc, vc, dkc, dvc) in enumerate(col_splits):
k_start_index = k_ind * k_bucket_size
attn_weights = einsum("... i d, ... j d -> ... i j", qc, kc) * scale
if causal and q_start_index < (k_start_index + k_bucket_size - 1):
causal_mask = torch.ones((qc.shape[-2], kc.shape[-2]), dtype=torch.bool, device=device).triu(
q_start_index - k_start_index + 1
)
attn_weights.masked_fill_(causal_mask, max_neg_value)
exp_attn_weights = torch.exp(attn_weights - mc)
if exists(row_mask):
exp_attn_weights.masked_fill_(~row_mask, 0.0)
p = exp_attn_weights / lc
dv_chunk = einsum("... i j, ... i d -> ... j d", p, doc)
dp = einsum("... i d, ... j d -> ... i j", doc, vc)
D = (doc * oc).sum(dim=-1, keepdims=True)
ds = p * scale * (dp - D)
dq_chunk = einsum("... i j, ... j d -> ... i d", ds, kc)
dk_chunk = einsum("... i j, ... i d -> ... j d", ds, qc)
dqc.add_(dq_chunk)
dkc.add_(dk_chunk)
dvc.add_(dv_chunk)
return dq, dk, dv, None, None, None, None
def replace_unet_modules(unet: diffusers.models.unet_2d_condition.UNet2DConditionModel, mem_eff_attn, xformers):
if mem_eff_attn:
replace_unet_cross_attn_to_memory_efficient()
elif xformers:
replace_unet_cross_attn_to_xformers()
def replace_unet_cross_attn_to_memory_efficient():
print("Replace CrossAttention.forward to use FlashAttention (not xformers)")
flash_func = FlashAttentionFunction
def forward_flash_attn(self, x, context=None, mask=None):
q_bucket_size = 512
k_bucket_size = 1024
h = self.heads
q = self.to_q(x)
context = context if context is not None else x
context = context.to(x.dtype)
if hasattr(self, "hypernetwork") and self.hypernetwork is not None:
context_k, context_v = self.hypernetwork.forward(x, context)
context_k = context_k.to(x.dtype)
context_v = context_v.to(x.dtype)
else:
context_k = context
context_v = context
k = self.to_k(context_k)
v = self.to_v(context_v)
del context, x
q, k, v = map(lambda t: rearrange(t, "b n (h d) -> b h n d", h=h), (q, k, v))
out = flash_func.apply(q, k, v, mask, False, q_bucket_size, k_bucket_size)
out = rearrange(out, "b h n d -> b n (h d)")
# diffusers 0.7.0~ わざわざ変えるなよ (;´Д`)
out = self.to_out[0](out)
out = self.to_out[1](out)
return out
diffusers.models.attention.CrossAttention.forward = forward_flash_attn
def replace_unet_cross_attn_to_xformers():
print("Replace CrossAttention.forward to use xformers")
try:
import xformers.ops
except ImportError:
raise ImportError("No xformers / xformersがインストールされていないようです")
def forward_xformers(self, x, context=None, mask=None):
h = self.heads
q_in = self.to_q(x)
context = default(context, x)
context = context.to(x.dtype)
if hasattr(self, "hypernetwork") and self.hypernetwork is not None:
context_k, context_v = self.hypernetwork.forward(x, context)
context_k = context_k.to(x.dtype)
context_v = context_v.to(x.dtype)
else:
context_k = context
context_v = context
k_in = self.to_k(context_k)
v_in = self.to_v(context_v)
q, k, v = map(lambda t: rearrange(t, "b n (h d) -> b n h d", h=h), (q_in, k_in, v_in))
del q_in, k_in, v_in
q = q.contiguous()
k = k.contiguous()
v = v.contiguous()
out = xformers.ops.memory_efficient_attention(q, k, v, attn_bias=None) # 最適なのを選んでくれる
out = rearrange(out, "b n h d -> b n (h d)", h=h)
# diffusers 0.7.0~
out = self.to_out[0](out)
out = self.to_out[1](out)
return out
diffusers.models.attention.CrossAttention.forward = forward_xformers
# endregion
# region arguments
def add_sd_models_arguments(parser: argparse.ArgumentParser):
# for pretrained models
parser.add_argument("--v2", action="store_true", help="load Stable Diffusion v2.0 model / Stable Diffusion 2.0のモデルを読み込む")
parser.add_argument(
"--v_parameterization", action="store_true", help="enable v-parameterization training / v-parameterization学習を有効にする"
)
parser.add_argument(
"--pretrained_model_name_or_path",
type=str,
default=None,
help="pretrained model to train, directory to Diffusers model or StableDiffusion checkpoint / 学習元モデル、Diffusers形式モデルのディレクトリまたはStableDiffusionのckptファイル",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--tokenizer_cache_dir",
type=str,
default=None,
help="directory for caching Tokenizer (for offline training) / Tokenizerをキャッシュするディレクトリネット接続なしでの学習のため",
)
def add_optimizer_arguments(parser: argparse.ArgumentParser):
parser.add_argument(
"--optimizer_type",
type=str,
default="",
help="Optimizer to use / オプティマイザの種類: AdamW (default), AdamW8bit, Lion, SGDNesterov, SGDNesterov8bit, DAdaptation, AdaFactor",
)
# backward compatibility
parser.add_argument(
"--use_8bit_adam",
action="store_true",
help="use 8bit AdamW optimizer (requires bitsandbytes) / 8bit Adamオプティマイザを使うbitsandbytesのインストールが必要",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--use_lion_optimizer",
action="store_true",
help="use Lion optimizer (requires lion-pytorch) / Lionオプティマイザを使う lion-pytorch のインストールが必要)",
)
parser.add_argument("--learning_rate", type=float, default=2.0e-6, help="learning rate / 学習率")
parser.add_argument(
"--max_grad_norm", default=1.0, type=float, help="Max gradient norm, 0 for no clipping / 勾配正規化の最大norm、0でclippingを行わない"
)
parser.add_argument(
"--optimizer_args",
type=str,
default=None,
nargs="*",
help='additional arguments for optimizer (like "weight_decay=0.01 betas=0.9,0.999 ...") / オプティマイザの追加引数(例: "weight_decay=0.01 betas=0.9,0.999 ..."',
)
parser.add_argument("--lr_scheduler_type", type=str, default="", help="custom scheduler module / 使用するスケジューラ")
parser.add_argument(
"--lr_scheduler_args",
type=str,
default=None,
nargs="*",
help='additional arguments for scheduler (like "T_max=100") / スケジューラの追加引数(例: "T_max100"',
)
parser.add_argument(
"--lr_scheduler",
type=str,
default="constant",
help="scheduler to use for learning rate / 学習率のスケジューラ: linear, cosine, cosine_with_restarts, polynomial, constant (default), constant_with_warmup, adafactor",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--lr_warmup_steps",
type=int,
default=0,
help="Number of steps for the warmup in the lr scheduler (default is 0) / 学習率のスケジューラをウォームアップするステップ数デフォルト0",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--lr_scheduler_num_cycles",
type=int,
default=1,
help="Number of restarts for cosine scheduler with restarts / cosine with restartsスケジューラでのリスタート回数",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--lr_scheduler_power",
type=float,
default=1,
help="Polynomial power for polynomial scheduler / polynomialスケジューラでのpolynomial power",
)
def add_training_arguments(parser: argparse.ArgumentParser, support_dreambooth: bool):
parser.add_argument("--output_dir", type=str, default=None, help="directory to output trained model / 学習後のモデル出力先ディレクトリ")
parser.add_argument("--output_name", type=str, default=None, help="base name of trained model file / 学習後のモデルの拡張子を除くファイル名")
parser.add_argument(
"--save_precision",
type=str,
default=None,
choices=[None, "float", "fp16", "bf16"],
help="precision in saving / 保存時に精度を変更して保存する",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--save_every_n_epochs", type=int, default=None, help="save checkpoint every N epochs / 学習中のモデルを指定エポックごとに保存する"
)
parser.add_argument(
"--save_n_epoch_ratio",
type=int,
default=None,
help="save checkpoint N epoch ratio (for example 5 means save at least 5 files total) / 学習中のモデルを指定のエポック割合で保存するたとえば5を指定すると最低5個のファイルが保存される",
)
parser.add_argument("--save_last_n_epochs", type=int, default=None, help="save last N checkpoints / 最大Nエポック保存する")
parser.add_argument(
"--save_last_n_epochs_state",
type=int,
default=None,
help="save last N checkpoints of state (overrides the value of --save_last_n_epochs)/ 最大Nエポックstateを保存する(--save_last_n_epochsの指定を上書きします)",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--save_state",
action="store_true",
help="save training state additionally (including optimizer states etc.) / optimizerなど学習状態も含めたstateを追加で保存する",
)
parser.add_argument("--resume", type=str, default=None, help="saved state to resume training / 学習再開するモデルのstate")
parser.add_argument("--train_batch_size", type=int, default=1, help="batch size for training / 学習時のバッチサイズ")
parser.add_argument(
"--max_token_length",
type=int,
default=None,
choices=[None, 150, 225],
help="max token length of text encoder (default for 75, 150 or 225) / text encoderのトークンの最大長未指定で75、150または225が指定可",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--mem_eff_attn",
action="store_true",
help="use memory efficient attention for CrossAttention / CrossAttentionに省メモリ版attentionを使う",
)
parser.add_argument("--xformers", action="store_true", help="use xformers for CrossAttention / CrossAttentionにxformersを使う")
parser.add_argument(
"--vae", type=str, default=None, help="path to checkpoint of vae to replace / VAEを入れ替える場合、VAEのcheckpointファイルまたはディレクトリ"
)
parser.add_argument("--max_train_steps", type=int, default=1600, help="training steps / 学習ステップ数")
parser.add_argument(
"--max_train_epochs",
type=int,
default=None,
help="training epochs (overrides max_train_steps) / 学習エポック数max_train_stepsを上書きします",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--max_data_loader_n_workers",
type=int,
default=8,
help="max num workers for DataLoader (lower is less main RAM usage, faster epoch start and slower data loading) / DataLoaderの最大プロセス数小さい値ではメインメモリの使用量が減りエポック間の待ち時間が減りますが、データ読み込みは遅くなります",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--persistent_data_loader_workers",
action="store_true",
help="persistent DataLoader workers (useful for reduce time gap between epoch, but may use more memory) / DataLoader のワーカーを持続させる (エポック間の時間差を少なくするのに有効だが、より多くのメモリを消費する可能性がある)",
)
parser.add_argument("--seed", type=int, default=None, help="random seed for training / 学習時の乱数のseed")
parser.add_argument(
"--gradient_checkpointing", action="store_true", help="enable gradient checkpointing / grandient checkpointingを有効にする"
)
parser.add_argument(
"--gradient_accumulation_steps",
type=int,
default=1,
help="Number of updates steps to accumulate before performing a backward/update pass / 学習時に逆伝播をする前に勾配を合計するステップ数",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--mixed_precision", type=str, default="no", choices=["no", "fp16", "bf16"], help="use mixed precision / 混合精度を使う場合、その精度"
)
parser.add_argument("--full_fp16", action="store_true", help="fp16 training including gradients / 勾配も含めてfp16で学習する")
parser.add_argument(
"--clip_skip",
type=int,
default=None,
help="use output of nth layer from back of text encoder (n>=1) / text encoderの後ろからn番目の層の出力を用いるnは1以上",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--logging_dir",
type=str,
default=None,
help="enable logging and output TensorBoard log to this directory / ログ出力を有効にしてこのディレクトリにTensorBoard用のログを出力する",
)
parser.add_argument("--log_prefix", type=str, default=None, help="add prefix for each log directory / ログディレクトリ名の先頭に追加する文字列")
parser.add_argument(
"--noise_offset",
type=float,
default=None,
help="enable noise offset with this value (if enabled, around 0.1 is recommended) / Noise offsetを有効にしてこの値を設定する有効にする場合は0.1程度を推奨)",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--lowram",
action="store_true",
help="enable low RAM optimization. e.g. load models to VRAM instead of RAM (for machines which have bigger VRAM than RAM such as Colab and Kaggle) / メインメモリが少ない環境向け最適化を有効にする。たとえばVRAMにモデルを読み込むなどColabやKaggleなどRAMに比べてVRAMが多い環境向け",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--sample_every_n_steps", type=int, default=None, help="generate sample images every N steps / 学習中のモデルで指定ステップごとにサンプル出力する"
)
parser.add_argument(
"--sample_every_n_epochs",
type=int,
default=None,
help="generate sample images every N epochs (overwrites n_steps) / 学習中のモデルで指定エポックごとにサンプル出力する(ステップ数指定を上書きします)",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--sample_prompts", type=str, default=None, help="file for prompts to generate sample images / 学習中モデルのサンプル出力用プロンプトのファイル"
)
parser.add_argument(
"--sample_sampler",
type=str,
default="ddim",
choices=[
"ddim",
"pndm",
"lms",
"euler",
"euler_a",
"heun",
"dpm_2",
"dpm_2_a",
"dpmsolver",
"dpmsolver++",
"dpmsingle",
"k_lms",
"k_euler",
"k_euler_a",
"k_dpm_2",
"k_dpm_2_a",
],
help=f"sampler (scheduler) type for sample images / サンプル出力時のサンプラー(スケジューラ)の種類",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--config_file",
type=str,
default=None,
help="using .toml instead of args to pass hyperparameter / ハイパーパラメータを引数ではなく.tomlファイルで渡す",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--output_config", action="store_true", help="output command line args to given .toml file / 引数を.tomlファイルに出力する"
)
if support_dreambooth:
# DreamBooth training
parser.add_argument(
"--prior_loss_weight", type=float, default=1.0, help="loss weight for regularization images / 正則化画像のlossの重み"
)
def verify_training_args(args: argparse.Namespace):
if args.v_parameterization and not args.v2:
print("v_parameterization should be with v2 / v1でv_parameterizationを使用することは想定されていません")
if args.v2 and args.clip_skip is not None:
print("v2 with clip_skip will be unexpected / v2でclip_skipを使用することは想定されていません")
def add_dataset_arguments(
parser: argparse.ArgumentParser, support_dreambooth: bool, support_caption: bool, support_caption_dropout: bool
):
# dataset common
parser.add_argument("--train_data_dir", type=str, default=None, help="directory for train images / 学習画像データのディレクトリ")
parser.add_argument(
"--shuffle_caption", action="store_true", help="shuffle comma-separated caption / コンマで区切られたcaptionの各要素をshuffleする"
)
parser.add_argument(
"--caption_extension", type=str, default=".caption", help="extension of caption files / 読み込むcaptionファイルの拡張子"
)
parser.add_argument(
"--caption_extention",
type=str,
default=None,
help="extension of caption files (backward compatibility) / 読み込むcaptionファイルの拡張子スペルミスを残してあります",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--keep_tokens",
type=int,
default=0,
help="keep heading N tokens when shuffling caption tokens (token means comma separated strings) / captionのシャッフル時に、先頭からこの個数のトークンをシャッフルしないで残すトークンはカンマ区切りの各部分を意味する",
)
parser.add_argument("--color_aug", action="store_true", help="enable weak color augmentation / 学習時に色合いのaugmentationを有効にする")
parser.add_argument("--flip_aug", action="store_true", help="enable horizontal flip augmentation / 学習時に左右反転のaugmentationを有効にする")
parser.add_argument(
"--face_crop_aug_range",
type=str,
default=None,
help="enable face-centered crop augmentation and its range (e.g. 2.0,4.0) / 学習時に顔を中心とした切り出しaugmentationを有効にするときは倍率を指定する2.0,4.0",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--random_crop",
action="store_true",
help="enable random crop (for style training in face-centered crop augmentation) / ランダムな切り出しを有効にする顔を中心としたaugmentationを行うときに画風の学習用に指定する",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--debug_dataset", action="store_true", help="show images for debugging (do not train) / デバッグ用に学習データを画面表示する(学習は行わない)"
)
parser.add_argument(
"--resolution",
type=str,
default=None,
help="resolution in training ('size' or 'width,height') / 学習時の画像解像度('サイズ'指定、または'幅,高さ'指定)",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--cache_latents",
action="store_true",
help="cache latents to reduce memory (augmentations must be disabled) / メモリ削減のためにlatentをcacheするaugmentationは使用不可",
)
parser.add_argument("--vae_batch_size", type=int, default=1, help="batch size for caching latents / latentのcache時のバッチサイズ")
parser.add_argument(
"--enable_bucket", action="store_true", help="enable buckets for multi aspect ratio training / 複数解像度学習のためのbucketを有効にする"
)
parser.add_argument("--min_bucket_reso", type=int, default=256, help="minimum resolution for buckets / bucketの最小解像度")
parser.add_argument("--max_bucket_reso", type=int, default=1024, help="maximum resolution for buckets / bucketの最大解像度")
parser.add_argument(
"--bucket_reso_steps",
type=int,
default=64,
help="steps of resolution for buckets, divisible by 8 is recommended / bucketの解像度の単位、8で割り切れる値を推奨します",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--bucket_no_upscale", action="store_true", help="make bucket for each image without upscaling / 画像を拡大せずbucketを作成します"
)
parser.add_argument(
"--token_warmup_min",
type=int,
default=1,
help="start learning at N tags (token means comma separated strinfloatgs) / タグ数をN個から増やしながら学習する",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--token_warmup_step",
type=float,
default=0,
help="tag length reaches maximum on N steps (or N*max_train_steps if N<1) / NN<1ならN*max_train_stepsステップでタグ長が最大になる。デフォルトは0最初から最大",
)
if support_caption_dropout:
# Textual Inversion はcaptionのdropoutをsupportしない
# いわゆるtensorのDropoutと紛らわしいのでprefixにcaptionを付けておく every_n_epochsは他と平仄を合わせてdefault Noneに
parser.add_argument(
"--caption_dropout_rate", type=float, default=0.0, help="Rate out dropout caption(0.0~1.0) / captionをdropoutする割合"
)
parser.add_argument(
"--caption_dropout_every_n_epochs",
type=int,
default=0,
help="Dropout all captions every N epochs / captionを指定エポックごとにdropoutする",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--caption_tag_dropout_rate",
type=float,
default=0.0,
help="Rate out dropout comma separated tokens(0.0~1.0) / カンマ区切りのタグをdropoutする割合",
)
if support_dreambooth:
# DreamBooth dataset
parser.add_argument("--reg_data_dir", type=str, default=None, help="directory for regularization images / 正則化画像データのディレクトリ")
if support_caption:
# caption dataset
parser.add_argument("--in_json", type=str, default=None, help="json metadata for dataset / データセットのmetadataのjsonファイル")
parser.add_argument(
"--dataset_repeats", type=int, default=1, help="repeat dataset when training with captions / キャプションでの学習時にデータセットを繰り返す回数"
)
def add_sd_saving_arguments(parser: argparse.ArgumentParser):
parser.add_argument(
"--save_model_as",
type=str,
default=None,
choices=[None, "ckpt", "safetensors", "diffusers", "diffusers_safetensors"],
help="format to save the model (default is same to original) / モデル保存時の形式(未指定時は元モデルと同じ)",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--use_safetensors",
action="store_true",
help="use safetensors format to save (if save_model_as is not specified) / checkpoint、モデルをsafetensors形式で保存するsave_model_as未指定時",
)
def read_config_from_file(args: argparse.Namespace, parser: argparse.ArgumentParser):
if not args.config_file:
return args
config_path = args.config_file + ".toml" if not args.config_file.endswith(".toml") else args.config_file
if args.output_config:
# check if config file exists
if os.path.exists(config_path):
print(f"Config file already exists. Aborting... / 出力先の設定ファイルが既に存在します: {config_path}")
exit(1)
# convert args to dictionary
args_dict = vars(args)
# remove unnecessary keys
for key in ["config_file", "output_config"]:
if key in args_dict:
del args_dict[key]
# get default args from parser
default_args = vars(parser.parse_args([]))
# remove default values: cannot use args_dict.items directly because it will be changed during iteration
for key, value in list(args_dict.items()):
if key in default_args and value == default_args[key]:
del args_dict[key]
# convert Path to str in dictionary
for key, value in args_dict.items():
if isinstance(value, pathlib.Path):
args_dict[key] = str(value)
# convert to toml and output to file
with open(config_path, "w") as f:
toml.dump(args_dict, f)
print(f"Saved config file / 設定ファイルを保存しました: {config_path}")
exit(0)
if not os.path.exists(config_path):
print(f"{config_path} not found.")
exit(1)
print(f"Loading settings from {config_path}...")
with open(config_path, "r") as f:
config_dict = toml.load(f)
# combine all sections into one
ignore_nesting_dict = {}
for section_name, section_dict in config_dict.items():
# if value is not dict, save key and value as is
if not isinstance(section_dict, dict):
ignore_nesting_dict[section_name] = section_dict
continue
# if value is dict, save all key and value into one dict
for key, value in section_dict.items():
ignore_nesting_dict[key] = value
config_args = argparse.Namespace(**ignore_nesting_dict)
args = parser.parse_args(namespace=config_args)
args.config_file = os.path.splitext(args.config_file)[0]
print(args.config_file)
return args
# endregion
# region utils
def get_optimizer(args, trainable_params):
# "Optimizer to use: AdamW, AdamW8bit, Lion, SGDNesterov, SGDNesterov8bit, DAdaptation, Adafactor"
optimizer_type = args.optimizer_type
if args.use_8bit_adam:
assert (
not args.use_lion_optimizer
), "both option use_8bit_adam and use_lion_optimizer are specified / use_8bit_adamとuse_lion_optimizerの両方のオプションが指定されています"
assert (
optimizer_type is None or optimizer_type == ""
), "both option use_8bit_adam and optimizer_type are specified / use_8bit_adamとoptimizer_typeの両方のオプションが指定されています"
optimizer_type = "AdamW8bit"
elif args.use_lion_optimizer:
assert (
optimizer_type is None or optimizer_type == ""
), "both option use_lion_optimizer and optimizer_type are specified / use_lion_optimizerとoptimizer_typeの両方のオプションが指定されています"
optimizer_type = "Lion"
if optimizer_type is None or optimizer_type == "":
optimizer_type = "AdamW"
optimizer_type = optimizer_type.lower()
# 引数を分解する
optimizer_kwargs = {}
if args.optimizer_args is not None and len(args.optimizer_args) > 0:
for arg in args.optimizer_args:
key, value = arg.split("=")
value = ast.literal_eval(value)
# value = value.split(",")
# for i in range(len(value)):
# if value[i].lower() == "true" or value[i].lower() == "false":
# value[i] = value[i].lower() == "true"
# else:
# value[i] = ast.float(value[i])
# if len(value) == 1:
# value = value[0]
# else:
# value = tuple(value)
optimizer_kwargs[key] = value
# print("optkwargs:", optimizer_kwargs)
lr = args.learning_rate
if optimizer_type == "AdamW8bit".lower():
try:
import bitsandbytes as bnb
except ImportError:
raise ImportError("No bitsand bytes / bitsandbytesがインストールされていないようです")
print(f"use 8-bit AdamW optimizer | {optimizer_kwargs}")
optimizer_class = bnb.optim.AdamW8bit
optimizer = optimizer_class(trainable_params, lr=lr, **optimizer_kwargs)
elif optimizer_type == "SGDNesterov8bit".lower():
try:
import bitsandbytes as bnb
except ImportError:
raise ImportError("No bitsand bytes / bitsandbytesがインストールされていないようです")
print(f"use 8-bit SGD with Nesterov optimizer | {optimizer_kwargs}")
if "momentum" not in optimizer_kwargs:
print(
f"8-bit SGD with Nesterov must be with momentum, set momentum to 0.9 / 8-bit SGD with Nesterovはmomentum指定が必須のため0.9に設定します"
)
optimizer_kwargs["momentum"] = 0.9
optimizer_class = bnb.optim.SGD8bit
optimizer = optimizer_class(trainable_params, lr=lr, nesterov=True, **optimizer_kwargs)
elif optimizer_type == "Lion".lower():
try:
import lion_pytorch
except ImportError:
raise ImportError("No lion_pytorch / lion_pytorch がインストールされていないようです")
print(f"use Lion optimizer | {optimizer_kwargs}")
optimizer_class = lion_pytorch.Lion
optimizer = optimizer_class(trainable_params, lr=lr, **optimizer_kwargs)
elif optimizer_type == "SGDNesterov".lower():
print(f"use SGD with Nesterov optimizer | {optimizer_kwargs}")
if "momentum" not in optimizer_kwargs:
print(f"SGD with Nesterov must be with momentum, set momentum to 0.9 / SGD with Nesterovはmomentum指定が必須のため0.9に設定します")
optimizer_kwargs["momentum"] = 0.9
optimizer_class = torch.optim.SGD
optimizer = optimizer_class(trainable_params, lr=lr, nesterov=True, **optimizer_kwargs)
elif optimizer_type == "DAdaptation".lower():
try:
import dadaptation
except ImportError:
raise ImportError("No dadaptation / dadaptation がインストールされていないようです")
print(f"use D-Adaptation Adam optimizer | {optimizer_kwargs}")
actual_lr = lr
lr_count = 1
if type(trainable_params) == list and type(trainable_params[0]) == dict:
lrs = set()
actual_lr = trainable_params[0].get("lr", actual_lr)
for group in trainable_params:
lrs.add(group.get("lr", actual_lr))
lr_count = len(lrs)
if actual_lr <= 0.1:
print(
f"learning rate is too low. If using dadaptation, set learning rate around 1.0 / 学習率が低すぎるようです。1.0前後の値を指定してください: lr={actual_lr}"
)
print("recommend option: lr=1.0 / 推奨は1.0です")
if lr_count > 1:
print(
f"when multiple learning rates are specified with dadaptation (e.g. for Text Encoder and U-Net), only the first one will take effect / D-Adaptationで複数の学習率を指定した場合Text EncoderとU-Netなど、最初の学習率のみが有効になります: lr={actual_lr}"
)
optimizer_class = dadaptation.DAdaptAdam
optimizer = optimizer_class(trainable_params, lr=lr, **optimizer_kwargs)
elif optimizer_type == "Adafactor".lower():
# 引数を確認して適宜補正する
if "relative_step" not in optimizer_kwargs:
optimizer_kwargs["relative_step"] = True # default
if not optimizer_kwargs["relative_step"] and optimizer_kwargs.get("warmup_init", False):
print(f"set relative_step to True because warmup_init is True / warmup_initがTrueのためrelative_stepをTrueにします")
optimizer_kwargs["relative_step"] = True
print(f"use Adafactor optimizer | {optimizer_kwargs}")
if optimizer_kwargs["relative_step"]:
print(f"relative_step is true / relative_stepがtrueです")
if lr != 0.0:
print(f"learning rate is used as initial_lr / 指定したlearning rateはinitial_lrとして使用されます")
args.learning_rate = None
# trainable_paramsがgroupだった時の処理lrを削除する
if type(trainable_params) == list and type(trainable_params[0]) == dict:
has_group_lr = False
for group in trainable_params:
p = group.pop("lr", None)
has_group_lr = has_group_lr or (p is not None)
if has_group_lr:
# 一応argsを無効にしておく TODO 依存関係が逆転してるのであまり望ましくない
print(f"unet_lr and text_encoder_lr are ignored / unet_lrとtext_encoder_lrは無視されます")
args.unet_lr = None
args.text_encoder_lr = None
if args.lr_scheduler != "adafactor":
print(f"use adafactor_scheduler / スケジューラにadafactor_schedulerを使用します")
args.lr_scheduler = f"adafactor:{lr}" # ちょっと微妙だけど
lr = None
else:
if args.max_grad_norm != 0.0:
print(
f"because max_grad_norm is set, clip_grad_norm is enabled. consider set to 0 / max_grad_normが設定されているためclip_grad_normが有効になります。0に設定して無効にしたほうがいいかもしれません"
)
if args.lr_scheduler != "constant_with_warmup":
print(f"constant_with_warmup will be good / スケジューラはconstant_with_warmupが良いかもしれません")
if optimizer_kwargs.get("clip_threshold", 1.0) != 1.0:
print(f"clip_threshold=1.0 will be good / clip_thresholdは1.0が良いかもしれません")
optimizer_class = transformers.optimization.Adafactor
optimizer = optimizer_class(trainable_params, lr=lr, **optimizer_kwargs)
elif optimizer_type == "AdamW".lower():
print(f"use AdamW optimizer | {optimizer_kwargs}")
optimizer_class = torch.optim.AdamW
optimizer = optimizer_class(trainable_params, lr=lr, **optimizer_kwargs)
else:
# 任意のoptimizerを使う
optimizer_type = args.optimizer_type # lowerでないやつ微妙
print(f"use {optimizer_type} | {optimizer_kwargs}")
if "." not in optimizer_type:
optimizer_module = torch.optim
else:
values = optimizer_type.split(".")
optimizer_module = importlib.import_module(".".join(values[:-1]))
optimizer_type = values[-1]
optimizer_class = getattr(optimizer_module, optimizer_type)
optimizer = optimizer_class(trainable_params, lr=lr, **optimizer_kwargs)
optimizer_name = optimizer_class.__module__ + "." + optimizer_class.__name__
optimizer_args = ",".join([f"{k}={v}" for k, v in optimizer_kwargs.items()])
return optimizer_name, optimizer_args, optimizer
# Monkeypatch newer get_scheduler() function overridng current version of diffusers.optimizer.get_scheduler
# code is taken from https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers diffusers.optimizer, commit d87cc15977b87160c30abaace3894e802ad9e1e6
# Which is a newer release of diffusers than currently packaged with sd-scripts
# This code can be removed when newer diffusers version (v0.12.1 or greater) is tested and implemented to sd-scripts
def get_scheduler_fix(args, optimizer: Optimizer, num_processes: int):
"""
Unified API to get any scheduler from its name.
"""
name = args.lr_scheduler
num_warmup_steps = args.lr_warmup_steps
num_training_steps = args.max_train_steps * num_processes * args.gradient_accumulation_steps
num_cycles = args.lr_scheduler_num_cycles
power = args.lr_scheduler_power
lr_scheduler_kwargs = {} # get custom lr_scheduler kwargs
if args.lr_scheduler_args is not None and len(args.lr_scheduler_args) > 0:
for arg in args.lr_scheduler_args:
key, value = arg.split("=")
value = ast.literal_eval(value)
# value = value.split(",")
# for i in range(len(value)):
# if value[i].lower() == "true" or value[i].lower() == "false":
# value[i] = value[i].lower() == "true"
# else:
# value[i] = ast.literal_eval(value[i])
# if len(value) == 1:
# value = value[0]
# else:
# value = list(value) # some may use list?
lr_scheduler_kwargs[key] = value
# using any lr_scheduler from other library
if args.lr_scheduler_type:
lr_scheduler_type = args.lr_scheduler_type
print(f"use {lr_scheduler_type} | {lr_scheduler_kwargs} as lr_scheduler")
if "." not in lr_scheduler_type: # default to use torch.optim
lr_scheduler_module = torch.optim.lr_scheduler
else:
values = lr_scheduler_type.split(".")
lr_scheduler_module = importlib.import_module(".".join(values[:-1]))
lr_scheduler_type = values[-1]
lr_scheduler_class = getattr(lr_scheduler_module, lr_scheduler_type)
lr_scheduler = lr_scheduler_class(optimizer, **lr_scheduler_kwargs)
return lr_scheduler
if name.startswith("adafactor"):
assert (
type(optimizer) == transformers.optimization.Adafactor
), f"adafactor scheduler must be used with Adafactor optimizer / adafactor schedulerはAdafactorオプティマイザと同時に使ってください"
initial_lr = float(name.split(":")[1])
# print("adafactor scheduler init lr", initial_lr)
return transformers.optimization.AdafactorSchedule(optimizer, initial_lr)
name = SchedulerType(name)
schedule_func = TYPE_TO_SCHEDULER_FUNCTION[name]
if name == SchedulerType.CONSTANT:
return schedule_func(optimizer)
# All other schedulers require `num_warmup_steps`
if num_warmup_steps is None:
raise ValueError(f"{name} requires `num_warmup_steps`, please provide that argument.")
if name == SchedulerType.CONSTANT_WITH_WARMUP:
return schedule_func(optimizer, num_warmup_steps=num_warmup_steps)
# All other schedulers require `num_training_steps`
if num_training_steps is None:
raise ValueError(f"{name} requires `num_training_steps`, please provide that argument.")
if name == SchedulerType.COSINE_WITH_RESTARTS:
return schedule_func(
optimizer, num_warmup_steps=num_warmup_steps, num_training_steps=num_training_steps, num_cycles=num_cycles
)
if name == SchedulerType.POLYNOMIAL:
return schedule_func(optimizer, num_warmup_steps=num_warmup_steps, num_training_steps=num_training_steps, power=power)
return schedule_func(optimizer, num_warmup_steps=num_warmup_steps, num_training_steps=num_training_steps)
def prepare_dataset_args(args: argparse.Namespace, support_metadata: bool):
# backward compatibility
if args.caption_extention is not None:
args.caption_extension = args.caption_extention
args.caption_extention = None
# assert args.resolution is not None, f"resolution is required / resolution解像度を指定してください"
if args.resolution is not None:
args.resolution = tuple([int(r) for r in args.resolution.split(",")])
if len(args.resolution) == 1:
args.resolution = (args.resolution[0], args.resolution[0])
assert (
len(args.resolution) == 2
), f"resolution must be 'size' or 'width,height' / resolution解像度'サイズ'または'','高さ'で指定してください: {args.resolution}"
if args.face_crop_aug_range is not None:
args.face_crop_aug_range = tuple([float(r) for r in args.face_crop_aug_range.split(",")])
assert (
len(args.face_crop_aug_range) == 2 and args.face_crop_aug_range[0] <= args.face_crop_aug_range[1]
), f"face_crop_aug_range must be two floats / face_crop_aug_rangeは'下限,上限'で指定してください: {args.face_crop_aug_range}"
else:
args.face_crop_aug_range = None
if support_metadata:
if args.in_json is not None and (args.color_aug or args.random_crop):
print(
f"latents in npz is ignored when color_aug or random_crop is True / color_augまたはrandom_cropを有効にした場合、npzファイルのlatentsは無視されます"
)
def load_tokenizer(args: argparse.Namespace):
print("prepare tokenizer")
original_path = V2_STABLE_DIFFUSION_PATH if args.v2 else TOKENIZER_PATH
tokenizer: CLIPTokenizer = None
if args.tokenizer_cache_dir:
local_tokenizer_path = os.path.join(args.tokenizer_cache_dir, original_path.replace("/", "_"))
if os.path.exists(local_tokenizer_path):
print(f"load tokenizer from cache: {local_tokenizer_path}")
tokenizer = CLIPTokenizer.from_pretrained(local_tokenizer_path) # same for v1 and v2
if tokenizer is None:
if args.v2:
tokenizer = CLIPTokenizer.from_pretrained(original_path, subfolder="tokenizer")
else:
tokenizer = CLIPTokenizer.from_pretrained(original_path)
if hasattr(args, "max_token_length") and args.max_token_length is not None:
print(f"update token length: {args.max_token_length}")
if args.tokenizer_cache_dir and not os.path.exists(local_tokenizer_path):
print(f"save Tokenizer to cache: {local_tokenizer_path}")
tokenizer.save_pretrained(local_tokenizer_path)
return tokenizer
def prepare_accelerator(args: argparse.Namespace):
if args.logging_dir is None:
log_with = None
logging_dir = None
else:
log_with = "tensorboard"
log_prefix = "" if args.log_prefix is None else args.log_prefix
logging_dir = args.logging_dir + "/" + log_prefix + time.strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M%S", time.localtime())
accelerator = Accelerator(
gradient_accumulation_steps=args.gradient_accumulation_steps,
mixed_precision=args.mixed_precision,
log_with=log_with,
logging_dir=logging_dir,
)
# accelerateの互換性問題を解決する
accelerator_0_15 = True
try:
accelerator.unwrap_model("dummy", True)
print("Using accelerator 0.15.0 or above.")
except TypeError:
accelerator_0_15 = False
def unwrap_model(model):
if accelerator_0_15:
return accelerator.unwrap_model(model, True)
return accelerator.unwrap_model(model)
return accelerator, unwrap_model
def prepare_dtype(args: argparse.Namespace):
weight_dtype = torch.float32
if args.mixed_precision == "fp16":
weight_dtype = torch.float16
elif args.mixed_precision == "bf16":
weight_dtype = torch.bfloat16
save_dtype = None
if args.save_precision == "fp16":
save_dtype = torch.float16
elif args.save_precision == "bf16":
save_dtype = torch.bfloat16
elif args.save_precision == "float":
save_dtype = torch.float32
return weight_dtype, save_dtype
def load_target_model(args: argparse.Namespace, weight_dtype, device='cpu'):
name_or_path = args.pretrained_model_name_or_path
name_or_path = os.readlink(name_or_path) if os.path.islink(name_or_path) else name_or_path
load_stable_diffusion_format = os.path.isfile(name_or_path) # determine SD or Diffusers
if load_stable_diffusion_format:
print("load StableDiffusion checkpoint")
text_encoder, vae, unet = model_util.load_models_from_stable_diffusion_checkpoint(args.v2, name_or_path, device)
else:
# Diffusers model is loaded to CPU
print("load Diffusers pretrained models")
try:
pipe = StableDiffusionPipeline.from_pretrained(name_or_path, tokenizer=None, safety_checker=None)
except EnvironmentError as ex:
print(
f"model is not found as a file or in Hugging Face, perhaps file name is wrong? / 指定したモデル名のファイル、またはHugging Faceのモデルが見つかりません。ファイル名が誤っているかもしれません: {name_or_path}"
)
text_encoder = pipe.text_encoder
vae = pipe.vae
unet = pipe.unet
del pipe
# VAEを読み込む
if args.vae is not None:
vae = model_util.load_vae(args.vae, weight_dtype)
print("additional VAE loaded")
return text_encoder, vae, unet, load_stable_diffusion_format
def patch_accelerator_for_fp16_training(accelerator):
org_unscale_grads = accelerator.scaler._unscale_grads_
def _unscale_grads_replacer(optimizer, inv_scale, found_inf, allow_fp16):
return org_unscale_grads(optimizer, inv_scale, found_inf, True)
accelerator.scaler._unscale_grads_ = _unscale_grads_replacer
def get_hidden_states(args: argparse.Namespace, input_ids, tokenizer, text_encoder, weight_dtype=None):
# with no_token_padding, the length is not max length, return result immediately
if input_ids.size()[-1] != tokenizer.model_max_length:
return text_encoder(input_ids)[0]
b_size = input_ids.size()[0]
input_ids = input_ids.reshape((-1, tokenizer.model_max_length)) # batch_size*3, 77
if args.clip_skip is None:
encoder_hidden_states = text_encoder(input_ids)[0]
else:
enc_out = text_encoder(input_ids, output_hidden_states=True, return_dict=True)
encoder_hidden_states = enc_out["hidden_states"][-args.clip_skip]
encoder_hidden_states = text_encoder.text_model.final_layer_norm(encoder_hidden_states)
# bs*3, 77, 768 or 1024
encoder_hidden_states = encoder_hidden_states.reshape((b_size, -1, encoder_hidden_states.shape[-1]))
if args.max_token_length is not None:
if args.v2:
# v2: <BOS>...<EOS> <PAD> ... の三連を <BOS>...<EOS> <PAD> ... へ戻す 正直この実装でいいのかわからん
states_list = [encoder_hidden_states[:, 0].unsqueeze(1)] # <BOS>
for i in range(1, args.max_token_length, tokenizer.model_max_length):
chunk = encoder_hidden_states[:, i : i + tokenizer.model_max_length - 2] # <BOS> の後から 最後の前まで
if i > 0:
for j in range(len(chunk)):
if input_ids[j, 1] == tokenizer.eos_token: # 空、つまり <BOS> <EOS> <PAD> ...のパターン
chunk[j, 0] = chunk[j, 1] # 次の <PAD> の値をコピーする
states_list.append(chunk) # <BOS> の後から <EOS> の前まで
states_list.append(encoder_hidden_states[:, -1].unsqueeze(1)) # <EOS> か <PAD> のどちらか
encoder_hidden_states = torch.cat(states_list, dim=1)
else:
# v1: <BOS>...<EOS> の三連を <BOS>...<EOS> へ戻す
states_list = [encoder_hidden_states[:, 0].unsqueeze(1)] # <BOS>
for i in range(1, args.max_token_length, tokenizer.model_max_length):
states_list.append(encoder_hidden_states[:, i : i + tokenizer.model_max_length - 2]) # <BOS> の後から <EOS> の前まで
states_list.append(encoder_hidden_states[:, -1].unsqueeze(1)) # <EOS>
encoder_hidden_states = torch.cat(states_list, dim=1)
if weight_dtype is not None:
# this is required for additional network training
encoder_hidden_states = encoder_hidden_states.to(weight_dtype)
return encoder_hidden_states
def get_epoch_ckpt_name(args: argparse.Namespace, use_safetensors, epoch):
model_name = DEFAULT_EPOCH_NAME if args.output_name is None else args.output_name
ckpt_name = EPOCH_FILE_NAME.format(model_name, epoch) + (".safetensors" if use_safetensors else ".ckpt")
return model_name, ckpt_name
def save_on_epoch_end(args: argparse.Namespace, save_func, remove_old_func, epoch_no: int, num_train_epochs: int):
saving = epoch_no % args.save_every_n_epochs == 0 and epoch_no < num_train_epochs
if saving:
os.makedirs(args.output_dir, exist_ok=True)
save_func()
if args.save_last_n_epochs is not None:
remove_epoch_no = epoch_no - args.save_every_n_epochs * args.save_last_n_epochs
remove_old_func(remove_epoch_no)
return saving
def save_sd_model_on_epoch_end(
args: argparse.Namespace,
accelerator,
src_path: str,
save_stable_diffusion_format: bool,
use_safetensors: bool,
save_dtype: torch.dtype,
epoch: int,
num_train_epochs: int,
global_step: int,
text_encoder,
unet,
vae,
):
epoch_no = epoch + 1
model_name, ckpt_name = get_epoch_ckpt_name(args, use_safetensors, epoch_no)
if save_stable_diffusion_format:
def save_sd():
ckpt_file = os.path.join(args.output_dir, ckpt_name)
print(f"saving checkpoint: {ckpt_file}")
model_util.save_stable_diffusion_checkpoint(
args.v2, ckpt_file, text_encoder, unet, src_path, epoch_no, global_step, save_dtype, vae
)
def remove_sd(old_epoch_no):
_, old_ckpt_name = get_epoch_ckpt_name(args, use_safetensors, old_epoch_no)
old_ckpt_file = os.path.join(args.output_dir, old_ckpt_name)
if os.path.exists(old_ckpt_file):
print(f"removing old checkpoint: {old_ckpt_file}")
os.remove(old_ckpt_file)
save_func = save_sd
remove_old_func = remove_sd
else:
def save_du():
out_dir = os.path.join(args.output_dir, EPOCH_DIFFUSERS_DIR_NAME.format(model_name, epoch_no))
print(f"saving model: {out_dir}")
os.makedirs(out_dir, exist_ok=True)
model_util.save_diffusers_checkpoint(
args.v2, out_dir, text_encoder, unet, src_path, vae=vae, use_safetensors=use_safetensors
)
def remove_du(old_epoch_no):
out_dir_old = os.path.join(args.output_dir, EPOCH_DIFFUSERS_DIR_NAME.format(model_name, old_epoch_no))
if os.path.exists(out_dir_old):
print(f"removing old model: {out_dir_old}")
shutil.rmtree(out_dir_old)
save_func = save_du
remove_old_func = remove_du
saving = save_on_epoch_end(args, save_func, remove_old_func, epoch_no, num_train_epochs)
if saving and args.save_state:
save_state_on_epoch_end(args, accelerator, model_name, epoch_no)
def save_state_on_epoch_end(args: argparse.Namespace, accelerator, model_name, epoch_no):
print("saving state.")
accelerator.save_state(os.path.join(args.output_dir, EPOCH_STATE_NAME.format(model_name, epoch_no)))
last_n_epochs = args.save_last_n_epochs_state if args.save_last_n_epochs_state else args.save_last_n_epochs
if last_n_epochs is not None:
remove_epoch_no = epoch_no - args.save_every_n_epochs * last_n_epochs
state_dir_old = os.path.join(args.output_dir, EPOCH_STATE_NAME.format(model_name, remove_epoch_no))
if os.path.exists(state_dir_old):
print(f"removing old state: {state_dir_old}")
shutil.rmtree(state_dir_old)
def save_sd_model_on_train_end(
args: argparse.Namespace,
src_path: str,
save_stable_diffusion_format: bool,
use_safetensors: bool,
save_dtype: torch.dtype,
epoch: int,
global_step: int,
text_encoder,
unet,
vae,
):
model_name = DEFAULT_LAST_OUTPUT_NAME if args.output_name is None else args.output_name
if save_stable_diffusion_format:
os.makedirs(args.output_dir, exist_ok=True)
ckpt_name = model_name + (".safetensors" if use_safetensors else ".ckpt")
ckpt_file = os.path.join(args.output_dir, ckpt_name)
print(f"save trained model as StableDiffusion checkpoint to {ckpt_file}")
model_util.save_stable_diffusion_checkpoint(
args.v2, ckpt_file, text_encoder, unet, src_path, epoch, global_step, save_dtype, vae
)
else:
out_dir = os.path.join(args.output_dir, model_name)
os.makedirs(out_dir, exist_ok=True)
print(f"save trained model as Diffusers to {out_dir}")
model_util.save_diffusers_checkpoint(
args.v2, out_dir, text_encoder, unet, src_path, vae=vae, use_safetensors=use_safetensors
)
def save_state_on_train_end(args: argparse.Namespace, accelerator):
print("saving last state.")
os.makedirs(args.output_dir, exist_ok=True)
model_name = DEFAULT_LAST_OUTPUT_NAME if args.output_name is None else args.output_name
accelerator.save_state(os.path.join(args.output_dir, LAST_STATE_NAME.format(model_name)))
# scheduler:
SCHEDULER_LINEAR_START = 0.00085
SCHEDULER_LINEAR_END = 0.0120
SCHEDULER_TIMESTEPS = 1000
SCHEDLER_SCHEDULE = "scaled_linear"
def sample_images(
accelerator, args: argparse.Namespace, epoch, steps, device, vae, tokenizer, text_encoder, unet, prompt_replacement=None
):
"""
StableDiffusionLongPromptWeightingPipelineの改造版を使うようにしたので、clip skipおよびプロンプトの重みづけに対応した
"""
if args.sample_every_n_steps is None and args.sample_every_n_epochs is None:
return
if args.sample_every_n_epochs is not None:
# sample_every_n_steps は無視する
if epoch is None or epoch % args.sample_every_n_epochs != 0:
return
else:
if steps % args.sample_every_n_steps != 0 or epoch is not None: # steps is not divisible or end of epoch
return
print(f"generating sample images at step / サンプル画像生成 ステップ: {steps}")
if not os.path.isfile(args.sample_prompts):
print(f"No prompt file / プロンプトファイルがありません: {args.sample_prompts}")
return
org_vae_device = vae.device # CPUにいるはず
vae.to(device)
# read prompts
with open(args.sample_prompts, "rt", encoding="utf-8") as f:
prompts = f.readlines()
# schedulerを用意する
sched_init_args = {}
if args.sample_sampler == "ddim":
scheduler_cls = DDIMScheduler
elif args.sample_sampler == "ddpm": # ddpmはおかしくなるのでoptionから外してある
scheduler_cls = DDPMScheduler
elif args.sample_sampler == "pndm":
scheduler_cls = PNDMScheduler
elif args.sample_sampler == "lms" or args.sample_sampler == "k_lms":
scheduler_cls = LMSDiscreteScheduler
elif args.sample_sampler == "euler" or args.sample_sampler == "k_euler":
scheduler_cls = EulerDiscreteScheduler
elif args.sample_sampler == "euler_a" or args.sample_sampler == "k_euler_a":
scheduler_cls = EulerAncestralDiscreteScheduler
elif args.sample_sampler == "dpmsolver" or args.sample_sampler == "dpmsolver++":
scheduler_cls = DPMSolverMultistepScheduler
sched_init_args["algorithm_type"] = args.sample_sampler
elif args.sample_sampler == "dpmsingle":
scheduler_cls = DPMSolverSinglestepScheduler
elif args.sample_sampler == "heun":
scheduler_cls = HeunDiscreteScheduler
elif args.sample_sampler == "dpm_2" or args.sample_sampler == "k_dpm_2":
scheduler_cls = KDPM2DiscreteScheduler
elif args.sample_sampler == "dpm_2_a" or args.sample_sampler == "k_dpm_2_a":
scheduler_cls = KDPM2AncestralDiscreteScheduler
else:
scheduler_cls = DDIMScheduler
if args.v_parameterization:
sched_init_args["prediction_type"] = "v_prediction"
scheduler = scheduler_cls(
num_train_timesteps=SCHEDULER_TIMESTEPS,
beta_start=SCHEDULER_LINEAR_START,
beta_end=SCHEDULER_LINEAR_END,
beta_schedule=SCHEDLER_SCHEDULE,
**sched_init_args,
)
# clip_sample=Trueにする
if hasattr(scheduler.config, "clip_sample") and scheduler.config.clip_sample is False:
# print("set clip_sample to True")
scheduler.config.clip_sample = True
pipeline = StableDiffusionLongPromptWeightingPipeline(
text_encoder=text_encoder,
vae=vae,
unet=unet,
tokenizer=tokenizer,
scheduler=scheduler,
clip_skip=args.clip_skip,
safety_checker=None,
feature_extractor=None,
requires_safety_checker=False,
)
pipeline.to(device)
save_dir = args.output_dir + "/sample"
os.makedirs(save_dir, exist_ok=True)
rng_state = torch.get_rng_state()
cuda_rng_state = torch.cuda.get_rng_state()
with torch.no_grad():
with accelerator.autocast():
for i, prompt in enumerate(prompts):
if not accelerator.is_main_process:
continue
prompt = prompt.strip()
if len(prompt) == 0 or prompt[0] == "#":
continue
# subset of gen_img_diffusers
prompt_args = prompt.split(" --")
prompt = prompt_args[0]
negative_prompt = None
sample_steps = 30
width = height = 512
scale = 7.5
seed = None
for parg in prompt_args:
try:
m = re.match(r"w (\d+)", parg, re.IGNORECASE)
if m:
width = int(m.group(1))
continue
m = re.match(r"h (\d+)", parg, re.IGNORECASE)
if m:
height = int(m.group(1))
continue
m = re.match(r"d (\d+)", parg, re.IGNORECASE)
if m:
seed = int(m.group(1))
continue
m = re.match(r"s (\d+)", parg, re.IGNORECASE)
if m: # steps
sample_steps = max(1, min(1000, int(m.group(1))))
continue
m = re.match(r"l ([\d\.]+)", parg, re.IGNORECASE)
if m: # scale
scale = float(m.group(1))
continue
m = re.match(r"n (.+)", parg, re.IGNORECASE)
if m: # negative prompt
negative_prompt = m.group(1)
continue
except ValueError as ex:
print(f"Exception in parsing / 解析エラー: {parg}")
print(ex)
if seed is not None:
torch.manual_seed(seed)
torch.cuda.manual_seed(seed)
if prompt_replacement is not None:
prompt = prompt.replace(prompt_replacement[0], prompt_replacement[1])
if negative_prompt is not None:
negative_prompt = negative_prompt.replace(prompt_replacement[0], prompt_replacement[1])
height = max(64, height - height % 8) # round to divisible by 8
width = max(64, width - width % 8) # round to divisible by 8
print(f"prompt: {prompt}")
print(f"negative_prompt: {negative_prompt}")
print(f"height: {height}")
print(f"width: {width}")
print(f"sample_steps: {sample_steps}")
print(f"scale: {scale}")
image = pipeline(
prompt=prompt,
height=height,
width=width,
num_inference_steps=sample_steps,
guidance_scale=scale,
negative_prompt=negative_prompt,
).images[0]
ts_str = time.strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M%S", time.localtime())
num_suffix = f"e{epoch:06d}" if epoch is not None else f"{steps:06d}"
seed_suffix = "" if seed is None else f"_{seed}"
img_filename = (
f"{'' if args.output_name is None else args.output_name + '_'}{ts_str}_{num_suffix}_{i:02d}{seed_suffix}.png"
)
image.save(os.path.join(save_dir, img_filename))
# clear pipeline and cache to reduce vram usage
del pipeline
torch.cuda.empty_cache()
torch.set_rng_state(rng_state)
torch.cuda.set_rng_state(cuda_rng_state)
vae.to(org_vae_device)
# endregion
# region 前処理用
class ImageLoadingDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
def __init__(self, image_paths):
self.images = image_paths
def __len__(self):
return len(self.images)
def __getitem__(self, idx):
img_path = self.images[idx]
try:
image = Image.open(img_path).convert("RGB")
# convert to tensor temporarily so dataloader will accept it
tensor_pil = transforms.functional.pil_to_tensor(image)
except Exception as e:
print(f"Could not load image path / 画像を読み込めません: {img_path}, error: {e}")
return None
return (tensor_pil, img_path)
# endregion
# collate_fn用 epoch,stepはmultiprocessing.Value
class collater_class:
def __init__(self, epoch, step, dataset):
self.current_epoch = epoch
self.current_step = step
self.dataset = dataset # not used if worker_info is not None, in case of multiprocessing
def __call__(self, examples):
worker_info = torch.utils.data.get_worker_info()
# worker_info is None in the main process
if worker_info is not None:
dataset = worker_info.dataset
else:
dataset = self.dataset
# set epoch and step
dataset.set_current_epoch(self.current_epoch.value)
dataset.set_current_step(self.current_step.value)
return examples[0]