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srcu: Provide polling interfaces for Tree SRCU grace periods
There is a need for a polling interface for SRCU grace periods, so this commit supplies get_state_synchronize_srcu(), start_poll_synchronize_srcu(), and poll_state_synchronize_srcu() for this purpose. The first can be used if future grace periods are inevitable (perhaps due to a later call_srcu() invocation), the second if future grace periods might not otherwise happen, and the third to check if a grace period has elapsed since the corresponding call to either of the first two. As with get_state_synchronize_rcu() and cond_synchronize_rcu(), the return value from either get_state_synchronize_srcu() or start_poll_synchronize_srcu() must be passed in to a later call to poll_state_synchronize_srcu(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rcu/20201112201547.GF3365678@moria.home.lan/ Reported-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com> [ paulmck: Add EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() per kernel test robot feedback. ] [ paulmck: Apply feedback from Neeraj Upadhyay. ] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201117004017.GA7444@paulmck-ThinkPad-P72/ Reviewed-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraju@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
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@ -810,7 +810,8 @@ static void srcu_leak_callback(struct rcu_head *rhp)
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/*
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* Start an SRCU grace period, and also queue the callback if non-NULL.
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*/
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static void srcu_gp_start_if_needed(struct srcu_struct *ssp, struct rcu_head *rhp, bool do_norm)
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static unsigned long srcu_gp_start_if_needed(struct srcu_struct *ssp,
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struct rcu_head *rhp, bool do_norm)
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{
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unsigned long flags;
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int idx;
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@ -819,10 +820,12 @@ static void srcu_gp_start_if_needed(struct srcu_struct *ssp, struct rcu_head *rh
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unsigned long s;
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struct srcu_data *sdp;
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check_init_srcu_struct(ssp);
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idx = srcu_read_lock(ssp);
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sdp = raw_cpu_ptr(ssp->sda);
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spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(sdp, flags);
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rcu_segcblist_enqueue(&sdp->srcu_cblist, rhp);
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if (rhp)
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rcu_segcblist_enqueue(&sdp->srcu_cblist, rhp);
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rcu_segcblist_advance(&sdp->srcu_cblist,
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rcu_seq_current(&ssp->srcu_gp_seq));
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s = rcu_seq_snap(&ssp->srcu_gp_seq);
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@ -841,6 +844,7 @@ static void srcu_gp_start_if_needed(struct srcu_struct *ssp, struct rcu_head *rh
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else if (needexp)
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srcu_funnel_exp_start(ssp, sdp->mynode, s);
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srcu_read_unlock(ssp, idx);
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return s;
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}
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/*
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@ -874,7 +878,6 @@ static void srcu_gp_start_if_needed(struct srcu_struct *ssp, struct rcu_head *rh
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static void __call_srcu(struct srcu_struct *ssp, struct rcu_head *rhp,
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rcu_callback_t func, bool do_norm)
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{
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check_init_srcu_struct(ssp);
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if (debug_rcu_head_queue(rhp)) {
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/* Probable double call_srcu(), so leak the callback. */
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WRITE_ONCE(rhp->func, srcu_leak_callback);
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@ -882,7 +885,7 @@ static void __call_srcu(struct srcu_struct *ssp, struct rcu_head *rhp,
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return;
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}
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rhp->func = func;
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srcu_gp_start_if_needed(ssp, rhp, do_norm);
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(void)srcu_gp_start_if_needed(ssp, rhp, do_norm);
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}
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/**
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@ -1011,6 +1014,62 @@ void synchronize_srcu(struct srcu_struct *ssp)
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_srcu);
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/**
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* get_state_synchronize_srcu - Provide an end-of-grace-period cookie
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* @ssp: srcu_struct to provide cookie for.
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*
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* This function returns a cookie that can be passed to
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* poll_state_synchronize_srcu(), which will return true if a full grace
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* period has elapsed in the meantime. It is the caller's responsibility
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* to make sure that grace period happens, for example, by invoking
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* call_srcu() after return from get_state_synchronize_srcu().
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*/
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unsigned long get_state_synchronize_srcu(struct srcu_struct *ssp)
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{
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// Any prior manipulation of SRCU-protected data must happen
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// before the load from ->srcu_gp_seq.
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smp_mb();
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return rcu_seq_snap(&ssp->srcu_gp_seq);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_state_synchronize_srcu);
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/**
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* start_poll_synchronize_srcu - Provide cookie and start grace period
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* @ssp: srcu_struct to provide cookie for.
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*
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* This function returns a cookie that can be passed to
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* poll_state_synchronize_srcu(), which will return true if a full grace
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* period has elapsed in the meantime. Unlike get_state_synchronize_srcu(),
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* this function also ensures that any needed SRCU grace period will be
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* started. This convenience does come at a cost in terms of CPU overhead.
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*/
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unsigned long start_poll_synchronize_srcu(struct srcu_struct *ssp)
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{
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return srcu_gp_start_if_needed(ssp, NULL, true);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(start_poll_synchronize_srcu);
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/**
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* poll_state_synchronize_srcu - Has cookie's grace period ended?
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* @ssp: srcu_struct to provide cookie for.
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* @cookie: Return value from get_state_synchronize_srcu() or start_poll_synchronize_srcu().
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*
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* This function takes the cookie that was returned from either
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* get_state_synchronize_srcu() or start_poll_synchronize_srcu(), and
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* returns @true if an SRCU grace period elapsed since the time that the
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* cookie was created.
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*/
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bool poll_state_synchronize_srcu(struct srcu_struct *ssp, unsigned long cookie)
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{
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if (!rcu_seq_done(&ssp->srcu_gp_seq, cookie))
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return false;
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// Ensure that the end of the SRCU grace period happens before
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// any subsequent code that the caller might execute.
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smp_mb(); // ^^^
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return true;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(poll_state_synchronize_srcu);
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/*
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* Callback function for srcu_barrier() use.
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*/
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