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rcu: Convert grace-period requests to ->gp_seq
This commit converts the grace-period request code paths from ->completed and ->gpnum to ->gp_seq. The need_future_gp_element() macro encapsulates the shift operation required to use ->gp_seq as an index to the ->need_future_gp[] array. The rcu_cbs_completed() function is removed in favor of the rcu_seq_snap() function. The rcu_start_this_gp() gets some temporary consistency checks and uses rcu_seq_done(), rcu_seq_current(), rcu_seq_state(), and rcu_gp_in_progress() in place of the earlier open-coded comparisons of ->gpnum and ->completed. The rcu_future_gp_cleanup() function replaces use of ->completed with ->gp_seq. The rcu_accelerate_cbs() function replaces a call to rcu_cbs_completed() with one to rcu_seq_snap(). The rcu_advance_cbs() function replaces an access to >completed with one to ->gp_seq and adds some temporary warnings. The rcu_nocb_wait_gp() function replaces a call to rcu_cbs_completed() with one to rcu_seq_snap() and an open-coded comparison with rcu_seq_done(). The temporary warnings will be removed when the various ->gpnum and ->completed fields are removed. Their purpose is to locate code who might still be using ->gpnum and ->completed. (Much easier that way than trying to trace down the causes of too-short grace periods and grace-period hangs!) Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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@ -1548,52 +1548,6 @@ void rcu_cpu_stall_reset(void)
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WRITE_ONCE(rsp->jiffies_stall, jiffies + ULONG_MAX / 2);
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}
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/*
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* Determine the value that ->completed will have at the end of the
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* next subsequent grace period. This is used to tag callbacks so that
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* a CPU can invoke callbacks in a timely fashion even if that CPU has
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* been dyntick-idle for an extended period with callbacks under the
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* influence of RCU_FAST_NO_HZ.
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*
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* The caller must hold rnp->lock with interrupts disabled.
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*/
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static unsigned long rcu_cbs_completed(struct rcu_state *rsp,
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struct rcu_node *rnp)
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{
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raw_lockdep_assert_held_rcu_node(rnp);
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/*
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* If RCU is idle, we just wait for the next grace period.
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* But we can only be sure that RCU is idle if we are looking
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* at the root rcu_node structure -- otherwise, a new grace
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* period might have started, but just not yet gotten around
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* to initializing the current non-root rcu_node structure.
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*/
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if (rcu_get_root(rsp) == rnp && rnp->gpnum == rnp->completed)
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return rnp->completed + 1;
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/*
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* If the current rcu_node structure believes that RCU is
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* idle, and if the rcu_state structure does not yet reflect
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* the start of a new grace period, then the next grace period
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* will suffice. The memory barrier is needed to accurately
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* sample the rsp->gpnum, and pairs with the second lock
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* acquisition in rcu_gp_init(), which is augmented with
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* smp_mb__after_unlock_lock() for this purpose.
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*/
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if (rnp->gpnum == rnp->completed) {
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smp_mb(); /* See above block comment. */
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if (READ_ONCE(rsp->gpnum) == rnp->completed)
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return rnp->completed + 1;
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}
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/*
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* Otherwise, wait for a possible partial grace period and
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* then the subsequent full grace period.
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*/
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return rnp->completed + 2;
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}
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/* Trace-event wrapper function for trace_rcu_future_grace_period. */
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static void trace_rcu_this_gp(struct rcu_node *rnp, struct rcu_data *rdp,
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unsigned long c, const char *s)
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@ -1629,16 +1583,16 @@ static bool rcu_start_this_gp(struct rcu_node *rnp, struct rcu_data *rdp,
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* not be released.
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*/
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raw_lockdep_assert_held_rcu_node(rnp);
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WARN_ON_ONCE(c & 0x2); /* Catch any lingering use of ->gpnum. */
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WARN_ON_ONCE(((rnp->completed << RCU_SEQ_CTR_SHIFT) >> RCU_SEQ_CTR_SHIFT) != rcu_seq_ctr(rnp->gp_seq)); /* Catch any ->completed/->gp_seq mismatches. */
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trace_rcu_this_gp(rnp, rdp, c, TPS("Startleaf"));
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for (rnp_root = rnp; 1; rnp_root = rnp_root->parent) {
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if (rnp_root != rnp)
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raw_spin_lock_rcu_node(rnp_root);
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WARN_ON_ONCE(ULONG_CMP_LT(rnp_root->gpnum +
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need_future_gp_mask(), c));
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if (need_future_gp_element(rnp_root, c) ||
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ULONG_CMP_GE(rnp_root->gpnum, c) ||
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rcu_seq_done(&rnp_root->gp_seq, c) ||
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(rnp != rnp_root &&
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rnp_root->gpnum != rnp_root->completed)) {
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rcu_seq_state(rcu_seq_current(&rnp_root->gp_seq)))) {
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trace_rcu_this_gp(rnp_root, rdp, c, TPS("Prestarted"));
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goto unlock_out;
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}
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@ -1650,7 +1604,7 @@ static bool rcu_start_this_gp(struct rcu_node *rnp, struct rcu_data *rdp,
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}
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/* If GP already in progress, just leave, otherwise start one. */
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if (rnp_root->gpnum != rnp_root->completed) {
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if (rcu_gp_in_progress(rsp)) {
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trace_rcu_this_gp(rnp_root, rdp, c, TPS("Startedleafroot"));
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goto unlock_out;
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}
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@ -1675,7 +1629,7 @@ static bool rcu_start_this_gp(struct rcu_node *rnp, struct rcu_data *rdp,
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*/
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static bool rcu_future_gp_cleanup(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_node *rnp)
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{
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unsigned long c = rnp->completed;
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unsigned long c = rnp->gp_seq;
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bool needmore;
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struct rcu_data *rdp = this_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda);
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@ -1703,14 +1657,14 @@ static void rcu_gp_kthread_wake(struct rcu_state *rsp)
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}
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/*
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* If there is room, assign a ->completed number to any callbacks on
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* this CPU that have not already been assigned. Also accelerate any
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* callbacks that were previously assigned a ->completed number that has
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* since proven to be too conservative, which can happen if callbacks get
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* assigned a ->completed number while RCU is idle, but with reference to
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* a non-root rcu_node structure. This function is idempotent, so it does
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* not hurt to call it repeatedly. Returns an flag saying that we should
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* awaken the RCU grace-period kthread.
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* If there is room, assign a ->gp_seq number to any callbacks on this
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* CPU that have not already been assigned. Also accelerate any callbacks
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* that were previously assigned a ->gp_seq number that has since proven
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* to be too conservative, which can happen if callbacks get assigned a
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* ->gp_seq number while RCU is idle, but with reference to a non-root
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* rcu_node structure. This function is idempotent, so it does not hurt
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* to call it repeatedly. Returns an flag saying that we should awaken
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* the RCU grace-period kthread.
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*
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* The caller must hold rnp->lock with interrupts disabled.
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*/
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@ -1736,7 +1690,7 @@ static bool rcu_accelerate_cbs(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_node *rnp,
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* accelerating callback invocation to an earlier grace-period
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* number.
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*/
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c = rcu_cbs_completed(rsp, rnp);
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c = rcu_seq_snap(&rsp->gp_seq);
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if (rcu_segcblist_accelerate(&rdp->cblist, c))
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ret = rcu_start_this_gp(rnp, rdp, c);
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@ -1751,7 +1705,7 @@ static bool rcu_accelerate_cbs(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_node *rnp,
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/*
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* Move any callbacks whose grace period has completed to the
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* RCU_DONE_TAIL sublist, then compact the remaining sublists and
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* assign ->completed numbers to any callbacks in the RCU_NEXT_TAIL
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* assign ->gp_seq numbers to any callbacks in the RCU_NEXT_TAIL
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* sublist. This function is idempotent, so it does not hurt to
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* invoke it repeatedly. As long as it is not invoked -too- often...
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* Returns true if the RCU grace-period kthread needs to be awakened.
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@ -1768,10 +1722,10 @@ static bool rcu_advance_cbs(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_node *rnp,
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return false;
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/*
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* Find all callbacks whose ->completed numbers indicate that they
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* Find all callbacks whose ->gp_seq numbers indicate that they
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* are ready to invoke, and put them into the RCU_DONE_TAIL sublist.
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*/
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rcu_segcblist_advance(&rdp->cblist, rnp->completed);
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rcu_segcblist_advance(&rdp->cblist, rnp->gp_seq);
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/* Classify any remaining callbacks. */
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return rcu_accelerate_cbs(rsp, rnp, rdp);
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@ -1889,6 +1843,8 @@ static bool rcu_gp_init(struct rcu_state *rsp)
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smp_store_release(&rsp->gpnum, rsp->gpnum + 1);
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smp_mb(); /* Pairs with barriers in stall-warning code. */
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rcu_seq_start(&rsp->gp_seq);
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if (WARN_ON_ONCE(((rnp->completed << RCU_SEQ_CTR_SHIFT) >> RCU_SEQ_CTR_SHIFT) != rcu_seq_ctr(rnp->gp_seq))) /* Catch any ->completed/->gp_seq mismatches. */
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pr_info("%s ->completed: %#lx (%#lx) ->gp_seq %#lx (%#lx)\n", __func__, rnp->completed, (rnp->completed << RCU_SEQ_CTR_SHIFT) >> RCU_SEQ_CTR_SHIFT, rnp->gp_seq, rcu_seq_ctr(rnp->gp_seq));
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trace_rcu_grace_period(rsp->name, rsp->gpnum, TPS("start"));
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raw_spin_unlock_irq_rcu_node(rnp);
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@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ struct rcu_node {
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#define need_future_gp_mask() \
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(ARRAY_SIZE(((struct rcu_node *)NULL)->need_future_gp) - 1)
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#define need_future_gp_element(rnp, c) \
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((rnp)->need_future_gp[(c) & need_future_gp_mask()])
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((rnp)->need_future_gp[(c >> RCU_SEQ_CTR_SHIFT) & need_future_gp_mask()])
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#define need_any_future_gp(rnp) \
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({ \
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int __i; \
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@ -2105,7 +2105,7 @@ static void rcu_nocb_wait_gp(struct rcu_data *rdp)
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struct rcu_node *rnp = rdp->mynode;
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raw_spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(rnp, flags);
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c = rcu_cbs_completed(rdp->rsp, rnp);
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c = rcu_seq_snap(&rdp->rsp->gp_seq);
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needwake = rcu_start_this_gp(rnp, rdp, c);
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raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags);
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if (needwake)
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@ -2118,8 +2118,8 @@ static void rcu_nocb_wait_gp(struct rcu_data *rdp)
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trace_rcu_this_gp(rnp, rdp, c, TPS("StartWait"));
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for (;;) {
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swait_event_interruptible(
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rnp->nocb_gp_wq[c & 0x1],
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(d = ULONG_CMP_GE(READ_ONCE(rnp->completed), c)));
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rnp->nocb_gp_wq[rcu_seq_ctr(c) & 0x1],
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(d = rcu_seq_done(&rnp->gp_seq, c)));
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if (likely(d))
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break;
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WARN_ON(signal_pending(current));
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