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cfg80211/mac80211: add mesh_param "mesh_nolearn" to skip path discovery
Currently, before being able to forward a packet between two 802.11s nodes, both a PLINK handshake is performed upon receiving a beacon and then later a PREQ/PREP exchange for path discovery is performed on demand upon receiving a data frame to forward. When running a mesh protocol on top of an 802.11s interface, like batman-adv, we do not need the multi-hop mesh routing capabilities of 802.11s and usually set mesh_fwding=0. However, even with mesh_fwding=0 the PREQ/PREP path discovery is still performed on demand. Even though in this scenario the next hop PREQ/PREP will determine is always the direct 11s neighbor node. The new mesh_nolearn parameter allows to skip the PREQ/PREP exchange in this scenario, leading to a reduced delay, reduced packet buffering and simplifies HWMP in general. mesh_nolearn is still rather conservative in that if the packet destination is not a direct 11s neighbor, it will fall back to PREQ/PREP path discovery. For normal, multi-hop 802.11s mesh routing it is usually not advisable to enable mesh_nolearn as a transmission to a direct but distant neighbor might be worse than reaching that same node via a more robust / higher throughput etc. multi-hop path. Cc: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org> Cc: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de> Signed-off-by: Linus Lüssing <ll@simonwunderlich.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200617073034.26149-1-linus.luessing@c0d3.blue [fix nl80211 policy to range 0/1 only] Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
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@ -1870,6 +1870,11 @@ struct bss_parameters {
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* connected to a mesh gate in mesh formation info. If false, the
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* value in mesh formation is determined by the presence of root paths
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* in the mesh path table
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* @dot11MeshNolearn: Try to avoid multi-hop path discovery (e.g. PREQ/PREP
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* for HWMP) if the destination is a direct neighbor. Note that this might
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* not be the optimal decision as a multi-hop route might be better. So
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* if using this setting you will likely also want to disable
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* dot11MeshForwarding and use another mesh routing protocol on top.
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*/
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struct mesh_config {
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u16 dot11MeshRetryTimeout;
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@ -1901,6 +1906,7 @@ struct mesh_config {
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enum nl80211_mesh_power_mode power_mode;
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u16 dot11MeshAwakeWindowDuration;
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u32 plink_timeout;
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bool dot11MeshNolearn;
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};
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/**
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@ -4236,6 +4236,12 @@ enum nl80211_mesh_power_mode {
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* field. If left unset then the mesh formation field will only
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* advertise such if there is an active root mesh path.
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*
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* @NL80211_MESHCONF_NOLEARN: Try to avoid multi-hop path discovery (e.g.
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* PREQ/PREP for HWMP) if the destination is a direct neighbor. Note that
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* this might not be the optimal decision as a multi-hop route might be
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* better. So if using this setting you will likely also want to disable
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* dot11MeshForwarding and use another mesh routing protocol on top.
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*
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* @__NL80211_MESHCONF_ATTR_AFTER_LAST: internal use
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*/
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enum nl80211_meshconf_params {
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@ -4269,6 +4275,7 @@ enum nl80211_meshconf_params {
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NL80211_MESHCONF_AWAKE_WINDOW,
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NL80211_MESHCONF_PLINK_TIMEOUT,
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NL80211_MESHCONF_CONNECTED_TO_GATE,
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NL80211_MESHCONF_NOLEARN,
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/* keep last */
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__NL80211_MESHCONF_ATTR_AFTER_LAST,
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@ -2126,6 +2126,8 @@ static int ieee80211_update_mesh_config(struct wiphy *wiphy,
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if (_chg_mesh_attr(NL80211_MESHCONF_CONNECTED_TO_GATE, mask))
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conf->dot11MeshConnectedToMeshGate =
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nconf->dot11MeshConnectedToMeshGate;
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if (_chg_mesh_attr(NL80211_MESHCONF_NOLEARN, mask))
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conf->dot11MeshNolearn = nconf->dot11MeshNolearn;
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ieee80211_mbss_info_change_notify(sdata, BSS_CHANGED_BEACON);
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return 0;
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}
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@ -638,6 +638,7 @@ IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dot11MeshAwakeWindowDuration,
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u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshAwakeWindowDuration, DEC);
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IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dot11MeshConnectedToMeshGate,
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u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshConnectedToMeshGate, DEC);
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IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dot11MeshNolearn, u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshNolearn, DEC);
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#endif
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#define DEBUGFS_ADD_MODE(name, mode) \
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@ -762,6 +763,7 @@ static void add_mesh_config(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
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MESHPARAMS_ADD(power_mode);
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MESHPARAMS_ADD(dot11MeshAwakeWindowDuration);
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MESHPARAMS_ADD(dot11MeshConnectedToMeshGate);
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MESHPARAMS_ADD(dot11MeshNolearn);
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#undef MESHPARAMS_ADD
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}
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#endif
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@ -1172,6 +1172,40 @@ int mesh_nexthop_resolve(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
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return -ENOENT;
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}
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/**
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* mesh_nexthop_lookup_nolearn - try to set next hop without path discovery
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* @skb: 802.11 frame to be sent
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* @sdata: network subif the frame will be sent through
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*
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* Check if the meshDA (addr3) of a unicast frame is a direct neighbor.
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* And if so, set the RA (addr1) to it to transmit to this node directly,
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* avoiding PREQ/PREP path discovery.
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*
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* Returns: 0 if the next hop was found and -ENOENT otherwise.
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*/
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static int mesh_nexthop_lookup_nolearn(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
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struct sk_buff *skb)
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{
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struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data;
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struct sta_info *sta;
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if (is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1))
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return -ENOENT;
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rcu_read_lock();
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sta = sta_info_get(sdata, hdr->addr3);
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if (!sta || sta->mesh->plink_state != NL80211_PLINK_ESTAB) {
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rcu_read_unlock();
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return -ENOENT;
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}
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rcu_read_unlock();
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memcpy(hdr->addr1, hdr->addr3, ETH_ALEN);
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memcpy(hdr->addr2, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
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return 0;
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}
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/**
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* mesh_nexthop_lookup - put the appropriate next hop on a mesh frame. Calling
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* this function is considered "using" the associated mpath, so preempt a path
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@ -1185,11 +1219,16 @@ int mesh_nexthop_resolve(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
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int mesh_nexthop_lookup(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
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struct sk_buff *skb)
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{
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struct ieee80211_if_mesh *ifmsh = &sdata->u.mesh;
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struct mesh_path *mpath;
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struct sta_info *next_hop;
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struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
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u8 *target_addr = hdr->addr3;
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if (ifmsh->mshcfg.dot11MeshNolearn &&
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!mesh_nexthop_lookup_nolearn(sdata, skb))
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return 0;
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mpath = mesh_path_lookup(sdata, target_addr);
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if (!mpath || !(mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_ACTIVE))
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return -ENOENT;
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@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ const struct mesh_config default_mesh_config = {
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.power_mode = NL80211_MESH_POWER_ACTIVE,
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.dot11MeshAwakeWindowDuration = MESH_DEFAULT_AWAKE_WINDOW,
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.plink_timeout = MESH_DEFAULT_PLINK_TIMEOUT,
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.dot11MeshNolearn = false,
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};
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const struct mesh_setup default_mesh_setup = {
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@ -6885,7 +6885,9 @@ static int nl80211_get_mesh_config(struct sk_buff *skb,
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nla_put_u32(msg, NL80211_MESHCONF_PLINK_TIMEOUT,
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cur_params.plink_timeout) ||
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nla_put_u8(msg, NL80211_MESHCONF_CONNECTED_TO_GATE,
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cur_params.dot11MeshConnectedToMeshGate))
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cur_params.dot11MeshConnectedToMeshGate) ||
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nla_put_u8(msg, NL80211_MESHCONF_NOLEARN,
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cur_params.dot11MeshNolearn))
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goto nla_put_failure;
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nla_nest_end(msg, pinfoattr);
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genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
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@ -6943,6 +6945,7 @@ nl80211_meshconf_params_policy[NL80211_MESHCONF_ATTR_MAX+1] = {
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[NL80211_MESHCONF_AWAKE_WINDOW] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
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[NL80211_MESHCONF_PLINK_TIMEOUT] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
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[NL80211_MESHCONF_CONNECTED_TO_GATE] = NLA_POLICY_RANGE(NLA_U8, 0, 1),
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[NL80211_MESHCONF_NOLEARN] = NLA_POLICY_RANGE(NLA_U8, 0, 1),
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};
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static const struct nla_policy
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@ -7094,6 +7097,8 @@ do { \
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NL80211_MESHCONF_AWAKE_WINDOW, nla_get_u16);
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FILL_IN_MESH_PARAM_IF_SET(tb, cfg, plink_timeout, mask,
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NL80211_MESHCONF_PLINK_TIMEOUT, nla_get_u32);
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FILL_IN_MESH_PARAM_IF_SET(tb, cfg, dot11MeshNolearn, mask,
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NL80211_MESHCONF_NOLEARN, nla_get_u8);
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if (mask_out)
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*mask_out = mask;
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@ -68,7 +68,8 @@
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__field(u16, ht_opmode) \
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__field(u32, dot11MeshHWMPactivePathToRootTimeout) \
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__field(u16, dot11MeshHWMProotInterval) \
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__field(u16, dot11MeshHWMPconfirmationInterval)
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__field(u16, dot11MeshHWMPconfirmationInterval) \
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__field(bool, dot11MeshNolearn)
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#define MESH_CFG_ASSIGN \
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do { \
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__entry->dot11MeshRetryTimeout = conf->dot11MeshRetryTimeout; \
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@ -109,6 +110,7 @@
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conf->dot11MeshHWMProotInterval; \
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__entry->dot11MeshHWMPconfirmationInterval = \
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conf->dot11MeshHWMPconfirmationInterval; \
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__entry->dot11MeshNolearn = conf->dot11MeshNolearn; \
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} while (0)
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#define CHAN_ENTRY __field(enum nl80211_band, band) \
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