Commit Graph

617 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
1743726689 tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources to pick IA32_MKTME_KEYID_PARTITIONING
To pick up the changes in:

  765a0542fd ("x86/virt/tdx: Detect TDX during kernel boot")

Addressing this tools/perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
    diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h

That makes the beautification scripts to pick some new entries:

  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > before
  $ cp arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > after
  $ diff -u before after
  --- before	2024-01-25 11:08:12.363223880 -0300
  +++ after	2024-01-25 11:08:24.839307699 -0300
  @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
   	[0x0000004f] = "PPIN",
   	[0x00000060] = "LBR_CORE_TO",
   	[0x00000079] = "IA32_UCODE_WRITE",
  +	[0x00000087] = "IA32_MKTME_KEYID_PARTITIONING",
   	[0x0000008b] = "AMD64_PATCH_LEVEL",
   	[0x0000008C] = "IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH0",
   	[0x0000008D] = "IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH1",
  $

Now one can trace systemwide asking to see backtraces to where that MSR
is being read/written, see this example with a previous update:

  # perf trace -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr==IA32_MKTME_KEYID_PARTITIONING"
  ^C#

If we use -v (verbose mode) we can see what it does behind the scenes:

  # perf trace -v -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr==IA32_MKTME_KEYID_PARTITIONING"
  Using CPUID GenuineIntel-6-8E-A
  0x87
  New filter for msr:read_msr: (msr==0x87) && (common_pid != 58627 && common_pid != 3792)
  0x87
  New filter for msr:write_msr: (msr==0x87) && (common_pid != 58627 && common_pid != 3792)
  mmap size 528384B
  ^C#

Example with a frequent msr:

  # perf trace -v -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr==IA32_SPEC_CTRL" --max-events 2
  Using CPUID AuthenticAMD-25-21-0
  0x48
  New filter for msr:read_msr: (msr==0x48) && (common_pid != 2612129 && common_pid != 3841)
  0x48
  New filter for msr:write_msr: (msr==0x48) && (common_pid != 2612129 && common_pid != 3841)
  mmap size 528384B
  Looking at the vmlinux_path (8 entries long)
  symsrc__init: build id mismatch for vmlinux.
  Using /proc/kcore for kernel data
  Using /proc/kallsyms for symbols
   0.000 Timer/2525383 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 6)
  				   do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
  				   do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
  				   __switch_to_xtra ([kernel.kallsyms])
  				   __switch_to ([kernel.kallsyms])
  				   __schedule ([kernel.kallsyms])
  				   schedule ([kernel.kallsyms])
  				   futex_wait_queue_me ([kernel.kallsyms])
  				   futex_wait ([kernel.kallsyms])
  				   do_futex ([kernel.kallsyms])
  				   __x64_sys_futex ([kernel.kallsyms])
  				   do_syscall_64 ([kernel.kallsyms])
  				   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe ([kernel.kallsyms])
  				   __futex_abstimed_wait_common64 (/usr/lib64/libpthread-2.33.so)
   0.030 :0/0 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 2)
  				   do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
  				   do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
  				   __switch_to_xtra ([kernel.kallsyms])
  				   __switch_to ([kernel.kallsyms])
  				   __schedule ([kernel.kallsyms])
  				   schedule_idle ([kernel.kallsyms])
  				   do_idle ([kernel.kallsyms])
  				   cpu_startup_entry ([kernel.kallsyms])
  				   secondary_startup_64_no_verify ([kernel.kallsyms])
  #

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZbJt27rjkQVU1YoP@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-01-26 10:51:48 -03:00
H. Peter Anvin (Intel)
e554a8ca49 x86/fred: Disable FRED support if CONFIG_X86_FRED is disabled
Add CONFIG_X86_FRED to <asm/disabled-features.h> to make
cpu_feature_enabled() work correctly with FRED.

Originally-by: Megha Dey <megha.dey@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Li <xin3.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Shan Kang <shan.kang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205105030.8698-8-xin3.li@intel.com
2024-01-25 19:10:30 +01:00
H. Peter Anvin (Intel)
51c158f7aa x86/cpufeatures: Add the CPU feature bit for FRED
Any FRED enabled CPU will always have the following features as its
baseline:

  1) LKGS, load attributes of the GS segment but the base address into
     the IA32_KERNEL_GS_BASE MSR instead of the GS segment’s descriptor
     cache.

  2) WRMSRNS, non-serializing WRMSR for faster MSR writes.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Li <xin3.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Shan Kang <shan.kang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205105030.8698-7-xin3.li@intel.com
2024-01-25 19:10:30 +01:00
Xin Li
a4cb5ece14 x86/cpufeatures,opcode,msr: Add the WRMSRNS instruction support
WRMSRNS is an instruction that behaves exactly like WRMSR, with
the only difference being that it is not a serializing instruction
by default. Under certain conditions, WRMSRNS may replace WRMSR to
improve performance.

Add its CPU feature bit, opcode to the x86 opcode map, and an
always inline API __wrmsrns() to embed WRMSRNS into the code.

Signed-off-by: Xin Li <xin3.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Shan Kang <shan.kang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205105030.8698-2-xin3.li@intel.com
2024-01-25 19:10:29 +01:00
Breno Leitao
0911b8c52c x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_RETHUNK => CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETHUNK
Step 10/10 of the namespace unification of CPU mitigations related Kconfig options.

[ mingo: Added one more case. ]

Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121160740.1249350-11-leitao@debian.org
2024-01-10 10:52:29 +01:00
Breno Leitao
ac61d43983 x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_CPU_UNRET_ENTRY => CONFIG_MITIGATION_UNRET_ENTRY
Step 7/10 of the namespace unification of CPU mitigations related Kconfig options.

Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121160740.1249350-8-leitao@debian.org
2024-01-10 10:52:28 +01:00
Breno Leitao
aefb2f2e61 x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_RETPOLINE => CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETPOLINE
Step 5/10 of the namespace unification of CPU mitigations related Kconfig options.

[ mingo: Converted a few more uses in comments/messages as well. ]

Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ariel Miculas <amiculas@cisco.com>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121160740.1249350-6-leitao@debian.org
2024-01-10 10:52:28 +01:00
Breno Leitao
ea4654e088 x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION => CONFIG_MITIGATION_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION
Step 4/10 of the namespace unification of CPU mitigations related Kconfig options.

[ mingo: Converted new uses that got added since the series was posted. ]

Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121160740.1249350-5-leitao@debian.org
2024-01-10 10:52:28 +01:00
Breno Leitao
5fa31af31e x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_CALL_DEPTH_TRACKING => CONFIG_MITIGATION_CALL_DEPTH_TRACKING
Step 3/10 of the namespace unification of CPU mitigations related Kconfig options.

Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121160740.1249350-4-leitao@debian.org
2024-01-10 10:52:28 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
bef91c28f2 - Add synthetic X86_FEATURE flags for the different AMD Zen generations
and use them everywhere instead of ad-hoc family/model checks. Drop an
   ancient AMD errata checking facility as a result
 
 - Fix a fragile initcall ordering in intel_epb
 
 - Do not issue the MFENCE+LFENCE barrier for the TSC deadline and X2APIC
   MSRs on AMD as it is not needed there
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Merge tag 'x86_cpu_for_v6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 cpu feature updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Add synthetic X86_FEATURE flags for the different AMD Zen generations
   and use them everywhere instead of ad-hoc family/model checks. Drop
   an ancient AMD errata checking facility as a result

 - Fix a fragile initcall ordering in intel_epb

 - Do not issue the MFENCE+LFENCE barrier for the TSC deadline and
   X2APIC MSRs on AMD as it is not needed there

* tag 'x86_cpu_for_v6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/CPU/AMD: Add X86_FEATURE_ZEN1
  x86/CPU/AMD: Drop now unused CPU erratum checking function
  x86/CPU/AMD: Get rid of amd_erratum_1485[]
  x86/CPU/AMD: Get rid of amd_erratum_400[]
  x86/CPU/AMD: Get rid of amd_erratum_383[]
  x86/CPU/AMD: Get rid of amd_erratum_1054[]
  x86/CPU/AMD: Move the DIV0 bug detection to the Zen1 init function
  x86/CPU/AMD: Move Zenbleed check to the Zen2 init function
  x86/CPU/AMD: Rename init_amd_zn() to init_amd_zen_common()
  x86/CPU/AMD: Call the spectral chicken in the Zen2 init function
  x86/CPU/AMD: Move erratum 1076 fix into the Zen1 init function
  x86/CPU/AMD: Move the Zen3 BTC_NO detection to the Zen3 init function
  x86/CPU/AMD: Carve out the erratum 1386 fix
  x86/CPU/AMD: Add ZenX generations flags
  x86/cpu/intel_epb: Don't rely on link order
  x86/barrier: Do not serialize MSR accesses on AMD
2024-01-08 15:45:31 -08:00
Borislav Petkov (AMD)
232afb5578 x86/CPU/AMD: Add X86_FEATURE_ZEN1
Add a synthetic feature flag specifically for first generation Zen
machines. There's need to have a generic flag for all Zen generations so
make X86_FEATURE_ZEN be that flag.

Fixes: 30fa92832f ("x86/CPU/AMD: Add ZenX generations flags")
Suggested-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/dc3835e3-0731-4230-bbb9-336bbe3d042b@amd.com
2023-12-12 11:17:37 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
2594faafee perf tools fixes for v6.7: 1st batch
Assorted build fixes including:
 - fix compile errors in printf() with u64 on 32-bit systesm
 - sync kernel headers to the tool copies
 - update arm64 sysreg generation for tarballs
 - disable compile warnings on __packed attribute
 
 Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.7-1-2023-11-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools

Pull perf tools fixes from Namhyung Kim:
 "Assorted build fixes including:

   - fix compile errors in printf() with u64 on 32-bit systesm

   - sync kernel headers to the tool copies

   - update arm64 sysreg generation for tarballs

   - disable compile warnings on __packed attribute"

* tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.7-1-2023-11-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools:
  tools: Disable __packed attribute compiler warning due to -Werror=attributes
  perf build: Ensure sysreg-defs Makefile respects output dir
  tools perf: Add arm64 sysreg files to MANIFEST
  tools/perf: Update tools's copy of mips syscall table
  tools/perf: Update tools's copy of s390 syscall table
  tools/perf: Update tools's copy of powerpc syscall table
  tools/perf: Update tools's copy of x86 syscall table
  tools headers: Update tools's copy of s390/asm headers
  tools headers: Update tools's copy of arm64/asm headers
  tools headers: Update tools's copy of x86/asm headers
  tools headers: Update tools's copy of socket.h header
  tools headers UAPI: Update tools's copy of unistd.h header
  tools headers UAPI: Update tools's copy of vhost.h header
  tools headers UAPI: Update tools's copy of mount.h header
  tools headers UAPI: Update tools's copy of kvm.h header
  tools headers UAPI: Update tools's copy of fscrypt.h header
  tools headers UAPI: Update tools's copy of drm headers
  perf lock contention: Fix a build error on 32-bit
  perf kwork: Fix a build error on 32-bit
2023-12-01 10:17:16 +09:00
Helge Deller
e5f3e299a2 parisc: Drop the HP-UX ENOSYM and EREMOTERELEASE error codes
Those return codes are only defined for the parisc architecture and
are leftovers from when we wanted to be HP-UX compatible.

They are not returned by any Linux kernel syscall but do trigger
problems with the glibc strerrorname_np() and strerror() functions as
reported in glibc issue #31080.

There is no need to keep them, so simply remove them.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reported-by: Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>
Closes: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=31080
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2023-11-25 09:43:18 +01:00
Oliver Upton
a29ee6aea7 perf build: Ensure sysreg-defs Makefile respects output dir
Currently the sysreg-defs are written out to the source tree
unconditionally, ignoring the specified output directory. Correct the
build rule to emit the header to the output directory. Opportunistically
reorganize the rules to avoid interleaving with the set of beauty make
rules.

Reported-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121192956.919380-3-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2023-11-22 11:17:53 -08:00
Namhyung Kim
e1d7426bb9 tools headers: Update tools's copy of s390/asm headers
tldr; Just FYI, I'm carrying this on the perf tools tree.

Full explanation:

There used to be no copies, with tools/ code using kernel headers
directly. From time to time tools/perf/ broke due to legitimate kernel
hacking. At some point Linus complained about such direct usage. Then we
adopted the current model.

The way these headers are used in perf are not restricted to just
including them to compile something.

There are sometimes used in scripts that convert defines into string
tables, etc, so some change may break one of these scripts, or new MSRs
may use some different #define pattern, etc.

E.g.:

  $ ls -1 tools/perf/trace/beauty/*.sh | head -5
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/arch_errno_names.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/drm_ioctl.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/fadvise.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/fsconfig.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/fsmount.sh
  $
  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/fadvise.sh
  static const char *fadvise_advices[] = {
        [0] = "NORMAL",
        [1] = "RANDOM",
        [2] = "SEQUENTIAL",
        [3] = "WILLNEED",
        [4] = "DONTNEED",
        [5] = "NOREUSE",
  };
  $

The tools/perf/check-headers.sh script, part of the tools/ build
process, points out changes in the original files.

So its important not to touch the copies in tools/ when doing changes in
the original kernel headers, that will be done later, when
check-headers.sh inform about the change to the perf tools hackers.

Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121225650.390246-10-namhyung@kernel.org
2023-11-22 10:57:47 -08:00
Namhyung Kim
fad8afdcc1 tools headers: Update tools's copy of arm64/asm headers
tldr; Just FYI, I'm carrying this on the perf tools tree.

Full explanation:

There used to be no copies, with tools/ code using kernel headers
directly. From time to time tools/perf/ broke due to legitimate kernel
hacking. At some point Linus complained about such direct usage. Then we
adopted the current model.

The way these headers are used in perf are not restricted to just
including them to compile something.

There are sometimes used in scripts that convert defines into string
tables, etc, so some change may break one of these scripts, or new MSRs
may use some different #define pattern, etc.

E.g.:

  $ ls -1 tools/perf/trace/beauty/*.sh | head -5
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/arch_errno_names.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/drm_ioctl.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/fadvise.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/fsconfig.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/fsmount.sh
  $
  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/fadvise.sh
  static const char *fadvise_advices[] = {
        [0] = "NORMAL",
        [1] = "RANDOM",
        [2] = "SEQUENTIAL",
        [3] = "WILLNEED",
        [4] = "DONTNEED",
        [5] = "NOREUSE",
  };
  $

The tools/perf/check-headers.sh script, part of the tools/ build
process, points out changes in the original files.

So its important not to touch the copies in tools/ when doing changes in
the original kernel headers, that will be done later, when
check-headers.sh inform about the change to the perf tools hackers.

Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121225650.390246-9-namhyung@kernel.org
2023-11-22 10:57:47 -08:00
Namhyung Kim
c23708f376 tools headers: Update tools's copy of x86/asm headers
tldr; Just FYI, I'm carrying this on the perf tools tree.

Full explanation:

There used to be no copies, with tools/ code using kernel headers
directly. From time to time tools/perf/ broke due to legitimate kernel
hacking. At some point Linus complained about such direct usage. Then we
adopted the current model.

The way these headers are used in perf are not restricted to just
including them to compile something.

There are sometimes used in scripts that convert defines into string
tables, etc, so some change may break one of these scripts, or new MSRs
may use some different #define pattern, etc.

E.g.:

  $ ls -1 tools/perf/trace/beauty/*.sh | head -5
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/arch_errno_names.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/drm_ioctl.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/fadvise.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/fsconfig.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/fsmount.sh
  $
  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/fadvise.sh
  static const char *fadvise_advices[] = {
        [0] = "NORMAL",
        [1] = "RANDOM",
        [2] = "SEQUENTIAL",
        [3] = "WILLNEED",
        [4] = "DONTNEED",
        [5] = "NOREUSE",
  };
  $

The tools/perf/check-headers.sh script, part of the tools/ build
process, points out changes in the original files.

So its important not to touch the copies in tools/ when doing changes in
the original kernel headers, that will be done later, when
check-headers.sh inform about the change to the perf tools hackers.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121225650.390246-8-namhyung@kernel.org
2023-11-22 10:57:47 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
6803bd7956 ARM:
* Generalized infrastructure for 'writable' ID registers, effectively
   allowing userspace to opt-out of certain vCPU features for its guest
 
 * Optimization for vSGI injection, opportunistically compressing MPIDR
   to vCPU mapping into a table
 
 * Improvements to KVM's PMU emulation, allowing userspace to select
   the number of PMCs available to a VM
 
 * Guest support for memory operation instructions (FEAT_MOPS)
 
 * Cleanups to handling feature flags in KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT, squashing
   bugs and getting rid of useless code
 
 * Changes to the way the SMCCC filter is constructed, avoiding wasted
   memory allocations when not in use
 
 * Load the stage-2 MMU context at vcpu_load() for VHE systems, reducing
   the overhead of errata mitigations
 
 * Miscellaneous kernel and selftest fixes
 
 LoongArch:
 
 * New architecture.  The hardware uses the same model as x86, s390
   and RISC-V, where guest/host mode is orthogonal to supervisor/user
   mode.  The virtualization extensions are very similar to MIPS,
   therefore the code also has some similarities but it's been cleaned
   up to avoid some of the historical bogosities that are found in
   arch/mips.  The kernel emulates MMU, timer and CSR accesses, while
   interrupt controllers are only emulated in userspace, at least for
   now.
 
 RISC-V:
 
 * Support for the Smstateen and Zicond extensions
 
 * Support for virtualizing senvcfg
 
 * Support for virtualized SBI debug console (DBCN)
 
 S390:
 
 * Nested page table management can be monitored through tracepoints
   and statistics
 
 x86:
 
 * Fix incorrect handling of VMX posted interrupt descriptor in KVM_SET_LAPIC,
   which could result in a dropped timer IRQ
 
 * Avoid WARN on systems with Intel IPI virtualization
 
 * Add CONFIG_KVM_MAX_NR_VCPUS, to allow supporting up to 4096 vCPUs without
   forcing more common use cases to eat the extra memory overhead.
 
 * Add virtualization support for AMD SRSO mitigation (IBPB_BRTYPE and
   SBPB, aka Selective Branch Predictor Barrier).
 
 * Fix a bug where restoring a vCPU snapshot that was taken within 1 second of
   creating the original vCPU would cause KVM to try to synchronize the vCPU's
   TSC and thus clobber the correct TSC being set by userspace.
 
 * Compute guest wall clock using a single TSC read to avoid generating an
   inaccurate time, e.g. if the vCPU is preempted between multiple TSC reads.
 
 * "Virtualize" HWCR.TscFreqSel to make Linux guests happy, which complain
   about a "Firmware Bug" if the bit isn't set for select F/M/S combos.
   Likewise "virtualize" (ignore) MSR_AMD64_TW_CFG to appease Windows Server
   2022.
 
 * Don't apply side effects to Hyper-V's synthetic timer on writes from
   userspace to fix an issue where the auto-enable behavior can trigger
   spurious interrupts, i.e. do auto-enabling only for guest writes.
 
 * Remove an unnecessary kick of all vCPUs when synchronizing the dirty log
   without PML enabled.
 
 * Advertise "support" for non-serializing FS/GS base MSR writes as appropriate.
 
 * Harden the fast page fault path to guard against encountering an invalid
   root when walking SPTEs.
 
 * Omit "struct kvm_vcpu_xen" entirely when CONFIG_KVM_XEN=n.
 
 * Use the fast path directly from the timer callback when delivering Xen
   timer events, instead of waiting for the next iteration of the run loop.
   This was not done so far because previously proposed code had races,
   but now care is taken to stop the hrtimer at critical points such as
   restarting the timer or saving the timer information for userspace.
 
 * Follow the lead of upstream Xen and ignore the VCPU_SSHOTTMR_future flag.
 
 * Optimize injection of PMU interrupts that are simultaneous with NMIs.
 
 * Usual handful of fixes for typos and other warts.
 
 x86 - MTRR/PAT fixes and optimizations:
 
 * Clean up code that deals with honoring guest MTRRs when the VM has
   non-coherent DMA and host MTRRs are ignored, i.e. EPT is enabled.
 
 * Zap EPT entries when non-coherent DMA assignment stops/start to prevent
   using stale entries with the wrong memtype.
 
 * Don't ignore guest PAT for CR0.CD=1 && KVM_X86_QUIRK_CD_NW_CLEARED=y.
   This was done as a workaround for virtual machine BIOSes that did not
   bother to clear CR0.CD (because ancient KVM/QEMU did not bother to
   set it, in turn), and there's zero reason to extend the quirk to
   also ignore guest PAT.
 
 x86 - SEV fixes:
 
 * Report KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN instead of EINVAL if KVM intercepts SHUTDOWN while
   running an SEV-ES guest.
 
 * Clean up the recognition of emulation failures on SEV guests, when KVM would
   like to "skip" the instruction but it had already been partially emulated.
   This makes it possible to drop a hack that second guessed the (insufficient)
   information provided by the emulator, and just do the right thing.
 
 Documentation:
 
 * Various updates and fixes, mostly for x86
 
 * MTRR and PAT fixes and optimizations:
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:

   - Generalized infrastructure for 'writable' ID registers, effectively
     allowing userspace to opt-out of certain vCPU features for its
     guest

   - Optimization for vSGI injection, opportunistically compressing
     MPIDR to vCPU mapping into a table

   - Improvements to KVM's PMU emulation, allowing userspace to select
     the number of PMCs available to a VM

   - Guest support for memory operation instructions (FEAT_MOPS)

   - Cleanups to handling feature flags in KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT, squashing
     bugs and getting rid of useless code

   - Changes to the way the SMCCC filter is constructed, avoiding wasted
     memory allocations when not in use

   - Load the stage-2 MMU context at vcpu_load() for VHE systems,
     reducing the overhead of errata mitigations

   - Miscellaneous kernel and selftest fixes

  LoongArch:

   - New architecture for kvm.

     The hardware uses the same model as x86, s390 and RISC-V, where
     guest/host mode is orthogonal to supervisor/user mode. The
     virtualization extensions are very similar to MIPS, therefore the
     code also has some similarities but it's been cleaned up to avoid
     some of the historical bogosities that are found in arch/mips. The
     kernel emulates MMU, timer and CSR accesses, while interrupt
     controllers are only emulated in userspace, at least for now.

  RISC-V:

   - Support for the Smstateen and Zicond extensions

   - Support for virtualizing senvcfg

   - Support for virtualized SBI debug console (DBCN)

  S390:

   - Nested page table management can be monitored through tracepoints
     and statistics

  x86:

   - Fix incorrect handling of VMX posted interrupt descriptor in
     KVM_SET_LAPIC, which could result in a dropped timer IRQ

   - Avoid WARN on systems with Intel IPI virtualization

   - Add CONFIG_KVM_MAX_NR_VCPUS, to allow supporting up to 4096 vCPUs
     without forcing more common use cases to eat the extra memory
     overhead.

   - Add virtualization support for AMD SRSO mitigation (IBPB_BRTYPE and
     SBPB, aka Selective Branch Predictor Barrier).

   - Fix a bug where restoring a vCPU snapshot that was taken within 1
     second of creating the original vCPU would cause KVM to try to
     synchronize the vCPU's TSC and thus clobber the correct TSC being
     set by userspace.

   - Compute guest wall clock using a single TSC read to avoid
     generating an inaccurate time, e.g. if the vCPU is preempted
     between multiple TSC reads.

   - "Virtualize" HWCR.TscFreqSel to make Linux guests happy, which
     complain about a "Firmware Bug" if the bit isn't set for select
     F/M/S combos. Likewise "virtualize" (ignore) MSR_AMD64_TW_CFG to
     appease Windows Server 2022.

   - Don't apply side effects to Hyper-V's synthetic timer on writes
     from userspace to fix an issue where the auto-enable behavior can
     trigger spurious interrupts, i.e. do auto-enabling only for guest
     writes.

   - Remove an unnecessary kick of all vCPUs when synchronizing the
     dirty log without PML enabled.

   - Advertise "support" for non-serializing FS/GS base MSR writes as
     appropriate.

   - Harden the fast page fault path to guard against encountering an
     invalid root when walking SPTEs.

   - Omit "struct kvm_vcpu_xen" entirely when CONFIG_KVM_XEN=n.

   - Use the fast path directly from the timer callback when delivering
     Xen timer events, instead of waiting for the next iteration of the
     run loop. This was not done so far because previously proposed code
     had races, but now care is taken to stop the hrtimer at critical
     points such as restarting the timer or saving the timer information
     for userspace.

   - Follow the lead of upstream Xen and ignore the VCPU_SSHOTTMR_future
     flag.

   - Optimize injection of PMU interrupts that are simultaneous with
     NMIs.

   - Usual handful of fixes for typos and other warts.

  x86 - MTRR/PAT fixes and optimizations:

   - Clean up code that deals with honoring guest MTRRs when the VM has
     non-coherent DMA and host MTRRs are ignored, i.e. EPT is enabled.

   - Zap EPT entries when non-coherent DMA assignment stops/start to
     prevent using stale entries with the wrong memtype.

   - Don't ignore guest PAT for CR0.CD=1 && KVM_X86_QUIRK_CD_NW_CLEARED=y

     This was done as a workaround for virtual machine BIOSes that did
     not bother to clear CR0.CD (because ancient KVM/QEMU did not bother
     to set it, in turn), and there's zero reason to extend the quirk to
     also ignore guest PAT.

  x86 - SEV fixes:

   - Report KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN instead of EINVAL if KVM intercepts
     SHUTDOWN while running an SEV-ES guest.

   - Clean up the recognition of emulation failures on SEV guests, when
     KVM would like to "skip" the instruction but it had already been
     partially emulated. This makes it possible to drop a hack that
     second guessed the (insufficient) information provided by the
     emulator, and just do the right thing.

  Documentation:

   - Various updates and fixes, mostly for x86

   - MTRR and PAT fixes and optimizations"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (164 commits)
  KVM: selftests: Avoid using forced target for generating arm64 headers
  tools headers arm64: Fix references to top srcdir in Makefile
  KVM: arm64: Add tracepoint for MMIO accesses where ISV==0
  KVM: arm64: selftest: Perform ISB before reading PAR_EL1
  KVM: arm64: selftest: Add the missing .guest_prepare()
  KVM: arm64: Always invalidate TLB for stage-2 permission faults
  KVM: x86: Service NMI requests after PMI requests in VM-Enter path
  KVM: arm64: Handle AArch32 SPSR_{irq,abt,und,fiq} as RAZ/WI
  KVM: arm64: Do not let a L1 hypervisor access the *32_EL2 sysregs
  KVM: arm64: Refine _EL2 system register list that require trap reinjection
  arm64: Add missing _EL2 encodings
  arm64: Add missing _EL12 encodings
  KVM: selftests: aarch64: vPMU test for validating user accesses
  KVM: selftests: aarch64: vPMU register test for unimplemented counters
  KVM: selftests: aarch64: vPMU register test for implemented counters
  KVM: selftests: aarch64: Introduce vpmu_counter_access test
  tools: Import arm_pmuv3.h
  KVM: arm64: PMU: Allow userspace to limit PMCR_EL0.N for the guest
  KVM: arm64: Sanitize PM{C,I}NTEN{SET,CLR}, PMOVS{SET,CLR} before first run
  KVM: arm64: Add {get,set}_user for PM{C,I}NTEN{SET,CLR}, PMOVS{SET,CLR}
  ...
2023-11-02 15:45:15 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
1e0c505e13 asm-generic updates for v6.7
The ia64 architecture gets its well-earned retirement as planned,
 now that there is one last (mostly) working release that will
 be maintained as an LTS kernel.
 
 The architecture specific system call tables are updated for
 the added map_shadow_stack() syscall and to remove references
 to the long-gone sys_lookup_dcookie() syscall.
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic

Pull ia64 removal and asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann:

 - The ia64 architecture gets its well-earned retirement as planned,
   now that there is one last (mostly) working release that will be
   maintained as an LTS kernel.

 - The architecture specific system call tables are updated for the
   added map_shadow_stack() syscall and to remove references to the
   long-gone sys_lookup_dcookie() syscall.

* tag 'asm-generic-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
  hexagon: Remove unusable symbols from the ptrace.h uapi
  asm-generic: Fix spelling of architecture
  arch: Reserve map_shadow_stack() syscall number for all architectures
  syscalls: Cleanup references to sys_lookup_dcookie()
  Documentation: Drop or replace remaining mentions of IA64
  lib/raid6: Drop IA64 support
  Documentation: Drop IA64 from feature descriptions
  kernel: Drop IA64 support from sig_fault handlers
  arch: Remove Itanium (IA-64) architecture
2023-11-01 15:28:33 -10:00
Paolo Bonzini
45b890f768 KVM/arm64 updates for 6.7
- Generalized infrastructure for 'writable' ID registers, effectively
    allowing userspace to opt-out of certain vCPU features for its guest
 
  - Optimization for vSGI injection, opportunistically compressing MPIDR
    to vCPU mapping into a table
 
  - Improvements to KVM's PMU emulation, allowing userspace to select
    the number of PMCs available to a VM
 
  - Guest support for memory operation instructions (FEAT_MOPS)
 
  - Cleanups to handling feature flags in KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT, squashing
    bugs and getting rid of useless code
 
  - Changes to the way the SMCCC filter is constructed, avoiding wasted
    memory allocations when not in use
 
  - Load the stage-2 MMU context at vcpu_load() for VHE systems, reducing
    the overhead of errata mitigations
 
  - Miscellaneous kernel and selftest fixes
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 updates for 6.7

 - Generalized infrastructure for 'writable' ID registers, effectively
   allowing userspace to opt-out of certain vCPU features for its guest

 - Optimization for vSGI injection, opportunistically compressing MPIDR
   to vCPU mapping into a table

 - Improvements to KVM's PMU emulation, allowing userspace to select
   the number of PMCs available to a VM

 - Guest support for memory operation instructions (FEAT_MOPS)

 - Cleanups to handling feature flags in KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT, squashing
   bugs and getting rid of useless code

 - Changes to the way the SMCCC filter is constructed, avoiding wasted
   memory allocations when not in use

 - Load the stage-2 MMU context at vcpu_load() for VHE systems, reducing
   the overhead of errata mitigations

 - Miscellaneous kernel and selftest fixes
2023-10-31 16:37:07 -04:00
Oliver Upton
fbb075c116 tools headers arm64: Fix references to top srcdir in Makefile
Aishwarya reports that KVM selftests for arm64 fail with the following
error:

 | make[4]: Entering directory '/tmp/kci/linux/tools/testing/selftests/kvm'
 | Makefile:270: warning: overriding recipe for target
 | '/tmp/kci/linux/build/kselftest/kvm/get-reg-list'
 | Makefile:265: warning: ignoring old recipe for target
 | '/tmp/kci/linux/build/kselftest/kvm/get-reg-list'
 | make -C ../../../../tools/arch/arm64/tools/
 | make[5]: Entering directory '/tmp/kci/linux/tools/arch/arm64/tools'
 | Makefile:10: ../tools/scripts/Makefile.include: No such file or directory
 | make[5]: *** No rule to make target '../tools/scripts/Makefile.include'.
 |  Stop.

It would appear that this only affects builds from the top-level
Makefile (e.g. make kselftest-all), as $(srctree) is set to ".". Work
around the issue by shadowing the kselftest naming scheme for the source
tree variable.

Reported-by: Aishwarya TCV <aishwarya.tcv@arm.com>
Fixes: 0359c946b1 ("tools headers arm64: Update sysreg.h with kernel sources")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231027005439.3142015-2-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2023-10-30 20:20:39 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
189b756271 seccomp fix for v6.6-rc7
- Fix seccomp_unotify perf benchmark for 32-bit (Jiri Slaby)
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Merge tag 'seccomp-v6.6-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull seccomp fix from Kees Cook:

 - Fix seccomp_unotify perf benchmark for 32-bit (Jiri Slaby)

* tag 'seccomp-v6.6-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  perf/benchmark: fix seccomp_unotify benchmark for 32-bit
2023-10-19 10:10:14 -07:00
Jiri Slaby (SUSE)
31c65705a8 perf/benchmark: fix seccomp_unotify benchmark for 32-bit
Commit 7d5cb68af6 (perf/benchmark: add a new benchmark for
seccom_unotify) added a reference to __NR_seccomp into perf. This is
fine as it added also a definition of __NR_seccomp for 64-bit. But it
failed to do so for 32-bit as instead of ifndef, ifdef was used.

Fix this typo (so fix the build of perf on 32-bit).

Fixes: 7d5cb68af6 (perf/benchmark: add a new benchmark for seccom_unotify)
Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@google.com>
Cc: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: "Jiri Slaby (SUSE)" <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231017083019.31733-1-jirislaby@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2023-10-18 17:47:18 -07:00
Jing Zhang
0359c946b1 tools headers arm64: Update sysreg.h with kernel sources
The users of sysreg.h (perf, KVM selftests) are now generating the
necessary sysreg-defs.h; sync sysreg.h with the kernel sources and
fix the KVM selftests that use macros which suffered a rename.

Signed-off-by: Jing Zhang <jingzhangos@google.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231011195740.3349631-5-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2023-10-18 23:36:25 +00:00
Oliver Upton
02e85f7466 tools: arm64: Add a Makefile for generating sysreg-defs.h
Use a common Makefile for generating sysreg-defs.h, which will soon be
needed by perf and KVM selftests. The naming scheme of the generated
macros is not expected to change, so just refer to the canonical
script/data in the kernel source rather than copying to tools.

Co-developed-by: Jing Zhang <jingzhangos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jing Zhang <jingzhangos@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231011195740.3349631-2-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2023-10-18 23:36:25 +00:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
15ca35494e tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources
To pick up the changes from these csets:

  1b5277c0ea ("x86/srso: Add SRSO_NO support")
  8974eb5882 ("x86/speculation: Add Gather Data Sampling mitigation")

That cause no changes to tooling:

  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > before
  $ cp arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > after
  $ diff -u before after
  $

Just silences this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
    diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZQGismCqcDddjEIQ@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-09-13 08:53:37 -03:00
Ard Biesheuvel
cf8e865810 arch: Remove Itanium (IA-64) architecture
The Itanium architecture is obsolete, and an informal survey [0] reveals
that any residual use of Itanium hardware in production is mostly HP-UX
or OpenVMS based. The use of Linux on Itanium appears to be limited to
enthusiasts that occasionally boot a fresh Linux kernel to see whether
things are still working as intended, and perhaps to churn out some
distro packages that are rarely used in practice.

None of the original companies behind Itanium still produce or support
any hardware or software for the architecture, and it is listed as
'Orphaned' in the MAINTAINERS file, as apparently, none of the engineers
that contributed on behalf of those companies (nor anyone else, for that
matter) have been willing to support or maintain the architecture
upstream or even be responsible for applying the odd fix. The Intel
firmware team removed all IA-64 support from the Tianocore/EDK2
reference implementation of EFI in 2018. (Itanium is the original
architecture for which EFI was developed, and the way Linux supports it
deviates significantly from other architectures.) Some distros, such as
Debian and Gentoo, still maintain [unofficial] ia64 ports, but many have
dropped support years ago.

While the argument is being made [1] that there is a 'for the common
good' angle to being able to build and run existing projects such as the
Grid Community Toolkit [2] on Itanium for interoperability testing, the
fact remains that none of those projects are known to be deployed on
Linux/ia64, and very few people actually have access to such a system in
the first place. Even if there were ways imaginable in which Linux/ia64
could be put to good use today, what matters is whether anyone is
actually doing that, and this does not appear to be the case.

There are no emulators widely available, and so boot testing Itanium is
generally infeasible for ordinary contributors. GCC still supports IA-64
but its compile farm [3] no longer has any IA-64 machines. GLIBC would
like to get rid of IA-64 [4] too because it would permit some overdue
code cleanups. In summary, the benefits to the ecosystem of having IA-64
be part of it are mostly theoretical, whereas the maintenance overhead
of keeping it supported is real.

So let's rip off the band aid, and remove the IA-64 arch code entirely.
This follows the timeline proposed by the Debian/ia64 maintainer [5],
which removes support in a controlled manner, leaving IA-64 in a known
good state in the most recent LTS release. Other projects will follow
once the kernel support is removed.

[0] https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAMj1kXFCMh_578jniKpUtx_j8ByHnt=s7S+yQ+vGbKt9ud7+kQ@mail.gmail.com/
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/0075883c-7c51-00f5-2c2d-5119c1820410@web.de/
[2] https://gridcf.org/gct-docs/latest/index.html
[3] https://cfarm.tetaneutral.net/machines/list/
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/all/87bkiilpc4.fsf@mid.deneb.enyo.de/
[5] https://lore.kernel.org/all/ff58a3e76e5102c94bb5946d99187b358def688a.camel@physik.fu-berlin.de/

Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2023-09-11 08:13:17 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
0c02183427 ARM:
* Clean up vCPU targets, always returning generic v8 as the preferred target
 
 * Trap forwarding infrastructure for nested virtualization (used for traps
   that are taken from an L2 guest and are needed by the L1 hypervisor)
 
 * FEAT_TLBIRANGE support to only invalidate specific ranges of addresses
   when collapsing a table PTE to a block PTE.  This avoids that the guest
   refills the TLBs again for addresses that aren't covered by the table PTE.
 
 * Fix vPMU issues related to handling of PMUver.
 
 * Don't unnecessary align non-stack allocations in the EL2 VA space
 
 * Drop HCR_VIRT_EXCP_MASK, which was never used...
 
 * Don't use smp_processor_id() in kvm_arch_vcpu_load(),
   but the cpu parameter instead
 
 * Drop redundant call to kvm_set_pfn_accessed() in user_mem_abort()
 
 * Remove prototypes without implementations
 
 RISC-V:
 
 * Zba, Zbs, Zicntr, Zicsr, Zifencei, and Zihpm support for guest
 
 * Added ONE_REG interface for SATP mode
 
 * Added ONE_REG interface to enable/disable multiple ISA extensions
 
 * Improved error codes returned by ONE_REG interfaces
 
 * Added KVM_GET_REG_LIST ioctl() implementation for KVM RISC-V
 
 * Added get-reg-list selftest for KVM RISC-V
 
 s390:
 
 * PV crypto passthrough enablement (Tony, Steffen, Viktor, Janosch)
   Allows a PV guest to use crypto cards. Card access is governed by
   the firmware and once a crypto queue is "bound" to a PV VM every
   other entity (PV or not) looses access until it is not bound
   anymore. Enablement is done via flags when creating the PV VM.
 
 * Guest debug fixes (Ilya)
 
 x86:
 
 * Clean up KVM's handling of Intel architectural events
 
 * Intel bugfixes
 
 * Add support for SEV-ES DebugSwap, allowing SEV-ES guests to use debug
   registers and generate/handle #DBs
 
 * Clean up LBR virtualization code
 
 * Fix a bug where KVM fails to set the target pCPU during an IRTE update
 
 * Fix fatal bugs in SEV-ES intrahost migration
 
 * Fix a bug where the recent (architecturally correct) change to reinject
   #BP and skip INT3 broke SEV guests (can't decode INT3 to skip it)
 
 * Retry APIC map recalculation if a vCPU is added/enabled
 
 * Overhaul emergency reboot code to bring SVM up to par with VMX, tie the
   "emergency disabling" behavior to KVM actually being loaded, and move all of
   the logic within KVM
 
 * Fix user triggerable WARNs in SVM where KVM incorrectly assumes the TSC
   ratio MSR cannot diverge from the default when TSC scaling is disabled
   up related code
 
 * Add a framework to allow "caching" feature flags so that KVM can check if
   the guest can use a feature without needing to search guest CPUID
 
 * Rip out the ancient MMU_DEBUG crud and replace the useful bits with
   CONFIG_KVM_PROVE_MMU
 
 * Fix KVM's handling of !visible guest roots to avoid premature triple fault
   injection
 
 * Overhaul KVM's page-track APIs, and KVMGT's usage, to reduce the API surface
   that is needed by external users (currently only KVMGT), and fix a variety
   of issues in the process
 
 This last item had a silly one-character bug in the topic branch that
 was sent to me.  Because it caused pretty bad selftest failures in
 some configurations, I decided to squash in the fix.  So, while the
 exact commit ids haven't been in linux-next, the code has (from the
 kvm-x86 tree).
 
 Generic:
 
 * Wrap kvm_{gfn,hva}_range.pte in a union to allow mmu_notifier events to pass
   action specific data without needing to constantly update the main handlers.
 
 * Drop unused function declarations
 
 Selftests:
 
 * Add testcases to x86's sync_regs_test for detecting KVM TOCTOU bugs
 
 * Add support for printf() in guest code and covert all guest asserts to use
   printf-based reporting
 
 * Clean up the PMU event filter test and add new testcases
 
 * Include x86 selftests in the KVM x86 MAINTAINERS entry
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:

   - Clean up vCPU targets, always returning generic v8 as the preferred
     target

   - Trap forwarding infrastructure for nested virtualization (used for
     traps that are taken from an L2 guest and are needed by the L1
     hypervisor)

   - FEAT_TLBIRANGE support to only invalidate specific ranges of
     addresses when collapsing a table PTE to a block PTE. This avoids
     that the guest refills the TLBs again for addresses that aren't
     covered by the table PTE.

   - Fix vPMU issues related to handling of PMUver.

   - Don't unnecessary align non-stack allocations in the EL2 VA space

   - Drop HCR_VIRT_EXCP_MASK, which was never used...

   - Don't use smp_processor_id() in kvm_arch_vcpu_load(), but the cpu
     parameter instead

   - Drop redundant call to kvm_set_pfn_accessed() in user_mem_abort()

   - Remove prototypes without implementations

  RISC-V:

   - Zba, Zbs, Zicntr, Zicsr, Zifencei, and Zihpm support for guest

   - Added ONE_REG interface for SATP mode

   - Added ONE_REG interface to enable/disable multiple ISA extensions

   - Improved error codes returned by ONE_REG interfaces

   - Added KVM_GET_REG_LIST ioctl() implementation for KVM RISC-V

   - Added get-reg-list selftest for KVM RISC-V

  s390:

   - PV crypto passthrough enablement (Tony, Steffen, Viktor, Janosch)

     Allows a PV guest to use crypto cards. Card access is governed by
     the firmware and once a crypto queue is "bound" to a PV VM every
     other entity (PV or not) looses access until it is not bound
     anymore. Enablement is done via flags when creating the PV VM.

   - Guest debug fixes (Ilya)

  x86:

   - Clean up KVM's handling of Intel architectural events

   - Intel bugfixes

   - Add support for SEV-ES DebugSwap, allowing SEV-ES guests to use
     debug registers and generate/handle #DBs

   - Clean up LBR virtualization code

   - Fix a bug where KVM fails to set the target pCPU during an IRTE
     update

   - Fix fatal bugs in SEV-ES intrahost migration

   - Fix a bug where the recent (architecturally correct) change to
     reinject #BP and skip INT3 broke SEV guests (can't decode INT3 to
     skip it)

   - Retry APIC map recalculation if a vCPU is added/enabled

   - Overhaul emergency reboot code to bring SVM up to par with VMX, tie
     the "emergency disabling" behavior to KVM actually being loaded,
     and move all of the logic within KVM

   - Fix user triggerable WARNs in SVM where KVM incorrectly assumes the
     TSC ratio MSR cannot diverge from the default when TSC scaling is
     disabled up related code

   - Add a framework to allow "caching" feature flags so that KVM can
     check if the guest can use a feature without needing to search
     guest CPUID

   - Rip out the ancient MMU_DEBUG crud and replace the useful bits with
     CONFIG_KVM_PROVE_MMU

   - Fix KVM's handling of !visible guest roots to avoid premature
     triple fault injection

   - Overhaul KVM's page-track APIs, and KVMGT's usage, to reduce the
     API surface that is needed by external users (currently only
     KVMGT), and fix a variety of issues in the process

  Generic:

   - Wrap kvm_{gfn,hva}_range.pte in a union to allow mmu_notifier
     events to pass action specific data without needing to constantly
     update the main handlers.

   - Drop unused function declarations

  Selftests:

   - Add testcases to x86's sync_regs_test for detecting KVM TOCTOU bugs

   - Add support for printf() in guest code and covert all guest asserts
     to use printf-based reporting

   - Clean up the PMU event filter test and add new testcases

   - Include x86 selftests in the KVM x86 MAINTAINERS entry"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (279 commits)
  KVM: x86/mmu: Include mmu.h in spte.h
  KVM: x86/mmu: Use dummy root, backed by zero page, for !visible guest roots
  KVM: x86/mmu: Disallow guest from using !visible slots for page tables
  KVM: x86/mmu: Harden TDP MMU iteration against root w/o shadow page
  KVM: x86/mmu: Harden new PGD against roots without shadow pages
  KVM: x86/mmu: Add helper to convert root hpa to shadow page
  drm/i915/gvt: Drop final dependencies on KVM internal details
  KVM: x86/mmu: Handle KVM bookkeeping in page-track APIs, not callers
  KVM: x86/mmu: Drop @slot param from exported/external page-track APIs
  KVM: x86/mmu: Bug the VM if write-tracking is used but not enabled
  KVM: x86/mmu: Assert that correct locks are held for page write-tracking
  KVM: x86/mmu: Rename page-track APIs to reflect the new reality
  KVM: x86/mmu: Drop infrastructure for multiple page-track modes
  KVM: x86/mmu: Use page-track notifiers iff there are external users
  KVM: x86/mmu: Move KVM-only page-track declarations to internal header
  KVM: x86: Remove the unused page-track hook track_flush_slot()
  drm/i915/gvt: switch from ->track_flush_slot() to ->track_remove_region()
  KVM: x86: Add a new page-track hook to handle memslot deletion
  drm/i915/gvt: Don't bother removing write-protection on to-be-deleted slot
  KVM: x86: Reject memslot MOVE operations if KVMGT is attached
  ...
2023-09-07 13:52:20 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
bd7fe98b35 KVM: x86: SVM changes for 6.6:
- Add support for SEV-ES DebugSwap, i.e. allow SEV-ES guests to use debug
    registers and generate/handle #DBs
 
  - Clean up LBR virtualization code
 
  - Fix a bug where KVM fails to set the target pCPU during an IRTE update
 
  - Fix fatal bugs in SEV-ES intrahost migration
 
  - Fix a bug where the recent (architecturally correct) change to reinject
    #BP and skip INT3 broke SEV guests (can't decode INT3 to skip it)
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Merge tag 'kvm-x86-svm-6.6' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD

KVM: x86: SVM changes for 6.6:

 - Add support for SEV-ES DebugSwap, i.e. allow SEV-ES guests to use debug
   registers and generate/handle #DBs

 - Clean up LBR virtualization code

 - Fix a bug where KVM fails to set the target pCPU during an IRTE update

 - Fix fatal bugs in SEV-ES intrahost migration

 - Fix a bug where the recent (architecturally correct) change to reinject
   #BP and skip INT3 broke SEV guests (can't decode INT3 to skip it)
2023-08-31 13:32:40 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
1687d8aca5 * Rework apic callbacks, getting rid of unnecessary ones and
coalescing lots of silly duplicates.
  * Use static_calls() instead of indirect calls for apic->foo()
  * Tons of cleanups an crap removal along the way
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Merge tag 'x86_apic_for_6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 apic updates from Dave Hansen:
 "This includes a very thorough rework of the 'struct apic' handlers.
  Quite a variety of them popped up over the years, especially in the
  32-bit days when odd apics were much more in vogue.

  The end result speaks for itself, which is a removal of a ton of code
  and static calls to replace indirect calls.

  If there's any breakage here, it's likely to be around the 32-bit
  museum pieces that get light to no testing these days.

  Summary:

   - Rework apic callbacks, getting rid of unnecessary ones and
     coalescing lots of silly duplicates.

   - Use static_calls() instead of indirect calls for apic->foo()

   - Tons of cleanups an crap removal along the way"

* tag 'x86_apic_for_6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (64 commits)
  x86/apic: Turn on static calls
  x86/apic: Provide static call infrastructure for APIC callbacks
  x86/apic: Wrap IPI calls into helper functions
  x86/apic: Mark all hotpath APIC callback wrappers __always_inline
  x86/xen/apic: Mark apic __ro_after_init
  x86/apic: Convert other overrides to apic_update_callback()
  x86/apic: Replace acpi_wake_cpu_handler_update() and apic_set_eoi_cb()
  x86/apic: Provide apic_update_callback()
  x86/xen/apic: Use standard apic driver mechanism for Xen PV
  x86/apic: Provide common init infrastructure
  x86/apic: Wrap apic->native_eoi() into a helper
  x86/apic: Nuke ack_APIC_irq()
  x86/apic: Remove pointless arguments from [native_]eoi_write()
  x86/apic/noop: Tidy up the code
  x86/apic: Remove pointless NULL initializations
  x86/apic: Sanitize APIC ID range validation
  x86/apic: Prepare x2APIC for using apic::max_apic_id
  x86/apic: Simplify X2APIC ID validation
  x86/apic: Add max_apic_id member
  x86/apic: Wrap APIC ID validation into an inline
  ...
2023-08-30 10:44:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b03a434214 seccomp updates for v6.6-rc1
- Provide USER_NOTIFY flag for synchronous mode (Andrei Vagin, Peter
   Oskolkov). This touches the scheduler and perf but has been Acked by
   Peter Zijlstra.
 
 - Fix regression in syscall skipping and restart tracing on arm32.
   This touches arch/arm/ but has been Acked by Arnd Bergmann.
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Merge tag 'seccomp-v6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull seccomp updates from Kees Cook:

 - Provide USER_NOTIFY flag for synchronous mode (Andrei Vagin, Peter
   Oskolkov). This touches the scheduler and perf but has been Acked by
   Peter Zijlstra.

 - Fix regression in syscall skipping and restart tracing on arm32. This
   touches arch/arm/ but has been Acked by Arnd Bergmann.

* tag 'seccomp-v6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  seccomp: Add missing kerndoc notations
  ARM: ptrace: Restore syscall skipping for tracers
  ARM: ptrace: Restore syscall restart tracing
  selftests/seccomp: Handle arm32 corner cases better
  perf/benchmark: add a new benchmark for seccom_unotify
  selftest/seccomp: add a new test for the sync mode of seccomp_user_notify
  seccomp: add the synchronous mode for seccomp_unotify
  sched: add a few helpers to wake up tasks on the current cpu
  sched: add WF_CURRENT_CPU and externise ttwu
  seccomp: don't use semaphore and wait_queue together
2023-08-28 12:38:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
eabeef9054 asm-generic: regression fix for 6.5
Just one partial revert for a commit from the merge window
 that caused annoying behavior when building old kernels on
 arm64 hosts.
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-fix-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic

Pull asm-generic regression fix from Arnd Bergmann:
 "Just one partial revert for a commit from the merge window that caused
  annoying behavior when building old kernels on arm64 hosts"

* tag 'asm-generic-fix-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
  asm-generic: partially revert "Unify uapi bitsperlong.h for arm64, riscv and loongarch"
2023-08-18 18:13:36 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann
6e8d96909a asm-generic: partially revert "Unify uapi bitsperlong.h for arm64, riscv and loongarch"
Unifying the asm-generic headers across 32-bit and 64-bit architectures
based on the compiler provided macros was a good idea and appears to work
with all user space, but it caused a regression when building old kernels
on systems that have the new headers installed in /usr/include, as this
combination trips an inconsistency in the kernel's own tools/include
headers that are a mix of userspace and kernel-internal headers.

This affects kernel builds on arm64, riscv64 and loongarch64 systems that
might end up using the "#define __BITS_PER_LONG 32" default from the old
tools headers. Backporting the commit into stable kernels would address
this, but it would still break building kernels without that backport,
and waste time for developers trying to understand the problem.

arm64 build machines are rather common, and on riscv64 this can also
happen in practice, but loongarch64 is probably new enough to not
be used much for building old kernels, so only revert the bits
for arm64 and riscv.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230731160402.GB1823389@dev-arch.thelio-3990X/
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Fixes: 8386f58f8d ("asm-generic: Unify uapi bitsperlong.h for arm64, riscv and loongarch")
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2023-08-17 14:51:20 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
b4f63b0f2d perf tools fixes for v6.5: 3rd batch
- Revert a patch that unconditionally resolved addresses to inlines in
   callchains, something that was done before when DWARF mode was asked
   for, but could as well be done when just frame pointers (the default)
   was selected. This enriches the callchains with inlines but the way to
   resolve it is gross right now, relying on addr2line, and even if we come
   up with an efficient way of processing all the associated DWARF info for
   a big file as vmlinux is, this has to be something people opt-in, as it
   will still result in overheads, so revert it until we get this done in a
   saner way.
 
 - Update the x86 msr-index.h header with the kernel original, no change
   in tooling output, just addresses a tools/perf build warning.
 
 - Resolve a regression where special "tool events", such as
   "duration_time" were being presented for all CPUs, when it only makes
   sense to show it for the workload, that is, just once.
 
 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.5-3-2023-08-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux

Pull perf tools fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

 - Revert a patch that unconditionally resolved addresses to inlines in
   callchains, something that was done before when DWARF mode was asked
   for, but could as well be done when just frame pointers (the default)
   was selected.

   This enriches the callchains with inlines but the way to resolve it
   is gross right now, relying on addr2line, and even if we come up with
   an efficient way of processing all the associated DWARF info for a
   big file as vmlinux is, this has to be something people opt-in, as it
   will still result in overheads, so revert it until we get this done
   in a saner way.

 - Update the x86 msr-index.h header with the kernel original, no change
   in tooling output, just addresses a tools/perf build warning.

  - Resolve a regression where special "tool events", such as
    "duration_time" were being presented for all CPUs, when it only
    makes sense to show it for the workload, that is, just once.

* tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.5-3-2023-08-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux:
  perf stat: Don't display zero tool counts
  tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources
  Revert "perf report: Append inlines to non-DWARF callchains"
2023-08-09 21:06:14 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
8cdd4aeff2 tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources
To pick up the changes from these csets:

  522b1d6921 ("x86/cpu/amd: Add a Zenbleed fix")

That cause no changes to tooling:

  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > before
  $ cp arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > after
  $ diff -u before after
  $

Just silences this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
    diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZND17H7BI4ariERn@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-08-08 10:52:32 -03:00
Linus Torvalds
138bcddb86 Add a mitigation for the speculative RAS (Return Address Stack) overflow
vulnerability on AMD processors. In short, this is yet another issue
 where userspace poisons a microarchitectural structure which can then be
 used to leak privileged information through a side channel.
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Merge tag 'x86_bugs_srso' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86/srso fixes from Borislav Petkov:
 "Add a mitigation for the speculative RAS (Return Address Stack)
  overflow vulnerability on AMD processors.

  In short, this is yet another issue where userspace poisons a
  microarchitectural structure which can then be used to leak privileged
  information through a side channel"

* tag 'x86_bugs_srso' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/srso: Tie SBPB bit setting to microcode patch detection
  x86/srso: Add a forgotten NOENDBR annotation
  x86/srso: Fix return thunks in generated code
  x86/srso: Add IBPB on VMEXIT
  x86/srso: Add IBPB
  x86/srso: Add SRSO_NO support
  x86/srso: Add IBPB_BRTYPE support
  x86/srso: Add a Speculative RAS Overflow mitigation
  x86/bugs: Increase the x86 bugs vector size to two u32s
2023-08-07 16:35:44 -07:00
Xin Li
6e3edb0fb5 tools: Get rid of IRQ_MOVE_CLEANUP_VECTOR from tools
IRQ_MOVE_CLEANUP_VECTOR is not longer in use. Remove the last traces.

Signed-off-by: Xin Li <xin3.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621171248.6805-4-xin3.li@intel.com
2023-08-06 14:15:10 +02:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
d1f85fbe83 KVM: SEV: Enable data breakpoints in SEV-ES
Add support for "DebugSwap for SEV-ES guests", which provides support
for swapping DR[0-3] and DR[0-3]_ADDR_MASK on VMRUN and VMEXIT, i.e.
allows KVM to expose debug capabilities to SEV-ES guests. Without
DebugSwap support, the CPU doesn't save/load most _guest_ debug
registers (except DR6/7), and KVM cannot manually context switch guest
DRs due the VMSA being encrypted.

Enable DebugSwap if and only if the CPU also supports NoNestedDataBp,
which causes the CPU to ignore nested #DBs, i.e. #DBs that occur when
vectoring a #DB.  Without NoNestedDataBp, a malicious guest can DoS
the host by putting the CPU into an infinite loop of vectoring #DBs
(see https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1278496)

Set the features bit in sev_es_sync_vmsa() which is the last point
when VMSA is not encrypted yet as sev_(es_)init_vmcb() (where the most
init happens) is called not only when VCPU is initialised but also on
intrahost migration when VMSA is encrypted.

Eliminate DR7 intercepts as KVM can't modify guest DR7, and intercepting
DR7 would completely defeat the purpose of enabling DebugSwap.

Make X86_FEATURE_DEBUG_SWAP appear in /proc/cpuinfo (by not adding "") to
let the operator know if the VM can debug.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615063757.3039121-7-aik@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2023-07-28 16:12:56 -07:00
Borislav Petkov (AMD)
0e52740ffd x86/bugs: Increase the x86 bugs vector size to two u32s
There was never a doubt in my mind that they would not fit into a single
u32 eventually.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
2023-07-18 09:35:38 +02:00
Andrei Vagin
7d5cb68af6 perf/benchmark: add a new benchmark for seccom_unotify
The benchmark is similar to the pipe benchmark. It creates two processes,
one is calling syscalls, and another process is handling them via seccomp
user notifications. It measures the time required to run a specified number
of interations.

 $ ./perf bench sched  seccomp-notify --sync-mode --loop 1000000
 # Running 'sched/seccomp-notify' benchmark:
 # Executed 1000000 system calls

     Total time: 2.769 [sec]

       2.769629 usecs/op
         361059 ops/sec

 $ ./perf bench sched  seccomp-notify
 # Running 'sched/seccomp-notify' benchmark:
 # Executed 1000000 system calls

     Total time: 8.571 [sec]

       8.571119 usecs/op
         116670 ops/sec

Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@google.com>
Acked-by: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230308073201.3102738-7-avagin@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230630051953.454638-1-avagin@gmail.com
[kees: Added PRIu64 format string]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2023-07-17 16:08:08 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
963293ff05 tools headers arm64: Sync arm64's cputype.h with the kernel sources
To get the changes in:

  e910baa9c1 ("KVM: arm64: vgic: Add Apple M2 PRO/MAX cpus to the list of broken SEIS implementations")

That makes this perf source code to be rebuilt:

  CC      /tmp/build/perf-tools/util/arm-spe.o

The changes in the above patch don't affect things that are used in
arm-spe.c (things like MIDR_NEOVERSE_N1, etc). Unsure if Apple M2 has
SPE (Statistical Profiling Extension) :-)

That addresses this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
    diff -u tools/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ali Saidi <alisaidi@amazon.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-07-14 10:36:16 -03:00
Linus Torvalds
7b82e90411 asm-generic updates for 6.5
These are cleanups for architecture specific header files:
 
  - the comments in include/linux/syscalls.h have gone out of sync
    and are really pointless, so these get removed
 
  - The asm/bitsperlong.h header no longer needs to be architecture
    specific on modern compilers, so use a generic version for newer
    architectures that use new enough userspace compilers
 
  - A cleanup for virt_to_pfn/virt_to_bus to have proper type
    checking, forcing the use of pointers
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic

Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "These are cleanups for architecture specific header files:

   - the comments in include/linux/syscalls.h have gone out of sync and
     are really pointless, so these get removed

   - The asm/bitsperlong.h header no longer needs to be architecture
     specific on modern compilers, so use a generic version for newer
     architectures that use new enough userspace compilers

   - A cleanup for virt_to_pfn/virt_to_bus to have proper type checking,
     forcing the use of pointers"

* tag 'asm-generic-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
  syscalls: Remove file path comments from headers
  tools arch: Remove uapi bitsperlong.h of hexagon and microblaze
  asm-generic: Unify uapi bitsperlong.h for arm64, riscv and loongarch
  m68k/mm: Make pfn accessors static inlines
  arm64: memory: Make virt_to_pfn() a static inline
  ARM: mm: Make virt_to_pfn() a static inline
  asm-generic/page.h: Make pfn accessors static inlines
  xen/netback: Pass (void *) to virt_to_page()
  netfs: Pass a pointer to virt_to_page()
  cifs: Pass a pointer to virt_to_page() in cifsglob
  cifs: Pass a pointer to virt_to_page()
  riscv: mm: init: Pass a pointer to virt_to_page()
  ARC: init: Pass a pointer to virt_to_pfn() in init
  m68k: Pass a pointer to virt_to_pfn() virt_to_page()
  fs/proc/kcore.c: Pass a pointer to virt_addr_valid()
2023-07-06 10:06:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4baa098a14 - Remove the local symbols prefix of the get/put_user() exception
handling symbols so that tools do not get confused by the presence of
   code belonging to the wrong symbol/not belonging to any symbol
 
 - Improve csum_partial()'s performance
 
 - Some improvements to the kcpuid tool
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Merge tag 'x86_misc_for_v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull misc x86 updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Remove the local symbols prefix of the get/put_user() exception
   handling symbols so that tools do not get confused by the presence of
   code belonging to the wrong symbol/not belonging to any symbol

 - Improve csum_partial()'s performance

 - Some improvements to the kcpuid tool

* tag 'x86_misc_for_v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/lib: Make get/put_user() exception handling a visible symbol
  x86/csum: Fix clang -Wuninitialized in csum_partial()
  x86/csum: Improve performance of `csum_partial`
  tools/x86/kcpuid: Add .gitignore
  tools/x86/kcpuid: Dump the correct CPUID function in error
2023-06-27 12:25:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8c69e7afe9 - Up until now the Fast Short Rep Mov optimizations implied the presence
of the ERMS CPUID flag. AMD decoupled them with a BIOS setting so decouple
   that dependency in the kernel code too
 
 - Teach the alternatives machinery to handle relocations
 
 - Make debug_alternative accept flags in order to see only that set of
   patching done one is interested in
 
 - Other fixes, cleanups and optimizations to the patching code
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Merge tag 'x86_alternatives_for_v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 instruction alternatives updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Up until now the Fast Short Rep Mov optimizations implied the
   presence of the ERMS CPUID flag. AMD decoupled them with a BIOS
   setting so decouple that dependency in the kernel code too

 - Teach the alternatives machinery to handle relocations

 - Make debug_alternative accept flags in order to see only that set of
   patching done one is interested in

 - Other fixes, cleanups and optimizations to the patching code

* tag 'x86_alternatives_for_v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/alternative: PAUSE is not a NOP
  x86/alternatives: Add cond_resched() to text_poke_bp_batch()
  x86/nospec: Shorten RESET_CALL_DEPTH
  x86/alternatives: Add longer 64-bit NOPs
  x86/alternatives: Fix section mismatch warnings
  x86/alternative: Optimize returns patching
  x86/alternative: Complicate optimize_nops() some more
  x86/alternative: Rewrite optimize_nops() some
  x86/lib/memmove: Decouple ERMS from FSRM
  x86/alternative: Support relocations in alternatives
  x86/alternative: Make debug-alternative selective
2023-06-26 15:14:55 -07:00
Tiezhu Yang
0526b56cbc tools arch: Remove uapi bitsperlong.h of hexagon and microblaze
After the following two commits:

  commit 872e24d5c6 ("hexagon: remove asm/bitsperlong.h")
  commit 83f0124ad8 ("microblaze: remove asm-generic wrapper headers")

the arch-specific headers of hexagon and microblaze have been removed,
the tools arch uapi headers are useless too, remove them.

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2023-06-22 17:04:37 +02:00
Tiezhu Yang
8386f58f8d asm-generic: Unify uapi bitsperlong.h for arm64, riscv and loongarch
Now we specify the minimal version of GCC as 5.1 and Clang/LLVM as 11.0.0
in Documentation/process/changes.rst, __CHAR_BIT__ and __SIZEOF_LONG__ are
usable, it is probably fine to unify the definition of __BITS_PER_LONG as
(__CHAR_BIT__ * __SIZEOF_LONG__) in asm-generic uapi bitsperlong.h.

In order to keep safe and avoid regression, only unify uapi bitsperlong.h
for some archs such as arm64, riscv and loongarch which are using newer
toolchains that have the definitions of __CHAR_BIT__ and __SIZEOF_LONG__.

Suggested-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/d3e255e4746de44c9903c4433616d44ffcf18d1b.camel@xry111.site/
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arch/a3a4f48a-07d4-4ed9-bc53-5d383428bdd2@app.fastmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2023-06-22 17:04:36 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
df25edbac3 x86/alternatives: Add longer 64-bit NOPs
By adding support for longer NOPs there are a few more alternatives
that can turn into a single instruction.

Add up to NOP11, the same limit where GNU as .nops also stops
generating longer nops. This is because a number of uarchs have severe
decode penalties for more than 3 prefixes.

  [ bp: Sync up with the version in tools/ while at it. ]

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230515093020.661756940@infradead.org
2023-05-31 10:21:21 +02:00
Tiezhu Yang
4e111f0cf0 perf bench syscall: Fix __NR_execve undeclared build error
The __NR_execve definition for i386 was deleted by mistake
in the commit ece7f7c050 ("perf bench syscall: Add fork
syscall benchmark"), add it to fix the build error on i386.

Fixes: ece7f7c050 ("perf bench syscall: Add fork syscall benchmark")
Reported-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Tested-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Cc: loongson-kernel@lists.loongnix.cn
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CA+G9fYvgBR1iB0CorM8OC4AM_w_tFzyQKHc+rF6qPzJL=TbfDQ@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1684480657-2375-1-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-05-19 12:08:00 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
1b5f159ce8 tools headers disabled-features: Sync with the kernel sources
To pick the changes from:

  e0bddc19ba ("x86/mm: Reduce untagged_addr() overhead for systems without LAM")

This only causes these perf files to be rebuilt:

  CC       /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm.o
  CC       /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm.o

And addresses this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZGTpdlzrlRjjnY6K@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-05-17 11:49:47 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
29719e3198 tools headers UAPI: Sync arch prctl headers with the kernel sources
To pick the changes in this cset:

  a03c376eba ("x86/arch_prctl: Add AMX feature numbers as ABI constants")
  23e5d9ec2b ("x86/mm/iommu/sva: Make LAM and SVA mutually exclusive")
  2f8794bd08 ("x86/mm: Provide arch_prctl() interface for LAM")

This picks these new prctls in a third range, that was also added to the
tools/perf/trace/beauty/arch_prctl.c beautifier.

  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/x86_arch_prctl.sh > /tmp/before
  $ cp arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/prctl.h tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/prctl.h
  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/x86_arch_prctl.sh > /tmp/after
  $ diff -u /tmp/before /tmp/after
  @@ -20,3 +20,11 @@
   	[0x2003 - 0x2001]= "MAP_VDSO_64",
   };

  +#define x86_arch_prctl_codes_3_offset 0x4001
  +static const char *x86_arch_prctl_codes_3[] = {
  +	[0x4001 - 0x4001]= "GET_UNTAG_MASK",
  +	[0x4002 - 0x4001]= "ENABLE_TAGGED_ADDR",
  +	[0x4003 - 0x4001]= "GET_MAX_TAG_BITS",
  +	[0x4004 - 0x4001]= "FORCE_TAGGED_SVA",
  +};
  +
  $

With this 'perf trace' can translate those numbers into strings and use
the strings in filter expressions:

  # perf trace -e prctl
       0.000 ( 0.011 ms): DOM Worker/3722622 prctl(option: SET_NAME, arg2: 0x7f9c014b7df5)     = 0
       0.032 ( 0.002 ms): DOM Worker/3722622 prctl(option: SET_NAME, arg2: 0x7f9bb6b51580)     = 0
       5.452 ( 0.003 ms): StreamT~ns #30/3722623 prctl(option: SET_NAME, arg2: 0x7f9bdbdfeb70) = 0
       5.468 ( 0.002 ms): StreamT~ns #30/3722623 prctl(option: SET_NAME, arg2: 0x7f9bdbdfea70) = 0
      24.494 ( 0.009 ms): IndexedDB #556/3722624 prctl(option: SET_NAME, arg2: 0x7f562a32ae28) = 0
      24.540 ( 0.002 ms): IndexedDB #556/3722624 prctl(option: SET_NAME, arg2: 0x7f563c6d4b30) = 0
     670.281 ( 0.008 ms): systemd-userwo/3722339 prctl(option: SET_NAME, arg2: 0x564be30805c8) = 0
     670.293 ( 0.002 ms): systemd-userwo/3722339 prctl(option: SET_NAME, arg2: 0x564be30800f0) = 0
  ^C#

This addresses this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/prctl.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/prctl.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/prctl.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/prctl.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZGTjNPpD3FOWfetM@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-05-17 11:23:43 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
7f02ce62a6 tools headers: Update the copy of x86's mem{cpy,set}_64.S used in 'perf bench'
This is to get the changes from:

  68674f94ff ("x86: don't use REP_GOOD or ERMS for small memory copies")
  20f3337d35 ("x86: don't use REP_GOOD or ERMS for small memory clearing")

This also make the 'perf bench mem' files stop referring to the erms
versions that gone away with the above patches.

That addresses these perf tools build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S
  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-05-17 10:42:19 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
9bc83d6e38 tools headers x86 cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sources
To pick the changes from:

  3d8f61bf8b ("x86: KVM: Add common feature flag for AMD's PSFD")
  3763bf5802 ("x86/cpufeatures: Redefine synthetic virtual NMI bit as AMD's "real" vNMI")
  6449dcb0ca ("x86: CPUID and CR3/CR4 flags for Linear Address Masking")
  be8de49bea ("x86/speculation: Identify processors vulnerable to SMT RSB predictions")
  e7862eda30 ("x86/cpu: Support AMD Automatic IBRS")
  faabfcb194 ("x86/cpu, kvm: Add the SMM_CTL MSR not present feature")
  5b909d4ae5 ("x86/cpu, kvm: Add the Null Selector Clears Base feature")
  84168ae786 ("x86/cpu, kvm: Move X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC to its native leaf")
  a9dc9ec5a1 ("x86/cpu, kvm: Add the NO_NESTED_DATA_BP feature")
  f8df91e73a ("x86/cpufeatures: Add macros for Intel's new fast rep string features")
  78335aac61 ("x86/cpufeatures: Add Bandwidth Monitoring Event Configuration feature flag")
  f334f723a6 ("x86/cpufeatures: Add Slow Memory Bandwidth Allocation feature flag")
  a018d2e3d4 ("x86/cpufeatures: Add Architectural PerfMon Extension bit")

This causes these perf files to be rebuilt and brings some X86_FEATURE
that will be used when updating the copies of
tools/arch/x86/lib/mem{cpy,set}_64.S with the kernel sources:

  CC       /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm.o
  CC       /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm.o

And addresses this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h

Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Cc: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZGTTw642q8mWgv2Y@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-05-17 10:39:40 -03:00
Yanteng Si
34e82891d9 tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources
Picking the changes from:

  c68e3d4739 ("x86/include/asm/msr-index.h: Add IFS Array test bits")

Silencing these perf build warnings:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h

Signed-off-by: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: loongson-kernel@lists.loongnix.cn
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/05778ab3c168c8030f6b20e60375dc803f0cd300.1683712945.git.siyanteng@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-05-10 14:19:20 -03:00
Yanteng Si
705049ca4f tools headers kvm: Sync uapi/{asm/linux} kvm.h headers with the kernel sources
Picking the changes from:

  e65733b5c5 ("KVM: x86: Redefine 'longmode' as a flag for KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL")
  30ec7997d1 ("KVM: arm64: timers: Allow userspace to set the global counter offset")
  821d935c87 ("KVM: arm64: Introduce support for userspace SMCCC filtering")
  81dc9504a7 ("KVM: arm64: nv: timers: Support hyp timer emulation")
  a8308b3fc9 ("KVM: arm64: Refactor hvc filtering to support different actions")
  0e5c9a9d65 ("KVM: arm64: Expose SMC/HVC width to userspace")

Silencing these perf build warnings:

 Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/kvm.h'
 diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
 Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h'
 diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
 Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h'
 diff -u tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h

Signed-off-by: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: loongson-kernel@lists.loongnix.cn
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ac5adb58411d23b3360d436a65038fefe91c32a8.1683712945.git.siyanteng@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-05-10 14:19:20 -03:00
Rong Tao
b2ad431f64 tools/x86/kcpuid: Add .gitignore
Ignore kcpuid ELF file.

  [ bp: Drop the '/' before the name. ]

Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rtoax@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/tencent_F0318BF0724705EC156C341E11DE4040E805@qq.com
2023-05-08 15:53:50 +02:00
Borislav Petkov (AMD)
0150d1bfbe tools/x86/kcpuid: Dump the correct CPUID function in error
The tool uses the 16 least significant bits of the CPUID leaf as an
index into its array of CPUID function field descriptions.

However, when that index is non-existent, it uses the same, truncated
index to report it, which is wrong:

$ kcpuid -l 0x80000034
  ERR: invalid input index (0x34)

Use the original index number in the error message.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230426094107.27348-1-bp@alien8.de
2023-05-08 15:50:27 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
f085df1be6 Disable building BPF based features by default for v6.4.
We need to better polish building with BPF skels, so revert back to
 making it an experimental feature that has to be explicitely enabled
 using BUILD_BPF_SKEL=1.
 
 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.4-3-2023-05-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux

Pull perf tool updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
 "Third version of perf tool updates, with the build problems with with
  using a 'vmlinux.h' generated from the main build fixed, and the bpf
  skeleton build disabled by default.

  Build:

   - Require libtraceevent to build, one can disable it using
     NO_LIBTRACEEVENT=1.

     It is required for tools like 'perf sched', 'perf kvm', 'perf
     trace', etc.

     libtraceevent is available in most distros so installing
     'libtraceevent-devel' should be a one-time event to continue
     building perf as usual.

     Using NO_LIBTRACEEVENT=1 produces tooling that is functional and
     sufficient for lots of users not interested in those libtraceevent
     dependent features.

   - Allow Python support in 'perf script' when libtraceevent isn't
     linked, as not all features requires it, for instance Intel PT does
     not use tracepoints.

   - Error if the python interpreter needed for jevents to work isn't
     available and NO_JEVENTS=1 isn't set, preventing a build without
     support for JSON vendor events, which is a rare but possible
     condition. The two check error messages:

        $(error ERROR: No python interpreter needed for jevents generation. Install python or build with NO_JEVENTS=1.)
        $(error ERROR: Python interpreter needed for jevents generation too old (older than 3.6). Install a newer python or build with NO_JEVENTS=1.)

   - Make libbpf 1.0 the minimum required when building with out of
     tree, distro provided libbpf.

   - Use libsdtc++'s and LLVM's libcxx's __cxa_demangle, a portable C++
     demangler, add 'perf test' entry for it.

   - Make binutils libraries opt in, as distros disable building with it
     due to licensing, they were used for C++ demangling, for instance.

   - Switch libpfm4 to opt-out rather than opt-in, if libpfm-devel (or
     equivalent) isn't installed, we'll just have a build warning:

       Makefile.config:1144: libpfm4 not found, disables libpfm4 support. Please install libpfm4-dev

   - Add a feature test for scandirat(), that is not implemented so far
     in musl and uclibc, disabling features that need it, such as
     scanning for tracepoints in /sys/kernel/tracing/events.

  perf BPF filters:

   - New feature where BPF can be used to filter samples, for instance:

      $ sudo ./perf record -e cycles --filter 'period > 1000' true
      $ sudo ./perf script
           perf-exec 2273949 546850.708501:       5029 cycles:  ffffffff826f9e25 finish_wait+0x5 ([kernel.kallsyms])
           perf-exec 2273949 546850.708508:      32409 cycles:  ffffffff826f9e25 finish_wait+0x5 ([kernel.kallsyms])
           perf-exec 2273949 546850.708526:     143369 cycles:  ffffffff82b4cdbf xas_start+0x5f ([kernel.kallsyms])
           perf-exec 2273949 546850.708600:     372650 cycles:  ffffffff8286b8f7 __pagevec_lru_add+0x117 ([kernel.kallsyms])
           perf-exec 2273949 546850.708791:     482953 cycles:  ffffffff829190de __mod_memcg_lruvec_state+0x4e ([kernel.kallsyms])
                true 2273949 546850.709036:     501985 cycles:  ffffffff828add7c tlb_gather_mmu+0x4c ([kernel.kallsyms])
                true 2273949 546850.709292:     503065 cycles:      7f2446d97c03 _dl_map_object_deps+0x973 (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2)

   - In addition to 'period' (PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD), the other
     PERF_SAMPLE_ can be used for filtering, and also some other sample
     accessible values, from tools/perf/Documentation/perf-record.txt:

        Essentially the BPF filter expression is:

        <term> <operator> <value> (("," | "||") <term> <operator> <value>)*

     The <term> can be one of:
        ip, id, tid, pid, cpu, time, addr, period, txn, weight, phys_addr,
        code_pgsz, data_pgsz, weight1, weight2, weight3, ins_lat, retire_lat,
        p_stage_cyc, mem_op, mem_lvl, mem_snoop, mem_remote, mem_lock,
        mem_dtlb, mem_blk, mem_hops

     The <operator> can be one of:
        ==, !=, >, >=, <, <=, &

     The <value> can be one of:
        <number> (for any term)
        na, load, store, pfetch, exec (for mem_op)
        l1, l2, l3, l4, cxl, io, any_cache, lfb, ram, pmem (for mem_lvl)
        na, none, hit, miss, hitm, fwd, peer (for mem_snoop)
        remote (for mem_remote)
        na, locked (for mem_locked)
        na, l1_hit, l1_miss, l2_hit, l2_miss, any_hit, any_miss, walk, fault (for mem_dtlb)
        na, by_data, by_addr (for mem_blk)
        hops0, hops1, hops2, hops3 (for mem_hops)

  perf lock contention:

   - Show lock type with address.

   - Track and show mmap_lock, siglock and per-cpu rq_lock with address.
     This is done for mmap_lock by following the current->mm pointer:

      $ sudo ./perf lock con -abl -- sleep 10
       contended   total wait     max wait     avg wait            address   symbol
       ...
           16344    312.30 ms      2.22 ms     19.11 us   ffff8cc702595640
           17686    310.08 ms      1.49 ms     17.53 us   ffff8cc7025952c0
               3     84.14 ms     45.79 ms     28.05 ms   ffff8cc78114c478   mmap_lock
            3557     76.80 ms     68.75 us     21.59 us   ffff8cc77ca3af58
               1     68.27 ms     68.27 ms     68.27 ms   ffff8cda745dfd70
               9     54.53 ms      7.96 ms      6.06 ms   ffff8cc7642a48b8   mmap_lock
           14629     44.01 ms     60.00 us      3.01 us   ffff8cc7625f9ca0
            3481     42.63 ms    140.71 us     12.24 us   ffffffff937906ac   vmap_area_lock
           16194     38.73 ms     42.15 us      2.39 us   ffff8cd397cbc560
              11     38.44 ms     10.39 ms      3.49 ms   ffff8ccd6d12fbb8   mmap_lock
               1      5.43 ms      5.43 ms      5.43 ms   ffff8cd70018f0d8
            1674      5.38 ms    422.93 us      3.21 us   ffffffff92e06080   tasklist_lock
             581      4.51 ms    130.68 us      7.75 us   ffff8cc9b1259058
               5      3.52 ms      1.27 ms    703.23 us   ffff8cc754510070
             112      3.47 ms     56.47 us     31.02 us   ffff8ccee38b3120
             381      3.31 ms     73.44 us      8.69 us   ffffffff93790690   purge_vmap_area_lock
             255      3.19 ms     36.35 us     12.49 us   ffff8d053ce30c80

   - Update default map size to 16384.

   - Allocate single letter option -M for --map-nr-entries, as it is
     proving being frequently used.

   - Fix struct rq lock access for older kernels with BPF's CO-RE
     (Compile once, run everywhere).

   - Fix problems found with MSAn.

  perf report/top:

   - Add inline information when using --call-graph=fp or lbr, as was
     already done to the --call-graph=dwarf callchain mode.

   - Improve the 'srcfile' sort key performance by really using an
     optimization introduced in 6.2 for the 'srcline' sort key that
     avoids calling addr2line for comparision with each sample.

  perf sched:

   - Make 'perf sched latency/map/replay' to use "sched:sched_waking"
     instead of "sched:sched_waking", consistent with 'perf record'
     since d566a9c2d4 ("perf sched: Prefer sched_waking event when it
     exists").

  perf ftrace:

   - Make system wide the default target for latency subcommand, run the
     following command then generate some network traffic and press
     control+C:

       # perf ftrace latency -T __kfree_skb
     ^C
         DURATION     |      COUNT | GRAPH                                          |
          0 - 1    us |         27 | #############                                  |
          1 - 2    us |         22 | ###########                                    |
          2 - 4    us |          8 | ####                                           |
          4 - 8    us |          5 | ##                                             |
          8 - 16   us |         24 | ############                                   |
         16 - 32   us |          2 | #                                              |
         32 - 64   us |          1 |                                                |
         64 - 128  us |          0 |                                                |
        128 - 256  us |          0 |                                                |
        256 - 512  us |          0 |                                                |
        512 - 1024 us |          0 |                                                |
          1 - 2    ms |          0 |                                                |
          2 - 4    ms |          0 |                                                |
          4 - 8    ms |          0 |                                                |
          8 - 16   ms |          0 |                                                |
         16 - 32   ms |          0 |                                                |
         32 - 64   ms |          0 |                                                |
         64 - 128  ms |          0 |                                                |
        128 - 256  ms |          0 |                                                |
        256 - 512  ms |          0 |                                                |
        512 - 1024 ms |          0 |                                                |
          1 - ...   s |          0 |                                                |
       #

  perf top:

   - Add --branch-history (LBR: Last Branch Record) option, just like
     already available for 'perf record'.

   - Fix segfault in thread__comm_len() where thread->comm was being
     used outside thread->comm_lock.

  perf annotate:

   - Allow configuring objdump and addr2line in ~/.perfconfig., so that
     you can use alternative binaries, such as llvm's.

  perf kvm:

   - Add TUI mode for 'perf kvm stat report'.

  Reference counting:

   - Add reference count checking infrastructure to check for use after
     free, done to the 'cpumap', 'namespaces', 'maps' and 'map' structs,
     more to come.

     To build with it use -DREFCNT_CHECKING=1 in the make command line
     to build tools/perf. Documented at:

       https://perf.wiki.kernel.org/index.php/Reference_Count_Checking

   - The above caught, for instance, fix, present in this series:

        - Fix maps use after put in 'perf test "Share thread maps"':

          'maps' is copied from leader, but the leader is put on line 79
          and then 'maps' is used to read the reference count below - so
          a use after put, with the put of maps happening within
          thread__put.

     Fixed by reversing the order of puts so that the leader is put
     last.

   - Also several fixes were made to places where reference counts were
     not being held.

   - Make this one of the tests in 'make -C tools/perf build-test' to
     regularly build test it and to make sure no direct access to the
     reference counted structs are made, doing that via accessors to
     check the validity of the struct pointer.

  ARM64:

   - Fix 'perf report' segfault when filtering coresight traces by
     sparse lists of CPUs.

   - Add support for 'simd' as a sort field for 'perf report', to show
     ARM's NEON SIMD's predicate flags: "partial" and "empty".

  arm64 vendor events:

   - Add N1 metrics.

  Intel vendor events:

   - Add graniterapids, grandridge and sierraforrest events.

   - Refresh events for: alderlake, aldernaken, broadwell, broadwellde,
     broadwellx, cascadelakx, haswell, haswellx, icelake, icelakex,
     jaketown, meteorlake, knightslanding, sandybridge, sapphirerapids,
     silvermont, skylake, tigerlake and westmereep-dp

   - Refresh metrics for alderlake-n, broadwell, broadwellde,
     broadwellx, haswell, haswellx, icelakex, ivybridge, ivytown and
     skylakex.

  perf stat:

   - Implement --topdown using JSON metrics.

   - Add TopdownL1 JSON metric as a default if present, but disable it
     for now for some Intel hybrid architectures, a series of patches
     addressing this is being reviewed and will be submitted for v6.5.

   - Use metrics for --smi-cost.

   - Update topdown documentation.

  Vendor events (JSON) infrastructure:

   - Add support for computing and printing metric threshold values. For
     instance, here is one found in thesapphirerapids json file:

       {
           "BriefDescription": "Percentage of cycles spent in System Management Interrupts.",
           "MetricExpr": "((msr@aperf@ - cycles) / msr@aperf@ if msr@smi@ > 0 else 0)",
           "MetricGroup": "smi",
           "MetricName": "smi_cycles",
           "MetricThreshold": "smi_cycles > 0.1",
           "ScaleUnit": "100%"
       },

   - Test parsing metric thresholds with the fake PMU in 'perf test
     pmu-events'.

   - Support for printing metric thresholds in 'perf list'.

   - Add --metric-no-threshold option to 'perf stat'.

   - Add rand (reverse and) and has_pmem (optane memory) support to
     metrics.

   - Sort list of input files to avoid depending on the order from
     readdir() helping in obtaining reproducible builds.

  S/390:

   - Add common metrics: - CPI (cycles per instruction), prbstate (ratio
     of instructions executed in problem state compared to total number
     of instructions), l1mp (Level one instruction and data cache misses
     per 100 instructions).

   - Add cache metrics for z13, z14, z15 and z16.

   - Add metric for TLB and cache.

  ARM:

   - Add raw decoding for SPE (Statistical Profiling Extension) v1.3 MTE
     (Memory Tagging Extension) and MOPS (Memory Operations) load/store.

  Intel PT hardware tracing:

   - Add event type names UINTR (User interrupt delivered) and UIRET
     (Exiting from user interrupt routine), documented in table 32-50
     "CFE Packet Type and Vector Fields Details" in the Intel Processor
     Trace chapter of The Intel SDM Volume 3 version 078.

   - Add support for new branch instructions ERETS and ERETU.

   - Fix CYC timestamps after standalone CBR

  ARM CoreSight hardware tracing:

   - Allow user to override timestamp and contextid settings.

   - Fix segfault in dso lookup.

   - Fix timeless decode mode detection.

   - Add separate decode paths for timeless and per-thread modes.

  auxtrace:

   - Fix address filter entire kernel size.

  Miscellaneous:

   - Fix use-after-free and unaligned bugs in the PLT handling routines.

   - Use zfree() to reduce chances of use after free.

   - Add missing 0x prefix for addresses printed in hexadecimal in 'perf
     probe'.

   - Suppress massive unsupported target platform errors in the unwind
     code.

   - Fix return incorrect build_id size in elf_read_build_id().

   - Fix 'perf scripts intel-pt-events.py' IPC output for Python 2 .

   - Add missing new parameter in kfree_skb tracepoint to the python
     scripts using it.

   - Add 'perf bench syscall fork' benchmark.

   - Add support for printing PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_UNC (Uncached access) in
     'perf mem'.

   - Fix wrong size expectation for perf test 'Setup struct
     perf_event_attr' caused by the patch adding
     perf_event_attr::config3.

   - Fix some spelling mistakes"

* tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.4-3-2023-05-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (365 commits)
  Revert "perf build: Make BUILD_BPF_SKEL default, rename to NO_BPF_SKEL"
  Revert "perf build: Warn for BPF skeletons if endian mismatches"
  perf metrics: Fix SEGV with --for-each-cgroup
  perf bpf skels: Stop using vmlinux.h generated from BTF, use subset of used structs + CO-RE
  perf stat: Separate bperf from bpf_profiler
  perf test record+probe_libc_inet_pton: Fix call chain match on x86_64
  perf test record+probe_libc_inet_pton: Fix call chain match on s390
  perf tracepoint: Fix memory leak in is_valid_tracepoint()
  perf cs-etm: Add fix for coresight trace for any range of CPUs
  perf build: Fix unescaped # in perf build-test
  perf unwind: Suppress massive unsupported target platform errors
  perf script: Add new parameter in kfree_skb tracepoint to the python scripts using it
  perf script: Print raw ip instead of binary offset for callchain
  perf symbols: Fix return incorrect build_id size in elf_read_build_id()
  perf list: Modify the warning message about scandirat(3)
  perf list: Fix memory leaks in print_tracepoint_events()
  perf lock contention: Rework offset calculation with BPF CO-RE
  perf lock contention: Fix struct rq lock access
  perf stat: Disable TopdownL1 on hybrid
  perf stat: Avoid SEGV on counter->name
  ...
2023-05-07 11:32:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
611c9d8830 LoongArch changes for v6.4
1, Better backtraces for humanization;
 2, Relay BCE exceptions to userland as SIGSEGV;
 3, Provide kernel fpu functions;
 4, Optimize memory ops (memset/memcpy/memmove);
 5, Optimize checksum and crc32(c) calculation;
 6, Add ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE selection;
 7, Add function error injection support;
 8, Add ftrace with direct call support;
 9, Add basic perf tools support.
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Merge tag 'loongarch-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson

Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen:

 - Better backtraces for humanization

 - Relay BCE exceptions to userland as SIGSEGV

 - Provide kernel fpu functions

 - Optimize memory ops (memset/memcpy/memmove)

 - Optimize checksum and crc32(c) calculation

 - Add ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE selection

 - Add function error injection support

 - Add ftrace with direct call support

 - Add basic perf tools support

* tag 'loongarch-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson: (24 commits)
  tools/perf: Add basic support for LoongArch
  LoongArch: ftrace: Add direct call trampoline samples support
  LoongArch: ftrace: Add direct call support
  LoongArch: ftrace: Implement ftrace_find_callable_addr() to simplify code
  LoongArch: ftrace: Fix build error if DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS is not set
  LoongArch: ftrace: Abstract DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS accesses
  LoongArch: Add support for function error injection
  LoongArch: Add ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE selection
  LoongArch: crypto: Add crc32 and crc32c hw acceleration
  LoongArch: Add checksum optimization for 64-bit system
  LoongArch: Optimize memory ops (memset/memcpy/memmove)
  LoongArch: Provide kernel fpu functions
  LoongArch: Relay BCE exceptions to userland as SIGSEGV with si_code=SEGV_BNDERR
  LoongArch: Tweak the BADV and CPUCFG.PRID lines in show_regs()
  LoongArch: Humanize the ESTAT line when showing registers
  LoongArch: Humanize the ECFG line when showing registers
  LoongArch: Humanize the EUEN line when showing registers
  LoongArch: Humanize the PRMD line when showing registers
  LoongArch: Humanize the CRMD line when showing registers
  LoongArch: Fix format of CSR lines during show_regs()
  ...
2023-05-04 12:40:16 -07:00
Huacai Chen
2fa5ebe3bc tools/perf: Add basic support for LoongArch
Add basic support for LoongArch, which is very similar to the MIPS
version.

Signed-off-by: Ming Wang <wangming01@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-05-01 17:19:59 +08:00
Linus Torvalds
2aff7c706c Objtool changes for v6.4:
- Mark arch_cpu_idle_dead() __noreturn, make all architectures & drivers that did
    this inconsistently follow this new, common convention, and fix all the fallout
    that objtool can now detect statically.
 
  - Fix/improve the ORC unwinder becoming unreliable due to UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY ambiguity,
    split it into UNWIND_HINT_END_OF_STACK and UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED to resolve it.
 
  - Fix noinstr violations in the KCSAN code and the lkdtm/stackleak code.
 
  - Generate ORC data for __pfx code
 
  - Add more __noreturn annotations to various kernel startup/shutdown/panic functions.
 
  - Misc improvements & fixes.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'objtool-core-2023-04-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Mark arch_cpu_idle_dead() __noreturn, make all architectures &
   drivers that did this inconsistently follow this new, common
   convention, and fix all the fallout that objtool can now detect
   statically

 - Fix/improve the ORC unwinder becoming unreliable due to
   UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY ambiguity, split it into UNWIND_HINT_END_OF_STACK
   and UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED to resolve it

 - Fix noinstr violations in the KCSAN code and the lkdtm/stackleak code

 - Generate ORC data for __pfx code

 - Add more __noreturn annotations to various kernel startup/shutdown
   and panic functions

 - Misc improvements & fixes

* tag 'objtool-core-2023-04-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (52 commits)
  x86/hyperv: Mark hv_ghcb_terminate() as noreturn
  scsi: message: fusion: Mark mpt_halt_firmware() __noreturn
  x86/cpu: Mark {hlt,resume}_play_dead() __noreturn
  btrfs: Mark btrfs_assertfail() __noreturn
  objtool: Include weak functions in global_noreturns check
  cpu: Mark nmi_panic_self_stop() __noreturn
  cpu: Mark panic_smp_self_stop() __noreturn
  arm64/cpu: Mark cpu_park_loop() and friends __noreturn
  x86/head: Mark *_start_kernel() __noreturn
  init: Mark start_kernel() __noreturn
  init: Mark [arch_call_]rest_init() __noreturn
  objtool: Generate ORC data for __pfx code
  x86/linkage: Fix padding for typed functions
  objtool: Separate prefix code from stack validation code
  objtool: Remove superfluous dead_end_function() check
  objtool: Add symbol iteration helpers
  objtool: Add WARN_INSN()
  scripts/objdump-func: Support multiple functions
  context_tracking: Fix KCSAN noinstr violation
  objtool: Add stackleak instrumentation to uaccess safe list
  ...
2023-04-28 14:02:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6e98b09da9 Networking changes for 6.4.
Core
 ----
 
  - Introduce a config option to tweak MAX_SKB_FRAGS. Increasing the
    default value allows for better BIG TCP performances.
 
  - Reduce compound page head access for zero-copy data transfers.
 
  - RPS/RFS improvements, avoiding unneeded NET_RX_SOFTIRQ when possible.
 
  - Threaded NAPI improvements, adding defer skb free support and unneeded
    softirq avoidance.
 
  - Address dst_entry reference count scalability issues, via false
    sharing avoidance and optimize refcount tracking.
 
  - Add lockless accesses annotation to sk_err[_soft].
 
  - Optimize again the skb struct layout.
 
  - Extends the skb drop reasons to make it usable by multiple
    subsystems.
 
  - Better const qualifier awareness for socket casts.
 
 BPF
 ---
 
  - Add skb and XDP typed dynptrs which allow BPF programs for more
    ergonomic and less brittle iteration through data and variable-sized
    accesses.
 
  - Add a new BPF netfilter program type and minimal support to hook
    BPF programs to netfilter hooks such as prerouting or forward.
 
  - Add more precise memory usage reporting for all BPF map types.
 
  - Adds support for using {FOU,GUE} encap with an ipip device operating
    in collect_md mode and add a set of BPF kfuncs for controlling encap
    params.
 
  - Allow BPF programs to detect at load time whether a particular kfunc
    exists or not, and also add support for this in light skeleton.
 
  - Bigger batch of BPF verifier improvements to prepare for upcoming BPF
    open-coded iterators allowing for less restrictive looping capabilities.
 
  - Rework RCU enforcement in the verifier, add kptr_rcu and enforce BPF
    programs to NULL-check before passing such pointers into kfunc.
 
  - Add support for kptrs in percpu hashmaps, percpu LRU hashmaps and in
    local storage maps.
 
  - Enable RCU semantics for task BPF kptrs and allow referenced kptr
    tasks to be stored in BPF maps.
 
  - Add support for refcounted local kptrs to the verifier for allowing
    shared ownership, useful for adding a node to both the BPF list and
    rbtree.
 
  - Add BPF verifier support for ST instructions in convert_ctx_access()
    which will help new -mcpu=v4 clang flag to start emitting them.
 
  - Add ARM32 USDT support to libbpf.
 
  - Improve bpftool's visual program dump which produces the control
    flow graph in a DOT format by adding C source inline annotations.
 
 Protocols
 ---------
 
  - IPv4: Allow adding to IPv4 address a 'protocol' tag. Such value
    indicates the provenance of the IP address.
 
  - IPv6: optimize route lookup, dropping unneeded R/W lock acquisition.
 
  - Add the handshake upcall mechanism, allowing the user-space
    to implement generic TLS handshake on kernel's behalf.
 
  - Bridge: support per-{Port, VLAN} neighbor suppression, increasing
    resilience to nodes failures.
 
  - SCTP: add support for Fair Capacity and Weighted Fair Queueing
    schedulers.
 
  - MPTCP: delay first subflow allocation up to its first usage. This
    will allow for later better LSM interaction.
 
  - xfrm: Remove inner/outer modes from input/output path. These are
    not needed anymore.
 
  - WiFi:
    - reduced neighbor report (RNR) handling for AP mode
    - HW timestamping support
    - support for randomized auth/deauth TA for PASN privacy
    - per-link debugfs for multi-link
    - TC offload support for mac80211 drivers
    - mac80211 mesh fast-xmit and fast-rx support
    - enable Wi-Fi 7 (EHT) mesh support
 
 Netfilter
 ---------
 
  - Add nf_tables 'brouting' support, to force a packet to be routed
    instead of being bridged.
 
  - Update bridge netfilter and ovs conntrack helpers to handle
    IPv6 Jumbo packets properly, i.e. fetch the packet length
    from hop-by-hop extension header. This is needed for BIT TCP
    support.
 
  - The iptables 32bit compat interface isn't compiled in by default
    anymore.
 
  - Move ip(6)tables builtin icmp matches to the udptcp one.
    This has the advantage that icmp/icmpv6 match doesn't load the
    iptables/ip6tables modules anymore when iptables-nft is used.
 
  - Extended netlink error report for netdevice in flowtables and
    netdev/chains. Allow for incrementally add/delete devices to netdev
    basechain. Allow to create netdev chain without device.
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - Remove redundant Device Control Error Reporting Enable, as PCI core
    has already error reporting enabled at enumeration time.
 
  - Move Multicast DB netlink handlers to core, allowing devices other
    then bridge to use them.
 
  - Allow the page_pool to directly recycle the pages from safely
    localized NAPI.
 
  - Implement lockless TX queue stop/wake combo macros, allowing for
    further code de-duplication and sanitization.
 
  - Add YNL support for user headers and struct attrs.
 
  - Add partial YNL specification for devlink.
 
  - Add partial YNL specification for ethtool.
 
  - Add tc-mqprio and tc-taprio support for preemptible traffic classes.
 
  - Add tx push buf len param to ethtool, specifies the maximum number
    of bytes of a transmitted packet a driver can push directly to the
    underlying device.
 
  - Add basic LED support for switch/phy.
 
  - Add NAPI documentation, stop relaying on external links.
 
  - Convert dsa_master_ioctl() to netdev notifier. This is a preparatory
    work to make the hardware timestamping layer selectable by user
    space.
 
  - Add transceiver support and improve the error messages for CAN-FD
    controllers.
 
 New hardware / drivers
 ----------------------
 
  - Ethernet:
    - AMD/Pensando core device support
    - MediaTek MT7981 SoC
    - MediaTek MT7988 SoC
    - Broadcom BCM53134 embedded switch
    - Texas Instruments CPSW9G ethernet switch
    - Qualcomm EMAC3 DWMAC ethernet
    - StarFive JH7110 SoC
    - NXP CBTX ethernet PHY
 
  - WiFi:
    - Apple M1 Pro/Max devices
    - RealTek rtl8710bu/rtl8188gu
    - RealTek rtl8822bs, rtl8822cs and rtl8821cs SDIO chipset
 
  - Bluetooth:
    - Realtek RTL8821CS, RTL8851B, RTL8852BS
    - Mediatek MT7663, MT7922
    - NXP w8997
    - Actions Semi ATS2851
    - QTI WCN6855
    - Marvell 88W8997
 
  - Can:
    - STMicroelectronics bxcan stm32f429
 
 Drivers
 -------
  - Ethernet NICs:
    - Intel (1G, icg):
      - add tracking and reporting of QBV config errors.
      - add support for configuring max SDU for each Tx queue.
    - Intel (100G, ice):
      - refactor mailbox overflow detection to support Scalable IOV
      - GNSS interface optimization
    - Intel (i40e):
      - support XDP multi-buffer
    - nVidia/Mellanox:
      - add the support for linux bridge multicast offload
      - enable TC offload for egress and engress MACVLAN over bond
      - add support for VxLAN GBP encap/decap flows offload
      - extend packet offload to fully support libreswan
      - support tunnel mode in mlx5 IPsec packet offload
      - extend XDP multi-buffer support
      - support MACsec VLAN offload
      - add support for dynamic msix vectors allocation
      - drop RX page_cache and fully use page_pool
      - implement thermal zone to report NIC temperature
    - Netronome/Corigine:
      - add support for multi-zone conntrack offload
    - Solarflare/Xilinx:
      - support offloading TC VLAN push/pop actions to the MAE
      - support TC decap rules
      - support unicast PTP
 
  - Other NICs:
    - Broadcom (bnxt): enforce software based freq adjustments only
 		on shared PHC NIC
    - RealTek (r8169): refactor to addess ASPM issues during NAPI poll.
    - Micrel (lan8841): add support for PTP_PF_PEROUT
    - Cadence (macb): enable PTP unicast
    - Engleder (tsnep): add XDP socket zero-copy support
    - virtio-net: implement exact header length guest feature
    - veth: add page_pool support for page recycling
    - vxlan: add MDB data path support
    - gve: add XDP support for GQI-QPL format
    - geneve: accept every ethertype
    - macvlan: allow some packets to bypass broadcast queue
    - mana: add support for jumbo frame
 
  - Ethernet high-speed switches:
    - Microchip (sparx5): Add support for TC flower templates.
 
  - Ethernet embedded switches:
    - Broadcom (b54):
      - configure 6318 and 63268 RGMII ports
    - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
      - faster C45 bus scan
    - Microchip:
      - lan966x:
        - add support for IS1 VCAP
        - better TX/RX from/to CPU performances
      - ksz9477: add ETS Qdisc support
      - ksz8: enhance static MAC table operations and error handling
      - sama7g5: add PTP capability
    - NXP (ocelot):
      - add support for external ports
      - add support for preemptible traffic classes
    - Texas Instruments:
      - add CPSWxG SGMII support for J7200 and J721E
 
  - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
    - preparation for Wi-Fi 7 EHT and multi-link support
    - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) sniffer support
    - hardware timestamping support for some devices/firwmares
    - TX beacon protection on newer hardware
 
  - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
    - MU-MIMO parameters support
    - ack signal support for management packets
 
  - RealTek WiFi (rtw88):
    - SDIO bus support
    - better support for some SDIO devices
      (e.g. MAC address from efuse)
 
  - RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
    - HW scan support for 8852b
    - better support for 6 GHz scanning
    - support for various newer firmware APIs
    - framework firmware backwards compatibility
 
  - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
    - P2P support
    - mesh A-MSDU support
    - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
    - coredump support
 
 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni:
 "Core:

   - Introduce a config option to tweak MAX_SKB_FRAGS. Increasing the
     default value allows for better BIG TCP performances

   - Reduce compound page head access for zero-copy data transfers

   - RPS/RFS improvements, avoiding unneeded NET_RX_SOFTIRQ when
     possible

   - Threaded NAPI improvements, adding defer skb free support and
     unneeded softirq avoidance

   - Address dst_entry reference count scalability issues, via false
     sharing avoidance and optimize refcount tracking

   - Add lockless accesses annotation to sk_err[_soft]

   - Optimize again the skb struct layout

   - Extends the skb drop reasons to make it usable by multiple
     subsystems

   - Better const qualifier awareness for socket casts

  BPF:

   - Add skb and XDP typed dynptrs which allow BPF programs for more
     ergonomic and less brittle iteration through data and
     variable-sized accesses

   - Add a new BPF netfilter program type and minimal support to hook
     BPF programs to netfilter hooks such as prerouting or forward

   - Add more precise memory usage reporting for all BPF map types

   - Adds support for using {FOU,GUE} encap with an ipip device
     operating in collect_md mode and add a set of BPF kfuncs for
     controlling encap params

   - Allow BPF programs to detect at load time whether a particular
     kfunc exists or not, and also add support for this in light
     skeleton

   - Bigger batch of BPF verifier improvements to prepare for upcoming
     BPF open-coded iterators allowing for less restrictive looping
     capabilities

   - Rework RCU enforcement in the verifier, add kptr_rcu and enforce
     BPF programs to NULL-check before passing such pointers into kfunc

   - Add support for kptrs in percpu hashmaps, percpu LRU hashmaps and
     in local storage maps

   - Enable RCU semantics for task BPF kptrs and allow referenced kptr
     tasks to be stored in BPF maps

   - Add support for refcounted local kptrs to the verifier for allowing
     shared ownership, useful for adding a node to both the BPF list and
     rbtree

   - Add BPF verifier support for ST instructions in
     convert_ctx_access() which will help new -mcpu=v4 clang flag to
     start emitting them

   - Add ARM32 USDT support to libbpf

   - Improve bpftool's visual program dump which produces the control
     flow graph in a DOT format by adding C source inline annotations

  Protocols:

   - IPv4: Allow adding to IPv4 address a 'protocol' tag. Such value
     indicates the provenance of the IP address

   - IPv6: optimize route lookup, dropping unneeded R/W lock acquisition

   - Add the handshake upcall mechanism, allowing the user-space to
     implement generic TLS handshake on kernel's behalf

   - Bridge: support per-{Port, VLAN} neighbor suppression, increasing
     resilience to nodes failures

   - SCTP: add support for Fair Capacity and Weighted Fair Queueing
     schedulers

   - MPTCP: delay first subflow allocation up to its first usage. This
     will allow for later better LSM interaction

   - xfrm: Remove inner/outer modes from input/output path. These are
     not needed anymore

   - WiFi:
      - reduced neighbor report (RNR) handling for AP mode
      - HW timestamping support
      - support for randomized auth/deauth TA for PASN privacy
      - per-link debugfs for multi-link
      - TC offload support for mac80211 drivers
      - mac80211 mesh fast-xmit and fast-rx support
      - enable Wi-Fi 7 (EHT) mesh support

  Netfilter:

   - Add nf_tables 'brouting' support, to force a packet to be routed
     instead of being bridged

   - Update bridge netfilter and ovs conntrack helpers to handle IPv6
     Jumbo packets properly, i.e. fetch the packet length from
     hop-by-hop extension header. This is needed for BIT TCP support

   - The iptables 32bit compat interface isn't compiled in by default
     anymore

   - Move ip(6)tables builtin icmp matches to the udptcp one. This has
     the advantage that icmp/icmpv6 match doesn't load the
     iptables/ip6tables modules anymore when iptables-nft is used

   - Extended netlink error report for netdevice in flowtables and
     netdev/chains. Allow for incrementally add/delete devices to netdev
     basechain. Allow to create netdev chain without device

  Driver API:

   - Remove redundant Device Control Error Reporting Enable, as PCI core
     has already error reporting enabled at enumeration time

   - Move Multicast DB netlink handlers to core, allowing devices other
     then bridge to use them

   - Allow the page_pool to directly recycle the pages from safely
     localized NAPI

   - Implement lockless TX queue stop/wake combo macros, allowing for
     further code de-duplication and sanitization

   - Add YNL support for user headers and struct attrs

   - Add partial YNL specification for devlink

   - Add partial YNL specification for ethtool

   - Add tc-mqprio and tc-taprio support for preemptible traffic classes

   - Add tx push buf len param to ethtool, specifies the maximum number
     of bytes of a transmitted packet a driver can push directly to the
     underlying device

   - Add basic LED support for switch/phy

   - Add NAPI documentation, stop relaying on external links

   - Convert dsa_master_ioctl() to netdev notifier. This is a
     preparatory work to make the hardware timestamping layer selectable
     by user space

   - Add transceiver support and improve the error messages for CAN-FD
     controllers

  New hardware / drivers:

   - Ethernet:
      - AMD/Pensando core device support
      - MediaTek MT7981 SoC
      - MediaTek MT7988 SoC
      - Broadcom BCM53134 embedded switch
      - Texas Instruments CPSW9G ethernet switch
      - Qualcomm EMAC3 DWMAC ethernet
      - StarFive JH7110 SoC
      - NXP CBTX ethernet PHY

   - WiFi:
      - Apple M1 Pro/Max devices
      - RealTek rtl8710bu/rtl8188gu
      - RealTek rtl8822bs, rtl8822cs and rtl8821cs SDIO chipset

   - Bluetooth:
      - Realtek RTL8821CS, RTL8851B, RTL8852BS
      - Mediatek MT7663, MT7922
      - NXP w8997
      - Actions Semi ATS2851
      - QTI WCN6855
      - Marvell 88W8997

   - Can:
      - STMicroelectronics bxcan stm32f429

  Drivers:

   - Ethernet NICs:
      - Intel (1G, icg):
         - add tracking and reporting of QBV config errors
         - add support for configuring max SDU for each Tx queue
      - Intel (100G, ice):
         - refactor mailbox overflow detection to support Scalable IOV
         - GNSS interface optimization
      - Intel (i40e):
         - support XDP multi-buffer
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - add the support for linux bridge multicast offload
         - enable TC offload for egress and engress MACVLAN over bond
         - add support for VxLAN GBP encap/decap flows offload
         - extend packet offload to fully support libreswan
         - support tunnel mode in mlx5 IPsec packet offload
         - extend XDP multi-buffer support
         - support MACsec VLAN offload
         - add support for dynamic msix vectors allocation
         - drop RX page_cache and fully use page_pool
         - implement thermal zone to report NIC temperature
      - Netronome/Corigine:
         - add support for multi-zone conntrack offload
      - Solarflare/Xilinx:
         - support offloading TC VLAN push/pop actions to the MAE
         - support TC decap rules
         - support unicast PTP

   - Other NICs:
      - Broadcom (bnxt): enforce software based freq adjustments only on
        shared PHC NIC
      - RealTek (r8169): refactor to addess ASPM issues during NAPI poll
      - Micrel (lan8841): add support for PTP_PF_PEROUT
      - Cadence (macb): enable PTP unicast
      - Engleder (tsnep): add XDP socket zero-copy support
      - virtio-net: implement exact header length guest feature
      - veth: add page_pool support for page recycling
      - vxlan: add MDB data path support
      - gve: add XDP support for GQI-QPL format
      - geneve: accept every ethertype
      - macvlan: allow some packets to bypass broadcast queue
      - mana: add support for jumbo frame

   - Ethernet high-speed switches:
      - Microchip (sparx5): Add support for TC flower templates

   - Ethernet embedded switches:
      - Broadcom (b54):
         - configure 6318 and 63268 RGMII ports
      - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
         - faster C45 bus scan
      - Microchip:
         - lan966x:
            - add support for IS1 VCAP
            - better TX/RX from/to CPU performances
         - ksz9477: add ETS Qdisc support
         - ksz8: enhance static MAC table operations and error handling
         - sama7g5: add PTP capability
      - NXP (ocelot):
         - add support for external ports
         - add support for preemptible traffic classes
      - Texas Instruments:
         - add CPSWxG SGMII support for J7200 and J721E

   - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
      - preparation for Wi-Fi 7 EHT and multi-link support
      - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) sniffer support
      - hardware timestamping support for some devices/firwmares
      - TX beacon protection on newer hardware

   - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
      - MU-MIMO parameters support
      - ack signal support for management packets

   - RealTek WiFi (rtw88):
      - SDIO bus support
      - better support for some SDIO devices (e.g. MAC address from
        efuse)

   - RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
      - HW scan support for 8852b
      - better support for 6 GHz scanning
      - support for various newer firmware APIs
      - framework firmware backwards compatibility

   - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
      - P2P support
      - mesh A-MSDU support
      - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
      - coredump support"

* tag 'net-next-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2078 commits)
  net: phy: hide the PHYLIB_LEDS knob
  net: phy: marvell-88x2222: remove unnecessary (void*) conversions
  tcp/udp: Fix memleaks of sk and zerocopy skbs with TX timestamp.
  net: amd: Fix link leak when verifying config failed
  net: phy: marvell: Fix inconsistent indenting in led_blink_set
  lan966x: Don't use xdp_frame when action is XDP_TX
  tsnep: Add XDP socket zero-copy TX support
  tsnep: Add XDP socket zero-copy RX support
  tsnep: Move skb receive action to separate function
  tsnep: Add functions for queue enable/disable
  tsnep: Rework TX/RX queue initialization
  tsnep: Replace modulo operation with mask
  net: phy: dp83867: Add led_brightness_set support
  net: phy: Fix reading LED reg property
  drivers: nfc: nfcsim: remove return value check of `dev_dir`
  net: phy: dp83867: Remove unnecessary (void*) conversions
  net: ethtool: coalesce: try to make user settings stick twice
  net: mana: Check if netdev/napi_alloc_frag returns single page
  net: mana: Rename mana_refill_rxoob and remove some empty lines
  net: veth: add page_pool stats
  ...
2023-04-26 16:07:23 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4a4a28fca6 - Add a x86 hw vulnerabilities section to MAINTAINERS so that the folks
involved in it can get CCed on patches
 
 - Add some more CPUID leafs to the kcpuid tool and extend its
   functionality to be more useful when grepping for CPUID bits
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Merge tag 'x86_misc_for_v6.4_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull misc x86 updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Add a x86 hw vulnerabilities section to MAINTAINERS so that the folks
   involved in it can get CCed on patches

 - Add some more CPUID leafs to the kcpuid tool and extend its
   functionality to be more useful when grepping for CPUID bits

* tag 'x86_misc_for_v6.4_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  MAINTAINERS: Add x86 hardware vulnerabilities section
  tools/x86/kcpuid: Dump the CPUID function in detailed view
  tools/x86/kcpuid: Update AMD leaf Fn80000001
  tools/x86/kcpuid: Fix avx512bw and avx512lvl fields in Fn00000007
2023-04-25 10:27:02 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
681c5b51dc Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Adjacent changes:

net/mptcp/protocol.h
  63740448a3 ("mptcp: fix accept vs worker race")
  2a6a870e44 ("mptcp: stops worker on unaccepted sockets at listener close")
  ddb1a072f8 ("mptcp: move first subflow allocation at mpc access time")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-04-20 16:29:51 -07:00
Tiezhu Yang
b5533e990d tools/loongarch: Use __SIZEOF_LONG__ to define __BITS_PER_LONG
Although __SIZEOF_POINTER__ is equal to _SIZEOF_LONG__ on LoongArch,
it is better to use __SIZEOF_LONG__ to define __BITS_PER_LONG to keep
consistent between arch/loongarch/include/uapi/asm/bitsperlong.h and
tools/arch/loongarch/include/uapi/asm/bitsperlong.h.

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-04-19 12:07:34 +08:00
Tiezhu Yang
ece7f7c050 perf bench syscall: Add fork syscall benchmark
This is a follow up patch for the execve bench which is actually
fork + execve, it makes sense to add the fork syscall benchmark
to compare the execve part precisely.

Some archs have no __NR_fork definition which is used only as a
check condition to call test_fork(), let us just define it as -1
to avoid build error.

Suggested-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: loongson-kernel@lists.loongnix.cn
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1679381821-22736-1-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-04-04 09:39:55 -03:00
Josh Poimboeuf
fb799447ae x86,objtool: Split UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY in two
Mark reported that the ORC unwinder incorrectly marks an unwind as
reliable when the unwind terminates prematurely in the dark corners of
return_to_handler() due to lack of information about the next frame.

The problem is UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY is used in two different situations:

  1) The end of the kernel stack unwind before hitting user entry, boot
     code, or fork entry

  2) A blind spot in ORC coverage where the unwinder has to bail due to
     lack of information about the next frame

The ORC unwinder has no way to tell the difference between the two.
When it encounters an undefined stack state with 'end=1', it blindly
marks the stack reliable, which can break the livepatch consistency
model.

Fix it by splitting UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY into UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED and
UNWIND_HINT_END_OF_STACK.

Reported-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fd6212c8b450d3564b855e1cb48404d6277b4d9f.1677683419.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2023-03-23 23:18:58 +01:00
Josh Poimboeuf
f902cfdd46 x86,objtool: Introduce ORC_TYPE_*
Unwind hints and ORC entry types are two distinct things.  Separate them
out more explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cc879d38fff8a43f8f7beb2fd56e35a5a384d7cd.1677683419.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2023-03-23 23:18:57 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski
1118aa4c70 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
net/wireless/nl80211.c
  b27f07c50a ("wifi: nl80211: fix puncturing bitmap policy")
  cbbaf2bb82 ("wifi: nl80211: add a command to enable/disable HW timestamping")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230314105421.3608efae@canb.auug.org.au

tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile
  62199e3f16 ("selftests: net: Add VXLAN MDB test")
  13715acf8a ("selftest: Add test for bind() conflicts.")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-03-17 16:29:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
49be4fb281 perf tools fixes for v6.3:
- Add Adrian Hunter to MAINTAINERS as a perf tools reviewer.
 
 - Sync various tools/ copies of kernel headers with the kernel sources, this
   time trying to avoid first merging with upstream to then update but instead
   copy from upstream so that a merge is avoided and the end result after merging
   this pull request is the one expected, tools/perf/check-headers.sh (mostly)
   happy, less warnings while building tools/perf/.
 
 - Fix counting when initial delay configured by setting
   perf_attr.enable_on_exec when starting workloads from the perf command line.
 
 - Don't avoid emitting a PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 in 'perf inject --buildid-all' when
   that record comes with a build-id, otherwise we end up not being able to
   resolve symbols.
 
 - Don't use comma as the CSV output separator the "stat+csv_output" test, as
   comma can appear on some tests as a modifier for an event, use @ instead,
   ditto for the JSON linter test.
 
 - The offcpu test was looking for some bits being set on
   task_struct->prev_state without masking other bits not important for this
   specific 'perf test', fix it.
 
 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.3-1-2023-03-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux

Pull perf tools fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

 - Add Adrian Hunter to MAINTAINERS as a perf tools reviewer

 - Sync various tools/ copies of kernel headers with the kernel sources,
   this time trying to avoid first merging with upstream to then update
   but instead copy from upstream so that a merge is avoided and the end
   result after merging this pull request is the one expected,
   tools/perf/check-headers.sh (mostly) happy, less warnings while
   building tools/perf/

 - Fix counting when initial delay configured by setting
   perf_attr.enable_on_exec when starting workloads from the perf
   command line

 - Don't avoid emitting a PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 in 'perf inject
   --buildid-all' when that record comes with a build-id, otherwise we
   end up not being able to resolve symbols

 - Don't use comma as the CSV output separator the "stat+csv_output"
   test, as comma can appear on some tests as a modifier for an event,
   use @ instead, ditto for the JSON linter test

 - The offcpu test was looking for some bits being set on
   task_struct->prev_state without masking other bits not important for
   this specific 'perf test', fix it

* tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.3-1-2023-03-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux:
  perf tools: Add Adrian Hunter to MAINTAINERS as a reviewer
  tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/perf_event.h with the kernel sources
  tools headers x86 cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sources
  tools include UAPI: Sync linux/vhost.h with the kernel sources
  tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources
  tools headers kvm: Sync uapi/{asm/linux} kvm.h headers with the kernel sources
  tools include UAPI: Synchronize linux/fcntl.h with the kernel sources
  tools headers: Synchronize {linux,vdso}/bits.h with the kernel sources
  tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/prctl.h with the kernel sources
  tools headers: Update the copy of x86's mem{cpy,set}_64.S used in 'perf bench'
  perf stat: Fix counting when initial delay configured
  tools headers svm: Sync svm headers with the kernel sources
  perf test: Avoid counting commas in json linter
  perf tests stat+csv_output: Switch CSV separator to @
  perf inject: Fix --buildid-all not to eat up MMAP2
  tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources
  perf test: Fix offcpu test prev_state check
2023-03-10 08:18:46 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
d0ddf5065f Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Documentation/bpf/bpf_devel_QA.rst
  b7abcd9c65 ("bpf, doc: Link to submitting-patches.rst for general patch submission info")
  d56b0c461d ("bpf, docs: Fix link to netdev-FAQ target")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230307095812.236eb1be@canb.auug.org.au/

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-03-09 22:22:11 -08:00
Borislav Petkov (AMD)
cd3ad66195 tools/x86/kcpuid: Dump the CPUID function in detailed view
Sometimes it is useful to know which CPUID leaf contains the fields so
add it to -d output so that it looks like this:

  CPUID_0x8000001e_ECX[0x0]:
           extended_apic_id       : 0x8           - Extended APIC ID
           core_id                : 0x4           - Identifies the logical core ID
           threads_per_core       : 0x1           - The number of threads per core is threads_per_core + 1
           node_id                : 0x0           - Node ID
           nodes_per_processor    : 0x0           - Nodes per processor { 0: 1 node, else reserved }

  CPUID_0x8000001f_ECX[0x0]:
           sme                 -  Secure Memory Encryption

...

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230206141832.4162264-4-terry.bowman@amd.com
2023-03-07 23:35:44 +01:00
Terry Bowman
ce22e4346f tools/x86/kcpuid: Update AMD leaf Fn80000001
Add missing features to sub-leafs EAX, ECX, and EDX of 'Extended
Processor Signature and Feature Bits' leaf Fn80000001.

Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230206141832.4162264-3-terry.bowman@amd.com
2023-03-07 23:29:07 +01:00
Terry Bowman
4e347bdf44 tools/x86/kcpuid: Fix avx512bw and avx512lvl fields in Fn00000007
Leaf Fn00000007 contains avx512bw at bit 26 and avx512vl at bit 28. This
is incorrect per the SDM. Correct avx512bw to be bit 30 and avx512lvl to
be bit 31.

Fixes: c6b2f240bf ("tools/x86: Add a kcpuid tool to show raw CPU features")
Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230206141832.4162264-2-terry.bowman@amd.com
2023-03-07 23:27:07 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski
36e5e391a2 bpf-next-for-netdev
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next

Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2023-03-06

We've added 85 non-merge commits during the last 13 day(s) which contain
a total of 131 files changed, 7102 insertions(+), 1792 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Add skb and XDP typed dynptrs which allow BPF programs for more
   ergonomic and less brittle iteration through data and variable-sized
   accesses, from Joanne Koong.

2) Bigger batch of BPF verifier improvements to prepare for upcoming BPF
   open-coded iterators allowing for less restrictive looping capabilities,
   from Andrii Nakryiko.

3) Rework RCU enforcement in the verifier, add kptr_rcu and enforce BPF
   programs to NULL-check before passing such pointers into kfunc,
   from Alexei Starovoitov.

4) Add support for kptrs in percpu hashmaps, percpu LRU hashmaps and in
   local storage maps, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.

5) Add BPF verifier support for ST instructions in convert_ctx_access()
   which will help new -mcpu=v4 clang flag to start emitting them,
   from Eduard Zingerman.

6) Make uprobe attachment Android APK aware by supporting attachment
   to functions inside ELF objects contained in APKs via function names,
   from Daniel Müller.

7) Add a new flag BPF_F_TIMER_ABS flag for bpf_timer_start() helper
   to start the timer with absolute expiration value instead of relative
   one, from Tero Kristo.

8) Add a new kfunc bpf_cgroup_from_id() to look up cgroups via id,
   from Tejun Heo.

9) Extend libbpf to support users manually attaching kprobes/uprobes
   in the legacy/perf/link mode, from Menglong Dong.

10) Implement workarounds in the mips BPF JIT for DADDI/R4000,
   from Jiaxun Yang.

11) Enable mixing bpf2bpf and tailcalls for the loongarch BPF JIT,
    from Hengqi Chen.

12) Extend BPF instruction set doc with describing the encoding of BPF
    instructions in terms of how bytes are stored under big/little endian,
    from Jose E. Marchesi.

13) Follow-up to enable kfunc support for riscv BPF JIT, from Pu Lehui.

14) Fix bpf_xdp_query() backwards compatibility on old kernels,
    from Yonghong Song.

15) Fix BPF selftest cross compilation with CLANG_CROSS_FLAGS,
    from Florent Revest.

16) Improve bpf_cpumask_ma to only allocate one bpf_mem_cache,
    from Hou Tao.

17) Fix BPF verifier's check_subprogs to not unnecessarily mark
    a subprogram with has_tail_call, from Ilya Leoshkevich.

18) Fix arm syscall regs spec in libbpf's bpf_tracing.h, from Puranjay Mohan.

* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (85 commits)
  selftests/bpf: Add test for legacy/perf kprobe/uprobe attach mode
  selftests/bpf: Split test_attach_probe into multi subtests
  libbpf: Add support to set kprobe/uprobe attach mode
  tools/resolve_btfids: Add /libsubcmd to .gitignore
  bpf: add support for fixed-size memory pointer returns for kfuncs
  bpf: generalize dynptr_get_spi to be usable for iters
  bpf: mark PTR_TO_MEM as non-null register type
  bpf: move kfunc_call_arg_meta higher in the file
  bpf: ensure that r0 is marked scratched after any function call
  bpf: fix visit_insn()'s detection of BPF_FUNC_timer_set_callback helper
  bpf: clean up visit_insn()'s instruction processing
  selftests/bpf: adjust log_fixup's buffer size for proper truncation
  bpf: honor env->test_state_freq flag in is_state_visited()
  selftests/bpf: enhance align selftest's expected log matching
  bpf: improve regsafe() checks for PTR_TO_{MEM,BUF,TP_BUFFER}
  bpf: improve stack slot state printing
  selftests/bpf: Disassembler tests for verifier.c:convert_ctx_access()
  selftests/bpf: test if pointer type is tracked for BPF_ST_MEM
  bpf: allow ctx writes using BPF_ST_MEM instruction
  bpf: Use separate RCU callbacks for freeing selem
  ...
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230307004346.27578-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-03-06 20:36:39 -08:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
7d0930647c tools headers x86 cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sources
To pick the changes from:

  8415a74852 ("x86/cpu, kvm: Add support for CPUID_80000021_EAX")

This only causes these perf files to be rebuilt:

  CC       /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm.o
  CC       /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm.o

And addresses these perf build warnings:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h
  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZAYlS2XTJ5hRtss7@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-03-06 14:42:12 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
3ee7cb4fdf tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources
To pick up the changes in:

  e7862eda30 ("x86/cpu: Support AMD Automatic IBRS")
  0125acda7d ("x86/bugs: Reset speculation control settings on init")
  38aaf921e9 ("perf/x86: Add Meteor Lake support")
  5b6fac3fa4 ("x86/resctrl: Detect and configure Slow Memory Bandwidth Allocation")
  dc2a3e8579 ("x86/resctrl: Add interface to read mbm_total_bytes_config")

Addressing these tools/perf build warnings:

    diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
    Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h'

That makes the beautification scripts to pick some new entries:

  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > before
  $ cp arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > after
  $ diff -u before after
  --- before    2023-03-03 18:26:51.766923522 -0300
  +++ after     2023-03-03 18:27:09.987415481 -0300
  @@ -267,9 +267,11 @@
        [0xc000010e - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_LBR_SELECT",
        [0xc000010f - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "AMD_DBG_EXTN_CFG",
        [0xc0000200 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "IA32_MBA_BW_BASE",
  +     [0xc0000280 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "IA32_SMBA_BW_BASE",
        [0xc0000300 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_STATUS",
        [0xc0000301 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_CTL",
        [0xc0000302 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_STATUS_CLR",
  +     [0xc0000400 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "IA32_EVT_CFG_BASE",
   };

   #define x86_AMD_V_KVM_MSRs_offset 0xc0010000
  $

Now one can trace systemwide asking to see backtraces to where that MSR
is being read/written, see this example with a previous update:

  # perf trace -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr>=IA32_U_CET && msr<=IA32_INT_SSP_TAB"
  ^C#

If we use -v (verbose mode) we can see what it does behind the scenes:

  # perf trace -v -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr>=IA32_U_CET && msr<=IA32_INT_SSP_TAB"
  Using CPUID AuthenticAMD-25-21-0
  0x6a0
  0x6a8
  New filter for msr:read_msr: (msr>=0x6a0 && msr<=0x6a8) && (common_pid != 597499 && common_pid != 3313)
  0x6a0
  0x6a8
  New filter for msr:write_msr: (msr>=0x6a0 && msr<=0x6a8) && (common_pid != 597499 && common_pid != 3313)
  mmap size 528384B
  ^C#

Example with a frequent msr:

  # perf trace -v -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr==IA32_SPEC_CTRL" --max-events 2
  Using CPUID AuthenticAMD-25-21-0
  0x48
  New filter for msr:read_msr: (msr==0x48) && (common_pid != 2612129 && common_pid != 3841)
  0x48
  New filter for msr:write_msr: (msr==0x48) && (common_pid != 2612129 && common_pid != 3841)
  mmap size 528384B
  Looking at the vmlinux_path (8 entries long)
  symsrc__init: build id mismatch for vmlinux.
  Using /proc/kcore for kernel data
  Using /proc/kallsyms for symbols
     0.000 Timer/2525383 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 6)
                                       do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __switch_to_xtra ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __switch_to ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __schedule ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       schedule ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       futex_wait_queue_me ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       futex_wait ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       do_futex ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __x64_sys_futex ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       do_syscall_64 ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __futex_abstimed_wait_common64 (/usr/lib64/libpthread-2.33.so)
     0.030 :0/0 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 2)
                                       do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __switch_to_xtra ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __switch_to ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __schedule ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       schedule_idle ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       do_idle ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       cpu_startup_entry ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       secondary_startup_64_no_verify ([kernel.kallsyms])
    #

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZAJoaZ41+rU5H0vL@kernel.org
[ I had published the perf-tools branch before with the sync with ]
[ 8c29f01654 ("x86/sev: Add SEV-SNP guest feature negotiation support") ]
[ I removed it from this new sync ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-03-03 23:24:11 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
33c53f9b5a tools headers kvm: Sync uapi/{asm/linux} kvm.h headers with the kernel sources
To pick up the changes in:

  89b0e7de34 ("KVM: arm64: nv: Introduce nested virtualization VCPU feature")
  14329b825f ("KVM: x86/pmu: Introduce masked events to the pmu event filter")
  6213b701a9 ("KVM: x86: Replace 0-length arrays with flexible arrays")
  3fd49805d1 ("KVM: s390: Extend MEM_OP ioctl by storage key checked cmpxchg")
  14329b825f ("KVM: x86/pmu: Introduce masked events to the pmu event filter")

That don't change functionality in tools/perf, as no new ioctl is added
for the 'perf trace' scripts to harvest.

This addresses these perf build warnings:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/kvm.h'
  diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h

Cc: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Janis Schoetterl-Glausch <scgl@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Kook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZAJlg7%2FfWDVGX0F3@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-03-03 23:24:10 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
31d2e6b5d4 tools headers: Update the copy of x86's mem{cpy,set}_64.S used in 'perf bench'
We also continue with SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START() in util/include/linux/linkage.h
and with an exception in tools/perf/check_headers.sh's diff check to ignore
the include cfi_types.h line when checking if the kernel original files drifted
from the copies we carry.

This is to get the changes from:

  69d4c0d321 ("entry, kasan, x86: Disallow overriding mem*() functions")

That addresses these perf tools build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S
  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZAH%2FjsioJXGIOrkf@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-03-03 22:34:00 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
a98c0710b4 tools headers svm: Sync svm headers with the kernel sources
To pick the changes in:

  8c29f01654 ("x86/sev: Add SEV-SNP guest feature negotiation support")

That triggers:

  CC      /tmp/build/perf-tools/arch/x86/util/kvm-stat.o
  CC      /tmp/build/perf-tools/util/header.o
  LD      /tmp/build/perf-tools/arch/x86/util/perf-in.o
  LD      /tmp/build/perf-tools/arch/x86/perf-in.o
  LD      /tmp/build/perf-tools/arch/perf-in.o
  LD      /tmp/build/perf-tools/util/perf-in.o
  LD      /tmp/build/perf-tools/perf-in.o
  LINK    /tmp/build/perf-tools/perf

But this time causes no changes in tooling results, as the introduced
SVM_VMGEXIT_TERM_REQUEST exit reason wasn't added to SVM_EXIT_REASONS,
that is used in kvm-stat.c.

And addresses this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@amd.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-03-02 17:38:32 -03:00
Linus Torvalds
857f1268a5 Changes in this cycle were:
- Shrink 'struct instruction', to improve objtool performance & memory
    footprint.
 
  - Other maximum memory usage reductions - this makes the build both faster,
    and fixes kernel build OOM failures on allyesconfig and similar configs
    when they try to build the final (large) vmlinux.o.
 
  - Fix ORC unwinding when a kprobe (INT3) is set on a stack-modifying
    single-byte instruction (PUSH/POP or LEAVE). This requires the
    extension of the ORC metadata structure with a 'signal' field.
 
  - Misc fixes & cleanups.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'objtool-core-2023-03-02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Shrink 'struct instruction', to improve objtool performance & memory
   footprint

 - Other maximum memory usage reductions - this makes the build both
   faster, and fixes kernel build OOM failures on allyesconfig and
   similar configs when they try to build the final (large) vmlinux.o

 - Fix ORC unwinding when a kprobe (INT3) is set on a stack-modifying
   single-byte instruction (PUSH/POP or LEAVE). This requires the
   extension of the ORC metadata structure with a 'signal' field

 - Misc fixes & cleanups

* tag 'objtool-core-2023-03-02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (22 commits)
  objtool: Fix ORC 'signal' propagation
  objtool: Remove instruction::list
  x86: Fix FILL_RETURN_BUFFER
  objtool: Fix overlapping alternatives
  objtool: Union instruction::{call_dest,jump_table}
  objtool: Remove instruction::reloc
  objtool: Shrink instruction::{type,visited}
  objtool: Make instruction::alts a single-linked list
  objtool: Make instruction::stack_ops a single-linked list
  objtool: Change arch_decode_instruction() signature
  x86/entry: Fix unwinding from kprobe on PUSH/POP instruction
  x86/unwind/orc: Add 'signal' field to ORC metadata
  objtool: Optimize layout of struct special_alt
  objtool: Optimize layout of struct symbol
  objtool: Allocate multiple structures with calloc()
  objtool: Make struct check_options static
  objtool: Make struct entries[] static and const
  objtool: Fix HOSTCC flag usage
  objtool: Properly support make V=1
  objtool: Install libsubcmd in build
  ...
2023-03-02 09:45:34 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
a8356cdb5b LoongArch changes for v6.3
1, Make -mstrict-align configurable;
 2, Add kernel relocation and KASLR support;
 3, Add single kernel image implementation for kdump;
 4, Add hardware breakpoints/watchpoints support;
 5, Add kprobes/kretprobes/kprobes_on_ftrace support;
 6, Add LoongArch support for some selftests.
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Merge tag 'loongarch-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson

Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen:

 - Make -mstrict-align configurable

 - Add kernel relocation and KASLR support

 - Add single kernel image implementation for kdump

 - Add hardware breakpoints/watchpoints support

 - Add kprobes/kretprobes/kprobes_on_ftrace support

 - Add LoongArch support for some selftests.

* tag 'loongarch-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson: (23 commits)
  selftests/ftrace: Add LoongArch kprobe args string tests support
  selftests/seccomp: Add LoongArch selftesting support
  tools: Add LoongArch build infrastructure
  samples/kprobes: Add LoongArch support
  LoongArch: Mark some assembler symbols as non-kprobe-able
  LoongArch: Add kprobes on ftrace support
  LoongArch: Add kretprobes support
  LoongArch: Add kprobes support
  LoongArch: Simulate branch and PC* instructions
  LoongArch: ptrace: Add hardware single step support
  LoongArch: ptrace: Add function argument access API
  LoongArch: ptrace: Expose hardware breakpoints to debuggers
  LoongArch: Add hardware breakpoints/watchpoints support
  LoongArch: kdump: Add crashkernel=YM handling
  LoongArch: kdump: Add single kernel image implementation
  LoongArch: Add support for kernel address space layout randomization (KASLR)
  LoongArch: Add support for kernel relocation
  LoongArch: Add la_abs macro implementation
  LoongArch: Add JUMP_VIRT_ADDR macro implementation to avoid using la.abs
  LoongArch: Use la.pcrel instead of la.abs when it's trivially possible
  ...
2023-03-01 09:27:00 -08:00
Huacai Chen
121ff07bde tools: Add LoongArch build infrastructure
We will add tools support for LoongArch (bpf, perf, objtool, etc.), add
build infrastructure and common headers for preparation.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-02-25 22:12:18 +08:00
Linus Torvalds
0df82189bc perf tools changes for v6.3:
- 'perf lock contention' improvements:
 
   - Add -o/--lock-owner option:
 
   $ sudo ./perf lock contention -abo -- ./perf bench sched pipe
   # Running 'sched/pipe' benchmark:
   # Executed 1000000 pipe operations between two processes
 
        Total time: 4.766 [sec]
 
          4.766540 usecs/op
            209795 ops/sec
    contended   total wait     max wait     avg wait          pid   owner
 
          403    565.32 us     26.81 us      1.40 us           -1   Unknown
            4     27.99 us      8.57 us      7.00 us      1583145   sched-pipe
            1      8.25 us      8.25 us      8.25 us      1583144   sched-pipe
            1      2.03 us      2.03 us      2.03 us         5068   chrome
 
    The owner is unknown in most cases.  Filtering only for the mutex locks, it
    will more likely get the owners.
 
   - -S/--callstack-filter is to limit display entries having the given
    string in the callstack
 
   $ sudo ./perf lock contention -abv -S net sleep 1
   ...
    contended   total wait     max wait     avg wait         type   caller
 
            5     70.20 us     16.13 us     14.04 us     spinlock   __dev_queue_xmit+0xb6d
                           0xffffffffa5dd1c60  _raw_spin_lock+0x30
                           0xffffffffa5b8f6ed  __dev_queue_xmit+0xb6d
                           0xffffffffa5cd8267  ip6_finish_output2+0x2c7
                           0xffffffffa5cdac14  ip6_finish_output+0x1d4
                           0xffffffffa5cdb477  ip6_xmit+0x457
                           0xffffffffa5d1fd17  inet6_csk_xmit+0xd7
                           0xffffffffa5c5f4aa  __tcp_transmit_skb+0x54a
                           0xffffffffa5c6467d  tcp_keepalive_timer+0x2fd
 
   Please note that to have the -b option (BPF) working above one has to build
   with BUILD_BPF_SKEL=1.
 
   - Add more 'perf test' entries to test these new features.
 
 - Add Ian Rogers to MAINTAINERS as a perf tools reviewer.
 
 - Add support for retire latency feature (pipeline stall of a instruction
   compared to the previous one, in cycles) present on some Intel processors.
 
 - Add 'perf c2c' report option to show false sharing with adjacent cachelines, to
   be used in machines with cacheline prefetching, where accesses to a cacheline
   brings the next one too.
 
 - Skip 'perf test bpf' when the required kernel-debuginfo package isn't installed.
 
 perf script:
 
 - Add 'cgroup' field for 'perf script' output:
 
   $ perf record --all-cgroups -- true
   $ perf script -F comm,pid,cgroup
             true 337112  /user.slice/user-657345.slice/user@657345.service/...
             true 337112  /user.slice/user-657345.slice/user@657345.service/...
             true 337112  /user.slice/user-657345.slice/user@657345.service/...
             true 337112  /user.slice/user-657345.slice/user@657345.service/...
 
 - Add support for showing branch speculation information in 'perf
   script' and in the 'perf report' raw dump (-D).
 
 perf record:
 
 - Fix 'perf record' segfault with --overwrite and --max-size.
 
 Intel PT:
 
 - Add support for synthesizing "cycle" events from Intel PT traces as we
   support "instruction" events when Intel PT CYC packets are available. This
   enables much more accurate profiles than when using the regular 'perf record -e
   cycles' (the default) when the workload lasts for very short periods (<10ms).
 
 - .plt symbol handling improvements, better handling IBT (in the past
   MPX) done in the context of decoding Intel PT processor traces, IFUNC
   symbols on x86_64, static executables, understanding .plt.got symbols on
   x86_64.
 
 - Add a 'perf test' to test symbol resolution, part of the .plt
   improvements series, this tests things like symbol size in contexts
   where only the symbol start is available (kallsyms), etc.
 
 - Better handle auxtrace/Intel PT data when using pipe mode (perf record sleep 1|perf report).
 
 - Fix symbol lookup with kcore with multiple segments match stext,
   getting the symbol resolution to just show DSOs as unknown.
 
 ARM:
 
 - Timestamp improvements for ARM64 systems with ETMv4 (Embedded Trace
   Macrocell v4).
 
 - Ensure ARM64 CoreSight timestamps don't go backwards.
 
 - Document that ARM64 SPE (Statistical Profiling Extension) is used with 'perf c2c/mem'.
 
 - Add raw decoding for ARM64 SPEv1.2 previous branch address.
 
 - Update neoverse-n2-v2 ARM vendor events (JSON tables): topdown L1, TLB,
   cache, branch, PE utilization and instruction mix metrics.
 
 - Update decoder code for OpenCSD version 1.4, on ARM64 systems.
 
 - Fix command line auto-complete of CPU events on aarch64.
 
 perf test/bench:
 
 - Switch basic BPF filtering test to use syscall tracepoint to avoid the
   variable number of probes inserted when using the previous probe point
   (do_epoll_wait) that happens on different CPU architectures.
 
 - Fix DWARF unwind test by adding non-inline to expected function in a
   backtrace.
 
 - Use 'grep -c' where the longer form 'grep | wc -l' was being used.
 
 - Add getpid and execve benchmarks to 'perf bench syscall'.
 
 Miscellaneous:
 
 - Avoid d3-flame-graph package dependency in 'perf script flamegraph',
   making this feature more generally available.
 
 - Add JSON metric events to present CPI stall cycles in Power10.
 
 - Assorted improvements/refactorings on the JSON metrics parsing code.
 
 Build:
 
 - Fix 'perf probe' and 'perf test' when libtraceevent isn't linked, as
   several tests use tracepoints, those should be skipped.
 
 - More fallout fixes for the removal of tools/lib/traceevent/.
 
 - Fix build error when linking with libpfm.
 
 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.3-1-2023-02-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux

Pull perf tools updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
 "Miscellaneous:

   - Add Ian Rogers to MAINTAINERS as a perf tools reviewer.

   - Add support for retire latency feature (pipeline stall of a
     instruction compared to the previous one, in cycles) present on
     some Intel processors.

   - Add 'perf c2c' report option to show false sharing with adjacent
     cachelines, to be used in machines with cacheline prefetching,
     where accesses to a cacheline brings the next one too.

   - Skip 'perf test bpf' when the required kernel-debuginfo package
     isn't installed.

   - Avoid d3-flame-graph package dependency in 'perf script flamegraph',
     making this feature more generally available.

   - Add JSON metric events to present CPI stall cycles in Power10.

   - Assorted improvements/refactorings on the JSON metrics parsing
     code.

  perf lock contention:

   - Add -o/--lock-owner option:

        $ sudo ./perf lock contention -abo -- ./perf bench sched pipe
        # Running 'sched/pipe' benchmark:
        # Executed 1000000 pipe operations between two processes

             Total time: 4.766 [sec]

               4.766540 usecs/op
                 209795 ops/sec
         contended   total wait     max wait     avg wait          pid   owner

               403    565.32 us     26.81 us      1.40 us           -1   Unknown
                 4     27.99 us      8.57 us      7.00 us      1583145   sched-pipe
                 1      8.25 us      8.25 us      8.25 us      1583144   sched-pipe
                 1      2.03 us      2.03 us      2.03 us         5068   chrome

         The owner is unknown in most cases. Filtering only for the
         mutex locks, it will more likely get the owners.

   - -S/--callstack-filter is to limit display entries having the given
     string in the callstack:

        $ sudo ./perf lock contention -abv -S net sleep 1
        ...
         contended   total wait     max wait     avg wait         type   caller

                 5     70.20 us     16.13 us     14.04 us     spinlock   __dev_queue_xmit+0xb6d
                                0xffffffffa5dd1c60  _raw_spin_lock+0x30
                                0xffffffffa5b8f6ed  __dev_queue_xmit+0xb6d
                                0xffffffffa5cd8267  ip6_finish_output2+0x2c7
                                0xffffffffa5cdac14  ip6_finish_output+0x1d4
                                0xffffffffa5cdb477  ip6_xmit+0x457
                                0xffffffffa5d1fd17  inet6_csk_xmit+0xd7
                                0xffffffffa5c5f4aa  __tcp_transmit_skb+0x54a
                                0xffffffffa5c6467d  tcp_keepalive_timer+0x2fd

     Please note that to have the -b option (BPF) working above one has
     to build with BUILD_BPF_SKEL=1.

   - Add more 'perf test' entries to test these new features.

  perf script:

   - Add 'cgroup' field for 'perf script' output:

        $ perf record --all-cgroups -- true
        $ perf script -F comm,pid,cgroup
                  true 337112  /user.slice/user-657345.slice/user@657345.service/...
                  true 337112  /user.slice/user-657345.slice/user@657345.service/...
                  true 337112  /user.slice/user-657345.slice/user@657345.service/...
                  true 337112  /user.slice/user-657345.slice/user@657345.service/...

   - Add support for showing branch speculation information in 'perf
     script' and in the 'perf report' raw dump (-D).

  perf record:

   - Fix 'perf record' segfault with --overwrite and --max-size.

  perf test/bench:

   - Switch basic BPF filtering test to use syscall tracepoint to avoid
     the variable number of probes inserted when using the previous
     probe point (do_epoll_wait) that happens on different CPU
     architectures.

   - Fix DWARF unwind test by adding non-inline to expected function in
     a backtrace.

   - Use 'grep -c' where the longer form 'grep | wc -l' was being used.

   - Add getpid and execve benchmarks to 'perf bench syscall'.

  Intel PT:

   - Add support for synthesizing "cycle" events from Intel PT traces as
     we support "instruction" events when Intel PT CYC packets are
     available. This enables much more accurate profiles than when using
     the regular 'perf record -e cycles' (the default) when the workload
     lasts for very short periods (<10ms).

   - .plt symbol handling improvements, better handling IBT (in the past
     MPX) done in the context of decoding Intel PT processor traces,
     IFUNC symbols on x86_64, static executables, understanding .plt.got
     symbols on x86_64.

   - Add a 'perf test' to test symbol resolution, part of the .plt
     improvements series, this tests things like symbol size in contexts
     where only the symbol start is available (kallsyms), etc.

   - Better handle auxtrace/Intel PT data when using pipe mode (perf
     record sleep 1|perf report).

   - Fix symbol lookup with kcore with multiple segments match stext,
     getting the symbol resolution to just show DSOs as unknown.

  ARM:

   - Timestamp improvements for ARM64 systems with ETMv4 (Embedded Trace
     Macrocell v4).

   - Ensure ARM64 CoreSight timestamps don't go backwards.

   - Document that ARM64 SPE (Statistical Profiling Extension) is used
     with 'perf c2c/mem'.

   - Add raw decoding for ARM64 SPEv1.2 previous branch address.

   - Update neoverse-n2-v2 ARM vendor events (JSON tables): topdown L1,
     TLB, cache, branch, PE utilization and instruction mix metrics.

   - Update decoder code for OpenCSD version 1.4, on ARM64 systems.

   - Fix command line auto-complete of CPU events on aarch64.

  Build:

   - Fix 'perf probe' and 'perf test' when libtraceevent isn't linked,
     as several tests use tracepoints, those should be skipped.

   - More fallout fixes for the removal of tools/lib/traceevent/.

   - Fix build error when linking with libpfm"

* tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.3-1-2023-02-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (114 commits)
  perf tests stat_all_metrics: Change true workload to sleep workload for system wide check
  perf vendor events power10: Add JSON metric events to present CPI stall cycles in powerpc
  perf intel-pt: Synthesize cycle events
  perf c2c: Add report option to show false sharing in adjacent cachelines
  perf record: Fix segfault with --overwrite and --max-size
  perf stat: Avoid merging/aggregating metric counts twice
  perf tools: Fix perf tool build error in util/pfm.c
  perf tools: Fix auto-complete on aarch64
  perf lock contention: Support old rw_semaphore type
  perf lock contention: Add -o/--lock-owner option
  perf lock contention: Fix to save callstack for the default modified
  perf test bpf: Skip test if kernel-debuginfo is not present
  perf probe: Update the exit error codes in function try_to_find_probe_trace_event
  perf script: Fix missing Retire Latency fields option documentation
  perf event x86: Add retire_lat when synthesizing PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_STRUCT
  perf test x86: Support the retire_lat (Retire Latency) sample_type check
  perf test bpf: Check for libtraceevent support
  perf script: Support Retire Latency
  perf report: Support Retire Latency
  perf lock contention: Support filters for different aggregation
  ...
2023-02-23 10:29:51 -08:00
Ingo Molnar
585a78c1f7 Merge branch 'linus' into objtool/core, to pick up Xen dependencies
Pick up dependencies - freshly merged upstream via xen-next - before applying
dependent objtool changes.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2023-02-23 09:16:39 +01:00
Tiezhu Yang
1f265d2aea selftests/bpf: Remove not used headers
The following three uapi headers:

    tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/bpf_perf_event.h
    tools/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/bpf_perf_event.h
    tools/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h

were introduced in commit 618e165b2a ("selftests/bpf: sync kernel headers
and introduce arch support in Makefile"), they are not used any more after
commit 720f228e8d ("bpf: fix broken BPF selftest build"), so remove them.

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1676533861-27508-1-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-02-22 13:01:34 -08:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
3ef9fec011 tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources
To pick up the changes from these csets:

  8c29f01654 ("x86/sev: Add SEV-SNP guest feature negotiation support")

That cause no changes to tooling:

  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > before
  $ cp arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > after
  $ diff -u before after
  $

Just silences this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h

Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y%2FZrNvtcijPWagCp@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-02-22 16:23:30 -03:00
Linus Torvalds
877934769e - Cache the AMD debug registers in per-CPU variables to avoid MSR writes
where possible, when supporting a debug registers swap feature for
   SEV-ES guests
 
 - Add support for AMD's version of eIBRS called Automatic IBRS which is
   a set-and-forget control of indirect branch restriction speculation
   resources on privilege change
 
 - Add support for a new x86 instruction - LKGS - Load kernel GS which is
   part of the FRED infrastructure
 
 - Reset SPEC_CTRL upon init to accomodate use cases like kexec which
   rediscover
 
 - Other smaller fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'x86_cpu_for_v6.3_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 cpuid updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Cache the AMD debug registers in per-CPU variables to avoid MSR
   writes where possible, when supporting a debug registers swap feature
   for SEV-ES guests

 - Add support for AMD's version of eIBRS called Automatic IBRS which is
   a set-and-forget control of indirect branch restriction speculation
   resources on privilege change

 - Add support for a new x86 instruction - LKGS - Load kernel GS which
   is part of the FRED infrastructure

 - Reset SPEC_CTRL upon init to accomodate use cases like kexec which
   rediscover

 - Other smaller fixes and cleanups

* tag 'x86_cpu_for_v6.3_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/amd: Cache debug register values in percpu variables
  KVM: x86: Propagate the AMD Automatic IBRS feature to the guest
  x86/cpu: Support AMD Automatic IBRS
  x86/cpu, kvm: Add the SMM_CTL MSR not present feature
  x86/cpu, kvm: Add the Null Selector Clears Base feature
  x86/cpu, kvm: Move X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC to its native leaf
  x86/cpu, kvm: Add the NO_NESTED_DATA_BP feature
  KVM: x86: Move open-coded CPUID leaf 0x80000021 EAX bit propagation code
  x86/cpu, kvm: Add support for CPUID_80000021_EAX
  x86/gsseg: Add the new <asm/gsseg.h> header to <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
  x86/gsseg: Use the LKGS instruction if available for load_gs_index()
  x86/gsseg: Move load_gs_index() to its own new header file
  x86/gsseg: Make asm_load_gs_index() take an u16
  x86/opcode: Add the LKGS instruction to x86-opcode-map
  x86/cpufeature: Add the CPU feature bit for LKGS
  x86/bugs: Reset speculation control settings on init
  x86/cpu: Remove redundant extern x86_read_arch_cap_msr()
2023-02-21 14:51:40 -08:00
Josh Poimboeuf
ffb1b4a410 x86/unwind/orc: Add 'signal' field to ORC metadata
Add a 'signal' field which allows unwind hints to specify whether the
instruction pointer should be taken literally (like for most interrupts
and exceptions) rather than decremented (like for call stack return
addresses) when used to find the next ORC entry.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d2c5ec4d83a45b513d8fd72fab59f1a8cfa46871.1676068346.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2023-02-11 12:37:51 +01:00
Tiezhu Yang
540f8b5640 perf bench syscall: Add execve syscall benchmark
This commit adds the execve syscall benchmark, more syscall benchmarks
can be added in the future.

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1668052208-14047-5-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-02-02 16:32:19 -03:00
Tiezhu Yang
391f84e555 perf bench syscall: Add getpgid syscall benchmark
This commit adds a simple getpgid syscall benchmark, more syscall
benchmarks can be added in the future.

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1668052208-14047-4-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-02-02 16:32:19 -03:00
Tiezhu Yang
3fe91f3262 perf bench syscall: Introduce bench_syscall_common()
In the current code, there is only a basic syscall benchmark via
getppid, this is not enough. Introduce bench_syscall_common() so that we
can add more syscalls to benchmark.

This is preparation for later patch, no functionality change.

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1668052208-14047-3-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-02-02 16:32:19 -03:00
Tiezhu Yang
1bad502775 tools x86: Keep list sorted by number in unistd_{32,64}.h
It is better to keep list sorted by number in unistd_{32,64}.h,
so that we can add more syscall number to a proper position.

This is preparation for later patch, no functionality change.

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1668052208-14047-2-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-02-02 16:32:19 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
8c51e8f4e9 tools headers arm64: Sync arm64's cputype.h with the kernel sources
To get the changes in:

  decb17aeb8 ("KVM: arm64: vgic: Add Apple M2 cpus to the list of broken SEIS implementations")
  07e39e60bb ("arm64: Add Cortex-715 CPU part definition")
  8ec8490a19 ("arm64: Fix bit-shifting UB in the MIDR_CPU_MODEL() macro")

That addresses this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h

Cc: Ali Saidi <alisaidi@amazon.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: D Scott Phillips <scott@os.amperecomputing.com>
Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y8fvEGCGn+227qW0@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-01-18 10:07:42 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
7f2d4cdd2f tools kvm headers arm64: Update KVM header from the kernel sources
To pick the changes from:

  9cb1096f85 ("KVM: arm64: Enable ring-based dirty memory tracking")

That doesn't result in any changes in tooling (built on a Libre Computer
Firefly ROC-RK3399-PC-V1.1-A running Ubuntu 22.04), only addresses this
perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y8fmIT5PIfGaZuwa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-01-18 09:29:52 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
effa76856f tools headers UAPI: Sync x86's asm/kvm.h with the kernel sources
To pick the changes in:

  8aff460f21 ("KVM: x86: Add a VALID_MASK for the flags in kvm_msr_filter_range")
  c1340fe359 ("KVM: x86: Add a VALID_MASK for the flag in kvm_msr_filter")
  be83794210 ("KVM: x86: Disallow the use of KVM_MSR_FILTER_DEFAULT_ALLOW in the kernel")

That just rebuilds kvm-stat.c on x86, no change in functionality.

This silences these perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h

Cc: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y8VR5wSAkd2A0HxS@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-01-17 15:48:43 -03:00
H. Peter Anvin (Intel)
5a91f12660 x86/opcode: Add the LKGS instruction to x86-opcode-map
Add the instruction opcode used by LKGS to x86-opcode-map.

Opcode number is per public FRED draft spec v3.0.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Li <xin3.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112072032.35626-3-xin3.li@intel.com
2023-01-12 13:06:36 +01:00
H. Peter Anvin (Intel)
660569472d x86/cpufeature: Add the CPU feature bit for LKGS
Add the CPU feature bit for LKGS (Load "Kernel" GS).

LKGS instruction is introduced with Intel FRED (flexible return and
event delivery) specification. Search for the latest FRED spec in most
search engines with this search pattern:

  site:intel.com FRED (flexible return and event delivery) specification

LKGS behaves like the MOV to GS instruction except that it loads
the base address into the IA32_KERNEL_GS_BASE MSR instead of the
GS segment’s descriptor cache, which is exactly what Linux kernel
does to load a user level GS base.  Thus, with LKGS, there is no
need to SWAPGS away from the kernel GS base.

[ mingo: Minor tweaks to the description. ]

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Li <xin3.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112072032.35626-2-xin3.li@intel.com
2023-01-12 13:06:20 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
d1ac1a2b14 perf tools fixes and improvements for v6.2: 2nd batch
- Don't stop building perf if python setuptools isn't installed, just
   disable the affected perf feature.
 
 - Remove explicit reference to python 2.x devel files, that warning is
   about python-devel, no matter what version, being unavailable and thus
   disabling the linking with libpython.
 
 - Don't use -Werror=switch-enum when building the python support that
   handles libtraceevent enumerations, as there is no good way to test
   if some specific enum entry is available with the libtraceevent
   installed on the system.
 
 - Introduce 'perf lock contention' --type-filter and --lock-filter, to
   filter by lock type and lock name:
 
   $ sudo ./perf lock record -a -- ./perf bench sched messaging
 
   $ sudo ./perf lock contention -E 5 -Y spinlock
    contended  total wait   max wait  avg wait      type  caller
 
          802     1.26 ms   11.73 us   1.58 us  spinlock  __wake_up_common_lock+0x62
           13   787.16 us  105.44 us  60.55 us  spinlock  remove_wait_queue+0x14
           12   612.96 us   78.70 us  51.08 us  spinlock  prepare_to_wait+0x27
          114   340.68 us   12.61 us   2.99 us  spinlock  try_to_wake_up+0x1f5
           83   226.38 us    9.15 us   2.73 us  spinlock  folio_lruvec_lock_irqsave+0x5e
 
   $ sudo ./perf lock contention -l
    contended  total wait  max wait  avg wait           address  symbol
 
           57     1.11 ms  42.83 us  19.54 us  ffff9f4140059000
           15   280.88 us  23.51 us  18.73 us  ffffffff9d007a40  jiffies_lock
            1    20.49 us  20.49 us  20.49 us  ffffffff9d0d50c0  rcu_state
            1     9.02 us   9.02 us   9.02 us  ffff9f41759e9ba0
 
   $ sudo ./perf lock contention -L jiffies_lock,rcu_state
    contended  total wait  max wait  avg wait      type  caller
 
           15   280.88 us  23.51 us  18.73 us  spinlock  tick_sched_do_timer+0x93
            1    20.49 us  20.49 us  20.49 us  spinlock  __softirqentry_text_start+0xeb
 
   $ sudo ./perf lock contention -L ffff9f4140059000
    contended  total wait  max wait  avg wait      type  caller
 
           38   779.40 us  42.83 us  20.51 us  spinlock  worker_thread+0x50
           11   216.30 us  39.87 us  19.66 us  spinlock  queue_work_on+0x39
            8   118.13 us  20.51 us  14.77 us  spinlock  kthread+0xe5
 
 - Fix splitting CC into compiler and options when checking if a option
   is present in clang to build the python binding, needed in systems
   such as yocto that set CC to, e.g.: "gcc --sysroot=/a/b/c".
 
 - Refresh metris and events for Intel systems: alderlake.  alderlake-n,
   bonnell, broadwell, broadwellde, broadwellx, cascadelakex,
   elkhartlake, goldmont, goldmontplus, haswell, haswellx, icelake,
   icelakex, ivybridge, ivytown, jaketown, knightslanding, meteorlake,
   nehalemep, nehalemex, sandybridge, sapphirerapids, silvermont, skylake,
   skylakex, snowridgex, tigerlake, westmereep-dp, westmereep-sp,
   westmereex.
 
 - Add vendor events files (JSON) for AMD Zen 4, from sections 2.1.15.4
   "Core Performance Monitor Counters", 2.1.15.5 "L3 Cache Performance
   Monitor Counter"s and Section 7.1 "Fabric Performance Monitor Counter
   (PMC) Events" in the Processor Programming Reference (PPR) for AMD
   Family 19h Model 11h Revision B1 processors.
 
   This constitutes events which capture op dispatch, execution and
   retirement, branch prediction, L1 and L2 cache activity, TLB activity,
   L3 cache activity and data bandwidth for various links and interfaces in
   the Data Fabric.
 
 - Also, from the same PPR are metrics taken from Section 2.1.15.2
   "Performance Measurement", including pipeline utilization, which are
   new to Zen 4 processors and useful for finding performance bottlenecks
   by analyzing activity at different stages of the pipeline.
 
 - Greatly improve the 'srcline', 'srcline_from', 'srcline_to' and
   'srcfile' sort keys performance by postponing calling the external
   addr2line utility to the collapse phase of histogram bucketing.
 
 - Fix 'perf test' "all PMU test" to skip parametrized events, that
   requires setting up and are not supported by this test.
 
 - Update tools/ copies of kernel headers: features, disabled-features,
   fscrypt.h, i915_drm.h, msr-index.h, power pc syscall table and kvm.h.
 
 - Add .DELETE_ON_ERROR special Makefile target to clean up partially
   updated files on error.
 
 - Simplify the mksyscalltbl script for arm64 by avoiding to run the host
   compiler to create the syscall table, do it all just with the shell
   script.
 
 - Further fixes to honour quiet mode (-q).
 
 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.2-2-2022-12-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux

Pull more perf tools updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
 "perf tools fixes and improvements:

   - Don't stop building perf if python setuptools isn't installed, just
     disable the affected perf feature.

   - Remove explicit reference to python 2.x devel files, that warning
     is about python-devel, no matter what version, being unavailable
     and thus disabling the linking with libpython.

   - Don't use -Werror=switch-enum when building the python support that
     handles libtraceevent enumerations, as there is no good way to test
     if some specific enum entry is available with the libtraceevent
     installed on the system.

   - Introduce 'perf lock contention' --type-filter and --lock-filter,
     to filter by lock type and lock name:

        $ sudo ./perf lock record -a -- ./perf bench sched messaging

        $ sudo ./perf lock contention -E 5 -Y spinlock
         contended  total wait   max wait  avg wait      type  caller

               802     1.26 ms   11.73 us   1.58 us  spinlock  __wake_up_common_lock+0x62
                13   787.16 us  105.44 us  60.55 us  spinlock  remove_wait_queue+0x14
                12   612.96 us   78.70 us  51.08 us  spinlock  prepare_to_wait+0x27
               114   340.68 us   12.61 us   2.99 us  spinlock  try_to_wake_up+0x1f5
                83   226.38 us    9.15 us   2.73 us  spinlock  folio_lruvec_lock_irqsave+0x5e

        $ sudo ./perf lock contention -l
         contended  total wait  max wait  avg wait           address  symbol

                57     1.11 ms  42.83 us  19.54 us  ffff9f4140059000
                15   280.88 us  23.51 us  18.73 us  ffffffff9d007a40  jiffies_lock
                 1    20.49 us  20.49 us  20.49 us  ffffffff9d0d50c0  rcu_state
                 1     9.02 us   9.02 us   9.02 us  ffff9f41759e9ba0

        $ sudo ./perf lock contention -L jiffies_lock,rcu_state
         contended  total wait  max wait  avg wait      type  caller

                15   280.88 us  23.51 us  18.73 us  spinlock  tick_sched_do_timer+0x93
                 1    20.49 us  20.49 us  20.49 us  spinlock  __softirqentry_text_start+0xeb

        $ sudo ./perf lock contention -L ffff9f4140059000
         contended  total wait  max wait  avg wait      type  caller

                38   779.40 us  42.83 us  20.51 us  spinlock  worker_thread+0x50
                11   216.30 us  39.87 us  19.66 us  spinlock  queue_work_on+0x39
                 8   118.13 us  20.51 us  14.77 us  spinlock  kthread+0xe5

   - Fix splitting CC into compiler and options when checking if a
     option is present in clang to build the python binding, needed in
     systems such as yocto that set CC to, e.g.: "gcc --sysroot=/a/b/c".

   - Refresh metris and events for Intel systems: alderlake.
     alderlake-n, bonnell, broadwell, broadwellde, broadwellx,
     cascadelakex, elkhartlake, goldmont, goldmontplus, haswell,
     haswellx, icelake, icelakex, ivybridge, ivytown, jaketown,
     knightslanding, meteorlake, nehalemep, nehalemex, sandybridge,
     sapphirerapids, silvermont, skylake, skylakex, snowridgex,
     tigerlake, westmereep-dp, westmereep-sp, westmereex.

   - Add vendor events files (JSON) for AMD Zen 4, from sections
     2.1.15.4 "Core Performance Monitor Counters", 2.1.15.5 "L3 Cache
     Performance Monitor Counter"s and Section 7.1 "Fabric Performance
     Monitor Counter (PMC) Events" in the Processor Programming
     Reference (PPR) for AMD Family 19h Model 11h Revision B1
     processors.

     This constitutes events which capture op dispatch, execution and
     retirement, branch prediction, L1 and L2 cache activity, TLB
     activity, L3 cache activity and data bandwidth for various links
     and interfaces in the Data Fabric.

   - Also, from the same PPR are metrics taken from Section 2.1.15.2
     "Performance Measurement", including pipeline utilization, which
     are new to Zen 4 processors and useful for finding performance
     bottlenecks by analyzing activity at different stages of the
     pipeline.

   - Greatly improve the 'srcline', 'srcline_from', 'srcline_to' and
     'srcfile' sort keys performance by postponing calling the external
     addr2line utility to the collapse phase of histogram bucketing.

   - Fix 'perf test' "all PMU test" to skip parametrized events, that
     requires setting up and are not supported by this test.

   - Update tools/ copies of kernel headers: features,
     disabled-features, fscrypt.h, i915_drm.h, msr-index.h, power pc
     syscall table and kvm.h.

   - Add .DELETE_ON_ERROR special Makefile target to clean up partially
     updated files on error.

   - Simplify the mksyscalltbl script for arm64 by avoiding to run the
     host compiler to create the syscall table, do it all just with the
     shell script.

   - Further fixes to honour quiet mode (-q)"

* tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.2-2-2022-12-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (67 commits)
  perf python: Fix splitting CC into compiler and options
  perf scripting python: Don't be strict at handling libtraceevent enumerations
  perf arm64: Simplify mksyscalltbl
  perf build: Remove explicit reference to python 2.x devel files
  perf vendor events amd: Add Zen 4 mapping
  perf vendor events amd: Add Zen 4 metrics
  perf vendor events amd: Add Zen 4 uncore events
  perf vendor events amd: Add Zen 4 core events
  perf vendor events intel: Refresh westmereex events
  perf vendor events intel: Refresh westmereep-sp events
  perf vendor events intel: Refresh westmereep-dp events
  perf vendor events intel: Refresh tigerlake metrics and events
  perf vendor events intel: Refresh snowridgex events
  perf vendor events intel: Refresh skylakex metrics and events
  perf vendor events intel: Refresh skylake metrics and events
  perf vendor events intel: Refresh silvermont events
  perf vendor events intel: Refresh sapphirerapids metrics and events
  perf vendor events intel: Refresh sandybridge metrics and events
  perf vendor events intel: Refresh nehalemex events
  perf vendor events intel: Refresh nehalemep events
  ...
2022-12-22 11:07:29 -08:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
a66558dcb1 tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources
To pick up the changes in:

  97fa21f65c ("x86/resctrl: Move MSR defines into msr-index.h")
  7420ae3bb9 ("x86/intel_epb: Set Alder Lake N and Raptor Lake P normal EPB")

Addressing these tools/perf build warnings:

    diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
    Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h'

That makes the beautification scripts to pick some new entries:

  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > before
  $ cp arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > after
  $ diff -u before after
  --- before	2022-12-20 14:28:40.893794072 -0300
  +++ after	2022-12-20 14:28:54.831993914 -0300
  @@ -266,6 +266,7 @@
   	[0xc0000104 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_TSC_RATIO",
   	[0xc000010e - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_LBR_SELECT",
   	[0xc000010f - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "AMD_DBG_EXTN_CFG",
  +	[0xc0000200 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "IA32_MBA_BW_BASE",
   	[0xc0000300 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_STATUS",
   	[0xc0000301 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_CTL",
   	[0xc0000302 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_STATUS_CLR",
  $

Now one can trace systemwide asking to see backtraces to where that MSR
is being read/written, see this example with a previous update:

  # perf trace -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr>=IA32_U_CET && msr<=IA32_INT_SSP_TAB"
  ^C#

If we use -v (verbose mode) we can see what it does behind the scenes:

  # perf trace -v -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr>=IA32_U_CET && msr<=IA32_INT_SSP_TAB"
  Using CPUID AuthenticAMD-25-21-0
  0x6a0
  0x6a8
  New filter for msr:read_msr: (msr>=0x6a0 && msr<=0x6a8) && (common_pid != 597499 && common_pid != 3313)
  0x6a0
  0x6a8
  New filter for msr:write_msr: (msr>=0x6a0 && msr<=0x6a8) && (common_pid != 597499 && common_pid != 3313)
  mmap size 528384B
  ^C#

Example with a frequent msr:

  # perf trace -v -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr==IA32_SPEC_CTRL" --max-events 2
  Using CPUID AuthenticAMD-25-21-0
  0x48
  New filter for msr:read_msr: (msr==0x48) && (common_pid != 2612129 && common_pid != 3841)
  0x48
  New filter for msr:write_msr: (msr==0x48) && (common_pid != 2612129 && common_pid != 3841)
  mmap size 528384B
  Looking at the vmlinux_path (8 entries long)
  symsrc__init: build id mismatch for vmlinux.
  Using /proc/kcore for kernel data
  Using /proc/kallsyms for symbols
     0.000 Timer/2525383 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 6)
                                       do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __switch_to_xtra ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __switch_to ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __schedule ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       schedule ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       futex_wait_queue_me ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       futex_wait ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       do_futex ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __x64_sys_futex ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       do_syscall_64 ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __futex_abstimed_wait_common64 (/usr/lib64/libpthread-2.33.so)
     0.030 :0/0 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 2)
                                       do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __switch_to_xtra ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __switch_to ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __schedule ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       schedule_idle ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       do_idle ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       cpu_startup_entry ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       secondary_startup_64_no_verify ([kernel.kallsyms])
  #

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y6HyTOGRNvKfCVe4@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-12-20 14:36:47 -03:00
Linus Torvalds
35f79d0e2c parisc architecture fixes for kernel v6.2-rc1:
Fixes:
 - Fix potential null-ptr-deref in start_task()
 - Fix kgdb console on serial port
 - Add missing FORCE prerequisites in Makefile
 - Drop PMD_SHIFT from calculation in pgtable.h
 
 Enhancements:
 - Implement a wrapper to align madvise() MADV_* constants with other
   architectures
 - If machine supports running MPE/XL, show the MPE model string
 
 Cleanups:
 - Drop duplicate kgdb console code
 - Indenting fixes in setup_cmdline()
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Merge tag 'parisc-for-6.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux

Pull parisc updates from Helge Deller:
 "There is one noteable patch, which allows the parisc kernel to use the
  same MADV_xxx constants as the other architectures going forward. With
  that change only alpha has one entry left (MADV_DONTNEED is 6 vs 4 on
  others) which is different. To prevent an ABI breakage, a wrapper is
  included which translates old MADV values to the new ones, so existing
  userspace isn't affected. Reason for that patch is, that some
  applications wrongly used the standard MADV_xxx values even on some
  non-x86 platforms and as such those programs failed to run correctly
  on parisc (examples are qemu-user, tor browser and boringssl).

  Then the kgdb console and the LED code received some fixes, and some
  0-day warnings are now gone. Finally, the very last compile warning
  which was visible during a kernel build is now fixed too (in the vDSO
  code).

  The majority of the patches are tagged for stable series and in
  summary this patchset is quite small and drops more code than it adds:

Fixes:
   - Fix potential null-ptr-deref in start_task()
   - Fix kgdb console on serial port
   - Add missing FORCE prerequisites in Makefile
   - Drop PMD_SHIFT from calculation in pgtable.h

  Enhancements:
   - Implement a wrapper to align madvise() MADV_* constants with other
     architectures
   - If machine supports running MPE/XL, show the MPE model string

  Cleanups:
   - Drop duplicate kgdb console code
   - Indenting fixes in setup_cmdline()"

* tag 'parisc-for-6.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
  parisc: Show MPE/iX model string at bootup
  parisc: Add missing FORCE prerequisites in Makefile
  parisc: Move pdc_result struct to firmware.c
  parisc: Drop locking in pdc console code
  parisc: Drop duplicate kgdb_pdc console
  parisc: Fix locking in pdc_iodc_print() firmware call
  parisc: Drop PMD_SHIFT from calculation in pgtable.h
  parisc: Align parisc MADV_XXX constants with all other architectures
  parisc: led: Fix potential null-ptr-deref in start_task()
  parisc: Fix inconsistent indenting in setup_cmdline()
2022-12-20 08:43:53 -06:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
51c4f2bf53 tools headers cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sources
To pick the changes from:

  5e85c4ebf2 ("x86: KVM: Advertise AVX-IFMA CPUID to user space")
  af2872f622 ("x86: KVM: Advertise AMX-FP16 CPUID to user space")
  6a19d7aa58 ("x86: KVM: Advertise CMPccXADD CPUID to user space")
  aaa65d17ee ("x86/tsx: Add a feature bit for TSX control MSR support")
  b1599915f0 ("x86/cpufeatures: Move X86_FEATURE_CALL_DEPTH from bit 18 to bit 19 of word 11, to leave space for WIP X86_FEATURE_SGX_EDECCSSA bit")
  16a7fe3728 ("KVM/VMX: Allow exposing EDECCSSA user leaf function to KVM guest")
  80e4c1cd42 ("x86/retbleed: Add X86_FEATURE_CALL_DEPTH")
  7df548840c ("x86/bugs: Add "unknown" reporting for MMIO Stale Data")

This only causes these perf files to be rebuilt:

  CC       /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm.o
  CC       /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm.o

And addresses this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiaxi Chen <jiaxi.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y6CD%2FIcEbDW5X%2FpN@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-12-19 12:38:33 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
0bc1d0e2c1 tools headers disabled-cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sources
To pick the changes from:

  15e15d64bd ("x86/cpufeatures: Add X86_FEATURE_XENPV to disabled-features.h")

This only causes these perf files to be rebuilt:

  CC       /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm.o
  CC       /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm.o

And addresses this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h

Cc:  Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y6B2w3WqifB%2FV70T@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-12-19 12:27:48 -03:00
Helge Deller
71bdea6f79 parisc: Align parisc MADV_XXX constants with all other architectures
Adjust some MADV_XXX constants to be in sync what their values are on
all other platforms. There is currently no reason to have an own
numbering on parisc, but it requires workarounds in many userspace
sources (e.g. glibc, qemu, ...) - which are often forgotten and thus
introduce bugs and different behaviour on parisc.

A wrapper avoids an ABI breakage for existing userspace applications by
translating any old values to the new ones, so this change allows us to
move over all programs to the new ABI over time.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2022-12-17 23:19:39 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
8fa590bf34 ARM64:
* Enable the per-vcpu dirty-ring tracking mechanism, together with an
   option to keep the good old dirty log around for pages that are
   dirtied by something other than a vcpu.
 
 * Switch to the relaxed parallel fault handling, using RCU to delay
   page table reclaim and giving better performance under load.
 
 * Relax the MTE ABI, allowing a VMM to use the MAP_SHARED mapping option,
   which multi-process VMMs such as crosvm rely on (see merge commit 382b5b87a9:
   "Fix a number of issues with MTE, such as races on the tags being
   initialised vs the PG_mte_tagged flag as well as the lack of support
   for VM_SHARED when KVM is involved.  Patches from Catalin Marinas and
   Peter Collingbourne").
 
 * Merge the pKVM shadow vcpu state tracking that allows the hypervisor
   to have its own view of a vcpu, keeping that state private.
 
 * Add support for the PMUv3p5 architecture revision, bringing support
   for 64bit counters on systems that support it, and fix the
   no-quite-compliant CHAIN-ed counter support for the machines that
   actually exist out there.
 
 * Fix a handful of minor issues around 52bit VA/PA support (64kB pages
   only) as a prefix of the oncoming support for 4kB and 16kB pages.
 
 * Pick a small set of documentation and spelling fixes, because no
   good merge window would be complete without those.
 
 s390:
 
 * Second batch of the lazy destroy patches
 
 * First batch of KVM changes for kernel virtual != physical address support
 
 * Removal of a unused function
 
 x86:
 
 * Allow compiling out SMM support
 
 * Cleanup and documentation of SMM state save area format
 
 * Preserve interrupt shadow in SMM state save area
 
 * Respond to generic signals during slow page faults
 
 * Fixes and optimizations for the non-executable huge page errata fix.
 
 * Reprogram all performance counters on PMU filter change
 
 * Cleanups to Hyper-V emulation and tests
 
 * Process Hyper-V TLB flushes from a nested guest (i.e. from a L2 guest
   running on top of a L1 Hyper-V hypervisor)
 
 * Advertise several new Intel features
 
 * x86 Xen-for-KVM:
 
 ** Allow the Xen runstate information to cross a page boundary
 
 ** Allow XEN_RUNSTATE_UPDATE flag behaviour to be configured
 
 ** Add support for 32-bit guests in SCHEDOP_poll
 
 * Notable x86 fixes and cleanups:
 
 ** One-off fixes for various emulation flows (SGX, VMXON, NRIPS=0).
 
 ** Reinstate IBPB on emulated VM-Exit that was incorrectly dropped a few
    years back when eliminating unnecessary barriers when switching between
    vmcs01 and vmcs02.
 
 ** Clean up vmread_error_trampoline() to make it more obvious that params
    must be passed on the stack, even for x86-64.
 
 ** Let userspace set all supported bits in MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL irrespective
    of the current guest CPUID.
 
 ** Fudge around a race with TSC refinement that results in KVM incorrectly
    thinking a guest needs TSC scaling when running on a CPU with a
    constant TSC, but no hardware-enumerated TSC frequency.
 
 ** Advertise (on AMD) that the SMM_CTL MSR is not supported
 
 ** Remove unnecessary exports
 
 Generic:
 
 * Support for responding to signals during page faults; introduces
   new FOLL_INTERRUPTIBLE flag that was reviewed by mm folks
 
 Selftests:
 
 * Fix an inverted check in the access tracking perf test, and restore
   support for asserting that there aren't too many idle pages when
   running on bare metal.
 
 * Fix build errors that occur in certain setups (unsure exactly what is
   unique about the problematic setup) due to glibc overriding
   static_assert() to a variant that requires a custom message.
 
 * Introduce actual atomics for clear/set_bit() in selftests
 
 * Add support for pinning vCPUs in dirty_log_perf_test.
 
 * Rename the so called "perf_util" framework to "memstress".
 
 * Add a lightweight psuedo RNG for guest use, and use it to randomize
   the access pattern and write vs. read percentage in the memstress tests.
 
 * Add a common ucall implementation; code dedup and pre-work for running
   SEV (and beyond) guests in selftests.
 
 * Provide a common constructor and arch hook, which will eventually be
   used by x86 to automatically select the right hypercall (AMD vs. Intel).
 
 * A bunch of added/enabled/fixed selftests for ARM64, covering memslots,
   breakpoints, stage-2 faults and access tracking.
 
 * x86-specific selftest changes:
 
 ** Clean up x86's page table management.
 
 ** Clean up and enhance the "smaller maxphyaddr" test, and add a related
    test to cover generic emulation failure.
 
 ** Clean up the nEPT support checks.
 
 ** Add X86_PROPERTY_* framework to retrieve multi-bit CPUID values.
 
 ** Fix an ordering issue in the AMX test introduced by recent conversions
    to use kvm_cpu_has(), and harden the code to guard against similar bugs
    in the future.  Anything that tiggers caching of KVM's supported CPUID,
    kvm_cpu_has() in this case, effectively hides opt-in XSAVE features if
    the caching occurs before the test opts in via prctl().
 
 Documentation:
 
 * Remove deleted ioctls from documentation
 
 * Clean up the docs for the x86 MSR filter.
 
 * Various fixes
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM64:

   - Enable the per-vcpu dirty-ring tracking mechanism, together with an
     option to keep the good old dirty log around for pages that are
     dirtied by something other than a vcpu.

   - Switch to the relaxed parallel fault handling, using RCU to delay
     page table reclaim and giving better performance under load.

   - Relax the MTE ABI, allowing a VMM to use the MAP_SHARED mapping
     option, which multi-process VMMs such as crosvm rely on (see merge
     commit 382b5b87a9: "Fix a number of issues with MTE, such as
     races on the tags being initialised vs the PG_mte_tagged flag as
     well as the lack of support for VM_SHARED when KVM is involved.
     Patches from Catalin Marinas and Peter Collingbourne").

   - Merge the pKVM shadow vcpu state tracking that allows the
     hypervisor to have its own view of a vcpu, keeping that state
     private.

   - Add support for the PMUv3p5 architecture revision, bringing support
     for 64bit counters on systems that support it, and fix the
     no-quite-compliant CHAIN-ed counter support for the machines that
     actually exist out there.

   - Fix a handful of minor issues around 52bit VA/PA support (64kB
     pages only) as a prefix of the oncoming support for 4kB and 16kB
     pages.

   - Pick a small set of documentation and spelling fixes, because no
     good merge window would be complete without those.

  s390:

   - Second batch of the lazy destroy patches

   - First batch of KVM changes for kernel virtual != physical address
     support

   - Removal of a unused function

  x86:

   - Allow compiling out SMM support

   - Cleanup and documentation of SMM state save area format

   - Preserve interrupt shadow in SMM state save area

   - Respond to generic signals during slow page faults

   - Fixes and optimizations for the non-executable huge page errata
     fix.

   - Reprogram all performance counters on PMU filter change

   - Cleanups to Hyper-V emulation and tests

   - Process Hyper-V TLB flushes from a nested guest (i.e. from a L2
     guest running on top of a L1 Hyper-V hypervisor)

   - Advertise several new Intel features

   - x86 Xen-for-KVM:

      - Allow the Xen runstate information to cross a page boundary

      - Allow XEN_RUNSTATE_UPDATE flag behaviour to be configured

      - Add support for 32-bit guests in SCHEDOP_poll

   - Notable x86 fixes and cleanups:

      - One-off fixes for various emulation flows (SGX, VMXON, NRIPS=0).

      - Reinstate IBPB on emulated VM-Exit that was incorrectly dropped
        a few years back when eliminating unnecessary barriers when
        switching between vmcs01 and vmcs02.

      - Clean up vmread_error_trampoline() to make it more obvious that
        params must be passed on the stack, even for x86-64.

      - Let userspace set all supported bits in MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL
        irrespective of the current guest CPUID.

      - Fudge around a race with TSC refinement that results in KVM
        incorrectly thinking a guest needs TSC scaling when running on a
        CPU with a constant TSC, but no hardware-enumerated TSC
        frequency.

      - Advertise (on AMD) that the SMM_CTL MSR is not supported

      - Remove unnecessary exports

  Generic:

   - Support for responding to signals during page faults; introduces
     new FOLL_INTERRUPTIBLE flag that was reviewed by mm folks

  Selftests:

   - Fix an inverted check in the access tracking perf test, and restore
     support for asserting that there aren't too many idle pages when
     running on bare metal.

   - Fix build errors that occur in certain setups (unsure exactly what
     is unique about the problematic setup) due to glibc overriding
     static_assert() to a variant that requires a custom message.

   - Introduce actual atomics for clear/set_bit() in selftests

   - Add support for pinning vCPUs in dirty_log_perf_test.

   - Rename the so called "perf_util" framework to "memstress".

   - Add a lightweight psuedo RNG for guest use, and use it to randomize
     the access pattern and write vs. read percentage in the memstress
     tests.

   - Add a common ucall implementation; code dedup and pre-work for
     running SEV (and beyond) guests in selftests.

   - Provide a common constructor and arch hook, which will eventually
     be used by x86 to automatically select the right hypercall (AMD vs.
     Intel).

   - A bunch of added/enabled/fixed selftests for ARM64, covering
     memslots, breakpoints, stage-2 faults and access tracking.

   - x86-specific selftest changes:

      - Clean up x86's page table management.

      - Clean up and enhance the "smaller maxphyaddr" test, and add a
        related test to cover generic emulation failure.

      - Clean up the nEPT support checks.

      - Add X86_PROPERTY_* framework to retrieve multi-bit CPUID values.

      - Fix an ordering issue in the AMX test introduced by recent
        conversions to use kvm_cpu_has(), and harden the code to guard
        against similar bugs in the future. Anything that tiggers
        caching of KVM's supported CPUID, kvm_cpu_has() in this case,
        effectively hides opt-in XSAVE features if the caching occurs
        before the test opts in via prctl().

  Documentation:

   - Remove deleted ioctls from documentation

   - Clean up the docs for the x86 MSR filter.

   - Various fixes"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (361 commits)
  KVM: x86: Add proper ReST tables for userspace MSR exits/flags
  KVM: selftests: Allocate ucall pool from MEM_REGION_DATA
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Align VA space allocator with TTBR0
  KVM: arm64: Fix benign bug with incorrect use of VA_BITS
  KVM: arm64: PMU: Fix period computation for 64bit counters with 32bit overflow
  KVM: x86: Advertise that the SMM_CTL MSR is not supported
  KVM: x86: remove unnecessary exports
  KVM: selftests: Fix spelling mistake "probabalistic" -> "probabilistic"
  tools: KVM: selftests: Convert clear/set_bit() to actual atomics
  tools: Drop "atomic_" prefix from atomic test_and_set_bit()
  tools: Drop conflicting non-atomic test_and_{clear,set}_bit() helpers
  KVM: selftests: Use non-atomic clear/set bit helpers in KVM tests
  perf tools: Use dedicated non-atomic clear/set bit helpers
  tools: Take @bit as an "unsigned long" in {clear,set}_bit() helpers
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Enable single-step without a "full" ucall()
  KVM: x86: fix APICv/x2AVIC disabled when vm reboot by itself
  KVM: Remove stale comment about KVM_REQ_UNHALT
  KVM: Add missing arch for KVM_CREATE_DEVICE and KVM_{SET,GET}_DEVICE_ATTR
  KVM: Reference to kvm_userspace_memory_region in doc and comments
  KVM: Delete all references to removed KVM_SET_MEMORY_ALIAS ioctl
  ...
2022-12-15 11:12:21 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
7a76117f9f platform-drivers-x86 for v6.2-1
Highlights:
  -  Intel:
     -  PMC: Add support for Meteor Lake
     -  Intel On Demand: various updates
  -  ideapad-laptop:
     -  Add support for various Fn keys on new models
     -  Fix touchpad on/off handling in a generic way to avoid having
        to add more and more quirks
  -  android-x86-tablets: Add support for 2 more X86 Android tablet models
  -  New Dell WMI DDV driver
  -  Miscellaneous cleanups and small bugfixes
 
 The following is an automated git shortlog grouped by driver:
 
 ACPI:
  -  battery: Pass battery hook pointer to hook callbacks
 
 ISST:
  -  Fix typo in comments
 
 Move existing HP drivers to a new hp subdir:
  - Move existing HP drivers to a new hp subdir
 
 dell:
  -  Add new dell-wmi-ddv driver
 
 dell-ddv:
  -  Warn if ePPID has a suspicious length
  -  Improve buffer handling
 
 huawei-wmi:
  -  remove unnecessary member
  -  fix return value calculation
  -  do not hard-code sizes
 
 ideapad-laptop:
  -  Make touchpad_ctrl_via_ec a module option
  -  Stop writing VPCCMD_W_TOUCHPAD at probe time
  -  Send KEY_TOUCHPAD_TOGGLE on some models
  -  Only toggle ps2 aux port on/off on select models
  -  Do not send KEY_TOUCHPAD* events on probe / resume
  -  Refactor ideapad_sync_touchpad_state()
  -  support for more special keys in WMI
  -  Add new _CFG bit numbers for future use
  -  Revert "check for touchpad support in _CFG"
 
 intel/pmc:
  -  Relocate Alder Lake PCH support
  -  Relocate Tiger Lake PCH support
  -  Relocate Ice Lake PCH support
  -  Relocate Cannon Lake Point PCH support
  -  Relocate Sunrise Point PCH support
  -  Move variable declarations and definitions to header and core.c
  -  Replace all the reg_map with init functions
 
 intel/pmc/core:
  -  Add Meteor Lake support to pmc core driver
 
 intel_scu_ipc:
  -  fix possible name leak in __intel_scu_ipc_register()
 
 mxm-wmi:
  -  fix memleak in mxm_wmi_call_mx[ds|mx]()
 
 platform/mellanox:
  -  mlxbf-pmc: Fix event typo
  -  Add BlueField-3 support in the tmfifo driver
 
 platform/x86/amd:
  -  pmc: Add a workaround for an s0i3 issue on Cezanne
 
 platform/x86/amd/pmf:
  -  pass the struct by reference
 
 platform/x86/dell:
  -  alienware-wmi: Use sysfs_emit() instead of scnprintf()
 
 platform/x86/intel:
  -  pmc: Fix repeated word in comment
 
 platform/x86/intel/hid:
  -  Add module-params for 5 button array + SW_TABLET_MODE reporting
 
 platform/x86/intel/sdsi:
  -  Add meter certificate support
  -  Support different GUIDs
  -  Hide attributes if hardware doesn't support
  -  Add Intel On Demand text
 
 sony-laptop:
  -  Convert to use sysfs_emit_at() API
 
 thinkpad_acpi:
  -  use strstarts()
  -  Fix max_brightness of thinklight
 
 tools/arch/x86:
  -  intel_sdsi: Add support for reading meter certificates
  -  intel_sdsi: Add support for new GUID
  -  intel_sdsi: Read more On Demand registers
  -  intel_sdsi: Add Intel On Demand text
  -  intel_sdsi: Add support for reading state certificates
 
 uv_sysfs:
  -  Use sysfs_emit() instead of scnprintf()
 
 wireless-hotkey:
  -  use ACPI HID as phys
 
 x86-android-tablets:
  -  Add Advantech MICA-071 extra button
  -  Add Lenovo Yoga Tab 3 (YT3-X90F) charger + fuel-gauge data
  -  Add Medion Lifetab S10346 data
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Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86

Pull x86 platform driver updates from Hans de Goede:

 - Intel:
      - PMC: Add support for Meteor Lake
      - Intel On Demand: various updates

 - Ideapad-laptop:
      - Add support for various Fn keys on new models
      - Fix touchpad on/off handling in a generic way to avoid having to
        add more and more quirks

 - Android x86 tablets:
      - Add support for two more X86 Android tablet models

 - New Dell WMI DDV driver

 - Miscellaneous cleanups and small bugfixes

* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86: (52 commits)
  platform/mellanox: mlxbf-pmc: Fix event typo
  platform/x86: intel_scu_ipc: fix possible name leak in __intel_scu_ipc_register()
  platform/x86: sony-laptop: Convert to use sysfs_emit_at() API
  platform/x86/dell: alienware-wmi: Use sysfs_emit() instead of scnprintf()
  platform/x86: uv_sysfs: Use sysfs_emit() instead of scnprintf()
  platform/x86: mxm-wmi: fix memleak in mxm_wmi_call_mx[ds|mx]()
  platform/x86: x86-android-tablets: Add Advantech MICA-071 extra button
  platform/x86: x86-android-tablets: Add Lenovo Yoga Tab 3 (YT3-X90F) charger + fuel-gauge data
  platform/x86: x86-android-tablets: Add Medion Lifetab S10346 data
  platform/x86: wireless-hotkey: use ACPI HID as phys
  platform/x86/intel/hid: Add module-params for 5 button array + SW_TABLET_MODE reporting
  platform/x86: ideapad-laptop: Make touchpad_ctrl_via_ec a module option
  platform/x86: ideapad-laptop: Stop writing VPCCMD_W_TOUCHPAD at probe time
  platform/x86: ideapad-laptop: Send KEY_TOUCHPAD_TOGGLE on some models
  platform/x86: ideapad-laptop: Only toggle ps2 aux port on/off on select models
  platform/x86: ideapad-laptop: Do not send KEY_TOUCHPAD* events on probe / resume
  platform/x86: ideapad-laptop: Refactor ideapad_sync_touchpad_state()
  tools/arch/x86: intel_sdsi: Add support for reading meter certificates
  tools/arch/x86: intel_sdsi: Add support for new GUID
  tools/arch/x86: intel_sdsi: Read more On Demand registers
  ...
2022-12-12 10:47:10 -08:00
Sean Christopherson
bb056c0f08 tools: KVM: selftests: Convert clear/set_bit() to actual atomics
Convert {clear,set}_bit() to atomics as KVM's ucall implementation relies
on clear_bit() being atomic, they are defined in atomic.h, and the same
helpers in the kernel proper are atomic.

KVM's ucall infrastructure is the only user of clear_bit() in tools/, and
there are no true set_bit() users.  tools/testing/nvdimm/ does make heavy
use of set_bit(), but that code builds into a kernel module of sorts, i.e.
pulls in all of the kernel's header and so is already getting the kernel's
atomic set_bit().

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20221119013450.2643007-10-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-02 13:22:35 -05:00
Sean Christopherson
36293352ff tools: Drop "atomic_" prefix from atomic test_and_set_bit()
Drop the "atomic_" prefix from tools' atomic_test_and_set_bit() to
match the kernel nomenclature where test_and_set_bit() is atomic,
and __test_and_set_bit() provides the non-atomic variant.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20221119013450.2643007-9-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-02 13:22:34 -05:00
Javier Martinez Canillas
66a9221d73 KVM: Delete all references to removed KVM_SET_MEMORY_ALIAS ioctl
The documentation says that the ioctl has been deprecated, but it has been
actually removed and the remaining references are just left overs.

Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221202105011.185147-3-javierm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-02 12:54:40 -05:00
David E. Box
7fdc03a737 tools/arch/x86: intel_sdsi: Add support for reading meter certificates
Add option to read and decode On Demand meter certificates.

Link: https://github.com/intel/intel-sdsi/blob/master/meter-certificate.rst

Signed-off-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221119002343.1281885-10-david.e.box@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
2022-11-21 10:56:17 +01:00
David E. Box
429e789c67 tools/arch/x86: intel_sdsi: Add support for new GUID
The structure and content of the On Demand registers is based on the GUID
which is read from hardware through sysfs. Add support for decoding the
registers of a new GUID 0xF210D9EF.

Signed-off-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221119002343.1281885-9-david.e.box@linux.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
2022-11-21 10:56:09 +01:00
David E. Box
a8041a89b7 tools/arch/x86: intel_sdsi: Read more On Demand registers
Add decoding of the following On Demand register fields:

1. NVRAM content authorization error status
2. Enabled features: telemetry and attestation
3. Key provisioning status
4. NVRAM update limit
5. PCU_CR3_CAPID_CFG

Link: https://github.com/intel/intel-sdsi/blob/master/state-certificate-encoding.rst
Signed-off-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221119002343.1281885-8-david.e.box@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
2022-11-21 10:55:59 +01:00
David E. Box
334599bccb tools/arch/x86: intel_sdsi: Add Intel On Demand text
Intel Software Defined Silicon (SDSi) is now officially known as Intel
On Demand. Change text in tool to indicate this.

Signed-off-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221119002343.1281885-7-david.e.box@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
2022-11-21 10:55:56 +01:00
David E. Box
3088258ea7 tools/arch/x86: intel_sdsi: Add support for reading state certificates
Add option to read and decode On Demand state certificates.

Link: https://github.com/intel/intel-sdsi/blob/master/state-certificate-encoding.rst
Signed-off-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221119002343.1281885-6-david.e.box@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
2022-11-21 10:55:51 +01:00
Peter Gonda
cf4694be2b tools: Add atomic_test_and_set_bit()
Add x86 and generic implementations of atomic_test_and_set_bit() to allow
KVM selftests to atomically manage bitmaps.

Note, the generic version is taken from arch_test_and_set_bit() as of
commit 415d832497 ("locking/atomic: Make test_and_*_bit() ordered on
failure").

Signed-off-by: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221006003409.649993-5-seanjc@google.com
2022-11-16 16:58:52 -08:00
Borislav Petkov
2632daebaf x86/cpu: Restore AMD's DE_CFG MSR after resume
DE_CFG contains the LFENCE serializing bit, restore it on resume too.
This is relevant to older families due to the way how they do S3.

Unify and correct naming while at it.

Fixes: e4d0e84e49 ("x86/cpu/AMD: Make LFENCE a serializing instruction")
Reported-by: Andrew Cooper <Andrew.Cooper3@citrix.com>
Reported-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-15 10:15:58 -08:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
74455fd7e4 tools headers cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sources
To pick the changes from:

  257449c6a5 ("x86/cpufeatures: Add LbrExtV2 feature bit")

This only causes these perf files to be rebuilt:

  CC       /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm.o
  CC       /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm.o

And addresses this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y1g6vGPqPhOrXoaN@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-10-25 17:40:48 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
4402e360d0 tools headers: Update the copy of x86's memcpy_64.S used in 'perf bench'
We also need to add SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START() to util/include/linux/linkage.h
and update tools/perf/check_headers.sh to ignore the include cfi_types.h
line when checking if the kernel original files drifted from the copies
we carry.

This is to get the changes from:

  ccace936ee ("x86: Add types to indirectly called assembly functions")

Addressing these tools/perf build warnings:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y1f3VRIec9EBgX6F@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-10-25 17:40:48 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
ffc1df3dc9 tools headers arm64: Sync arm64's cputype.h with the kernel sources
To get the changes in:

  0e5d5ae837 ("arm64: Add AMPERE1 to the Spectre-BHB affected list")

That addresses this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h

Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: D Scott Phillips <scott@os.amperecomputing.com>
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y1fy5GD7ZYvkeufv@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-10-25 17:40:48 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
a3a365655a tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources
To pick up the changes in:

  b8d1d16360 ("x86/apic: Don't disable x2APIC if locked")
  ca5b7c0d96 ("perf/x86/amd/lbr: Add LbrExtV2 branch record support")

Addressing these tools/perf build warnings:

    diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
    Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h'

That makes the beautification scripts to pick some new entries:

  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > before
  $ cp arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > after
  $ diff -u before after
  --- before	2022-10-14 18:06:34.294561729 -0300
  +++ after	2022-10-14 18:06:41.285744044 -0300
  @@ -264,6 +264,7 @@
   	[0xc0000102 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "KERNEL_GS_BASE",
   	[0xc0000103 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "TSC_AUX",
   	[0xc0000104 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_TSC_RATIO",
  +	[0xc000010e - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_LBR_SELECT",
   	[0xc000010f - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "AMD_DBG_EXTN_CFG",
   	[0xc0000300 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_STATUS",
   	[0xc0000301 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_CTL",
  $

Now one can trace systemwide asking to see backtraces to where that MSR
is being read/written, see this example with a previous update:

  # perf trace -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr>=IA32_U_CET && msr<=IA32_INT_SSP_TAB"
  ^C#

If we use -v (verbose mode) we can see what it does behind the scenes:

  # perf trace -v -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr>=IA32_U_CET && msr<=IA32_INT_SSP_TAB"
  Using CPUID AuthenticAMD-25-21-0
  0x6a0
  0x6a8
  New filter for msr:read_msr: (msr>=0x6a0 && msr<=0x6a8) && (common_pid != 597499 && common_pid != 3313)
  0x6a0
  0x6a8
  New filter for msr:write_msr: (msr>=0x6a0 && msr<=0x6a8) && (common_pid != 597499 && common_pid != 3313)
  mmap size 528384B
  ^C#

Example with a frequent msr:

  # perf trace -v -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr==IA32_SPEC_CTRL" --max-events 2
  Using CPUID AuthenticAMD-25-21-0
  0x48
  New filter for msr:read_msr: (msr==0x48) && (common_pid != 2612129 && common_pid != 3841)
  0x48
  New filter for msr:write_msr: (msr==0x48) && (common_pid != 2612129 && common_pid != 3841)
  mmap size 528384B
  Looking at the vmlinux_path (8 entries long)
  symsrc__init: build id mismatch for vmlinux.
  Using /proc/kcore for kernel data
  Using /proc/kallsyms for symbols
     0.000 Timer/2525383 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 6)
                                       do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __switch_to_xtra ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __switch_to ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __schedule ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       schedule ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       futex_wait_queue_me ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       futex_wait ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       do_futex ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __x64_sys_futex ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       do_syscall_64 ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __futex_abstimed_wait_common64 (/usr/lib64/libpthread-2.33.so)
     0.030 :0/0 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 2)
                                       do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __switch_to_xtra ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __switch_to ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __schedule ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       schedule_idle ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       do_idle ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       cpu_startup_entry ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       secondary_startup_64_no_verify ([kernel.kallsyms])
  #

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y0nQkz2TUJxwfXJd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-10-15 10:13:16 -03:00
Ravi Bangoria
160ae99365 perf amd ibs: Sync arch/x86/include/asm/amd-ibs.h header with the kernel
Although new details added into this header is currently used by kernel
only, tools copy needs to be in sync with kernel file to avoid
tools/perf/check-headers.sh warnings.

Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ali Saidi <alisaidi@amazon.com>
Cc: Ananth Narayan <ananth.narayan@amd.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Joe Mario <jmario@redhat.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Cc: Santosh Shukla <santosh.shukla@amd.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221006153946.7816-3-ravi.bangoria@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-10-06 16:27:38 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
356edeca2e tools headers cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sources
To pick the changes from:

  7df548840c ("x86/bugs: Add "unknown" reporting for MMIO Stale Data")

This only causes these perf files to be rebuilt:

  CC       /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm.o
  CC       /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm.o

And addresses this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YysTRji90sNn2p5f@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-09-21 16:08:00 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
dbcfe5ec3f tools kvm headers arm64: Update KVM header from the kernel sources
To pick the changes from:

  ae3b1da954 ("KVM: arm64: Fix compile error due to sign extension")

That doesn't result in any changes in tooling (when built on x86), only
addresses this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/YwOMCCc4E79FuvDe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-08-27 11:55:16 -03:00
Nick Desaulniers
a0a12c3ed0 asm goto: eradicate CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO
GCC has supported asm goto since 4.5, and Clang has since version 9.0.0.
The minimum supported versions of these tools for the build according to
Documentation/process/changes.rst are 5.1 and 11.0.0 respectively.

Remove the feature detection script, Kconfig option, and clean up some
fallback code that is no longer supported.

The removed script was also testing for a GCC specific bug that was
fixed in the 4.7 release.

Also remove workarounds for bpftrace using clang older than 9.0.0, since
other BPF backend fixes are required at this point.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAK7LNATSr=BXKfkdW8f-H5VT_w=xBpT2ZQcZ7rm6JfkdE+QnmA@mail.gmail.com/
Link: http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=48637
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-08-21 10:06:28 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
e5bc0deae5 tools headers UAPI: Sync x86's asm/kvm.h with the kernel sources
To pick the changes in:

  43bb9e000e ("KVM: x86: Tweak name of MONITOR/MWAIT #UD quirk to make it #UD specific")
  94dfc73e7c ("treewide: uapi: Replace zero-length arrays with flexible-array members")
  bfbcc81bb8 ("KVM: x86: Add a quirk for KVM's "MONITOR/MWAIT are NOPs!" behavior")
  b172862241 ("KVM: x86: PIT: Preserve state of speaker port data bit")
  ed2351174e ("KVM: x86: Extend KVM_{G,S}ET_VCPU_EVENTS to support pending triple fault")

That just rebuilds kvm-stat.c on x86, no change in functionality.

This silences these perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h

Cc: Chenyi Qiang <chenyi.qiang@intel.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Durrant <pdurrant@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Yv6OMPKYqYSbUxwZ@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-08-19 15:30:34 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
eea085d114 tools headers UAPI: Sync KVM's vmx.h header with the kernel sources
To pick the changes in:

  2f4073e08f ("KVM: VMX: Enable Notify VM exit")

That makes 'perf kvm-stat' aware of this new NOTIFY exit reason, thus
addressing the following perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Tao Xu <tao3.xu@intel.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Yv6LavXMZ+njijpq@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-08-19 15:30:34 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
25f3089517 tools headers kvm s390: Sync headers with the kernel sources
To pick the changes in:

  f5ecfee944 ("KVM: s390: resetting the Topology-Change-Report")

None of them trigger any changes in tooling, this time this is just to silence
these perf build warnings:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h

Cc: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YvzwMXzaIzOU4WAY@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-08-19 15:30:34 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
62ed93d199 tools headers cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sources
To pick the changes from:

  2b12993220 ("x86/speculation: Add RSB VM Exit protections")
  28a99e95f5 ("x86/amd: Use IBPB for firmware calls")
  4ad3278df6 ("x86/speculation: Disable RRSBA behavior")
  26aae8ccbc ("x86/cpu/amd: Enumerate BTC_NO")
  9756bba284 ("x86/speculation: Fill RSB on vmexit for IBRS")
  3ebc170068 ("x86/bugs: Add retbleed=ibpb")
  2dbb887e87 ("x86/entry: Add kernel IBRS implementation")
  6b80b59b35 ("x86/bugs: Report AMD retbleed vulnerability")
  a149180fbc ("x86: Add magic AMD return-thunk")
  15e67227c4 ("x86: Undo return-thunk damage")
  a883d624ae ("x86/cpufeatures: Move RETPOLINE flags to word 11")
  aae99a7c9a ("x86/cpufeatures: Introduce x2AVIC CPUID bit")
  6f33a9daff ("x86: Fix comment for X86_FEATURE_ZEN")
  5180218615 ("x86/speculation/mmio: Enumerate Processor MMIO Stale Data bug")

This only causes these perf files to be rebuilt:

  CC       /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm.o
  CC       /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm.o

And addresses this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Cc: Wyes Karny <wyes.karny@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Yvznmu5oHv0ZDN2w@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-08-19 15:30:33 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
7f7f86a7bd tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources
To pick up the changes in:

  2b12993220 ("x86/speculation: Add RSB VM Exit protections")
  4af184ee8b ("tools/power turbostat: dump secondary Turbo-Ratio-Limit")
  4ad3278df6 ("x86/speculation: Disable RRSBA behavior")
  d7caac991f ("x86/cpu/amd: Add Spectral Chicken")
  6ad0ad2bf8 ("x86/bugs: Report Intel retbleed vulnerability")
  c59a1f106f ("KVM: x86/pmu: Add IA32_PEBS_ENABLE MSR emulation for extended PEBS")
  465932db25 ("x86/cpu: Add new VMX feature, Tertiary VM-Execution control")
  027bbb884b ("KVM: x86/speculation: Disable Fill buffer clear within guests")
  5180218615 ("x86/speculation/mmio: Enumerate Processor MMIO Stale Data bug")

Addressing these tools/perf build warnings:

    diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
    Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h'

That makes the beautification scripts to pick some new entries:

  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > before
  $ cp arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > after
  $ diff -u before after
  --- before	2022-08-17 09:05:13.938246475 -0300
  +++ after	2022-08-17 09:05:22.221455851 -0300
  @@ -161,6 +161,7 @@
   	[0x0000048f] = "IA32_VMX_TRUE_EXIT_CTLS",
   	[0x00000490] = "IA32_VMX_TRUE_ENTRY_CTLS",
   	[0x00000491] = "IA32_VMX_VMFUNC",
  +	[0x00000492] = "IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS3",
   	[0x000004c1] = "IA32_PMC0",
   	[0x000004d0] = "IA32_MCG_EXT_CTL",
   	[0x00000560] = "IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_BASE",
  @@ -212,6 +213,7 @@
   	[0x0000064D] = "PLATFORM_ENERGY_STATUS",
   	[0x0000064e] = "PPERF",
   	[0x0000064f] = "PERF_LIMIT_REASONS",
  +	[0x00000650] = "SECONDARY_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT",
   	[0x00000658] = "PKG_WEIGHTED_CORE_C0_RES",
   	[0x00000659] = "PKG_ANY_CORE_C0_RES",
   	[0x0000065A] = "PKG_ANY_GFXE_C0_RES",
  $

Now one can trace systemwide asking to see backtraces to where those
MSRs are being read/written, see this example with a previous update:

  # perf trace -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr>=IA32_U_CET && msr<=IA32_INT_SSP_TAB"
  ^C#

If we use -v (verbose mode) we can see what it does behind the scenes:

  # perf trace -v -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr>=IA32_U_CET && msr<=IA32_INT_SSP_TAB"
  Using CPUID AuthenticAMD-25-21-0
  0x6a0
  0x6a8
  New filter for msr:read_msr: (msr>=0x6a0 && msr<=0x6a8) && (common_pid != 597499 && common_pid != 3313)
  0x6a0
  0x6a8
  New filter for msr:write_msr: (msr>=0x6a0 && msr<=0x6a8) && (common_pid != 597499 && common_pid != 3313)
  mmap size 528384B
  ^C#

Example with a frequent msr:

  # perf trace -v -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr==IA32_SPEC_CTRL" --max-events 2
  Using CPUID AuthenticAMD-25-21-0
  0x48
  New filter for msr:read_msr: (msr==0x48) && (common_pid != 2612129 && common_pid != 3841)
  0x48
  New filter for msr:write_msr: (msr==0x48) && (common_pid != 2612129 && common_pid != 3841)
  mmap size 528384B
  Looking at the vmlinux_path (8 entries long)
  symsrc__init: build id mismatch for vmlinux.
  Using /proc/kcore for kernel data
  Using /proc/kallsyms for symbols
     0.000 Timer/2525383 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 6)
                                       do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __switch_to_xtra ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __switch_to ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __schedule ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       schedule ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       futex_wait_queue_me ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       futex_wait ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       do_futex ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __x64_sys_futex ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       do_syscall_64 ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __futex_abstimed_wait_common64 (/usr/lib64/libpthread-2.33.so)
     0.030 :0/0 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 2)
                                       do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __switch_to_xtra ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __switch_to ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __schedule ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       schedule_idle ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       do_idle ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       cpu_startup_entry ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       secondary_startup_64_no_verify ([kernel.kallsyms])
  #

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Robert Hoo <robert.hu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YvzbT24m2o5U%2F7+q@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-08-19 15:30:33 -03:00
Linus Torvalds
5318b987fe More from the CPU vulnerability nightmares front:
Intel eIBRS machines do not sufficiently mitigate against RET
 mispredictions when doing a VM Exit therefore an additional RSB,
 one-entry stuffing is needed.
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Merge tag 'x86_bugs_pbrsb' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 eIBRS fixes from Borislav Petkov:
 "More from the CPU vulnerability nightmares front:

  Intel eIBRS machines do not sufficiently mitigate against RET
  mispredictions when doing a VM Exit therefore an additional RSB,
  one-entry stuffing is needed"

* tag 'x86_bugs_pbrsb' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/speculation: Add LFENCE to RSB fill sequence
  x86/speculation: Add RSB VM Exit protections
2022-08-09 09:29:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
48a577dc1b perf tools changes for v6.0: 1st batch
- Introduce 'perf lock contention' subtool, using new lock contention
   tracepoints and using BPF for in kernel aggregation and then userspace
   processing using the perf tooling infrastructure for resolving symbols, target
   specification, etc.
 
   Since the new lock contention tracepoints don't provide lock names, get up to
   8 stack traces and display the first non-lock function symbol name as a caller:
 
   $ perf lock report -F acquired,contended,avg_wait,wait_total
 
                   Name   acquired  contended     avg wait    total wait
 
    update_blocked_a...         40         40      3.61 us     144.45 us
    kernfs_fop_open+...          5          5      3.64 us      18.18 us
     _nohz_idle_balance          3          3      2.65 us       7.95 us
    tick_do_update_j...          1          1      6.04 us       6.04 us
     ep_scan_ready_list          1          1      3.93 us       3.93 us
 
   Supports the usual 'perf record' + 'perf report' workflow as well as a
   BCC/bpftrace like mode where you start the tool and then press control+C to get
   results:
 
    $ sudo perf lock contention -b
   ^C
    contended   total wait     max wait     avg wait         type   caller
 
           42    192.67 us     13.64 us      4.59 us     spinlock   queue_work_on+0x20
           23     85.54 us     10.28 us      3.72 us     spinlock   worker_thread+0x14a
            6     13.92 us      6.51 us      2.32 us        mutex   kernfs_iop_permission+0x30
            3     11.59 us     10.04 us      3.86 us        mutex   kernfs_dop_revalidate+0x3c
            1      7.52 us      7.52 us      7.52 us     spinlock   kthread+0x115
            1      7.24 us      7.24 us      7.24 us     rwlock:W   sys_epoll_wait+0x148
            2      7.08 us      3.99 us      3.54 us     spinlock   delayed_work_timer_fn+0x1b
            1      6.41 us      6.41 us      6.41 us     spinlock   idle_balance+0xa06
            2      2.50 us      1.83 us      1.25 us        mutex   kernfs_iop_lookup+0x2f
            1      1.71 us      1.71 us      1.71 us        mutex   kernfs_iop_getattr+0x2c
   ...
 
 - Add new 'perf kwork' tool to trace time properties of kernel work (such as
   softirq, and workqueue), uses eBPF skeletons to collect info in kernel space,
   aggregating data that then gets processed by the userspace tool, e.g.:
 
   # perf kwork report
 
    Kwork Name      | Cpu | Total Runtime | Count | Max runtime | Max runtime start | Max runtime end |
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    nvme0q5:130     | 004 |      1.101 ms |    49 |    0.051 ms |    26035.056403 s |  26035.056455 s |
    amdgpu:162      | 002 |      0.176 ms |     9 |    0.046 ms |    26035.268020 s |  26035.268066 s |
    nvme0q24:149    | 023 |      0.161 ms |    55 |    0.009 ms |    26035.655280 s |  26035.655288 s |
    nvme0q20:145    | 019 |      0.090 ms |    33 |    0.014 ms |    26035.939018 s |  26035.939032 s |
    nvme0q31:156    | 030 |      0.075 ms |    21 |    0.010 ms |    26035.052237 s |  26035.052247 s |
    nvme0q8:133     | 007 |      0.062 ms |    12 |    0.021 ms |    26035.416840 s |  26035.416861 s |
    nvme0q6:131     | 005 |      0.054 ms |    22 |    0.010 ms |    26035.199919 s |  26035.199929 s |
    nvme0q19:144    | 018 |      0.052 ms |    14 |    0.010 ms |    26035.110615 s |  26035.110625 s |
    nvme0q7:132     | 006 |      0.049 ms |    13 |    0.007 ms |    26035.125180 s |  26035.125187 s |
    nvme0q18:143    | 017 |      0.033 ms |    14 |    0.007 ms |    26035.169698 s |  26035.169705 s |
    nvme0q17:142    | 016 |      0.013 ms |     1 |    0.013 ms |    26035.565147 s |  26035.565160 s |
    enp5s0-rx-0:164 | 006 |      0.004 ms |     4 |    0.002 ms |    26035.928882 s |  26035.928884 s |
    enp5s0-tx-0:166 | 008 |      0.003 ms |     3 |    0.002 ms |    26035.870923 s |  26035.870925 s |
   --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
   See commit log messages for more examples with extra options to limit the events time window, etc.
 
 - Add support for new AMD IBS (Instruction Based Sampling) features:
 
   With the DataSrc extensions, the source of data can be decoded among:
  - Local L3 or other L1/L2 in CCX.
  - A peer cache in a near CCX.
  - Data returned from DRAM.
  - A peer cache in a far CCX.
  - DRAM address map with "long latency" bit set.
  - Data returned from MMIO/Config/PCI/APIC.
  - Extension Memory (S-Link, GenZ, etc - identified by the CS target
     and/or address map at DF's choice).
  - Peer Agent Memory.
 
 - Support hardware tracing with Intel PT on guest machines, combining the
   traces with the ones in the host machine.
 
 - Add a "-m" option to 'perf buildid-list' to show kernel and modules
   build-ids, to display all of the information needed to do external
   symbolization of kernel stack traces, such as those collected by
   bpf_get_stackid().
 
 - Add arch TSC frequency information to perf.data file headers.
 
 - Handle changes in the binutils disassembler function signatures in
   perf, bpftool and bpf_jit_disasm (Acked by the bpftool maintainer).
 
 - Fix building the perf perl binding with the newest gcc in distros such
   as fedora rawhide, where some new warnings were breaking the build as
   perf uses -Werror.
 
 - Add 'perf test' entry for branch stack sampling.
 
 - Add ARM SPE system wide 'perf test' entry.
 
 - Add user space counter reading tests to 'perf test'.
 
 - Build with python3 by default, if available.
 
 - Add python converter script for the vendor JSON event files.
 
 - Update vendor JSON files for alderlake, bonnell, broadwell, broadwellde,
   broadwellx, cascadelakex, elkhartlake, goldmont, goldmontplus, haswell,
   haswellx, icelake, icelakex, ivybridge, ivytown, jaketown, knightslanding,
   nehalemep, nehalemex, sandybridge, sapphirerapids, silvermont, skylake,
   skylakex, snowridgex, tigerlake, westmereep-dp, westmereep-sp and westmereex.
 
 - Add vendor JSON File for Intel meteorlake.
 
 - Add Arm Cortex-A78C and X1C JSON vendor event files.
 
 - Add workaround to symbol address reading from ELF files without phdr,
   falling back to the previoous equation.
 
 - Convert legacy map definition to BTF-defined in the perf BPF script test.
 
 - Rework prologue generation code to stop using libbpf deprecated APIs.
 
 - Add default hybrid events for 'perf stat' on x86.
 
 - Add topdown metrics in the default 'perf stat' on the hybrid machines (big/little cores).
 
 - Prefer sampled CPU when exporting JSON in 'perf data convert'
 
 - Fix ('perf stat CSV output linter') and ("Check branch stack sampling") 'perf test' entries on s390.
 
 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.0-2022-08-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux

Pull perf tools updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

 - Introduce 'perf lock contention' subtool, using new lock contention
   tracepoints and using BPF for in kernel aggregation and then
   userspace processing using the perf tooling infrastructure for
   resolving symbols, target specification, etc.

   Since the new lock contention tracepoints don't provide lock names,
   get up to 8 stack traces and display the first non-lock function
   symbol name as a caller:

    $ perf lock report -F acquired,contended,avg_wait,wait_total

                    Name   acquired  contended     avg wait    total wait

     update_blocked_a...         40         40      3.61 us     144.45 us
     kernfs_fop_open+...          5          5      3.64 us      18.18 us
      _nohz_idle_balance          3          3      2.65 us       7.95 us
     tick_do_update_j...          1          1      6.04 us       6.04 us
      ep_scan_ready_list          1          1      3.93 us       3.93 us

   Supports the usual 'perf record' + 'perf report' workflow as well as
   a BCC/bpftrace like mode where you start the tool and then press
   control+C to get results:

     $ sudo perf lock contention -b
    ^C
    contended   total wait     max wait     avg wait         type   caller

            42    192.67 us     13.64 us      4.59 us     spinlock   queue_work_on+0x20
            23     85.54 us     10.28 us      3.72 us     spinlock   worker_thread+0x14a
             6     13.92 us      6.51 us      2.32 us        mutex   kernfs_iop_permission+0x30
             3     11.59 us     10.04 us      3.86 us        mutex   kernfs_dop_revalidate+0x3c
             1      7.52 us      7.52 us      7.52 us     spinlock   kthread+0x115
             1      7.24 us      7.24 us      7.24 us     rwlock:W   sys_epoll_wait+0x148
             2      7.08 us      3.99 us      3.54 us     spinlock   delayed_work_timer_fn+0x1b
             1      6.41 us      6.41 us      6.41 us     spinlock   idle_balance+0xa06
             2      2.50 us      1.83 us      1.25 us        mutex   kernfs_iop_lookup+0x2f
             1      1.71 us      1.71 us      1.71 us        mutex   kernfs_iop_getattr+0x2c
    ...

 - Add new 'perf kwork' tool to trace time properties of kernel work
   (such as softirq, and workqueue), uses eBPF skeletons to collect info
   in kernel space, aggregating data that then gets processed by the
   userspace tool, e.g.:

    # perf kwork report

     Kwork Name      | Cpu | Total Runtime | Count | Max runtime | Max runtime start | Max runtime end |
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     nvme0q5:130     | 004 |      1.101 ms |    49 |    0.051 ms |    26035.056403 s |  26035.056455 s |
     amdgpu:162      | 002 |      0.176 ms |     9 |    0.046 ms |    26035.268020 s |  26035.268066 s |
     nvme0q24:149    | 023 |      0.161 ms |    55 |    0.009 ms |    26035.655280 s |  26035.655288 s |
     nvme0q20:145    | 019 |      0.090 ms |    33 |    0.014 ms |    26035.939018 s |  26035.939032 s |
     nvme0q31:156    | 030 |      0.075 ms |    21 |    0.010 ms |    26035.052237 s |  26035.052247 s |
     nvme0q8:133     | 007 |      0.062 ms |    12 |    0.021 ms |    26035.416840 s |  26035.416861 s |
     nvme0q6:131     | 005 |      0.054 ms |    22 |    0.010 ms |    26035.199919 s |  26035.199929 s |
     nvme0q19:144    | 018 |      0.052 ms |    14 |    0.010 ms |    26035.110615 s |  26035.110625 s |
     nvme0q7:132     | 006 |      0.049 ms |    13 |    0.007 ms |    26035.125180 s |  26035.125187 s |
     nvme0q18:143    | 017 |      0.033 ms |    14 |    0.007 ms |    26035.169698 s |  26035.169705 s |
     nvme0q17:142    | 016 |      0.013 ms |     1 |    0.013 ms |    26035.565147 s |  26035.565160 s |
     enp5s0-rx-0:164 | 006 |      0.004 ms |     4 |    0.002 ms |    26035.928882 s |  26035.928884 s |
     enp5s0-tx-0:166 | 008 |      0.003 ms |     3 |    0.002 ms |    26035.870923 s |  26035.870925 s |
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

   See commit log messages for more examples with extra options to limit
   the events time window, etc.

 - Add support for new AMD IBS (Instruction Based Sampling) features:

   With the DataSrc extensions, the source of data can be decoded among:
     - Local L3 or other L1/L2 in CCX.
     - A peer cache in a near CCX.
     - Data returned from DRAM.
     - A peer cache in a far CCX.
     - DRAM address map with "long latency" bit set.
     - Data returned from MMIO/Config/PCI/APIC.
     - Extension Memory (S-Link, GenZ, etc - identified by the CS target
       and/or address map at DF's choice).
     - Peer Agent Memory.

 - Support hardware tracing with Intel PT on guest machines, combining
   the traces with the ones in the host machine.

 - Add a "-m" option to 'perf buildid-list' to show kernel and modules
   build-ids, to display all of the information needed to do external
   symbolization of kernel stack traces, such as those collected by
   bpf_get_stackid().

 - Add arch TSC frequency information to perf.data file headers.

 - Handle changes in the binutils disassembler function signatures in
   perf, bpftool and bpf_jit_disasm (Acked by the bpftool maintainer).

 - Fix building the perf perl binding with the newest gcc in distros
   such as fedora rawhide, where some new warnings were breaking the
   build as perf uses -Werror.

 - Add 'perf test' entry for branch stack sampling.

 - Add ARM SPE system wide 'perf test' entry.

 - Add user space counter reading tests to 'perf test'.

 - Build with python3 by default, if available.

 - Add python converter script for the vendor JSON event files.

 - Update vendor JSON files for most Intel cores.

 - Add vendor JSON File for Intel meteorlake.

 - Add Arm Cortex-A78C and X1C JSON vendor event files.

 - Add workaround to symbol address reading from ELF files without phdr,
   falling back to the previoous equation.

 - Convert legacy map definition to BTF-defined in the perf BPF script
   test.

 - Rework prologue generation code to stop using libbpf deprecated APIs.

 - Add default hybrid events for 'perf stat' on x86.

 - Add topdown metrics in the default 'perf stat' on the hybrid machines
   (big/little cores).

 - Prefer sampled CPU when exporting JSON in 'perf data convert'

 - Fix ('perf stat CSV output linter') and ("Check branch stack
   sampling") 'perf test' entries on s390.

* tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.0-2022-08-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (169 commits)
  perf stat: Refactor __run_perf_stat() common code
  perf lock: Print the number of lost entries for BPF
  perf lock: Add --map-nr-entries option
  perf lock: Introduce struct lock_contention
  perf scripting python: Do not build fail on deprecation warnings
  genelf: Use HAVE_LIBCRYPTO_SUPPORT, not the never defined HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
  perf build: Suppress openssl v3 deprecation warnings in libcrypto feature test
  perf parse-events: Break out tracepoint and printing
  perf parse-events: Don't #define YY_EXTRA_TYPE
  tools bpftool: Don't display disassembler-four-args feature test
  tools bpftool: Fix compilation error with new binutils
  tools bpf_jit_disasm: Don't display disassembler-four-args feature test
  tools bpf_jit_disasm: Fix compilation error with new binutils
  tools perf: Fix compilation error with new binutils
  tools include: add dis-asm-compat.h to handle version differences
  tools build: Don't display disassembler-four-args feature test
  tools build: Add feature test for init_disassemble_info API changes
  perf test: Add ARM SPE system wide test
  perf tools: Rework prologue generation code
  perf bpf: Convert legacy map definition to BTF-defined
  ...
2022-08-06 09:36:08 -07:00
Daniel Sneddon
2b12993220 x86/speculation: Add RSB VM Exit protections
tl;dr: The Enhanced IBRS mitigation for Spectre v2 does not work as
documented for RET instructions after VM exits. Mitigate it with a new
one-entry RSB stuffing mechanism and a new LFENCE.

== Background ==

Indirect Branch Restricted Speculation (IBRS) was designed to help
mitigate Branch Target Injection and Speculative Store Bypass, i.e.
Spectre, attacks. IBRS prevents software run in less privileged modes
from affecting branch prediction in more privileged modes. IBRS requires
the MSR to be written on every privilege level change.

To overcome some of the performance issues of IBRS, Enhanced IBRS was
introduced.  eIBRS is an "always on" IBRS, in other words, just turn
it on once instead of writing the MSR on every privilege level change.
When eIBRS is enabled, more privileged modes should be protected from
less privileged modes, including protecting VMMs from guests.

== Problem ==

Here's a simplification of how guests are run on Linux' KVM:

void run_kvm_guest(void)
{
	// Prepare to run guest
	VMRESUME();
	// Clean up after guest runs
}

The execution flow for that would look something like this to the
processor:

1. Host-side: call run_kvm_guest()
2. Host-side: VMRESUME
3. Guest runs, does "CALL guest_function"
4. VM exit, host runs again
5. Host might make some "cleanup" function calls
6. Host-side: RET from run_kvm_guest()

Now, when back on the host, there are a couple of possible scenarios of
post-guest activity the host needs to do before executing host code:

* on pre-eIBRS hardware (legacy IBRS, or nothing at all), the RSB is not
touched and Linux has to do a 32-entry stuffing.

* on eIBRS hardware, VM exit with IBRS enabled, or restoring the host
IBRS=1 shortly after VM exit, has a documented side effect of flushing
the RSB except in this PBRSB situation where the software needs to stuff
the last RSB entry "by hand".

IOW, with eIBRS supported, host RET instructions should no longer be
influenced by guest behavior after the host retires a single CALL
instruction.

However, if the RET instructions are "unbalanced" with CALLs after a VM
exit as is the RET in #6, it might speculatively use the address for the
instruction after the CALL in #3 as an RSB prediction. This is a problem
since the (untrusted) guest controls this address.

Balanced CALL/RET instruction pairs such as in step #5 are not affected.

== Solution ==

The PBRSB issue affects a wide variety of Intel processors which
support eIBRS. But not all of them need mitigation. Today,
X86_FEATURE_RSB_VMEXIT triggers an RSB filling sequence that mitigates
PBRSB. Systems setting RSB_VMEXIT need no further mitigation - i.e.,
eIBRS systems which enable legacy IBRS explicitly.

However, such systems (X86_FEATURE_IBRS_ENHANCED) do not set RSB_VMEXIT
and most of them need a new mitigation.

Therefore, introduce a new feature flag X86_FEATURE_RSB_VMEXIT_LITE
which triggers a lighter-weight PBRSB mitigation versus RSB_VMEXIT.

The lighter-weight mitigation performs a CALL instruction which is
immediately followed by a speculative execution barrier (INT3). This
steers speculative execution to the barrier -- just like a retpoline
-- which ensures that speculation can never reach an unbalanced RET.
Then, ensure this CALL is retired before continuing execution with an
LFENCE.

In other words, the window of exposure is opened at VM exit where RET
behavior is troublesome. While the window is open, force RSB predictions
sampling for RET targets to a dead end at the INT3. Close the window
with the LFENCE.

There is a subset of eIBRS systems which are not vulnerable to PBRSB.
Add these systems to the cpu_vuln_whitelist[] as NO_EIBRS_PBRSB.
Future systems that aren't vulnerable will set ARCH_CAP_PBRSB_NO.

  [ bp: Massage, incorporate review comments from Andy Cooper. ]

Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-08-03 11:23:52 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
e2b5421007 flexible-array transformations in UAPI for 6.0-rc1
Hi Linus,
 
 Please, pull the following treewide patch that replaces zero-length arrays
 with flexible-array members in UAPI. This patch has been baking in
 linux-next for 5 weeks now.
 
 -fstrict-flex-arrays=3 is coming and we need to land these changes
 to prevent issues like these in the short future:
 
 ../fs/minix/dir.c:337:3: warning: 'strcpy' will always overflow; destination buffer has size 0,
 but the source string has length 2 (including NUL byte) [-Wfortify-source]
 		strcpy(de3->name, ".");
 		^
 
 Since these are all [0] to [] changes, the risk to UAPI is nearly zero. If
 this breaks anything, we can use a union with a new member name.
 
 Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=101836
 
 Thanks
 --
 Gustavo
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Merge tag 'flexible-array-transformations-UAPI-6.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux

Pull uapi flexible array update from Gustavo Silva:
 "A treewide patch that replaces zero-length arrays with flexible-array
  members in UAPI. This has been baking in linux-next for 5 weeks now.

  '-fstrict-flex-arrays=3' is coming and we need to land these changes
  to prevent issues like these in the short future:

    fs/minix/dir.c:337:3: warning: 'strcpy' will always overflow; destination buffer has size 0, but the source string has length 2 (including NUL byte) [-Wfortify-source]
		strcpy(de3->name, ".");
		^

  Since these are all [0] to [] changes, the risk to UAPI is nearly
  zero. If this breaks anything, we can use a union with a new member
  name"

Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=101836

* tag 'flexible-array-transformations-UAPI-6.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux:
  treewide: uapi: Replace zero-length arrays with flexible-array members
2022-08-02 19:50:47 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
18808564aa Merge remote-tracking branch 'torvalds/master' into perf/core
To pick up the fixes that went upstream via acme/perf/urgent and to get
to v5.19.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-08-01 08:59:31 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
553de6e115 tools headers cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sources
To pick the changes from:

  28a99e95f5 ("x86/amd: Use IBPB for firmware calls")

This only causes these perf files to be rebuilt:

  CC       /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm.o
  CC       /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm.o

And addresses this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Yt6oWce9UDAmBAtX@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-07-27 11:17:50 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
0698461ad2 Merge remote-tracking branch 'torvalds/master' into perf/core
To update the perf/core codebase.

Fix conflict by moving arch__post_evsel_config(evsel, attr) to the end
of evsel__config(), after what was added in:

  49c692b7df ("perf offcpu: Accept allowed sample types only")

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-07-18 10:36:11 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
91d248c3b9 tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources
To pick up the changes from these csets:

  4ad3278df6 ("x86/speculation: Disable RRSBA behavior")
  d7caac991f ("x86/cpu/amd: Add Spectral Chicken")

That cause no changes to tooling:

  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > before
  $ cp arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > after
  $ diff -u before after
  $

Just silences this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YtQTm9wsB3hxQWvy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-07-17 10:50:50 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
f098addbdb tools headers cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sources
To pick the changes from:

  f43b9876e8 ("x86/retbleed: Add fine grained Kconfig knobs")
  a149180fbc ("x86: Add magic AMD return-thunk")
  15e67227c4 ("x86: Undo return-thunk damage")
  369ae6ffc4 ("x86/retpoline: Cleanup some #ifdefery")
  4ad3278df6 x86/speculation: Disable RRSBA behavior
  26aae8ccbc x86/cpu/amd: Enumerate BTC_NO
  9756bba284 x86/speculation: Fill RSB on vmexit for IBRS
  3ebc170068 x86/bugs: Add retbleed=ibpb
  2dbb887e87 x86/entry: Add kernel IBRS implementation
  6b80b59b35 x86/bugs: Report AMD retbleed vulnerability
  a149180fbc x86: Add magic AMD return-thunk
  15e67227c4 x86: Undo return-thunk damage
  a883d624ae x86/cpufeatures: Move RETPOLINE flags to word 11
  5180218615 x86/speculation/mmio: Enumerate Processor MMIO Stale Data bug

This only causes these perf files to be rebuilt:

  CC       /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm.o
  CC       /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm.o

And addresses this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YtQM40VmiLTkPND2@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-07-17 10:49:14 -03:00
Linus Torvalds
ce114c8668 Just when you thought that all the speculation bugs were addressed and
solved and the nightmare is complete, here's the next one: speculating
 after RET instructions and leaking privileged information using the now
 pretty much classical covert channels.
 
 It is called RETBleed and the mitigation effort and controlling
 functionality has been modelled similar to what already existing
 mitigations provide.
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Merge tag 'x86_bugs_retbleed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 retbleed fixes from Borislav Petkov:
 "Just when you thought that all the speculation bugs were addressed and
  solved and the nightmare is complete, here's the next one: speculating
  after RET instructions and leaking privileged information using the
  now pretty much classical covert channels.

  It is called RETBleed and the mitigation effort and controlling
  functionality has been modelled similar to what already existing
  mitigations provide"

* tag 'x86_bugs_retbleed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (54 commits)
  x86/speculation: Disable RRSBA behavior
  x86/kexec: Disable RET on kexec
  x86/bugs: Do not enable IBPB-on-entry when IBPB is not supported
  x86/entry: Move PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS() back into error_entry
  x86/bugs: Add Cannon lake to RETBleed affected CPU list
  x86/retbleed: Add fine grained Kconfig knobs
  x86/cpu/amd: Enumerate BTC_NO
  x86/common: Stamp out the stepping madness
  KVM: VMX: Prevent RSB underflow before vmenter
  x86/speculation: Fill RSB on vmexit for IBRS
  KVM: VMX: Fix IBRS handling after vmexit
  KVM: VMX: Prevent guest RSB poisoning attacks with eIBRS
  KVM: VMX: Convert launched argument to flags
  KVM: VMX: Flatten __vmx_vcpu_run()
  objtool: Re-add UNWIND_HINT_{SAVE_RESTORE}
  x86/speculation: Remove x86_spec_ctrl_mask
  x86/speculation: Use cached host SPEC_CTRL value for guest entry/exit
  x86/speculation: Fix SPEC_CTRL write on SMT state change
  x86/speculation: Fix firmware entry SPEC_CTRL handling
  x86/speculation: Fix RSB filling with CONFIG_RETPOLINE=n
  ...
2022-07-11 18:15:25 -07:00
Pawan Gupta
4ad3278df6 x86/speculation: Disable RRSBA behavior
Some Intel processors may use alternate predictors for RETs on
RSB-underflow. This condition may be vulnerable to Branch History
Injection (BHI) and intramode-BTI.

Kernel earlier added spectre_v2 mitigation modes (eIBRS+Retpolines,
eIBRS+LFENCE, Retpolines) which protect indirect CALLs and JMPs against
such attacks. However, on RSB-underflow, RET target prediction may
fallback to alternate predictors. As a result, RET's predicted target
may get influenced by branch history.

A new MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL bit (RRSBA_DIS_S) controls this fallback
behavior when in kernel mode. When set, RETs will not take predictions
from alternate predictors, hence mitigating RETs as well. Support for
this is enumerated by CPUID.7.2.EDX[RRSBA_CTRL] (bit2).

For spectre v2 mitigation, when a user selects a mitigation that
protects indirect CALLs and JMPs against BHI and intramode-BTI, set
RRSBA_DIS_S also to protect RETs for RSB-underflow case.

Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-07-09 13:12:45 +02:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
94dfc73e7c treewide: uapi: Replace zero-length arrays with flexible-array members
There is a regular need in the kernel to provide a way to declare
having a dynamically sized set of trailing elements in a structure.
Kernel code should always use “flexible array members”[1] for these
cases. The older style of one-element or zero-length arrays should
no longer be used[2].

This code was transformed with the help of Coccinelle:
(linux-5.19-rc2$ spatch --jobs $(getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN) --sp-file script.cocci --include-headers --dir . > output.patch)

@@
identifier S, member, array;
type T1, T2;
@@

struct S {
  ...
  T1 member;
  T2 array[
- 0
  ];
};

-fstrict-flex-arrays=3 is coming and we need to land these changes
to prevent issues like these in the short future:

../fs/minix/dir.c:337:3: warning: 'strcpy' will always overflow; destination buffer has size 0,
but the source string has length 2 (including NUL byte) [-Wfortify-source]
		strcpy(de3->name, ".");
		^

Since these are all [0] to [] changes, the risk to UAPI is nearly zero. If
this breaks anything, we can use a union with a new member name.

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexible_array_member
[2] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.16/process/deprecated.html#zero-length-and-one-element-arrays

Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/78
Build-tested-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/62b675ec.wKX6AOZ6cbE71vtF%25lkp@intel.com/
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> # For ndctl.h
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2022-06-28 21:26:05 +02:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
117c49505b tools kvm headers arm64: Update KVM headers from the kernel sources
To pick the changes from:

  2cde51f1e1 ("KVM: arm64: Hide KVM_REG_ARM_*_BMAP_BIT_COUNT from userspace")
  b22216e1a6 ("KVM: arm64: Add vendor hypervisor firmware register")
  428fd6788d ("KVM: arm64: Add standard hypervisor firmware register")
  05714cab7d ("KVM: arm64: Setup a framework for hypercall bitmap firmware registers")
  18f3976fdb ("KVM: arm64: uapi: Add kvm_debug_exit_arch.hsr_high")
  a5905d6af4 ("KVM: arm64: Allow SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3 to be discovered and migrated")

That don't causes any changes in tooling (when built on x86), only
addresses this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YrsWcDQyJC+xsfmm@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-06-28 11:56:01 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
f8d8661940 tools headers UAPI: Synch KVM's svm.h header with the kernel
To pick up the changes from:

  d5af44dde5 ("x86/sev: Provide support for SNP guest request NAEs")
  0afb6b660a ("x86/sev: Use SEV-SNP AP creation to start secondary CPUs")
  dc3f3d2474 ("x86/mm: Validate memory when changing the C-bit")
  cbd3d4f7c4 ("x86/sev: Check SEV-SNP features support")

That gets these new SVM exit reasons:

+       { SVM_VMGEXIT_PSC,              "vmgexit_page_state_change" }, \
+       { SVM_VMGEXIT_GUEST_REQUEST,    "vmgexit_guest_request" }, \
+       { SVM_VMGEXIT_EXT_GUEST_REQUEST, "vmgexit_ext_guest_request" }, \
+       { SVM_VMGEXIT_AP_CREATION,      "vmgexit_ap_creation" }, \
+       { SVM_VMGEXIT_HV_FEATURES,      "vmgexit_hypervisor_feature" }, \

Addressing this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h

This causes these changes:

  CC      /tmp/build/perf-urgent/arch/x86/util/kvm-stat.o
  LD      /tmp/build/perf-urgent/arch/x86/util/perf-in.o
  LD      /tmp/build/perf-urgent/arch/x86/perf-in.o
  LD      /tmp/build/perf-urgent/arch/perf-in.o
  LD      /tmp/build/perf-urgent/perf-in.o
  LINK    /tmp/build/perf-urgent/perf

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-06-26 12:32:55 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
4b3f7644ae tools headers cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sources
To pick the changes from:

  d6d0c7f681 ("x86/cpufeatures: Add PerfMonV2 feature bit")
  296d5a17e7 ("KVM: SEV-ES: Use V_TSC_AUX if available instead of RDTSC/MSR_TSC_AUX intercepts")
  f30903394e ("x86/cpufeatures: Add virtual TSC_AUX feature bit")
  8ad7e8f696 ("x86/fpu/xsave: Support XSAVEC in the kernel")
  59bd54a84d ("x86/tdx: Detect running as a TDX guest in early boot")
  a77d41ac3a ("x86/cpufeatures: Add AMD Fam19h Branch Sampling feature")

This only causes these perf files to be rebuilt:

  CC       /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm.o
  CC       /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm.o

And addresses this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Cc: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YrDkgmwhLv+nKeOo@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-06-26 12:32:43 -03:00
Ravi Bangoria
c1f4f92b7d perf tool ibs: Sync AMD IBS header file
IBS support has been enhanced with two new features in upcoming uarch:

1. DataSrc extension
2. L3 miss filtering.

Additional set of bits has been introduced in IBS registers to exploit
these features.

New bits are already defining in arch/x86/ header. Sync it with tools
header file. Also rename existing ibs_op_data field 'data_src' to
'data_src_lo'.

Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Ananth Narayan <ananth.narayan@amd.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Cc: Santosh Shukla <santosh.shukla@amd.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: like.xu.linux@gmail.com
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220604044519.594-8-ravi.bangoria@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-06-24 13:18:55 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
37402d5d06 tools headers arm64: Sync arm64's cputype.h with the kernel sources
To get the changes in:

  cae889302e ("KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: List M1 Pro/Max as requiring the SEIS workaround")

That addresses this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h

Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Yq8w7p4omYKNwOij@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-06-19 11:23:04 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2e323f360a tools headers UAPI: Sync x86's asm/kvm.h with the kernel sources
To pick the changes in:

  f1a9761fbb ("KVM: x86: Allow userspace to opt out of hypercall patching")

That just rebuilds kvm-stat.c on x86, no change in functionality.

This silences these perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h

Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Yq8qgiMwRcl9ds+f@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-06-19 11:22:59 -03:00
Linus Torvalds
8e8afafb0b Yet another hw vulnerability with a software mitigation: Processor MMIO
Stale Data.
 
 They are a class of MMIO-related weaknesses which can expose stale data
 by propagating it into core fill buffers. Data which can then be leaked
 using the usual speculative execution methods.
 
 Mitigations include this set along with microcode updates and are
 similar to MDS and TAA vulnerabilities: VERW now clears those buffers
 too.
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Merge tag 'x86-bugs-2022-06-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 MMIO stale data fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Yet another hw vulnerability with a software mitigation: Processor
  MMIO Stale Data.

  They are a class of MMIO-related weaknesses which can expose stale
  data by propagating it into core fill buffers. Data which can then be
  leaked using the usual speculative execution methods.

  Mitigations include this set along with microcode updates and are
  similar to MDS and TAA vulnerabilities: VERW now clears those buffers
  too"

* tag 'x86-bugs-2022-06-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/speculation/mmio: Print SMT warning
  KVM: x86/speculation: Disable Fill buffer clear within guests
  x86/speculation/mmio: Reuse SRBDS mitigation for SBDS
  x86/speculation/srbds: Update SRBDS mitigation selection
  x86/speculation/mmio: Add sysfs reporting for Processor MMIO Stale Data
  x86/speculation/mmio: Enable CPU Fill buffer clearing on idle
  x86/bugs: Group MDS, TAA & Processor MMIO Stale Data mitigations
  x86/speculation/mmio: Add mitigation for Processor MMIO Stale Data
  x86/speculation: Add a common function for MD_CLEAR mitigation update
  x86/speculation/mmio: Enumerate Processor MMIO Stale Data bug
  Documentation: Add documentation for Processor MMIO Stale Data
2022-06-14 07:43:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
09f73a1ab8 perf tools changes for v5.19: 2nd batch
- Add BPF based off-CPU profiling.
 
 - Improvements for system wide recording, specially for Intel PT.
 
 - Improve DWARF unwinding on arm64.
 
 - Support Arm CoreSight trace data disassembly in 'perf script' python.
 
 - Fix build with new libbpf version, related to supporting older versions
   of distro released libbpf packages.
 
 - Fix event syntax error caused by ExtSel in the JSON events infra.
 
 - Use stdio interface if slang is not supported in 'perf c2c'.
 
 - Add 'perf test' checking for perf stat CSV output.
 
 - Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources.
 
 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.19-2022-05-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux

Pull more perf tools updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

 - Add BPF based off-CPU profiling

 - Improvements for system wide recording, specially for Intel PT

 - Improve DWARF unwinding on arm64

 - Support Arm CoreSight trace data disassembly in 'perf script' python

 - Fix build with new libbpf version, related to supporting older
   versions of distro released libbpf packages

 - Fix event syntax error caused by ExtSel in the JSON events infra

 - Use stdio interface if slang is not supported in 'perf c2c'

 - Add 'perf test' checking for perf stat CSV output

 - Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources

* tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.19-2022-05-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (38 commits)
  tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources
  perf scripts python: Support Arm CoreSight trace data disassembly
  perf scripting python: Expose dso and map information
  perf jevents: Fix event syntax error caused by ExtSel
  perf tools arm64: Add support for VG register
  perf unwind arm64: Decouple Libunwind register names from Perf
  perf unwind: Use dynamic register set for DWARF unwind
  perf tools arm64: Copy perf_regs.h from the kernel
  perf unwind arm64: Use perf's copy of kernel headers
  perf c2c: Use stdio interface if slang is not supported
  perf test: Add a basic offcpu profiling test
  perf record: Add cgroup support for off-cpu profiling
  perf record: Handle argument change in sched_switch
  perf record: Implement basic filtering for off-cpu
  perf record: Enable off-cpu analysis with BPF
  perf report: Do not extend sample type of bpf-output event
  perf test: Add checking for perf stat CSV output.
  perf tools: Allow system-wide events to keep their own threads
  perf tools: Allow system-wide events to keep their own CPUs
  libperf evsel: Add comments for booleans
  ...
2022-05-29 10:10:15 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
9dde6cadb9 tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources
To pick up the changes in:

  db1af12929 ("x86/msr-index: Define INTEGRITY_CAPABILITIES MSR")
  089be16d59 ("x86/msr: Add PerfCntrGlobal* registers")
  f52ba93190 ("tools/power turbostat: Add Power Limit4 support")

Addressing these tools/perf build warnings:

    diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
    Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h'

That makes the beautification scripts to pick some new entries:

  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > before
  $ cp arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > after
  $ diff -u before after
  --- before	2022-05-26 12:50:01.228612839 -0300
  +++ after	2022-05-26 12:50:07.699776166 -0300
  @@ -116,6 +116,7 @@
   	[0x0000026f] = "MTRRfix4K_F8000",
   	[0x00000277] = "IA32_CR_PAT",
   	[0x00000280] = "IA32_MC0_CTL2",
  +	[0x000002d9] = "INTEGRITY_CAPS",
   	[0x000002ff] = "MTRRdefType",
   	[0x00000309] = "CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0",
   	[0x0000030a] = "CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR1",
  @@ -176,6 +177,7 @@
   	[0x00000586] = "IA32_RTIT_ADDR3_A",
   	[0x00000587] = "IA32_RTIT_ADDR3_B",
   	[0x00000600] = "IA32_DS_AREA",
  +	[0x00000601] = "VR_CURRENT_CONFIG",
   	[0x00000606] = "RAPL_POWER_UNIT",
   	[0x0000060a] = "PKGC3_IRTL",
   	[0x0000060b] = "PKGC6_IRTL",
  @@ -260,6 +262,10 @@
   	[0xc0000102 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "KERNEL_GS_BASE",
   	[0xc0000103 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "TSC_AUX",
   	[0xc0000104 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_TSC_RATIO",
  +	[0xc000010f - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "AMD_DBG_EXTN_CFG",
  +	[0xc0000300 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_STATUS",
  +	[0xc0000301 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_CTL",
  +	[0xc0000302 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_STATUS_CLR",
   };

   #define x86_AMD_V_KVM_MSRs_offset 0xc0010000
  @@ -318,4 +324,5 @@
   	[0xc00102b4 - x86_AMD_V_KVM_MSRs_offset] = "AMD_CPPC_STATUS",
   	[0xc00102f0 - x86_AMD_V_KVM_MSRs_offset] = "AMD_PPIN_CTL",
   	[0xc00102f1 - x86_AMD_V_KVM_MSRs_offset] = "AMD_PPIN",
  +	[0xc0010300 - x86_AMD_V_KVM_MSRs_offset] = "AMD_SAMP_BR_FROM",
   };
  $

Now one can trace systemwide asking to see backtraces to where those
MSRs are being read/written, see this example with a previous update:

  # perf trace -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr>=IA32_U_CET && msr<=IA32_INT_SSP_TAB"
  ^C#

If we use -v (verbose mode) we can see what it does behind the scenes:

  # perf trace -v -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr>=IA32_U_CET && msr<=IA32_INT_SSP_TAB"
  Using CPUID AuthenticAMD-25-21-0
  0x6a0
  0x6a8
  New filter for msr:read_msr: (msr>=0x6a0 && msr<=0x6a8) && (common_pid != 597499 && common_pid != 3313)
  0x6a0
  0x6a8
  New filter for msr:write_msr: (msr>=0x6a0 && msr<=0x6a8) && (common_pid != 597499 && common_pid != 3313)
  mmap size 528384B
  ^C#

Example with a frequent msr:

  # perf trace -v -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr==IA32_SPEC_CTRL" --max-events 2
  Using CPUID AuthenticAMD-25-21-0
  0x48
  New filter for msr:read_msr: (msr==0x48) && (common_pid != 2612129 && common_pid != 3841)
  0x48
  New filter for msr:write_msr: (msr==0x48) && (common_pid != 2612129 && common_pid != 3841)
  mmap size 528384B
  Looking at the vmlinux_path (8 entries long)
  symsrc__init: build id mismatch for vmlinux.
  Using /proc/kcore for kernel data
  Using /proc/kallsyms for symbols
     0.000 Timer/2525383 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 6)
                                       do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __switch_to_xtra ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __switch_to ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __schedule ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       schedule ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       futex_wait_queue_me ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       futex_wait ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       do_futex ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __x64_sys_futex ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       do_syscall_64 ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __futex_abstimed_wait_common64 (/usr/lib64/libpthread-2.33.so)
     0.030 :0/0 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 2)
                                       do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __switch_to_xtra ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __switch_to ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __schedule ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       schedule_idle ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       do_idle ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       cpu_startup_entry ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       secondary_startup_64_no_verify ([kernel.kallsyms])
  #

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Cc: Sumeet Pawnikar <sumeet.r.pawnikar@intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Yo+i%252Fj5+UtE9dcix@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-05-27 13:22:14 -03:00
Linus Torvalds
16477cdfef asm-generic changes for 5.19
The asm-generic tree contains three separate changes for linux-5.19:
 
 - The h8300 architecture is retired after it has been effectively
   unmaintained for a number of years. This is the last architecture we
   supported that has no MMU implementation, but there are still a few
   architectures (arm, m68k, riscv, sh and xtensa) that support CPUs with
   and without an MMU.
 
 - A series to add a generic ticket spinlock that can be shared by most
   architectures with a working cmpxchg or ll/sc type atomic, including
   the conversion of riscv, csky and openrisc. This series is also a
   prerequisite for the loongarch64 architecture port that will come as
   a separate pull request.
 
 - A cleanup of some exported uapi header files to ensure they can be
   included from user space without relying on other kernel headers.
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic

Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "The asm-generic tree contains three separate changes for linux-5.19:

   - The h8300 architecture is retired after it has been effectively
     unmaintained for a number of years. This is the last architecture
     we supported that has no MMU implementation, but there are still a
     few architectures (arm, m68k, riscv, sh and xtensa) that support
     CPUs with and without an MMU.

   - A series to add a generic ticket spinlock that can be shared by
     most architectures with a working cmpxchg or ll/sc type atomic,
     including the conversion of riscv, csky and openrisc. This series
     is also a prerequisite for the loongarch64 architecture port that
     will come as a separate pull request.

   - A cleanup of some exported uapi header files to ensure they can be
     included from user space without relying on other kernel headers"

* tag 'asm-generic-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
  h8300: remove stale bindings and symlink
  sparc: add asm/stat.h to UAPI compile-test coverage
  powerpc: add asm/stat.h to UAPI compile-test coverage
  mips: add asm/stat.h to UAPI compile-test coverage
  riscv: add linux/bpf_perf_event.h to UAPI compile-test coverage
  kbuild: prevent exported headers from including <stdlib.h>, <stdbool.h>
  agpgart.h: do not include <stdlib.h> from exported header
  csky: Move to generic ticket-spinlock
  RISC-V: Move to queued RW locks
  RISC-V: Move to generic spinlocks
  openrisc: Move to ticket-spinlock
  asm-generic: qrwlock: Document the spinlock fairness requirements
  asm-generic: qspinlock: Indicate the use of mixed-size atomics
  asm-generic: ticket-lock: New generic ticket-based spinlock
  remove the h8300 architecture
2022-05-26 10:50:30 -07:00