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cgroup: Add missing cgroup-v2 PID controller documentation.
Signed-off-by: Hans Ragas <hansr@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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@ -47,6 +47,8 @@ CONTENTS
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5-3. IO
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5-3-1. IO Interface Files
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5-3-2. Writeback
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5-4. PID
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5-4-1. PID Interface Files
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6. Namespace
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6-1. Basics
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6-2. The Root and Views
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@ -1119,6 +1121,45 @@ writeback as follows.
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vm.dirty[_background]_ratio.
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5-4. PID
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The process number controller is used to allow a cgroup to stop any
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new tasks from being fork()'d or clone()'d after a specified limit is
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reached.
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The number of tasks in a cgroup can be exhausted in ways which other
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controllers cannot prevent, thus warranting its own controller. For
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example, a fork bomb is likely to exhaust the number of tasks before
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hitting memory restrictions.
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Note that PIDs used in this controller refer to TIDs, process IDs as
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used by the kernel.
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5-4-1. PID Interface Files
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pids.max
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A read-write single value file which exists on non-root cgroups. The
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default is "max".
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Hard limit of number of processes.
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pids.current
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A read-only single value file which exists on all cgroups.
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The number of processes currently in the cgroup and its descendants.
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Organisational operations are not blocked by cgroup policies, so it is
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possible to have pids.current > pids.max. This can be done by either
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setting the limit to be smaller than pids.current, or attaching enough
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processes to the cgroup such that pids.current is larger than
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pids.max. However, it is not possible to violate a cgroup PID policy
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through fork() or clone(). These will return -EAGAIN if the creation
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of a new process would cause a cgroup policy to be violated.
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6. Namespace
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6-1. Basics
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