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delayacct: track delays from write-protect copy
Delay accounting does not track the delay of write-protect copy. When tasks trigger many write-protect copys(include COW and unsharing of anonymous pages[1]), it may spend a amount of time waiting for them. To get the delay of tasks in write-protect copy, could help users to evaluate the impact of using KSM or fork() or GUP. Also update tools/accounting/getdelays.c: / # ./getdelays -dl -p 231 print delayacct stats ON listen forever PID 231 CPU count real total virtual total delay total delay average 6247 1859000000 2154070021 1674255063 0.268ms IO count delay total delay average 0 0 0ms SWAP count delay total delay average 0 0 0ms RECLAIM count delay total delay average 0 0 0ms THRASHING count delay total delay average 0 0 0ms COMPACT count delay total delay average 3 72758 0ms WPCOPY count delay total delay average 3635 271567604 0ms [1] commit 31cc5bc4af70("mm: support GUP-triggered unsharing of anonymous pages") Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220409014342.2505532-1-yang.yang29@zte.com.cn Signed-off-by: Yang Yang <yang.yang29@zte.com.cn> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jiang Xuexin <jiang.xuexin@zte.com.cn> Reviewed-by: Ran Xiaokai <ran.xiaokai@zte.com.cn> Reviewed-by: wangyong <wang.yong12@zte.com.cn> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ c) swapping in pages
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d) memory reclaim
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e) thrashing page cache
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f) direct compact
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g) write-protect copy
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and makes these statistics available to userspace through
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the taskstats interface.
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@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ this structure. See
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for a description of the fields pertaining to delay accounting.
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It will generally be in the form of counters returning the cumulative
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delay seen for cpu, sync block I/O, swapin, memory reclaim, thrash page
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cache, direct compact etc.
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cache, direct compact, write-protect copy etc.
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Taking the difference of two successive readings of a given
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counter (say cpu_delay_total) for a task will give the delay
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@ -117,6 +118,8 @@ Get sum of delays, since system boot, for all pids with tgid 5::
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0 0 0ms
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COMPACT count delay total delay average
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0 0 0ms
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WPCOPY count delay total delay average
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0 0 0ms
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Get IO accounting for pid 1, it works only with -p::
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@ -45,9 +45,13 @@ struct task_delay_info {
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u64 compact_start;
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u64 compact_delay; /* wait for memory compact */
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u64 wpcopy_start;
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u64 wpcopy_delay; /* wait for write-protect copy */
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u32 freepages_count; /* total count of memory reclaim */
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u32 thrashing_count; /* total count of thrash waits */
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u32 compact_count; /* total count of memory compact */
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u32 wpcopy_count; /* total count of write-protect copy */
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};
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#endif
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@ -75,6 +79,8 @@ extern void __delayacct_swapin_start(void);
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extern void __delayacct_swapin_end(void);
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extern void __delayacct_compact_start(void);
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extern void __delayacct_compact_end(void);
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extern void __delayacct_wpcopy_start(void);
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extern void __delayacct_wpcopy_end(void);
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static inline void delayacct_tsk_init(struct task_struct *tsk)
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{
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@ -191,6 +197,24 @@ static inline void delayacct_compact_end(void)
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__delayacct_compact_end();
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}
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static inline void delayacct_wpcopy_start(void)
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{
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if (!static_branch_unlikely(&delayacct_key))
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return;
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if (current->delays)
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__delayacct_wpcopy_start();
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}
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static inline void delayacct_wpcopy_end(void)
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{
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if (!static_branch_unlikely(&delayacct_key))
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return;
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if (current->delays)
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__delayacct_wpcopy_end();
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}
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#else
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static inline void delayacct_init(void)
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{}
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@ -225,6 +249,10 @@ static inline void delayacct_compact_start(void)
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{}
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static inline void delayacct_compact_end(void)
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{}
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static inline void delayacct_wpcopy_start(void)
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{}
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static inline void delayacct_wpcopy_end(void)
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{}
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#endif /* CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */
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@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
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*/
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#define TASKSTATS_VERSION 12
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#define TASKSTATS_VERSION 13
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#define TS_COMM_LEN 32 /* should be >= TASK_COMM_LEN
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* in linux/sched.h */
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@ -194,6 +194,10 @@ struct taskstats {
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__u64 ac_exe_dev; /* program binary device ID */
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__u64 ac_exe_inode; /* program binary inode number */
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/* v12 end */
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/* v13: Delay waiting for write-protect copy */
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__u64 wpcopy_count;
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__u64 wpcopy_delay_total;
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};
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@ -177,11 +177,14 @@ int delayacct_add_tsk(struct taskstats *d, struct task_struct *tsk)
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d->thrashing_delay_total = (tmp < d->thrashing_delay_total) ? 0 : tmp;
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tmp = d->compact_delay_total + tsk->delays->compact_delay;
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d->compact_delay_total = (tmp < d->compact_delay_total) ? 0 : tmp;
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tmp = d->wpcopy_delay_total + tsk->delays->wpcopy_delay;
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d->wpcopy_delay_total = (tmp < d->wpcopy_delay_total) ? 0 : tmp;
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d->blkio_count += tsk->delays->blkio_count;
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d->swapin_count += tsk->delays->swapin_count;
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d->freepages_count += tsk->delays->freepages_count;
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d->thrashing_count += tsk->delays->thrashing_count;
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d->compact_count += tsk->delays->compact_count;
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d->wpcopy_count += tsk->delays->wpcopy_count;
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raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->delays->lock, flags);
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return 0;
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@ -249,3 +252,16 @@ void __delayacct_compact_end(void)
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¤t->delays->compact_delay,
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¤t->delays->compact_count);
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}
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void __delayacct_wpcopy_start(void)
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{
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current->delays->wpcopy_start = local_clock();
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}
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void __delayacct_wpcopy_end(void)
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{
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delayacct_end(¤t->delays->lock,
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¤t->delays->wpcopy_start,
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¤t->delays->wpcopy_delay,
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¤t->delays->wpcopy_count);
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}
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@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
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#include <linux/cma.h>
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#include <linux/migrate.h>
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#include <linux/nospec.h>
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#include <linux/delayacct.h>
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#include <asm/page.h>
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#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
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@ -5230,6 +5231,8 @@ static vm_fault_t hugetlb_wp(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
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pte = huge_ptep_get(ptep);
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old_page = pte_page(pte);
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delayacct_wpcopy_start();
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retry_avoidcopy:
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/*
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* If no-one else is actually using this page, we're the exclusive
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@ -5240,6 +5243,8 @@ static vm_fault_t hugetlb_wp(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
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page_move_anon_rmap(old_page, vma);
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if (likely(!unshare))
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set_huge_ptep_writable(vma, haddr, ptep);
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delayacct_wpcopy_end();
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return 0;
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}
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VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageAnon(old_page) && PageAnonExclusive(old_page),
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@ -5309,6 +5314,7 @@ static vm_fault_t hugetlb_wp(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
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* race occurs while re-acquiring page table
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* lock, and our job is done.
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*/
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delayacct_wpcopy_end();
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return 0;
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}
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@ -5367,6 +5373,8 @@ static vm_fault_t hugetlb_wp(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
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put_page(old_page);
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spin_lock(ptl); /* Caller expects lock to be held */
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delayacct_wpcopy_end();
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return ret;
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}
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@ -3090,6 +3090,8 @@ static vm_fault_t wp_page_copy(struct vm_fault *vmf)
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int page_copied = 0;
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struct mmu_notifier_range range;
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delayacct_wpcopy_start();
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if (unlikely(anon_vma_prepare(vma)))
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goto oom;
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@ -3114,6 +3116,8 @@ static vm_fault_t wp_page_copy(struct vm_fault *vmf)
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put_page(new_page);
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if (old_page)
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put_page(old_page);
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delayacct_wpcopy_end();
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return 0;
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}
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}
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@ -3220,12 +3224,16 @@ static vm_fault_t wp_page_copy(struct vm_fault *vmf)
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free_swap_cache(old_page);
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put_page(old_page);
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}
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delayacct_wpcopy_end();
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return (page_copied && !unshare) ? VM_FAULT_WRITE : 0;
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oom_free_new:
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put_page(new_page);
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oom:
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if (old_page)
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put_page(old_page);
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delayacct_wpcopy_end();
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return VM_FAULT_OOM;
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}
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@ -207,6 +207,8 @@ static void print_delayacct(struct taskstats *t)
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"THRASHING%12s%15s%15s\n"
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" %15llu%15llu%15llums\n"
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"COMPACT %12s%15s%15s\n"
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" %15llu%15llu%15llums\n"
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"WPCOPY %12s%15s%15s\n"
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" %15llu%15llu%15llums\n",
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"count", "real total", "virtual total",
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"delay total", "delay average",
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@ -234,7 +236,11 @@ static void print_delayacct(struct taskstats *t)
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"count", "delay total", "delay average",
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(unsigned long long)t->compact_count,
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(unsigned long long)t->compact_delay_total,
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average_ms(t->compact_delay_total, t->compact_count));
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average_ms(t->compact_delay_total, t->compact_count),
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"count", "delay total", "delay average",
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(unsigned long long)t->wpcopy_count,
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(unsigned long long)t->wpcopy_delay_total,
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average_ms(t->wpcopy_delay_total, t->wpcopy_count));
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}
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static void task_context_switch_counts(struct taskstats *t)
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