Commit Graph

173021 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Christoph Hellwig
c62b37d96b block: move ->make_request_fn to struct block_device_operations
The make_request_fn is a little weird in that it sits directly in
struct request_queue instead of an operation vector.  Replace it with
a block_device_operations method called submit_bio (which describes much
better what it does).  Also remove the request_queue argument to it, as
the queue can be derived pretty trivially from the bio.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-01 07:27:24 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
82bb454d07 simdisk: stop using ->queuedata
Instead of setting up the queuedata as well just use one private data
field.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-01 07:27:23 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
6d41bb4d46 nfblock: stop using ->queuedata
Instead of setting up the queuedata as well just use one private data
field.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-01 07:27:23 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
be9160a90d Kbuild fixes for v5.8
- fix -gz=zlib compiler option test for CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_COMPRESSED
 
  - improve cc-option in scripts/Kbuild.include to clean up temp files
 
  - improve cc-option in scripts/Kconfig.include for more reliable compile
    option test
 
  - do not copy modules.builtin by 'make install' because it would break
    existing systems
 
  - use 'userprogs' syntax for watch_queue sample
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Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:

 - fix -gz=zlib compiler option test for CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_COMPRESSED

 - improve cc-option in scripts/Kbuild.include to clean up temp files

 - improve cc-option in scripts/Kconfig.include for more reliable
   compile option test

 - do not copy modules.builtin by 'make install' because it would break
   existing systems

 - use 'userprogs' syntax for watch_queue sample

* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  samples: watch_queue: build sample program for target architecture
  Revert "Makefile: install modules.builtin even if CONFIG_MODULES=n"
  scripts: Fix typo in headers_install.sh
  kconfig: unify cc-option and as-option
  kbuild: improve cc-option to clean up all temporary files
  Makefile: Improve compressed debug info support detection
2020-06-21 12:44:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7561393908 powerpc fixes for 5.8 #3
One fix for the interrupt rework we did last release which broke KVM-PR.
 
 Three commits fixing some fallout from the READ_ONCE() changes interacting badly
 with our 8xx 16K pages support, which uses a pte_t that is a structure of 4
 actual PTEs.
 
 A cleanup of the 8xx pte_update() to use the newly added pmd_off().
 
 A fix for a crash when handling an oops if CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL is enabled.
 
 A minor fix for the SPU syscall generation.
 
 Thanks to:
   Aneesh Kumar K.V, Christian Zigotzky, Christophe Leroy, Mike Rapoport,
   Nicholas Piggin.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.8-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:

 - One fix for the interrupt rework we did last release which broke
   KVM-PR

 - Three commits fixing some fallout from the READ_ONCE() changes
   interacting badly with our 8xx 16K pages support, which uses a pte_t
   that is a structure of 4 actual PTEs

 - A cleanup of the 8xx pte_update() to use the newly added pmd_off()

 - A fix for a crash when handling an oops if CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL is
   enabled

 - A minor fix for the SPU syscall generation

Thanks to Aneesh Kumar K.V, Christian Zigotzky, Christophe Leroy, Mike
Rapoport, Nicholas Piggin.

* tag 'powerpc-5.8-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/8xx: Provide ptep_get() with 16k pages
  mm: Allow arches to provide ptep_get()
  mm/gup: Use huge_ptep_get() in gup_hugepte()
  powerpc/syscalls: Use the number when building SPU syscall table
  powerpc/8xx: use pmd_off() to access a PMD entry in pte_update()
  powerpc/64s: Fix KVM interrupt using wrong save area
  powerpc: Fix kernel crash in show_instructions() w/DEBUG_VIRTUAL
2020-06-21 10:02:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a5c6a1f0fe Merge branch 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux
Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:

 - a small collection of remaining API conversion patches (all acked)
   which allow to finally remove the deprecated API

 - some documentation fixes and a MAINTAINERS addition

* 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
  MAINTAINERS: Add robert and myself as qcom i2c cci maintainers
  i2c: smbus: Fix spelling mistake in the comments
  Documentation/i2c: SMBus start signal is S not A
  i2c: remove deprecated i2c_new_device API
  Documentation: media: convert to use i2c_new_client_device()
  video: backlight: tosa_lcd: convert to use i2c_new_client_device()
  x86/platform/intel-mid: convert to use i2c_new_client_device()
  drm: encoder_slave: use new I2C API
  drm: encoder_slave: fix refcouting error for modules
2020-06-20 19:18:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8b6ddd10d6 A few fixes and small cleanups for tracing:
- Have recordmcount work with > 64K sections (to support LTO)
  - kprobe RCU fixes
  - Correct a kprobe critical section with missing mutex
  - Remove redundant arch_disarm_kprobe() call
  - Fix lockup when kretprobe triggers within kprobe_flush_task()
  - Fix memory leak in fetch_op_data operations
  - Fix sleep in atomic in ftrace trace array sample code
  - Free up memory on failure in sample trace array code
  - Fix incorrect reporting of function_graph fields in format file
  - Fix quote within quote parsing in bootconfig
  - Fix return value of bootconfig tool
  - Add testcases for bootconfig tool
  - Fix maybe uninitialized warning in ftrace pid file code
  - Remove unused variable in tracing_iter_reset()
  - Fix some typos
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Have recordmcount work with > 64K sections (to support LTO)

 - kprobe RCU fixes

 - Correct a kprobe critical section with missing mutex

 - Remove redundant arch_disarm_kprobe() call

 - Fix lockup when kretprobe triggers within kprobe_flush_task()

 - Fix memory leak in fetch_op_data operations

 - Fix sleep in atomic in ftrace trace array sample code

 - Free up memory on failure in sample trace array code

 - Fix incorrect reporting of function_graph fields in format file

 - Fix quote within quote parsing in bootconfig

 - Fix return value of bootconfig tool

 - Add testcases for bootconfig tool

 - Fix maybe uninitialized warning in ftrace pid file code

 - Remove unused variable in tracing_iter_reset()

 - Fix some typos

* tag 'trace-v5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  ftrace: Fix maybe-uninitialized compiler warning
  tools/bootconfig: Add testcase for show-command and quotes test
  tools/bootconfig: Fix to return 0 if succeeded to show the bootconfig
  tools/bootconfig: Fix to use correct quotes for value
  proc/bootconfig: Fix to use correct quotes for value
  tracing: Remove unused event variable in tracing_iter_reset
  tracing/probe: Fix memleak in fetch_op_data operations
  trace: Fix typo in allocate_ftrace_ops()'s comment
  tracing: Make ftrace packed events have align of 1
  sample-trace-array: Remove trace_array 'sample-instance'
  sample-trace-array: Fix sleeping function called from invalid context
  kretprobe: Prevent triggering kretprobe from within kprobe_flush_task
  kprobes: Remove redundant arch_disarm_kprobe() call
  kprobes: Fix to protect kick_kprobe_optimizer() by kprobe_mutex
  kprobes: Use non RCU traversal APIs on kprobe_tables if possible
  kprobes: Suppress the suspicious RCU warning on kprobes
  recordmcount: support >64k sections
2020-06-20 13:17:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
eede2b9b3f libnvdimm for 5.8-rc2
- Fix the visibility of the region 'align' attribute. The new unit tests
   for region alignment handling caught a corner case where the alignment
   cannot be specified if the region is converted from static to dynamic
   provisioning at runtime.
 
 - Add support for device health retrieval for the persistent memory
   supported by the papr_scm driver. This includes both the standard
   sysfs "health flags" that the nfit persistent memory driver publishes
   and a mechanism for the ndctl tool to retrieve a health-command payload.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.8-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
 "A feature (papr_scm health retrieval) and a fix (sysfs attribute
  visibility) for v5.8.

  Vaibhav explains in the merge commit below why missing v5.8 would be
  painful and I agreed to try a -rc2 pull because only cosmetics kept
  this out of -rc1 and his initial versions were posted in more than
  enough time for v5.8 consideration:

   'These patches are tied to specific features that were committed to
    customers in upcoming distros releases (RHEL and SLES) whose
    time-lines are tied to 5.8 kernel release.

    Being able to track the health of an nvdimm is critical for our
    customers that are running workloads leveraging papr-scm nvdimms.
    Missing the 5.8 kernel would mean missing the distro timelines and
    shifting forward the availability of this feature in distro kernels
    by at least 6 months'

  Summary:

   - Fix the visibility of the region 'align' attribute.

     The new unit tests for region alignment handling caught a corner
     case where the alignment cannot be specified if the region is
     converted from static to dynamic provisioning at runtime.

   - Add support for device health retrieval for the persistent memory
     supported by the papr_scm driver.

     This includes both the standard sysfs "health flags" that the nfit
     persistent memory driver publishes and a mechanism for the ndctl
     tool to retrieve a health-command payload"

* tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.8-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  nvdimm/region: always show the 'align' attribute
  powerpc/papr_scm: Implement support for PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH
  ndctl/papr_scm,uapi: Add support for PAPR nvdimm specific methods
  powerpc/papr_scm: Improve error logging and handling papr_scm_ndctl()
  powerpc/papr_scm: Fetch nvdimm health information from PHYP
  seq_buf: Export seq_buf_printf
  powerpc: Document details on H_SCM_HEALTH hcall
2020-06-20 13:13:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1566feea45 s390 fixes for 5.8-rc2
- Few ptrace fixes mostly for strace and seccomp_bpf kernel tests
   findings.
 
 - Cleanup unused pm callbacks in virtio ccw.
 
 - Replace kmalloc + memset with kzalloc in crypto.
 
 - Use $(LD) for vDSO linkage to make clang happy.
 
 - Fix vDSO clock_getres() to preserve the same behaviour as
   posix_get_hrtimer_res().
 
 - Fix workqueue cpumask warning when NUMA=n and nr_node_ids=2.
 
 - Reduce SLSB writes during input processing, improve warnings and
   cleanup qdio_data usage in qdio.
 
 - Few fixes to use scnprintf() instead of snprintf().
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Merge tag 's390-5.8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull s390 fixes from Vasily Gorbik:

 - a few ptrace fixes mostly for strace and seccomp_bpf kernel tests
   findings

 - cleanup unused pm callbacks in virtio ccw

 - replace kmalloc + memset with kzalloc in crypto

 - use $(LD) for vDSO linkage to make clang happy

 - fix vDSO clock_getres() to preserve the same behaviour as
   posix_get_hrtimer_res()

 - fix workqueue cpumask warning when NUMA=n and nr_node_ids=2

 - reduce SLSB writes during input processing, improve warnings and
   cleanup qdio_data usage in qdio

 - a few fixes to use scnprintf() instead of snprintf()

* tag 's390-5.8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
  s390: fix syscall_get_error for compat processes
  s390/qdio: warn about unexpected SLSB states
  s390/qdio: clean up usage of qdio_data
  s390/numa: let NODES_SHIFT depend on NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
  s390/vdso: fix vDSO clock_getres()
  s390/vdso: Use $(LD) instead of $(CC) to link vDSO
  s390/protvirt: use scnprintf() instead of snprintf()
  s390: use scnprintf() in sys_##_prefix##_##_name##_show
  s390/crypto: use scnprintf() instead of snprintf()
  s390/zcrypt: use kzalloc
  s390/virtio: remove unused pm callbacks
  s390/qdio: reduce SLSB writes during Input Queue processing
  selftests/seccomp: s390 shares the syscall and return value register
  s390/ptrace: fix setting syscall number
  s390/ptrace: pass invalid syscall numbers to tracing
  s390/ptrace: return -ENOSYS when invalid syscall is supplied
  s390/seccomp: pass syscall arguments via seccomp_data
  s390/qdio: fine-tune SLSB update
2020-06-20 12:31:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7fdfbe08a2 RISC-V Fixes for 5.8-rc2
This contains three fixes that I'd like to target for rc2:
 
 * A workaround for a compiler surprise related to the "r" inline assembly that
   allows LLVM to boot.
 * A fix to avoid WX-only mappings, which the ISA does not allow.  While this
   probably manifests in many ways, the bug was found in stress-ng.
 * A missing lock in set_direct_map_*(), which due to a recent lockdep change
   started asserting.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.8-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V fixes from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - a workaround for a compiler surprise related to the "r" inline
   assembly that allows LLVM to boot.

 - a fix to avoid WX-only mappings, which the ISA does not allow. While
   this probably manifests in many ways, the bug was found in stress-ng.

 - a missing lock in set_direct_map_*(), which due to a recent lockdep
   change started asserting.

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.8-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
  RISC-V: Acquire mmap lock before invoking walk_page_range
  RISC-V: Don't allow write+exec only page mapping request in mmap
  riscv/atomic: Fix sign extension for RV64I
2020-06-20 12:14:29 -07:00
Christophe Leroy
c0e1c8c22b powerpc/8xx: Provide ptep_get() with 16k pages
READ_ONCE() now enforces atomic read, which leads to:

  CC      mm/gup.o
In file included from ./include/linux/kernel.h:11:0,
                 from mm/gup.c:2:
In function 'gup_hugepte.constprop',
    inlined from 'gup_huge_pd.isra.79' at mm/gup.c:2465:8:
./include/linux/compiler.h:392:38: error: call to '__compiletime_assert_222' declared with attribute error: Unsupported access size for {READ,WRITE}_ONCE().
  _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __COUNTER__)
                                      ^
./include/linux/compiler.h:373:4: note: in definition of macro '__compiletime_assert'
    prefix ## suffix();    \
    ^
./include/linux/compiler.h:392:2: note: in expansion of macro '_compiletime_assert'
  _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __COUNTER__)
  ^
./include/linux/compiler.h:405:2: note: in expansion of macro 'compiletime_assert'
  compiletime_assert(__native_word(t) || sizeof(t) == sizeof(long long), \
  ^
./include/linux/compiler.h:291:2: note: in expansion of macro 'compiletime_assert_rwonce_type'
  compiletime_assert_rwonce_type(x);    \
  ^
mm/gup.c:2428:8: note: in expansion of macro 'READ_ONCE'
  pte = READ_ONCE(*ptep);
        ^
In function 'gup_get_pte',
    inlined from 'gup_pte_range' at mm/gup.c:2228:9,
    inlined from 'gup_pmd_range' at mm/gup.c:2613:15,
    inlined from 'gup_pud_range' at mm/gup.c:2641:15,
    inlined from 'gup_p4d_range' at mm/gup.c:2666:15,
    inlined from 'gup_pgd_range' at mm/gup.c:2694:15,
    inlined from 'internal_get_user_pages_fast' at mm/gup.c:2795:3:
./include/linux/compiler.h:392:38: error: call to '__compiletime_assert_219' declared with attribute error: Unsupported access size for {READ,WRITE}_ONCE().
  _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __COUNTER__)
                                      ^
./include/linux/compiler.h:373:4: note: in definition of macro '__compiletime_assert'
    prefix ## suffix();    \
    ^
./include/linux/compiler.h:392:2: note: in expansion of macro '_compiletime_assert'
  _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __COUNTER__)
  ^
./include/linux/compiler.h:405:2: note: in expansion of macro 'compiletime_assert'
  compiletime_assert(__native_word(t) || sizeof(t) == sizeof(long long), \
  ^
./include/linux/compiler.h:291:2: note: in expansion of macro 'compiletime_assert_rwonce_type'
  compiletime_assert_rwonce_type(x);    \
  ^
mm/gup.c:2199:9: note: in expansion of macro 'READ_ONCE'
  return READ_ONCE(*ptep);
         ^
make[2]: *** [mm/gup.o] Error 1

Define ptep_get() on 8xx when using 16k pages.

Fixes: 9e343b467c ("READ_ONCE: Enforce atomicity for {READ,WRITE}_ONCE() memory accesses")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/341688399c1b102756046d19ea6ce39db1ae4742.1592225558.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2020-06-20 22:14:54 +10:00
Linus Torvalds
84bc1993e2 arm64 fixes for -rc2
- Fix handling of watchpoints triggered by uaccess routines
 
 - Fix initialisation of gigantic pages for CMA buffers
 
 - Raise minimum clang version for BTI to avoid miscompilation
 
 - Fix data race in SVE vector length configuration code
 
 - Ensure address tags are ignored in kern_addr_valid()
 
 - Dump register state on fatal BTI exception
 
 - kexec_file() cleanup to use struct_size() macro
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Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
 "Unfortunately, we still have a number of outstanding issues so there
  will be more fixes to come, but this lot are a good start.

   - Fix handling of watchpoints triggered by uaccess routines

   - Fix initialisation of gigantic pages for CMA buffers

   - Raise minimum clang version for BTI to avoid miscompilation

   - Fix data race in SVE vector length configuration code

   - Ensure address tags are ignored in kern_addr_valid()

   - Dump register state on fatal BTI exception

   - kexec_file() cleanup to use struct_size() macro"

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  arm64: hw_breakpoint: Don't invoke overflow handler on uaccess watchpoints
  arm64: kexec_file: Use struct_size() in kmalloc()
  arm64: mm: reserve hugetlb CMA after numa_init
  arm64: bti: Require clang >= 10.0.1 for in-kernel BTI support
  arm64: sve: Fix build failure when ARM64_SVE=y and SYSCTL=n
  arm64: pgtable: Clear the GP bit for non-executable kernel pages
  arm64: mm: reset address tag set by kasan sw tagging
  arm64: traps: Dump registers prior to panic() in bad_mode()
  arm64/sve: Eliminate data races on sve_default_vl
  docs/arm64: Fix typo'd #define in sve.rst
  arm64: remove TEXT_OFFSET randomization
2020-06-19 12:19:12 -07:00
Wolfram Sang
f04a5ba175 x86/platform/intel-mid: convert to use i2c_new_client_device()
Move away from the deprecated API and return the shiny new ERRPTR where
useful.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>
2020-06-19 09:20:25 +02:00
Atish Patra
0e2c09011d
RISC-V: Acquire mmap lock before invoking walk_page_range
As per walk_page_range documentation, mmap lock should be acquired by the
caller before invoking walk_page_range. mmap_assert_locked gets triggered
without that. The details can be found here.

http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-riscv/2020-June/010335.html

Fixes: 395a21ff859c(riscv: add ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP support)
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2020-06-18 18:46:09 -07:00
Yash Shah
e0d17c842c
RISC-V: Don't allow write+exec only page mapping request in mmap
As per the table 4.4 of version "20190608-Priv-MSU-Ratified" of the
RISC-V instruction set manual[0], the PTE permission bit combination of
"write+exec only" is reserved for future use. Hence, don't allow such
mapping request in mmap call.

An issue is been reported by David Abdurachmanov, that while running
stress-ng with "sysbadaddr" argument, RCU stalls are observed on RISC-V
specific kernel.

This issue arises when the stress-sysbadaddr request for pages with
"write+exec only" permission bits and then passes the address obtain
from this mmap call to various system call. For the riscv kernel, the
mmap call should fail for this particular combination of permission bits
since it's not valid.

[0]: http://dabbelt.com/~palmer/keep/riscv-isa-manual/riscv-privileged-20190608-1.pdf

Signed-off-by: Yash Shah <yash.shah@sifive.com>
Reported-by: David Abdurachmanov <david.abdurachmanov@gmail.com>
[Palmer: Refer to the latest ISA specification at the only link I could
find, and update the terminology.]
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2020-06-18 17:28:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5e857ce6ea Merge branch 'hch' (maccess patches from Christoph Hellwig)
Merge non-faulting memory access cleanups from Christoph Hellwig:
 "Andrew and I decided to drop the patches implementing your suggested
  rename of the probe_kernel_* and probe_user_* helpers from -mm as
  there were way to many conflicts.

  After -rc1 might be a good time for this as all the conflicts are
  resolved now"

This also adds a type safety checking patch on top of the renaming
series to make the subtle behavioral difference between 'get_user()' and
'get_kernel_nofault()' less potentially dangerous and surprising.

* emailed patches from Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>:
  maccess: make get_kernel_nofault() check for minimal type compatibility
  maccess: rename probe_kernel_address to get_kernel_nofault
  maccess: rename probe_user_{read,write} to copy_{from,to}_user_nofault
  maccess: rename probe_kernel_{read,write} to copy_{from,to}_kernel_nofault
2020-06-18 12:35:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0c389d89ab maccess: make get_kernel_nofault() check for minimal type compatibility
Now that we've renamed probe_kernel_address() to get_kernel_nofault()
and made it look and behave more in line with get_user(), some of the
subtle type behavior differences end up being more obvious and possibly
dangerous.

When you do

        get_user(val, user_ptr);

the type of the access comes from the "user_ptr" part, and the above
basically acts as

        val = *user_ptr;

by design (except, of course, for the fact that the actual dereference
is done with a user access).

Note how in the above case, the type of the end result comes from the
pointer argument, and then the value is cast to the type of 'val' as
part of the assignment.

So the type of the pointer is ultimately the more important type both
for the access itself.

But 'get_kernel_nofault()' may now _look_ similar, but it behaves very
differently.  When you do

        get_kernel_nofault(val, kernel_ptr);

it behaves like

        val = *(typeof(val) *)kernel_ptr;

except, of course, for the fact that the actual dereference is done with
exception handling so that a faulting access is suppressed and returned
as the error code.

But note how different the casting behavior of the two superficially
similar accesses are: one does the actual access in the size of the type
the pointer points to, while the other does the access in the size of
the target, and ignores the pointer type entirely.

Actually changing get_kernel_nofault() to act like get_user() is almost
certainly the right thing to do eventually, but in the meantime this
patch adds logit to at least verify that the pointer type is compatible
with the type of the result.

In many cases, this involves just casting the pointer to 'void *' to
make it obvious that the type of the pointer is not the important part.
It's not how 'get_user()' acts, but at least the behavioral difference
is now obvious and explicit.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-18 12:10:37 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
25f12ae45f maccess: rename probe_kernel_address to get_kernel_nofault
Better describe what this helper does, and match the naming of
copy_from_kernel_nofault.

Also switch the argument order around, so that it acts and looks
like get_user().

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-18 11:14:40 -07:00
Will Deacon
24ebec25fb arm64: hw_breakpoint: Don't invoke overflow handler on uaccess watchpoints
Unprivileged memory accesses generated by the so-called "translated"
instructions (e.g. STTR) at EL1 can cause EL0 watchpoints to fire
unexpectedly if kernel debugging is enabled. In such cases, the
hw_breakpoint logic will invoke the user overflow handler which will
typically raise a SIGTRAP back to the current task. This is futile when
returning back to the kernel because (a) the signal won't have been
delivered and (b) userspace can't handle the thing anyway.

Avoid invoking the user overflow handler for watchpoints triggered by
kernel uaccess routines, and instead single-step over the faulting
instruction as we would if no overflow handler had been installed.

(Fixes tag identifies the introduction of unprivileged memory accesses,
 which exposed this latent bug in the hw_breakpoint code)

Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Fixes: 57f4959bad ("arm64: kernel: Add support for User Access Override")
Reported-by: Luis Machado <luis.machado@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-06-18 11:10:00 +01:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
bf508ec95c arm64: kexec_file: Use struct_size() in kmalloc()
Make use of the struct_size() helper instead of an open-coded version
in order to avoid any potential type mistakes.

This code was detected with the help of Coccinelle and, audited and
fixed manually.

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200617213407.GA1385@embeddedor
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-06-18 10:45:20 +01:00
Barry Song
618e07865b arm64: mm: reserve hugetlb CMA after numa_init
hugetlb_cma_reserve() is called at the wrong place. numa_init has not been
done yet. so all reserved memory will be located at node0.

Fixes: cf11e85fc0 ("mm: hugetlb: optionally allocate gigantic hugepages using cma")
Signed-off-by: Barry Song <song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200617215828.25296-1-song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-06-18 10:39:15 +01:00
Dmitry V. Levin
b3583fca5f s390: fix syscall_get_error for compat processes
If both the tracer and the tracee are compat processes, and gprs[2]
is assigned a value by __poke_user_compat, then the higher 32 bits
of gprs[2] are cleared, IS_ERR_VALUE() always returns false, and
syscall_get_error() always returns 0.

Fix the implementation by sign-extending the value for compat processes
the same way as x86 implementation does.

The bug was exposed to user space by commit 201766a20e ("ptrace: add
PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO request") and detected by strace test suite.

This change fixes strace syscall tampering on s390.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200602180051.GA2427@altlinux.org
Fixes: 753c4dd6a2 ("[S390] ptrace changes")
Cc: Elvira Khabirova <lineprinter@altlinux.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.28+
Signed-off-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2020-06-17 23:05:05 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
c0ee37e85e maccess: rename probe_user_{read,write} to copy_{from,to}_user_nofault
Better describe what these functions do.

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-17 10:57:41 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
fe557319aa maccess: rename probe_kernel_{read,write} to copy_{from,to}_kernel_nofault
Better describe what these functions do.

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-17 10:57:41 -07:00
Michael Ellerman
1497eea686 powerpc/syscalls: Use the number when building SPU syscall table
Currently the macro that inserts entries into the SPU syscall table
doesn't actually use the "nr" (syscall number) parameter.

This does work, but it relies on the exact right number of syscall
entries being emitted in order for the syscal numbers to line up with
the array entries. If for example we had two entries with the same
syscall number we wouldn't get an error, it would just cause all
subsequent syscalls to be off by one in the spu_syscall_table.

So instead change the macro to assign to the specific entry of the
array, meaning any numbering overlap will be caught by the compiler.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200616135617.2937252-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2020-06-17 23:20:03 +10:00
Mike Rapoport
687993ccf3 powerpc/8xx: use pmd_off() to access a PMD entry in pte_update()
The pte_update() implementation for PPC_8xx unfolds page table from the PGD
level to access a PMD entry. Since 8xx has only 2-level page table this can
be simplified with pmd_off() shortcut.

Replace explicit unfolding with pmd_off() and drop defines of pgd_index()
and pgd_offset() that are no longer needed.

Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200615092229.23142-1-rppt@kernel.org
2020-06-17 23:04:13 +10:00
Will Deacon
b9249cba25 arm64: bti: Require clang >= 10.0.1 for in-kernel BTI support
Unfortunately, most versions of clang that support BTI are capable of
miscompiling the kernel when converting a switch statement into a jump
table. As an example, attempting to spawn a KVM guest results in a panic:

[   56.253312] Kernel panic - not syncing: bad mode
[   56.253834] CPU: 0 PID: 279 Comm: lkvm Not tainted 5.8.0-rc1 #2
[   56.254225] Hardware name: QEMU QEMU Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
[   56.254712] Call trace:
[   56.254952]  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x1d4
[   56.255305]  show_stack+0x1c/0x28
[   56.255647]  dump_stack+0xc4/0x128
[   56.255905]  panic+0x16c/0x35c
[   56.256146]  bad_el0_sync+0x0/0x58
[   56.256403]  el1_sync_handler+0xb4/0xe0
[   56.256674]  el1_sync+0x7c/0x100
[   56.256928]  kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension_generic+0x74/0x98
[   56.257286]  __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x94/0xcc
[   56.257569]  el0_svc_common+0x9c/0x150
[   56.257836]  do_el0_svc+0x84/0x90
[   56.258083]  el0_sync_handler+0xf8/0x298
[   56.258361]  el0_sync+0x158/0x180

This is because the switch in kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension_generic()
is executed as an indirect branch to tail-call through a jump table:

ffff800010032dc8:       3869694c        ldrb    w12, [x10, x9]
ffff800010032dcc:       8b0c096b        add     x11, x11, x12, lsl #2
ffff800010032dd0:       d61f0160        br      x11

However, where the target case uses the stack, the landing pad is elided
due to the presence of a paciasp instruction:

ffff800010032e14:       d503233f        paciasp
ffff800010032e18:       a9bf7bfd        stp     x29, x30, [sp, #-16]!
ffff800010032e1c:       910003fd        mov     x29, sp
ffff800010032e20:       aa0803e0        mov     x0, x8
ffff800010032e24:       940017c0        bl      ffff800010038d24 <kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension>
ffff800010032e28:       93407c00        sxtw    x0, w0
ffff800010032e2c:       a8c17bfd        ldp     x29, x30, [sp], #16
ffff800010032e30:       d50323bf        autiasp
ffff800010032e34:       d65f03c0        ret

Unfortunately, this results in a fatal exception because paciasp is
compatible only with branch-and-link (call) instructions and not simple
indirect branches.

A fix is being merged into Clang 10.0.1 so that a 'bti j' instruction is
emitted as an explicit landing pad in this situation. Make in-kernel
BTI depend on that compiler version when building with clang.

Cc: Tom Stellard <tstellar@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel Kiss <daniel.kiss@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200615105524.GA2694@willie-the-truck
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200616183630.2445-1-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-06-17 11:18:58 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
4d0831e8a0 kconfig: unify cc-option and as-option
cc-option and as-option are almost the same; both pass the flag to
$(CC). The main difference is the cc-option stops before the assemble
stage (-S option) whereas as-option stops after (-c option).

I chose -S because it is slightly faster, but $(cc-option,-gz=zlib)
returns a wrong result (https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/6/9/1529).
It has been fixed by commit 7b16994437 ("Makefile: Improve compressed
debug info support detection"), but the assembler should always be
invoked for more reliable compiler option tests.

However, you cannot simply replace -S with -c because the following
code in lib/Kconfig.debug would break:

    depends on $(cc-option,-gsplit-dwarf)

The combination of -c and -gsplit-dwarf does not accept /dev/null as
output.

  $ cat /dev/null | gcc -gsplit-dwarf -S -x c - -o /dev/null
  $ echo $?
  0

  $ cat /dev/null | gcc -gsplit-dwarf -c -x c - -o /dev/null
  objcopy: Warning: '/dev/null' is not an ordinary file
  $ echo $?
  1

  $ cat /dev/null | gcc -gsplit-dwarf -c -x c - -o tmp.o
  $ echo $?
  0

There is another flag that creates an separate file based on the
object file path:

  $ cat /dev/null | gcc -ftest-coverage -c -x c - -o /dev/null
  <stdin>:1: error: cannot open /dev/null.gcno

So, we cannot use /dev/null to sink the output.

Align the cc-option implementation with scripts/Kbuild.include.

With -c option used in cc-option, as-option is unneeded.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-06-17 10:38:42 +09:00
Jiri Olsa
9b38cc704e kretprobe: Prevent triggering kretprobe from within kprobe_flush_task
Ziqian reported lockup when adding retprobe on _raw_spin_lock_irqsave.
My test was also able to trigger lockdep output:

 ============================================
 WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
 5.6.0-rc6+ #6 Not tainted
 --------------------------------------------
 sched-messaging/2767 is trying to acquire lock:
 ffffffff9a492798 (&(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock)){-.-.}, at: kretprobe_hash_lock+0x52/0xa0

 but task is already holding lock:
 ffffffff9a491a18 (&(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock)){-.-.}, at: kretprobe_trampoline+0x0/0x50

 other info that might help us debug this:
  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0
        ----
   lock(&(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock));
   lock(&(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock));

  *** DEADLOCK ***

  May be due to missing lock nesting notation

 1 lock held by sched-messaging/2767:
  #0: ffffffff9a491a18 (&(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock)){-.-.}, at: kretprobe_trampoline+0x0/0x50

 stack backtrace:
 CPU: 3 PID: 2767 Comm: sched-messaging Not tainted 5.6.0-rc6+ #6
 Call Trace:
  dump_stack+0x96/0xe0
  __lock_acquire.cold.57+0x173/0x2b7
  ? native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x42b/0x9e0
  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x590/0x590
  ? __lock_acquire+0xf63/0x4030
  lock_acquire+0x15a/0x3d0
  ? kretprobe_hash_lock+0x52/0xa0
  _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x36/0x70
  ? kretprobe_hash_lock+0x52/0xa0
  kretprobe_hash_lock+0x52/0xa0
  trampoline_handler+0xf8/0x940
  ? kprobe_fault_handler+0x380/0x380
  ? find_held_lock+0x3a/0x1c0
  kretprobe_trampoline+0x25/0x50
  ? lock_acquired+0x392/0xbc0
  ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x50/0x70
  ? __get_valid_kprobe+0x1f0/0x1f0
  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3b/0x40
  ? finish_task_switch+0x4b9/0x6d0
  ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70
  ? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70

The code within the kretprobe handler checks for probe reentrancy,
so we won't trigger any _raw_spin_lock_irqsave probe in there.

The problem is in outside kprobe_flush_task, where we call:

  kprobe_flush_task
    kretprobe_table_lock
      raw_spin_lock_irqsave
        _raw_spin_lock_irqsave

where _raw_spin_lock_irqsave triggers the kretprobe and installs
kretprobe_trampoline handler on _raw_spin_lock_irqsave return.

The kretprobe_trampoline handler is then executed with already
locked kretprobe_table_locks, and first thing it does is to
lock kretprobe_table_locks ;-) the whole lockup path like:

  kprobe_flush_task
    kretprobe_table_lock
      raw_spin_lock_irqsave
        _raw_spin_lock_irqsave ---> probe triggered, kretprobe_trampoline installed

        ---> kretprobe_table_locks locked

        kretprobe_trampoline
          trampoline_handler
            kretprobe_hash_lock(current, &head, &flags);  <--- deadlock

Adding kprobe_busy_begin/end helpers that mark code with fake
probe installed to prevent triggering of another kprobe within
this code.

Using these helpers in kprobe_flush_task, so the probe recursion
protection check is hit and the probe is never set to prevent
above lockup.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/158927059835.27680.7011202830041561604.stgit@devnote2

Fixes: ef53d9c5e4 ("kprobes: improve kretprobe scalability with hashed locking")
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: "Gustavo A . R . Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Cc: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Cc: "Naveen N . Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: "Ziqian SUN (Zamir)" <zsun@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-06-16 21:21:01 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
ffbc93768e flexible-array member conversion patches for 5.8-rc2
Hi Linus,
 
 Please, pull the following patches that replace zero-length arrays with
 flexible-array members.
 
 Notice that all of these patches have been baking in linux-next for
 two development cycles now.
 
 There is a regular need in the kernel to provide a way to declare having a
 dynamically sized set of trailing elements in a structure. Kernel code should
 always use “flexible array members”[1] for these cases. The older style of
 one-element or zero-length arrays should no longer be used[2].
 
 C99 introduced “flexible array members”, which lacks a numeric size for the
 array declaration entirely:
 
 struct something {
         size_t count;
         struct foo items[];
 };
 
 This is the way the kernel expects dynamically sized trailing elements to be
 declared. It allows the compiler to generate errors when the flexible array
 does not occur last in the structure, which helps to prevent some kind of
 undefined behavior[3] bugs from being inadvertently introduced to the codebase.
 It also allows the compiler to correctly analyze array sizes (via sizeof(),
 CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE, and CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS). For instance, there is no
 mechanism that warns us that the following application of the sizeof() operator
 to a zero-length array always results in zero:
 
 struct something {
         size_t count;
         struct foo items[0];
 };
 
 struct something *instance;
 
 instance = kmalloc(struct_size(instance, items, count), GFP_KERNEL);
 instance->count = count;
 
 size = sizeof(instance->items) * instance->count;
 memcpy(instance->items, source, size);
 
 At the last line of code above, size turns out to be zero, when one might have
 thought it represents the total size in bytes of the dynamic memory recently
 allocated for the trailing array items. Here are a couple examples of this
 issue[4][5]. Instead, flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the
 sizeof() operator may not be applied[6], so any misuse of such operators will
 be immediately noticed at build time.
 
 The cleanest and least error-prone way to implement this is through the use of
 a flexible array member:
 
 struct something {
         size_t count;
         struct foo items[];
 };
 
 struct something *instance;
 
 instance = kmalloc(struct_size(instance, items, count), GFP_KERNEL);
 instance->count = count;
 
 size = sizeof(instance->items[0]) * instance->count;
 memcpy(instance->items, source, size);
 
 Thanks
 --
 Gustavo
 
 [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexible_array_member
 [2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
 [3] https://git.kernel.org/linus/76497732932f15e7323dc805e8ea8dc11bb587cf
 [4] https://git.kernel.org/linus/f2cd32a443da694ac4e28fbf4ac6f9d5cc63a539
 [5] https://git.kernel.org/linus/ab91c2a89f86be2898cee208d492816ec238b2cf
 [6] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
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Merge tag 'flex-array-conversions-5.8-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux

Pull flexible-array member conversions from Gustavo A. R. Silva:
 "Replace zero-length arrays with flexible-array members.

  Notice that all of these patches have been baking in linux-next for
  two development cycles now.

  There is a regular need in the kernel to provide a way to declare
  having a dynamically sized set of trailing elements in a structure.
  Kernel code should always use “flexible array members”[1] for these
  cases. The older style of one-element or zero-length arrays should no
  longer be used[2].

  C99 introduced “flexible array members”, which lacks a numeric size
  for the array declaration entirely:

        struct something {
                size_t count;
                struct foo items[];
        };

  This is the way the kernel expects dynamically sized trailing elements
  to be declared. It allows the compiler to generate errors when the
  flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which helps to
  prevent some kind of undefined behavior[3] bugs from being
  inadvertently introduced to the codebase.

  It also allows the compiler to correctly analyze array sizes (via
  sizeof(), CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE, and CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS). For
  instance, there is no mechanism that warns us that the following
  application of the sizeof() operator to a zero-length array always
  results in zero:

        struct something {
                size_t count;
                struct foo items[0];
        };

        struct something *instance;

        instance = kmalloc(struct_size(instance, items, count), GFP_KERNEL);
        instance->count = count;

        size = sizeof(instance->items) * instance->count;
        memcpy(instance->items, source, size);

  At the last line of code above, size turns out to be zero, when one
  might have thought it represents the total size in bytes of the
  dynamic memory recently allocated for the trailing array items. Here
  are a couple examples of this issue[4][5].

  Instead, flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the
  sizeof() operator may not be applied[6], so any misuse of such
  operators will be immediately noticed at build time.

  The cleanest and least error-prone way to implement this is through
  the use of a flexible array member:

        struct something {
                size_t count;
                struct foo items[];
        };

        struct something *instance;

        instance = kmalloc(struct_size(instance, items, count), GFP_KERNEL);
        instance->count = count;

        size = sizeof(instance->items[0]) * instance->count;
        memcpy(instance->items, source, size);

  instead"

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexible_array_member
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
[4] commit f2cd32a443 ("rndis_wlan: Remove logically dead code")
[5] commit ab91c2a89f ("tpm: eventlog: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member")
[6] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html

* tag 'flex-array-conversions-5.8-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux: (41 commits)
  w1: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
  tracing/probe: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
  soc: ti: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
  tifm: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
  dmaengine: tegra-apb: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
  stm class: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
  Squashfs: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
  ASoC: SOF: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
  ima: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
  sctp: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
  phy: samsung: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
  RxRPC: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
  rapidio: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
  media: pwc: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
  firmware: pcdp: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
  oprofile: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
  block: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
  tools/testing/nvdimm: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
  libata: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
  kprobes: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
  ...
2020-06-16 17:23:57 -07:00
Arvind Sankar
ff58155ca4 x86/purgatory: Add -fno-stack-protector
The purgatory Makefile removes -fstack-protector options if they were
configured in, but does not currently add -fno-stack-protector.

If gcc was configured with the --enable-default-ssp configure option,
this results in the stack protector still being enabled for the
purgatory (absent distro-specific specs files that might disable it
again for freestanding compilations), if the main kernel is being
compiled with stack protection enabled (if it's disabled for the main
kernel, the top-level Makefile will add -fno-stack-protector).

This will break the build since commit
  e4160b2e4b ("x86/purgatory: Fail the build if purgatory.ro has missing symbols")
and prior to that would have caused runtime failure when trying to use
kexec.

Explicitly add -fno-stack-protector to avoid this, as done in other
Makefiles that need to disable the stack protector.

Reported-by: Gabriel C <nix.or.die@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-16 17:05:07 -07:00
Will Deacon
e575fb9e76 arm64: sve: Fix build failure when ARM64_SVE=y and SYSCTL=n
When I squashed the 'allnoconfig' compiler warning about the
set_sve_default_vl() function being defined but not used in commit
1e570f512c ("arm64/sve: Eliminate data races on sve_default_vl"), I
accidentally broke the build for configs where ARM64_SVE is enabled, but
SYSCTL is not.

Fix this by only compiling the SVE sysctl support if both CONFIG_SVE=y
and CONFIG_SYSCTL=y.

Cc: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200616131808.GA1040@lca.pw
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-06-16 18:29:11 +01:00
Will Deacon
034aa9cd69 arm64: pgtable: Clear the GP bit for non-executable kernel pages
Commit cca98e9f8b ("mm: enforce that vmap can't map pages executable")
introduced 'pgprot_nx(prot)' for arm64 but collided silently with the
BTI support during the merge window, which endeavours to clear the GP
bit for non-executable kernel mappings in set_memory_nx().

For consistency between the two APIs, clear the GP bit in pgprot_nx().

Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200615154642.3579-1-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-06-16 17:21:07 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
64438e1bc0 s390/numa: let NODES_SHIFT depend on NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
Qian Cai reported:
"""
When NUMA=n and nr_node_ids=2, in apply_wqattrs_prepare(), it has,

for_each_node(node) {
        if (wq_calc_node_cpumask(...

where it will trigger a booting warning,

WARNING: workqueue cpumask: online intersect > possible intersect

because it found 2 nodes and wq_numa_possible_cpumask[1] is an empty
cpumask.
"""

Let NODES_SHIFT depend on NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES like it is done
on other architectures in order to fix this.

Fixes: 701dc81e74 ("s390/mm: remove fake numa support")
Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2020-06-16 13:44:05 +02:00
Vincenzo Frascino
478237a595 s390/vdso: fix vDSO clock_getres()
clock_getres in the vDSO library has to preserve the same behaviour
of posix_get_hrtimer_res().

In particular, posix_get_hrtimer_res() does:
    sec = 0;
    ns = hrtimer_resolution;
and hrtimer_resolution depends on the enablement of the high
resolution timers that can happen either at compile or at run time.

Fix the s390 vdso implementation of clock_getres keeping a copy of
hrtimer_resolution in vdso data and using that directly.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200324121027.21665-1-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
[heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com: use llgf for proper zero extension]
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2020-06-16 13:44:05 +02:00
Nathan Chancellor
2b2a25845d s390/vdso: Use $(LD) instead of $(CC) to link vDSO
Currently, the VDSO is being linked through $(CC). This does not match
how the rest of the kernel links objects, which is through the $(LD)
variable.

When clang is built in a default configuration, it first attempts to use
the target triple's default linker, which is just ld. However, the user
can override this through the CLANG_DEFAULT_LINKER cmake define so that
clang uses another linker by default, such as LLVM's own linker, ld.lld.
This can be useful to get more optimized links across various different
projects.

However, this is problematic for the s390 vDSO because ld.lld does not
have any s390 emulatiom support:

https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/llvmorg-10.0.1-rc1/lld/ELF/Driver.cpp#L132-L150

Thus, if a user is using a toolchain with ld.lld as the default, they
will see an error, even if they have specified ld.bfd through the LD
make variable:

$ make -j"$(nproc)" -s ARCH=s390 CROSS_COMPILE=s390x-linux-gnu- LLVM=1 \
                       LD=s390x-linux-gnu-ld \
                       defconfig arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/
ld.lld: error: unknown emulation: elf64_s390
clang-11: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)

Normally, '-fuse-ld=bfd' could be used to get around this; however, this
can be fragile, depending on paths and variable naming. The cleaner
solution for the kernel is to take advantage of the fact that $(LD) can
be invoked directly, which bypasses the heuristics of $(CC) and respects
the user's choice. Similar changes have been done for ARM, ARM64, and
MIPS.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200602192523.32758-1-natechancellor@gmail.com
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1041
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
[heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com: add --build-id flag]
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2020-06-16 13:44:05 +02:00
Chen Zhou
99448016ac s390/protvirt: use scnprintf() instead of snprintf()
snprintf() returns the number of bytes that would be written,
which may be greater than the the actual length to be written.

uv_query_facilities() should return the number of bytes printed
into the buffer. This is the return value of scnprintf().
The other functions are the same.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200509085608.41061-4-chenzhou10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhou <chenzhou10@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2020-06-16 13:44:05 +02:00
Chen Zhou
92fd356514 s390: use scnprintf() in sys_##_prefix##_##_name##_show
snprintf() returns the number of bytes that would be written,
which may be greater than the the actual length to be written.

show() methods should return the number of bytes printed into the
buffer. This is the return value of scnprintf().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200509085608.41061-3-chenzhou10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhou <chenzhou10@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2020-06-16 13:44:05 +02:00
Chen Zhou
df8cea2a4b s390/crypto: use scnprintf() instead of snprintf()
snprintf() returns the number of bytes that would be written,
which may be greater than the the actual length to be written.

show() methods should return the number of bytes printed into the
buffer. This is the return value of scnprintf().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200509085608.41061-2-chenzhou10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhou <chenzhou10@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2020-06-16 13:44:05 +02:00
Sven Schnelle
873e5a763d s390/ptrace: fix setting syscall number
When strace wants to update the syscall number, it sets GPR2
to the desired number and updates the GPR via PTRACE_SETREGSET.
It doesn't update regs->int_code which would cause the old syscall
executed on syscall restart. As we cannot change the ptrace ABI and
don't have a field for the interruption code, check whether the tracee
is in a syscall and the last instruction was svc. In that case assume
that the tracer wants to update the syscall number and copy the GPR2
value to regs->int_code.

Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2020-06-16 13:44:04 +02:00
Sven Schnelle
00332c16b1 s390/ptrace: pass invalid syscall numbers to tracing
tracing expects to see invalid syscalls, so pass it through.
The syscall path in entry.S checks the syscall number before
looking up the handler, so it is still safe.

Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2020-06-16 13:44:04 +02:00
Sven Schnelle
cd29fa7980 s390/ptrace: return -ENOSYS when invalid syscall is supplied
The current code returns the syscall number which an invalid
syscall number is supplied and tracing is enabled. This makes
the strace testsuite fail.

Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2020-06-16 13:44:04 +02:00
Sven Schnelle
664f5f8de8 s390/seccomp: pass syscall arguments via seccomp_data
Use __secure_computing() and pass the register data via
seccomp_data so secure computing doesn't have to fetch it
again.

Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2020-06-16 13:44:04 +02:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
1907774c37 ia64: kernel: unwind_i.h: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
There is a regular need in the kernel to provide a way to declare having a
dynamically sized set of trailing elements in a structure. Kernel code should
always use “flexible array members”[1] for these cases. The older style of
one-element or zero-length arrays should no longer be used[2].

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexible_array_member
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2020-06-15 23:08:31 -05:00
Nicholas Piggin
0bdcfa1825 powerpc/64s: Fix KVM interrupt using wrong save area
The CTR register reload in the KVM interrupt path used the wrong save
area for SLB (and NMI) interrupts.

Fixes: 9600f261ac ("powerpc/64s/exception: Move KVM test to common code")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7+
Reported-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200615061247.1310763-1-npiggin@gmail.com
2020-06-16 12:52:43 +10:00
Vaibhav Jain
d35f18b554 powerpc/papr_scm: Implement support for PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH
This patch implements support for PDSM request 'PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH'
that returns a newly introduced 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health' instance
containing dimm health information back to user space in response to
ND_CMD_CALL. This functionality is implemented in newly introduced
papr_pdsm_health() that queries the nvdimm health information and
then copies this information to the package payload whose layout is
defined by 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health'.

Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200615124407.32596-7-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2020-06-15 18:22:44 -07:00
Vaibhav Jain
f517f7925b ndctl/papr_scm,uapi: Add support for PAPR nvdimm specific methods
Introduce support for PAPR NVDIMM Specific Methods (PDSM) in papr_scm
module and add the command family NVDIMM_FAMILY_PAPR to the white list
of NVDIMM command sets. Also advertise support for ND_CMD_CALL for the
nvdimm command mask and implement necessary scaffolding in the module
to handle ND_CMD_CALL ioctl and PDSM requests that we receive.

The layout of the PDSM request as we expect from libnvdimm/libndctl is
described in newly introduced uapi header 'papr_pdsm.h' which
defines a 'struct nd_pkg_pdsm' and a maximal union named
'nd_pdsm_payload'. These new structs together with 'struct nd_cmd_pkg'
for a pdsm envelop thats sent by libndctl to libnvdimm and serviced by
papr_scm in 'papr_scm_service_pdsm()'. The PDSM request is
communicated by member 'struct nd_cmd_pkg.nd_command' together with
other information on the pdsm payload (size-in, size-out).

The patch also introduces 'struct pdsm_cmd_desc' instances of which
are stored in an array __pdsm_cmd_descriptors[] indexed with PDSM cmd
and corresponding access function pdsm_cmd_desc() is
introduced. 'struct pdsm_cdm_desc' holds the service function for a
given PDSM and corresponding payload in/out sizes.

A new function papr_scm_service_pdsm() is introduced and is called from
papr_scm_ndctl() in case of a PDSM request is received via ND_CMD_CALL
command from libnvdimm. The function performs validation on the PDSM
payload based on info present in corresponding PDSM descriptor and if
valid calls the 'struct pdcm_cmd_desc.service' function to service the
PDSM.

Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200615124407.32596-6-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2020-06-15 18:22:44 -07:00
Vaibhav Jain
b5f38f09e1 powerpc/papr_scm: Improve error logging and handling papr_scm_ndctl()
Since papr_scm_ndctl() can be called from outside papr_scm, its
exposed to the possibility of receiving NULL as value of 'cmd_rc'
argument. This patch updates papr_scm_ndctl() to protect against such
possibility by assigning it pointer to a local variable in case cmd_rc
== NULL.

Finally the patch also updates the 'default' add a debug log unknown
'cmd' values.

Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200615124407.32596-5-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2020-06-15 18:22:44 -07:00
Vaibhav Jain
b791abf320 powerpc/papr_scm: Fetch nvdimm health information from PHYP
Implement support for fetching nvdimm health information via
H_SCM_HEALTH hcall as documented in Ref[1]. The hcall returns a pair
of 64-bit bitmap, bitwise-and of which is then stored in
'struct papr_scm_priv' and subsequently partially exposed to
user-space via newly introduced dimm specific attribute
'papr/flags'. Since the hcall is costly, the health information is
cached and only re-queried, 60s after the previous successful hcall.

The patch also adds a  documentation text describing flags reported by
the the new sysfs attribute 'papr/flags' is also introduced at
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-papr-pmem.

[1] commit 58b278f568 ("powerpc: Provide initial documentation for
PAPR hcalls")

Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200615124407.32596-4-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2020-06-15 18:22:43 -07:00
Shyam Thombre
8dd4daa042 arm64: mm: reset address tag set by kasan sw tagging
KASAN sw tagging sets a random tag of 8 bits in the top byte of the pointer
returned by the memory allocating functions. So for the functions unaware
of this change, the top 8 bits of the address must be reset which is done
by the function arch_kasan_reset_tag().

Signed-off-by: Shyam Thombre <sthombre@codeaurora.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1591787384-5823-1-git-send-email-sthombre@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-06-15 16:58:13 +01:00