Commit Graph

43185 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
6fa6588e59 sched_ext: Fixes for v6.12-rc1
- Three build fixes.
 
 - The fix for a stall bug introduced by a recent optimization in sched core
   (SM_IDLE).
 
 - Addition of /sys/kernel/sched_ext/enable_seq. While not a fix, it is a
   simple addition that distro people want to be able to tell whether an SCX
   scheduler has ever been loaded on the system.
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Merge tag 'sched_ext-for-6.12-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext

Pull sched_ext fixes from Tejun Heo:

 - Three build fixes

 - The fix for a stall bug introduced by a recent optimization in sched
   core (SM_IDLE)

 - Addition of /sys/kernel/sched_ext/enable_seq. While not a fix, it is
   a simple addition that distro people want to be able to tell whether
   an SCX scheduler has ever been loaded on the system

* tag 'sched_ext-for-6.12-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext:
  sched_ext: Provide a sysfs enable_seq counter
  sched_ext: Fix build when !CONFIG_STACKTRACE
  sched, sched_ext: Disable SM_IDLE/rq empty path when scx_enabled()
  sched: Put task_group::idle under CONFIG_GROUP_SCHED_WEIGHT
  sched: Add dummy version of sched_group_set_idle()
2024-09-24 11:33:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
97d8894b6f RISC-V Patches for the 6.12 Merge Window, Part 1
* Support for using Zkr to seed KASLR.
 * Support for IPI-triggered CPU backtracing.
 * Support for generic CPU vulnerabilities reporting to userspace.
 * A few cleanups for missing licenses.
 * The size limit on the XIP kernel has been removed.
 * Support for tracing userspace stacks.
 * Support for the Svvptc extension.
 * Various cleanups and fixes throughout the tree.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.12-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - Support using Zkr to seed KASLR

 - Support IPI-triggered CPU backtracing

 - Support for generic CPU vulnerabilities reporting to userspace

 - A few cleanups for missing licenses

 - The size limit on the XIP kernel has been removed

 - Support for tracing userspace stacks

 - Support for the Svvptc extension

 - Various cleanups and fixes throughout the tree

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.12-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (47 commits)
  crash: Fix riscv64 crash memory reserve dead loop
  perf/riscv-sbi: Add platform specific firmware event handling
  tools: Optimize ring buffer for riscv
  tools: Add riscv barrier implementation
  RISC-V: Don't have MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS exceed phys_addr_t
  ACPI: NUMA: initialize all values of acpi_early_node_map to NUMA_NO_NODE
  riscv: Enable bitops instrumentation
  riscv: Omit optimized string routines when using KASAN
  ACPI: RISCV: Make acpi_numa_get_nid() to be static
  riscv: Randomize lower bits of stack address
  selftests: riscv: Allow mmap test to compile on 32-bit
  riscv: Make riscv_isa_vendor_ext_andes array static
  riscv: Use LIST_HEAD() to simplify code
  riscv: defconfig: Disable RZ/Five peripheral support
  RISC-V: Implement kgdb_roundup_cpus() to enable future NMI Roundup
  riscv: avoid Imbalance in RAS
  riscv: cacheinfo: Add back init_cache_level() function
  riscv: Remove unused _TIF_WORK_MASK
  drivers/perf: riscv: Remove redundant macro check
  riscv: define ILLEGAL_POINTER_VALUE for 64bit
  ...
2024-09-24 10:59:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e1b061b444 Landlock updates for v6.12-rc1
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Merge tag 'landlock-6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux

Pull landlock updates from Mickaël Salaün:
 "We can now scope a Landlock domain thanks to a new "scoped" field that
  can deny interactions with resources outside of this domain.

  The LANDLOCK_SCOPE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET flag denies connections to an
  abstract UNIX socket created outside of the current scoped domain, and
  the LANDLOCK_SCOPE_SIGNAL flag denies sending a signal to processes
  outside of the current scoped domain.

  These restrictions also apply to nested domains according to their
  scope. The related changes will also be useful to support other kind
  of IPC isolations"

* tag 'landlock-6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux:
  landlock: Document LANDLOCK_SCOPE_SIGNAL
  samples/landlock: Add support for signal scoping
  selftests/landlock: Test signal created by out-of-bound message
  selftests/landlock: Test signal scoping for threads
  selftests/landlock: Test signal scoping
  landlock: Add signal scoping
  landlock: Document LANDLOCK_SCOPE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET
  samples/landlock: Add support for abstract UNIX socket scoping
  selftests/landlock: Test inherited restriction of abstract UNIX socket
  selftests/landlock: Test connected and unconnected datagram UNIX socket
  selftests/landlock: Test UNIX sockets with any address formats
  selftests/landlock: Test abstract UNIX socket scoping
  selftests/landlock: Test handling of unknown scope
  landlock: Add abstract UNIX socket scoping
2024-09-24 10:40:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3a37872316 pci-v6.12-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v6.12-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci

Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Enumeration:

   - Wait for device readiness after reset by polling Vendor ID and
     looking for Configuration RRS instead of polling the Command
     register and looking for non-error completions, to avoid hardware
     retries done for RRS on non-Vendor ID reads (Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Rename CRS Completion Status to RRS ('Request Retry Status') to
     match PCIe r6.0 spec usage (Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Clear LBMS bit after a manual link retrain so we don't try to
     retrain a link when there's no downstream device anymore (Maciej W.
     Rozycki)

   - Revert to the original link speed after retraining fails instead of
     leaving it restricted to 2.5GT/s, so a future device has a chance
     to use higher speeds (Maciej W. Rozycki)

   - Wait for each level of downstream bus, not just the first, to
     become accessible before restoring devices on that bus (Ilpo
     Järvinen)

   - Add ARCH_PCI_DEV_GROUPS so s390 can add its own attribute_groups
     without having to stomp on the core's pdev->dev.groups (Lukas
     Wunner)

  Driver binding:

   - Export pcim_request_region(), a managed counterpart of
     pci_request_region(), for use by drivers (Philipp Stanner)

   - Export pcim_iomap_region() and deprecate pcim_iomap_regions()
     (Philipp Stanner)

   - Request the PCI BAR used by xboxvideo (Philipp Stanner)

   - Request and map drm/ast BARs with pcim_iomap_region() (Philipp
     Stanner)

  MSI:

   - Add MSI_FLAG_NO_AFFINITY flag for devices that mux MSIs onto a
     single IRQ line and cannot set the affinity of each MSI to a
     specific CPU core (Marek Vasut)

   - Use MSI_FLAG_NO_AFFINITY and remove unnecessary .irq_set_affinity()
     implementations in aardvark, altera, brcmstb, dwc, mediatek-gen3,
     mediatek, mobiveil, plda, rcar, tegra, vmd, xilinx-nwl,
     xilinx-xdma, and xilinx drivers to avoid 'IRQ: set affinity failed'
     warnings (Marek Vasut)

  Power management:

   - Add pwrctl support for ATH11K inside the WCN6855 package (Konrad
     Dybcio)

  PCI device hotplug:

   - Remove unnecessary hpc_ops struct from shpchp (ngn)

   - Check for PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR(), not 0xffffffff, in cpqphp
     (weiyufeng)

  Virtualization:

   - Mark Creative Labs EMU20k2 INTx masking as broken (Alex Williamson)

   - Add an ACS quirk for Qualcomm SA8775P, which doesn't advertise ACS
     but does provide ACS-like features (Subramanian Ananthanarayanan)

  IOMMU:

   - Add function 0 DMA alias quirk for Glenfly Arise audio function,
     which uses the function 0 Requester ID (WangYuli)

  NPEM:

   - Add Native PCIe Enclosure Management (NPEM) support for sysfs
     control of NVMe RAID storage indicators (ok/fail/locate/
     rebuild/etc) (Mariusz Tkaczyk)

   - Add support for the ACPI _DSM PCIe SSD status LED management, which
     is functionally similar to NPEM but mediated by platform firmware
     (Mariusz Tkaczyk)

  Device trees:

   - Drop minItems and maxItems from ranges in PCI generic host binding
     since host bridges may have several MMIO and I/O port apertures
     (Frank Li)

   - Add kirin, rcar-gen2, uniphier DT binding top-level constraints for
     clocks (Krzysztof Kozlowski)

  Altera PCIe controller driver:

   - Convert altera DT bindings from text to YAML (Matthew Gerlach)

   - Replace TLP_REQ_ID() with macro PCI_DEVID(), which does the same
     thing and is what other drivers use (Jinjie Ruan)

  Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver:

   - Add DT binding maxItems for reset controllers (Jim Quinlan)

   - Use the 'bridge' reset method if described in the DT (Jim Quinlan)

   - Use the 'swinit' reset method if described in the DT (Jim Quinlan)

   - Add 'has_phy' so the existence of a 'rescal' reset controller
     doesn't imply software control of it (Jim Quinlan)

   - Add support for many inbound DMA windows (Jim Quinlan)

   - Rename SoC 'type' to 'soc_base' express the fact that SoCs come in
     families of multiple similar devices (Jim Quinlan)

   - Add Broadcom 7712 DT description and driver support (Jim Quinlan)

   - Sort enums, pcie_offsets[], pcie_cfg_data, .compatible strings for
     maintainability (Bjorn Helgaas)

  Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:

   - Add imx6q-pcie 'dbi2' and 'atu' reg-names for i.MX8M Endpoints
     (Richard Zhu)

   - Fix a code restructuring error that caused i.MX8MM and i.MX8MP
     Endpoints to fail to establish link (Richard Zhu)

   - Fix i.MX8MP Endpoint occasional failure to trigger MSI by enforcing
     outbound alignment requirement (Richard Zhu)

   - Call phy_power_off() in the .probe() error path (Frank Li)

   - Rename internal names from imx6_* to imx_* since i.MX7/8/9 are also
     supported (Frank Li)

   - Manage Refclk by using SoC-specific callbacks instead of switch
     statements (Frank Li)

   - Manage core reset by using SoC-specific callbacks instead of switch
     statements (Frank Li)

   - Expand comments for erratum ERR010728 workaround (Frank Li)

   - Use generic PHY APIs to configure mode, speed, and submode, which
     is harmless for devices that implement their own internal PHY
     management and don't set the generic imx_pcie->phy (Frank Li)

   - Add i.MX8Q (i.MX8QM, i.MX8QXP, and i.MX8DXL) DT binding and driver
     Root Complex support (Richard Zhu)

  Freescale Layerscape PCIe controller driver:

   - Replace layerscape-pcie DT binding compatible fsl,lx2160a-pcie with
     fsl,lx2160ar2-pcie (Frank Li)

   - Add layerscape-pcie DT binding deprecated 'num-viewport' property
     to address a DT checker warning (Frank Li)

   - Change layerscape-pcie DT binding 'fsl,pcie-scfg' to phandle-array
     (Frank Li)

  Loongson PCIe controller driver:

   - Increase max PCI hosts to 8 for Loongson-3C6000 and newer chipsets
     (Huacai Chen)

  Marvell Aardvark PCIe controller driver:

   - Fix issue with emulating Configuration RRS for two-byte reads of
     Vendor ID; previously it only worked for four-byte reads (Bjorn
     Helgaas)

  MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver:

   - Add per-SoC struct mtk_gen3_pcie_pdata to support multiple SoC
     types (Lorenzo Bianconi)

   - Use reset_bulk APIs to manage PHY reset lines (Lorenzo Bianconi)

   - Add DT and driver support for Airoha EN7581 PCIe controller
     (Lorenzo Bianconi)

  Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:

   - Update qcom,pcie-sc7280 DT binding with eight interrupts (Rayyan
     Ansari)

   - Add back DT 'vddpe-3v3-supply', which was incorrectly removed
     earlier (Johan Hovold)

   - Drop endpoint redundant masking of global IRQ events (Manivannan
     Sadhasivam)

   - Clarify unknown global IRQ message and only log it once to avoid a
     flood (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Add 'linux,pci-domain' property to endpoint DT binding (Manivannan
     Sadhasivam)

   - Assign PCI domain number for endpoint controllers (Manivannan
     Sadhasivam)

   - Add 'qcom_pcie_ep' and the PCI domain number to IRQ names for
     endpoint controller (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Add global SPI interrupt for PCIe link events to DT binding
     (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Add global RC interrupt handler to handle 'Link up' events and
     automatically enumerate hot-added devices (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Avoid mirroring of DBI and iATU register space so it doesn't
     overlap BAR MMIO space (Prudhvi Yarlagadda)

   - Enable controller resources like PHY only after PERST# is
     deasserted to partially avoid the problem that the endpoint SoC
     crashes when accessing things when Refclk is absent (Manivannan
     Sadhasivam)

   - Add 16.0 GT/s equalization and RX lane margining settings (Shashank
     Babu Chinta Venkata)

   - Pass domain number to pci_bus_release_domain_nr() explicitly to
     avoid a NULL pointer dereference (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

  Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver:

   - Make the read-only const array 'check_addr' static (Colin Ian King)

   - Add R-Car V4M (R8A779H0) PCIe host and endpoint to DT binding
     (Yoshihiro Shimoda)

  TI DRA7xx PCIe controller driver:

   - Request IRQF_ONESHOT for 'dra7xx-pcie-main' IRQ since the primary
     handler is NULL (Siddharth Vadapalli)

   - Handle IRQ request errors during root port and endpoint probe
     (Siddharth Vadapalli)

  TI J721E PCIe driver:

   - Add DT 'ti,syscon-acspcie-proxy-ctrl' and driver support to enable
     the ACSPCIE module to drive Refclk for the Endpoint (Siddharth
     Vadapalli)

   - Extract the cadence link setup from cdns_pcie_host_setup() so link
     setup can be done separately during resume (Thomas Richard)

   - Add T_PERST_CLK_US definition for the mandatory delay between
     Refclk becoming stable and PERST# being deasserted (Thomas Richard)

   - Add j721e suspend and resume support (Théo Lebrun)

  TI Keystone PCIe controller driver:

   - Fix NULL pointer checking when applying MRRS limitation quirk for
     AM65x SR 1.0 Errata #i2037 (Dan Carpenter)

  Xilinx NWL PCIe controller driver:

   - Fix off-by-one error in INTx IRQ handler that caused INTx
     interrupts to be lost or delivered as the wrong interrupt (Sean
     Anderson)

   - Rate-limit misc interrupt messages (Sean Anderson)

   - Turn off the clock on probe failure and device removal (Sean
     Anderson)

   - Add DT binding and driver support for enabling/disabling PHYs (Sean
     Anderson)

   - Add PCIe phy bindings for the ZCU102 (Sean Anderson)

  Xilinx XDMA PCIe controller driver:

   - Add support for Xilinx QDMA Soft IP PCIe Root Port Bridge to DT
     binding and xilinx-dma-pl driver (Thippeswamy Havalige)

  Miscellaneous:

   - Fix buffer overflow in kirin_pcie_parse_port() (Alexandra Diupina)

   - Fix minor kerneldoc issues and typos (Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Use PCI_DEVID() macro in aer_inject() instead of open-coding it
     (Jinjie Ruan)

   - Check pcie_find_root_port() return in x86 fixups to avoid NULL
     pointer dereferences (Samasth Norway Ananda)

   - Make pci_bus_type constant (Kunwu Chan)

   - Remove unused declarations of __pci_pme_wakeup() and
     pci_vpd_release() (Yue Haibing)

   - Remove any leftover .*.cmd files with make clean (zhang jiao)

   - Remove unused BILLION macro (zhang jiao)"

* tag 'pci-v6.12-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (132 commits)
  PCI: Fix typos
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Allow 'vddpe-3v3-supply' again
  tools: PCI: Remove unused BILLION macro
  tools: PCI: Remove .*.cmd files with make clean
  PCI: Pass domain number to pci_bus_release_domain_nr() explicitly
  PCI: dra7xx: Fix error handling when IRQ request fails in probe
  PCI: dra7xx: Fix threaded IRQ request for "dra7xx-pcie-main" IRQ
  PCI: qcom: Add RX lane margining settings for 16.0 GT/s
  PCI: qcom: Add equalization settings for 16.0 GT/s
  PCI: dwc: Always cache the maximum link speed value in dw_pcie::max_link_speed
  PCI: dwc: Rename 'dw_pcie::link_gen' to 'dw_pcie::max_link_speed'
  PCI: qcom-ep: Enable controller resources like PHY only after refclk is available
  PCI: Mark Creative Labs EMU20k2 INTx masking as broken
  dt-bindings: PCI: imx6q-pcie: Add reg-name "dbi2" and "atu" for i.MX8M PCIe Endpoint
  dt-bindings: PCI: altera: msi: Convert to YAML
  PCI: imx6: Add i.MX8Q PCIe Root Complex (RC) support
  PCI: Rename CRS Completion Status to RRS
  PCI: aardvark: Correct Configuration RRS checking
  PCI: Wait for device readiness with Configuration RRS
  PCI: brcmstb: Sort enums, pcie_offsets[], pcie_cfg_data, .compatible strings
  ...
2024-09-23 12:47:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
18ba603446 NFSD 6.12 Release Notes
Notable features of this release include:
 
 - Pre-requisites for automatically determining the RPC server thread
   count
 - Clean-up and preparation for supporting LOCALIO, which will be
   merged via the NFS client tree
 - Enhancements and fixes to NFSv4.2 COPY offload
 - A new Python-based tool for generating kernel SunRPC XDR encoding
   and decoding functions, added as an aid for prototyping features
   in protocols based on the Linux kernel's SunRPC implementation.
 
 As always I am grateful to the NFSD contributors, reviewers,
 testers, and bug reporters who participated during this cycle.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux

Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever:
 "Notable features of this release include:

   - Pre-requisites for automatically determining the RPC server thread
     count

   - Clean-up and preparation for supporting LOCALIO, which will be
     merged via the NFS client tree

   - Enhancements and fixes to NFSv4.2 COPY offload

   - A new Python-based tool for generating kernel SunRPC XDR encoding
     and decoding functions, added as an aid for prototyping features in
     protocols based on the Linux kernel's SunRPC implementation

  As always I am grateful to the NFSD contributors, reviewers, testers,
  and bug reporters who participated during this cycle"

* tag 'nfsd-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (57 commits)
  xdrgen: Prevent reordering of encoder and decoder functions
  xdrgen: typedefs should use the built-in string and opaque functions
  xdrgen: Fix return code checking in built-in XDR decoders
  tools: Add xdrgen
  nfsd: fix delegation_blocked() to block correctly for at least 30 seconds
  nfsd: fix initial getattr on write delegation
  nfsd: untangle code in nfsd4_deleg_getattr_conflict()
  nfsd: enforce upper limit for namelen in __cld_pipe_inprogress_downcall()
  nfsd: return -EINVAL when namelen is 0
  NFSD: Wrap async copy operations with trace points
  NFSD: Clean up extra whitespace in trace_nfsd_copy_done
  NFSD: Record the callback stateid in copy tracepoints
  NFSD: Display copy stateids with conventional print formatting
  NFSD: Limit the number of concurrent async COPY operations
  NFSD: Async COPY result needs to return a write verifier
  nfsd: avoid races with wake_up_var()
  nfsd: use clear_and_wake_up_bit()
  sunrpc: xprtrdma: Use ERR_CAST() to return
  NFSD: Annotate struct pnfs_block_deviceaddr with __counted_by()
  nfsd: call cache_put if xdr_reserve_space returns NULL
  ...
2024-09-23 12:01:45 -07:00
Andrea Righi
431844b65f sched_ext: Provide a sysfs enable_seq counter
As discussed during the distro-centric session within the sched_ext
Microconference at LPC 2024, introduce a sequence counter that is
incremented every time a BPF scheduler is loaded.

This feature can help distributions in diagnosing potential performance
regressions by identifying systems where users are running (or have ran)
custom BPF schedulers.

Example:

 arighi@virtme-ng~> cat /sys/kernel/sched_ext/enable_seq
 0
 arighi@virtme-ng~> sudo scx_simple
 local=1 global=0
 ^CEXIT: unregistered from user space
 arighi@virtme-ng~> cat /sys/kernel/sched_ext/enable_seq
 1

In this way user-space tools (such as Ubuntu's apport and similar) are
able to gather and include this information in bug reports.

Cc: Giovanni Gherdovich <giovanni.gherdovich@suse.com>
Cc: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com>
Cc: Marcelo Henrique Cerri <marcelo.cerri@canonical.com>
Cc: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2024-09-23 06:53:02 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
af9c191ac2 ring-buffer: Updates for v6.12:
- Merged v6.11-rc3 into trace/ring-buffer/core
 
   The v6.10 ring buffer pull request was not made due to Mathieu Desnoyers
   making a comment to the pull request. Mathieu and I resolved it on IRC,
   but we did not let Linus know that it was resolved. Linus did not do the
   pull thinking it still had some unresolved issues.
 
   The ring buffer work for 6.12 was dependent on both this pull request as
   well as the reserve_mem kernel command line option that was going upstream
   through the memory management tree. The ring buffer repo was being used by
   others so it could not be rebased. In order to continue the work, the
   v6.11-rc3 branch was pulled in to get access to the reserve_mem work.
 
 This has the 6.11 pull request that did not make it into 6.11, which was:
 
   tracing/ring-buffer: Have persistent buffer across reboots
 
   This allows for the tracing instance ring buffer to stay persistent across
   reboots. The way this is done is by adding to the kernel command line:
 
     trace_instance=boot_map@0x285400000:12M
 
   This will reserve 12 megabytes at the address 0x285400000, and then map
   the tracing instance "boot_map" ring buffer to that memory. This will
   appear as a normal instance in the tracefs system:
 
     /sys/kernel/tracing/instances/boot_map
 
   A user could enable tracing in that instance, and on reboot or kernel
   crash, if the memory is not wiped by the firmware, it will recreate the
   trace in that instance. For example, if one was debugging a shutdown of a
   kernel reboot:
 
    # cd /sys/kernel/tracing
    # echo function > instances/boot_map/current_tracer
    # reboot
   [..]
    # cd /sys/kernel/tracing
    # tail instances/boot_map/trace
          swapper/0-1       [000] d..1.   164.549800: restore_boot_irq_mode <-native_machine_shutdown
          swapper/0-1       [000] d..1.   164.549801: native_restore_boot_irq_mode <-native_machine_shutdown
          swapper/0-1       [000] d..1.   164.549802: disconnect_bsp_APIC <-native_machine_shutdown
          swapper/0-1       [000] d..1.   164.549811: hpet_disable <-native_machine_shutdown
          swapper/0-1       [000] d..1.   164.549812: iommu_shutdown_noop <-native_machine_restart
          swapper/0-1       [000] d..1.   164.549813: native_machine_emergency_restart <-__do_sys_reboot
          swapper/0-1       [000] d..1.   164.549813: tboot_shutdown <-native_machine_emergency_restart
          swapper/0-1       [000] d..1.   164.549820: acpi_reboot <-native_machine_emergency_restart
          swapper/0-1       [000] d..1.   164.549821: acpi_reset <-acpi_reboot
          swapper/0-1       [000] d..1.   164.549822: acpi_os_write_port <-acpi_reboot
 
   On reboot, the buffer is examined to make sure it is valid. The validation
   check even steps through every event to make sure the meta data of the
   event is correct. If any test fails, it will simply reset the buffer, and
   the buffer will be empty on boot.
 
 The new changes for 6.12 are:
 
 - Allow the tracing persistent boot buffer to use the "reserve_mem" option
 
   Instead of having the admin find a physical address to store the persistent
   buffer, which can be very tedious if they have to administrate several
   different machines, allow them to use the "reserve_mem" option that will
   find a location for them. It is not as reliable because of KASLR, as the
   loading of the kernel in different locations can cause the memory
   allocated to be inconsistent. Booting with "nokaslr" can make reserve_mem
   more reliable.
 
 - Have function graph tracer handle offsets from a previous boot.
 
   The ring buffer output from a previous boot may have different addresses
   due to kaslr. Have the function graph tracer handle these by using the
   delta from the previous boot to the new boot address space.
 
 - Only reset the saved meta offset when the buffer is started or reset
 
   In the persistent memory meta data, it holds the previous address space
   information, so that it can calculate the delta to have function tracing
   work. But this gets updated after being read to hold the new address
   space. But if the buffer isn't used for that boot, on reboot, the delta is
   now calculated from the previous boot and not the boot that holds the data
   in the ring buffer. This causes the functions not to be shown. Do not save
   the address space information of the current kernel until it is being
   recorded.
 
 - Add a magic variable to test the valid meta data
 
   Add a magic variable in the meta data that can also be used for
   validation. The validator of the previous buffer doesn't need this magic
   data, but it can be used if the meta data is changed by a new kernel, which
   may have the same format that passes the validator but is used
   differently. This magic number can also be used as a "versioning" of the
   meta data.
 
 - Align user space mapped ring buffer sub buffers to improve TLB entries
 
   Linus mentioned that the mapped ring buffer sub buffers were misaligned
   between the meta page and the sub-buffers, so that if the sub-buffers were
   bigger than PAGE_SIZE, it wouldn't allow the TLB to use bigger entries.
 
 - Add new kernel command line "traceoff" to disable tracing on boot for instances
 
   If tracing is enabled for a boot instance, there needs a way to be able to
   disable it on boot so that new events do not get entered into the ring
   buffer and be mixed with events from a previous boot, as that can be
   confusing.
 
 - Allow trace_printk() to go to other instances
 
   Currently, trace_printk() can only go to the top level instance. When
   debugging with a persistent buffer, it is really useful to be able to add
   trace_printk() to go to that buffer, so that you have access to them after
   a crash.
 
 - Do not use "bin_printk()" for traces to a boot instance
 
   The bin_printk() saves only a pointer to the printk format in the ring
   buffer, as the reader of the buffer can still have access to it. But this
   is not the case if the buffer is from a previous boot. If the
   trace_printk() is going to a "persistent" buffer, it will use the slower
   version that writes the printk format into the buffer.
 
 - Add command line option to allow trace_printk() to go to an instance
 
   Allow the kernel command line to define which instance the trace_printk()
   goes to, instead of forcing the admin to set it for every boot via the
   tracefs options.
 
 - Start a document that explains how to use tracefs to debug the kernel
 
 - Add some more kernel selftests to test user mapped ring buffer
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Merge tag 'trace-ring-buffer-v6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull ring-buffer updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - tracing/ring-buffer: persistent buffer across reboots

   This allows for the tracing instance ring buffer to stay persistent
   across reboots. The way this is done is by adding to the kernel
   command line:

     trace_instance=boot_map@0x285400000:12M

   This will reserve 12 megabytes at the address 0x285400000, and then
   map the tracing instance "boot_map" ring buffer to that memory. This
   will appear as a normal instance in the tracefs system:

     /sys/kernel/tracing/instances/boot_map

   A user could enable tracing in that instance, and on reboot or kernel
   crash, if the memory is not wiped by the firmware, it will recreate
   the trace in that instance. For example, if one was debugging a
   shutdown of a kernel reboot:

     # cd /sys/kernel/tracing
     # echo function > instances/boot_map/current_tracer
     # reboot
     [..]
     # cd /sys/kernel/tracing
     # tail instances/boot_map/trace
           swapper/0-1       [000] d..1.   164.549800: restore_boot_irq_mode <-native_machine_shutdown
           swapper/0-1       [000] d..1.   164.549801: native_restore_boot_irq_mode <-native_machine_shutdown
           swapper/0-1       [000] d..1.   164.549802: disconnect_bsp_APIC <-native_machine_shutdown
           swapper/0-1       [000] d..1.   164.549811: hpet_disable <-native_machine_shutdown
           swapper/0-1       [000] d..1.   164.549812: iommu_shutdown_noop <-native_machine_restart
           swapper/0-1       [000] d..1.   164.549813: native_machine_emergency_restart <-__do_sys_reboot
           swapper/0-1       [000] d..1.   164.549813: tboot_shutdown <-native_machine_emergency_restart
           swapper/0-1       [000] d..1.   164.549820: acpi_reboot <-native_machine_emergency_restart
           swapper/0-1       [000] d..1.   164.549821: acpi_reset <-acpi_reboot
           swapper/0-1       [000] d..1.   164.549822: acpi_os_write_port <-acpi_reboot

   On reboot, the buffer is examined to make sure it is valid. The
   validation check even steps through every event to make sure the meta
   data of the event is correct. If any test fails, it will simply reset
   the buffer, and the buffer will be empty on boot.

 - Allow the tracing persistent boot buffer to use the "reserve_mem"
   option

   Instead of having the admin find a physical address to store the
   persistent buffer, which can be very tedious if they have to
   administrate several different machines, allow them to use the
   "reserve_mem" option that will find a location for them. It is not as
   reliable because of KASLR, as the loading of the kernel in different
   locations can cause the memory allocated to be inconsistent. Booting
   with "nokaslr" can make reserve_mem more reliable.

 - Have function graph tracer handle offsets from a previous boot.

   The ring buffer output from a previous boot may have different
   addresses due to kaslr. Have the function graph tracer handle these
   by using the delta from the previous boot to the new boot address
   space.

 - Only reset the saved meta offset when the buffer is started or reset

   In the persistent memory meta data, it holds the previous address
   space information, so that it can calculate the delta to have
   function tracing work. But this gets updated after being read to hold
   the new address space. But if the buffer isn't used for that boot, on
   reboot, the delta is now calculated from the previous boot and not
   the boot that holds the data in the ring buffer. This causes the
   functions not to be shown. Do not save the address space information
   of the current kernel until it is being recorded.

 - Add a magic variable to test the valid meta data

   Add a magic variable in the meta data that can also be used for
   validation. The validator of the previous buffer doesn't need this
   magic data, but it can be used if the meta data is changed by a new
   kernel, which may have the same format that passes the validator but
   is used differently. This magic number can also be used as a
   "versioning" of the meta data.

 - Align user space mapped ring buffer sub buffers to improve TLB
   entries

   Linus mentioned that the mapped ring buffer sub buffers were
   misaligned between the meta page and the sub-buffers, so that if the
   sub-buffers were bigger than PAGE_SIZE, it wouldn't allow the TLB to
   use bigger entries.

 - Add new kernel command line "traceoff" to disable tracing on boot for
   instances

   If tracing is enabled for a boot instance, there needs a way to be
   able to disable it on boot so that new events do not get entered into
   the ring buffer and be mixed with events from a previous boot, as
   that can be confusing.

 - Allow trace_printk() to go to other instances

   Currently, trace_printk() can only go to the top level instance. When
   debugging with a persistent buffer, it is really useful to be able to
   add trace_printk() to go to that buffer, so that you have access to
   them after a crash.

 - Do not use "bin_printk()" for traces to a boot instance

   The bin_printk() saves only a pointer to the printk format in the
   ring buffer, as the reader of the buffer can still have access to it.
   But this is not the case if the buffer is from a previous boot. If
   the trace_printk() is going to a "persistent" buffer, it will use the
   slower version that writes the printk format into the buffer.

 - Add command line option to allow trace_printk() to go to an instance

   Allow the kernel command line to define which instance the
   trace_printk() goes to, instead of forcing the admin to set it for
   every boot via the tracefs options.

 - Start a document that explains how to use tracefs to debug the kernel

 - Add some more kernel selftests to test user mapped ring buffer

* tag 'trace-ring-buffer-v6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (28 commits)
  selftests/ring-buffer: Handle meta-page bigger than the system
  selftests/ring-buffer: Verify the entire meta-page padding
  tracing/Documentation: Start a document on how to debug with tracing
  tracing: Add option to set an instance to be the trace_printk destination
  tracing: Have trace_printk not use binary prints if boot buffer
  tracing: Allow trace_printk() to go to other instance buffers
  tracing: Add "traceoff" flag to boot time tracing instances
  ring-buffer: Align meta-page to sub-buffers for improved TLB usage
  ring-buffer: Add magic and struct size to boot up meta data
  ring-buffer: Don't reset persistent ring-buffer meta saved addresses
  tracing/fgraph: Have fgraph handle previous boot function addresses
  tracing: Allow boot instances to use reserve_mem boot memory
  tracing: Fix ifdef of snapshots to not prevent last_boot_info file
  ring-buffer: Use vma_pages() helper function
  tracing: Fix NULL vs IS_ERR() check in enable_instances()
  tracing: Add last boot delta offset for stack traces
  tracing: Update function tracing output for previous boot buffer
  tracing: Handle old buffer mappings for event strings and functions
  tracing/ring-buffer: Add last_boot_info file to boot instance
  ring-buffer: Save text and data locations in mapped meta data
  ...
2024-09-22 09:47:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
dd609b8a3a ktest.pl updates for 6.12:
- Add notification of build warnings for all tests
 
   Currently, the build will only fail on warnings if the ktest config file
   states that it should fail or if the compile is done with -Werror. This
   has allowed warnings to sneak in if it doesn't fail. Add a notification at
   the end of the test that will state that warnings were found in the build
   so that the developer will be aware of it.
 
 - Fix the grub2 parser to not return the wrong kernel index
 
   ktest.pl can read the grub.cfg file to know what kernel to boot to via
   grub-reboot. This requires knowing the index that the kernel is referenced
   by in the grub.cfg file. Some distros have logic to determine the
   menuentry that can cause the ktest.pl to come up with the wrong index and
   boot the wrong kernel.
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Merge tag 'ktest-v6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-ktest

Pull ktest updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - Add notification of build warnings for all tests

   Currently, the build will only fail on warnings if the ktest config
   file states that it should fail or if the compile is done with
   '-Werror'. This has allowed warnings to sneak in if it doesn't fail.

   Add a notification at the end of the test that will state that
   warnings were found in the build so that the developer will be aware
   of it.

 - Fix the grub2 parser to not return the wrong kernel index

   ktest.pl can read the grub.cfg file to know what kernel to boot to
   via grub-reboot. This requires knowing the index that the kernel is
   referenced by in the grub.cfg file. Some distros have logic to
   determine the menuentry that can cause the ktest.pl to come up with
   the wrong index and boot the wrong kernel.

* tag 'ktest-v6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-ktest:
  ktest.pl: Avoid false positives with grub2 skip regex
  ktest.pl: Always warn on build warnings
2024-09-22 09:36:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
891e8abed5 perf tools improvements and fixes for v6.12:
- Use BPF + BTF to collect and pretty print syscall and tracepoint arguments in
   'perf trace', done as an GSoC activity.
 
 - Data-type profiling improvements:
 
   - Cache debuginfo to speed up data type resolution.
 
   - Add the 'typecln' sort order, to show which cacheline in a target is hot or
     cold. The following shows members in the cfs_rq's first cache line:
 
       $ perf report -s type,typecln,typeoff -H
       ...
       -    2.67%        struct cfs_rq
          +    1.23%        struct cfs_rq: cache-line 2
          +    0.57%        struct cfs_rq: cache-line 4
          +    0.46%        struct cfs_rq: cache-line 6
          -    0.41%        struct cfs_rq: cache-line 0
                  0.39%        struct cfs_rq +0x14 (h_nr_running)
                  0.02%        struct cfs_rq +0x38 (tasks_timeline.rb_leftmost)
 
   - When a typedef resolves to a unnamed struct, use the typedef name.
 
   - When a struct has just one basic type field (int, etc), resolve the type
     sort order to the name of the struct, not the type of the field.
 
   - Support type folding/unfolding in the data-type annotation TUI.
 
   - Fix bitfields offsets and sizes.
 
   - Initial support for PowerPC, using libcapstone and the usual objdump
     disassembly parsing routines.
 
 - Add support for disassembling and addr2line using the LLVM libraries,
   speeding up those operations.
 
 - Support --addr2line option in 'perf script' as with other tools.
 
 - Intel branch counters (LBR event logging) support, only available in recent
   Intel processors, for instance, the new "brcntr" field can be asked from
   'perf script' to print the information collected from this feature:
 
   $ perf script -F +brstackinsn,+brcntr
 
   # Branch counter abbr list:
   # branch-instructions:ppp = A
   # branch-misses = B
   # '-' No event occurs
   # '+' Event occurrences may be lost due to branch counter saturated
       tchain_edit  332203 3366329.405674:  53030 branch-instructions:ppp:    401781 f3+0x2c (home/sdp/test/tchain_edit)
          f3+31:
       0000000000401774   insn: eb 04                  br_cntr: AA  # PRED 5 cycles [5]
       000000000040177a   insn: 81 7d fc 0f 27 00 00
       0000000000401781   insn: 7e e3                  br_cntr: A   # PRED 1 cycles [6] 2.00 IPC
       0000000000401766   insn: 8b 45 fc
       0000000000401769   insn: 83 e0 01
       000000000040176c   insn: 85 c0
       000000000040176e   insn: 74 06                  br_cntr: A   # PRED 1 cycles [7] 4.00 IPC
       0000000000401776   insn: 83 45 fc 01
       000000000040177a   insn: 81 7d fc 0f 27 00 00
       0000000000401781   insn: 7e e3                  br_cntr: A   # PRED 7 cycles [14] 0.43 IPC
 
 - Support Timed PEBS (Precise Event-Based Sampling), a recent hardware feature
   in Intel processors.
 
 - Add 'perf ftrace profile' subcommand, using ftrace's function-graph tracer so
   that users can see the total, average, max execution time as well as the
   number of invocations easily, for instance:
 
   $ sudo perf ftrace profile -G __x64_sys_perf_event_open -- \
     perf stat -e cycles -C1 true 2> /dev/null | head
   # Total (us)  Avg (us)  Max (us)  Count  Function
         65.611    65.611    65.611      1  __x64_sys_perf_event_open
         30.527    30.527    30.527      1  anon_inode_getfile
         30.260    30.260    30.260      1  __anon_inode_getfile
         29.700    29.700    29.700      1  alloc_file_pseudo
         17.578    17.578    17.578      1  d_alloc_pseudo
         17.382    17.382    17.382      1  __d_alloc
         16.738    16.738    16.738      1  kmem_cache_alloc_lru
         15.686    15.686    15.686      1  perf_event_alloc
         14.012     7.006    11.264      2  obj_cgroup_charge
   #
 
 - 'perf sched timehist' improvements, including the addition of priority
   showing/filtering command line options.
 
 - Varios improvements to the 'perf probe', including 'perf test' regression
   testings.
 
 - Introduce the 'perf check', initially to check if some feature is in place,
   using it in 'perf test'.
 
 - Various fixes for 32-bit systems.
 
 - Address more leak sanitizer failures.
 
 - Fix memory leaks (LBR, disasm lock ops, etc).
 
 - More reference counting fixes (branch_info, etc).
 
 - Constify 'struct perf_tool' parameters to improve code generation and reduce
   the chances of having its internals changed, which isn't expected.
 
 - More constifications in various other places.
 
 - Add more build tests, including for JEVENTS.
 
 - Add more 'perf test' entries ('perf record LBR', pipe/inject, --setup-filter,
   'perf ftrace', 'cgroup sampling', etc).
 
 - Inject build ids for all entries in a call chain in 'perf inject', not just
   for the main sample.
 
 - Improve the BPF based sample filter, allowing root to setup filters in bpffs
   that then can be used by non-root users.
 
 - Allow filtering by cgroups with the BPF based sample filter.
 
 - Allow a more compact way for 'perf mem report' using the -T/--type-profile and
   also provide a --sort option similar to the one in 'perf report', 'perf top',
   to setup the sort order manually.
 
 - Fix --group behavior in 'perf annotate' when leader has no samples, where it
   was not showing anything even when other events in the group had samples.
 
 - Fix spinlock and rwlock accounting in 'perf lock contention'
 
 - Fix libsubcmd fixdep Makefile dependencies.
 
 - Improve 'perf ftrace' error message when ftrace isn't available.
 
 - Update various Intel JSON vendor event files.
 
 - ARM64 CoreSight hardware tracing infrastructure improvements, mostly not
   visible to users.
 
 - Update power10 JSON events.
 
 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.12-1-2024-09-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools

Pull perf tools updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

 - Use BPF + BTF to collect and pretty print syscall and tracepoint
   arguments in 'perf trace', done as an GSoC activity

 - Data-type profiling improvements:

     - Cache debuginfo to speed up data type resolution

     - Add the 'typecln' sort order, to show which cacheline in a target
       is hot or cold. The following shows members in the cfs_rq's first
       cache line:

         $ perf report -s type,typecln,typeoff -H
         ...
         -    2.67%        struct cfs_rq
            +    1.23%        struct cfs_rq: cache-line 2
            +    0.57%        struct cfs_rq: cache-line 4
            +    0.46%        struct cfs_rq: cache-line 6
            -    0.41%        struct cfs_rq: cache-line 0
                    0.39%        struct cfs_rq +0x14 (h_nr_running)
                    0.02%        struct cfs_rq +0x38 (tasks_timeline.rb_leftmost)

     - When a typedef resolves to a unnamed struct, use the typedef name

     - When a struct has just one basic type field (int, etc), resolve
       the type sort order to the name of the struct, not the type of
       the field

     - Support type folding/unfolding in the data-type annotation TUI

     - Fix bitfields offsets and sizes

     - Initial support for PowerPC, using libcapstone and the usual
       objdump disassembly parsing routines

 - Add support for disassembling and addr2line using the LLVM libraries,
   speeding up those operations

 - Support --addr2line option in 'perf script' as with other tools

 - Intel branch counters (LBR event logging) support, only available in
   recent Intel processors, for instance, the new "brcntr" field can be
   asked from 'perf script' to print the information collected from this
   feature:

     $ perf script -F +brstackinsn,+brcntr

     # Branch counter abbr list:
     # branch-instructions:ppp = A
     # branch-misses = B
     # '-' No event occurs
     # '+' Event occurrences may be lost due to branch counter saturated
         tchain_edit  332203 3366329.405674:  53030 branch-instructions:ppp:    401781 f3+0x2c (home/sdp/test/tchain_edit)
            f3+31:
         0000000000401774   insn: eb 04                  br_cntr: AA  # PRED 5 cycles [5]
         000000000040177a   insn: 81 7d fc 0f 27 00 00
         0000000000401781   insn: 7e e3                  br_cntr: A   # PRED 1 cycles [6] 2.00 IPC
         0000000000401766   insn: 8b 45 fc
         0000000000401769   insn: 83 e0 01
         000000000040176c   insn: 85 c0
         000000000040176e   insn: 74 06                  br_cntr: A   # PRED 1 cycles [7] 4.00 IPC
         0000000000401776   insn: 83 45 fc 01
         000000000040177a   insn: 81 7d fc 0f 27 00 00
         0000000000401781   insn: 7e e3                  br_cntr: A   # PRED 7 cycles [14] 0.43 IPC

 - Support Timed PEBS (Precise Event-Based Sampling), a recent hardware
   feature in Intel processors

 - Add 'perf ftrace profile' subcommand, using ftrace's function-graph
   tracer so that users can see the total, average, max execution time
   as well as the number of invocations easily, for instance:

     $ sudo perf ftrace profile -G __x64_sys_perf_event_open -- \
       perf stat -e cycles -C1 true 2> /dev/null | head
     # Total (us)  Avg (us)  Max (us)  Count  Function
           65.611    65.611    65.611      1  __x64_sys_perf_event_open
           30.527    30.527    30.527      1  anon_inode_getfile
           30.260    30.260    30.260      1  __anon_inode_getfile
           29.700    29.700    29.700      1  alloc_file_pseudo
           17.578    17.578    17.578      1  d_alloc_pseudo
           17.382    17.382    17.382      1  __d_alloc
           16.738    16.738    16.738      1  kmem_cache_alloc_lru
           15.686    15.686    15.686      1  perf_event_alloc
           14.012     7.006    11.264      2  obj_cgroup_charge

 - 'perf sched timehist' improvements, including the addition of
   priority showing/filtering command line options

 - Varios improvements to the 'perf probe', including 'perf test'
   regression testings

 - Introduce the 'perf check', initially to check if some feature is
   in place, using it in 'perf test'

 - Various fixes for 32-bit systems

 - Address more leak sanitizer failures

 - Fix memory leaks (LBR, disasm lock ops, etc)

 - More reference counting fixes (branch_info, etc)

 - Constify 'struct perf_tool' parameters to improve code generation
   and reduce the chances of having its internals changed, which isn't
   expected

 - More constifications in various other places

 - Add more build tests, including for JEVENTS

 - Add more 'perf test' entries ('perf record LBR', pipe/inject,
   --setup-filter, 'perf ftrace', 'cgroup sampling', etc)

 - Inject build ids for all entries in a call chain in 'perf inject',
   not just for the main sample

 - Improve the BPF based sample filter, allowing root to setup filters
   in bpffs that then can be used by non-root users

 - Allow filtering by cgroups with the BPF based sample filter

 - Allow a more compact way for 'perf mem report' using the
   -T/--type-profile and also provide a --sort option similar to the one
   in 'perf report', 'perf top', to setup the sort order manually

 - Fix --group behavior in 'perf annotate' when leader has no samples,
   where it was not showing anything even when other events in the group
   had samples

 - Fix spinlock and rwlock accounting in 'perf lock contention'

 - Fix libsubcmd fixdep Makefile dependencies

 - Improve 'perf ftrace' error message when ftrace isn't available

 - Update various Intel JSON vendor event files

 - ARM64 CoreSight hardware tracing infrastructure improvements, mostly
   not visible to users

 - Update power10 JSON events

* tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.12-1-2024-09-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools: (310 commits)
  perf trace: Mark the 'head' arg in the set_robust_list syscall as coming from user space
  perf trace: Mark the 'rseq' arg in the rseq syscall as coming from user space
  perf env: Find correct branch counter info on hybrid
  perf evlist: Print hint for group
  tools: Drop nonsensical -O6
  perf pmu: To info add event_type_desc
  perf evsel: Add accessor for tool_event
  perf pmus: Fake PMU clean up
  perf list: Avoid potential out of bounds memory read
  perf help: Fix a typo ("bellow")
  perf ftrace: Detect whether ftrace is enabled on system
  perf test shell probe_vfs_getname: Remove extraneous '=' from probe line number regex
  perf build: Require at least clang 16.0.6 to build BPF skeletons
  perf trace: If a syscall arg is marked as 'const', assume it is coming _from_ userspace
  perf parse-events: Remove duplicated include in parse-events.c
  perf callchain: Allow symbols to be optional when resolving a callchain
  perf inject: Lazy build-id mmap2 event insertion
  perf inject: Add new mmap2-buildid-all option
  perf inject: Fix build ID injection
  perf annotate-data: Add pr_debug_scope()
  ...
2024-09-22 09:11:14 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
88264981f2 sched_ext: Initial pull request for v6.12
This is the initial pull request of sched_ext. The v7 patchset
 (https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240618212056.2833381-1-tj@kernel.org) is
 applied on top of tip/sched/core + bpf/master as of Jun 18th.
 
   tip/sched/core 793a62823d1c ("sched/core: Drop spinlocks on contention iff kernel is preempti
 ble")
   bpf/master f6afdaf72a ("Merge branch 'bpf-support-resilient-split-btf'")
 
 Since then, the following pulls were made:
 
 - v6.11-rc1 is pulled to keep up with the mainline.
 
 - tip/sched/core was pulled several times:
 
   - 7b9f6c864a, 0df340ceae, 5ac998574f, 0b1777f0fa: To resolve
     conflicts. See each commit for details on conflicts and their
     resolutions.
 
   - d7b01aef9d: To receive fd03c5b858 ("sched: Rework pick_next_task()")
     and related commits. @prev in added to sched_class->put_prev_task() and
     put_prev_task() is reordered after ->pick_task(), which makes
     sched_class->switch_class() unnecessary. The follow-up commits update
     sched_ext accordingly and drop sched_class->switch_class().
 
 - bpf/master was pulled to receive baebe9aaba ("bpf: allow passing struct
   bpf_iter_<type> as kfunc arguments") and related changes in preparation
   for the DSQ iterator patchset
 
 To obtain the net sched_ext changes, diff against:
 
   git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext.git for-6.12-base
 
 which is the merge of:
 
   tip/sched/core bc9057da1a ("sched/cpufreq: Use NSEC_PER_MSEC for deadline task")
   bpf/master 2ad6d23f46 ("selftests/bpf: Do not update vmlinux.h unnecessarily")
 
 Since the v7 patchset, the following changes were made:
 
 - cpuperf support which was a part of the v6 patchset was posted separately
   and then applied after reviews.
 
 - cgroup support which was a part of the v6 patchset was posted seprately,
   iterated and then applied.
 
 - Improve integration with sched core.
 
 - Double locking usage in migration paths dropped. Depend on
   TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING synchronization instead.
 
 - The BPF scheduler couldn't directly dispatch to the local DSQ of another
   CPU using a SCX_DSQ_LOCAL_ON verdict. This caused difficulties around
   handling non-wakeup enqueues. Updated so that SCX_DSQ_LOCAL_ON can be used
   in the enqueue path too.
 
 - DSQ iterator which was a part of the v6 patchset was posted separately.
   The iterator itself was applied after a couple revisions. The associated
   selective consumption kfunc can use further improvements and is still
   being worked on.
 
 - scx_bpf_dispatch[_vtime]_from_dsq() added to increase flexibility. A task
   can now be transferred between two DSQs from almost any context. This
   involved significant refactoring of migration code.
 
 - Various fixes and improvements.
 
 As the branch is based on top of tip/sched/core + bpf/master, please merge
 after both are applied.
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Merge tag 'sched_ext-for-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext

Pull sched_ext support from Tejun Heo:
 "This implements a new scheduler class called ‘ext_sched_class’, or
  sched_ext, which allows scheduling policies to be implemented as BPF
  programs.

  The goals of this are:

   - Ease of experimentation and exploration: Enabling rapid iteration
     of new scheduling policies.

   - Customization: Building application-specific schedulers which
     implement policies that are not applicable to general-purpose
     schedulers.

   - Rapid scheduler deployments: Non-disruptive swap outs of scheduling
     policies in production environments"

See individual commits for more documentation, but also the cover letter
for the latest series:

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240618212056.2833381-1-tj@kernel.org/

* tag 'sched_ext-for-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext: (110 commits)
  sched: Move update_other_load_avgs() to kernel/sched/pelt.c
  sched_ext: Don't trigger ops.quiescent/runnable() on migrations
  sched_ext: Synchronize bypass state changes with rq lock
  scx_qmap: Implement highpri boosting
  sched_ext: Implement scx_bpf_dispatch[_vtime]_from_dsq()
  sched_ext: Compact struct bpf_iter_scx_dsq_kern
  sched_ext: Replace consume_local_task() with move_local_task_to_local_dsq()
  sched_ext: Move consume_local_task() upward
  sched_ext: Move sanity check and dsq_mod_nr() into task_unlink_from_dsq()
  sched_ext: Reorder args for consume_local/remote_task()
  sched_ext: Restructure dispatch_to_local_dsq()
  sched_ext: Fix processs_ddsp_deferred_locals() by unifying DTL_INVALID handling
  sched_ext: Make find_dsq_for_dispatch() handle SCX_DSQ_LOCAL_ON
  sched_ext: Refactor consume_remote_task()
  sched_ext: Rename scx_kfunc_set_sleepable to unlocked and relocate
  sched_ext: Add missing static to scx_dump_data
  sched_ext: Add missing static to scx_has_op[]
  sched_ext: Temporarily work around pick_task_scx() being called without balance_scx()
  sched_ext: Add a cgroup scheduler which uses flattened hierarchy
  sched_ext: Add cgroup support
  ...
2024-09-21 09:44:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
440b652328 bpf-next-6.12
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Merge tag 'bpf-next-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next

Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov:

 - Introduce '__attribute__((bpf_fastcall))' for helpers and kfuncs with
   corresponding support in LLVM.

   It is similar to existing 'no_caller_saved_registers' attribute in
   GCC/LLVM with a provision for backward compatibility. It allows
   compilers generate more efficient BPF code assuming the verifier or
   JITs will inline or partially inline a helper/kfunc with such
   attribute. bpf_cast_to_kern_ctx, bpf_rdonly_cast,
   bpf_get_smp_processor_id are the first set of such helpers.

 - Harden and extend ELF build ID parsing logic.

   When called from sleepable context the relevants parts of ELF file
   will be read to find and fetch .note.gnu.build-id information. Also
   harden the logic to avoid TOCTOU, overflow, out-of-bounds problems.

 - Improvements and fixes for sched-ext:
    - Allow passing BPF iterators as kfunc arguments
    - Make the pointer returned from iter_next method trusted
    - Fix x86 JIT convergence issue due to growing/shrinking conditional
      jumps in variable length encoding

 - BPF_LSM related:
    - Introduce few VFS kfuncs and consolidate them in
      fs/bpf_fs_kfuncs.c
    - Enforce correct range of return values from certain LSM hooks
    - Disallow attaching to other LSM hooks

 - Prerequisite work for upcoming Qdisc in BPF:
    - Allow kptrs in program provided structs
    - Support for gen_epilogue in verifier_ops

 - Important fixes:
    - Fix uprobe multi pid filter check
    - Fix bpf_strtol and bpf_strtoul helpers
    - Track equal scalars history on per-instruction level
    - Fix tailcall hierarchy on x86 and arm64
    - Fix signed division overflow to prevent INT_MIN/-1 trap on x86
    - Fix get kernel stack in BPF progs attached to tracepoint:syscall

 - Selftests:
    - Add uprobe bench/stress tool
    - Generate file dependencies to drastically improve re-build time
    - Match JIT-ed and BPF asm with __xlated/__jited keywords
    - Convert older tests to test_progs framework
    - Add support for RISC-V
    - Few fixes when BPF programs are compiled with GCC-BPF backend
      (support for GCC-BPF in BPF CI is ongoing in parallel)
    - Add traffic monitor
    - Enable cross compile and musl libc

* tag 'bpf-next-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (260 commits)
  btf: require pahole 1.21+ for DEBUG_INFO_BTF with default DWARF version
  btf: move pahole check in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh to lib/Kconfig.debug
  btf: remove redundant CONFIG_BPF test in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh
  bpf: Call the missed kfree() when there is no special field in btf
  bpf: Call the missed btf_record_free() when map creation fails
  selftests/bpf: Add a test case to write mtu result into .rodata
  selftests/bpf: Add a test case to write strtol result into .rodata
  selftests/bpf: Rename ARG_PTR_TO_LONG test description
  selftests/bpf: Fix ARG_PTR_TO_LONG {half-,}uninitialized test
  bpf: Zero former ARG_PTR_TO_{LONG,INT} args in case of error
  bpf: Improve check_raw_mode_ok test for MEM_UNINIT-tagged types
  bpf: Fix helper writes to read-only maps
  bpf: Remove truncation test in bpf_strtol and bpf_strtoul helpers
  bpf: Fix bpf_strtol and bpf_strtoul helpers for 32bit
  selftests/bpf: Add tests for sdiv/smod overflow cases
  bpf: Fix a sdiv overflow issue
  libbpf: Add bpf_object__token_fd accessor
  docs/bpf: Add missing BPF program types to docs
  docs/bpf: Add constant values for linkages
  bpf: Use fake pt_regs when doing bpf syscall tracepoint tracing
  ...
2024-09-21 09:27:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7856a56541 Many singleton patches - please see the various changelogs for details.
Quite a lot of nilfs2 work this time around.
 
 Notable patch series in this pull request are:
 
 "mul_u64_u64_div_u64: new implementation" by Nicolas Pitre, with
 assistance from Uwe Kleine-König.  Reimplement mul_u64_u64_div_u64() to
 provide (much) more accurate results.  The current implementation was
 causing Uwe some issues in the PWM drivers.
 
 "xz: Updates to license, filters, and compression options" from Lasse
 Collin.  Miscellaneous maintenance and kinor feature work to the xz
 decompressor.
 
 "Fix some GDB command error and add some GDB commands" from Kuan-Ying Lee.
 Fixes and enhancements to the gdb scripts.
 
 "treewide: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros" from Jeff Johnson.
 Adds lots of MODULE_DESCRIPTIONs, thus fixing lots of warnings about this.
 
 "nilfs2: add support for some common ioctls" from Ryusuke Konishi.  Adds
 various commonly-available ioctls to nilfs2.
 
 "This series fixes a number of formatting issues in kernel doc comments"
 from Ryusuke Konishi does that.
 
 "nilfs2: prevent unexpected ENOENT propagation" from Ryusuke Konishi.  Fix
 issues where -ENOENT was being unintentionally and inappropriately
 returned to userspace.
 
 "nilfs2: assorted cleanups" from Huang Xiaojia.
 
 "nilfs2: fix potential issues with empty b-tree nodes" from Ryusuke
 Konishi fixes some issues which can occur on corrupted nilfs2 filesystems.
 
 "scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: improve error reporting and usability" from
 Luca Ceresoli does those things.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-09-21-07-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Many singleton patches - please see the various changelogs for
  details.

  Quite a lot of nilfs2 work this time around.

  Notable patch series in this pull request are:

   - "mul_u64_u64_div_u64: new implementation" by Nicolas Pitre, with
     assistance from Uwe Kleine-König. Reimplement mul_u64_u64_div_u64()
     to provide (much) more accurate results. The current implementation
     was causing Uwe some issues in the PWM drivers.

   - "xz: Updates to license, filters, and compression options" from
     Lasse Collin. Miscellaneous maintenance and kinor feature work to
     the xz decompressor.

   - "Fix some GDB command error and add some GDB commands" from
     Kuan-Ying Lee. Fixes and enhancements to the gdb scripts.

   - "treewide: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros" from Jeff
     Johnson. Adds lots of MODULE_DESCRIPTIONs, thus fixing lots of
     warnings about this.

   - "nilfs2: add support for some common ioctls" from Ryusuke Konishi.
     Adds various commonly-available ioctls to nilfs2.

   - "This series fixes a number of formatting issues in kernel doc
     comments" from Ryusuke Konishi does that.

   - "nilfs2: prevent unexpected ENOENT propagation" from Ryusuke
     Konishi. Fix issues where -ENOENT was being unintentionally and
     inappropriately returned to userspace.

   - "nilfs2: assorted cleanups" from Huang Xiaojia.

   - "nilfs2: fix potential issues with empty b-tree nodes" from Ryusuke
     Konishi fixes some issues which can occur on corrupted nilfs2
     filesystems.

   - "scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: improve error reporting and
     usability" from Luca Ceresoli does those things"

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-09-21-07-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (103 commits)
  list: test: increase coverage of list_test_list_replace*()
  list: test: fix tests for list_cut_position()
  proc: use __auto_type more
  treewide: correct the typo 'retun'
  ocfs2: cleanup return value and mlog in ocfs2_global_read_info()
  nilfs2: remove duplicate 'unlikely()' usage
  nilfs2: fix potential oob read in nilfs_btree_check_delete()
  nilfs2: determine empty node blocks as corrupted
  nilfs2: fix potential null-ptr-deref in nilfs_btree_insert()
  user_namespace: use kmemdup_array() instead of kmemdup() for multiple allocation
  tools/mm: rm thp_swap_allocator_test when make clean
  squashfs: fix percpu address space issues in decompressor_multi_percpu.c
  lib: glob.c: added null check for character class
  nilfs2: refactor nilfs_segctor_thread()
  nilfs2: use kthread_create and kthread_stop for the log writer thread
  nilfs2: remove sc_timer_task
  nilfs2: do not repair reserved inode bitmap in nilfs_new_inode()
  nilfs2: eliminate the shared counter and spinlock for i_generation
  nilfs2: separate inode type information from i_state field
  nilfs2: use the BITS_PER_LONG macro
  ...
2024-09-21 08:20:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
617a814f14 ALong with the usual shower of singleton patches, notable patch series in
this pull request are:
 
 "Align kvrealloc() with krealloc()" from Danilo Krummrich.  Adds
 consistency to the APIs and behaviour of these two core allocation
 functions.  This also simplifies/enables Rustification.
 
 "Some cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang.  No functional changes - mode
 code reuse, better function naming, logic simplifications.
 
 "mm: some small page fault cleanups" from Josef Bacik.  No functional
 changes - code cleanups only.
 
 "Various memory tiering fixes" from Zi Yan.  A small fix and a little
 cleanup.
 
 "mm/swap: remove boilerplate" from Yu Zhao.  Code cleanups and
 simplifications and .text shrinkage.
 
 "Kernel stack usage histogram" from Pasha Tatashin and Shakeel Butt.  This
 is a feature, it adds new feilds to /proc/vmstat such as
 
     $ grep kstack /proc/vmstat
     kstack_1k 3
     kstack_2k 188
     kstack_4k 11391
     kstack_8k 243
     kstack_16k 0
 
 which tells us that 11391 processes used 4k of stack while none at all
 used 16k.  Useful for some system tuning things, but partivularly useful
 for "the dynamic kernel stack project".
 
 "kmemleak: support for percpu memory leak detect" from Pavel Tikhomirov.
 Teaches kmemleak to detect leaksage of percpu memory.
 
 "mm: memcg: page counters optimizations" from Roman Gushchin.  "3
 independent small optimizations of page counters".
 
 "mm: split PTE/PMD PT table Kconfig cleanups+clarifications" from David
 Hildenbrand.  Improves PTE/PMD splitlock detection, makes powerpc/8xx work
 correctly by design rather than by accident.
 
 "mm: remove arch_make_page_accessible()" from David Hildenbrand.  Some
 folio conversions which make arch_make_page_accessible() unneeded.
 
 "mm, memcg: cg2 memory{.swap,}.peak write handlers" fro David Finkel.
 Cleans up and fixes our handling of the resetting of the cgroup/process
 peak-memory-use detector.
 
 "Make core VMA operations internal and testable" from Lorenzo Stoakes.
 Rationalizaion and encapsulation of the VMA manipulation APIs.  With a
 view to better enable testing of the VMA functions, even from a
 userspace-only harness.
 
 "mm: zswap: fixes for global shrinker" from Takero Funaki.  Fix issues in
 the zswap global shrinker, resulting in improved performance.
 
 "mm: print the promo watermark in zoneinfo" from Kaiyang Zhao.  Fill in
 some missing info in /proc/zoneinfo.
 
 "mm: replace follow_page() by folio_walk" from David Hildenbrand.  Code
 cleanups and rationalizations (conversion to folio_walk()) resulting in
 the removal of follow_page().
 
 "improving dynamic zswap shrinker protection scheme" from Nhat Pham.  Some
 tuning to improve zswap's dynamic shrinker.  Significant reductions in
 swapin and improvements in performance are shown.
 
 "mm: Fix several issues with unaccepted memory" from Kirill Shutemov.
 Improvements to the new unaccepted memory feature,
 
 "mm/mprotect: Fix dax puds" from Peter Xu.  Implements mprotect on DAX
 PUDs.  This was missing, although nobody seems to have notied yet.
 
 "Introduce a store type enum for the Maple tree" from Sidhartha Kumar.
 Cleanups and modest performance improvements for the maple tree library
 code.
 
 "memcg: further decouple v1 code from v2" from Shakeel Butt.  Move more
 cgroup v1 remnants away from the v2 memcg code.
 
 "memcg: initiate deprecation of v1 features" from Shakeel Butt.  Adds
 various warnings telling users that memcg v1 features are deprecated.
 
 "mm: swap: mTHP swap allocator base on swap cluster order" from Chris Li.
 Greatly improves the success rate of the mTHP swap allocation.
 
 "mm: introduce numa_memblks" from Mike Rapoport.  Moves various disparate
 per-arch implementations of numa_memblk code into generic code.
 
 "mm: batch free swaps for zap_pte_range()" from Barry Song.  Greatly
 improves the performance of munmap() of swap-filled ptes.
 
 "support large folio swap-out and swap-in for shmem" from Baolin Wang.
 With this series we no longer split shmem large folios into simgle-page
 folios when swapping out shmem.
 
 "mm/hugetlb: alloc/free gigantic folios" from Yu Zhao.  Nice performance
 improvements and code reductions for gigantic folios.
 
 "support shmem mTHP collapse" from Baolin Wang.  Adds support for
 khugepaged's collapsing of shmem mTHP folios.
 
 "mm: Optimize mseal checks" from Pedro Falcato.  Fixes an mprotect()
 performance regression due to the addition of mseal().
 
 "Increase the number of bits available in page_type" from Matthew Wilcox.
 Increases the number of bits available in page_type!
 
 "Simplify the page flags a little" from Matthew Wilcox.  Many legacy page
 flags are now folio flags, so the page-based flags and their
 accessors/mutators can be removed.
 
 "mm: store zero pages to be swapped out in a bitmap" from Usama Arif.  An
 optimization which permits us to avoid writing/reading zero-filled zswap
 pages to backing store.
 
 "Avoid MAP_FIXED gap exposure" from Liam Howlett.  Fixes a race window
 which occurs when a MAP_FIXED operqtion is occurring during an unrelated
 vma tree walk.
 
 "mm: remove vma_merge()" from Lorenzo Stoakes.  Major rotorooting of the
 vma_merge() functionality, making ot cleaner, more testable and better
 tested.
 
 "misc fixups for DAMON {self,kunit} tests" from SeongJae Park.  Minor
 fixups of DAMON selftests and kunit tests.
 
 "mm: memory_hotplug: improve do_migrate_range()" from Kefeng Wang.  Code
 cleanups and folio conversions.
 
 "Shmem mTHP controls and stats improvements" from Ryan Roberts.  Cleanups
 for shmem controls and stats.
 
 "mm: count the number of anonymous THPs per size" from Barry Song.  Expose
 additional anon THP stats to userspace for improved tuning.
 
 "mm: finish isolate/putback_lru_page()" from Kefeng Wang: more folio
 conversions and removal of now-unused page-based APIs.
 
 "replace per-quota region priorities histogram buffer with per-context
 one" from SeongJae Park.  DAMON histogram rationalization.
 
 "Docs/damon: update GitHub repo URLs and maintainer-profile" from SeongJae
 Park.  DAMON documentation updates.
 
 "mm/vdpa: correct misuse of non-direct-reclaim __GFP_NOFAIL and improve
 related doc and warn" from Jason Wang: fixes usage of page allocator
 __GFP_NOFAIL and GFP_ATOMIC flags.
 
 "mm: split underused THPs" from Yu Zhao.  Improve THP=always policy - this
 was overprovisioning THPs in sparsely accessed memory areas.
 
 "zram: introduce custom comp backends API" frm Sergey Senozhatsky.  Add
 support for zram run-time compression algorithm tuning.
 
 "mm: Care about shadow stack guard gap when getting an unmapped area" from
 Mark Brown.  Fix up the various arch_get_unmapped_area() implementations
 to better respect guard areas.
 
 "Improve mem_cgroup_iter()" from Kinsey Ho.  Improve the reliability of
 mem_cgroup_iter() and various code cleanups.
 
 "mm: Support huge pfnmaps" from Peter Xu.  Extends the usage of huge
 pfnmap support.
 
 "resource: Fix region_intersects() vs add_memory_driver_managed()" from
 Huang Ying.  Fix a bug in region_intersects() for systems with CXL memory.
 
 "mm: hwpoison: two more poison recovery" from Kefeng Wang.  Teaches a
 couple more code paths to correctly recover from the encountering of
 poisoned memry.
 
 "mm: enable large folios swap-in support" from Barry Song.  Support the
 swapin of mTHP memory into appropriately-sized folios, rather than into
 single-page folios.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-09-20-02-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Along with the usual shower of singleton patches, notable patch series
  in this pull request are:

   - "Align kvrealloc() with krealloc()" from Danilo Krummrich. Adds
     consistency to the APIs and behaviour of these two core allocation
     functions. This also simplifies/enables Rustification.

   - "Some cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang. No functional changes -
     mode code reuse, better function naming, logic simplifications.

   - "mm: some small page fault cleanups" from Josef Bacik. No
     functional changes - code cleanups only.

   - "Various memory tiering fixes" from Zi Yan. A small fix and a
     little cleanup.

   - "mm/swap: remove boilerplate" from Yu Zhao. Code cleanups and
     simplifications and .text shrinkage.

   - "Kernel stack usage histogram" from Pasha Tatashin and Shakeel
     Butt. This is a feature, it adds new feilds to /proc/vmstat such as

       $ grep kstack /proc/vmstat
       kstack_1k 3
       kstack_2k 188
       kstack_4k 11391
       kstack_8k 243
       kstack_16k 0

     which tells us that 11391 processes used 4k of stack while none at
     all used 16k. Useful for some system tuning things, but
     partivularly useful for "the dynamic kernel stack project".

   - "kmemleak: support for percpu memory leak detect" from Pavel
     Tikhomirov. Teaches kmemleak to detect leaksage of percpu memory.

   - "mm: memcg: page counters optimizations" from Roman Gushchin. "3
     independent small optimizations of page counters".

   - "mm: split PTE/PMD PT table Kconfig cleanups+clarifications" from
     David Hildenbrand. Improves PTE/PMD splitlock detection, makes
     powerpc/8xx work correctly by design rather than by accident.

   - "mm: remove arch_make_page_accessible()" from David Hildenbrand.
     Some folio conversions which make arch_make_page_accessible()
     unneeded.

   - "mm, memcg: cg2 memory{.swap,}.peak write handlers" fro David
     Finkel. Cleans up and fixes our handling of the resetting of the
     cgroup/process peak-memory-use detector.

   - "Make core VMA operations internal and testable" from Lorenzo
     Stoakes. Rationalizaion and encapsulation of the VMA manipulation
     APIs. With a view to better enable testing of the VMA functions,
     even from a userspace-only harness.

   - "mm: zswap: fixes for global shrinker" from Takero Funaki. Fix
     issues in the zswap global shrinker, resulting in improved
     performance.

   - "mm: print the promo watermark in zoneinfo" from Kaiyang Zhao. Fill
     in some missing info in /proc/zoneinfo.

   - "mm: replace follow_page() by folio_walk" from David Hildenbrand.
     Code cleanups and rationalizations (conversion to folio_walk())
     resulting in the removal of follow_page().

   - "improving dynamic zswap shrinker protection scheme" from Nhat
     Pham. Some tuning to improve zswap's dynamic shrinker. Significant
     reductions in swapin and improvements in performance are shown.

   - "mm: Fix several issues with unaccepted memory" from Kirill
     Shutemov. Improvements to the new unaccepted memory feature,

   - "mm/mprotect: Fix dax puds" from Peter Xu. Implements mprotect on
     DAX PUDs. This was missing, although nobody seems to have notied
     yet.

   - "Introduce a store type enum for the Maple tree" from Sidhartha
     Kumar. Cleanups and modest performance improvements for the maple
     tree library code.

   - "memcg: further decouple v1 code from v2" from Shakeel Butt. Move
     more cgroup v1 remnants away from the v2 memcg code.

   - "memcg: initiate deprecation of v1 features" from Shakeel Butt.
     Adds various warnings telling users that memcg v1 features are
     deprecated.

   - "mm: swap: mTHP swap allocator base on swap cluster order" from
     Chris Li. Greatly improves the success rate of the mTHP swap
     allocation.

   - "mm: introduce numa_memblks" from Mike Rapoport. Moves various
     disparate per-arch implementations of numa_memblk code into generic
     code.

   - "mm: batch free swaps for zap_pte_range()" from Barry Song. Greatly
     improves the performance of munmap() of swap-filled ptes.

   - "support large folio swap-out and swap-in for shmem" from Baolin
     Wang. With this series we no longer split shmem large folios into
     simgle-page folios when swapping out shmem.

   - "mm/hugetlb: alloc/free gigantic folios" from Yu Zhao. Nice
     performance improvements and code reductions for gigantic folios.

   - "support shmem mTHP collapse" from Baolin Wang. Adds support for
     khugepaged's collapsing of shmem mTHP folios.

   - "mm: Optimize mseal checks" from Pedro Falcato. Fixes an mprotect()
     performance regression due to the addition of mseal().

   - "Increase the number of bits available in page_type" from Matthew
     Wilcox. Increases the number of bits available in page_type!

   - "Simplify the page flags a little" from Matthew Wilcox. Many legacy
     page flags are now folio flags, so the page-based flags and their
     accessors/mutators can be removed.

   - "mm: store zero pages to be swapped out in a bitmap" from Usama
     Arif. An optimization which permits us to avoid writing/reading
     zero-filled zswap pages to backing store.

   - "Avoid MAP_FIXED gap exposure" from Liam Howlett. Fixes a race
     window which occurs when a MAP_FIXED operqtion is occurring during
     an unrelated vma tree walk.

   - "mm: remove vma_merge()" from Lorenzo Stoakes. Major rotorooting of
     the vma_merge() functionality, making ot cleaner, more testable and
     better tested.

   - "misc fixups for DAMON {self,kunit} tests" from SeongJae Park.
     Minor fixups of DAMON selftests and kunit tests.

   - "mm: memory_hotplug: improve do_migrate_range()" from Kefeng Wang.
     Code cleanups and folio conversions.

   - "Shmem mTHP controls and stats improvements" from Ryan Roberts.
     Cleanups for shmem controls and stats.

   - "mm: count the number of anonymous THPs per size" from Barry Song.
     Expose additional anon THP stats to userspace for improved tuning.

   - "mm: finish isolate/putback_lru_page()" from Kefeng Wang: more
     folio conversions and removal of now-unused page-based APIs.

   - "replace per-quota region priorities histogram buffer with
     per-context one" from SeongJae Park. DAMON histogram
     rationalization.

   - "Docs/damon: update GitHub repo URLs and maintainer-profile" from
     SeongJae Park. DAMON documentation updates.

   - "mm/vdpa: correct misuse of non-direct-reclaim __GFP_NOFAIL and
     improve related doc and warn" from Jason Wang: fixes usage of page
     allocator __GFP_NOFAIL and GFP_ATOMIC flags.

   - "mm: split underused THPs" from Yu Zhao. Improve THP=always policy.
     This was overprovisioning THPs in sparsely accessed memory areas.

   - "zram: introduce custom comp backends API" frm Sergey Senozhatsky.
     Add support for zram run-time compression algorithm tuning.

   - "mm: Care about shadow stack guard gap when getting an unmapped
     area" from Mark Brown. Fix up the various arch_get_unmapped_area()
     implementations to better respect guard areas.

   - "Improve mem_cgroup_iter()" from Kinsey Ho. Improve the reliability
     of mem_cgroup_iter() and various code cleanups.

   - "mm: Support huge pfnmaps" from Peter Xu. Extends the usage of huge
     pfnmap support.

   - "resource: Fix region_intersects() vs add_memory_driver_managed()"
     from Huang Ying. Fix a bug in region_intersects() for systems with
     CXL memory.

   - "mm: hwpoison: two more poison recovery" from Kefeng Wang. Teaches
     a couple more code paths to correctly recover from the encountering
     of poisoned memry.

   - "mm: enable large folios swap-in support" from Barry Song. Support
     the swapin of mTHP memory into appropriately-sized folios, rather
     than into single-page folios"

* tag 'mm-stable-2024-09-20-02-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (416 commits)
  zram: free secondary algorithms names
  uprobes: turn xol_area->pages[2] into xol_area->page
  uprobes: introduce the global struct vm_special_mapping xol_mapping
  Revert "uprobes: use vm_special_mapping close() functionality"
  mm: support large folios swap-in for sync io devices
  mm: add nr argument in mem_cgroup_swapin_uncharge_swap() helper to support large folios
  mm: fix swap_read_folio_zeromap() for large folios with partial zeromap
  mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use pxdp_get() for accessing page table entries
  set_memory: add __must_check to generic stubs
  mm/vma: return the exact errno in vms_gather_munmap_vmas()
  memcg: cleanup with !CONFIG_MEMCG_V1
  mm/show_mem.c: report alloc tags in human readable units
  mm: support poison recovery from copy_present_page()
  mm: support poison recovery from do_cow_fault()
  resource, kunit: add test case for region_intersects()
  resource: make alloc_free_mem_region() works for iomem_resource
  mm: z3fold: deprecate CONFIG_Z3FOLD
  vfio/pci: implement huge_fault support
  mm/arm64: support large pfn mappings
  mm/x86: support large pfn mappings
  ...
2024-09-21 07:29:05 -07:00
Chuck Lever
509abfc7a0 xdrgen: Prevent reordering of encoder and decoder functions
I noticed that "xdrgen source" reorders the procedure encoder and
decoder functions every time it is run. I would prefer that the
generated code be more deterministic: it enables a reader to better
see exactly what has changed between runs of the tool.

The problem is that Python sets are not ordered. I use a Python set
to ensure that, when multiple procedures use a particular argument or
result type, the encoder/decoder for that type is emitted only once.

Sets aren't ordered, but I can use Python dictionaries for this
purpose to ensure the procedure functions are always emitted in the
same order if the .x file does not change.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-09-20 19:31:41 -04:00
Chuck Lever
fed8a17c61 xdrgen: typedefs should use the built-in string and opaque functions
'typedef opaque yada<XYZ>' should use xdrgen's built-in opaque
encoder and decoder, to enable better compiler optimization.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-09-20 19:31:40 -04:00
Chuck Lever
663ad8b1df xdrgen: Fix return code checking in built-in XDR decoders
xdr_stream_encode_u32() returns XDR_UNIT on success.
xdr_stream_decode_u32() returns zero or -EMSGSIZE, but never
XDR_UNIT.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-09-20 19:31:39 -04:00
Chuck Lever
4b132aacb0 tools: Add xdrgen
Add a Python-based tool for translating XDR specifications into XDR
encoder and decoder functions written in the Linux kernel's C coding
style. The generator attempts to match the usual C coding style of
the Linux kernel's SunRPC consumers.

This approach is similar to the netlink code generator in
tools/net/ynl .

The maintainability benefits of machine-generated XDR code include:

- Stronger type checking
- Reduces the number of bugs introduced by human error
- Makes the XDR code easier to audit and analyze
- Enables rapid prototyping of new RPC-based protocols
- Hardens the layering between protocol logic and marshaling
- Makes it easier to add observability on demand
- Unit tests might be built for both the tool and (automatically)
  for the generated code

In addition, converting the XDR layer to use memory-safe languages
such as Rust will be easier if much of the code can be converted
automatically.

Tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-09-20 19:31:39 -04:00
Palmer Dabbelt
47b9533ccd
Merge patch series "tools: Add barrier implementations for riscv"
Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> says:

Add support for riscv specific barrier implementations to the tools
tree, so that fence instructions can be emitted for synchronization.

* b4-shazam-merge:
  tools: Optimize ring buffer for riscv
  tools: Add riscv barrier implementation

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240806-optimize_ring_buffer_read_riscv-v2-0-ca7e193ae198@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-09-20 05:58:08 -07:00
Charlie Jenkins
aa5736dc7a
tools: Optimize ring buffer for riscv
Now that the riscv tools tree supports optimized barriers, use them in
the ring buffer.

Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240806-optimize_ring_buffer_read_riscv-v2-2-ca7e193ae198@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-09-20 01:46:47 -07:00
Charlie Jenkins
6d74d178fe
tools: Add riscv barrier implementation
Many of the other architectures use their custom barrier implementations.
Use the barrier code from the kernel sources to optimize barriers in
tools.

Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240806-optimize_ring_buffer_read_riscv-v2-1-ca7e193ae198@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-09-20 01:46:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a65b3c3ed4 hid-for-linus-2024091602
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Merge tag 'hid-for-linus-2024091602' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid

Pull HID updates from Jiri Kosina:

 - New HID over SPI driver for Goodix devices that don't follow
   Microsoft's HID-over-SPI specification, so a separate driver is
   needed. Currently supported device is GT7986U touchscreen (Charles
   Wang)

 - support for new hardware features in Wacom driver (high-res wheel
   scrolling, touchstrings with relative motions, support for two
   touchrings) (Jason Gerecke)

 - support for customized vendor firmware loading in intel-ish driver
   (Zhang Lixu)

 - fix for theoretical race condition in i2c-hid (Dmitry Torokhov)

 - support for HIDIOCREVOKE -- evdev's EVIOCREVOKE equivalent in hidraw
   (Peter Hutterer)

 - initial hidraw selftest implementation (Benjamin Tissoires)

 - constification of device-specific report descriptors (Thomas
   Weißschuh)

 - other small assorted fixes and device ID / quirk additions

* tag 'hid-for-linus-2024091602' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid: (54 commits)
  hid: cp2112: Use irq_get_trigger_type() helper
  HID: i2c-hid: ensure various commands do not interfere with each other
  HID: multitouch: Add support for Thinkpad X12 Gen 2 Kbd Portfolio
  HID: wacom: Do not warn about dropped packets for first packet
  HID: wacom: Support sequence numbers smaller than 16-bit
  HID: lg: constify fixed up report descriptor
  HID: uclogic: constify fixed up report descriptor
  HID: waltop: constify fixed up report descriptor
  HID: sony: constify fixed up report descriptor
  HID: pxrc: constify fixed up report descriptor
  HID: steelseries: constify fixed up report descriptor
  HID: viewsonic: constify fixed up report descriptor
  HID: vrc2: constify fixed up report descriptor
  HID: xiaomi: constify fixed up report descriptor
  HID: maltron: constify fixed up report descriptor
  HID: keytouch: constify fixed up report descriptor
  HID: holtek-kbd: constify fixed up report descriptor
  HID: dr: constify fixed up report descriptor
  HID: bigbenff: constify fixed up report descriptor
  HID: picoLCD: Use backlight power constants
  ...
2024-09-19 09:42:21 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
d5e65d1fb7 Hi,
Just updates and fixes, no major changes.
 
 I might send a PR during the release cycle addressing a performance issue in the
 bus encryption:
 
 1. https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219229
 2. https://lore.kernel.org/linux-integrity/20240917154444.702370-1-jarkko@kernel.org/
 
 The first version of the patch set cut out already five seconds and I
 expect similar figures from the current version but I really need some
 more feedback. However, this week is not exactly optimal for getting
 it, given the Vienna conference.
 
 BR, Jarkko
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Merge tag 'tpmdd-next-6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jarkko/linux-tpmdd

Pull tpm updates from Jarkko Sakkinen:
 "Just updates and fixes, no major changes"

* tag 'tpmdd-next-6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jarkko/linux-tpmdd:
  tpm: export tpm2_sessions_init() to fix ibmvtpm building
  tpm: Drop explicit initialization of struct i2c_device_id::driver_data to 0
  selftests: tpm2: test_smoke: Run only when TPM2 is avaialable.
  MAINTAINERS: Add selftest files to TPM section
  tpm: Clean up TPM space after command failure
2024-09-19 09:38:34 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
2a17bb8c20 Devicetree updates for v6.12:
DT Bindings:
 - Drop duplicate devices in trivial-devices.yaml
 
 - Add a common serial peripheral device schema and reference it in
   serial device schemas.
 
 - Convert nxp,lpc1850-wdt, zii,rave-wdt, ti,davinci-wdt,
   snps,archs-pct, fsl,bcsr, fsl,fpga-qixis-i2c, fsl,fpga-qixis,
   fsl,cpm-enet, fsl,cpm-mdio, fsl,ucc-hdlc, maxim,ds26522,
   aspeed,ast2400-cvic, aspeed,ast2400-vic, fsl,ftm-timer,
   ti,davinci-timer, fsl,rcpm, and qcom,ebi2 to DT schema
 
 - Add support for rockchip,rk3576-wdt, qcom,apss-wdt-sa8255p,
   fsl,imx8qm-irqsteer, qcom,pm6150-vib, qcom,sa8255p-pdc, isil,isl69260,
   ti,tps546d24, and lpc32xx DMA mux
 
 - Drop duplicate nvidia,tegra186-ccplex-cluster.yaml and
   mediatek,mt6795-sys-clock.yaml
 
 - Add arm,gic ESPI and EPPI interrupt type specifiers
 
 - Add another batch of legacy compatible strings which we have no
   intention of documenting
 
 - Add dmas/dma-names properties to FSL lcdif
 
 - Fix wakeup-source reference to m8921-keypad.yaml
 
 - Treewide fixes of typos in bindings
 
 DT Core:
 - Update dtc/libfdt to upstream version v1.7.0-95-gbcd02b523429
 
 - More conversions to scoped iterators and __free() initializer
 
 - Handle overflows in address resources on 32-bit systems
 
 - Extend extracting compatible strings in sources from function
   parameters
 
 - Use of_property_present() in DT unittest
 
 - Clean-up of_irq_to_resource() to use helpers
 
 - Support #msi-cells=<0> in of_msi_get_domain()
 
 - Improve the kerneldoc for of_property_match_string()
 
 - kselftest: Ignore nodes that have ancestors disabled
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Merge tag 'devicetree-for-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux

Pull devicetree updates from Rob Herring:
 "DT Bindings:

   - Drop duplicate devices in trivial-devices.yaml

   - Add a common serial peripheral device schema and reference it in
     serial device schemas.

   - Convert nxp,lpc1850-wdt, zii,rave-wdt, ti,davinci-wdt,
     snps,archs-pct, fsl,bcsr, fsl,fpga-qixis-i2c, fsl,fpga-qixis,
     fsl,cpm-enet, fsl,cpm-mdio, fsl,ucc-hdlc, maxim,ds26522,
     aspeed,ast2400-cvic, aspeed,ast2400-vic, fsl,ftm-timer,
     ti,davinci-timer, fsl,rcpm, and qcom,ebi2 to DT schema

   - Add support for rockchip,rk3576-wdt, qcom,apss-wdt-sa8255p,
     fsl,imx8qm-irqsteer, qcom,pm6150-vib, qcom,sa8255p-pdc,
     isil,isl69260, ti,tps546d24, and lpc32xx DMA mux

   - Drop duplicate nvidia,tegra186-ccplex-cluster.yaml and
     mediatek,mt6795-sys-clock.yaml

   - Add arm,gic ESPI and EPPI interrupt type specifiers

   - Add another batch of legacy compatible strings which we have no
     intention of documenting

   - Add dmas/dma-names properties to FSL lcdif

   - Fix wakeup-source reference to m8921-keypad.yaml

   - Treewide fixes of typos in bindings

  DT Core:

   - Update dtc/libfdt to upstream version v1.7.0-95-gbcd02b523429

   - More conversions to scoped iterators and __free() initializer

   - Handle overflows in address resources on 32-bit systems

   - Extend extracting compatible strings in sources from function
     parameters

   - Use of_property_present() in DT unittest

   - Clean-up of_irq_to_resource() to use helpers

   - Support #msi-cells=<0> in of_msi_get_domain()

   - Improve the kerneldoc for of_property_match_string()

   - kselftest: Ignore nodes that have ancestors disabled"

* tag 'devicetree-for-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (59 commits)
  dt-bindings: watchdog: Add rockchip,rk3576-wdt compatible
  dt-bindings: cpu: Drop duplicate nvidia,tegra186-ccplex-cluster.yaml
  dt-bindings: clock: mediatek: Drop duplicate mediatek,mt6795-sys-clock.yaml
  of/irq: Use helper to define resources
  of/irq: Make use of irq_get_trigger_type()
  dt-bindings: clk: vc5: Make SD/OE pin configuration properties not required
  drivers/of: Improve documentation for match_string
  of: property: Do some clean up with use of __free()
  dt-bindings: watchdog: qcom-wdt: document support on SA8255p
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: fsl,irqsteer: Document fsl,imx8qm-irqsteer
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: arm,gic: add ESPI and EPPI specifiers
  dt-bindings: dma: Add lpc32xx DMA mux binding
  dt-bindings: trivial-devices: Drop duplicate "maxim,max1237"
  dt-bindings: trivial-devices: Drop duplicate LM75 compatible devices
  dt-bindings: trivial-devices: Deprecate "ad,ad7414"
  dt-bindings: trivial-devices: Drop incorrect and duplicate at24 compatibles
  dt-bindings: wakeup-source: update reference to m8921-keypad.yaml
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: qcom-pdc: document support for SA8255p
  dt-bindings: Fix various typos
  of: address: Unify resource bounds overflow checking
  ...
2024-09-19 08:38:51 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
1d7bb2bf7a hyperv-next for v6.12
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Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20240916' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux

Pull Hyper-V updates from Wei Liu:

 - Optimize boot time by concurrent execution of hv_synic_init()
   (Saurabh Sengar)

 - Use helpers to read control registers in hv_snp_boot_ap() (Yosry
   Ahmed)

 - Add memory allocation check in hv_fcopy_start (Zhu Jun)

* tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20240916' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
  tools/hv: Add memory allocation check in hv_fcopy_start
  x86/hyperv: use helpers to read control registers in hv_snp_boot_ap()
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: Optimize boot time by concurrent execution of hv_synic_init()
2024-09-19 08:15:30 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
3a7101e9b2 powerpc updates for 6.12
- Reduce alignment constraints on STRICT_KERNEL_RWX and speed-up TLB misses on
    8xx and 603.
 
  - Replace kretprobe code with rethook and enable fprobe.
 
  - Remove the "fast endian switch" syscall.
 
  - Handle DLPAR device tree updates in kernel, allowing the deprecation of the
    binary /proc/powerpc/ofdt interface.
 
 Thanks to: Abhishek Dubey, Alex Shi, Benjamin Gray, Christophe Leroy, Gaosheng
 Cui, Gautam Menghani, Geert Uytterhoeven, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Huang
 Xiaojia, Jinjie Ruan, Madhavan Srinivasan, Miguel Ojeda, Mina Almasry, Narayana
 Murty N, Naveen Rao, Rob Herring (Arm), Scott Cheloha, Segher Boessenkool,
 Stephen Rothwell, Thomas Zimmermann, Uwe Kleine-König, Vaibhav Jain, Zhang
 Zekun.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-6.12-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:

 - Reduce alignment constraints on STRICT_KERNEL_RWX and speed-up TLB
   misses on 8xx and 603

 - Replace kretprobe code with rethook and enable fprobe

 - Remove the "fast endian switch" syscall

 - Handle DLPAR device tree updates in kernel, allowing the deprecation
   of the binary /proc/powerpc/ofdt interface

Thanks to Abhishek Dubey, Alex Shi, Benjamin Gray, Christophe Leroy,
Gaosheng Cui, Gautam Menghani, Geert Uytterhoeven, Haren Myneni, Hari
Bathini, Huang Xiaojia, Jinjie Ruan, Madhavan Srinivasan, Miguel Ojeda,
Mina Almasry, Narayana Murty N, Naveen Rao, Rob Herring (Arm), Scott
Cheloha, Segher Boessenkool, Stephen Rothwell, Thomas Zimmermann, Uwe
Kleine-König, Vaibhav Jain, and Zhang Zekun.

* tag 'powerpc-6.12-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (59 commits)
  powerpc/atomic: Use YZ constraints for DS-form instructions
  MAINTAINERS: powerpc: Add Maddy
  powerpc: Switch back to struct platform_driver::remove()
  powerpc/pseries/eeh: Fix pseries_eeh_err_inject
  selftests/powerpc: Allow building without static libc
  macintosh/via-pmu: register_pmu_pm_ops() can be __init
  powerpc: Stop using no_llseek
  powerpc/64s: Remove the "fast endian switch" syscall
  powerpc/mm/64s: Restrict THP to Radix or HPT w/64K pages
  powerpc/mm/64s: Move THP reqs into a separate symbol
  powerpc/64s: Make mmu_hash_ops __ro_after_init
  powerpc: Replace kretprobe code with rethook on powerpc
  powerpc: pseries: Constify struct kobj_type
  powerpc: powernv: Constify struct kobj_type
  powerpc: Constify struct kobj_type
  powerpc/pseries/dlpar: Add device tree nodes for DLPAR IO add
  powerpc/pseries/dlpar: Remove device tree node for DLPAR IO remove
  powerpc/pseries: Use correct data types from pseries_hp_errorlog struct
  powerpc/vdso: Inconditionally use CFUNC macro
  powerpc/32: Implement validation of emergency stack
  ...
2024-09-19 08:03:00 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
4a39ac5b7d Random number generator updates for Linux 6.12-rc1.
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Merge tag 'random-6.12-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random

Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:
 "Originally I'd planned on sending each of the vDSO getrandom()
  architecture ports to their respective arch trees. But as we started
  to work on this, we found lots of interesting issues in the shared
  code and infrastructure, the fixes for which the various archs needed
  to base their work.

  So in the end, this turned into a nice collaborative effort fixing up
  issues and porting to 5 new architectures -- arm64, powerpc64,
  powerpc32, s390x, and loongarch64 -- with everybody pitching in and
  commenting on each other's code. It was a fun development cycle.

  This contains:

   - Numerous fixups to the vDSO selftest infrastructure, getting it
     running successfully on more platforms, and fixing bugs in it.

   - Additions to the vDSO getrandom & chacha selftests. Basically every
     time manual review unearthed a bug in a revision of an arch patch,
     or an ambiguity, the tests were augmented.

     By the time the last arch was submitted for review, s390x, v1 of
     the series was essentially fine right out of the gate.

   - Fixes to the the generic C implementation of vDSO getrandom, to
     build and run successfully on all archs, decoupling it from
     assumptions we had (unintentionally) made on x86_64 that didn't
     carry through to the other architectures.

   - Port of vDSO getrandom to LoongArch64, from Xi Ruoyao and acked by
     Huacai Chen.

   - Port of vDSO getrandom to ARM64, from Adhemerval Zanella and acked
     by Will Deacon.

   - Port of vDSO getrandom to PowerPC, in both 32-bit and 64-bit
     varieties, from Christophe Leroy and acked by Michael Ellerman.

   - Port of vDSO getrandom to S390X from Heiko Carstens, the arch
     maintainer.

  While it'd be natural for there to be things to fix up over the course
  of the development cycle, these patches got a decent amount of review
  from a fairly diverse crew of folks on the mailing lists, and, for the
  most part, they've been cooking in linux-next, which has been helpful
  for ironing out build issues.

  In terms of architectures, I think that mostly takes care of the
  important 64-bit archs with hardware still being produced and running
  production loads in settings where vDSO getrandom is likely to help.

  Arguably there's still RISC-V left, and we'll see for 6.13 whether
  they find it useful and submit a port"

* tag 'random-6.12-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: (47 commits)
  selftests: vDSO: check cpu caps before running chacha test
  s390/vdso: Wire up getrandom() vdso implementation
  s390/vdso: Move vdso symbol handling to separate header file
  s390/vdso: Allow alternatives in vdso code
  s390/module: Provide find_section() helper
  s390/facility: Let test_facility() generate static branch if possible
  s390/alternatives: Remove ALT_FACILITY_EARLY
  s390/facility: Disable compile time optimization for decompressor code
  selftests: vDSO: fix vdso_config for s390
  selftests: vDSO: fix ELF hash table entry size for s390x
  powerpc/vdso: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation on VDSO64
  powerpc/vdso: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation on VDSO32
  powerpc/vdso: Refactor CFLAGS for CVDSO build
  powerpc/vdso32: Add crtsavres
  mm: Define VM_DROPPABLE for powerpc/32
  powerpc/vdso: Fix VDSO data access when running in a non-root time namespace
  selftests: vDSO: don't include generated headers for chacha test
  arm64: vDSO: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation
  arm64: alternative: make alternative_has_cap_likely() VDSO compatible
  selftests: vDSO: also test counter in vdso_test_chacha
  ...
2024-09-18 15:26:31 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
9f0c253ddd Performance events changes for v6.12:
- Implement per-PMU context rescheduling to significantly improve single-PMU
    performance, and related cleanups/fixes. (by Peter Zijlstra and Namhyung Kim)
 
  - Fix ancient bug resulting in a lot of events being dropped erroneously
    at higher sampling frequencies. (by Luo Gengkun)
 
  - uprobes enhancements:
 
      - Implement RCU-protected hot path optimizations for better performance:
 
          "For baseline vs SRCU, peak througput increased from 3.7 M/s (million uprobe
           triggerings per second) up to about 8 M/s. For uretprobes it's a bit more
           modest with bump from 2.4 M/s to 5 M/s.
 
           For SRCU vs RCU Tasks Trace, peak throughput for uprobes increases further from
           8 M/s to 10.3 M/s (+28%!), and for uretprobes from 5.3 M/s to 5.8 M/s (+11%),
           as we have more work to do on uretprobes side.
 
           Even single-thread (no contention) performance is slightly better: 3.276 M/s to
           3.396 M/s (+3.5%) for uprobes, and 2.055 M/s to 2.174 M/s (+5.8%)
           for uretprobes."
 
           (by Andrii Nakryiko et al)
 
      - Document mmap_lock, don't abuse get_user_pages_remote(). (by Oleg Nesterov)
 
      - Cleanups & fixes to prepare for future work:
 
         - Remove uprobe_register_refctr()
 	- Simplify error handling for alloc_uprobe()
         - Make uprobe_register() return struct uprobe *
         - Fold __uprobe_unregister() into uprobe_unregister()
         - Shift put_uprobe() from delete_uprobe() to uprobe_unregister()
         - BPF: Fix use-after-free in bpf_uprobe_multi_link_attach()
 
           (by Oleg Nesterov)
 
  - New feature & ABI extension: allow events to use PERF_SAMPLE READ with
    inheritance, enabling sample based profiling of a group of counters over
    a hierarchy of processes or threads.  (by Ben Gainey)
 
  - Intel uncore & power events updates:
 
       - Add Arrow Lake and Lunar Lake support
       - Add PERF_EV_CAP_READ_SCOPE
       - Clean up and enhance cpumask and hotplug support
 
         (by Kan Liang)
 
       - Add LNL uncore iMC freerunning support
       - Use D0:F0 as a default device
 
         (by Zhenyu Wang)
 
  - Intel PT: fix AUX snapshot handling race. (by Adrian Hunter)
 
  - Misc fixes and cleanups. (by James Clark, Jiri Olsa, Oleg Nesterov and Peter Zijlstra)
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-2024-09-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf events updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Implement per-PMU context rescheduling to significantly improve
   single-PMU performance, and related cleanups/fixes (Peter Zijlstra
   and Namhyung Kim)

 - Fix ancient bug resulting in a lot of events being dropped
   erroneously at higher sampling frequencies (Luo Gengkun)

 - uprobes enhancements:

     - Implement RCU-protected hot path optimizations for better
       performance:

         "For baseline vs SRCU, peak througput increased from 3.7 M/s
          (million uprobe triggerings per second) up to about 8 M/s. For
          uretprobes it's a bit more modest with bump from 2.4 M/s to
          5 M/s.

          For SRCU vs RCU Tasks Trace, peak throughput for uprobes
          increases further from 8 M/s to 10.3 M/s (+28%!), and for
          uretprobes from 5.3 M/s to 5.8 M/s (+11%), as we have more
          work to do on uretprobes side.

          Even single-thread (no contention) performance is slightly
          better: 3.276 M/s to 3.396 M/s (+3.5%) for uprobes, and 2.055
          M/s to 2.174 M/s (+5.8%) for uretprobes."

          (Andrii Nakryiko et al)

     - Document mmap_lock, don't abuse get_user_pages_remote() (Oleg
       Nesterov)

     - Cleanups & fixes to prepare for future work:
        - Remove uprobe_register_refctr()
	- Simplify error handling for alloc_uprobe()
        - Make uprobe_register() return struct uprobe *
        - Fold __uprobe_unregister() into uprobe_unregister()
        - Shift put_uprobe() from delete_uprobe() to uprobe_unregister()
        - BPF: Fix use-after-free in bpf_uprobe_multi_link_attach()
          (Oleg Nesterov)

 - New feature & ABI extension: allow events to use PERF_SAMPLE READ
   with inheritance, enabling sample based profiling of a group of
   counters over a hierarchy of processes or threads (Ben Gainey)

 - Intel uncore & power events updates:

      - Add Arrow Lake and Lunar Lake support
      - Add PERF_EV_CAP_READ_SCOPE
      - Clean up and enhance cpumask and hotplug support
        (Kan Liang)

      - Add LNL uncore iMC freerunning support
      - Use D0:F0 as a default device
        (Zhenyu Wang)

 - Intel PT: fix AUX snapshot handling race (Adrian Hunter)

 - Misc fixes and cleanups (James Clark, Jiri Olsa, Oleg Nesterov and
   Peter Zijlstra)

* tag 'perf-core-2024-09-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (40 commits)
  dmaengine: idxd: Clean up cpumask and hotplug for perfmon
  iommu/vt-d: Clean up cpumask and hotplug for perfmon
  perf/x86/intel/cstate: Clean up cpumask and hotplug
  perf: Add PERF_EV_CAP_READ_SCOPE
  perf: Generic hotplug support for a PMU with a scope
  uprobes: perform lockless SRCU-protected uprobes_tree lookup
  rbtree: provide rb_find_rcu() / rb_find_add_rcu()
  perf/uprobe: split uprobe_unregister()
  uprobes: travers uprobe's consumer list locklessly under SRCU protection
  uprobes: get rid of enum uprobe_filter_ctx in uprobe filter callbacks
  uprobes: protected uprobe lifetime with SRCU
  uprobes: revamp uprobe refcounting and lifetime management
  bpf: Fix use-after-free in bpf_uprobe_multi_link_attach()
  perf/core: Fix small negative period being ignored
  perf: Really fix event_function_call() locking
  perf: Optimize __pmu_ctx_sched_out()
  perf: Add context time freeze
  perf: Fix event_function_call() locking
  perf: Extract a few helpers
  perf: Optimize context reschedule for single PMU cases
  ...
2024-09-18 15:03:58 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
9b08f8327f gpio updates for v6.12-rc1
Core GPIOLIB:
 - provide and add users for a macro allowing to iterate over accepted
   GPIO property names of consumer device nodes
 - remove legacy definitions that are no longer used
 - put legacy GPIO devres helpers together with the rest of the deprecated
   code
 - implement and use swnode_gpio_get_reference(): a wrapper simplifying
   the underlying calls to fwnode_property_get_reference_args()
 - use IS_ERR_OR_NULL() where it makes sense
 - replace of_find_property() with of_property_present()
 - simplify code with the scoped variant of OF-node children iterator
 
 Documentation:
 - update GPIO kerneldocs with Return sections
 - fix "Excess struct member description" warnings now being triggered
   with W=1
 
 New drivers:
 - add support for Analog Devices ADP5585
 
 Driver improvements:
 - add support for wake-on-GPIO to gpio-mpc8xxx
 - use GPIO_LOOKUP_IDX() in gpio-virtuser
 - use devm_clk_get_[optional_]enabled() where applicable in several
   drivers
 - replace OF-specific functions with provider-agnostic alternatives where
   possible
 - drop support for legacy platform data from gpio-ath79 and gpio-davinci
 - refactor gpio-stmpe
 - improve error reporting in gpio-pca953x
 - add support for reading the direction of pins for some models to
   gpio-vf610
 
 DT bindings:
 - convert the bindings for nxp,lpc3220 to YAML
 - add gpio-reserved-ranges to gpio-davinci
 - simplify the GPIO hog schema
 - fix a GPIO hog issue in bindings for fcs,fxl6408
 
 Other:
 - fix format specifiers in user-space tools
 - remove leftover files on make clean in tools/gpio/
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Merge tag 'gpio-updates-for-v6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux

Pull gpio updates from Bartosz Golaszewski:
 "Core GPIOLIB:
   - provide and add users for a macro allowing to iterate over accepted
     GPIO property names of consumer device nodes
   - remove legacy definitions that are no longer used
   - put legacy GPIO devres helpers together with the rest of the
     deprecated code
   - implement and use swnode_gpio_get_reference(): a wrapper
     simplifying the underlying calls to
     fwnode_property_get_reference_args()
   - use IS_ERR_OR_NULL() where it makes sense
   - replace of_find_property() with of_property_present()
   - simplify code with the scoped variant of OF-node children iterator

  Documentation:
   - update GPIO kerneldocs with Return sections
   - fix "Excess struct member description" warnings now being triggered
     with W=1

  New drivers:
   - add support for Analog Devices ADP5585

  Driver improvements:
   - add support for wake-on-GPIO to gpio-mpc8xxx
   - use GPIO_LOOKUP_IDX() in gpio-virtuser
   - use devm_clk_get_[optional_]enabled() where applicable in several
     drivers
   - replace OF-specific functions with provider-agnostic alternatives
     where possible
   - drop support for legacy platform data from gpio-ath79 and
     gpio-davinci
   - refactor gpio-stmpe
   - improve error reporting in gpio-pca953x
   - add support for reading the direction of pins for some models to
     gpio-vf610

  DT bindings:
   - convert the bindings for nxp,lpc3220 to YAML
   - add gpio-reserved-ranges to gpio-davinci
   - simplify the GPIO hog schema
   - fix a GPIO hog issue in bindings for fcs,fxl6408

  Other:
   - fix format specifiers in user-space tools
   - remove leftover files on make clean in tools/gpio/"

* tag 'gpio-updates-for-v6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux: (54 commits)
  gpio: mpc8xxx: switch to using DEFINE_RUNTIME_DEV_PM_OPS()
  gpio: xilinx: Use helper function devm_clk_get_optional_enabled()
  gpio: mb86s7x: Use helper function devm_clk_get_optional_enabled()
  gpio: lpc18xx: Use helper function devm_clk_get_enabled()
  gpio: cadence: Use helper function devm_clk_get_enabled()
  gpio: sama5d2-piobu: convert comma to semicolon
  gpio: mpc8xxx: order headers alphabetically
  gpio: davinci: use devm_clk_get_enabled()
  gpio: davinci: drop platform data support
  gpio: stmpe: Sort headers
  gpio: stmpe: Make use of device properties
  gpio: stmpe: Utilise temporary variable for struct device
  gpio: stmpe: Remove unused 'dev' member of struct stmpe_gpio
  gpio: stmpe: Fix IRQ related error messages
  gpio: pch: kerneldoc fixes for excess members
  gpio: zynq: Simplify using devm_clk_get_enabled()
  gpio: mpc8xxx: Add wake on GPIO support
  gpio: syscon: fix excess struct member build warning
  gpio: stp-xway: Simplify using devm_clk_get_enabled()
  gpiolib: legacy: Consolidate devm_gpio_*() with other legacy APIs
  ...
2024-09-18 10:43:07 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
efdfcd40ad lkmm: Add documentation and mailing list
This pull request contains documentation updates from Andrea Parri and
 Akira Yokosawa.  Also, there is now an lkmm@lists.linux.dev, and Boqun
 Feng's update adds this to the LKMM MAINTAINERS entry.
 
 Not included in this pull request are a couple of more commits from
 Puranjay Mohan adding more atomic operations to LKMM, but these await a
 herdtools7 release that includes tool-side support for this functionality.
 With luck, I will send a separate pull request for these later in the
 merge window.
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Merge tag 'lkmm.2024.09.14b' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu

Pull memory model doc updates from Paul McKenney:
 "lkmm: Add documentation and mailing list

  This contains documentation updates from Andrea Parri and Akira
  Yokosawa. Also, there is now an lkmm@lists.linux.dev, and Boqun Feng's
  update adds this to the LKMM MAINTAINERS entry.

  Not included are a couple of more commits from Puranjay Mohan adding
  more atomic operations to LKMM, but these await a herdtools7 release
  that includes tool-side support for this functionality. With luck, I
  will send a separate pull request for these later in the merge window"

* tag 'lkmm.2024.09.14b' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu:
  MAINTAINERS: Add the dedicated maillist info for LKMM
  docs/memory-barriers.txt: Remove left-over references to "CACHE COHERENCY"
  tools/memory-model: simple.txt: Fix stale reference to recipes-pairs.txt
  tools/memory-model: Add locking.txt and glossary.txt to README
  tools/memory-model: Document herd7 (abstract) representation
2024-09-18 08:34:45 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
067610ebaa RCU pull request for v6.12
This pull request contains the following branches:
 
 context_tracking.15.08.24a: Rename context tracking state related
         symbols and remove references to "dynticks" in various context
         tracking state variables and related helpers; force
         context_tracking_enabled_this_cpu() to be inlined to avoid
         leaving a noinstr section.
 
 csd.lock.15.08.24a: Enhance CSD-lock diagnostic reports; add an API
         to provide an indication of ongoing CSD-lock stall.
 
 nocb.09.09.24a: Update and simplify RCU nocb code to handle
         (de-)offloading of callbacks only for offline CPUs; fix RT
         throttling hrtimer being armed from offline CPU.
 
 rcutorture.14.08.24a: Remove redundant rcu_torture_ops get_gp_completed
         fields; add SRCU ->same_gp_state and ->get_comp_state
         functions; add generic test for NUM_ACTIVE_*RCU_POLL* for
         testing RCU and SRCU polled grace periods; add CFcommon.arch
         for arch-specific Kconfig options; print number of update types
         in rcu_torture_write_types();
         add rcutree.nohz_full_patience_delay testing to the TREE07
         scenario; add a stall_cpu_repeat module parameter to test
         repeated CPU stalls; add argument to limit number of CPUs a
         guest OS can use in torture.sh;
 
 rcustall.09.09.24a: Abbreviate RCU CPU stall warnings during CSD-lock
         stalls; Allow dump_cpu_task() to be called without disabling
         preemption; defer printing stall-warning backtrace when holding
         rcu_node lock.
 
 srcu.12.08.24a: Make SRCU gp seq wrap-around faster; add KCSAN checks
         for concurrent updates to ->srcu_n_exp_nodelay and
         ->reschedule_count which are used in heuristics governing
         auto-expediting of normal SRCU grace periods and
         grace-period-state-machine delays; mark idle SRCU-barrier
         callbacks to help identify stuck SRCU-barrier callback.
 
 rcu.tasks.14.08.24a: Remove RCU Tasks Rude asynchronous APIs as they
         are no longer used; stop testing RCU Tasks Rude asynchronous
         APIs; fix access to non-existent percpu regions; check
         processor-ID assumptions during chosen CPU calculation for
         callback enqueuing; update description of rtp->tasks_gp_seq
         grace-period sequence number; add rcu_barrier_cb_is_done()
         to identify whether a given rcu_barrier callback is stuck;
         mark idle Tasks-RCU-barrier callbacks; add
         *torture_stats_print() functions to print detailed
         diagnostics for Tasks-RCU variants; capture start time of
         rcu_barrier_tasks*() operation to help distinguish a hung
         barrier operation from a long series of barrier operations.
 
 rcu_scaling_tests.15.08.24a:
         refscale: Add a TINY scenario to support tests of Tiny RCU
         and Tiny SRCU; Optimize process_durations() operation;
 
         rcuscale: Dump stacks of stalled rcu_scale_writer() instances;
         dump grace-period statistics when rcu_scale_writer() stalls;
         mark idle RCU-barrier callbacks to identify stuck RCU-barrier
         callbacks; print detailed grace-period and barrier diagnostics
         on rcu_scale_writer() hangs for Tasks-RCU variants; warn if
         async module parameter is specified for RCU implementations
         that do not have async primitives such as RCU Tasks Rude;
         make all writer tasks report upon hang; tolerate repeated
         GFP_KERNEL failure in rcu_scale_writer(); use special allocator
         for rcu_scale_writer(); NULL out top-level pointers to heap
         memory to avoid double-free bugs on modprobe failures; maintain
         per-task instead of per-CPU callbacks count to avoid any issues
         with migration of either tasks or callbacks; constify struct
         ref_scale_ops.
 
 fixes.12.08.24a: Use system_unbound_wq for kfree_rcu work to avoid
         disturbing isolated CPUs.
 
 misc.11.08.24a: Warn on unexpected rcu_state.srs_done_tail state;
         Better define "atomic" for list_replace_rcu() and
         hlist_replace_rcu() routines; annotate struct
         kvfree_rcu_bulk_data with __counted_by().
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Merge tag 'rcu.release.v6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux

Pull RCU updates from Neeraj Upadhyay:
 "Context tracking:
   - rename context tracking state related symbols and remove references
     to "dynticks" in various context tracking state variables and
     related helpers
   - force context_tracking_enabled_this_cpu() to be inlined to avoid
     leaving a noinstr section

  CSD lock:
   - enhance CSD-lock diagnostic reports
   - add an API to provide an indication of ongoing CSD-lock stall

  nocb:
   - update and simplify RCU nocb code to handle (de-)offloading of
     callbacks only for offline CPUs
   - fix RT throttling hrtimer being armed from offline CPU

  rcutorture:
   - remove redundant rcu_torture_ops get_gp_completed fields
   - add SRCU ->same_gp_state and ->get_comp_state functions
   - add generic test for NUM_ACTIVE_*RCU_POLL* for testing RCU and SRCU
     polled grace periods
   - add CFcommon.arch for arch-specific Kconfig options
   - print number of update types in rcu_torture_write_types()
   - add rcutree.nohz_full_patience_delay testing to the TREE07 scenario
   - add a stall_cpu_repeat module parameter to test repeated CPU stalls
   - add argument to limit number of CPUs a guest OS can use in
     torture.sh

  rcustall:
   - abbreviate RCU CPU stall warnings during CSD-lock stalls
   - Allow dump_cpu_task() to be called without disabling preemption
   - defer printing stall-warning backtrace when holding rcu_node lock

  srcu:
   - make SRCU gp seq wrap-around faster
   - add KCSAN checks for concurrent updates to ->srcu_n_exp_nodelay and
     ->reschedule_count which are used in heuristics governing
     auto-expediting of normal SRCU grace periods and
     grace-period-state-machine delays
   - mark idle SRCU-barrier callbacks to help identify stuck
     SRCU-barrier callback

  rcu tasks:
   - remove RCU Tasks Rude asynchronous APIs as they are no longer used
   - stop testing RCU Tasks Rude asynchronous APIs
   - fix access to non-existent percpu regions
   - check processor-ID assumptions during chosen CPU calculation for
     callback enqueuing
   - update description of rtp->tasks_gp_seq grace-period sequence
     number
   - add rcu_barrier_cb_is_done() to identify whether a given
     rcu_barrier callback is stuck
   - mark idle Tasks-RCU-barrier callbacks
   - add *torture_stats_print() functions to print detailed diagnostics
     for Tasks-RCU variants
   - capture start time of rcu_barrier_tasks*() operation to help
     distinguish a hung barrier operation from a long series of barrier
     operations

  refscale:
   - add a TINY scenario to support tests of Tiny RCU and Tiny
     SRCU
   - optimize process_durations() operation

  rcuscale:
   - dump stacks of stalled rcu_scale_writer() instances and
     grace-period statistics when rcu_scale_writer() stalls
   - mark idle RCU-barrier callbacks to identify stuck RCU-barrier
     callbacks
   - print detailed grace-period and barrier diagnostics on
     rcu_scale_writer() hangs for Tasks-RCU variants
   - warn if async module parameter is specified for RCU implementations
     that do not have async primitives such as RCU Tasks Rude
   - make all writer tasks report upon hang
   - tolerate repeated GFP_KERNEL failure in rcu_scale_writer()
   - use special allocator for rcu_scale_writer()
   - NULL out top-level pointers to heap memory to avoid double-free
     bugs on modprobe failures
   - maintain per-task instead of per-CPU callbacks count to avoid any
     issues with migration of either tasks or callbacks
   - constify struct ref_scale_ops

  Fixes:
   - use system_unbound_wq for kfree_rcu work to avoid disturbing
     isolated CPUs

  Misc:
   - warn on unexpected rcu_state.srs_done_tail state
   - better define "atomic" for list_replace_rcu() and
     hlist_replace_rcu() routines
   - annotate struct kvfree_rcu_bulk_data with __counted_by()"

* tag 'rcu.release.v6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux: (90 commits)
  rcu: Defer printing stall-warning backtrace when holding rcu_node lock
  rcu/nocb: Remove superfluous memory barrier after bypass enqueue
  rcu/nocb: Conditionally wake up rcuo if not already waiting on GP
  rcu/nocb: Fix RT throttling hrtimer armed from offline CPU
  rcu/nocb: Simplify (de-)offloading state machine
  context_tracking: Tag context_tracking_enabled_this_cpu() __always_inline
  context_tracking, rcu: Rename rcu_dyntick trace event into rcu_watching
  rcu: Update stray documentation references to rcu_dynticks_eqs_{enter, exit}()
  rcu: Rename rcu_momentary_dyntick_idle() into rcu_momentary_eqs()
  rcu: Rename rcu_implicit_dynticks_qs() into rcu_watching_snap_recheck()
  rcu: Rename dyntick_save_progress_counter() into rcu_watching_snap_save()
  rcu: Rename struct rcu_data .exp_dynticks_snap into .exp_watching_snap
  rcu: Rename struct rcu_data .dynticks_snap into .watching_snap
  rcu: Rename rcu_dynticks_zero_in_eqs() into rcu_watching_zero_in_eqs()
  rcu: Rename rcu_dynticks_in_eqs_since() into rcu_watching_snap_stopped_since()
  rcu: Rename rcu_dynticks_in_eqs() into rcu_watching_snap_in_eqs()
  rcu: Rename rcu_dynticks_eqs_online() into rcu_watching_online()
  context_tracking, rcu: Rename rcu_dynticks_curr_cpu_in_eqs() into rcu_is_watching_curr_cpu()
  context_tracking, rcu: Rename rcu_dynticks_task*() into rcu_task*()
  refscale: Constify struct ref_scale_ops
  ...
2024-09-18 07:52:24 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
78567e2bc7 cgroup: Changes for v6.12
- cpuset isolation improvements.
 
 - cpuset cgroup1 support is split into its own file behind the new config
   option CONFIG_CPUSET_V1. This makes it the second controller which makes
   cgroup1 support optional after memcg.
 
 - Handling of unavailable v1 controller handling improved during cgroup1
   mount operations.
 
 - union_find applied to cpuset. It makes code simpler and more efficient.
 
 - Reduce spurious events in pids.events.
 
 - Cleanups and other misc changes.
 
 - Contains a merge of cgroup/for-6.11-fixes to receive cpuset fixes that
   further changes build upon.
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Merge tag 'cgroup-for-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup

Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:

 - cpuset isolation improvements

 - cpuset cgroup1 support is split into its own file behind the new
   config option CONFIG_CPUSET_V1. This makes it the second controller
   which makes cgroup1 support optional after memcg

 - Handling of unavailable v1 controller handling improved during
   cgroup1 mount operations

 - union_find applied to cpuset. It makes code simpler and more
   efficient

 - Reduce spurious events in pids.events

 - Cleanups and other misc changes

 - Contains a merge of cgroup/for-6.11-fixes to receive cpuset fixes
   that further changes build upon

* tag 'cgroup-for-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (34 commits)
  cgroup: Do not report unavailable v1 controllers in /proc/cgroups
  cgroup: Disallow mounting v1 hierarchies without controller implementation
  cgroup/cpuset: Expose cpuset filesystem with cpuset v1 only
  cgroup/cpuset: Move cpu.h include to cpuset-internal.h
  cgroup/cpuset: add sefltest for cpuset v1
  cgroup/cpuset: guard cpuset-v1 code under CONFIG_CPUSETS_V1
  cgroup/cpuset: rename functions shared between v1 and v2
  cgroup/cpuset: move v1 interfaces to cpuset-v1.c
  cgroup/cpuset: move validate_change_legacy to cpuset-v1.c
  cgroup/cpuset: move legacy hotplug update to cpuset-v1.c
  cgroup/cpuset: add callback_lock helper
  cgroup/cpuset: move memory_spread to cpuset-v1.c
  cgroup/cpuset: move relax_domain_level to cpuset-v1.c
  cgroup/cpuset: move memory_pressure to cpuset-v1.c
  cgroup/cpuset: move common code to cpuset-internal.h
  cgroup/cpuset: introduce cpuset-v1.c
  selftest/cgroup: Make test_cpuset_prs.sh deal with pre-isolated CPUs
  cgroup/cpuset: Account for boot time isolated CPUs
  cgroup/cpuset: remove use_parent_ecpus of cpuset
  cgroup/cpuset: remove fetch_xcpus
  ...
2024-09-18 06:39:03 +02:00
Michal Suchanek
27141f1950 selftests: tpm2: test_smoke: Run only when TPM2 is avaialable.
Since Linux 5.6 tpm_version_major sysfs file is avaialble which gives
the TPM version.

Using this file the test can be skipped on systems with TPM 1.2.

Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2024-09-17 18:56:37 +03:00
Charlie Jenkins
11c2dbd7f2
selftests: riscv: Allow mmap test to compile on 32-bit
Macros needed for 32-bit compilations were hidden behind 64-bit riscv
ifdefs. Fix the 32-bit compilations by moving macros to allow the
memory_layout test to run on 32-bit.

Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Fixes: 73d05262a2 ("selftests: riscv: Generalize mm selftests")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240808-mmap_tests__fixes-v1-1-b1344b642a84@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-09-17 08:05:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2f27fce671 sound updates for 6.12-rc1
A fairly big update at this time, both in core and driver sides.
 
 The core received rewrites in PCM buffer allocation handling and
 locking optimizations, PCM rate updates followed by lots of cleanups.
 
 In ASoC side, the legacy Intel drivers have been deprecated by AVS
 drivers which leaded to the significant amount of code reduction.
 SoundWire driver updates and other cleanups contributed more code
 reduction, too.
 
 USB-audio driver received a large cleanup of its big quirk table, and
 the old snd_print*() API usages in many legacy drivers are replaced
 with the standard print API.
 
 Here are some highlights:
 
 Core:
 - More optimized locking in ALSA control code
 - Rewrites of memalloc helpers for better DMA API usage
 - Drop of obsoleted vmalloc PCM buffer helper API
 - Continued MIDI2 UMP updates
 - Support of a new user-space driven timer instance
 - Update for more PCM support rates and cleanups
 - Xrun counter report in the proc files
 
 ASoC:
 - Continued simplification and cleanup works for ASoC
 - Extensive cleanups and refactoring of the Soundwire drivers
 - Removal of Intel machine support obsoleted by the AVS driver
 - Lots of DT schema conversions
 - Machine support for many AMD and Intel x86 platforms
 - Support for AMD ACP 7.1, Mediatek MT6367 and MT8365, Realtek RTL1320
   SoundWire and rev C, and Texas Instruments TAS2563
 
 USB-audio:
 - Add support of multiple control interfaces
 - A large rewrite of quirk table with macros
 - Support for RME Digiface USB
 
 HD-audio:
 - Cleanup of quirk code for Samsung Galaxy laptops
 - Clean up of detection of Cirrus codecs
 - C-Media CM9825 HD-audio codec support
 
 Others:
 - Rewrites to standard print API in a lot of legacy drivers
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Merge tag 'sound-6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
 "A fairly big update at this time, both in core and driver sides.

  The core received rewrites in PCM buffer allocation handling and
  locking optimizations, PCM rate updates followed by lots of cleanups.

  In ASoC side, the legacy Intel drivers have been deprecated by AVS
  drivers which leaded to the significant amount of code reduction.
  SoundWire driver updates and other cleanups contributed more code
  reduction, too.

  USB-audio driver received a large cleanup of its big quirk table, and
  the old snd_print*() API usages in many legacy drivers are replaced
  with the standard print API.

  Here are some highlights:

  Core:
   - More optimized locking in ALSA control code
   - Rewrites of memalloc helpers for better DMA API usage
   - Drop of obsoleted vmalloc PCM buffer helper API
   - Continued MIDI2 UMP updates
   - Support of a new user-space driven timer instance
   - Update for more PCM support rates and cleanups
   - Xrun counter report in the proc files

  ASoC:
   - Continued simplification and cleanup works for ASoC
   - Extensive cleanups and refactoring of the Soundwire drivers
   - Removal of Intel machine support obsoleted by the AVS driver
   - Lots of DT schema conversions
   - Machine support for many AMD and Intel x86 platforms
   - Support for AMD ACP 7.1, Mediatek MT6367 and MT8365, Realtek
     RTL1320 SoundWire and rev C, and Texas Instruments TAS2563

  USB-audio:
   - Add support of multiple control interfaces
   - A large rewrite of quirk table with macros
   - Support for RME Digiface USB

  HD-audio:
   - Cleanup of quirk code for Samsung Galaxy laptops
   - Clean up of detection of Cirrus codecs
   - C-Media CM9825 HD-audio codec support

  Others:
   - Rewrites to standard print API in a lot of legacy drivers"

* tag 'sound-6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (410 commits)
  ASoC: topology: Fix redundant logical jump
  ASoC: tas2781: Add Calibration Kcontrols for Chromebook
  ASoC: amd: acp: refactor SoundWire machine driver code
  ASoC: sdw_utils/intel: move soundwire endpoint parsing helper functions
  ASoC: sdw_util/intel: move soundwire endpoint and dai link structures
  ASoC: intel: sof_sdw: rename soundwire parsing helper functions
  ASoC: intel: sof_sdw: rename soundwire endpoint and dailink structures
  ASoC: atmel: mchp-pdmc: Retain Non-Runtime Controls
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Add support for Galaxy Book2 Pro (NP950XEE)
  ASoC: mediatek: mt7986-afe-pcm: Remove redundant error message
  ALSA: memalloc: Use proper DMA mapping API for x86 S/G buffer allocations
  ALSA: memalloc: Use proper DMA mapping API for x86 WC buffer allocations
  ALSA: usb-audio: Add logitech Audio profile quirk
  ASoc: mediatek: mt8365: Remove unneeded assignment
  ASoC: Intel: ARL: Add entry for HDMI-In capture support to non-I2S codec boards.
  ASoC: Intel: sof_rt5682: Add HDMI-In capture with rt5682 support for ARL.
  ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda: remove common_hdmi_codec_drv
  ASoC: Intel: sof_pcm512x: do not check common_hdmi_codec_drv
  ASoC: Intel: ehl_rt5660: do not check common_hdmi_codec_drv
  ASoC: Intel: skl_hda_dsp_generic: use common module for DAI links
  ...
2024-09-17 17:03:43 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
194fcd20eb linux_kselftest-kunit-6.12-rc1
This kunit update for Linux 6.12-rc1 consists of:
 
 -- a new int_pow test suite
 -- documentation update to clarify filename best practices
 -- kernel-doc fix for EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT
 -- change to build compile_commands.json automatically instead
    of requiring a manual build.
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Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull kunit updates from Shuah Khan:

 - a new int_pow test suite

 - documentation update to clarify filename best practices

 - kernel-doc fix for EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT

 - change to build compile_commands.json automatically instead of
   requiring a manual build

* tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  lib/math: Add int_pow test suite
  kunit: tool: Build compile_commands.json
  kunit: Fix kernel-doc for EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT
  Documentation: KUnit: Update filename best practices
2024-09-17 16:52:24 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
32b72debef linux_kselftest-next-6.12-rc1
This kselftest update for Linux 6.12-rc1 consists of:
 
 -- test coverage for dup_fd() failure handling in unshare_fd()
 -- new selftest for the acct() syscall
 -- basic uprobe testcase
 -- several small fixes and cleanups to existing tests
 -- user and strscpy removal as they became kunit tests
 -- fixes to build failures and warnings
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Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-next-6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull kselftest update from Shuah Khan:

 - test coverage for dup_fd() failure handling in unshare_fd()

 - new selftest for the acct() syscall

 - basic uprobe testcase

 - several small fixes and cleanups to existing tests

 - user and strscpy removal as they became kunit tests

 - fixes to build failures and warnings

* tag 'linux_kselftest-next-6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (21 commits)
  selftests: kselftest: Use strerror() on nolibc
  selftests/timers: Remove unused NSEC_PER_SEC macro
  selftests:resctrl: Fix build failure on archs without __cpuid_count()
  selftests/ftrace: Fix eventfs ownership testcase to find mount point
  selftests: filesystems: fix warn_unused_result build warnings
  selftests:core: test coverage for dup_fd() failure handling in unshare_fd()
  selftests/ftrace: Fix test to handle both old and new kernels
  kselftest: timers: Fix const correctness
  selftests/ftrace: Add required dependency for kprobe tests
  selftests: rust: config: disable GCC_PLUGINS
  selftests: rust: config: add trailing newline
  tracing/selftests: Run the ownership test twice
  selftests/uprobes: Add a basic uprobe testcase
  selftests: harness: rename __constructor_order for clarification
  selftests: harness: remove unneeded __constructor_order_last()
  selftest: acct: Add selftest for the acct() syscall
  selftests: lib: remove strscpy test
  selftests: user: remove user suite
  kselftest: cpufreq: Add RTC wakeup alarm
  selftests/exec: Fix grammar in an error message.
  ...
2024-09-17 16:49:56 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
395b15778e linux_kselftest-nolibc-6.12-rc1
This nolibc update for Linux 6.12-rc1 consists of:
 
 Highlights
 ----------
 
 * Clang support (including LTO)
 
 Other Changes
 -------------
 
 * stdbool.h support
 * argc/argv/envp arguments for constructors
 * Small #include ordering fix
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Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-nolibc-6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull nolibc updates from Shuah Khan:
 "Highlights:

   - Clang support (including LTO)

  Other Changes:

   - stdbool.h support

   - argc/argv/envp arguments for constructors

   - Small #include ordering fix"

* tag 'linux_kselftest-nolibc-6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (21 commits)
  tools/nolibc: x86_64: use local label in memcpy/memmove
  tools/nolibc: stackprotector: mark implicitly used symbols as used
  tools/nolibc: crt: mark _start_c() as used
  selftests/nolibc: run-tests.sh: allow building through LLVM
  selftests/nolibc: use correct clang target for s390/systemz
  selftests/nolibc: don't use libgcc when building with clang
  selftests/nolibc: run-tests.sh: avoid overwriting CFLAGS_EXTRA
  selftests/nolibc: add cc-option compatible with clang cross builds
  selftests/nolibc: add support for LLVM= parameter
  selftests/nolibc: determine $(srctree) first
  selftests/nolibc: avoid passing NULL to printf("%s")
  selftests/nolibc: report failure if no testcase passed
  tools/nolibc: compiler: use attribute((naked)) if available
  tools/nolibc: move entrypoint specifics to compiler.h
  tools/nolibc: compiler: introduce __nolibc_has_attribute()
  tools/nolibc: powerpc: limit stack-protector workaround to GCC
  tools/nolibc: mips: load current function to $t9
  tools/nolibc: arm: use clang-compatible asm syntax
  tools/nolibc: pass argc, argv and envp to constructors
  tools/nolibc: add stdbool.h header
  ...
2024-09-17 16:47:17 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
b507535474 Miscellaneous updates for x86:
- Rework kcpuid to handle the the autogenerated CSV file correctly and
     update the CSV file to cover the whole zoo of CPUID.
 
   - Avoid memcpy() for ia32 syscall_get_arguments() and use direct
     assignments as fortified memcpy() is unhappy about writing/reading
     beyond the end of the addresses destination/source struct member
 
   - A few new PCI IDs for AMD
 
   - Update MAINTAINERS to cover x86 specific selftests
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Merge tag 'x86-misc-2024-09-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull misc x86 updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Rework kcpuid to handle the the autogenerated CSV file correctly and
   update the CSV file to cover the whole zoo of CPUID.

 - Avoid memcpy() for ia32 syscall_get_arguments() and use direct
   assignments as fortified memcpy() is unhappy about writing/reading
   beyond the end of the addresses destination/source struct member

 - A few new PCI IDs for AMD

 - Update MAINTAINERS to cover x86 specific selftests

* tag 'x86-misc-2024-09-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  MAINTAINERS: Add selftests/x86 entry
  x86/amd_nb: Add new PCI IDs for AMD family 1Ah model 60h-70h
  x86/syscall: Avoid memcpy() for ia32 syscall_get_arguments()
  MAINTAINERS: Add x86 cpuid database entry
  tools/x86/kcpuid: Introduce a complete cpuid bitfields CSV file
  tools/x86/kcpuid: Parse subleaf ranges if provided
  tools/x86/kcpuid: Recognize all leaves with subleaves
  tools/x86/kcpuid: Strip bitfield names leading/trailing whitespace
  tools/x86/kcpuid: Protect against faulty "max subleaf" values
  tools/x86/kcpuid: Set max possible subleaves count to 64
  tools/x86/kcpuid: Properly align long-description columns
  tools/x86/kcpuid: Remove unused variable
  x86/amd_nb: Add new PCI IDs for AMD family 1Ah model 60h
2024-09-17 15:18:45 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
70f43ea3a3 Updates for x86 memory management:
- Make LAM enablement safe vs. kernel threads using a process mm
    temporarily as switching back to the process would not update CR3 and
    therefore not enable LAM causing faults in user space when using tagged
    pointers. Cure it by synchronizing LAM enablement via IPIs to all CPUs
    which use the related mm.
 
  - Cure a LAM harmless inconsistency between CR3 and the state during
    context switch. It's both confusing and prone to lead to real bugs
 
  - Handle alt stack handling for threads which run with a non-zero
    protection key. The non-zero key prevents the kernel to access the
    alternate stack. Cure it by temporarily enabling all protection keys for
    the alternate stack setup/restore operations.
 
  - Provide a EFI config table identity mapping for kexec kernel to prevent
    kexec fails because the new kernel cannot access the config table array
 
  - Use GB pages only when a full GB is mapped in the identity map as
    otherwise the CPU can speculate into reserved areas after the end of
    memory which causes malfunction on UV systems.
 
  - Remove the noisy and pointless SRAT table dump during boot
 
  - Use is_ioremap_addr() for iounmap() address range checks instead of
    high_memory. is_ioremap_addr() is more precise.
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Merge tag 'x86-mm-2024-09-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 memory management updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Make LAM enablement safe vs. kernel threads using a process mm
   temporarily as switching back to the process would not update CR3 and
   therefore not enable LAM causing faults in user space when using
   tagged pointers. Cure it by synchronizing LAM enablement via IPIs to
   all CPUs which use the related mm.

 - Cure a LAM harmless inconsistency between CR3 and the state during
   context switch. It's both confusing and prone to lead to real bugs

 - Handle alt stack handling for threads which run with a non-zero
   protection key. The non-zero key prevents the kernel to access the
   alternate stack. Cure it by temporarily enabling all protection keys
   for the alternate stack setup/restore operations.

 - Provide a EFI config table identity mapping for kexec kernel to
   prevent kexec fails because the new kernel cannot access the config
   table array

 - Use GB pages only when a full GB is mapped in the identity map as
   otherwise the CPU can speculate into reserved areas after the end of
   memory which causes malfunction on UV systems.

 - Remove the noisy and pointless SRAT table dump during boot

 - Use is_ioremap_addr() for iounmap() address range checks instead of
   high_memory. is_ioremap_addr() is more precise.

* tag 'x86-mm-2024-09-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/ioremap: Improve iounmap() address range checks
  x86/mm: Remove duplicate check from build_cr3()
  x86/mm: Remove unused NX related declarations
  x86/mm: Remove unused CR3_HW_ASID_BITS
  x86/mm: Don't print out SRAT table information
  x86/mm/ident_map: Use gbpages only where full GB page should be mapped.
  x86/kexec: Add EFI config table identity mapping for kexec kernel
  selftests/mm: Add new testcases for pkeys
  x86/pkeys: Restore altstack access in sigreturn()
  x86/pkeys: Update PKRU to enable all pkeys before XSAVE
  x86/pkeys: Add helper functions to update PKRU on the sigframe
  x86/pkeys: Add PKRU as a parameter in signal handling functions
  x86/mm: Cleanup prctl_enable_tagged_addr() nr_bits error checking
  x86/mm: Fix LAM inconsistency during context switch
  x86/mm: Use IPIs to synchronize LAM enablement
2024-09-17 15:03:01 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
303ba85c60 spi: Updates for v6.12
This is quite a quiet release for sPI.  The one new core feature here is
 support for configuring the state of the MOSI pin when the bus is idle,
 there are some devices which are very fragile in this regard even when
 the chip select signal is not asserted.  Otherwise we have some new
 driver support, a bunch of small fixes and some general cleanup work.
 
  - Support for configuring the state of the MOSI pin when the the bus is
    idle.
  - Add the Elgin JG0309-01 in spidev.
  - Support for Marvell xSPI, Mediatek MTK7981, Microchip PIC64GX,
    NXP i.MX8ULP, and Rockchip RK3576 controllers.
 
 I also accidentally pulled in an IIO DT bindings update due to a typo
 when applying the MOSI idle state patches.
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Merge tag 'spi-v6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi

Pull spi updates from Mark Brown:
 "This is quite a quiet release for SPI. The one new core feature here
  is support for configuring the state of the MOSI pin when the bus is
  idle, there are some devices which are very fragile in this regard
  even when the chip select signal is not asserted. Otherwise we have
  some new driver support, a bunch of small fixes and some general
  cleanup work.

   - Support for configuring the state of the MOSI pin when the the bus
     is idle

   - Add the Elgin JG0309-01 in spidev

   - Support for Marvell xSPI, Mediatek MTK7981, Microchip PIC64GX, NXP
     i.MX8ULP, and Rockchip RK3576 controllers

  I also accidentally pulled in an IIO DT bindings update due to a typo
  when applying the MOSI idle state patches"

* tag 'spi-v6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi: (65 commits)
  spi: geni-qcom: Use devm functions to simplify code
  spi: remove spi_controller_is_slave() and spi_slave_abort()
  platform/olpc: olpc-xo175-ec: switch to use spi_target_abort().
  spi: slave-mt27xx: switch to use target_abort
  spi: spidev: switch to use spi_target_abort()
  spi: slave-system-control: switch to use spi_target_abort()
  spi: slave-time: switch to use spi_target_abort()
  spi: switch to use spi_controller_is_target()
  spi: fspi: add support for imx8ulp
  spi: fspi: involve lut_num for struct nxp_fspi_devtype_data
  dt-bindings: spi: nxp-fspi: add imx8ulp support
  spi: spidev_fdx: Fix the wrong format specifier
  spi: mxs: Switch to RUNTIME/SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS()
  spi: dt-bindings: Add rockchip,rk3576-spi compatible
  spi: Revert "spi: Insert the missing pci_dev_put()before return"
  spi: zynq-qspi: Replace kzalloc with kmalloc for buffer allocation
  spi: ppc4xx: Sort headers
  spi: ppc4xx: Revert "handle irq_of_parse_and_map() errors"
  spi: zynqmp-gqspi: Simplify with dev_err_probe()
  spi: zynqmp-gqspi: Use devm_spi_alloc_host()
  ...
2024-09-17 10:31:31 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
9ea925c806 Updates for timers and timekeeping:
- Core:
 
 	- Overhaul of posix-timers in preparation of removing the
 	  workaround for periodic timers which have signal delivery
 	  ignored.
 
         - Remove the historical extra jiffie in msleep()
 
 	  msleep() adds an extra jiffie to the timeout value to ensure
 	  minimal sleep time. The timer wheel ensures minimal sleep
 	  time since the large rewrite to a non-cascading wheel, but the
 	  extra jiffie in msleep() remained unnoticed. Remove it.
 
         - Make the timer slack handling correct for realtime tasks.
 
 	  The procfs interface is inconsistent and does neither reflect
 	  reality nor conforms to the man page. Show the correct 0 slack
 	  for real time tasks and enforce it at the core level instead of
 	  having inconsistent individual checks in various timer setup
 	  functions.
 
         - The usual set of updates and enhancements all over the place.
 
   - Drivers:
 
         - Allow the ACPI PM timer to be turned off during suspend
 
 	- No new drivers
 
 	- The usual updates and enhancements in various drivers
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Merge tag 'timers-core-2024-09-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Core:

   - Overhaul of posix-timers in preparation of removing the workaround
     for periodic timers which have signal delivery ignored.

   - Remove the historical extra jiffie in msleep()

     msleep() adds an extra jiffie to the timeout value to ensure
     minimal sleep time. The timer wheel ensures minimal sleep time
     since the large rewrite to a non-cascading wheel, but the extra
     jiffie in msleep() remained unnoticed. Remove it.

   - Make the timer slack handling correct for realtime tasks.

     The procfs interface is inconsistent and does neither reflect
     reality nor conforms to the man page. Show the correct 0 slack for
     real time tasks and enforce it at the core level instead of having
     inconsistent individual checks in various timer setup functions.

   - The usual set of updates and enhancements all over the place.

  Drivers:

   - Allow the ACPI PM timer to be turned off during suspend

   - No new drivers

   - The usual updates and enhancements in various drivers"

* tag 'timers-core-2024-09-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (43 commits)
  ntp: Make sure RTC is synchronized when time goes backwards
  treewide: Fix wrong singular form of jiffies in comments
  cpu: Use already existing usleep_range()
  timers: Rename next_expiry_recalc() to be unique
  platform/x86:intel/pmc: Fix comment for the pmc_core_acpi_pm_timer_suspend_resume function
  clocksource/drivers/jcore: Use request_percpu_irq()
  clocksource/drivers/cadence-ttc: Add missing clk_disable_unprepare in ttc_setup_clockevent
  clocksource/drivers/asm9260: Add missing clk_disable_unprepare in asm9260_timer_init
  clocksource/drivers/qcom: Add missing iounmap() on errors in msm_dt_timer_init()
  clocksource/drivers/ingenic: Use devm_clk_get_enabled() helpers
  platform/x86:intel/pmc: Enable the ACPI PM Timer to be turned off when suspended
  clocksource: acpi_pm: Add external callback for suspend/resume
  clocksource/drivers/arm_arch_timer: Using for_each_available_child_of_node_scoped()
  dt-bindings: timer: rockchip: Add rk3576 compatible
  timers: Annotate possible non critical data race of next_expiry
  timers: Remove historical extra jiffie for timeout in msleep()
  hrtimer: Use and report correct timerslack values for realtime tasks
  hrtimer: Annotate hrtimer_cpu_base_.*_expiry() for sparse.
  timers: Add sparse annotation for timer_sync_wait_running().
  signal: Replace BUG_ON()s
  ...
2024-09-17 07:25:37 +02:00
Tahera Fahimi
f34e9ce5f4
selftests/landlock: Test signal created by out-of-bound message
Add a test to verify that the SIGURG signal created by an out-of-bound
message in UNIX sockets is well controlled by the file_send_sigiotask
hook.

Test coverage for security/landlock is 92.2% of 1046 lines according to
gcc/gcov-14.

Signed-off-by: Tahera Fahimi <fahimitahera@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/50daeed4d4f60d71e9564d0f24004a373fc5f7d5.1725657728.git.fahimitahera@gmail.com
[mic: Improve commit message and add test coverage, improve test with
four variants to fully cover the hook, use abstract unix socket to avoid
managing a file, use dedicated variable per process, add comments, avoid
negative ASSERT, move close calls]
Co-developed-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2024-09-16 23:50:54 +02:00
Tahera Fahimi
c899496501
selftests/landlock: Test signal scoping for threads
Expand the signal scoping tests with pthread_kill(3).  Test if a scoped
thread can send signal to a process in the same scoped domain, or a
non-sandboxed thread.

Signed-off-by: Tahera Fahimi <fahimitahera@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c15e9eafbb2da1210e46ba8db7b8907f5ea11009.1725657728.git.fahimitahera@gmail.com
[mic: Improve commit message]
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2024-09-16 23:50:53 +02:00
Tahera Fahimi
ea292363c3
selftests/landlock: Test signal scoping
Provide tests for the signal scoping.  If the signal is 0, no signal
will be sent, but the permission of a process to send a signal will be
checked.  Likewise, this test consider one signal for each signal
category: SIGTRAP, SIGURG, SIGHUP, and SIGTSTP.

Signed-off-by: Tahera Fahimi <fahimitahera@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/15dc202bb7f0a462ddeaa0c1cd630d2a7c6fa5c5.1725657728.git.fahimitahera@gmail.com
[mic: Fix commit message, use dedicated variables per process, properly
close FDs, extend send_sig_to_parent to make sure scoping works as
expected]
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2024-09-16 23:50:53 +02:00
Tahera Fahimi
54a6e6bbf3
landlock: Add signal scoping
Currently, a sandbox process is not restricted to sending a signal (e.g.
SIGKILL) to a process outside the sandbox environment.  The ability to
send a signal for a sandboxed process should be scoped the same way
abstract UNIX sockets are scoped. Therefore, we extend the "scoped"
field in a ruleset with LANDLOCK_SCOPE_SIGNAL to specify that a ruleset
will deny sending any signal from within a sandbox process to its parent
(i.e. any parent sandbox or non-sandboxed processes).

This patch adds file_set_fowner and file_free_security hooks to set and
release a pointer to the file owner's domain. This pointer, fown_domain
in landlock_file_security will be used in file_send_sigiotask to check
if the process can send a signal.

The ruleset_with_unknown_scope test is updated to support
LANDLOCK_SCOPE_SIGNAL.

This depends on two new changes:
- commit 1934b21261 ("file: reclaim 24 bytes from f_owner"): replace
  container_of(fown, struct file, f_owner) with fown->file .
- commit 26f204380a ("fs: Fix file_set_fowner LSM hook
  inconsistencies"): lock before calling the hook.

Signed-off-by: Tahera Fahimi <fahimitahera@gmail.com>
Closes: https://github.com/landlock-lsm/linux/issues/8
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/df2b4f880a2ed3042992689a793ea0951f6798a5.1725657727.git.fahimitahera@gmail.com
[mic: Update landlock_get_current_domain()'s return type, improve and
fix locking in hook_file_set_fowner(), simplify and fix sleepable call
and locking issue in hook_file_send_sigiotask() and rebase on the latest
VFS tree, simplify hook_task_kill() and quickly return when not
sandboxed, improve comments, rename LANDLOCK_SCOPED_SIGNAL]
Co-developed-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2024-09-16 23:50:52 +02:00
Tahera Fahimi
644a728506
selftests/landlock: Test inherited restriction of abstract UNIX socket
A socket can be shared between multiple processes, so it can connect and
send data to them. Provide a test scenario where a sandboxed process
inherits a socket's file descriptor. The process cannot connect or send
data to the inherited socket since the process is scoped.

Test coverage for security/landlock is 92.0% of 1013 lines according to
gcc/gcov-14.

Signed-off-by: Tahera Fahimi <fahimitahera@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1428574deec13603b6ab2f2ed68ecbfa3b63bcb3.1725494372.git.fahimitahera@gmail.com
[mic: Remove negative ASSERT, fix potential race condition because of
closed connections, remove useless buffer, add test coverage]
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2024-09-16 23:50:50 +02:00
Tahera Fahimi
d1cc0ef80f
selftests/landlock: Test connected and unconnected datagram UNIX socket
Check the specific case where a scoped datagram socket is connected and
send(2) works, whereas sendto(2) is denied if the datagram socket is not
connected.

Signed-off-by: Tahera Fahimi <fahimitahera@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c28c9cd8feef67dd25e115c401a2389a75f9983b.1725494372.git.fahimitahera@gmail.com
[mic: Use more EXPECT and avoid negative ASSERT, use variables dedicated
per process, remove useless buffer]
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2024-09-16 23:50:50 +02:00
Tahera Fahimi
4f9a5b50d3
selftests/landlock: Test UNIX sockets with any address formats
Expand abstract UNIX socket restriction tests by examining different
scenarios for UNIX sockets with pathname or unnamed address formats
connection with scoped domain.

The various_address_sockets tests ensure that UNIX sockets bound to a
filesystem pathname and unnamed sockets created by socketpair can still
connect to a socket outside of their scoped domain, meaning that even if
the domain is scoped with LANDLOCK_SCOPE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET, the
socket can connect to a socket outside the scoped domain.

Signed-off-by: Tahera Fahimi <fahimitahera@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a9e8016aaa5846252623b158c8f1ce0d666944f4.1725494372.git.fahimitahera@gmail.com
[mic: Remove useless clang-format tags, fix unlink/rmdir calls, drop
capabilities, rename variables, remove useless mknod/unlink calls, clean
up fixture, test write/read on sockets, test sendto() on datagram
sockets, close sockets as soon as possible]
Co-developed-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2024-09-16 23:50:49 +02:00
Tahera Fahimi
fefcf0f7cf
selftests/landlock: Test abstract UNIX socket scoping
Add three tests that examine different scenarios for abstract UNIX
socket:

1) scoped_domains: Base tests of the abstract socket scoping mechanism
   for a landlocked process, same as the ptrace test.

2) scoped_vs_unscoped: Generates three processes with different domains
   and tests if a process with a non-scoped domain can connect to other
   processes.

3) outside_socket: Since the socket's creator credentials are used
   for scoping sockets, this test examines the cases where the socket's
   credentials are different from the process using it.

Move protocol_variant, service_fixture, and sys_gettid() from net_test.c
to common.h, and factor out code into a new set_unix_address() helper.

Signed-off-by: Tahera Fahimi <fahimitahera@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9321c3d3bcd9212ceb4b50693e29349f8d625e16.1725494372.git.fahimitahera@gmail.com
[mic: Fix commit message, remove useless clang-format tags, move
drop_caps() calls, move and rename variables, rename variants, use more
EXPECT, improve comments, simplify the outside_socket test]
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2024-09-16 23:50:48 +02:00
Tahera Fahimi
5b6b63cd64
selftests/landlock: Test handling of unknown scope
Add a new ruleset_with_unknown_scope test designed to validate the
behaviour of landlock_create_ruleset(2) when called with an unsupported
or unknown scope mask.

Signed-off-by: Tahera Fahimi <fahimitahera@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/74b363aaa7ddf80e1e5e132ce3d550a3a8bbf6da.1725494372.git.fahimitahera@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2024-09-16 23:50:48 +02:00