linux-next/arch/arm/Makefile

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#
# arch/arm/Makefile
#
# This file is included by the global makefile so that you can add your own
# architecture-specific flags and dependencies.
#
# This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
# License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
# for more details.
#
# Copyright (C) 1995-2001 by Russell King
LDFLAGS_vmlinux := --no-undefined -X --pic-veneer -z norelro
ifeq ($(CONFIG_CPU_ENDIAN_BE8),y)
LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --be8
KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += --be8
endif
arm, cris, mips, sparc, powerpc, um, xtensa: fix build with bash 4.0 Albin Tonnerre <albin.tonnerre@free-electrons.com> reported: Bash 4 filters out variables which contain a dot in them. This happends to be the case of CPPFLAGS_vmlinux.lds. This is rather unfortunate, as it now causes build failures when using SHELL=/bin/bash to compile, or when bash happens to be used by make (eg when it's /bin/sh) Remove the common definition of CPPFLAGS_vmlinux.lds by pushing relevant stuff to either Makefile.build or the arch specific kernel/Makefile where we build the linker script. This is also nice cleanup as we move the information out where it is used. Notes for the different architectures touched: arm - we use an already exported symbol cris - we use a config symbol aleady available [Not build tested] mips - the jiffies complexity has moved to vmlinux.lds.S where we need it. Added a few variables to CPPFLAGS - they are only used by the linker script. [Not build tested] powerpc - removed assignment that is not needed [not build tested] sparc - simplified it using $(BITS) um - introduced a few new exported variables to deal with this xtensa - added options to CPP invocation [not build tested] Cc: Albin Tonnerre <albin.tonnerre@free-electrons.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com> Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
2009-09-20 10:28:22 +00:00
GZFLAGS :=-9
#KBUILD_CFLAGS +=-pipe
# Never generate .eh_frame
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-dwarf2-cfi-asm)
# Disable FDPIC ABI
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-fdpic)
# This should work on most of the modern platforms
KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := multi_v7_defconfig
# defines filename extension depending memory management type.
ifeq ($(CONFIG_MMU),)
MMUEXT := -nommu
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-unaligned-access)
endif
ifeq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER),y)
KBUILD_CFLAGS +=-fno-omit-frame-pointer
ifeq ($(CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC),y)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mapcs -mno-sched-prolog
endif
endif
ifeq ($(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),y)
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -mbig-endian
CHECKFLAGS += -D__ARMEB__
KBUILD_LDFLAGS += -EB
else
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -mlittle-endian
CHECKFLAGS += -D__ARMEL__
KBUILD_LDFLAGS += -EL
endif
ARM: 8429/1: disable GCC SRA optimization While working on the 32-bit ARM port of UEFI, I noticed a strange corruption in the kernel log. The following snprintf() statement (in drivers/firmware/efi/efi.c:efi_md_typeattr_format()) snprintf(pos, size, "|%3s|%2s|%2s|%2s|%3s|%2s|%2s|%2s|%2s]", was producing the following output in the log: | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] |RUN| | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC]* |RUN| | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC]* | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] |RUN| | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC]* | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] |RUN| | | | | | | |UC] |RUN| | | | | | | |UC] As it turns out, this is caused by incorrect code being emitted for the string() function in lib/vsprintf.c. The following code if (!(spec.flags & LEFT)) { while (len < spec.field_width--) { if (buf < end) *buf = ' '; ++buf; } } for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) { if (buf < end) *buf = *s; ++buf; ++s; } while (len < spec.field_width--) { if (buf < end) *buf = ' '; ++buf; } when called with len == 0, triggers an issue in the GCC SRA optimization pass (Scalar Replacement of Aggregates), which handles promotion of signed struct members incorrectly. This is a known but as yet unresolved issue. (https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=65932). In this particular case, it is causing the second while loop to be executed erroneously a single time, causing the additional space characters to be printed. So disable the optimization by passing -fno-ipa-sra. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2015-09-03 12:24:40 +00:00
#
# The Scalar Replacement of Aggregates (SRA) optimization pass in GCC 4.9 and
# later may result in code being generated that handles signed short and signed
# char struct members incorrectly. So disable it.
# (https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=65932)
#
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-sra)
# This selects which instruction set is used.
ARM: 9265/1: pass -march= only to compiler When both -march= and -Wa,-march= are specified for assembler or assembler-with-cpp sources, GCC and Clang will prefer the -Wa,-march= value but Clang will warn that -march= is unused. warning: argument unused during compilation: '-march=armv6k' [-Wunused-command-line-argument] This is the top group of warnings we observe when using clang to assemble the kernel via `ARCH=arm make LLVM=1`. Split the arch-y make variable into two, so that -march= flags only get passed to the compiler, not the assembler. -D flags are added to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS which is used for both C and assembler-with-cpp sources. Clang is trying to warn that it doesn't support different values for -march= and -Wa,-march= (like GCC does, but the kernel doesn't need this) though the value of the preprocessor define __thumb2__ is based on -march=. Make sure to re-set __thumb2__ via -D flag for assembler sources now that we're no longer passing -march= to the assembler. Set it to a different value than the preprocessor would for -march= in case -march= gets accidentally re-added to KBUILD_AFLAGS in the future. Thanks to Ard and Nathan for this suggestion. Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1315 Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1587 Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/55656 Suggested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2022-10-24 19:46:05 +00:00
arch-$(CONFIG_CPU_32v7M) :=-march=armv7-m
arch-$(CONFIG_CPU_32v7) :=-march=armv7-a
arch-$(CONFIG_CPU_32v6) :=-march=armv6
# Only override the compiler option if ARMv6. The ARMv6K extensions are
# always available in ARMv7
ifeq ($(CONFIG_CPU_32v6),y)
arch-$(CONFIG_CPU_32v6K) :=-march=armv6k
endif
arch-$(CONFIG_CPU_32v5) :=-march=armv5te
arch-$(CONFIG_CPU_32v4T) :=-march=armv4t
arch-$(CONFIG_CPU_32v4) :=-march=armv4
arch-$(CONFIG_CPU_32v3) :=-march=armv3m
# Note that GCC does not numerically define an architecture version
# macro, but instead defines a whole series of macros which makes
# testing for a specific architecture or later rather impossible.
ARM: 9265/1: pass -march= only to compiler When both -march= and -Wa,-march= are specified for assembler or assembler-with-cpp sources, GCC and Clang will prefer the -Wa,-march= value but Clang will warn that -march= is unused. warning: argument unused during compilation: '-march=armv6k' [-Wunused-command-line-argument] This is the top group of warnings we observe when using clang to assemble the kernel via `ARCH=arm make LLVM=1`. Split the arch-y make variable into two, so that -march= flags only get passed to the compiler, not the assembler. -D flags are added to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS which is used for both C and assembler-with-cpp sources. Clang is trying to warn that it doesn't support different values for -march= and -Wa,-march= (like GCC does, but the kernel doesn't need this) though the value of the preprocessor define __thumb2__ is based on -march=. Make sure to re-set __thumb2__ via -D flag for assembler sources now that we're no longer passing -march= to the assembler. Set it to a different value than the preprocessor would for -march= in case -march= gets accidentally re-added to KBUILD_AFLAGS in the future. Thanks to Ard and Nathan for this suggestion. Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1315 Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1587 Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/55656 Suggested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2022-10-24 19:46:05 +00:00
cpp-$(CONFIG_CPU_32v7M) :=-D__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__=7
cpp-$(CONFIG_CPU_32v7) :=-D__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__=7
cpp-$(CONFIG_CPU_32v6) :=-D__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__=6
# Only override the compiler option if ARMv6. The ARMv6K extensions are
# always available in ARMv7
ifeq ($(CONFIG_CPU_32v6),y)
ARM: 9265/1: pass -march= only to compiler When both -march= and -Wa,-march= are specified for assembler or assembler-with-cpp sources, GCC and Clang will prefer the -Wa,-march= value but Clang will warn that -march= is unused. warning: argument unused during compilation: '-march=armv6k' [-Wunused-command-line-argument] This is the top group of warnings we observe when using clang to assemble the kernel via `ARCH=arm make LLVM=1`. Split the arch-y make variable into two, so that -march= flags only get passed to the compiler, not the assembler. -D flags are added to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS which is used for both C and assembler-with-cpp sources. Clang is trying to warn that it doesn't support different values for -march= and -Wa,-march= (like GCC does, but the kernel doesn't need this) though the value of the preprocessor define __thumb2__ is based on -march=. Make sure to re-set __thumb2__ via -D flag for assembler sources now that we're no longer passing -march= to the assembler. Set it to a different value than the preprocessor would for -march= in case -march= gets accidentally re-added to KBUILD_AFLAGS in the future. Thanks to Ard and Nathan for this suggestion. Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1315 Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1587 Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/55656 Suggested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2022-10-24 19:46:05 +00:00
cpp-$(CONFIG_CPU_32v6K) :=-D__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__=6
endif
ARM: 9265/1: pass -march= only to compiler When both -march= and -Wa,-march= are specified for assembler or assembler-with-cpp sources, GCC and Clang will prefer the -Wa,-march= value but Clang will warn that -march= is unused. warning: argument unused during compilation: '-march=armv6k' [-Wunused-command-line-argument] This is the top group of warnings we observe when using clang to assemble the kernel via `ARCH=arm make LLVM=1`. Split the arch-y make variable into two, so that -march= flags only get passed to the compiler, not the assembler. -D flags are added to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS which is used for both C and assembler-with-cpp sources. Clang is trying to warn that it doesn't support different values for -march= and -Wa,-march= (like GCC does, but the kernel doesn't need this) though the value of the preprocessor define __thumb2__ is based on -march=. Make sure to re-set __thumb2__ via -D flag for assembler sources now that we're no longer passing -march= to the assembler. Set it to a different value than the preprocessor would for -march= in case -march= gets accidentally re-added to KBUILD_AFLAGS in the future. Thanks to Ard and Nathan for this suggestion. Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1315 Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1587 Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/55656 Suggested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2022-10-24 19:46:05 +00:00
cpp-$(CONFIG_CPU_32v5) :=-D__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__=5
cpp-$(CONFIG_CPU_32v4T) :=-D__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__=4
cpp-$(CONFIG_CPU_32v4) :=-D__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__=4
cpp-$(CONFIG_CPU_32v3) :=-D__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__=3
# This selects how we optimise for the processor.
tune-$(CONFIG_CPU_ARM7TDMI) :=-mtune=arm7tdmi
tune-$(CONFIG_CPU_ARM720T) :=-mtune=arm7tdmi
tune-$(CONFIG_CPU_ARM740T) :=-mtune=arm7tdmi
tune-$(CONFIG_CPU_ARM9TDMI) :=-mtune=arm9tdmi
tune-$(CONFIG_CPU_ARM940T) :=-mtune=arm9tdmi
tune-$(CONFIG_CPU_ARM946E) :=-mtune=arm9e
tune-$(CONFIG_CPU_ARM920T) :=-mtune=arm9tdmi
tune-$(CONFIG_CPU_ARM922T) :=-mtune=arm9tdmi
tune-$(CONFIG_CPU_ARM925T) :=-mtune=arm9tdmi
tune-$(CONFIG_CPU_ARM926T) :=-mtune=arm9tdmi
tune-$(CONFIG_CPU_FA526) :=-mtune=arm9tdmi
tune-$(CONFIG_CPU_SA110) :=-mtune=strongarm110
tune-$(CONFIG_CPU_SA1100) :=-mtune=strongarm1100
tune-$(CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE) :=-mtune=xscale
tune-$(CONFIG_CPU_XSC3) :=-mtune=xscale
tune-$(CONFIG_CPU_FEROCEON) :=-mtune=xscale
tune-$(CONFIG_CPU_V6) :=-mtune=arm1136j-s
tune-$(CONFIG_CPU_V6K) :=-mtune=arm1136j-s
ifeq ($(CONFIG_AEABI),y)
CFLAGS_ABI :=-mabi=aapcs-linux -mfpu=vfp
else
CFLAGS_ABI :=$(call cc-option,-mapcs-32,-mabi=apcs-gnu) $(call cc-option,-mno-thumb-interwork,)
endif
ifeq ($(CONFIG_ARM_UNWIND),y)
CFLAGS_ABI +=-funwind-tables
endif
ARM: 8905/1: Emit __gnu_mcount_nc when using Clang 10.0.0 or newer Currently, multi_v7_defconfig + CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER fails to build with clang: arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: kernel/softirq.o: in function `_local_bh_enable': softirq.c:(.text+0x504): undefined reference to `mcount' arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: kernel/softirq.o: in function `__local_bh_enable_ip': softirq.c:(.text+0x58c): undefined reference to `mcount' arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: kernel/softirq.o: in function `do_softirq': softirq.c:(.text+0x6c8): undefined reference to `mcount' arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: kernel/softirq.o: in function `irq_enter': softirq.c:(.text+0x75c): undefined reference to `mcount' arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: kernel/softirq.o: in function `irq_exit': softirq.c:(.text+0x840): undefined reference to `mcount' arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: kernel/softirq.o:softirq.c:(.text+0xa50): more undefined references to `mcount' follow clang can emit a working mcount symbol, __gnu_mcount_nc, when '-meabi gnu' is passed to it. Until r369147 in LLVM, this was broken and caused the kernel not to boot with '-pg' because the calling convention was not correct. Always build with '-meabi gnu' when using clang but ensure that '-pg' (which is added with CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER and its prereq CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER) cannot be added with it unless this is fixed (which means using clang 10.0.0 and newer). Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/35 Link: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=33845 Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/16fa8b09702378bacfa3d07081afe6b353b99e60 Reviewed-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2019-09-04 00:13:15 +00:00
ifeq ($(CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG),y)
CFLAGS_ABI += -meabi gnu
endif
ifeq ($(CONFIG_CURRENT_POINTER_IN_TPIDRURO),y)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mtp=cp15
endif
# Accept old syntax despite ".syntax unified"
AFLAGS_NOWARN :=$(call as-option,-Wa$(comma)-mno-warn-deprecated,-Wa$(comma)-W)
# The GCC option -ffreestanding is required in order to compile code containing
# ARM/NEON intrinsics in a non C99-compliant environment (such as the kernel)
CC_FLAGS_FPU := -ffreestanding
# Enable <arm_neon.h>
CC_FLAGS_FPU += -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
CC_FLAGS_FPU += -march=armv7-a -mfloat-abi=softfp -mfpu=neon
ifeq ($(CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL),y)
2022-11-21 19:21:21 +00:00
CFLAGS_ISA :=-Wa,-mimplicit-it=always $(AFLAGS_NOWARN)
ARM: 9287/1: Reduce __thumb2__ definition to crypto files that require it Commit 1d2e9b67b001 ("ARM: 9265/1: pass -march= only to compiler") added a __thumb2__ define to ASFLAGS to avoid build errors in the crypto code, which relies on __thumb2__ for preprocessing. Commit 59e2cf8d21e0 ("ARM: 9275/1: Drop '-mthumb' from AFLAGS_ISA") followed up on this by removing -mthumb from AFLAGS so that __thumb2__ would not be defined when the default target was ARMv7 or newer. Unfortunately, the second commit's fix assumes that the toolchain defaults to -mno-thumb / -marm, which is not the case for Debian's arm-linux-gnueabihf target, which defaults to -mthumb: $ echo | arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc -dM -E - | grep __thumb #define __thumb2__ 1 #define __thumb__ 1 This target is used by several CI systems, which will still see redefined macro warnings, despite '-mthumb' not being present in the flags: <command-line>: warning: "__thumb2__" redefined <built-in>: note: this is the location of the previous definition Remove the global AFLAGS __thumb2__ define and move it to the crypto folder where it is required by the imported OpenSSL algorithms; the rest of the kernel should use the internal CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL symbol to know whether or not Thumb2 is being used or not. Be sure that __thumb2__ is undefined first so that there are no macro redefinition warnings. Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1772 Reported-by: "kernelci.org bot" <bot@kernelci.org> Suggested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Fixes: 59e2cf8d21e0 ("ARM: 9275/1: Drop '-mthumb' from AFLAGS_ISA") Fixes: 1d2e9b67b001 ("ARM: 9265/1: pass -march= only to compiler") Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2023-01-18 19:29:02 +00:00
AFLAGS_ISA :=$(CFLAGS_ISA) -Wa$(comma)-mthumb
2022-11-21 19:21:21 +00:00
CFLAGS_ISA +=-mthumb
else
CFLAGS_ISA :=$(call cc-option,-marm,) $(AFLAGS_NOWARN)
AFLAGS_ISA :=$(CFLAGS_ISA)
endif
# Need -Uarm for gcc < 3.x
ARM: 9265/1: pass -march= only to compiler When both -march= and -Wa,-march= are specified for assembler or assembler-with-cpp sources, GCC and Clang will prefer the -Wa,-march= value but Clang will warn that -march= is unused. warning: argument unused during compilation: '-march=armv6k' [-Wunused-command-line-argument] This is the top group of warnings we observe when using clang to assemble the kernel via `ARCH=arm make LLVM=1`. Split the arch-y make variable into two, so that -march= flags only get passed to the compiler, not the assembler. -D flags are added to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS which is used for both C and assembler-with-cpp sources. Clang is trying to warn that it doesn't support different values for -march= and -Wa,-march= (like GCC does, but the kernel doesn't need this) though the value of the preprocessor define __thumb2__ is based on -march=. Make sure to re-set __thumb2__ via -D flag for assembler sources now that we're no longer passing -march= to the assembler. Set it to a different value than the preprocessor would for -march= in case -march= gets accidentally re-added to KBUILD_AFLAGS in the future. Thanks to Ard and Nathan for this suggestion. Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1315 Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1587 Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/55656 Suggested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2022-10-24 19:46:05 +00:00
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS +=$(cpp-y)
KBUILD_CFLAGS +=$(CFLAGS_ABI) $(CFLAGS_ISA) $(arch-y) $(tune-y) $(call cc-option,-mshort-load-bytes,$(call cc-option,-malignment-traps,)) -msoft-float -Uarm
ARM: 9265/1: pass -march= only to compiler When both -march= and -Wa,-march= are specified for assembler or assembler-with-cpp sources, GCC and Clang will prefer the -Wa,-march= value but Clang will warn that -march= is unused. warning: argument unused during compilation: '-march=armv6k' [-Wunused-command-line-argument] This is the top group of warnings we observe when using clang to assemble the kernel via `ARCH=arm make LLVM=1`. Split the arch-y make variable into two, so that -march= flags only get passed to the compiler, not the assembler. -D flags are added to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS which is used for both C and assembler-with-cpp sources. Clang is trying to warn that it doesn't support different values for -march= and -Wa,-march= (like GCC does, but the kernel doesn't need this) though the value of the preprocessor define __thumb2__ is based on -march=. Make sure to re-set __thumb2__ via -D flag for assembler sources now that we're no longer passing -march= to the assembler. Set it to a different value than the preprocessor would for -march= in case -march= gets accidentally re-added to KBUILD_AFLAGS in the future. Thanks to Ard and Nathan for this suggestion. Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1315 Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1587 Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/55656 Suggested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2022-10-24 19:46:05 +00:00
KBUILD_AFLAGS +=$(CFLAGS_ABI) $(AFLAGS_ISA) -Wa,$(arch-y) $(tune-y) -include asm/unified.h -msoft-float
CHECKFLAGS += -D__arm__
# Text offset. This list is sorted numerically by address in order to
# provide a means to avoid/resolve conflicts in multi-arch kernels.
# Note: the 32kB below this value is reserved for use by the kernel
# during boot, and this offset is critical to the functioning of
# kexec-tools.
textofs-y := 0x00008000
# RTD1195 has Boot ROM at start of address space
textofs-$(CONFIG_ARCH_REALTEK) := 0x00108000
# SA1111 DMA bug: we don't want the kernel to live in precious DMA-able memory
ifeq ($(CONFIG_ARCH_SA1100),y)
textofs-$(CONFIG_SA1111) := 0x00208000
endif
textofs-$(CONFIG_ARCH_QCOM_RESERVE_SMEM) := 0x00208000
textofs-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MESON) := 0x00208000
textofs-$(CONFIG_ARCH_AXXIA) := 0x00308000
# Machine directory name. This list is sorted alphanumerically
# by CONFIG_* macro name.
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_ACTIONS) += actions
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_ALPINE) += alpine
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_ARTPEC) += artpec
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_ASPEED) += aspeed
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_AT91) += at91
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_AXXIA) += axxia
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_BCM) += bcm
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_BERLIN) += berlin
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_CLPS711X) += clps711x
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_DAVINCI) += davinci
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_DIGICOLOR) += digicolor
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_DOVE) += dove
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_EXYNOS) += exynos
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_FOOTBRIDGE) += footbridge
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_GEMINI) += gemini
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_HIGHBANK) += highbank
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_HISI) += hisi
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_HPE) += hpe
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_IXP4XX) += ixp4xx
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_KEYSTONE) += keystone
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_LPC18XX) += lpc18xx
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_LPC32XX) += lpc32xx
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MESON) += meson
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MMP) += mmp
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MV78XX0) += mv78xx0
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MVEBU) += mvebu
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MXC) += imx
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MEDIATEK) += mediatek
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MILBEAUT) += milbeaut
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MXS) += mxs
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MSTARV7) += mstar
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_NOMADIK) += nomadik
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_NPCM) += npcm
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP1) += omap1
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP2PLUS) += omap2
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_ORION5X) += orion5x
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_PXA) += pxa
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_QCOM) += qcom
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_REALTEK) += realtek
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_ROCKCHIP) += rockchip
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_RPC) += rpc
machine-$(CONFIG_PLAT_SAMSUNG) += s3c
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_S5PV210) += s5pv210
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_SA1100) += sa1100
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_RENESAS) += shmobile
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_INTEL_SOCFPGA) += socfpga
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_STI) += sti
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_STM32) += stm32
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_SUNXI) += sunxi
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_TEGRA) += tegra
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_U8500) += ux500
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_VT8500) += vt8500
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_ZYNQ) += zynq
machine-$(CONFIG_PLAT_VERSATILE) += versatile
machine-$(CONFIG_PLAT_SPEAR) += spear
# legacy platforms provide their own mach/*.h headers globally,
# these three are mutually exclusive
machdirs-$(CONFIG_ARCH_FOOTBRIDGE) += arch/arm/mach-footbridge
machdirs-$(CONFIG_ARCH_RPC) += arch/arm/mach-rpc
machdirs-$(CONFIG_ARCH_SA1100) += arch/arm/mach-sa1100
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(patsubst %,-I$(srctree)/%/include,$(machdirs-y))
# The byte offset of the kernel image in RAM from the start of RAM.
TEXT_OFFSET := $(textofs-y)
export TEXT_OFFSET GZFLAGS MMUEXT
# If we have a machine-specific directory, then include it in the build.
core-y += $(patsubst %,arch/arm/mach-%/,$(machine-y))
# For cleaning
core- += $(patsubst %,arch/arm/mach-%/,$(machine-))
core-$(CONFIG_PLAT_ORION) += arch/arm/plat-orion/
libs-y := arch/arm/lib/ $(libs-y)
# Default target when executing plain make
boot := arch/arm/boot
ifeq ($(CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL),y)
KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/xipImage
else
KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/zImage
endif
ifeq ($(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_PER_TASK),y)
prepare: stack_protector_prepare
ifeq ($(CONFIG_CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_TLS),y)
stack_protector_prepare: prepare0
$(eval KBUILD_CFLAGS += \
-mstack-protector-guard=tls \
-mstack-protector-guard-offset=$(shell \
awk '{if ($$2 == "TSK_STACK_CANARY") print $$3;}'\
$(objtree)/include/generated/asm-offsets.h))
else
stack_protector_prepare: prepare0
ARM: 8961/2: Fix Kbuild issue caused by per-task stack protector GCC plugin When using plugins, GCC requires that the -fplugin= options precedes any of its plugin arguments appearing on the command line as well. This is usually not a concern, but as it turns out, this requirement is causing some issues with ARM's per-task stack protector plugin and Kbuild's implementation of $(cc-option). When the per-task stack protector plugin is enabled, and we tweak the implementation of cc-option not to pipe the stderr output of GCC to /dev/null, the following output is generated when GCC is executed in the context of cc-option: cc1: error: plugin arm_ssp_per_task_plugin should be specified before \ -fplugin-arg-arm_ssp_per_task_plugin-tso=1 in the command line cc1: error: plugin arm_ssp_per_task_plugin should be specified before \ -fplugin-arg-arm_ssp_per_task_plugin-offset=24 in the command line These errors will cause any option passed to cc-option to be treated as unsupported, which is obviously incorrect. The cause of this issue is the fact that the -fplugin= argument is added to GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS, whereas the arguments above are added to KBUILD_CFLAGS, and the contents of the former get filtered out of the latter before being passed to the GCC running the cc-option test, and so the -fplugin= option does not appear at all on the GCC command line. Adding the arguments to GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS instead of KBUILD_CFLAGS would be the correct approach here, if it weren't for the fact that we are using $(eval) to defer the moment that they are added until after asm-offsets.h is generated, which is after the point where the contents of GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS are added to KBUILD_CFLAGS. So instead, we have to add our plugin arguments to both. For similar reasons, we cannot append DISABLE_ARM_SSP_PER_TASK_PLUGIN to KBUILD_CFLAGS, as it will be passed to GCC when executing in the context of cc-option, whereas the other plugin arguments will have been filtered out, resulting in a similar error and false negative result as above. So add it to ccflags-y instead. Fixes: 189af4657186da08 ("ARM: smp: add support for per-task stack canaries") Reported-by: Merlijn Wajer <merlijn@wizzup.org> Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2020-02-18 08:15:34 +00:00
$(eval SSP_PLUGIN_CFLAGS := \
-fplugin-arg-arm_ssp_per_task_plugin-offset=$(shell \
awk '{if ($$2 == "TSK_STACK_CANARY") print $$3;}'\
$(objtree)/include/generated/asm-offsets.h))
ARM: 8961/2: Fix Kbuild issue caused by per-task stack protector GCC plugin When using plugins, GCC requires that the -fplugin= options precedes any of its plugin arguments appearing on the command line as well. This is usually not a concern, but as it turns out, this requirement is causing some issues with ARM's per-task stack protector plugin and Kbuild's implementation of $(cc-option). When the per-task stack protector plugin is enabled, and we tweak the implementation of cc-option not to pipe the stderr output of GCC to /dev/null, the following output is generated when GCC is executed in the context of cc-option: cc1: error: plugin arm_ssp_per_task_plugin should be specified before \ -fplugin-arg-arm_ssp_per_task_plugin-tso=1 in the command line cc1: error: plugin arm_ssp_per_task_plugin should be specified before \ -fplugin-arg-arm_ssp_per_task_plugin-offset=24 in the command line These errors will cause any option passed to cc-option to be treated as unsupported, which is obviously incorrect. The cause of this issue is the fact that the -fplugin= argument is added to GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS, whereas the arguments above are added to KBUILD_CFLAGS, and the contents of the former get filtered out of the latter before being passed to the GCC running the cc-option test, and so the -fplugin= option does not appear at all on the GCC command line. Adding the arguments to GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS instead of KBUILD_CFLAGS would be the correct approach here, if it weren't for the fact that we are using $(eval) to defer the moment that they are added until after asm-offsets.h is generated, which is after the point where the contents of GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS are added to KBUILD_CFLAGS. So instead, we have to add our plugin arguments to both. For similar reasons, we cannot append DISABLE_ARM_SSP_PER_TASK_PLUGIN to KBUILD_CFLAGS, as it will be passed to GCC when executing in the context of cc-option, whereas the other plugin arguments will have been filtered out, resulting in a similar error and false negative result as above. So add it to ccflags-y instead. Fixes: 189af4657186da08 ("ARM: smp: add support for per-task stack canaries") Reported-by: Merlijn Wajer <merlijn@wizzup.org> Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2020-02-18 08:15:34 +00:00
$(eval KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(SSP_PLUGIN_CFLAGS))
$(eval GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS += $(SSP_PLUGIN_CFLAGS))
endif
endif
kbuild: consolidate Devicetree dtb build rules There is nothing arch specific about building dtb files other than their location under /arch/*/boot/dts/. Keeping each arch aligned is a pain. The dependencies and supported targets are all slightly different. Also, a cross-compiler for each arch is needed, but really the host compiler preprocessor is perfectly fine for building dtbs. Move the build rules to a common location and remove the arch specific ones. This is done in a single step to avoid warnings about overriding rules. The build dependencies had been a mixture of 'scripts' and/or 'prepare'. These pull in several dependencies some of which need a target compiler (specifically devicetable-offsets.h) and aren't needed to build dtbs. All that is really needed is dtc, so adjust the dependencies to only be dtc. This change enables support 'dtbs_install' on some arches which were missing the target. Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Acked-by: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com> Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Michal Marek <michal.lkml@markovi.net> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: nios2-dev@lists.rocketboards.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2018-01-10 21:19:37 +00:00
all: $(notdir $(KBUILD_IMAGE))
archheaders:
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/arm/tools uapi
archprepare:
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/arm/tools kapi
# Convert bzImage to zImage
bzImage: zImage
arm, kbuild: make "make install" not depend on vmlinux Install targets (install, zinstall, uinstall) on arm have a dependency to vmlinux. This may cause parts of the kernel to be rebuilt during installation. We must avoid this since this may run as root. Install targets "ABSOLUTELY MUST NOT MODIFY THE SOURCE TREE." as Linus emphasized this in: http://lkml.org/lkml/2013/7/10/600 So on arm and maybe other archs we need the same as for x86: 1648e4f8 x86, kbuild: make "make install" not depend on vmlinux This patch fixes this for arm. Dependencies are removed and instead a check to install.sh is added for the files that are needed. This issue was uncovered by this build error where the -j option is used in conjunction with install targets: $ make <makeflags> $ make <makeflags> zinstall ... DEPMOD Usage: .../scripts/depmod.sh /sbin/depmod <kernelrelease> (INSTALL_MOD_PATH and INSTALL_PATH variables set, so no root perms required in this case.) The problem is that zinstall on arm due to its dependency to vmlinux does a prepare/prepare3 and finally does a forced rewrite of kernel.release even if it exists already. Rebuilding kernel.release removes it first and then recreates it. This might race with another parallel make job running depmod. So this patch should fix this one too. Also quoting $(KERNELRELEASE) arg for install.sh as this messes argument order in case it is empty (which is the case if the kernel was not built yet). Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org> Acked-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2013-07-17 16:05:06 +00:00
BOOT_TARGETS = zImage Image xipImage bootpImage uImage
INSTALL_TARGETS = zinstall uinstall install
PHONY += bzImage $(BOOT_TARGETS) $(INSTALL_TARGETS)
ARM: 8418/1: add boot image dependencies to not generate invalid images U-Boot is often used to boot the kernel on ARM boards, but uImage is not built by "make all", so we are often inclined to do "make all uImage" to generate DTBs, modules and uImage in a single command, but we should notice a pitfall behind it. In fact, "make all uImage" could generate an invalid uImage if it is run with the parallel option (-j). You can reproduce this problem with the following procedure: [1] First, build "all" and "uImage" separately. You will get a valid uImage $ git clean -f -x -d $ export CROSS_COMPILE=<your-tools-prefix> $ make -s -j8 ARCH=arm multi_v7_defconfig $ make -s -j8 ARCH=arm all $ make -j8 ARCH=arm UIMAGE_LOADADDR=0x80208000 uImage CHK include/config/kernel.release CHK include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h CHK include/generated/utsrelease.h make[1]: `include/generated/mach-types.h' is up to date. CHK include/generated/timeconst.h CHK include/generated/bounds.h CHK include/generated/asm-offsets.h CALL scripts/checksyscalls.sh CHK include/generated/compile.h Kernel: arch/arm/boot/Image is ready Kernel: arch/arm/boot/zImage is ready UIMAGE arch/arm/boot/uImage Image Name: Linux-4.2.0-rc5-00156-gdd2384a-d Created: Sat Aug 8 23:21:35 2015 Image Type: ARM Linux Kernel Image (uncompressed) Data Size: 6138648 Bytes = 5994.77 kB = 5.85 MB Load Address: 80208000 Entry Point: 80208000 Image arch/arm/boot/uImage is ready $ ls -l arch/arm/boot/*Image -rwxrwxr-x 1 masahiro masahiro 13766656 Aug 8 23:20 arch/arm/boot/Image -rw-rw-r-- 1 masahiro masahiro 6138712 Aug 8 23:21 arch/arm/boot/uImage -rwxrwxr-x 1 masahiro masahiro 6138648 Aug 8 23:20 arch/arm/boot/zImage [2] Update some source file(s) $ touch init/main.c [3] Then, re-build "all" and "uImage" simultaneously. You will get an invalid uImage at random. $ make -j8 ARCH=arm UIMAGE_LOADADDR=0x80208000 all uImage CHK include/config/kernel.release CHK include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h CHK include/generated/utsrelease.h make[1]: `include/generated/mach-types.h' is up to date. CHK include/generated/timeconst.h CHK include/generated/bounds.h CHK include/generated/asm-offsets.h CALL scripts/checksyscalls.sh CC init/main.o CHK include/generated/compile.h LD init/built-in.o LINK vmlinux LD vmlinux.o MODPOST vmlinux.o GEN .version CHK include/generated/compile.h UPD include/generated/compile.h CC init/version.o LD init/built-in.o KSYM .tmp_kallsyms1.o KSYM .tmp_kallsyms2.o LD vmlinux SORTEX vmlinux SYSMAP System.map OBJCOPY arch/arm/boot/Image Building modules, stage 2. Kernel: arch/arm/boot/Image is ready GZIP arch/arm/boot/compressed/piggy.gzip AS arch/arm/boot/compressed/piggy.gzip.o Kernel: arch/arm/boot/Image is ready LD arch/arm/boot/compressed/vmlinux GZIP arch/arm/boot/compressed/piggy.gzip OBJCOPY arch/arm/boot/zImage Kernel: arch/arm/boot/zImage is ready UIMAGE arch/arm/boot/uImage Image Name: Linux-4.2.0-rc5-00156-gdd2384a-d Created: Sat Aug 8 23:23:14 2015 Image Type: ARM Linux Kernel Image (uncompressed) Data Size: 26472 Bytes = 25.85 kB = 0.03 MB Load Address: 80208000 Entry Point: 80208000 Image arch/arm/boot/uImage is ready MODPOST 192 modules AS arch/arm/boot/compressed/piggy.gzip.o LD arch/arm/boot/compressed/vmlinux OBJCOPY arch/arm/boot/zImage Kernel: arch/arm/boot/zImage is ready $ ls -l arch/arm/boot/*Image -rwxrwxr-x 1 masahiro masahiro 13766656 Aug 8 23:23 arch/arm/boot/Image -rw-rw-r-- 1 masahiro masahiro 26536 Aug 8 23:23 arch/arm/boot/uImage -rwxrwxr-x 1 masahiro masahiro 6138648 Aug 8 23:23 arch/arm/boot/zImage Please notice the uImage is extremely small when this issue is encountered. Besides, "Kernel: arch/arm/boot/zImage is ready" is displayed twice, before and after the uImage log. The root cause of this is the race condition between zImage and uImage. Actually, uImage depends on zImage, but the dependency between the two is only described in arch/arm/boot/Makefile. Because arch/arm/boot/Makefile is not included from the top-level Makefile, it cannot know the dependency between zImage and uImage. Consequently, when we run make with the parallel option, Kbuild updates vmlinux first, and then two different threads descends into the arch/arm/boot/Makefile almost at the same time, one for updating zImage and the other for uImage. While one thread is re-generating zImage, the other also tries to update zImage before creating uImage on top of that. zImage is overwritten by the slower thread and then uImage is created based on the half-written zImage. This is the reason why "Kernel: arch/arm/boot/zImage is ready" is displayed twice, and a broken uImage is created. The same problem could happen on bootpImage. This commit adds dependencies among Image, zImage, uImage, and bootpImage to arch/arm/Makefile, which is included from the top-level Makefile. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2015-08-17 03:03:33 +00:00
bootpImage uImage: zImage
zImage: Image
arm, kbuild: make "make install" not depend on vmlinux Install targets (install, zinstall, uinstall) on arm have a dependency to vmlinux. This may cause parts of the kernel to be rebuilt during installation. We must avoid this since this may run as root. Install targets "ABSOLUTELY MUST NOT MODIFY THE SOURCE TREE." as Linus emphasized this in: http://lkml.org/lkml/2013/7/10/600 So on arm and maybe other archs we need the same as for x86: 1648e4f8 x86, kbuild: make "make install" not depend on vmlinux This patch fixes this for arm. Dependencies are removed and instead a check to install.sh is added for the files that are needed. This issue was uncovered by this build error where the -j option is used in conjunction with install targets: $ make <makeflags> $ make <makeflags> zinstall ... DEPMOD Usage: .../scripts/depmod.sh /sbin/depmod <kernelrelease> (INSTALL_MOD_PATH and INSTALL_PATH variables set, so no root perms required in this case.) The problem is that zinstall on arm due to its dependency to vmlinux does a prepare/prepare3 and finally does a forced rewrite of kernel.release even if it exists already. Rebuilding kernel.release removes it first and then recreates it. This might race with another parallel make job running depmod. So this patch should fix this one too. Also quoting $(KERNELRELEASE) arg for install.sh as this messes argument order in case it is empty (which is the case if the kernel was not built yet). Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org> Acked-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2013-07-17 16:05:06 +00:00
$(BOOT_TARGETS): vmlinux
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(boot)/$@
ARM: 8576/1: avoid duplicating "Kernel: arch/arm/boot/*Image is ready" Commit 3939f3345050 ("ARM: 8418/1: add boot image dependencies to not generate invalid images") fixed bad image generation for the parallel building, but as its side effect, Kbuild now descends into arch/arm/boot/ again and again, duplicating the log messages. It looks clumsy, so let's display the same message only once. This commit moves the log rules from arch/arm/boot/Makefile to arch/arm/Makefile. I did not delete them completely because *Image are the final targets that users are interested in. Without this commit, the log of incremental build is like follows: $ make ARCH=arm UIMAGE_LOADADDR=0x80208000 uImage CHK include/config/kernel.release CHK include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h CHK include/generated/utsrelease.h CHK include/generated/bounds.h CHK include/generated/timeconst.h CHK include/generated/asm-offsets.h CALL scripts/checksyscalls.sh CHK include/generated/compile.h Kernel: arch/arm/boot/Image is ready Kernel: arch/arm/boot/Image is ready Kernel: arch/arm/boot/zImage is ready Kernel: arch/arm/boot/Image is ready Kernel: arch/arm/boot/zImage is ready Image arch/arm/boot/uImage is ready With this commit, it will look like follows: $ make ARCH=arm UIMAGE_LOADADDR=0x80208000 uImage CHK include/config/kernel.release CHK include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h CHK include/generated/utsrelease.h CHK include/generated/bounds.h CHK include/generated/timeconst.h CHK include/generated/asm-offsets.h CALL scripts/checksyscalls.sh CHK include/generated/compile.h Kernel: arch/arm/boot/Image is ready Kernel: arch/arm/boot/zImage is ready Kernel: arch/arm/boot/uImage is ready Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2016-05-30 02:01:23 +00:00
@$(kecho) ' Kernel: $(boot)/$@ is ready'
$(INSTALL_TARGETS): KBUILD_IMAGE = $(boot)/$(patsubst %install,%Image,$@)
arm, kbuild: make "make install" not depend on vmlinux Install targets (install, zinstall, uinstall) on arm have a dependency to vmlinux. This may cause parts of the kernel to be rebuilt during installation. We must avoid this since this may run as root. Install targets "ABSOLUTELY MUST NOT MODIFY THE SOURCE TREE." as Linus emphasized this in: http://lkml.org/lkml/2013/7/10/600 So on arm and maybe other archs we need the same as for x86: 1648e4f8 x86, kbuild: make "make install" not depend on vmlinux This patch fixes this for arm. Dependencies are removed and instead a check to install.sh is added for the files that are needed. This issue was uncovered by this build error where the -j option is used in conjunction with install targets: $ make <makeflags> $ make <makeflags> zinstall ... DEPMOD Usage: .../scripts/depmod.sh /sbin/depmod <kernelrelease> (INSTALL_MOD_PATH and INSTALL_PATH variables set, so no root perms required in this case.) The problem is that zinstall on arm due to its dependency to vmlinux does a prepare/prepare3 and finally does a forced rewrite of kernel.release even if it exists already. Rebuilding kernel.release removes it first and then recreates it. This might race with another parallel make job running depmod. So this patch should fix this one too. Also quoting $(KERNELRELEASE) arg for install.sh as this messes argument order in case it is empty (which is the case if the kernel was not built yet). Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org> Acked-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2013-07-17 16:05:06 +00:00
$(INSTALL_TARGETS):
$(call cmd,install)
kbuild: unify vdso_install rules Currently, there is no standard implementation for vdso_install, leading to various issues: 1. Code duplication Many architectures duplicate similar code just for copying files to the install destination. Some architectures (arm, sparc, x86) create build-id symlinks, introducing more code duplication. 2. Unintended updates of in-tree build artifacts The vdso_install rule depends on the vdso files to install. It may update in-tree build artifacts. This can be problematic, as explained in commit 19514fc665ff ("arm, kbuild: make "make install" not depend on vmlinux"). 3. Broken code in some architectures Makefile code is often copied from one architecture to another without proper adaptation. 'make vdso_install' for parisc does not work. 'make vdso_install' for s390 installs vdso64, but not vdso32. To address these problems, this commit introduces a generic vdso_install rule. Architectures that support vdso_install need to define vdso-install-y in arch/*/Makefile. vdso-install-y lists the files to install. For example, arch/x86/Makefile looks like this: vdso-install-$(CONFIG_X86_64) += arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso64.so.dbg vdso-install-$(CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI) += arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdsox32.so.dbg vdso-install-$(CONFIG_X86_32) += arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32.so.dbg vdso-install-$(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) += arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32.so.dbg These files will be installed to $(MODLIB)/vdso/ with the .dbg suffix, if exists, stripped away. vdso-install-y can optionally take the second field after the colon separator. This is needed because some architectures install a vdso file as a different base name. The following is a snippet from arch/arm64/Makefile. vdso-install-$(CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO) += arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32/vdso.so.dbg:vdso32.so This will rename vdso.so.dbg to vdso32.so during installation. If such architectures change their implementation so that the base names match, this workaround will go away. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Acked-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> # s390 Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu> Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2023-10-14 10:54:35 +00:00
vdso-install-$(CONFIG_VDSO) += arch/arm/vdso/vdso.so.dbg
# My testing targets (bypasses dependencies)
bp:; $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(boot)/bootpImage
include $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.defconf
PHONY += multi_v7_lpae_defconfig
multi_v7_lpae_defconfig:
$(call merge_into_defconfig,multi_v7_defconfig,lpae)
define archhelp
echo '* zImage - Compressed kernel image (arch/$(ARCH)/boot/zImage)'
echo ' Image - Uncompressed kernel image (arch/$(ARCH)/boot/Image)'
echo '* xipImage - XIP kernel image, if configured (arch/$(ARCH)/boot/xipImage)'
echo ' uImage - U-Boot wrapped zImage'
echo ' bootpImage - Combined zImage and initial RAM disk'
echo ' (supply initrd image via make variable INITRD=<path>)'
echo ' install - Install uncompressed kernel'
echo ' zinstall - Install compressed kernel'
echo ' uinstall - Install U-Boot wrapped compressed kernel'
kbuild: use INSTALLKERNEL to select customized installkernel script Replace the use of CROSS_COMPILE to select a customized installkernel script with the possibility to set INSTALLKERNEL to select a custom installkernel script when running make: make INSTALLKERNEL=arm-installkernel install With this patch we are now more consistent across different architectures - they did not all support use of CROSS_COMPILE. The use of CROSS_COMPILE was a hack as this really belongs to gcc/binutils and the installkernel script does not change just because we change toolchain. The use of CROSS_COMPILE caused troubles with an upcoming patch that saves CROSS_COMPILE when a kernel is built - it would no longer be installable. [Thanks to Peter Z. for this hint] This patch undos what Ian did in commit: 0f8e2d62fa04441cd12c08ce521e84e5bd3f8a46 ("use ${CROSS_COMPILE}installkernel in arch/*/boot/install.sh") The patch has been lightly tested on x86 only - but all changes looks obvious. Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> [blackfin] Acked-by: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> [arm] Acked-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> [sh] Acked-by: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> [x86] Cc: Ian Campbell <icampbell@arcom.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> [ia64] Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> [ia64] Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org> [m32r] Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k] Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca> [parisc] Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> [powerpc] Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> [s390] Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> [x86] Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> [x86] Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
2009-07-20 19:37:11 +00:00
echo ' Install using (your) ~/bin/$(INSTALLKERNEL) or'
echo ' (distribution) /sbin/$(INSTALLKERNEL) or'
echo ' install to $$(INSTALL_PATH) and run lilo'
echo
echo ' multi_v7_lpae_defconfig - multi_v7_defconfig with CONFIG_ARM_LPAE enabled'
endef