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gen_init_cpio: support file checksum archiving
Documentation/driver-api/early-userspace/buffer-format.rst includes the specification for checksum-enabled cpio archives. Implement support for this format in gen_init_cpio via a new '-c' parameter. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220404093429.27570-6-ddiss@suse.de Signed-off-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de> Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Cc: Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <string.h>
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@ -25,6 +27,7 @@
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static unsigned int offset;
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static unsigned int ino = 721;
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static time_t default_mtime;
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static bool do_csum = false;
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struct file_handler {
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const char *type;
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@ -78,7 +81,7 @@ static void cpio_trailer(void)
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sprintf(s, "%s%08X%08X%08lX%08lX%08X%08lX"
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"%08X%08X%08X%08X%08X%08X%08X",
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"070701", /* magic */
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do_csum ? "070702" : "070701", /* magic */
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0, /* ino */
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0, /* mode */
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(long) 0, /* uid */
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@ -110,7 +113,7 @@ static int cpio_mkslink(const char *name, const char *target,
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name++;
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sprintf(s,"%s%08X%08X%08lX%08lX%08X%08lX"
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"%08X%08X%08X%08X%08X%08X%08X",
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"070701", /* magic */
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do_csum ? "070702" : "070701", /* magic */
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ino++, /* ino */
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S_IFLNK | mode, /* mode */
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(long) uid, /* uid */
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@ -159,7 +162,7 @@ static int cpio_mkgeneric(const char *name, unsigned int mode,
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name++;
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sprintf(s,"%s%08X%08X%08lX%08lX%08X%08lX"
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"%08X%08X%08X%08X%08X%08X%08X",
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"070701", /* magic */
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do_csum ? "070702" : "070701", /* magic */
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ino++, /* ino */
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mode, /* mode */
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(long) uid, /* uid */
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@ -253,7 +256,7 @@ static int cpio_mknod(const char *name, unsigned int mode,
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name++;
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sprintf(s,"%s%08X%08X%08lX%08lX%08X%08lX"
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"%08X%08X%08X%08X%08X%08X%08X",
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"070701", /* magic */
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do_csum ? "070702" : "070701", /* magic */
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ino++, /* ino */
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mode, /* mode */
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(long) uid, /* uid */
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@ -293,6 +296,29 @@ static int cpio_mknod_line(const char *line)
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return rc;
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}
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static int cpio_mkfile_csum(int fd, unsigned long size, uint32_t *csum)
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{
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while (size) {
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unsigned char filebuf[65536];
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ssize_t this_read;
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size_t i, this_size = MIN(size, sizeof(filebuf));
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this_read = read(fd, filebuf, this_size);
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if (this_read <= 0 || this_read > this_size)
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return -1;
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for (i = 0; i < this_read; i++)
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*csum += filebuf[i];
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size -= this_read;
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}
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/* seek back to the start for data segment I/O */
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if (lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET) < 0)
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return -1;
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return 0;
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}
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static int cpio_mkfile(const char *name, const char *location,
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unsigned int mode, uid_t uid, gid_t gid,
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unsigned int nlinks)
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@ -305,6 +331,7 @@ static int cpio_mkfile(const char *name, const char *location,
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int rc = -1;
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int namesize;
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unsigned int i;
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uint32_t csum = 0;
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mode |= S_IFREG;
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@ -332,6 +359,11 @@ static int cpio_mkfile(const char *name, const char *location,
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goto error;
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}
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if (do_csum && cpio_mkfile_csum(file, buf.st_size, &csum) < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Failed to checksum file %s\n", location);
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goto error;
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}
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size = 0;
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for (i = 1; i <= nlinks; i++) {
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/* data goes on last link */
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@ -343,7 +375,7 @@ static int cpio_mkfile(const char *name, const char *location,
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namesize = strlen(name) + 1;
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sprintf(s,"%s%08X%08X%08lX%08lX%08X%08lX"
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"%08lX%08X%08X%08X%08X%08X%08X",
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"070701", /* magic */
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do_csum ? "070702" : "070701", /* magic */
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ino, /* ino */
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mode, /* mode */
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(long) uid, /* uid */
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@ -356,7 +388,7 @@ static int cpio_mkfile(const char *name, const char *location,
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0, /* rmajor */
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0, /* rminor */
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namesize, /* namesize */
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0); /* chksum */
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size ? csum : 0); /* chksum */
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push_hdr(s);
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push_string(name);
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push_pad();
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@ -464,7 +496,7 @@ static int cpio_mkfile_line(const char *line)
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static void usage(const char *prog)
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{
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fprintf(stderr, "Usage:\n"
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"\t%s [-t <timestamp>] <cpio_list>\n"
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"\t%s [-t <timestamp>] [-c] <cpio_list>\n"
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"\n"
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"<cpio_list> is a file containing newline separated entries that\n"
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"describe the files to be included in the initramfs archive:\n"
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@ -499,7 +531,8 @@ static void usage(const char *prog)
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"\n"
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"<timestamp> is time in seconds since Epoch that will be used\n"
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"as mtime for symlinks, special files and directories. The default\n"
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"is to use the current time for these entries.\n",
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"is to use the current time for these entries.\n"
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"-c: calculate and store 32-bit checksums for file data.\n",
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prog);
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}
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@ -541,7 +574,7 @@ int main (int argc, char *argv[])
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default_mtime = time(NULL);
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while (1) {
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int opt = getopt(argc, argv, "t:h");
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int opt = getopt(argc, argv, "t:ch");
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char *invalid;
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if (opt == -1)
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@ -556,6 +589,9 @@ int main (int argc, char *argv[])
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exit(1);
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}
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break;
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case 'c':
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do_csum = true;
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break;
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case 'h':
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case '?':
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usage(argv[0]);
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