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The wakeup in preemptive (wip) monitor verifies if the wakeup events always take place with preemption disabled: | | v #==================# H preemptive H <+ #==================# | | | | preempt_disable | preempt_enable v | sched_waking +------------------+ | +--------------- | | | | | non_preemptive | | +--------------> | | -+ +------------------+ The wakeup event always takes place with preemption disabled because of the scheduler synchronization. However, because the preempt_count and its trace event are not atomic with regard to interrupts, some inconsistencies might happen. The documentation illustrates one of these cases. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c98ca678df81115fddc04921b3c79720c836b18f.1659052063.git.bristot@kernel.org Cc: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Gabriele Paoloni <gpaoloni@redhat.com> Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Cc: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com> Cc: Tao Zhou <tao.zhou@linux.dev> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-trace-devel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
56 lines
1.6 KiB
ReStructuredText
56 lines
1.6 KiB
ReStructuredText
Monitor wip
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===========
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- Name: wip - wakeup in preemptive
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- Type: per-cpu deterministic automaton
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- Author: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
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Description
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-----------
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The wakeup in preemptive (wip) monitor is a sample per-cpu monitor
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that verifies if the wakeup events always take place with
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preemption disabled::
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v
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#==================#
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H preemptive H <+
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#==================# |
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| |
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| preempt_disable | preempt_enable
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v |
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sched_waking +------------------+ |
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+--------------- | | |
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| | non_preemptive | |
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+--------------> | | -+
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+------------------+
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The wakeup event always takes place with preemption disabled because
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of the scheduler synchronization. However, because the preempt_count
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and its trace event are not atomic with regard to interrupts, some
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inconsistencies might happen. For example::
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preempt_disable() {
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__preempt_count_add(1)
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-------> smp_apic_timer_interrupt() {
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preempt_disable()
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do not trace (preempt count >= 1)
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wake up a thread
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preempt_enable()
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do not trace (preempt count >= 1)
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}
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<------
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trace_preempt_disable();
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}
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This problem was reported and discussed here:
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https://lore.kernel.org/r/cover.1559051152.git.bristot@redhat.com/
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Specification
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-------------
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Grapviz Dot file in tools/verification/models/wip.dot
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