linux-next/crypto/ahash.c
Eric Biggers 29ce50e078 crypto: remove CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS
Remove support for the "Crypto usage statistics" feature
(CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS).  This feature does not appear to have ever been
used, and it is harmful because it significantly reduces performance and
is a large maintenance burden.

Covering each of these points in detail:

1. Feature is not being used

Since these generic crypto statistics are only readable using netlink,
it's fairly straightforward to look for programs that use them.  I'm
unable to find any evidence that any such programs exist.  For example,
Debian Code Search returns no hits except the kernel header and kernel
code itself and translations of the kernel header:
https://codesearch.debian.net/search?q=CRYPTOCFGA_STAT&literal=1&perpkg=1

The patch series that added this feature in 2018
(https://lore.kernel.org/linux-crypto/1537351855-16618-1-git-send-email-clabbe@baylibre.com/)
said "The goal is to have an ifconfig for crypto device."  This doesn't
appear to have happened.

It's not clear that there is real demand for crypto statistics.  Just
because the kernel provides other types of statistics such as I/O and
networking statistics and some people find those useful does not mean
that crypto statistics are useful too.

Further evidence that programs are not using CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS is that
it was able to be disabled in RHEL and Fedora as a bug fix
(https://gitlab.com/redhat/centos-stream/src/kernel/centos-stream-9/-/merge_requests/2947).

Even further evidence comes from the fact that there are and have been
bugs in how the stats work, but they were never reported.  For example,
before Linux v6.7 hash stats were double-counted in most cases.

There has also never been any documentation for this feature, so it
might be hard to use even if someone wanted to.

2. CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS significantly reduces performance

Enabling CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS significantly reduces the performance of
the crypto API, even if no program ever retrieves the statistics.  This
primarily affects systems with a large number of CPUs.  For example,
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/2039576 reported
that Lustre client encryption performance improved from 21.7GB/s to
48.2GB/s by disabling CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS.

It can be argued that this means that CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS should be
optimized with per-cpu counters similar to many of the networking
counters.  But no one has done this in 5+ years.  This is consistent
with the fact that the feature appears to be unused, so there seems to
be little interest in improving it as opposed to just disabling it.

It can be argued that because CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS is off by default,
performance doesn't matter.  But Linux distros tend to error on the side
of enabling options.  The option is enabled in Ubuntu and Arch Linux,
and until recently was enabled in RHEL and Fedora (see above).  So, even
just having the option available is harmful to users.

3. CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS is a large maintenance burden

There are over 1000 lines of code associated with CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS,
spread among 32 files.  It significantly complicates much of the
implementation of the crypto API.  After the initial submission, many
fixes and refactorings have consumed effort of multiple people to keep
this feature "working".  We should be spending this effort elsewhere.

Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Corentin Labbe <clabbe@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-04-02 10:49:38 +08:00

722 lines
17 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Asynchronous Cryptographic Hash operations.
*
* This is the implementation of the ahash (asynchronous hash) API. It differs
* from shash (synchronous hash) in that ahash supports asynchronous operations,
* and it hashes data from scatterlists instead of virtually addressed buffers.
*
* The ahash API provides access to both ahash and shash algorithms. The shash
* API only provides access to shash algorithms.
*
* Copyright (c) 2008 Loc Ho <lho@amcc.com>
*/
#include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
#include <linux/cryptouser.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <net/netlink.h>
#include "hash.h"
#define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AHASH_MASK 0x0000000e
/*
* For an ahash tfm that is using an shash algorithm (instead of an ahash
* algorithm), this returns the underlying shash tfm.
*/
static inline struct crypto_shash *ahash_to_shash(struct crypto_ahash *tfm)
{
return *(struct crypto_shash **)crypto_ahash_ctx(tfm);
}
static inline struct shash_desc *prepare_shash_desc(struct ahash_request *req,
struct crypto_ahash *tfm)
{
struct shash_desc *desc = ahash_request_ctx(req);
desc->tfm = ahash_to_shash(tfm);
return desc;
}
int shash_ahash_update(struct ahash_request *req, struct shash_desc *desc)
{
struct crypto_hash_walk walk;
int nbytes;
for (nbytes = crypto_hash_walk_first(req, &walk); nbytes > 0;
nbytes = crypto_hash_walk_done(&walk, nbytes))
nbytes = crypto_shash_update(desc, walk.data, nbytes);
return nbytes;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shash_ahash_update);
int shash_ahash_finup(struct ahash_request *req, struct shash_desc *desc)
{
struct crypto_hash_walk walk;
int nbytes;
nbytes = crypto_hash_walk_first(req, &walk);
if (!nbytes)
return crypto_shash_final(desc, req->result);
do {
nbytes = crypto_hash_walk_last(&walk) ?
crypto_shash_finup(desc, walk.data, nbytes,
req->result) :
crypto_shash_update(desc, walk.data, nbytes);
nbytes = crypto_hash_walk_done(&walk, nbytes);
} while (nbytes > 0);
return nbytes;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shash_ahash_finup);
int shash_ahash_digest(struct ahash_request *req, struct shash_desc *desc)
{
unsigned int nbytes = req->nbytes;
struct scatterlist *sg;
unsigned int offset;
int err;
if (nbytes &&
(sg = req->src, offset = sg->offset,
nbytes <= min(sg->length, ((unsigned int)(PAGE_SIZE)) - offset))) {
void *data;
data = kmap_local_page(sg_page(sg));
err = crypto_shash_digest(desc, data + offset, nbytes,
req->result);
kunmap_local(data);
} else
err = crypto_shash_init(desc) ?:
shash_ahash_finup(req, desc);
return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shash_ahash_digest);
static void crypto_exit_ahash_using_shash(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
{
struct crypto_shash **ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
crypto_free_shash(*ctx);
}
static int crypto_init_ahash_using_shash(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
{
struct crypto_alg *calg = tfm->__crt_alg;
struct crypto_ahash *crt = __crypto_ahash_cast(tfm);
struct crypto_shash **ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
struct crypto_shash *shash;
if (!crypto_mod_get(calg))
return -EAGAIN;
shash = crypto_create_tfm(calg, &crypto_shash_type);
if (IS_ERR(shash)) {
crypto_mod_put(calg);
return PTR_ERR(shash);
}
crt->using_shash = true;
*ctx = shash;
tfm->exit = crypto_exit_ahash_using_shash;
crypto_ahash_set_flags(crt, crypto_shash_get_flags(shash) &
CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY);
crt->reqsize = sizeof(struct shash_desc) + crypto_shash_descsize(shash);
return 0;
}
static int hash_walk_next(struct crypto_hash_walk *walk)
{
unsigned int offset = walk->offset;
unsigned int nbytes = min(walk->entrylen,
((unsigned int)(PAGE_SIZE)) - offset);
walk->data = kmap_local_page(walk->pg);
walk->data += offset;
walk->entrylen -= nbytes;
return nbytes;
}
static int hash_walk_new_entry(struct crypto_hash_walk *walk)
{
struct scatterlist *sg;
sg = walk->sg;
walk->offset = sg->offset;
walk->pg = sg_page(walk->sg) + (walk->offset >> PAGE_SHIFT);
walk->offset = offset_in_page(walk->offset);
walk->entrylen = sg->length;
if (walk->entrylen > walk->total)
walk->entrylen = walk->total;
walk->total -= walk->entrylen;
return hash_walk_next(walk);
}
int crypto_hash_walk_done(struct crypto_hash_walk *walk, int err)
{
walk->data -= walk->offset;
kunmap_local(walk->data);
crypto_yield(walk->flags);
if (err)
return err;
if (walk->entrylen) {
walk->offset = 0;
walk->pg++;
return hash_walk_next(walk);
}
if (!walk->total)
return 0;
walk->sg = sg_next(walk->sg);
return hash_walk_new_entry(walk);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_hash_walk_done);
int crypto_hash_walk_first(struct ahash_request *req,
struct crypto_hash_walk *walk)
{
walk->total = req->nbytes;
if (!walk->total) {
walk->entrylen = 0;
return 0;
}
walk->sg = req->src;
walk->flags = req->base.flags;
return hash_walk_new_entry(walk);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_hash_walk_first);
static int ahash_nosetkey(struct crypto_ahash *tfm, const u8 *key,
unsigned int keylen)
{
return -ENOSYS;
}
static void ahash_set_needkey(struct crypto_ahash *tfm, struct ahash_alg *alg)
{
if (alg->setkey != ahash_nosetkey &&
!(alg->halg.base.cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_OPTIONAL_KEY))
crypto_ahash_set_flags(tfm, CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY);
}
int crypto_ahash_setkey(struct crypto_ahash *tfm, const u8 *key,
unsigned int keylen)
{
if (likely(tfm->using_shash)) {
struct crypto_shash *shash = ahash_to_shash(tfm);
int err;
err = crypto_shash_setkey(shash, key, keylen);
if (unlikely(err)) {
crypto_ahash_set_flags(tfm,
crypto_shash_get_flags(shash) &
CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY);
return err;
}
} else {
struct ahash_alg *alg = crypto_ahash_alg(tfm);
int err;
err = alg->setkey(tfm, key, keylen);
if (unlikely(err)) {
ahash_set_needkey(tfm, alg);
return err;
}
}
crypto_ahash_clear_flags(tfm, CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_ahash_setkey);
int crypto_ahash_init(struct ahash_request *req)
{
struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
if (likely(tfm->using_shash))
return crypto_shash_init(prepare_shash_desc(req, tfm));
if (crypto_ahash_get_flags(tfm) & CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY)
return -ENOKEY;
return crypto_ahash_alg(tfm)->init(req);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_ahash_init);
static int ahash_save_req(struct ahash_request *req, crypto_completion_t cplt,
bool has_state)
{
struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
unsigned int ds = crypto_ahash_digestsize(tfm);
struct ahash_request *subreq;
unsigned int subreq_size;
unsigned int reqsize;
u8 *result;
gfp_t gfp;
u32 flags;
subreq_size = sizeof(*subreq);
reqsize = crypto_ahash_reqsize(tfm);
reqsize = ALIGN(reqsize, crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment());
subreq_size += reqsize;
subreq_size += ds;
flags = ahash_request_flags(req);
gfp = (flags & CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP) ? GFP_KERNEL : GFP_ATOMIC;
subreq = kmalloc(subreq_size, gfp);
if (!subreq)
return -ENOMEM;
ahash_request_set_tfm(subreq, tfm);
ahash_request_set_callback(subreq, flags, cplt, req);
result = (u8 *)(subreq + 1) + reqsize;
ahash_request_set_crypt(subreq, req->src, result, req->nbytes);
if (has_state) {
void *state;
state = kmalloc(crypto_ahash_statesize(tfm), gfp);
if (!state) {
kfree(subreq);
return -ENOMEM;
}
crypto_ahash_export(req, state);
crypto_ahash_import(subreq, state);
kfree_sensitive(state);
}
req->priv = subreq;
return 0;
}
static void ahash_restore_req(struct ahash_request *req, int err)
{
struct ahash_request *subreq = req->priv;
if (!err)
memcpy(req->result, subreq->result,
crypto_ahash_digestsize(crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req)));
req->priv = NULL;
kfree_sensitive(subreq);
}
int crypto_ahash_update(struct ahash_request *req)
{
struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
if (likely(tfm->using_shash))
return shash_ahash_update(req, ahash_request_ctx(req));
return crypto_ahash_alg(tfm)->update(req);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_ahash_update);
int crypto_ahash_final(struct ahash_request *req)
{
struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
if (likely(tfm->using_shash))
return crypto_shash_final(ahash_request_ctx(req), req->result);
return crypto_ahash_alg(tfm)->final(req);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_ahash_final);
int crypto_ahash_finup(struct ahash_request *req)
{
struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
if (likely(tfm->using_shash))
return shash_ahash_finup(req, ahash_request_ctx(req));
return crypto_ahash_alg(tfm)->finup(req);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_ahash_finup);
int crypto_ahash_digest(struct ahash_request *req)
{
struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
if (likely(tfm->using_shash))
return shash_ahash_digest(req, prepare_shash_desc(req, tfm));
if (crypto_ahash_get_flags(tfm) & CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY)
return -ENOKEY;
return crypto_ahash_alg(tfm)->digest(req);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_ahash_digest);
static void ahash_def_finup_done2(void *data, int err)
{
struct ahash_request *areq = data;
if (err == -EINPROGRESS)
return;
ahash_restore_req(areq, err);
ahash_request_complete(areq, err);
}
static int ahash_def_finup_finish1(struct ahash_request *req, int err)
{
struct ahash_request *subreq = req->priv;
if (err)
goto out;
subreq->base.complete = ahash_def_finup_done2;
err = crypto_ahash_alg(crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req))->final(subreq);
if (err == -EINPROGRESS || err == -EBUSY)
return err;
out:
ahash_restore_req(req, err);
return err;
}
static void ahash_def_finup_done1(void *data, int err)
{
struct ahash_request *areq = data;
struct ahash_request *subreq;
if (err == -EINPROGRESS)
goto out;
subreq = areq->priv;
subreq->base.flags &= CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG;
err = ahash_def_finup_finish1(areq, err);
if (err == -EINPROGRESS || err == -EBUSY)
return;
out:
ahash_request_complete(areq, err);
}
static int ahash_def_finup(struct ahash_request *req)
{
struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
int err;
err = ahash_save_req(req, ahash_def_finup_done1, true);
if (err)
return err;
err = crypto_ahash_alg(tfm)->update(req->priv);
if (err == -EINPROGRESS || err == -EBUSY)
return err;
return ahash_def_finup_finish1(req, err);
}
int crypto_ahash_export(struct ahash_request *req, void *out)
{
struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
if (likely(tfm->using_shash))
return crypto_shash_export(ahash_request_ctx(req), out);
return crypto_ahash_alg(tfm)->export(req, out);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_ahash_export);
int crypto_ahash_import(struct ahash_request *req, const void *in)
{
struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
if (likely(tfm->using_shash))
return crypto_shash_import(prepare_shash_desc(req, tfm), in);
if (crypto_ahash_get_flags(tfm) & CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY)
return -ENOKEY;
return crypto_ahash_alg(tfm)->import(req, in);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_ahash_import);
static void crypto_ahash_exit_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
{
struct crypto_ahash *hash = __crypto_ahash_cast(tfm);
struct ahash_alg *alg = crypto_ahash_alg(hash);
alg->exit_tfm(hash);
}
static int crypto_ahash_init_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
{
struct crypto_ahash *hash = __crypto_ahash_cast(tfm);
struct ahash_alg *alg = crypto_ahash_alg(hash);
crypto_ahash_set_statesize(hash, alg->halg.statesize);
if (tfm->__crt_alg->cra_type == &crypto_shash_type)
return crypto_init_ahash_using_shash(tfm);
ahash_set_needkey(hash, alg);
if (alg->exit_tfm)
tfm->exit = crypto_ahash_exit_tfm;
return alg->init_tfm ? alg->init_tfm(hash) : 0;
}
static unsigned int crypto_ahash_extsize(struct crypto_alg *alg)
{
if (alg->cra_type == &crypto_shash_type)
return sizeof(struct crypto_shash *);
return crypto_alg_extsize(alg);
}
static void crypto_ahash_free_instance(struct crypto_instance *inst)
{
struct ahash_instance *ahash = ahash_instance(inst);
ahash->free(ahash);
}
static int __maybe_unused crypto_ahash_report(
struct sk_buff *skb, struct crypto_alg *alg)
{
struct crypto_report_hash rhash;
memset(&rhash, 0, sizeof(rhash));
strscpy(rhash.type, "ahash", sizeof(rhash.type));
rhash.blocksize = alg->cra_blocksize;
rhash.digestsize = __crypto_hash_alg_common(alg)->digestsize;
return nla_put(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_REPORT_HASH, sizeof(rhash), &rhash);
}
static void crypto_ahash_show(struct seq_file *m, struct crypto_alg *alg)
__maybe_unused;
static void crypto_ahash_show(struct seq_file *m, struct crypto_alg *alg)
{
seq_printf(m, "type : ahash\n");
seq_printf(m, "async : %s\n", alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC ?
"yes" : "no");
seq_printf(m, "blocksize : %u\n", alg->cra_blocksize);
seq_printf(m, "digestsize : %u\n",
__crypto_hash_alg_common(alg)->digestsize);
}
static const struct crypto_type crypto_ahash_type = {
.extsize = crypto_ahash_extsize,
.init_tfm = crypto_ahash_init_tfm,
.free = crypto_ahash_free_instance,
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
.show = crypto_ahash_show,
#endif
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CRYPTO_USER)
.report = crypto_ahash_report,
#endif
.maskclear = ~CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK,
.maskset = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AHASH_MASK,
.type = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AHASH,
.tfmsize = offsetof(struct crypto_ahash, base),
};
int crypto_grab_ahash(struct crypto_ahash_spawn *spawn,
struct crypto_instance *inst,
const char *name, u32 type, u32 mask)
{
spawn->base.frontend = &crypto_ahash_type;
return crypto_grab_spawn(&spawn->base, inst, name, type, mask);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_grab_ahash);
struct crypto_ahash *crypto_alloc_ahash(const char *alg_name, u32 type,
u32 mask)
{
return crypto_alloc_tfm(alg_name, &crypto_ahash_type, type, mask);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_alloc_ahash);
int crypto_has_ahash(const char *alg_name, u32 type, u32 mask)
{
return crypto_type_has_alg(alg_name, &crypto_ahash_type, type, mask);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_has_ahash);
static bool crypto_hash_alg_has_setkey(struct hash_alg_common *halg)
{
struct crypto_alg *alg = &halg->base;
if (alg->cra_type == &crypto_shash_type)
return crypto_shash_alg_has_setkey(__crypto_shash_alg(alg));
return __crypto_ahash_alg(alg)->setkey != ahash_nosetkey;
}
struct crypto_ahash *crypto_clone_ahash(struct crypto_ahash *hash)
{
struct hash_alg_common *halg = crypto_hash_alg_common(hash);
struct crypto_tfm *tfm = crypto_ahash_tfm(hash);
struct crypto_ahash *nhash;
struct ahash_alg *alg;
int err;
if (!crypto_hash_alg_has_setkey(halg)) {
tfm = crypto_tfm_get(tfm);
if (IS_ERR(tfm))
return ERR_CAST(tfm);
return hash;
}
nhash = crypto_clone_tfm(&crypto_ahash_type, tfm);
if (IS_ERR(nhash))
return nhash;
nhash->reqsize = hash->reqsize;
nhash->statesize = hash->statesize;
if (likely(hash->using_shash)) {
struct crypto_shash **nctx = crypto_ahash_ctx(nhash);
struct crypto_shash *shash;
shash = crypto_clone_shash(ahash_to_shash(hash));
if (IS_ERR(shash)) {
err = PTR_ERR(shash);
goto out_free_nhash;
}
nhash->using_shash = true;
*nctx = shash;
return nhash;
}
err = -ENOSYS;
alg = crypto_ahash_alg(hash);
if (!alg->clone_tfm)
goto out_free_nhash;
err = alg->clone_tfm(nhash, hash);
if (err)
goto out_free_nhash;
return nhash;
out_free_nhash:
crypto_free_ahash(nhash);
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_clone_ahash);
static int ahash_prepare_alg(struct ahash_alg *alg)
{
struct crypto_alg *base = &alg->halg.base;
int err;
if (alg->halg.statesize == 0)
return -EINVAL;
err = hash_prepare_alg(&alg->halg);
if (err)
return err;
base->cra_type = &crypto_ahash_type;
base->cra_flags |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AHASH;
if (!alg->finup)
alg->finup = ahash_def_finup;
if (!alg->setkey)
alg->setkey = ahash_nosetkey;
return 0;
}
int crypto_register_ahash(struct ahash_alg *alg)
{
struct crypto_alg *base = &alg->halg.base;
int err;
err = ahash_prepare_alg(alg);
if (err)
return err;
return crypto_register_alg(base);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_register_ahash);
void crypto_unregister_ahash(struct ahash_alg *alg)
{
crypto_unregister_alg(&alg->halg.base);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_unregister_ahash);
int crypto_register_ahashes(struct ahash_alg *algs, int count)
{
int i, ret;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
ret = crypto_register_ahash(&algs[i]);
if (ret)
goto err;
}
return 0;
err:
for (--i; i >= 0; --i)
crypto_unregister_ahash(&algs[i]);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_register_ahashes);
void crypto_unregister_ahashes(struct ahash_alg *algs, int count)
{
int i;
for (i = count - 1; i >= 0; --i)
crypto_unregister_ahash(&algs[i]);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_unregister_ahashes);
int ahash_register_instance(struct crypto_template *tmpl,
struct ahash_instance *inst)
{
int err;
if (WARN_ON(!inst->free))
return -EINVAL;
err = ahash_prepare_alg(&inst->alg);
if (err)
return err;
return crypto_register_instance(tmpl, ahash_crypto_instance(inst));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahash_register_instance);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Asynchronous cryptographic hash type");