Commit Graph

96 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Darrick J. Wong
128a055291 xfs: scrub quota file metapaths
Enable online fsck for quota file metadata directory paths.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:45 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
a74923333d xfs: scrub metadir paths for rtgroup metadata
Add the code we need to scan the metadata directory paths of rt group
metadata files.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:43 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
3f1bdf50ab xfs: scrub the realtime group superblock
Enable scrubbing of realtime group superblocks.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:43 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
3fa7a6d0c7 xfs: export the geometry of realtime groups to userspace
Create an ioctl so that the kernel can report the status of realtime
groups to userspace.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:40 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
8edde94d64 xfs: export realtime group geometry via XFS_FSOP_GEOM
Export the realtime geometry information so that userspace can query it.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:39 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
b3c03efa59 xfs: check metadata directory file path connectivity
Create a new scrubber type that checks that well known metadata
directory paths are connected to the metadata inode that the incore
structures think is in use.  For example, check that "/quota/user" in
the metadata directory tree actually points to
mp->m_quotainfo->qi_uquotaip->i_ino.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:34 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
be42fc1393 xfs: record health problems with the metadata directory
Make a report to the health monitoring subsystem any time we encounter
something in the metadata directory tree that looks like corruption.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:33 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
df866c538f xfs: allow bulkstat to return metadata directories
Allow the V5 bulkstat ioctl to return information about metadata
directory files so that xfs_scrub can find and scrub them, since they
are otherwise ordinary directories.

(Metadata files of course require per-file scrub code and hence do not
need exposure.)

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:32 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
688828d8f8 xfs: advertise metadata directory feature
Advertise the existence of the metadata directory feature; this will be
used by scrub to decide if it needs to scan the metadir too.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:32 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
64dfa18d6e xfs: fix C++ compilation errors in xfs_fs.h
Several people reported C++ compilation errors due to things that C
compilers allow but C++ compilers do not.  Fix both of these problems,
and hope there aren't more of these brown paper bags in 2 months when we
finally get these fixes through the process into a released xfsprogs.

NOTE: I am submitting this bugfix over the objections of a former
maintainer, who insists that we should remove this function from the
published userspace ABI instead of fixing the C++ compilation errors.
No deprecation period, no discussion, just a hard drop of an already
provided and correct C function, which would be in contravention of
Linus' rules.  IOWs, removing ABI that have already shipped in a
released kernel requires a careful deprecation period, so I will let
that maintainer run that process.

Reported-by: kernel@mattwhitlock.name
Reported-by: sam@gentoo.org
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219203
Fixes: 233f4e12bb ("xfs: add parent pointer ioctls")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-09-01 08:58:20 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
398597c3ef xfs: introduce new file range commit ioctls
This patch introduces two more new ioctls to manage atomic updates to
file contents -- XFS_IOC_START_COMMIT and XFS_IOC_COMMIT_RANGE.  The
commit mechanism here is exactly the same as what XFS_IOC_EXCHANGE_RANGE
does, but with the additional requirement that file2 cannot have changed
since some sampling point.  The start-commit ioctl performs the sampling
of file attributes.

Note: This patch currently samples i_ctime during START_COMMIT and
checks that it hasn't changed during COMMIT_RANGE.  This isn't entirely
safe in kernels prior to 6.12 because ctime only had coarse grained
granularity and very fast updates could collide with a COMMIT_RANGE.
With the multi-granularity ctime introduced by Jeff Layton, it's now
possible to update ctime such that this does not happen.

It is critical, then, that this patch must not be backported to any
kernel that does not support fine-grained file change timestamps.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-09-01 08:58:19 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
dc5e1cbae2 xfs: fix direction in XFS_IOC_EXCHANGE_RANGE
The kernel reads userspace's buffer but does not write it back.
Therefore this is really an _IOW ioctl.  Change this before 6.10 final
releases.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-06-26 14:29:25 +05:30
Darrick J. Wong
c77b37584c xfs: introduce vectored scrub mode
Introduce a variant on XFS_SCRUB_METADATA that allows for a vectored
mode.  The caller specifies the principal metadata object that they want
to scrub (allocation group, inode, etc.) once, followed by an array of
scrub types they want called on that object.  The kernel runs the scrub
operations and writes the output flags and errno code to the
corresponding array element.

A new pseudo scrub type BARRIER is introduced to force the kernel to
return to userspace if any corruptions have been found when scrubbing
the previous scrub types in the array.  This enables userspace to
schedule, for example, the sequence:

 1. data fork
 2. barrier
 3. directory

If the data fork scrub is clean, then the kernel will perform the
directory scrub.  If not, the barrier in 2 will exit back to userspace.

The alternative would have been an interface where userspace passes a
pointer to an empty buffer, and the kernel formats that with
xfs_scrub_vecs that tell userspace what it scrubbed and what the outcome
was.  With that the kernel would have to communicate that the buffer
needed to have been at least X size, even though for our cases
XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_NR + 2 would always be enough.

Compared to that, this design keeps all the dependency policy and
ordering logic in userspace where it already resides instead of
duplicating it in the kernel. The downside of that is that it needs the
barrier logic.

When running fstests in "rebuild all metadata after each test" mode, I
observed a 10% reduction in runtime due to fewer transitions across the
system call boundary.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-23 16:55:18 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
37056912d5 xfs: report directory tree corruption in the health information
Report directories that are the source of corruption in the directory
tree.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-23 16:55:17 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
928b721a11 xfs: teach online scrub to find directory tree structure problems
Create a new scrubber that detects corruptions within the directory tree
structure itself.  It can detect directories with multiple parents;
loops within the directory tree; and directory loops not accessible from
the root.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-23 16:55:16 -07:00
Allison Henderson
5f98ec1cb5 xfs: add a incompat feature bit for parent pointers
Create an incompat feature bit and a fs geometry flag so that we can
enable the feature in the ondisk superblock and advertise its existence
to userspace.

Signed-off-by: Mark Tinguely <mark.tinguely@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-04-23 07:47:01 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
233f4e12bb xfs: add parent pointer ioctls
This patch adds a pair of new file ioctls to retrieve the parent pointer
of a given inode.  They both return the same results, but one operates
on the file descriptor passed to ioctl() whereas the other allows the
caller to specify a file handle for which the caller wants results.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-23 07:47:00 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
b8c9d4253d xfs: split out handle management helpers a bit
Split out the functions that generate file/fs handles and map them back
into dentries in preparation for the GETPARENTS ioctl next.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-23 07:47:00 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
1518646eef xfs: create a incompat flag for atomic file mapping exchanges
Create a incompat flag so that we only attempt to process file mapping
exchange log items if the filesystem supports it, and a geometry flag to
advertise support if it's present.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-15 14:54:15 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
9a64d9b310 xfs: introduce new file range exchange ioctl
Introduce a new ioctl to handle exchanging ranges of bytes
between files.  The goal here is to perform the exchange atomically with
respect to applications -- either they see the file contents before the
exchange or they see that A-B is now B-A, even if the kernel crashes.

My original goal with all this code was to make it so that online repair
can build a replacement directory or xattr structure in a temporary file
and commit the repair by atomically exchanging all the data blocks
between the two files.  However, I needed a way to test this mechanism
thoroughly, so I've been evolving an ioctl interface since then.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-15 14:54:14 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
a1f3e0cca4 xfs: update health status if we get a clean bill of health
If scrub finds that everything is ok with the filesystem, we need a way
to tell the health tracking that it can let go of indirect health flags,
since indirect flags only mean that at some point in the past we lost
some context.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:33:04 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
0e24ec3c56 xfs: remember sick inodes that get inactivated
If an unhealthy inode gets inactivated, remember this fact in the
per-fs health summary.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:33:03 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
f1184081ac xfs: teach scrub to check file nlinks
Create the necessary scrub code to walk the filesystem's directory tree
so that we can compute file link counts.  Similar to quotacheck, we
create an incore shadow array of link count information and then we walk
the filesystem a second time to compare the link counts.  We need live
updates to keep the information up to date during the lengthy scan, so
this scrubber remains disabled until the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:30:58 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
93687ee2e3 xfs: report health of inode link counts
Report on the health of the inode link counts.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:30:58 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
48dd9117a3 xfs: implement live quotacheck inode scan
Create a new trio of scrub functions to check quota counters.  While the
dquots themselves are filesystem metadata and should be checked early,
the dquot counter values are computed from other metadata and are
therefore summary counters.  We don't plug these into the scrub dispatch
just yet, because we still need to be able to watch quota updates while
doing our scan.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:30:54 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
3d8f142697 xfs: report the health of quota counts
Report the health of quota counts.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:30:51 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
5c83df2e54 xfs: allow userspace to rebuild metadata structures
Add a new (superuser-only) flag to the online metadata repair ioctl to
force it to rebuild structures, even if they're not broken.  We will use
this to move metadata structures out of the way during a free space
defragmentation operation.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2023-08-10 07:48:11 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
371baf5c97 xfs: convert flex-array declarations in struct xfs_attrlist*
As of 6.5-rc1, UBSAN trips over the attrlist ioctl definitions using an
array length of 1 to pretend to be a flex array.  Kernel compilers have
to support unbounded array declarations, so let's correct this.  This
may cause friction with userspace header declarations, but suck is life.

================================================================================
UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl.c:345:18
index 1 is out of range for type '__s32 [1]'
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x33/0x50
 __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0x9c/0xd0
 xfs_ioc_attr_put_listent+0x413/0x420 [xfs 4a986a89a77bb77402ab8a87a37da369ef6a3f09]
 xfs_attr_list_ilocked+0x170/0x850 [xfs 4a986a89a77bb77402ab8a87a37da369ef6a3f09]
 xfs_attr_list+0xb7/0x120 [xfs 4a986a89a77bb77402ab8a87a37da369ef6a3f09]
 xfs_ioc_attr_list+0x13b/0x2e0 [xfs 4a986a89a77bb77402ab8a87a37da369ef6a3f09]
 xfs_attrlist_by_handle+0xab/0x120 [xfs 4a986a89a77bb77402ab8a87a37da369ef6a3f09]
 xfs_file_ioctl+0x1ff/0x15e0 [xfs 4a986a89a77bb77402ab8a87a37da369ef6a3f09]
 vfs_ioctl+0x1f/0x60

The kernel and xfsprogs code that uses these structures will not have
problems, but the long tail of external user programs might.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2023-07-17 08:48:56 -07:00
Long Li
c3b880acad xfs: fix ag count overflow during growfs
I found a corruption during growfs:

 XFS (loop0): Internal error agbno >= mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks at line 3661 of
   file fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.c.  Caller __xfs_free_extent+0x28e/0x3c0
 CPU: 0 PID: 573 Comm: xfs_growfs Not tainted 6.3.0-rc7-next-20230420-00001-gda8c95746257
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  dump_stack_lvl+0x50/0x70
  xfs_corruption_error+0x134/0x150
  __xfs_free_extent+0x2c1/0x3c0
  xfs_ag_extend_space+0x291/0x3e0
  xfs_growfs_data+0xd72/0xe90
  xfs_file_ioctl+0x5f9/0x14a0
  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x13e/0x1c0
  do_syscall_64+0x39/0x80
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
 XFS (loop0): Corruption detected. Unmount and run xfs_repair
 XFS (loop0): Internal error xfs_trans_cancel at line 1097 of file
   fs/xfs/xfs_trans.c.  Caller xfs_growfs_data+0x691/0xe90
 CPU: 0 PID: 573 Comm: xfs_growfs Not tainted 6.3.0-rc7-next-20230420-00001-gda8c95746257
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  dump_stack_lvl+0x50/0x70
  xfs_error_report+0x93/0xc0
  xfs_trans_cancel+0x2c0/0x350
  xfs_growfs_data+0x691/0xe90
  xfs_file_ioctl+0x5f9/0x14a0
  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x13e/0x1c0
  do_syscall_64+0x39/0x80
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
 RIP: 0033:0x7f2d86706577

The bug can be reproduced with the following sequence:

 # truncate -s  1073741824 xfs_test.img
 # mkfs.xfs -f -b size=1024 -d agcount=4 xfs_test.img
 # truncate -s 2305843009213693952  xfs_test.img
 # mount -o loop xfs_test.img /mnt/test
 # xfs_growfs -D  1125899907891200  /mnt/test

The root cause is that during growfs, user space passed in a large value
of newblcoks to xfs_growfs_data_private(), due to current sb_agblocks is
too small, new AG count will exceed UINT_MAX. Because of AG number type
is unsigned int and it would overflow, that caused nagcount much smaller
than the actual value. During AG extent space, delta blocks in
xfs_resizefs_init_new_ags() will much larger than the actual value due to
incorrect nagcount, even exceed UINT_MAX. This will cause corruption and
be detected in __xfs_free_extent. Fix it by growing the filesystem to up
to the maximally allowed AGs and not return EINVAL when new AG count
overflow.

Signed-off-by: Long Li <leo.lilong@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2023-06-13 08:49:20 -07:00
Dave Chinner
a44a027a8b Merge tag 'large-extent-counters-v9' of https://github.com/chandanr/linux into xfs-5.19-for-next
xfs: Large extent counters

The commit xfs: fix inode fork extent count overflow
(3f8a4f1d87) mentions that 10 billion
data fork extents should be possible to create. However the
corresponding on-disk field has a signed 32-bit type. Hence this
patchset extends the per-inode data fork extent counter to 64 bits
(out of which 48 bits are used to store the extent count).

Also, XFS has an attribute fork extent counter which is 16 bits
wide. A workload that,
1. Creates 1 million 255-byte sized xattrs,
2. Deletes 50% of these xattrs in an alternating manner,
3. Tries to insert 400,000 new 255-byte sized xattrs
   causes the xattr extent counter to overflow.

Dave tells me that there are instances where a single file has more
than 100 million hardlinks. With parent pointers being stored in
xattrs, we will overflow the signed 16-bits wide attribute extent
counter when large number of hardlinks are created. Hence this
patchset extends the on-disk field to 32-bits.

The following changes are made to accomplish this,
1. A 64-bit inode field is carved out of existing di_pad and
   di_flushiter fields to hold the 64-bit data fork extent counter.
2. The existing 32-bit inode data fork extent counter will be used to
   hold the attribute fork extent counter.
3. A new incompat superblock flag to prevent older kernels from mounting
   the filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 16:46:17 +10:00
Dave Chinner
79539c7c76 xfs: convert scrub type flags to unsigned.
5.18 w/ std=gnu11 compiled with gcc-5 wants flags stored in unsigned
fields to be unsigned.

This touches xfs_fs.h so affects the user API, but the user API
fields are also unsigned so the flags should really be unsigned,
too.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 10:45:52 +10:00
Chandan Babu R
c3c4ecb529 xfs: Enable bulkstat ioctl to support 64-bit per-inode extent counters
The following changes are made to enable userspace to obtain 64-bit extent
counters,
1. Carve out a new 64-bit field xfs_bulkstat->bs_extents64 from
   xfs_bulkstat->bs_pad[] to hold 64-bit extent counter.
2. Define the new flag XFS_BULK_IREQ_BULKSTAT for userspace to indicate that
   it is capable of receiving 64-bit extent counters.

Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
2022-04-13 07:02:45 +00:00
Chandan Babu R
7c05aa9d9d xfs: Introduce XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_NREXT64
XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_NREXT64 indicates that the current filesystem instance
supports 64-bit per-inode extent counters.

Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
2022-04-11 04:11:19 +00:00
Darrick J. Wong
b3bb9413e7 xfs: remove the XFS_IOC_{ALLOC,FREE}SP* definitions
Now that we've made these ioctls defunct, move them from xfs_fs.h to
xfs_ioctl.c, which effectively removes them from the publicly supported
ioctl interfaces for XFS.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
2022-01-17 09:17:11 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
9dec0368b9 xfs: remove the XFS_IOC_FSSETDM definitions
Remove the definitions for these ioctls, since the functionality (and,
weirdly, the 32-bit compat ioctl definitions) were removed from the
kernel in November 2019.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2022-01-17 09:16:40 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
0ed5f7356d xfs: compute absolute maximum nlevels for each btree type
Add code for all five btree types so that we can compute the absolute
maximum possible btree height for each btree type.  This is a setup for
the next patch, which makes every btree type have its own cursor cache.

The functions are exported so that we can have xfs_db report the
absolute maximum btree heights for each btree type, rather than making
everyone run their own ad-hoc computations.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2021-10-19 11:45:16 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
e3c2b04747 xfs: restore old ioctl definitions
These ioctl definitions in xfs_fs.h are part of the userspace ABI and
were mistakenly removed during the 5.13 merge window.

Fixes: 9fefd5db08 ("xfs: convert to fileattr")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-05-20 08:31:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d2b6f8a179 New code for 5.13:
- Various minor fixes in online scrub.
 - Prevent metadata files from being automatically inactivated.
 - Validate btree heights by the computed per-btree limits.
 - Don't warn about remounting with deprecated mount options.
 - Initialize attr forks at create time if we suspect we're going to need
   to store them.
 - Reduce memory reallocation workouts in the logging code.
 - Fix some theoretical math calculation errors in logged buffers that
   span multiple discontig memory ranges but contiguous ondisk regions.
 - Speedups in dirty buffer bitmap handling.
 - Make type verifier functions more inline-happy to reduce overhead.
 - Reduce debug overhead in directory checking code.
 - Many many typo fixes.
 - Begin to handle the permanent loss of the very end of a filesystem.
 - Fold struct xfs_icdinode into xfs_inode.
 - Deprecate the long defunct BMV_IF_NO_DMAPI_READ from the bmapx ioctl.
 - Remove a broken directory block format check from online scrub.
 - Fix a bug where we could produce an unnecessarily tall data fork btree
   when creating an attr fork.
 - Fix scrub and readonly remounts racing.
 - Fix a writeback ioend log deadlock problem by dropping the behavior
   where we could preallocate a setfilesize transaction.
 - Fix some bugs in the new extent count checking code.
 - Fix some bugs in the attr fork preallocation code.
 - Refactor if_flags out of the incore inode fork data structure.
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Merge tag 'xfs-5.13-merge-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong:
 "The notable user-visible addition this cycle is ability to remove
  space from the last AG in a filesystem. This is the first of many
  changes needed for full-fledged support for shrinking a filesystem.
  Still needed are (a) the ability to reorganize files and metadata away
  from the end of the fs; (b) the ability to remove entire allocation
  groups; (c) shrink support for realtime volumes; and (d) thorough
  testing of (a-c).

  There are a number of performance improvements in this code drop: Dave
  streamlined various parts of the buffer logging code and reduced the
  cost of various debugging checks, and added the ability to pre-create
  the xattr structures while creating files. Brian eliminated
  transaction reservations that were being held across writeback (thus
  reducing livelock potential.

  Other random pieces: Pavel fixed the repetitve warnings about
  deprecated mount options, I fixed online fsck to behave itself when a
  readonly remount comes in during scrub, and refactored various other
  parts of that code, Christoph contributed a lot of refactoring this
  cycle. The xfs_icdinode structure has been absorbed into the (incore)
  xfs_inode structure, and the format and flags handling around
  xfs_inode_fork structures has been simplified. Chandan provided a
  number of fixes for extent count overflow related problems that have
  been shaken out by debugging knobs added during 5.12.

  Summary:

   - Various minor fixes in online scrub.

   - Prevent metadata files from being automatically inactivated.

   - Validate btree heights by the computed per-btree limits.

   - Don't warn about remounting with deprecated mount options.

   - Initialize attr forks at create time if we suspect we're going to
     need to store them.

   - Reduce memory reallocation workouts in the logging code.

   - Fix some theoretical math calculation errors in logged buffers that
     span multiple discontig memory ranges but contiguous ondisk
     regions.

   - Speedups in dirty buffer bitmap handling.

   - Make type verifier functions more inline-happy to reduce overhead.

   - Reduce debug overhead in directory checking code.

   - Many many typo fixes.

   - Begin to handle the permanent loss of the very end of a filesystem.

   - Fold struct xfs_icdinode into xfs_inode.

   - Deprecate the long defunct BMV_IF_NO_DMAPI_READ from the bmapx
     ioctl.

   - Remove a broken directory block format check from online scrub.

   - Fix a bug where we could produce an unnecessarily tall data fork
     btree when creating an attr fork.

   - Fix scrub and readonly remounts racing.

   - Fix a writeback ioend log deadlock problem by dropping the behavior
     where we could preallocate a setfilesize transaction.

   - Fix some bugs in the new extent count checking code.

   - Fix some bugs in the attr fork preallocation code.

   - Refactor if_flags out of the incore inode fork data structure"

* tag 'xfs-5.13-merge-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (77 commits)
  xfs: remove xfs_quiesce_attr declaration
  xfs: remove XFS_IFEXTENTS
  xfs: remove XFS_IFINLINE
  xfs: remove XFS_IFBROOT
  xfs: only look at the fork format in xfs_idestroy_fork
  xfs: simplify xfs_attr_remove_args
  xfs: rename and simplify xfs_bmap_one_block
  xfs: move the XFS_IFEXTENTS check into xfs_iread_extents
  xfs: drop unnecessary setfilesize helper
  xfs: drop unused ioend private merge and setfilesize code
  xfs: open code ioend needs workqueue helper
  xfs: drop submit side trans alloc for append ioends
  xfs: fix return of uninitialized value in variable error
  xfs: get rid of the ip parameter to xchk_setup_*
  xfs: fix scrub and remount-ro protection when running scrub
  xfs: move the check for post-EOF mappings into xfs_can_free_eofblocks
  xfs: move the xfs_can_free_eofblocks call under the IOLOCK
  xfs: precalculate default inode attribute offset
  xfs: default attr fork size does not handle device inodes
  xfs: inode fork allocation depends on XFS_IFEXTENT flag
  ...
2021-04-29 10:43:51 -07:00
Miklos Szeredi
9fefd5db08 xfs: convert to fileattr
Use the fileattr API to let the VFS handle locking, permission checking and
conversion.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-12 15:04:29 +02:00
Anthony Iliopoulos
fcb62c2803 xfs: deprecate BMV_IF_NO_DMAPI_READ flag
Use of the flag has had no effect since kernel commit 288699feca
("xfs: drop dmapi hooks"), which removed all dmapi related code, so
deprecate it.

Signed-off-by: Anthony Iliopoulos <ailiop@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-07 14:37:06 -07:00
Zorro Lang
bc41fa5321 libxfs: expose inobtcount in xfs geometry
As xfs supports the feature of inode btree block counters now, expose
this feature flag in xfs geometry, for userspace can check if the
inobtcnt is enabled or not.

Signed-off-by: Zorro Lang <zlang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-02-03 09:18:50 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
f93e5436f0 xfs: widen ondisk inode timestamps to deal with y2038+
Redesign the ondisk inode timestamps to be a simple unsigned 64-bit
counter of nanoseconds since 14 Dec 1901 (i.e. the minimum time in the
32-bit unix time epoch).  This enables us to handle dates up to 2486,
which solves the y2038 problem.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2020-09-15 20:52:41 -07:00
Nishad Kamdar
508578f2f5 xfs: Use the correct style for SPDX License Identifier
This patch corrects the SPDX License Identifier style in header files
related to XFS File System support. For C header files
Documentation/process/license-rules.rst mandates C-like comments.
(opposed to C source files where C++ style should be used).

Changes made by using a script provided by Joe Perches here:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/2/7/46.

Suggested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Nishad Kamdar <nishadkamdar@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-05-13 15:32:45 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
d5f0f49a9b xfs: clean up the attr flag confusion
The ATTR_* flags have a long IRIX history, where they a userspace
interface, the on-disk format and an internal interface.  We've split
out the on-disk interface to the XFS_ATTR_* values, but despite (or
because?) of that the flag have still been a mess.  Switch the
internal interface to pass the on-disk XFS_ATTR_* flags for the
namespace and the Linux XATTR_* flags for the actual flags instead.
The ATTR_* values that are actually used are move to xfs_fs.h with a
new XFS_IOC_* prefix to not conflict with the userspace version that
has the same name and must have the same value.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-03-02 20:55:55 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
3e7a779937 xfs: move the legacy xfs_attr_list to xfs_ioctl.c
The old xfs_attr_list code is only used by the attrlist by handle
ioctl.  Move it to xfs_ioctl.c with its user.  Also move the
attrlist and attrlist_ent structure to xfs_fs.h, as they are exposed
user ABIs.  They are used through libattr headers with the same name
by at least xfsdump.  Also document this relation so that it doesn't
require a research project to figure out.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-03-02 20:55:54 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
97eeb4d9d7 New code for 5.5:
- Fill out the build string
 - Prevent inode fork extent count overflows
 - Refactor the allocator to reduce long tail latency
 - Rework incore log locking a little to reduce spinning
 - Break up the xfs_iomap_begin functions into smaller more cohesive
 parts
 - Fix allocation alignment being dropped too early when the allocation
 request is for more blocks than an AG is large
 - Other small cleanups
 - Clean up file buftarg retrieval helpers
 - Hoist the resvsp and unresvsp ioctls to the vfs
 - Remove the undocumented biosize mount option, since it has never been
   mentioned as existing or supported on linux
 - Clean up some of the mount option printing and parsing
 - Enhance attr leaf verifier to check block structure
 - Check dirent and attr names for invalid characters before passing them
 to the vfs
 - Refactor open-coded bmbt walking
 - Fix a few places where we return EIO instead of EFSCORRUPTED after
 failing metadata sanity checks
 - Fix a synchronization problem between fallocate and aio dio corrupting
 the file length
 - Clean up various loose ends in the iomap and bmap code
 - Convert to the new mount api
 - Make sure we always log something when returning EFSCORRUPTED
 - Fix some problems where long running scrub loops could trigger soft
 lockup warnings and/or fail to exit due to fatal signals pending
 - Fix various Coverity complaints
 - Remove most of the function pointers from the directory code to reduce
 indirection penalties
 - Ensure that dquots are attached to the inode when performing unwritten
 extent conversion after io
 - Deuglify incore projid and crtime types
 - Fix another AGI/AGF locking order deadlock when renaming
 - Clean up some quota typedefs
 - Remove the FSSETDM ioctls which haven't done anything in 20 years
 - Fix some memory leaks when mounting the log fails
 - Fix an underflow when updating an xattr leaf freemap
 - Remove some trivial wrappers
 - Report metadata corruption as an error, not a (potentially) fatal
 assertion
 - Clean up the dir/attr buffer mapping code
 - Allow fatal signals to kill scrub during parent pointer checks
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Merge tag 'xfs-5.5-merge-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull XFS updates from Darrick Wong:
 "For this release, we changed quite a few things.

  Highlights:

   - Fixed some long tail latency problems in the block allocator

   - Removed some long deprecated (and for the past several years no-op)
     mount options and ioctls

   - Strengthened the extended attribute and directory verifiers

   - Audited and fixed all the places where we could return EFSCORRUPTED
     without logging anything

   - Refactored the old SGI space allocation ioctls to make the
     equivalent fallocate calls

   - Fixed a race between fallocate and directio

   - Fixed an integer overflow when files have more than a few
     billion(!) extents

   - Fixed a longstanding bug where quota accounting could be incorrect
     when performing unwritten extent conversion on a freshly mounted fs

   - Fixed various complaints in scrub about soft lockups and
     unresponsiveness to signals

   - De-vtable'd the directory handling code, which should make it
     faster

   - Converted to the new mount api, for better or for worse

   - Cleaned up some memory leaks

  and quite a lot of other smaller fixes and cleanups.

  A more detailed summary:

   - Fill out the build string

   - Prevent inode fork extent count overflows

   - Refactor the allocator to reduce long tail latency

   - Rework incore log locking a little to reduce spinning

   - Break up the xfs_iomap_begin functions into smaller more cohesive
     parts

   - Fix allocation alignment being dropped too early when the
     allocation request is for more blocks than an AG is large

   - Other small cleanups

   - Clean up file buftarg retrieval helpers

   - Hoist the resvsp and unresvsp ioctls to the vfs

   - Remove the undocumented biosize mount option, since it has never
     been mentioned as existing or supported on linux

   - Clean up some of the mount option printing and parsing

   - Enhance attr leaf verifier to check block structure

   - Check dirent and attr names for invalid characters before passing
     them to the vfs

   - Refactor open-coded bmbt walking

   - Fix a few places where we return EIO instead of EFSCORRUPTED after
     failing metadata sanity checks

   - Fix a synchronization problem between fallocate and aio dio
     corrupting the file length

   - Clean up various loose ends in the iomap and bmap code

   - Convert to the new mount api

   - Make sure we always log something when returning EFSCORRUPTED

   - Fix some problems where long running scrub loops could trigger soft
     lockup warnings and/or fail to exit due to fatal signals pending

   - Fix various Coverity complaints

   - Remove most of the function pointers from the directory code to
     reduce indirection penalties

   - Ensure that dquots are attached to the inode when performing
     unwritten extent conversion after io

   - Deuglify incore projid and crtime types

   - Fix another AGI/AGF locking order deadlock when renaming

   - Clean up some quota typedefs

   - Remove the FSSETDM ioctls which haven't done anything in 20 years

   - Fix some memory leaks when mounting the log fails

   - Fix an underflow when updating an xattr leaf freemap

   - Remove some trivial wrappers

   - Report metadata corruption as an error, not a (potentially) fatal
     assertion

   - Clean up the dir/attr buffer mapping code

   - Allow fatal signals to kill scrub during parent pointer checks"

* tag 'xfs-5.5-merge-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (198 commits)
  xfs: allow parent directory scans to be interrupted with fatal signals
  xfs: remove the mappedbno argument to xfs_da_get_buf
  xfs: remove the mappedbno argument to xfs_da_read_buf
  xfs: split xfs_da3_node_read
  xfs: remove the mappedbno argument to xfs_dir3_leafn_read
  xfs: remove the mappedbno argument to xfs_dir3_leaf_read
  xfs: remove the mappedbno argument to xfs_attr3_leaf_read
  xfs: remove the mappedbno argument to xfs_da_reada_buf
  xfs: improve the xfs_dabuf_map calling conventions
  xfs: refactor xfs_dabuf_map
  xfs: simplify mappedbno handling in xfs_da_{get,read}_buf
  xfs: report corruption only as a regular error
  xfs: Remove kmem_zone_free() wrapper
  xfs: Remove kmem_zone_destroy() wrapper
  xfs: Remove slab init wrappers
  xfs: fix attr leaf header freemap.size underflow
  xfs: fix some memory leaks in log recovery
  xfs: fix another missing include
  xfs: remove XFS_IOC_FSSETDM and XFS_IOC_FSSETDM_BY_HANDLE
  xfs: remove duplicated include from xfs_dir2_data.c
  ...
2019-12-02 14:46:22 -08:00
Arnd Bergmann
e8777b27ca xfs: avoid time_t in user api
The ioctl definitions for XFS_IOC_SWAPEXT, XFS_IOC_FSBULKSTAT and
XFS_IOC_FSBULKSTAT_SINGLE are part of libxfs and based on time_t.

The definition for time_t differs between current kernels and coming
32-bit libc variants that define it as 64-bit. For most ioctls, that
means the kernel has to be able to handle two different command codes
based on the different structure sizes.

The same solution could be applied for XFS_IOC_SWAPEXT, but it would
not work for XFS_IOC_FSBULKSTAT and XFS_IOC_FSBULKSTAT_SINGLE because
the structure with the time_t is passed through an indirect pointer,
and the command number itself is based on struct xfs_fsop_bulkreq,
which does not differ based on time_t.

This means any solution that can be applied requires a change of the
ABI definition in the xfs_fs.h header file, as well as doing the same
change in any user application that contains a copy of this header.

The usual solution would be to define a replacement structure and
use conditional compilation for the ioctl command codes to use
one or the other, such as

 #define XFS_IOC_FSBULKSTAT_OLD _IOWR('X', 101, struct xfs_fsop_bulkreq)
 #define XFS_IOC_FSBULKSTAT_NEW _IOWR('X', 129, struct xfs_fsop_bulkreq)
 #define XFS_IOC_FSBULKSTAT ((sizeof(time_t) == sizeof(__kernel_long_t)) ? \
			     XFS_IOC_FSBULKSTAT_OLD : XFS_IOC_FSBULKSTAT_NEW)

After this, the kernel would be able to implement both
XFS_IOC_FSBULKSTAT_OLD and XFS_IOC_FSBULKSTAT_NEW handlers on
32-bit architectures with the correct ABI for either definition
of time_t.

However, as long as two observations are true, a much simpler solution
can be used:

1. xfsprogs is the only user space project that has a copy of this header
2. xfsprogs already has a replacement for all three affected ioctl commands,
   based on the xfs_bulkstat structure to pass 64-bit timestamps
   regardless of the architecture

Based on those assumptions, changing xfs_bstime to use __kernel_long_t
instead of time_t in both the kernel and in xfsprogs preserves the current
ABI for any libc definition of time_t and solves the problem of passing
64-bit timestamps to 32-bit user space.

If either of the two assumptions is invalid, more discussion is needed
for coming up with a way to fix as much of the affected user space
code as possible.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-11-13 11:13:45 -08:00
Joe Perches
cf085a1b5d xfs: Correct comment tyops -> typos
Just fix the typos checkpatch notices...

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reviewed-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-11-10 10:21:57 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
5e0cd1ef64 xfs: change the seconds fields in xfs_bulkstat to signed
64-bit time is a signed quantity in the kernel, so the bulkstat
structure should reflect that.  Note that the structure size stays
the same and that we have not yet published userspace headers for this
new ioctl so there are no users to break.

Fixes: 7035f9724f ("xfs: introduce new v5 bulkstat structure")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2019-10-15 08:46:07 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
76f1793359 xfs: define a flags field for the AG geometry ioctl structure
Define a flags field for the AG geometry ioctl structure.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2019-09-03 21:07:25 -07:00