linux-next/fs/gfs2/aops.c
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) e9b5b23e95 fs: Change the type of filler_t
By making filler_t the same as read_folio, we can use the same function
for both in gfs2.  We can push the use of folios down one more level
in jffs2 and nfs.  We also increase type safety for future users of the
various read_cache_page() family of functions by forcing the parameter
to be a pointer to struct file (or NULL).

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2022-05-09 16:36:48 -04:00

800 lines
20 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc. 1997-2003 All rights reserved.
* Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
*/
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/pagevec.h>
#include <linux/mpage.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/writeback.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
#include <linux/uio.h>
#include <trace/events/writeback.h>
#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
#include "gfs2.h"
#include "incore.h"
#include "bmap.h"
#include "glock.h"
#include "inode.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "meta_io.h"
#include "quota.h"
#include "trans.h"
#include "rgrp.h"
#include "super.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "glops.h"
#include "aops.h"
void gfs2_page_add_databufs(struct gfs2_inode *ip, struct page *page,
unsigned int from, unsigned int len)
{
struct buffer_head *head = page_buffers(page);
unsigned int bsize = head->b_size;
struct buffer_head *bh;
unsigned int to = from + len;
unsigned int start, end;
for (bh = head, start = 0; bh != head || !start;
bh = bh->b_this_page, start = end) {
end = start + bsize;
if (end <= from)
continue;
if (start >= to)
break;
set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
gfs2_trans_add_data(ip->i_gl, bh);
}
}
/**
* gfs2_get_block_noalloc - Fills in a buffer head with details about a block
* @inode: The inode
* @lblock: The block number to look up
* @bh_result: The buffer head to return the result in
* @create: Non-zero if we may add block to the file
*
* Returns: errno
*/
static int gfs2_get_block_noalloc(struct inode *inode, sector_t lblock,
struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
{
int error;
error = gfs2_block_map(inode, lblock, bh_result, 0);
if (error)
return error;
if (!buffer_mapped(bh_result))
return -ENODATA;
return 0;
}
/**
* gfs2_writepage - Write page for writeback mappings
* @page: The page
* @wbc: The writeback control
*/
static int gfs2_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
{
struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
struct iomap_writepage_ctx wpc = { };
if (gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, gfs2_glock_is_held_excl(ip->i_gl)))
goto out;
if (current->journal_info)
goto redirty;
return iomap_writepage(page, wbc, &wpc, &gfs2_writeback_ops);
redirty:
redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
out:
unlock_page(page);
return 0;
}
/**
* gfs2_write_jdata_page - gfs2 jdata-specific version of block_write_full_page
* @page: The page to write
* @wbc: The writeback control
*
* This is the same as calling block_write_full_page, but it also
* writes pages outside of i_size
*/
static int gfs2_write_jdata_page(struct page *page,
struct writeback_control *wbc)
{
struct inode * const inode = page->mapping->host;
loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
const pgoff_t end_index = i_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
unsigned offset;
/*
* The page straddles i_size. It must be zeroed out on each and every
* writepage invocation because it may be mmapped. "A file is mapped
* in multiples of the page size. For a file that is not a multiple of
* the page size, the remaining memory is zeroed when mapped, and
* writes to that region are not written out to the file."
*/
offset = i_size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
if (page->index == end_index && offset)
zero_user_segment(page, offset, PAGE_SIZE);
return __block_write_full_page(inode, page, gfs2_get_block_noalloc, wbc,
end_buffer_async_write);
}
/**
* __gfs2_jdata_writepage - The core of jdata writepage
* @page: The page to write
* @wbc: The writeback control
*
* This is shared between writepage and writepages and implements the
* core of the writepage operation. If a transaction is required then
* PageChecked will have been set and the transaction will have
* already been started before this is called.
*/
static int __gfs2_jdata_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
{
struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
if (PageChecked(page)) {
ClearPageChecked(page);
if (!page_has_buffers(page)) {
create_empty_buffers(page, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize,
BIT(BH_Dirty)|BIT(BH_Uptodate));
}
gfs2_page_add_databufs(ip, page, 0, sdp->sd_vfs->s_blocksize);
}
return gfs2_write_jdata_page(page, wbc);
}
/**
* gfs2_jdata_writepage - Write complete page
* @page: Page to write
* @wbc: The writeback control
*
* Returns: errno
*
*/
static int gfs2_jdata_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
{
struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
if (gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, gfs2_glock_is_held_excl(ip->i_gl)))
goto out;
if (PageChecked(page) || current->journal_info)
goto out_ignore;
return __gfs2_jdata_writepage(page, wbc);
out_ignore:
redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
out:
unlock_page(page);
return 0;
}
/**
* gfs2_writepages - Write a bunch of dirty pages back to disk
* @mapping: The mapping to write
* @wbc: Write-back control
*
* Used for both ordered and writeback modes.
*/
static int gfs2_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
struct writeback_control *wbc)
{
struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gfs2_mapping2sbd(mapping);
struct iomap_writepage_ctx wpc = { };
int ret;
/*
* Even if we didn't write any pages here, we might still be holding
* dirty pages in the ail. We forcibly flush the ail because we don't
* want balance_dirty_pages() to loop indefinitely trying to write out
* pages held in the ail that it can't find.
*/
ret = iomap_writepages(mapping, wbc, &wpc, &gfs2_writeback_ops);
if (ret == 0)
set_bit(SDF_FORCE_AIL_FLUSH, &sdp->sd_flags);
return ret;
}
/**
* gfs2_write_jdata_pagevec - Write back a pagevec's worth of pages
* @mapping: The mapping
* @wbc: The writeback control
* @pvec: The vector of pages
* @nr_pages: The number of pages to write
* @done_index: Page index
*
* Returns: non-zero if loop should terminate, zero otherwise
*/
static int gfs2_write_jdata_pagevec(struct address_space *mapping,
struct writeback_control *wbc,
struct pagevec *pvec,
int nr_pages,
pgoff_t *done_index)
{
struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
unsigned nrblocks = nr_pages * (PAGE_SIZE >> inode->i_blkbits);
int i;
int ret;
ret = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, nrblocks, nrblocks);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
for(i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
struct page *page = pvec->pages[i];
*done_index = page->index;
lock_page(page);
if (unlikely(page->mapping != mapping)) {
continue_unlock:
unlock_page(page);
continue;
}
if (!PageDirty(page)) {
/* someone wrote it for us */
goto continue_unlock;
}
if (PageWriteback(page)) {
if (wbc->sync_mode != WB_SYNC_NONE)
wait_on_page_writeback(page);
else
goto continue_unlock;
}
BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page));
if (!clear_page_dirty_for_io(page))
goto continue_unlock;
trace_wbc_writepage(wbc, inode_to_bdi(inode));
ret = __gfs2_jdata_writepage(page, wbc);
if (unlikely(ret)) {
if (ret == AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE) {
unlock_page(page);
ret = 0;
} else {
/*
* done_index is set past this page,
* so media errors will not choke
* background writeout for the entire
* file. This has consequences for
* range_cyclic semantics (ie. it may
* not be suitable for data integrity
* writeout).
*/
*done_index = page->index + 1;
ret = 1;
break;
}
}
/*
* We stop writing back only if we are not doing
* integrity sync. In case of integrity sync we have to
* keep going until we have written all the pages
* we tagged for writeback prior to entering this loop.
*/
if (--wbc->nr_to_write <= 0 && wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE) {
ret = 1;
break;
}
}
gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
return ret;
}
/**
* gfs2_write_cache_jdata - Like write_cache_pages but different
* @mapping: The mapping to write
* @wbc: The writeback control
*
* The reason that we use our own function here is that we need to
* start transactions before we grab page locks. This allows us
* to get the ordering right.
*/
static int gfs2_write_cache_jdata(struct address_space *mapping,
struct writeback_control *wbc)
{
int ret = 0;
int done = 0;
struct pagevec pvec;
int nr_pages;
pgoff_t writeback_index;
pgoff_t index;
pgoff_t end;
pgoff_t done_index;
int cycled;
int range_whole = 0;
xa_mark_t tag;
pagevec_init(&pvec);
if (wbc->range_cyclic) {
writeback_index = mapping->writeback_index; /* prev offset */
index = writeback_index;
if (index == 0)
cycled = 1;
else
cycled = 0;
end = -1;
} else {
index = wbc->range_start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
end = wbc->range_end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
if (wbc->range_start == 0 && wbc->range_end == LLONG_MAX)
range_whole = 1;
cycled = 1; /* ignore range_cyclic tests */
}
if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL || wbc->tagged_writepages)
tag = PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE;
else
tag = PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY;
retry:
if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL || wbc->tagged_writepages)
tag_pages_for_writeback(mapping, index, end);
done_index = index;
while (!done && (index <= end)) {
nr_pages = pagevec_lookup_range_tag(&pvec, mapping, &index, end,
tag);
if (nr_pages == 0)
break;
ret = gfs2_write_jdata_pagevec(mapping, wbc, &pvec, nr_pages, &done_index);
if (ret)
done = 1;
if (ret > 0)
ret = 0;
pagevec_release(&pvec);
cond_resched();
}
if (!cycled && !done) {
/*
* range_cyclic:
* We hit the last page and there is more work to be done: wrap
* back to the start of the file
*/
cycled = 1;
index = 0;
end = writeback_index - 1;
goto retry;
}
if (wbc->range_cyclic || (range_whole && wbc->nr_to_write > 0))
mapping->writeback_index = done_index;
return ret;
}
/**
* gfs2_jdata_writepages - Write a bunch of dirty pages back to disk
* @mapping: The mapping to write
* @wbc: The writeback control
*
*/
static int gfs2_jdata_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
struct writeback_control *wbc)
{
struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(mapping->host);
struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(mapping->host);
int ret;
ret = gfs2_write_cache_jdata(mapping, wbc);
if (ret == 0 && wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) {
gfs2_log_flush(sdp, ip->i_gl, GFS2_LOG_HEAD_FLUSH_NORMAL |
GFS2_LFC_JDATA_WPAGES);
ret = gfs2_write_cache_jdata(mapping, wbc);
}
return ret;
}
/**
* stuffed_readpage - Fill in a Linux page with stuffed file data
* @ip: the inode
* @page: the page
*
* Returns: errno
*/
static int stuffed_readpage(struct gfs2_inode *ip, struct page *page)
{
struct buffer_head *dibh;
u64 dsize = i_size_read(&ip->i_inode);
void *kaddr;
int error;
/*
* Due to the order of unstuffing files and ->fault(), we can be
* asked for a zero page in the case of a stuffed file being extended,
* so we need to supply one here. It doesn't happen often.
*/
if (unlikely(page->index)) {
zero_user(page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
SetPageUptodate(page);
return 0;
}
error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &dibh);
if (error)
return error;
kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
if (dsize > gfs2_max_stuffed_size(ip))
dsize = gfs2_max_stuffed_size(ip);
memcpy(kaddr, dibh->b_data + sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode), dsize);
memset(kaddr + dsize, 0, PAGE_SIZE - dsize);
kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
flush_dcache_page(page);
brelse(dibh);
SetPageUptodate(page);
return 0;
}
/**
* gfs2_read_folio - read a folio from a file
* @file: The file to read
* @folio: The folio in the file
*/
static int gfs2_read_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio)
{
struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
int error;
if (!gfs2_is_jdata(ip) ||
(i_blocksize(inode) == PAGE_SIZE && !folio_buffers(folio))) {
error = iomap_read_folio(folio, &gfs2_iomap_ops);
} else if (gfs2_is_stuffed(ip)) {
error = stuffed_readpage(ip, &folio->page);
folio_unlock(folio);
} else {
error = mpage_read_folio(folio, gfs2_block_map);
}
if (unlikely(gfs2_withdrawn(sdp)))
return -EIO;
return error;
}
/**
* gfs2_internal_read - read an internal file
* @ip: The gfs2 inode
* @buf: The buffer to fill
* @pos: The file position
* @size: The amount to read
*
*/
int gfs2_internal_read(struct gfs2_inode *ip, char *buf, loff_t *pos,
unsigned size)
{
struct address_space *mapping = ip->i_inode.i_mapping;
unsigned long index = *pos >> PAGE_SHIFT;
unsigned offset = *pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
unsigned copied = 0;
unsigned amt;
struct page *page;
void *p;
do {
amt = size - copied;
if (offset + size > PAGE_SIZE)
amt = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
page = read_cache_page(mapping, index, gfs2_read_folio, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(page))
return PTR_ERR(page);
p = kmap_atomic(page);
memcpy(buf + copied, p + offset, amt);
kunmap_atomic(p);
put_page(page);
copied += amt;
index++;
offset = 0;
} while(copied < size);
(*pos) += size;
return size;
}
/**
* gfs2_readahead - Read a bunch of pages at once
* @rac: Read-ahead control structure
*
* Some notes:
* 1. This is only for readahead, so we can simply ignore any things
* which are slightly inconvenient (such as locking conflicts between
* the page lock and the glock) and return having done no I/O. Its
* obviously not something we'd want to do on too regular a basis.
* Any I/O we ignore at this time will be done via readpage later.
* 2. We don't handle stuffed files here we let readpage do the honours.
* 3. mpage_readahead() does most of the heavy lifting in the common case.
* 4. gfs2_block_map() is relied upon to set BH_Boundary in the right places.
*/
static void gfs2_readahead(struct readahead_control *rac)
{
struct inode *inode = rac->mapping->host;
struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
if (gfs2_is_stuffed(ip))
;
else if (gfs2_is_jdata(ip))
mpage_readahead(rac, gfs2_block_map);
else
iomap_readahead(rac, &gfs2_iomap_ops);
}
/**
* adjust_fs_space - Adjusts the free space available due to gfs2_grow
* @inode: the rindex inode
*/
void adjust_fs_space(struct inode *inode)
{
struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
struct gfs2_inode *m_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *m_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_master;
struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *l_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_local;
struct buffer_head *m_bh;
u64 fs_total, new_free;
if (gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, 2 * RES_STATFS, 0) != 0)
return;
/* Total up the file system space, according to the latest rindex. */
fs_total = gfs2_ri_total(sdp);
if (gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(m_ip, &m_bh) != 0)
goto out;
spin_lock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
gfs2_statfs_change_in(m_sc, m_bh->b_data +
sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
if (fs_total > (m_sc->sc_total + l_sc->sc_total))
new_free = fs_total - (m_sc->sc_total + l_sc->sc_total);
else
new_free = 0;
spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
fs_warn(sdp, "File system extended by %llu blocks.\n",
(unsigned long long)new_free);
gfs2_statfs_change(sdp, new_free, new_free, 0);
update_statfs(sdp, m_bh);
brelse(m_bh);
out:
sdp->sd_rindex_uptodate = 0;
gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
}
static bool jdata_dirty_folio(struct address_space *mapping,
struct folio *folio)
{
if (current->journal_info)
folio_set_checked(folio);
return block_dirty_folio(mapping, folio);
}
/**
* gfs2_bmap - Block map function
* @mapping: Address space info
* @lblock: The block to map
*
* Returns: The disk address for the block or 0 on hole or error
*/
static sector_t gfs2_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t lblock)
{
struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(mapping->host);
struct gfs2_holder i_gh;
sector_t dblock = 0;
int error;
error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_SHARED, LM_FLAG_ANY, &i_gh);
if (error)
return 0;
if (!gfs2_is_stuffed(ip))
dblock = iomap_bmap(mapping, lblock, &gfs2_iomap_ops);
gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&i_gh);
return dblock;
}
static void gfs2_discard(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct buffer_head *bh)
{
struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
lock_buffer(bh);
gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
bd = bh->b_private;
if (bd) {
if (!list_empty(&bd->bd_list) && !buffer_pinned(bh))
list_del_init(&bd->bd_list);
else {
spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
gfs2_remove_from_journal(bh, REMOVE_JDATA);
spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
}
}
bh->b_bdev = NULL;
clear_buffer_mapped(bh);
clear_buffer_req(bh);
clear_buffer_new(bh);
gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
unlock_buffer(bh);
}
static void gfs2_invalidate_folio(struct folio *folio, size_t offset,
size_t length)
{
struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(folio->mapping->host);
size_t stop = offset + length;
int partial_page = (offset || length < folio_size(folio));
struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
unsigned long pos = 0;
BUG_ON(!folio_test_locked(folio));
if (!partial_page)
folio_clear_checked(folio);
head = folio_buffers(folio);
if (!head)
goto out;
bh = head;
do {
if (pos + bh->b_size > stop)
return;
if (offset <= pos)
gfs2_discard(sdp, bh);
pos += bh->b_size;
bh = bh->b_this_page;
} while (bh != head);
out:
if (!partial_page)
filemap_release_folio(folio, 0);
}
/**
* gfs2_releasepage - free the metadata associated with a page
* @page: the page that's being released
* @gfp_mask: passed from Linux VFS, ignored by us
*
* Calls try_to_free_buffers() to free the buffers and put the page if the
* buffers can be released.
*
* Returns: 1 if the page was put or else 0
*/
int gfs2_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_mask)
{
struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gfs2_mapping2sbd(mapping);
struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
if (!page_has_buffers(page))
return 0;
/*
* From xfs_vm_releasepage: mm accommodates an old ext3 case where
* clean pages might not have had the dirty bit cleared. Thus, it can
* send actual dirty pages to ->releasepage() via shrink_active_list().
*
* As a workaround, we skip pages that contain dirty buffers below.
* Once ->releasepage isn't called on dirty pages anymore, we can warn
* on dirty buffers like we used to here again.
*/
gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
head = bh = page_buffers(page);
do {
if (atomic_read(&bh->b_count))
goto cannot_release;
bd = bh->b_private;
if (bd && bd->bd_tr)
goto cannot_release;
if (buffer_dirty(bh) || WARN_ON(buffer_pinned(bh)))
goto cannot_release;
bh = bh->b_this_page;
} while(bh != head);
head = bh = page_buffers(page);
do {
bd = bh->b_private;
if (bd) {
gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, bd->bd_bh == bh);
bd->bd_bh = NULL;
bh->b_private = NULL;
/*
* The bd may still be queued as a revoke, in which
* case we must not dequeue nor free it.
*/
if (!bd->bd_blkno && !list_empty(&bd->bd_list))
list_del_init(&bd->bd_list);
if (list_empty(&bd->bd_list))
kmem_cache_free(gfs2_bufdata_cachep, bd);
}
bh = bh->b_this_page;
} while (bh != head);
gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
return try_to_free_buffers(page);
cannot_release:
gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
return 0;
}
static const struct address_space_operations gfs2_aops = {
.writepage = gfs2_writepage,
.writepages = gfs2_writepages,
.read_folio = gfs2_read_folio,
.readahead = gfs2_readahead,
.dirty_folio = filemap_dirty_folio,
.releasepage = iomap_releasepage,
.invalidate_folio = iomap_invalidate_folio,
.bmap = gfs2_bmap,
.direct_IO = noop_direct_IO,
.migratepage = iomap_migrate_page,
.is_partially_uptodate = iomap_is_partially_uptodate,
.error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
};
static const struct address_space_operations gfs2_jdata_aops = {
.writepage = gfs2_jdata_writepage,
.writepages = gfs2_jdata_writepages,
.read_folio = gfs2_read_folio,
.readahead = gfs2_readahead,
.dirty_folio = jdata_dirty_folio,
.bmap = gfs2_bmap,
.invalidate_folio = gfs2_invalidate_folio,
.releasepage = gfs2_releasepage,
.is_partially_uptodate = block_is_partially_uptodate,
.error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
};
void gfs2_set_aops(struct inode *inode)
{
if (gfs2_is_jdata(GFS2_I(inode)))
inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &gfs2_jdata_aops;
else
inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &gfs2_aops;
}