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fault-inject: use prandom where cryptographically secure randomness is not needed
Currently get_random*() is used to determine the probability of fault injection, but cryptographically secure random numbers are not required. There is no big problem in using prandom instead of get_random*() to determine the probability of fault injection, and it also avoids acquiring a spinlock, which is unsafe in some contexts. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20241129120939.GG35539@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241208142415.205960-1-akinobu.mita@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/random.h>
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#include <linux/prandom.h>
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#include <linux/debugfs.h>
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#include <linux/debugfs.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/stat.h>
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#include <linux/stat.h>
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@ -12,6 +12,24 @@
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#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
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#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
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#include <linux/fault-inject.h>
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#include <linux/fault-inject.h>
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/*
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* The should_fail() use prandom instead of the normal Linux RNG since they don't
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* need cryptographically secure random numbers.
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*/
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rnd_state, fault_rnd_state);
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static u32 fault_prandom_u32_below_100(void)
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{
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struct rnd_state *state;
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u32 res;
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state = &get_cpu_var(fault_rnd_state);
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res = prandom_u32_state(state);
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put_cpu_var(fault_rnd_state);
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return res % 100;
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}
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/*
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/*
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* setup_fault_attr() is a helper function for various __setup handlers, so it
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* setup_fault_attr() is a helper function for various __setup handlers, so it
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* returns 0 on error, because that is what __setup handlers do.
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* returns 0 on error, because that is what __setup handlers do.
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@ -31,6 +49,8 @@ int setup_fault_attr(struct fault_attr *attr, char *str)
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return 0;
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return 0;
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}
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}
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prandom_init_once(&fault_rnd_state);
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attr->probability = probability;
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attr->probability = probability;
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attr->interval = interval;
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attr->interval = interval;
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atomic_set(&attr->times, times);
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atomic_set(&attr->times, times);
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@ -146,7 +166,7 @@ bool should_fail_ex(struct fault_attr *attr, ssize_t size, int flags)
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return false;
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return false;
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}
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}
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if (attr->probability <= get_random_u32_below(100))
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if (attr->probability <= fault_prandom_u32_below_100())
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return false;
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return false;
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fail:
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fail:
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@ -219,6 +239,8 @@ struct dentry *fault_create_debugfs_attr(const char *name,
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if (IS_ERR(dir))
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if (IS_ERR(dir))
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return dir;
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return dir;
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prandom_init_once(&fault_rnd_state);
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debugfs_create_ul("probability", mode, dir, &attr->probability);
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debugfs_create_ul("probability", mode, dir, &attr->probability);
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debugfs_create_ul("interval", mode, dir, &attr->interval);
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debugfs_create_ul("interval", mode, dir, &attr->interval);
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debugfs_create_atomic_t("times", mode, dir, &attr->times);
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debugfs_create_atomic_t("times", mode, dir, &attr->times);
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@ -431,6 +453,8 @@ static const struct config_item_type fault_config_type = {
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void fault_config_init(struct fault_config *config, const char *name)
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void fault_config_init(struct fault_config *config, const char *name)
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{
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{
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prandom_init_once(&fault_rnd_state);
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config_group_init_type_name(&config->group, name, &fault_config_type);
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config_group_init_type_name(&config->group, name, &fault_config_type);
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}
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fault_config_init);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fault_config_init);
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