Merge v6.12-rc6 into usb-next

We need the USB fixes in here as well, and this resolves a merge conflict in: drivers/usb/typec/tcpm/tcpm.c Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241101150730.090dc30f@canb.auug.org.au Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-01-01 10:45:49 +00:00 · 2024-11-05 09:55:37 +01:00 · 2024-11-05 09:55:37 +01:00 · 85c4efbe60
commit 85c4efbe60
parent bf373d2919 59b723cd2a
673 changed files with 7413 additions and 4998 deletions
--- a/.mailmap
+++ b/.mailmap
@ -199,7 +199,8 @@ Elliot Berman <quic_eberman@quicinc.com> <eberman@codeaurora.org>
 Enric Balletbo i Serra <eballetbo@kernel.org> <enric.balletbo@collabora.com>
 Enric Balletbo i Serra <eballetbo@kernel.org> <eballetbo@iseebcn.com>
 Erik Kaneda <erik.kaneda@intel.com> <erik.schmauss@intel.com>
-Eugen Hristev <eugen.hristev@collabora.com> <eugen.hristev@microchip.com>
+Eugen Hristev <eugen.hristev@linaro.org> <eugen.hristev@microchip.com>
+Eugen Hristev <eugen.hristev@linaro.org> <eugen.hristev@collabora.com>
 Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru>
 Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar> <ezequiel@collabora.com>
 Faith Ekstrand <faith.ekstrand@collabora.com> <jason@jlekstrand.net>
@ -282,7 +283,7 @@ Jan Glauber <jan.glauber@gmail.com> <jglauber@cavium.com>
 Jan Kuliga <jtkuliga.kdev@gmail.com> <jankul@alatek.krakow.pl>
 Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
 Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> <jarkko@profian.com>
-Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> <jarkko.sakkinen@tuni.fi>
+Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> <jarkko.sakkinen@parity.io>
 Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> <jgg@mellanox.com>
 Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> <jgg@nvidia.com>
 Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com>
@ -306,6 +307,11 @@ Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> <axboe@fb.com>
 Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> <axboe@meta.com>
 Jens Osterkamp <Jens.Osterkamp@de.ibm.com>
 Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@gmail.com> <jernej.skrabec@siol.net>
+Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org> <brouer@redhat.com>
+Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org> <hawk@comx.dk>
+Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org> <jbrouer@redhat.com>
+Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org> <jdb@comx.dk>
+Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org> <netoptimizer@brouer.com>
 Jessica Zhang <quic_jesszhan@quicinc.com> <jesszhan@codeaurora.org>
 Jilai Wang <quic_jilaiw@quicinc.com> <jilaiw@codeaurora.org>
 Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org> <jikos@jikos.cz>
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/pm/cpufreq.rst
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/pm/cpufreq.rst
@ -425,8 +425,8 @@ This governor exposes only one tunable:

 ``rate_limit_us``
 	Minimum time (in microseconds) that has to pass between two consecutive
-	runs of governor computations (default: 1000 times the scaling driver's
-	transition latency).
+	runs of governor computations (default: 1.5 times the scaling driver's
+	transition latency or the maximum 2ms).

 	The purpose of this tunable is to reduce the scheduler context overhead
 	of the governor which might be excessive without it.
@ -474,17 +474,17 @@ This governor exposes the following tunables:
 	This is how often the governor's worker routine should run, in
 	microseconds.

-	Typically, it is set to values of the order of 10000 (10 ms).  Its
-	default value is equal to the value of ``cpuinfo_transition_latency``
-	for each policy this governor is attached to (but since the unit here
-	is greater by 1000, this means that the time represented by
-	``sampling_rate`` is 1000 times greater than the transition latency by
-	default).
+	Typically, it is set to values of the order of 2000 (2 ms).  Its
+	default value is to add a 50% breathing room
+	to ``cpuinfo_transition_latency`` on each policy this governor is
+	attached to. The minimum is typically the length of two scheduler
+	ticks.

 	If this tunable is per-policy, the following shell command sets the time
-	represented by it to be 750 times as high as the transition latency::
+	represented by it to be 1.5 times as high as the transition latency
+	(the default)::

-	# echo `$(($(cat cpuinfo_transition_latency) * 750 / 1000)) > ondemand/sampling_rate
+	# echo `$(($(cat cpuinfo_transition_latency) * 3 / 2)) > ondemand/sampling_rate

 ``up_threshold``
 	If the estimated CPU load is above this value (in percent), the governor
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/mediatek/mediatek,dpi.yaml
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/mediatek/mediatek,dpi.yaml
@ -63,6 +63,16 @@ properties:
      - const: sleep

  power-domains:
+    description: |
+      The MediaTek DPI module is typically associated with one of the
+      following multimedia power domains:
+        POWER_DOMAIN_DISPLAY
+        POWER_DOMAIN_VDOSYS
+        POWER_DOMAIN_MM
+      The specific power domain used varies depending on the SoC design.
+
+      It is recommended to explicitly add the appropriate power domain
+      property to the DPI node in the device tree.
    maxItems: 1

  port:
@ -79,20 +89,6 @@ required:
  - clock-names
  - port

-allOf:
-  - if:
-      not:
-        properties:
-          compatible:
-            contains:
-              enum:
-                - mediatek,mt6795-dpi
-                - mediatek,mt8173-dpi
-                - mediatek,mt8186-dpi
-    then:
-      properties:
-        power-domains: false
-
 additionalProperties: false

 examples:
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/mediatek/mediatek,split.yaml
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/mediatek/mediatek,split.yaml
@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ properties:
    description: A phandle and PM domain specifier as defined by bindings of
      the power controller specified by phandle. See
      Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/power-domain.yaml for details.
+    maxItems: 1

  mediatek,gce-client-reg:
    description:
@ -57,6 +58,9 @@ properties:
  clocks:
    items:
      - description: SPLIT Clock
+      - description: Used for interfacing with the HDMI RX signal source.
+      - description: Paired with receiving HDMI RX metadata.
+    minItems: 1

 required:
  - compatible
@ -72,9 +76,24 @@ allOf:
            const: mediatek,mt8195-mdp3-split

    then:
+      properties:
+        clocks:
+          minItems: 3
+
      required:
        - mediatek,gce-client-reg

+  - if:
+      properties:
+        compatible:
+          contains:
+            const: mediatek,mt8173-disp-split
+
+    then:
+      properties:
+        clocks:
+          maxItems: 1
+
 additionalProperties: false

 examples:
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/adi,ad7380.yaml
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/adi,ad7380.yaml
@ -67,6 +67,10 @@ properties:
      A 2.5V to 3.3V supply for the external reference voltage. When omitted,
      the internal 2.5V reference is used.

+  refin-supply:
+    description:
+      A 2.5V to 3.3V supply for external reference voltage, for ad7380-4 only.
+
  aina-supply:
    description:
      The common mode voltage supply for the AINA- pin on pseudo-differential
@ -135,6 +139,23 @@ allOf:
        ainc-supply: false
        aind-supply: false

+  # ad7380-4 uses refin-supply as external reference.
+  # All other chips from ad738x family use refio as optional external reference.
+  # When refio-supply is omitted, internal reference is used.
+  - if:
+      properties:
+        compatible:
+          enum:
+            - adi,ad7380-4
+    then:
+      properties:
+        refio-supply: false
+      required:
+        - refin-supply
+    else:
+      properties:
+        refin-supply: false
+
 examples:
  - |
    #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h>
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/qcom,sc8280xp-qmp-pcie-phy.yaml
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/qcom,sc8280xp-qmp-pcie-phy.yaml
@ -154,8 +154,6 @@ allOf:
              - qcom,sm8550-qmp-gen4x2-pcie-phy
              - qcom,sm8650-qmp-gen3x2-pcie-phy
              - qcom,sm8650-qmp-gen4x2-pcie-phy
-              - qcom,x1e80100-qmp-gen3x2-pcie-phy
-              - qcom,x1e80100-qmp-gen4x2-pcie-phy
    then:
      properties:
        clocks:
@ -171,6 +169,8 @@ allOf:
              - qcom,sc8280xp-qmp-gen3x1-pcie-phy
              - qcom,sc8280xp-qmp-gen3x2-pcie-phy
              - qcom,sc8280xp-qmp-gen3x4-pcie-phy
+              - qcom,x1e80100-qmp-gen3x2-pcie-phy
+              - qcom,x1e80100-qmp-gen4x2-pcie-phy
              - qcom,x1e80100-qmp-gen4x4-pcie-phy
    then:
      properties:
@ -201,6 +201,7 @@ allOf:
              - qcom,sm8550-qmp-gen4x2-pcie-phy
              - qcom,sm8650-qmp-gen4x2-pcie-phy
              - qcom,x1e80100-qmp-gen4x2-pcie-phy
+              - qcom,x1e80100-qmp-gen4x4-pcie-phy
    then:
      properties:
        resets:
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/davinci-mcasp-audio.yaml
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/davinci-mcasp-audio.yaml
@ -102,21 +102,21 @@ properties:
    default: 2

  interrupts:
-    oneOf:
-      - minItems: 1
-        items:
-          - description: TX interrupt
-          - description: RX interrupt
-      - items:
-          - description: common/combined interrupt
+    minItems: 1
+    maxItems: 2

  interrupt-names:
    oneOf:
-      - minItems: 1
+      - description: TX interrupt
+        const: tx
+      - description: RX interrupt
+        const: rx
+      - description: TX and RX interrupts
        items:
          - const: tx
          - const: rx
-      - const: common
+      - description: Common/combined interrupt
+        const: common

  fck_parent:
    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/rockchip,rk3308-codec.yaml
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/rockchip,rk3308-codec.yaml
@ -48,6 +48,10 @@ properties:
      - const: mclk_rx
      - const: hclk

+  port:
+    $ref: audio-graph-port.yaml#
+    unevaluatedProperties: false
+
  resets:
    maxItems: 1

--- a/Documentation/filesystems/caching/cachefiles.rst
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/caching/cachefiles.rst
@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ set up cache ready for use.  The following script commands are available:

 	This mask can also be set through sysfs, eg::

-		echo 5 >/sys/modules/cachefiles/parameters/debug
+		echo 5 > /sys/module/cachefiles/parameters/debug


 Starting the Cache
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/netfs_library.rst
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/netfs_library.rst
@ -592,4 +592,3 @@ API Function Reference

 .. kernel-doc:: include/linux/netfs.h
 .. kernel-doc:: fs/netfs/buffered_read.c
-.. kernel-doc:: fs/netfs/io.c
--- a/Documentation/iio/ad7380.rst
+++ b/Documentation/iio/ad7380.rst
@ -41,13 +41,22 @@ supports only 1 SDO line.
 Reference voltage
 -----------------

-2 possible reference voltage sources are supported:
+ad7380-4
+~~~~~~~~
+
+ad7380-4 supports only an external reference voltage (2.5V to 3.3V). It must be
+declared in the device tree as ``refin-supply``.
+
+All other devices from ad738x family
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+All other devices from ad738x support 2 possible reference voltage sources:

 - Internal reference (2.5V)
 - External reference (2.5V to 3.3V)

 The source is determined by the device tree. If ``refio-supply`` is present,
-then the external reference is used, else the internal reference is used.
+then it is used as external reference, else the internal reference is used.

 Oversampling and resolution boost
 ---------------------------------
--- a/Documentation/networking/packet_mmap.rst
+++ b/Documentation/networking/packet_mmap.rst
@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ ii) transmit network traffic, or any other that needs raw

 Howto can be found at:

-    https://sites.google.com/site/packetmmap/
+    https://web.archive.org/web/20220404160947/https://sites.google.com/site/packetmmap/

 Please send your comments to
    - Ulisses Alonso Camaró <uaca@i.hate.spam.alumni.uv.es>
@ -166,7 +166,8 @@ As capture, each frame contains two parts::
    /* bind socket to eth0 */
    bind(this->socket, (struct sockaddr *)&my_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll));

- A complete tutorial is available at: https://sites.google.com/site/packetmmap/
+ A complete tutorial is available at:
+ https://web.archive.org/web/20220404160947/https://sites.google.com/site/packetmmap/

 By default, the user should put data at::

--- a/Documentation/rust/arch-support.rst
+++ b/Documentation/rust/arch-support.rst
@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ Architecture   Level of support  Constraints
 =============  ================  ==============================================
 ``arm64``      Maintained        Little Endian only.
 ``loongarch``  Maintained        \-
-``riscv``      Maintained        ``riscv64`` only.
+``riscv``      Maintained        ``riscv64`` and LLVM/Clang only.
 ``um``         Maintained        \-
 ``x86``        Maintained        ``x86_64`` only.
 =============  ================  ==============================================
--- a/Documentation/userspace-api/mseal.rst
+++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/mseal.rst
@ -23,177 +23,166 @@ applications can additionally seal security critical data at runtime.
 A similar feature already exists in the XNU kernel with the
 VM_FLAGS_PERMANENT flag [1] and on OpenBSD with the mimmutable syscall [2].

-User API
-========
-mseal()
-----------
-The mseal() syscall has the following signature:
+SYSCALL
+=======
+mseal syscall signature
+-----------------------
+   ``int mseal(void \* addr, size_t len, unsigned long flags)``

-``int mseal(void addr, size_t len, unsigned long flags)``
+   **addr**/**len**: virtual memory address range.
+      The address range set by **addr**/**len** must meet:
+         - The start address must be in an allocated VMA.
+         - The start address must be page aligned.
+         - The end address (**addr** + **len**) must be in an allocated VMA.
+         - no gap (unallocated memory) between start and end address.

-**addr/len**: virtual memory address range.
+      The ``len`` will be paged aligned implicitly by the kernel.

-The address range set by ``addr``/``len`` must meet:
-   - The start address must be in an allocated VMA.
-   - The start address must be page aligned.
-   - The end address (``addr`` + ``len``) must be in an allocated VMA.
-   - no gap (unallocated memory) between start and end address.
+   **flags**: reserved for future use.

-The ``len`` will be paged aligned implicitly by the kernel.
+   **Return values**:
+      - **0**: Success.
+      - **-EINVAL**:
+         * Invalid input ``flags``.
+         * The start address (``addr``) is not page aligned.
+         * Address range (``addr`` + ``len``) overflow.
+      - **-ENOMEM**:
+         * The start address (``addr``) is not allocated.
+         * The end address (``addr`` + ``len``) is not allocated.
+         * A gap (unallocated memory) between start and end address.
+      - **-EPERM**:
+         * sealing is supported only on 64-bit CPUs, 32-bit is not supported.

-**flags**: reserved for future use.
+   **Note about error return**:
+      - For above error cases, users can expect the given memory range is
+        unmodified, i.e. no partial update.
+      - There might be other internal errors/cases not listed here, e.g.
+        error during merging/splitting VMAs, or the process reaching the maximum
+        number of supported VMAs. In those cases, partial updates to the given
+        memory range could happen. However, those cases should be rare.

-**return values**:
+   **Architecture support**:
+      mseal only works on 64-bit CPUs, not 32-bit CPUs.

- ``0``: Success.
+   **Idempotent**:
+      users can call mseal multiple times. mseal on an already sealed memory
+      is a no-action (not error).

- ``-EINVAL``:
-    - Invalid input ``flags``.
-    - The start address (``addr``) is not page aligned.
-    - Address range (``addr`` + ``len``) overflow.
+   **no munseal**
+      Once mapping is sealed, it can't be unsealed. The kernel should never
+      have munseal, this is consistent with other sealing feature, e.g.
+      F_SEAL_SEAL for file.

- ``-ENOMEM``:
-    - The start address (``addr``) is not allocated.
-    - The end address (``addr`` + ``len``) is not allocated.
-    - A gap (unallocated memory) between start and end address.
+Blocked mm syscall for sealed mapping
+-------------------------------------
+   It might be important to note: **once the mapping is sealed, it will
+   stay in the process's memory until the process terminates**.

- ``-EPERM``:
-    - sealing is supported only on 64-bit CPUs, 32-bit is not supported.
+   Example::

- For above error cases, users can expect the given memory range is
-  unmodified, i.e. no partial update.
+         *ptr = mmap(0, 4096, PROT_READ, MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, 0, 0);
+         rc = mseal(ptr, 4096, 0);
+         /* munmap will fail */
+         rc = munmap(ptr, 4096);
+         assert(rc < 0);

- There might be other internal errors/cases not listed here, e.g.
-  error during merging/splitting VMAs, or the process reaching the max
-  number of supported VMAs. In those cases, partial updates to the given
-  memory range could happen. However, those cases should be rare.
+   Blocked mm syscall:
+      - munmap
+      - mmap
+      - mremap
+      - mprotect and pkey_mprotect
+      - some destructive madvise behaviors: MADV_DONTNEED, MADV_FREE,
+        MADV_DONTNEED_LOCKED, MADV_FREE, MADV_DONTFORK, MADV_WIPEONFORK

-**Blocked operations after sealing**:
-    Unmapping, moving to another location, and shrinking the size,
-    via munmap() and mremap(), can leave an empty space, therefore
-    can be replaced with a VMA with a new set of attributes.
+   The first set of syscalls to block is munmap, mremap, mmap. They can
+   either leave an empty space in the address space, therefore allowing
+   replacement with a new mapping with new set of attributes, or can
+   overwrite the existing mapping with another mapping.

-    Moving or expanding a different VMA into the current location,
-    via mremap().
+   mprotect and pkey_mprotect are blocked because they changes the
+   protection bits (RWX) of the mapping.

-    Modifying a VMA via mmap(MAP_FIXED).
+   Certain destructive madvise behaviors, specifically MADV_DONTNEED,
+   MADV_FREE, MADV_DONTNEED_LOCKED, and MADV_WIPEONFORK, can introduce
+   risks when applied to anonymous memory by threads lacking write
+   permissions. Consequently, these operations are prohibited under such
+   conditions. The aforementioned behaviors have the potential to modify
+   region contents by discarding pages, effectively performing a memset(0)
+   operation on the anonymous memory.

-    Size expansion, via mremap(), does not appear to pose any
-    specific risks to sealed VMAs. It is included anyway because
-    the use case is unclear. In any case, users can rely on
-    merging to expand a sealed VMA.
+   Kernel will return -EPERM for blocked syscalls.

-    mprotect() and pkey_mprotect().
+   When blocked syscall return -EPERM due to sealing, the memory regions may
+   or may not be changed, depends on the syscall being blocked:

-    Some destructive madvice() behaviors (e.g. MADV_DONTNEED)
-    for anonymous memory, when users don't have write permission to the
-    memory. Those behaviors can alter region contents by discarding pages,
-    effectively a memset(0) for anonymous memory.
+      - munmap: munmap is atomic. If one of VMAs in the given range is
+        sealed, none of VMAs are updated.
+      - mprotect, pkey_mprotect, madvise: partial update might happen, e.g.
+        when mprotect over multiple VMAs, mprotect might update the beginning
+        VMAs before reaching the sealed VMA and return -EPERM.
+      - mmap and mremap: undefined behavior.

-    Kernel will return -EPERM for blocked operations.
-
-    For blocked operations, one can expect the given address is unmodified,
-    i.e. no partial update. Note, this is different from existing mm
-    system call behaviors, where partial updates are made till an error is
-    found and returned to userspace. To give an example:
-
-    Assume following code sequence:
-
-    - ptr = mmap(null, 8192, PROT_NONE);
-    - munmap(ptr + 4096, 4096);
-    - ret1 = mprotect(ptr, 8192, PROT_READ);
-    - mseal(ptr, 4096);
-    - ret2 = mprotect(ptr, 8192, PROT_NONE);
-
-    ret1 will be -ENOMEM, the page from ptr is updated to PROT_READ.
-
-    ret2 will be -EPERM, the page remains to be PROT_READ.
-
-**Note**:
-
- mseal() only works on 64-bit CPUs, not 32-bit CPU.
-
- users can call mseal() multiple times, mseal() on an already sealed memory
-  is a no-action (not error).
-
- munseal() is not supported.
-
-Use cases:
-==========
+Use cases
+=========
 - glibc:
  The dynamic linker, during loading ELF executables, can apply sealing to
-  non-writable memory segments.
+  mapping segments.

- Chrome browser: protect some security sensitive data-structures.
+- Chrome browser: protect some security sensitive data structures.

-Notes on which memory to seal:
-==============================
-
-It might be important to note that sealing changes the lifetime of a mapping,
-i.e. the sealed mapping won’t be unmapped till the process terminates or the
-exec system call is invoked. Applications can apply sealing to any virtual
-memory region from userspace, but it is crucial to thoroughly analyze the
-mapping's lifetime prior to apply the sealing.
+When not to use mseal
+=====================
+Applications can apply sealing to any virtual memory region from userspace,
+but it is *crucial to thoroughly analyze the mapping's lifetime* prior to
+apply the sealing. This is because the sealed mapping *won’t be unmapped*
+until the process terminates or the exec system call is invoked.

 For example:
+   - aio/shm
+     aio/shm can call mmap and  munmap on behalf of userspace, e.g.
+     ksys_shmdt() in shm.c. The lifetimes of those mapping are not tied to
+     the lifetime of the process. If those memories are sealed from userspace,
+     then munmap will fail, causing leaks in VMA address space during the
+     lifetime of the process.

- aio/shm
+   - ptr allocated by malloc (heap)
+     Don't use mseal on the memory ptr return from malloc().
+     malloc() is implemented by allocator, e.g. by glibc. Heap manager might
+     allocate a ptr from brk or mapping created by mmap.
+     If an app calls mseal on a ptr returned from malloc(), this can affect
+     the heap manager's ability to manage the mappings; the outcome is
+     non-deterministic.

-  aio/shm can call mmap()/munmap() on behalf of userspace, e.g. ksys_shmdt() in
-  shm.c. The lifetime of those mapping are not tied to the lifetime of the
-  process. If those memories are sealed from userspace, then munmap() will fail,
-  causing leaks in VMA address space during the lifetime of the process.
+     Example::

- Brk (heap)
+        ptr = malloc(size);
+        /* don't call mseal on ptr return from malloc. */
+        mseal(ptr, size);
+        /* free will success, allocator can't shrink heap lower than ptr */
+        free(ptr);

-  Currently, userspace applications can seal parts of the heap by calling
-  malloc() and mseal().
-  let's assume following calls from user space:
+mseal doesn't block
+===================
+In a nutshell, mseal blocks certain mm syscall from modifying some of VMA's
+attributes, such as protection bits (RWX). Sealed mappings doesn't mean the
+memory is immutable.

-  - ptr = malloc(size);
-  - mprotect(ptr, size, RO);
-  - mseal(ptr, size);
-  - free(ptr);
-
-  Technically, before mseal() is added, the user can change the protection of
-  the heap by calling mprotect(RO). As long as the user changes the protection
-  back to RW before free(), the memory range can be reused.
-
-  Adding mseal() into the picture, however, the heap is then sealed partially,
-  the user can still free it, but the memory remains to be RO. If the address
-  is re-used by the heap manager for another malloc, the process might crash
-  soon after. Therefore, it is important not to apply sealing to any memory
-  that might get recycled.
-
-  Furthermore, even if the application never calls the free() for the ptr,
-  the heap manager may invoke the brk system call to shrink the size of the
-  heap. In the kernel, the brk-shrink will call munmap(). Consequently,
-  depending on the location of the ptr, the outcome of brk-shrink is
-  nondeterministic.
-
-
-Additional notes:
-=================
 As Jann Horn pointed out in [3], there are still a few ways to write
-to RO memory, which is, in a way, by design. Those cases are not covered
-by mseal(). If applications want to block such cases, sandbox tools (such as
-seccomp, LSM, etc) might be considered.
+to RO memory, which is, in a way, by design. And those could be blocked
+by different security measures.

 Those cases are:

- Write to read-only memory through /proc/self/mem interface.
- Write to read-only memory through ptrace (such as PTRACE_POKETEXT).
- userfaultfd.
+   - Write to read-only memory through /proc/self/mem interface (FOLL_FORCE).
+   - Write to read-only memory through ptrace (such as PTRACE_POKETEXT).
+   - userfaultfd.

 The idea that inspired this patch comes from Stephen Röttger’s work in V8
 CFI [4]. Chrome browser in ChromeOS will be the first user of this API.

-Reference:
-==========
-[1] https://github.com/apple-oss-distributions/xnu/blob/1031c584a5e37aff177559b9f69dbd3c8c3fd30a/osfmk/mach/vm_statistics.h#L274
-
-[2] https://man.openbsd.org/mimmutable.2
-
-[3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAG48ez3ShUYey+ZAFsU2i1RpQn0a5eOs2hzQ426FkcgnfUGLvA@mail.gmail.com
-
-[4] https://docs.google.com/document/d/1O2jwK4dxI3nRcOJuPYkonhTkNQfbmwdvxQMyXgeaRHo/edit#heading=h.bvaojj9fu6hc
+Reference
+=========
+- [1] https://github.com/apple-oss-distributions/xnu/blob/1031c584a5e37aff177559b9f69dbd3c8c3fd30a/osfmk/mach/vm_statistics.h#L274
+- [2] https://man.openbsd.org/mimmutable.2
+- [3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAG48ez3ShUYey+ZAFsU2i1RpQn0a5eOs2hzQ426FkcgnfUGLvA@mail.gmail.com
+- [4] https://docs.google.com/document/d/1O2jwK4dxI3nRcOJuPYkonhTkNQfbmwdvxQMyXgeaRHo/edit#heading=h.bvaojj9fu6hc
--- a/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst
+++ b/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst
@ -8098,13 +8098,15 @@ KVM_X86_QUIRK_MWAIT_NEVER_UD_FAULTS By default, KVM emulates MONITOR/MWAIT (if
                                    KVM_X86_QUIRK_MISC_ENABLE_NO_MWAIT is
                                    disabled.

-KVM_X86_QUIRK_SLOT_ZAP_ALL          By default, KVM invalidates all SPTEs in
-                                    fast way for memslot deletion when VM type
-                                    is KVM_X86_DEFAULT_VM.
-                                    When this quirk is disabled or when VM type
-                                    is other than KVM_X86_DEFAULT_VM, KVM zaps
-                                    only leaf SPTEs that are within the range of
-                                    the memslot being deleted.
+KVM_X86_QUIRK_SLOT_ZAP_ALL          By default, for KVM_X86_DEFAULT_VM VMs, KVM
+                                    invalidates all SPTEs in all memslots and
+                                    address spaces when a memslot is deleted or
+                                    moved.  When this quirk is disabled (or the
+                                    VM type isn't KVM_X86_DEFAULT_VM), KVM only
+                                    ensures the backing memory of the deleted
+                                    or moved memslot isn't reachable, i.e KVM
+                                    _may_ invalidate only SPTEs related to the
+                                    memslot.
 =================================== ============================================

 7.32 KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID
--- a/Documentation/virt/kvm/locking.rst
+++ b/Documentation/virt/kvm/locking.rst
@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ For direct sp, we can easily avoid it since the spte of direct sp is fixed
 to gfn.  For indirect sp, we disabled fast page fault for simplicity.

 A solution for indirect sp could be to pin the gfn, for example via
-kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_pfn_atomic, before the cmpxchg.  After the pinning:
+gfn_to_pfn_memslot_atomic, before the cmpxchg.  After the pinning:

 - We have held the refcount of pfn; that means the pfn can not be freed and
  be reused for another gfn.
--- a/62
+++ b/62
@ -9723,6 +9723,7 @@ F:	include/dt-bindings/gpio/
 F:	include/linux/gpio.h
 F:	include/linux/gpio/
 F:	include/linux/of_gpio.h
+K:	(devm_)?gpio_(request|free|direction|get|set)

 GPIO UAPI
 M:	Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
@ -14140,6 +14141,15 @@ S:	Maintained
 T:	git git://linuxtv.org/media_tree.git
 F:	drivers/media/platform/nxp/imx-pxp.[ch]

+MEDIA DRIVERS FOR ASCOT2E
+M:	Abylay Ospan <aospan@amazon.com>
+L:	linux-media@vger.kernel.org
+S:	Supported
+W:	https://linuxtv.org
+W:	http://netup.tv/
+T:	git git://linuxtv.org/media_tree.git
+F:	drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ascot2e*
+
 MEDIA DRIVERS FOR CXD2099AR CI CONTROLLERS
 M:	Jasmin Jessich <jasmin@anw.at>
 L:	linux-media@vger.kernel.org
@ -14148,6 +14158,15 @@ W:	https://linuxtv.org
 T:	git git://linuxtv.org/media_tree.git
 F:	drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2099*

+MEDIA DRIVERS FOR CXD2841ER
+M:	Abylay Ospan <aospan@amazon.com>
+L:	linux-media@vger.kernel.org
+S:	Supported
+W:	https://linuxtv.org
+W:	http://netup.tv/
+T:	git git://linuxtv.org/media_tree.git
+F:	drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er*
+
 MEDIA DRIVERS FOR CXD2880
 M:	Yasunari Takiguchi <Yasunari.Takiguchi@sony.com>
 L:	linux-media@vger.kernel.org
@ -14192,6 +14211,33 @@ F:	drivers/media/platform/nxp/imx-mipi-csis.c
 F:	drivers/media/platform/nxp/imx7-media-csi.c
 F:	drivers/media/platform/nxp/imx8mq-mipi-csi2.c

+MEDIA DRIVERS FOR HELENE
+M:	Abylay Ospan <aospan@amazon.com>
+L:	linux-media@vger.kernel.org
+S:	Supported
+W:	https://linuxtv.org
+W:	http://netup.tv/
+T:	git git://linuxtv.org/media_tree.git
+F:	drivers/media/dvb-frontends/helene*
+
+MEDIA DRIVERS FOR HORUS3A
+M:	Abylay Ospan <aospan@amazon.com>
+L:	linux-media@vger.kernel.org
+S:	Supported
+W:	https://linuxtv.org
+W:	http://netup.tv/
+T:	git git://linuxtv.org/media_tree.git
+F:	drivers/media/dvb-frontends/horus3a*
+
+MEDIA DRIVERS FOR LNBH25
+M:	Abylay Ospan <aospan@amazon.com>
+L:	linux-media@vger.kernel.org
+S:	Supported
+W:	https://linuxtv.org
+W:	http://netup.tv/
+T:	git git://linuxtv.org/media_tree.git
+F:	drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbh25*
+
 MEDIA DRIVERS FOR MXL5XX TUNER DEMODULATORS
 L:	linux-media@vger.kernel.org
 S:	Orphan
@ -14199,6 +14245,15 @@ W:	https://linuxtv.org
 T:	git git://linuxtv.org/media_tree.git
 F:	drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mxl5xx*

+MEDIA DRIVERS FOR NETUP PCI UNIVERSAL DVB devices
+M:	Abylay Ospan <aospan@amazon.com>
+L:	linux-media@vger.kernel.org
+S:	Supported
+W:	https://linuxtv.org
+W:	http://netup.tv/
+T:	git git://linuxtv.org/media_tree.git
+F:	drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/*
+
 MEDIA DRIVERS FOR NVIDIA TEGRA - VDE
 M:	Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com>
 L:	linux-media@vger.kernel.org
@ -14986,6 +15041,7 @@ F:	drivers/spi/spi-at91-usart.c

 MICROCHIP AUDIO ASOC DRIVERS
 M:	Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@tuxon.dev>
+M:	Andrei Simion <andrei.simion@microchip.com>
 L:	linux-sound@vger.kernel.org
 S:	Supported
 F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/atmel*
@ -15094,6 +15150,7 @@ F:	include/video/atmel_lcdc.h

 MICROCHIP MCP16502 PMIC DRIVER
 M:	Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@tuxon.dev>
+M:	Andrei Simion <andrei.simion@microchip.com>
 L:	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org (moderated for non-subscribers)
 S:	Supported
 F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/microchip,mcp16502.yaml
@ -15224,6 +15281,7 @@ F:	drivers/spi/spi-atmel.*

 MICROCHIP SSC DRIVER
 M:	Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@tuxon.dev>
+M:	Andrei Simion <andrei.simion@microchip.com>
 L:	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org (moderated for non-subscribers)
 S:	Supported
 F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/misc/atmel-ssc.txt
@ -16042,6 +16100,7 @@ M:	"David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
 M:	Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
 M:	Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
 M:	Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
+R:	Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
 L:	netdev@vger.kernel.org
 S:	Maintained
 P:	Documentation/process/maintainer-netdev.rst
@ -16084,6 +16143,7 @@ F:	include/uapi/linux/rtnetlink.h
 F:	lib/net_utils.c
 F:	lib/random32.c
 F:	net/
+F:	samples/pktgen/
 F:	tools/net/
 F:	tools/testing/selftests/net/
 X:	Documentation/networking/mac80211-injection.rst
@ -23143,7 +23203,7 @@ F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/ti,lmp92064.yaml
 F:	drivers/iio/adc/ti-lmp92064.c

 TI PCM3060 ASoC CODEC DRIVER
-M:	Kirill Marinushkin <kmarinushkin@birdec.com>
+M:	Kirill Marinushkin <k.marinushkin@gmail.com>
 L:	linux-sound@vger.kernel.org
 S:	Maintained
 F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/pcm3060.txt
--- a/2
+++ b/2
@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 VERSION = 6
 PATCHLEVEL = 12
 SUBLEVEL = 0
-EXTRAVERSION = -rc4
+EXTRAVERSION = -rc6
 NAME = Baby Opossum Posse

 # *DOCUMENTATION*
--- a/arch/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/Kconfig
@ -855,14 +855,14 @@ config HAVE_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS_CLANG
 	def_bool y
 	depends on $(cc-option,-fsanitize=kcfi -fsanitize-cfi-icall-experimental-normalize-integers)
 	# With GCOV/KASAN we need this fix: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/104826
-	depends on CLANG_VERSION >= 190000 || (!GCOV_KERNEL && !KASAN_GENERIC && !KASAN_SW_TAGS)
+	depends on CLANG_VERSION >= 190103 || (!GCOV_KERNEL && !KASAN_GENERIC && !KASAN_SW_TAGS)

 config HAVE_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS_RUSTC
 	def_bool y
 	depends on HAVE_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS_CLANG
 	depends on RUSTC_VERSION >= 107900
 	# With GCOV/KASAN we need this fix: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/129373
-	depends on (RUSTC_LLVM_VERSION >= 190000 && RUSTC_VERSION >= 108200) || \
+	depends on (RUSTC_LLVM_VERSION >= 190103 && RUSTC_VERSION >= 108200) || \
 		(!GCOV_KERNEL && !KASAN_GENERIC && !KASAN_SW_TAGS)

 config CFI_PERMISSIVE
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h
@ -178,6 +178,7 @@ struct kvm_nvhe_init_params {
 	unsigned long hcr_el2;
 	unsigned long vttbr;
 	unsigned long vtcr;
+	unsigned long tmp;
 };

 /*
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@ -51,6 +51,7 @@
 #define KVM_REQ_RELOAD_PMU	KVM_ARCH_REQ(5)
 #define KVM_REQ_SUSPEND		KVM_ARCH_REQ(6)
 #define KVM_REQ_RESYNC_PMU_EL0	KVM_ARCH_REQ(7)
+#define KVM_REQ_NESTED_S2_UNMAP	KVM_ARCH_REQ(8)

 #define KVM_DIRTY_LOG_MANUAL_CAPS   (KVM_DIRTY_LOG_MANUAL_PROTECT_ENABLE | \
 				     KVM_DIRTY_LOG_INITIALLY_SET)
@ -211,6 +212,12 @@ struct kvm_s2_mmu {
 	 */
 	bool	nested_stage2_enabled;

+	/*
+	 * true when this MMU needs to be unmapped before being used for a new
+	 * purpose.
+	 */
+	bool	pending_unmap;
+
 	/*
 	 *  0: Nobody is currently using this, check vttbr for validity
 	 * >0: Somebody is actively using this.
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h
@ -166,7 +166,8 @@ int create_hyp_exec_mappings(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size,
 int create_hyp_stack(phys_addr_t phys_addr, unsigned long *haddr);
 void __init free_hyp_pgds(void);

-void kvm_stage2_unmap_range(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, phys_addr_t start, u64 size);
+void kvm_stage2_unmap_range(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, phys_addr_t start,
+			    u64 size, bool may_block);
 void kvm_stage2_flush_range(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t end);
 void kvm_stage2_wp_range(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t end);

--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_nested.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_nested.h
@ -78,6 +78,8 @@ extern void kvm_s2_mmu_iterate_by_vmid(struct kvm *kvm, u16 vmid,
 extern void kvm_vcpu_load_hw_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 extern void kvm_vcpu_put_hw_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);

+extern void check_nested_vcpu_requests(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
 struct kvm_s2_trans {
 	phys_addr_t output;
 	unsigned long block_size;
@ -124,7 +126,7 @@ extern int kvm_s2_handle_perm_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 				    struct kvm_s2_trans *trans);
 extern int kvm_inject_s2_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 esr_el2);
 extern void kvm_nested_s2_wp(struct kvm *kvm);
-extern void kvm_nested_s2_unmap(struct kvm *kvm);
+extern void kvm_nested_s2_unmap(struct kvm *kvm, bool may_block);
 extern void kvm_nested_s2_flush(struct kvm *kvm);

 unsigned long compute_tlb_inval_range(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, u64 val);
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@ -146,6 +146,7 @@ int main(void)
  DEFINE(NVHE_INIT_HCR_EL2,	offsetof(struct kvm_nvhe_init_params, hcr_el2));
  DEFINE(NVHE_INIT_VTTBR,	offsetof(struct kvm_nvhe_init_params, vttbr));
  DEFINE(NVHE_INIT_VTCR,	offsetof(struct kvm_nvhe_init_params, vtcr));
+  DEFINE(NVHE_INIT_TMP,		offsetof(struct kvm_nvhe_init_params, tmp));
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_PM
  DEFINE(CPU_CTX_SP,		offsetof(struct cpu_suspend_ctx, sp));
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/signal.c
@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
 #include <linux/rseq.h>
 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
+#include <linux/pkeys.h>

 #include <asm/daifflags.h>
 #include <asm/debug-monitors.h>
@ -66,10 +67,63 @@ struct rt_sigframe_user_layout {
 	unsigned long end_offset;
 };

+/*
+ * Holds any EL0-controlled state that influences unprivileged memory accesses.
+ * This includes both accesses done in userspace and uaccess done in the kernel.
+ *
+ * This state needs to be carefully managed to ensure that it doesn't cause
+ * uaccess to fail when setting up the signal frame, and the signal handler
+ * itself also expects a well-defined state when entered.
+ */
+struct user_access_state {
+	u64 por_el0;
+};
+
 #define BASE_SIGFRAME_SIZE round_up(sizeof(struct rt_sigframe), 16)
 #define TERMINATOR_SIZE round_up(sizeof(struct _aarch64_ctx), 16)
 #define EXTRA_CONTEXT_SIZE round_up(sizeof(struct extra_context), 16)

+/*
+ * Save the user access state into ua_state and reset it to disable any
+ * restrictions.
+ */
+static void save_reset_user_access_state(struct user_access_state *ua_state)
+{
+	if (system_supports_poe()) {
+		u64 por_enable_all = 0;
+
+		for (int pkey = 0; pkey < arch_max_pkey(); pkey++)
+			por_enable_all |= POE_RXW << (pkey * POR_BITS_PER_PKEY);
+
+		ua_state->por_el0 = read_sysreg_s(SYS_POR_EL0);
+		write_sysreg_s(por_enable_all, SYS_POR_EL0);
+		/* Ensure that any subsequent uaccess observes the updated value */
+		isb();
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the user access state for invoking the signal handler.
+ *
+ * No uaccess should be done after that function is called.
+ */
+static void set_handler_user_access_state(void)
+{
+	if (system_supports_poe())
+		write_sysreg_s(POR_EL0_INIT, SYS_POR_EL0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Restore the user access state to the values saved in ua_state.
+ *
+ * No uaccess should be done after that function is called.
+ */
+static void restore_user_access_state(const struct user_access_state *ua_state)
+{
+	if (system_supports_poe())
+		write_sysreg_s(ua_state->por_el0, SYS_POR_EL0);
+}
+
 static void init_user_layout(struct rt_sigframe_user_layout *user)
 {
 	const size_t reserved_size =
@ -261,18 +315,20 @@ static int restore_fpmr_context(struct user_ctxs *user)
 	return err;
 }

-static int preserve_poe_context(struct poe_context __user *ctx)
+static int preserve_poe_context(struct poe_context __user *ctx,
+				const struct user_access_state *ua_state)
 {
 	int err = 0;

 	__put_user_error(POE_MAGIC, &ctx->head.magic, err);
 	__put_user_error(sizeof(*ctx), &ctx->head.size, err);
-	__put_user_error(read_sysreg_s(SYS_POR_EL0), &ctx->por_el0, err);
+	__put_user_error(ua_state->por_el0, &ctx->por_el0, err);

 	return err;
 }

-static int restore_poe_context(struct user_ctxs *user)
+static int restore_poe_context(struct user_ctxs *user,
+			       struct user_access_state *ua_state)
 {
 	u64 por_el0;
 	int err = 0;
@ -282,7 +338,7 @@ static int restore_poe_context(struct user_ctxs *user)

 	__get_user_error(por_el0, &(user->poe->por_el0), err);
 	if (!err)
-		write_sysreg_s(por_el0, SYS_POR_EL0);
+		ua_state->por_el0 = por_el0;

 	return err;
 }
@ -850,7 +906,8 @@ static int parse_user_sigframe(struct user_ctxs *user,
 }

 static int restore_sigframe(struct pt_regs *regs,
-			    struct rt_sigframe __user *sf)
+			    struct rt_sigframe __user *sf,
+			    struct user_access_state *ua_state)
 {
 	sigset_t set;
 	int i, err;
@ -899,7 +956,7 @@ static int restore_sigframe(struct pt_regs *regs,
 		err = restore_zt_context(&user);

 	if (err == 0 && system_supports_poe() && user.poe)
-		err = restore_poe_context(&user);
+		err = restore_poe_context(&user, ua_state);

 	return err;
 }
@ -908,6 +965,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE0(rt_sigreturn)
 {
 	struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
 	struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
+	struct user_access_state ua_state;

 	/* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
 	current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
@ -924,12 +982,14 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE0(rt_sigreturn)
 	if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof (*frame)))
 		goto badframe;

-	if (restore_sigframe(regs, frame))
+	if (restore_sigframe(regs, frame, &ua_state))
 		goto badframe;

 	if (restore_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack))
 		goto badframe;

+	restore_user_access_state(&ua_state);
+
 	return regs->regs[0];

 badframe:
@ -1035,7 +1095,8 @@ static int setup_sigframe_layout(struct rt_sigframe_user_layout *user,
 }

 static int setup_sigframe(struct rt_sigframe_user_layout *user,
-			  struct pt_regs *regs, sigset_t *set)
+			  struct pt_regs *regs, sigset_t *set,
+			  const struct user_access_state *ua_state)
 {
 	int i, err = 0;
 	struct rt_sigframe __user *sf = user->sigframe;
@ -1097,10 +1158,9 @@ static int setup_sigframe(struct rt_sigframe_user_layout *user,
 		struct poe_context __user *poe_ctx =
 			apply_user_offset(user, user->poe_offset);

-		err |= preserve_poe_context(poe_ctx);
+		err |= preserve_poe_context(poe_ctx, ua_state);
 	}

-
 	/* ZA state if present */
 	if (system_supports_sme() && err == 0 && user->za_offset) {
 		struct za_context __user *za_ctx =
@ -1237,9 +1297,6 @@ static void setup_return(struct pt_regs *regs, struct k_sigaction *ka,
 		sme_smstop();
 	}

-	if (system_supports_poe())
-		write_sysreg_s(POR_EL0_INIT, SYS_POR_EL0);
-
 	if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER)
 		sigtramp = ka->sa.sa_restorer;
 	else
@ -1253,6 +1310,7 @@ static int setup_rt_frame(int usig, struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
 {
 	struct rt_sigframe_user_layout user;
 	struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
+	struct user_access_state ua_state;
 	int err = 0;

 	fpsimd_signal_preserve_current_state();
@ -1260,13 +1318,14 @@ static int setup_rt_frame(int usig, struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
 	if (get_sigframe(&user, ksig, regs))
 		return 1;

+	save_reset_user_access_state(&ua_state);
 	frame = user.sigframe;

 	__put_user_error(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags, err);
 	__put_user_error(NULL, &frame->uc.uc_link, err);

 	err |= __save_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, regs->sp);
-	err |= setup_sigframe(&user, regs, set);
+	err |= setup_sigframe(&user, regs, set, &ua_state);
 	if (err == 0) {
 		setup_return(regs, &ksig->ka, &user, usig);
 		if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) {
@ -1276,6 +1335,11 @@ static int setup_rt_frame(int usig, struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
 		}
 	}

+	if (err == 0)
+		set_handler_user_access_state();
+	else
+		restore_user_access_state(&ua_state);
+
 	return err;
 }

--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c
@ -997,6 +997,9 @@ static int kvm_vcpu_suspend(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 static int check_vcpu_requests(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	if (kvm_request_pending(vcpu)) {
+		if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_VM_DEAD, vcpu))
+			return -EIO;
+
 		if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_SLEEP, vcpu))
 			kvm_vcpu_sleep(vcpu);

@ -1031,6 +1034,8 @@ static int check_vcpu_requests(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)

 		if (kvm_dirty_ring_check_request(vcpu))
 			return 0;
+
+		check_nested_vcpu_requests(vcpu);
 	}

 	return 1;
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S
@ -24,28 +24,25 @@
 	.align	11

 SYM_CODE_START(__kvm_hyp_init)
-	ventry	__invalid		// Synchronous EL2t
-	ventry	__invalid		// IRQ EL2t
-	ventry	__invalid		// FIQ EL2t
-	ventry	__invalid		// Error EL2t
+	ventry	.			// Synchronous EL2t
+	ventry	.			// IRQ EL2t
+	ventry	.			// FIQ EL2t
+	ventry	.			// Error EL2t

-	ventry	__invalid		// Synchronous EL2h
-	ventry	__invalid		// IRQ EL2h
-	ventry	__invalid		// FIQ EL2h
-	ventry	__invalid		// Error EL2h
+	ventry	.			// Synchronous EL2h
+	ventry	.			// IRQ EL2h
+	ventry	.			// FIQ EL2h
+	ventry	.			// Error EL2h

 	ventry	__do_hyp_init		// Synchronous 64-bit EL1
-	ventry	__invalid		// IRQ 64-bit EL1
-	ventry	__invalid		// FIQ 64-bit EL1
-	ventry	__invalid		// Error 64-bit EL1
+	ventry	.			// IRQ 64-bit EL1
+	ventry	.			// FIQ 64-bit EL1
+	ventry	.			// Error 64-bit EL1

-	ventry	__invalid		// Synchronous 32-bit EL1
-	ventry	__invalid		// IRQ 32-bit EL1
-	ventry	__invalid		// FIQ 32-bit EL1
-	ventry	__invalid		// Error 32-bit EL1
-
-__invalid:
-	b	.
+	ventry	.			// Synchronous 32-bit EL1
+	ventry	.			// IRQ 32-bit EL1
+	ventry	.			// FIQ 32-bit EL1
+	ventry	.			// Error 32-bit EL1

 	/*
 	 * Only uses x0..x3 so as to not clobber callee-saved SMCCC registers.
@ -76,6 +73,13 @@ __do_hyp_init:
 	eret
 SYM_CODE_END(__kvm_hyp_init)

+SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(__kvm_init_el2_state)
+	/* Initialize EL2 CPU state to sane values. */
+	init_el2_state				// Clobbers x0..x2
+	finalise_el2_state
+	ret
+SYM_CODE_END(__kvm_init_el2_state)
+
 /*
 * Initialize the hypervisor in EL2.
 *
@ -102,9 +106,12 @@ SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(___kvm_hyp_init)
 	// TPIDR_EL2 is used to preserve x0 across the macro maze...
 	isb
 	msr	tpidr_el2, x0
-	init_el2_state
-	finalise_el2_state
+	str	lr, [x0, #NVHE_INIT_TMP]
+
+	bl	__kvm_init_el2_state
+
 	mrs	x0, tpidr_el2
+	ldr	lr, [x0, #NVHE_INIT_TMP]

 1:
 	ldr	x1, [x0, #NVHE_INIT_TPIDR_EL2]
@ -199,9 +206,8 @@ SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(__kvm_hyp_init_cpu)

 2:	msr	SPsel, #1			// We want to use SP_EL{1,2}

-	/* Initialize EL2 CPU state to sane values. */
-	init_el2_state				// Clobbers x0..x2
-	finalise_el2_state
+	bl	__kvm_init_el2_state
+
 	__init_el2_nvhe_prepare_eret

 	/* Enable MMU, set vectors and stack. */
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hypercalls.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hypercalls.c
@ -317,7 +317,7 @@ int kvm_smccc_call_handler(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 				 * to the guest, and hide SSBS so that the
 				 * guest stays protected.
 				 */
-				if (cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_SSBS))
+				if (kvm_has_feat(vcpu->kvm, ID_AA64PFR1_EL1, SSBS, IMP))
 					break;
 				fallthrough;
 			case SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED:
@ -428,7 +428,7 @@ int kvm_arm_copy_fw_reg_indices(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 __user *uindices)
 * Convert the workaround level into an easy-to-compare number, where higher
 * values mean better protection.
 */
-static int get_kernel_wa_level(u64 regid)
+static int get_kernel_wa_level(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 regid)
 {
 	switch (regid) {
 	case KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1:
@ -449,7 +449,7 @@ static int get_kernel_wa_level(u64 regid)
 			 * don't have any FW mitigation if SSBS is there at
 			 * all times.
 			 */
-			if (cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_SSBS))
+			if (kvm_has_feat(vcpu->kvm, ID_AA64PFR1_EL1, SSBS, IMP))
 				return KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2_NOT_AVAIL;
 			fallthrough;
 		case SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED:
@ -486,7 +486,7 @@ int kvm_arm_get_fw_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg)
 	case KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1:
 	case KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2:
 	case KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3:
-		val = get_kernel_wa_level(reg->id) & KVM_REG_FEATURE_LEVEL_MASK;
+		val = get_kernel_wa_level(vcpu, reg->id) & KVM_REG_FEATURE_LEVEL_MASK;
 		break;
 	case KVM_REG_ARM_STD_BMAP:
 		val = READ_ONCE(smccc_feat->std_bmap);
@ -588,7 +588,7 @@ int kvm_arm_set_fw_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg)
 		if (val & ~KVM_REG_FEATURE_LEVEL_MASK)
 			return -EINVAL;

-		if (get_kernel_wa_level(reg->id) < val)
+		if (get_kernel_wa_level(vcpu, reg->id) < val)
 			return -EINVAL;

 		return 0;
@ -624,7 +624,7 @@ int kvm_arm_set_fw_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg)
 		 * We can deal with NOT_AVAIL on NOT_REQUIRED, but not the
 		 * other way around.
 		 */
-		if (get_kernel_wa_level(reg->id) < wa_level)
+		if (get_kernel_wa_level(vcpu, reg->id) < wa_level)
 			return -EINVAL;

 		return 0;
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c
@ -328,9 +328,10 @@ static void __unmap_stage2_range(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, phys_addr_t start, u64
 				   may_block));
 }

-void kvm_stage2_unmap_range(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, phys_addr_t start, u64 size)
+void kvm_stage2_unmap_range(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, phys_addr_t start,
+			    u64 size, bool may_block)
 {
-	__unmap_stage2_range(mmu, start, size, true);
+	__unmap_stage2_range(mmu, start, size, may_block);
 }

 void kvm_stage2_flush_range(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t end)
@ -1015,7 +1016,7 @@ static void stage2_unmap_memslot(struct kvm *kvm,

 		if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP)) {
 			gpa_t gpa = addr + (vm_start - memslot->userspace_addr);
-			kvm_stage2_unmap_range(&kvm->arch.mmu, gpa, vm_end - vm_start);
+			kvm_stage2_unmap_range(&kvm->arch.mmu, gpa, vm_end - vm_start, true);
 		}
 		hva = vm_end;
 	} while (hva < reg_end);
@ -1042,7 +1043,7 @@ void stage2_unmap_vm(struct kvm *kvm)
 	kvm_for_each_memslot(memslot, bkt, slots)
 		stage2_unmap_memslot(kvm, memslot);

-	kvm_nested_s2_unmap(kvm);
+	kvm_nested_s2_unmap(kvm, true);

 	write_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
 	mmap_read_unlock(current->mm);
@ -1912,7 +1913,7 @@ bool kvm_unmap_gfn_range(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range)
 			     (range->end - range->start) << PAGE_SHIFT,
 			     range->may_block);

-	kvm_nested_s2_unmap(kvm);
+	kvm_nested_s2_unmap(kvm, range->may_block);
 	return false;
 }

@ -2179,8 +2180,8 @@ void kvm_arch_flush_shadow_memslot(struct kvm *kvm,
 	phys_addr_t size = slot->npages << PAGE_SHIFT;

 	write_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
-	kvm_stage2_unmap_range(&kvm->arch.mmu, gpa, size);
-	kvm_nested_s2_unmap(kvm);
+	kvm_stage2_unmap_range(&kvm->arch.mmu, gpa, size, true);
+	kvm_nested_s2_unmap(kvm, true);
 	write_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
 }

--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/nested.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/nested.c
@ -632,9 +632,9 @@ static struct kvm_s2_mmu *get_s2_mmu_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	/* Set the scene for the next search */
 	kvm->arch.nested_mmus_next = (i + 1) % kvm->arch.nested_mmus_size;

-	/* Clear the old state */
+	/* Make sure we don't forget to do the laundry */
 	if (kvm_s2_mmu_valid(s2_mmu))
-		kvm_stage2_unmap_range(s2_mmu, 0, kvm_phys_size(s2_mmu));
+		s2_mmu->pending_unmap = true;

 	/*
 	 * The virtual VMID (modulo CnP) will be used as a key when matching
@ -650,6 +650,16 @@ static struct kvm_s2_mmu *get_s2_mmu_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)

 out:
 	atomic_inc(&s2_mmu->refcnt);
+
+	/*
+	 * Set the vCPU request to perform an unmap, even if the pending unmap
+	 * originates from another vCPU. This guarantees that the MMU has been
+	 * completely unmapped before any vCPU actually uses it, and allows
+	 * multiple vCPUs to lend a hand with completing the unmap.
+	 */
+	if (s2_mmu->pending_unmap)
+		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_NESTED_S2_UNMAP, vcpu);
+
 	return s2_mmu;
 }

@ -663,6 +673,13 @@ void kvm_init_nested_s2_mmu(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu)

 void kvm_vcpu_load_hw_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
+	/*
+	 * The vCPU kept its reference on the MMU after the last put, keep
+	 * rolling with it.
+	 */
+	if (vcpu->arch.hw_mmu)
+		return;
+
 	if (is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu)) {
 		vcpu->arch.hw_mmu = &vcpu->kvm->arch.mmu;
 	} else {
@ -674,10 +691,18 @@ void kvm_vcpu_load_hw_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)

 void kvm_vcpu_put_hw_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
-	if (kvm_is_nested_s2_mmu(vcpu->kvm, vcpu->arch.hw_mmu)) {
+	/*
+	 * Keep a reference on the associated stage-2 MMU if the vCPU is
+	 * scheduling out and not in WFI emulation, suggesting it is likely to
+	 * reuse the MMU sometime soon.
+	 */
+	if (vcpu->scheduled_out && !vcpu_get_flag(vcpu, IN_WFI))
+		return;
+
+	if (kvm_is_nested_s2_mmu(vcpu->kvm, vcpu->arch.hw_mmu))
 		atomic_dec(&vcpu->arch.hw_mmu->refcnt);
-		vcpu->arch.hw_mmu = NULL;
-	}
+
+	vcpu->arch.hw_mmu = NULL;
 }

 /*
@ -730,7 +755,7 @@ void kvm_nested_s2_wp(struct kvm *kvm)
 	}
 }

-void kvm_nested_s2_unmap(struct kvm *kvm)
+void kvm_nested_s2_unmap(struct kvm *kvm, bool may_block)
 {
 	int i;

@ -740,7 +765,7 @@ void kvm_nested_s2_unmap(struct kvm *kvm)
 		struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu = &kvm->arch.nested_mmus[i];

 		if (kvm_s2_mmu_valid(mmu))
-			kvm_stage2_unmap_range(mmu, 0, kvm_phys_size(mmu));
+			kvm_stage2_unmap_range(mmu, 0, kvm_phys_size(mmu), may_block);
 	}
 }

@ -1184,3 +1209,17 @@ int kvm_init_nv_sysregs(struct kvm *kvm)

 	return 0;
 }
+
+void check_nested_vcpu_requests(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_NESTED_S2_UNMAP, vcpu)) {
+		struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu = vcpu->arch.hw_mmu;
+
+		write_lock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+		if (mmu->pending_unmap) {
+			kvm_stage2_unmap_range(mmu, 0, kvm_phys_size(mmu), true);
+			mmu->pending_unmap = false;
+		}
+		write_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+	}
+}
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c
@ -1527,6 +1527,14 @@ static u64 __kvm_read_sanitised_id_reg(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 			val &= ~ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_MTE);

 		val &= ~ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_SME);
+		val &= ~ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_RNDR_trap);
+		val &= ~ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_NMI);
+		val &= ~ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_MTE_frac);
+		val &= ~ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_GCS);
+		val &= ~ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_THE);
+		val &= ~ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_MTEX);
+		val &= ~ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_DF2);
+		val &= ~ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_PFAR);
 		break;
 	case SYS_ID_AA64PFR2_EL1:
 		/* We only expose FPMR */
@ -1550,7 +1558,8 @@ static u64 __kvm_read_sanitised_id_reg(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 		val &= ~ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1_CCIDX_MASK;
 		break;
 	case SYS_ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1:
-		val &= ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1_TCRX | ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1_S1POE;
+		val &= ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1_TCRX | ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1_S1POE |
+			ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1_S1PIE;
 		break;
 	case SYS_ID_MMFR4_EL1:
 		val &= ~ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_MMFR4_EL1_CCIDX);
@ -1985,7 +1994,7 @@ static u64 reset_clidr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
 	 * one cache line.
 	 */
 	if (kvm_has_mte(vcpu->kvm))
-		clidr |= 2 << CLIDR_TTYPE_SHIFT(loc);
+		clidr |= 2ULL << CLIDR_TTYPE_SHIFT(loc);

 	__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg) = clidr;

@ -2376,7 +2385,19 @@ static const struct sys_reg_desc sys_reg_descs[] = {
 		   ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_RAS |
 		   ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_AdvSIMD |
 		   ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_FP), },
-	ID_SANITISED(ID_AA64PFR1_EL1),
+	ID_WRITABLE(ID_AA64PFR1_EL1, ~(ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_PFAR |
+				       ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_DF2 |
+				       ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_MTEX |
+				       ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_THE |
+				       ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_GCS |
+				       ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_MTE_frac |
+				       ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_NMI |
+				       ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_RNDR_trap |
+				       ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_SME |
+				       ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_RES0 |
+				       ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_MPAM_frac |
+				       ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_RAS_frac |
+				       ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_MTE)),
 	ID_WRITABLE(ID_AA64PFR2_EL1, ID_AA64PFR2_EL1_FPMR),
 	ID_UNALLOCATED(4,3),
 	ID_WRITABLE(ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1, ~ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1_RES0),
@ -2390,7 +2411,21 @@ static const struct sys_reg_desc sys_reg_descs[] = {
 	  .get_user = get_id_reg,
 	  .set_user = set_id_aa64dfr0_el1,
 	  .reset = read_sanitised_id_aa64dfr0_el1,
-	  .val = ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMUVer_MASK |
+	/*
+	 * Prior to FEAT_Debugv8.9, the architecture defines context-aware
+	 * breakpoints (CTX_CMPs) as the highest numbered breakpoints (BRPs).
+	 * KVM does not trap + emulate the breakpoint registers, and as such
+	 * cannot support a layout that misaligns with the underlying hardware.
+	 * While it may be possible to describe a subset that aligns with
+	 * hardware, just prevent changes to BRPs and CTX_CMPs altogether for
+	 * simplicity.
+	 *
+	 * See DDI0487K.a, section D2.8.3 Breakpoint types and linking
+	 * of breakpoints for more details.
+	 */
+	  .val = ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_DoubleLock_MASK |
+		 ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_WRPs_MASK |
+		 ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMUVer_MASK |
 		 ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_DebugVer_MASK, },
 	ID_SANITISED(ID_AA64DFR1_EL1),
 	ID_UNALLOCATED(5,2),
@ -2433,6 +2468,7 @@ static const struct sys_reg_desc sys_reg_descs[] = {
 					ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1_NV |
 					ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1_CCIDX)),
 	ID_WRITABLE(ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1, (ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1_TCRX	|
+				       ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1_S1PIE   |
 				       ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1_S1POE)),
 	ID_SANITISED(ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1),
 	ID_UNALLOCATED(7,5),
@ -2903,7 +2939,7 @@ static bool handle_alle1is(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p,
 	 * Drop all shadow S2s, resulting in S1/S2 TLBIs for each of the
 	 * corresponding VMIDs.
 	 */
-	kvm_nested_s2_unmap(vcpu->kvm);
+	kvm_nested_s2_unmap(vcpu->kvm, true);

 	write_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);

@ -2955,7 +2991,30 @@ union tlbi_info {
 static void s2_mmu_unmap_range(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu,
 			       const union tlbi_info *info)
 {
-	kvm_stage2_unmap_range(mmu, info->range.start, info->range.size);
+	/*
+	 * The unmap operation is allowed to drop the MMU lock and block, which
+	 * means that @mmu could be used for a different context than the one
+	 * currently being invalidated.
+	 *
+	 * This behavior is still safe, as:
+	 *
+	 *  1) The vCPU(s) that recycled the MMU are responsible for invalidating
+	 *     the entire MMU before reusing it, which still honors the intent
+	 *     of a TLBI.
+	 *
+	 *  2) Until the guest TLBI instruction is 'retired' (i.e. increment PC
+	 *     and ERET to the guest), other vCPUs are allowed to use stale
+	 *     translations.
+	 *
+	 *  3) Accidentally unmapping an unrelated MMU context is nonfatal, and
+	 *     at worst may cause more aborts for shadow stage-2 fills.
+	 *
+	 * Dropping the MMU lock also implies that shadow stage-2 fills could
+	 * happen behind the back of the TLBI. This is still safe, though, as
+	 * the L1 needs to put its stage-2 in a consistent state before doing
+	 * the TLBI.
+	 */
+	kvm_stage2_unmap_range(mmu, info->range.start, info->range.size, true);
 }

 static bool handle_vmalls12e1is(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p,
@ -3050,7 +3109,11 @@ static void s2_mmu_unmap_ipa(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu,
 	max_size = compute_tlb_inval_range(mmu, info->ipa.addr);
 	base_addr &= ~(max_size - 1);

-	kvm_stage2_unmap_range(mmu, base_addr, max_size);
+	/*
+	 * See comment in s2_mmu_unmap_range() for why this is allowed to
+	 * reschedule.
+	 */
+	kvm_stage2_unmap_range(mmu, base_addr, max_size, true);
 }

 static bool handle_ipas2e1is(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p,
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-init.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-init.c
@ -417,8 +417,28 @@ static void __kvm_vgic_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	kfree(vgic_cpu->private_irqs);
 	vgic_cpu->private_irqs = NULL;

-	if (vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3)
+	if (vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3) {
+		/*
+		 * If this vCPU is being destroyed because of a failed creation
+		 * then unregister the redistributor to avoid leaving behind a
+		 * dangling pointer to the vCPU struct.
+		 *
+		 * vCPUs that have been successfully created (i.e. added to
+		 * kvm->vcpu_array) get unregistered in kvm_vgic_destroy(), as
+		 * this function gets called while holding kvm->arch.config_lock
+		 * in the VM teardown path and would otherwise introduce a lock
+		 * inversion w.r.t. kvm->srcu.
+		 *
+		 * vCPUs that failed creation are torn down outside of the
+		 * kvm->arch.config_lock and do not get unregistered in
+		 * kvm_vgic_destroy(), meaning it is both safe and necessary to
+		 * do so here.
+		 */
+		if (kvm_get_vcpu_by_id(vcpu->kvm, vcpu->vcpu_id) != vcpu)
+			vgic_unregister_redist_iodev(vcpu);
+
 		vgic_cpu->rd_iodev.base_addr = VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF;
+	}
 }

 void kvm_vgic_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
@ -524,22 +544,31 @@ int kvm_vgic_map_resources(struct kvm *kvm)
 	if (ret)
 		goto out;

-	dist->ready = true;
 	dist_base = dist->vgic_dist_base;
 	mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.config_lock);

 	ret = vgic_register_dist_iodev(kvm, dist_base, type);
-	if (ret)
+	if (ret) {
 		kvm_err("Unable to register VGIC dist MMIO regions\n");
+		goto out_slots;
+	}

+	/*
+	 * kvm_io_bus_register_dev() guarantees all readers see the new MMIO
+	 * registration before returning through synchronize_srcu(), which also
+	 * implies a full memory barrier. As such, marking the distributor as
+	 * 'ready' here is guaranteed to be ordered after all vCPUs having seen
+	 * a completely configured distributor.
+	 */
+	dist->ready = true;
 	goto out_slots;
 out:
 	mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.config_lock);
 out_slots:
-	mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
-
 	if (ret)
-		kvm_vgic_destroy(kvm);
+		kvm_vm_dead(kvm);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);

 	return ret;
 }
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-kvm-device.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-kvm-device.c
@ -236,7 +236,12 @@ static int vgic_set_common_attr(struct kvm_device *dev,

 		mutex_lock(&dev->kvm->arch.config_lock);

-		if (vgic_ready(dev->kvm) || dev->kvm->arch.vgic.nr_spis)
+		/*
+		 * Either userspace has already configured NR_IRQS or
+		 * the vgic has already been initialized and vgic_init()
+		 * supplied a default amount of SPIs.
+		 */
+		if (dev->kvm->arch.vgic.nr_spis)
 			ret = -EBUSY;
 		else
 			dev->kvm->arch.vgic.nr_spis =
--- a/arch/arm64/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
@ -2220,7 +2220,11 @@ static int prepare_trampoline(struct jit_ctx *ctx, struct bpf_tramp_image *im,
 	emit(A64_STR64I(A64_R(20), A64_SP, regs_off + 8), ctx);

 	if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG) {
-		emit_a64_mov_i64(A64_R(0), (const u64)im, ctx);
+		/* for the first pass, assume the worst case */
+		if (!ctx->image)
+			ctx->idx += 4;
+		else
+			emit_a64_mov_i64(A64_R(0), (const u64)im, ctx);
 		emit_call((const u64)__bpf_tramp_enter, ctx);
 	}

@ -2264,7 +2268,11 @@ static int prepare_trampoline(struct jit_ctx *ctx, struct bpf_tramp_image *im,

 	if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG) {
 		im->ip_epilogue = ctx->ro_image + ctx->idx;
-		emit_a64_mov_i64(A64_R(0), (const u64)im, ctx);
+		/* for the first pass, assume the worst case */
+		if (!ctx->image)
+			ctx->idx += 4;
+		else
+			emit_a64_mov_i64(A64_R(0), (const u64)im, ctx);
 		emit_call((const u64)__bpf_tramp_exit, ctx);
 	}

--- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/bootinfo.h
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/bootinfo.h
@ -26,6 +26,10 @@ struct loongson_board_info {

 #define NR_WORDS DIV_ROUND_UP(NR_CPUS, BITS_PER_LONG)

+/*
+ * The "core" of cores_per_node and cores_per_package stands for a
+ * logical core, which means in a SMT system it stands for a thread.
+ */
 struct loongson_system_configuration {
 	int nr_cpus;
 	int nr_nodes;
--- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/kasan.h
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/kasan.h
@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
 #define XRANGE_SHIFT (48)

 /* Valid address length */
-#define XRANGE_SHADOW_SHIFT	(PGDIR_SHIFT + PAGE_SHIFT - 3)
+#define XRANGE_SHADOW_SHIFT	min(cpu_vabits, VA_BITS)
 /* Used for taking out the valid address */
 #define XRANGE_SHADOW_MASK	GENMASK_ULL(XRANGE_SHADOW_SHIFT - 1, 0)
 /* One segment whole address space size */
--- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/loongarch.h
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/loongarch.h
@ -250,7 +250,7 @@
 #define  CSR_ESTAT_IS_WIDTH		15
 #define  CSR_ESTAT_IS			(_ULCAST_(0x7fff) << CSR_ESTAT_IS_SHIFT)

-#define LOONGARCH_CSR_ERA		0x6	/* ERA */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_ERA		0x6	/* Exception return address */

 #define LOONGARCH_CSR_BADV		0x7	/* Bad virtual address */

--- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/pgalloc.h
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/pgalloc.h
@ -10,6 +10,7 @@

 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMD_ALLOC_ONE
 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PUD_ALLOC_ONE
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_ALLOC_ONE_KERNEL
 #include <asm-generic/pgalloc.h>

 static inline void pmd_populate_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm,
@ -44,6 +45,16 @@ extern void pagetable_init(void);

 extern pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm);

+static inline pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	pte_t *pte = __pte_alloc_one_kernel(mm);
+
+	if (pte)
+		kernel_pte_init(pte);
+
+	return pte;
+}
+
 #define __pte_free_tlb(tlb, pte, address)			\
 do {								\
 	pagetable_pte_dtor(page_ptdesc(pte));			\
--- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/pgtable.h
@ -269,6 +269,7 @@ extern void set_pmd_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp, pm
 extern void pgd_init(void *addr);
 extern void pud_init(void *addr);
 extern void pmd_init(void *addr);
+extern void kernel_pte_init(void *addr);

 /*
 * Encode/decode swap entries and swap PTEs. Swap PTEs are all PTEs that
@ -325,39 +326,17 @@ static inline void set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval)
 {
 	WRITE_ONCE(*ptep, pteval);

-	if (pte_val(pteval) & _PAGE_GLOBAL) {
-		pte_t *buddy = ptep_buddy(ptep);
-		/*
-		 * Make sure the buddy is global too (if it's !none,
-		 * it better already be global)
-		 */
-		if (pte_none(ptep_get(buddy))) {
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-			/*
-			 * For SMP, multiple CPUs can race, so we need
-			 * to do this atomically.
-			 */
-			__asm__ __volatile__(
-			__AMOR "$zero, %[global], %[buddy] \n"
-			: [buddy] "+ZB" (buddy->pte)
-			: [global] "r" (_PAGE_GLOBAL)
-			: "memory");
-
-			DBAR(0b11000); /* o_wrw = 0b11000 */
-#else /* !CONFIG_SMP */
-			WRITE_ONCE(*buddy, __pte(pte_val(ptep_get(buddy)) | _PAGE_GLOBAL));
-#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
-		}
-	}
+	if (pte_val(pteval) & _PAGE_GLOBAL)
+		DBAR(0b11000); /* o_wrw = 0b11000 */
+#endif
 }

 static inline void pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
 {
-	/* Preserve global status for the pair */
-	if (pte_val(ptep_get(ptep_buddy(ptep))) & _PAGE_GLOBAL)
-		set_pte(ptep, __pte(_PAGE_GLOBAL));
-	else
-		set_pte(ptep, __pte(0));
+	pte_t pte = ptep_get(ptep);
+	pte_val(pte) &= _PAGE_GLOBAL;
+	set_pte(ptep, pte);
 }

 #define PGD_T_LOG2	(__builtin_ffs(sizeof(pgd_t)) - 1)
--- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/process.c
@ -293,13 +293,15 @@ unsigned long stack_top(void)
 {
 	unsigned long top = TASK_SIZE & PAGE_MASK;

-	/* Space for the VDSO & data page */
-	top -= PAGE_ALIGN(current->thread.vdso->size);
-	top -= VVAR_SIZE;
+	if (current->thread.vdso) {
+		/* Space for the VDSO & data page */
+		top -= PAGE_ALIGN(current->thread.vdso->size);
+		top -= VVAR_SIZE;

-	/* Space to randomize the VDSO base */
-	if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE)
-		top -= VDSO_RANDOMIZE_SIZE;
+		/* Space to randomize the VDSO base */
+		if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE)
+			top -= VDSO_RANDOMIZE_SIZE;
+	}

 	return top;
 }
--- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/setup.c
@ -55,6 +55,7 @@
 #define SMBIOS_FREQHIGH_OFFSET		0x17
 #define SMBIOS_FREQLOW_MASK		0xFF
 #define SMBIOS_CORE_PACKAGE_OFFSET	0x23
+#define SMBIOS_THREAD_PACKAGE_OFFSET	0x25
 #define LOONGSON_EFI_ENABLE		(1 << 3)

 unsigned long fw_arg0, fw_arg1, fw_arg2;
@ -125,7 +126,7 @@ static void __init parse_cpu_table(const struct dmi_header *dm)
 	cpu_clock_freq = freq_temp * 1000000;

 	loongson_sysconf.cpuname = (void *)dmi_string_parse(dm, dmi_data[16]);
-	loongson_sysconf.cores_per_package = *(dmi_data + SMBIOS_CORE_PACKAGE_OFFSET);
+	loongson_sysconf.cores_per_package = *(dmi_data + SMBIOS_THREAD_PACKAGE_OFFSET);

 	pr_info("CpuClock = %llu\n", cpu_clock_freq);
 }
--- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/traps.c
@ -555,6 +555,9 @@ asmlinkage void noinstr do_ale(struct pt_regs *regs)
 #else
 	unsigned int *pc;

+	if (regs->csr_prmd & CSR_PRMD_PIE)
+		local_irq_enable();
+
 	perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS, 1, regs, regs->csr_badvaddr);

 	/*
@ -579,6 +582,8 @@ asmlinkage void noinstr do_ale(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	die_if_kernel("Kernel ale access", regs);
 	force_sig_fault(SIGBUS, BUS_ADRALN, (void __user *)regs->csr_badvaddr);
 out:
+	if (regs->csr_prmd & CSR_PRMD_PIE)
+		local_irq_disable();
 #endif
 	irqentry_exit(regs, state);
 }
--- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/vdso.c
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/vdso.c
@ -34,7 +34,6 @@ static union {
 	struct loongarch_vdso_data vdata;
 } loongarch_vdso_data __page_aligned_data;

-static struct page *vdso_pages[] = { NULL };
 struct vdso_data *vdso_data = generic_vdso_data.data;
 struct vdso_pcpu_data *vdso_pdata = loongarch_vdso_data.vdata.pdata;
 struct vdso_rng_data *vdso_rng_data = &loongarch_vdso_data.vdata.rng_data;
@ -85,10 +84,8 @@ static vm_fault_t vvar_fault(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm,

 struct loongarch_vdso_info vdso_info = {
 	.vdso = vdso_start,
-	.size = PAGE_SIZE,
 	.code_mapping = {
 		.name = "[vdso]",
-		.pages = vdso_pages,
 		.mremap = vdso_mremap,
 	},
 	.data_mapping = {
@ -103,11 +100,14 @@ static int __init init_vdso(void)
 	unsigned long i, cpu, pfn;

 	BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(vdso_info.vdso));
-	BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(vdso_info.size));

 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
 		vdso_pdata[cpu].node = cpu_to_node(cpu);

+	vdso_info.size = PAGE_ALIGN(vdso_end - vdso_start);
+	vdso_info.code_mapping.pages =
+		kcalloc(vdso_info.size / PAGE_SIZE, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL);
+
 	pfn = __phys_to_pfn(__pa_symbol(vdso_info.vdso));
 	for (i = 0; i < vdso_info.size / PAGE_SIZE; i++)
 		vdso_info.code_mapping.pages[i] = pfn_to_page(pfn + i);
--- a/arch/loongarch/kvm/timer.c
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kvm/timer.c
@ -161,10 +161,11 @@ static void _kvm_save_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	if (kvm_vcpu_is_blocking(vcpu)) {

 		/*
-		 * HRTIMER_MODE_PINNED is suggested since vcpu may run in
-		 * the same physical cpu in next time
+		 * HRTIMER_MODE_PINNED_HARD is suggested since vcpu may run in
+		 * the same physical cpu in next time, and the timer should run
+		 * in hardirq context even in the PREEMPT_RT case.
 		 */
-		hrtimer_start(&vcpu->arch.swtimer, expire, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED);
+		hrtimer_start(&vcpu->arch.swtimer, expire, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED_HARD);
 	}
 }

--- a/arch/loongarch/kvm/vcpu.c
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kvm/vcpu.c
@ -1457,7 +1457,7 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	vcpu->arch.vpid = 0;
 	vcpu->arch.flush_gpa = INVALID_GPA;

-	hrtimer_init(&vcpu->arch.swtimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED);
+	hrtimer_init(&vcpu->arch.swtimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED_HARD);
 	vcpu->arch.swtimer.function = kvm_swtimer_wakeup;

 	vcpu->arch.handle_exit = kvm_handle_exit;
--- a/arch/loongarch/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/loongarch/mm/init.c
@ -201,7 +201,9 @@ pte_t * __init populate_kernel_pte(unsigned long addr)
 		pte = memblock_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
 		if (!pte)
 			panic("%s: Failed to allocate memory\n", __func__);
+
 		pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, pte);
+		kernel_pte_init(pte);
 	}

 	return pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr);
--- a/arch/loongarch/mm/pgtable.c
+++ b/arch/loongarch/mm/pgtable.c
@ -116,6 +116,26 @@ void pud_init(void *addr)
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pud_init);
 #endif

+void kernel_pte_init(void *addr)
+{
+	unsigned long *p, *end;
+
+	p = (unsigned long *)addr;
+	end = p + PTRS_PER_PTE;
+
+	do {
+		p[0] = _PAGE_GLOBAL;
+		p[1] = _PAGE_GLOBAL;
+		p[2] = _PAGE_GLOBAL;
+		p[3] = _PAGE_GLOBAL;
+		p[4] = _PAGE_GLOBAL;
+		p += 8;
+		p[-3] = _PAGE_GLOBAL;
+		p[-2] = _PAGE_GLOBAL;
+		p[-1] = _PAGE_GLOBAL;
+	} while (p != end);
+}
+
 pmd_t mk_pmd(struct page *page, pgprot_t prot)
 {
 	pmd_t pmd;
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/cmpxchg.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/cmpxchg.c
@ -102,3 +102,4 @@ unsigned long __cmpxchg_small(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old,
 			return old;
 	}
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cmpxchg_small);
--- a/arch/riscv/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ config RISCV
 	select HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
 	select HAVE_RETHOOK if !XIP_KERNEL
 	select HAVE_RSEQ
-	select HAVE_RUST if RUSTC_SUPPORTS_RISCV
+	select HAVE_RUST if RUSTC_SUPPORTS_RISCV && CC_IS_CLANG
 	select HAVE_SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT
 	select HAVE_SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT_MULTI
 	select HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR
--- a/arch/riscv/errata/Makefile
+++ b/arch/riscv/errata/Makefile
@ -2,6 +2,12 @@ ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-pie
 endif

+ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE_EARLY
+ifdef CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += -D__NO_FORTIFY
+endif
+endif
+
 obj-$(CONFIG_ERRATA_ANDES) += andes/
 obj-$(CONFIG_ERRATA_SIFIVE) += sifive/
 obj-$(CONFIG_ERRATA_THEAD) += thead/
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile
@ -36,6 +36,11 @@ KASAN_SANITIZE_alternative.o := n
 KASAN_SANITIZE_cpufeature.o := n
 KASAN_SANITIZE_sbi_ecall.o := n
 endif
+ifdef CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE
+CFLAGS_alternative.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY
+CFLAGS_cpufeature.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY
+CFLAGS_sbi_ecall.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY
+endif
 endif

 extra-y += vmlinux.lds
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/acpi.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/acpi.c
@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ void __init __iomem *__acpi_map_table(unsigned long phys, unsigned long size)
 	if (!size)
 		return NULL;

-	return early_ioremap(phys, size);
+	return early_memremap(phys, size);
 }

 void __init __acpi_unmap_table(void __iomem *map, unsigned long size)
@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ void __init __acpi_unmap_table(void __iomem *map, unsigned long size)
 	if (!map || !size)
 		return;

-	early_iounmap(map, size);
+	early_memunmap(map, size);
 }

 void __iomem *acpi_os_ioremap(acpi_physical_address phys, acpi_size size)
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@ -4,8 +4,6 @@
 * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
 */

-#define GENERATING_ASM_OFFSETS
-
 #include <linux/kbuild.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/cacheinfo.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/cacheinfo.c
@ -80,8 +80,7 @@ int populate_cache_leaves(unsigned int cpu)
 {
 	struct cpu_cacheinfo *this_cpu_ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu);
 	struct cacheinfo *this_leaf = this_cpu_ci->info_list;
-	struct device_node *np = of_cpu_device_node_get(cpu);
-	struct device_node *prev = NULL;
+	struct device_node *np, *prev;
 	int levels = 1, level = 1;

 	if (!acpi_disabled) {
@ -105,6 +104,10 @@ int populate_cache_leaves(unsigned int cpu)
 		return 0;
 	}

+	np = of_cpu_device_node_get(cpu);
+	if (!np)
+		return -ENOENT;
+
 	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "cache-size"))
 		ci_leaf_init(this_leaf++, CACHE_TYPE_UNIFIED, level);
 	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "i-cache-size"))
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu-hotplug.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu-hotplug.c
@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ void arch_cpuhp_cleanup_dead_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
 	if (cpu_ops->cpu_is_stopped)
 		ret = cpu_ops->cpu_is_stopped(cpu);
 	if (ret)
-		pr_warn("CPU%d may not have stopped: %d\n", cpu, ret);
+		pr_warn("CPU%u may not have stopped: %d\n", cpu, ret);
 }

 /*
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/efi-header.S
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/efi-header.S
@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ extra_header_fields:
 	.long	efi_header_end - _start			// SizeOfHeaders
 	.long	0					// CheckSum
 	.short	IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_APPLICATION		// Subsystem
-	.short	0					// DllCharacteristics
+	.short	IMAGE_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS_NX_COMPAT	// DllCharacteristics
 	.quad	0					// SizeOfStackReserve
 	.quad	0					// SizeOfStackCommit
 	.quad	0					// SizeOfHeapReserve
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/pi/Makefile
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/pi/Makefile
@ -16,8 +16,12 @@ KBUILD_CFLAGS	:= $(filter-out $(CC_FLAGS_LTO), $(KBUILD_CFLAGS))
 KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -mcmodel=medany

 CFLAGS_cmdline_early.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY
-CFLAGS_lib-fdt_ro.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY
 CFLAGS_fdt_early.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY
+# lib/string.c already defines __NO_FORTIFY
+CFLAGS_ctype.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY
+CFLAGS_lib-fdt.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY
+CFLAGS_lib-fdt_ro.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY
+CFLAGS_archrandom_early.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY

 $(obj)/%.pi.o: OBJCOPYFLAGS := --prefix-symbols=__pi_ \
 			       --remove-section=.note.gnu.property \
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/traps_misaligned.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/traps_misaligned.c
@ -136,8 +136,6 @@
 #define REG_PTR(insn, pos, regs)	\
 	(ulong *)((ulong)(regs) + REG_OFFSET(insn, pos))

-#define GET_RM(insn)			(((insn) >> 12) & 7)
-
 #define GET_RS1(insn, regs)		(*REG_PTR(insn, SH_RS1, regs))
 #define GET_RS2(insn, regs)		(*REG_PTR(insn, SH_RS2, regs))
 #define GET_RS1S(insn, regs)		(*REG_PTR(RVC_RS1S(insn), 0, regs))
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/Makefile
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/Makefile
@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ obj-vdso = $(patsubst %, %.o, $(vdso-syms)) note.o

 ccflags-y := -fno-stack-protector
 ccflags-y += -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING
+ccflags-y += -fno-builtin

 ifneq ($(c-gettimeofday-y),)
  CFLAGS_vgettimeofday.o += -fPIC -include $(c-gettimeofday-y)
--- a/arch/riscv/kvm/aia_imsic.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kvm/aia_imsic.c
@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ struct imsic {
 	/* IMSIC SW-file */
 	struct imsic_mrif *swfile;
 	phys_addr_t swfile_pa;
-	spinlock_t swfile_extirq_lock;
+	raw_spinlock_t swfile_extirq_lock;
 };

 #define imsic_vs_csr_read(__c)			\
@ -622,7 +622,7 @@ static void imsic_swfile_extirq_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	 * interruptions between reading topei and updating pending status.
 	 */

-	spin_lock_irqsave(&imsic->swfile_extirq_lock, flags);
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&imsic->swfile_extirq_lock, flags);

 	if (imsic_mrif_atomic_read(mrif, &mrif->eidelivery) &&
 	    imsic_mrif_topei(mrif, imsic->nr_eix, imsic->nr_msis))
@ -630,7 +630,7 @@ static void imsic_swfile_extirq_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	else
 		kvm_riscv_vcpu_unset_interrupt(vcpu, IRQ_VS_EXT);

-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&imsic->swfile_extirq_lock, flags);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&imsic->swfile_extirq_lock, flags);
 }

 static void imsic_swfile_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool clear,
@ -1051,7 +1051,7 @@ int kvm_riscv_vcpu_aia_imsic_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	}
 	imsic->swfile = page_to_virt(swfile_page);
 	imsic->swfile_pa = page_to_phys(swfile_page);
-	spin_lock_init(&imsic->swfile_extirq_lock);
+	raw_spin_lock_init(&imsic->swfile_extirq_lock);

 	/* Setup IO device */
 	kvm_iodevice_init(&imsic->iodev, &imsic_iodoev_ops);
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@ -2257,6 +2257,7 @@ config RANDOMIZE_MEMORY_PHYSICAL_PADDING
 config ADDRESS_MASKING
 	bool "Linear Address Masking support"
 	depends on X86_64
+	depends on COMPILE_TEST || !CPU_MITIGATIONS # wait for LASS
 	help
 	  Linear Address Masking (LAM) modifies the checking that is applied
 	  to 64-bit linear addresses, allowing software to use of the
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/amd_nb.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/amd_nb.h
@ -116,7 +116,10 @@ static inline bool amd_gart_present(void)

 #define amd_nb_num(x)		0
 #define amd_nb_has_feature(x)	false
-#define node_to_amd_nb(x)	NULL
+static inline struct amd_northbridge *node_to_amd_nb(int node)
+{
+	return NULL;
+}
 #define amd_gart_present(x)	false

 #endif
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/runtime-const.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/runtime-const.h
@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 	typeof(sym) __ret;					\
 	asm_inline("mov %1,%0\n1:\n"				\
 		".pushsection runtime_ptr_" #sym ",\"a\"\n\t"	\
-		".long 1b - %c2 - .\n\t"			\
+		".long 1b - %c2 - .\n"				\
 		".popsection"					\
 		:"=r" (__ret)					\
 		:"i" ((unsigned long)0x0123456789abcdefull),	\
@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
 	typeof(0u+(val)) __ret = (val);				\
 	asm_inline("shrl $12,%k0\n1:\n"				\
 		".pushsection runtime_shift_" #sym ",\"a\"\n\t"	\
-		".long 1b - 1 - .\n\t"				\
+		".long 1b - 1 - .\n"				\
 		".popsection"					\
 		:"+r" (__ret));					\
 	__ret; })
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h
@ -12,6 +12,13 @@
 #include <asm/cpufeatures.h>
 #include <asm/page.h>
 #include <asm/percpu.h>
+#include <asm/runtime-const.h>
+
+/*
+ * Virtual variable: there's no actual backing store for this,
+ * it can purely be used as 'runtime_const_ptr(USER_PTR_MAX)'
+ */
+extern unsigned long USER_PTR_MAX;

 #ifdef CONFIG_ADDRESS_MASKING
 /*
@ -46,19 +53,24 @@ static inline unsigned long __untagged_addr_remote(struct mm_struct *mm,

 #endif

-/*
- * The virtual address space space is logically divided into a kernel
- * half and a user half.  When cast to a signed type, user pointers
- * are positive and kernel pointers are negative.
- */
-#define valid_user_address(x) ((__force long)(x) >= 0)
+#define valid_user_address(x) \
+	((__force unsigned long)(x) <= runtime_const_ptr(USER_PTR_MAX))

 /*
 * Masking the user address is an alternative to a conditional
 * user_access_begin that can avoid the fencing. This only works
 * for dense accesses starting at the address.
 */
-#define mask_user_address(x) ((typeof(x))((long)(x)|((long)(x)>>63)))
+static inline void __user *mask_user_address(const void __user *ptr)
+{
+	unsigned long mask;
+	asm("cmp %1,%0\n\t"
+	    "sbb %0,%0"
+		:"=r" (mask)
+		:"r" (ptr),
+		 "0" (runtime_const_ptr(USER_PTR_MAX)));
+	return (__force void __user *)(mask | (__force unsigned long)ptr);
+}
 #define masked_user_access_begin(x) ({				\
 	__auto_type __masked_ptr = (x);				\
 	__masked_ptr = mask_user_address(__masked_ptr);		\
@ -69,23 +81,16 @@ static inline unsigned long __untagged_addr_remote(struct mm_struct *mm,
 * arbitrary values in those bits rather then masking them off.
 *
 * Enforce two rules:
- * 1. 'ptr' must be in the user half of the address space
+ * 1. 'ptr' must be in the user part of the address space
 * 2. 'ptr+size' must not overflow into kernel addresses
 *
- * Note that addresses around the sign change are not valid addresses,
- * and will GP-fault even with LAM enabled if the sign bit is set (see
- * "CR3.LAM_SUP" that can narrow the canonicality check if we ever
- * enable it, but not remove it entirely).
- *
- * So the "overflow into kernel addresses" does not imply some sudden
- * exact boundary at the sign bit, and we can allow a lot of slop on the
- * size check.
+ * Note that we always have at least one guard page between the
+ * max user address and the non-canonical gap, allowing us to
+ * ignore small sizes entirely.
 *
 * In fact, we could probably remove the size check entirely, since
 * any kernel accesses will be in increasing address order starting
- * at 'ptr', and even if the end might be in kernel space, we'll
- * hit the GP faults for non-canonical accesses before we ever get
- * there.
+ * at 'ptr'.
 *
 * That's a separate optimization, for now just handle the small
 * constant case.
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@ -69,6 +69,7 @@
 #include <asm/sev.h>
 #include <asm/tdx.h>
 #include <asm/posted_intr.h>
+#include <asm/runtime-const.h>

 #include "cpu.h"

@ -2389,6 +2390,15 @@ void __init arch_cpu_finalize_init(void)
 	alternative_instructions();

 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64)) {
+		unsigned long USER_PTR_MAX = TASK_SIZE_MAX-1;
+
+		/*
+		 * Enable this when LAM is gated on LASS support
+		if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_LAM))
+			USER_PTR_MAX = (1ul << 63) - PAGE_SIZE - 1;
+		 */
+		runtime_const_init(ptr, USER_PTR_MAX);
+
 		/*
 		 * Make sure the first 2MB area is not mapped by huge pages
 		 * There are typically fixed size MTRRs in there and overlapping
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd.c
@ -584,7 +584,7 @@ void __init load_ucode_amd_bsp(struct early_load_data *ed, unsigned int cpuid_1_
 		native_rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LEVEL, ed->new_rev, dummy);
 }

-static enum ucode_state load_microcode_amd(u8 family, const u8 *data, size_t size);
+static enum ucode_state _load_microcode_amd(u8 family, const u8 *data, size_t size);

 static int __init save_microcode_in_initrd(void)
 {
@ -605,7 +605,7 @@ static int __init save_microcode_in_initrd(void)
 	if (!desc.mc)
 		return -EINVAL;

-	ret = load_microcode_amd(x86_family(cpuid_1_eax), desc.data, desc.size);
+	ret = _load_microcode_amd(x86_family(cpuid_1_eax), desc.data, desc.size);
 	if (ret > UCODE_UPDATED)
 		return -EINVAL;

@ -613,16 +613,19 @@ static int __init save_microcode_in_initrd(void)
 }
 early_initcall(save_microcode_in_initrd);

-static inline bool patch_cpus_equivalent(struct ucode_patch *p, struct ucode_patch *n)
+static inline bool patch_cpus_equivalent(struct ucode_patch *p,
+					 struct ucode_patch *n,
+					 bool ignore_stepping)
 {
 	/* Zen and newer hardcode the f/m/s in the patch ID */
        if (x86_family(bsp_cpuid_1_eax) >= 0x17) {
 		union cpuid_1_eax p_cid = ucode_rev_to_cpuid(p->patch_id);
 		union cpuid_1_eax n_cid = ucode_rev_to_cpuid(n->patch_id);

-		/* Zap stepping */
-		p_cid.stepping = 0;
-		n_cid.stepping = 0;
+		if (ignore_stepping) {
+			p_cid.stepping = 0;
+			n_cid.stepping = 0;
+		}

 		return p_cid.full == n_cid.full;
 	} else {
@ -644,13 +647,13 @@ static struct ucode_patch *cache_find_patch(struct ucode_cpu_info *uci, u16 equi
 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!n.patch_id);

 	list_for_each_entry(p, &microcode_cache, plist)
-		if (patch_cpus_equivalent(p, &n))
+		if (patch_cpus_equivalent(p, &n, false))
 			return p;

 	return NULL;
 }

-static inline bool patch_newer(struct ucode_patch *p, struct ucode_patch *n)
+static inline int patch_newer(struct ucode_patch *p, struct ucode_patch *n)
 {
 	/* Zen and newer hardcode the f/m/s in the patch ID */
        if (x86_family(bsp_cpuid_1_eax) >= 0x17) {
@ -659,6 +662,9 @@ static inline bool patch_newer(struct ucode_patch *p, struct ucode_patch *n)
 		zp.ucode_rev = p->patch_id;
 		zn.ucode_rev = n->patch_id;

+		if (zn.stepping != zp.stepping)
+			return -1;
+
 		return zn.rev > zp.rev;
 	} else {
 		return n->patch_id > p->patch_id;
@ -668,10 +674,14 @@ static inline bool patch_newer(struct ucode_patch *p, struct ucode_patch *n)
 static void update_cache(struct ucode_patch *new_patch)
 {
 	struct ucode_patch *p;
+	int ret;

 	list_for_each_entry(p, &microcode_cache, plist) {
-		if (patch_cpus_equivalent(p, new_patch)) {
-			if (!patch_newer(p, new_patch)) {
+		if (patch_cpus_equivalent(p, new_patch, true)) {
+			ret = patch_newer(p, new_patch);
+			if (ret < 0)
+				continue;
+			else if (!ret) {
 				/* we already have the latest patch */
 				kfree(new_patch->data);
 				kfree(new_patch);
@ -944,6 +954,20 @@ static enum ucode_state __load_microcode_amd(u8 family, const u8 *data,
 	return UCODE_OK;
 }

+static enum ucode_state _load_microcode_amd(u8 family, const u8 *data, size_t size)
+{
+	enum ucode_state ret;
+
+	/* free old equiv table */
+	free_equiv_cpu_table();
+
+	ret = __load_microcode_amd(family, data, size);
+	if (ret != UCODE_OK)
+		cleanup();
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 static enum ucode_state load_microcode_amd(u8 family, const u8 *data, size_t size)
 {
 	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c;
@ -951,14 +975,9 @@ static enum ucode_state load_microcode_amd(u8 family, const u8 *data, size_t siz
 	struct ucode_patch *p;
 	enum ucode_state ret;

-	/* free old equiv table */
-	free_equiv_cpu_table();
-
-	ret = __load_microcode_amd(family, data, size);
-	if (ret != UCODE_OK) {
-		cleanup();
+	ret = _load_microcode_amd(family, data, size);
+	if (ret != UCODE_OK)
 		return ret;
-	}

 	for_each_node(nid) {
 		cpu = cpumask_first(cpumask_of_node(nid));
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
 #include <asm/apic.h>
 #include <asm/apicdef.h>
 #include <asm/hypervisor.h>
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
 #include <asm/tlb.h>
 #include <asm/cpuidle_haltpoll.h>
 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
@ -980,6 +981,9 @@ static void __init kvm_init_platform(void)
 	}
 	kvmclock_init();
 	x86_platform.apic_post_init = kvm_apic_init;
+
+	/* Set WB as the default cache mode for SEV-SNP and TDX */
+	mtrr_overwrite_state(NULL, 0, MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK);
 }

 #if defined(CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT)
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
@ -261,12 +261,6 @@ static noinstr bool handle_bug(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	int ud_type;
 	u32 imm;

-	/*
-	 * Normally @regs are unpoisoned by irqentry_enter(), but handle_bug()
-	 * is a rare case that uses @regs without passing them to
-	 * irqentry_enter().
-	 */
-	kmsan_unpoison_entry_regs(regs);
 	ud_type = decode_bug(regs->ip, &imm);
 	if (ud_type == BUG_NONE)
 		return handled;
@ -275,6 +269,12 @@ static noinstr bool handle_bug(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	 * All lies, just get the WARN/BUG out.
 	 */
 	instrumentation_begin();
+	/*
+	 * Normally @regs are unpoisoned by irqentry_enter(), but handle_bug()
+	 * is a rare case that uses @regs without passing them to
+	 * irqentry_enter().
+	 */
+	kmsan_unpoison_entry_regs(regs);
 	/*
 	 * Since we're emulating a CALL with exceptions, restore the interrupt
 	 * state to what it was at the exception site.
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@ -358,6 +358,7 @@ SECTIONS
 #endif

 	RUNTIME_CONST_VARIABLES
+	RUNTIME_CONST(ptr, USER_PTR_MAX)

 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);

--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
@ -1556,6 +1556,17 @@ bool kvm_unmap_gfn_range(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range)
 {
 	bool flush = false;

+	/*
+	 * To prevent races with vCPUs faulting in a gfn using stale data,
+	 * zapping a gfn range must be protected by mmu_invalidate_in_progress
+	 * (and mmu_invalidate_seq).  The only exception is memslot deletion;
+	 * in that case, SRCU synchronization ensures that SPTEs are zapped
+	 * after all vCPUs have unlocked SRCU, guaranteeing that vCPUs see the
+	 * invalid slot.
+	 */
+	lockdep_assert_once(kvm->mmu_invalidate_in_progress ||
+			    lockdep_is_held(&kvm->slots_lock));
+
 	if (kvm_memslots_have_rmaps(kvm))
 		flush = __kvm_rmap_zap_gfn_range(kvm, range->slot,
 						 range->start, range->end,
@ -1884,14 +1895,10 @@ static bool sp_has_gptes(struct kvm_mmu_page *sp)
 		if (is_obsolete_sp((_kvm), (_sp))) {			\
 		} else

-#define for_each_gfn_valid_sp(_kvm, _sp, _gfn)				\
+#define for_each_gfn_valid_sp_with_gptes(_kvm, _sp, _gfn)		\
 	for_each_valid_sp(_kvm, _sp,					\
 	  &(_kvm)->arch.mmu_page_hash[kvm_page_table_hashfn(_gfn)])	\
-		if ((_sp)->gfn != (_gfn)) {} else
-
-#define for_each_gfn_valid_sp_with_gptes(_kvm, _sp, _gfn)		\
-	for_each_gfn_valid_sp(_kvm, _sp, _gfn)				\
-		if (!sp_has_gptes(_sp)) {} else
+		if ((_sp)->gfn != (_gfn) || !sp_has_gptes(_sp)) {} else

 static bool kvm_sync_page_check(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp)
 {
@ -7063,15 +7070,15 @@ static void kvm_mmu_zap_memslot_pages_and_flush(struct kvm *kvm,

 	/*
 	 * Since accounting information is stored in struct kvm_arch_memory_slot,
-	 * shadow pages deletion (e.g. unaccount_shadowed()) requires that all
-	 * gfns with a shadow page have a corresponding memslot.  Do so before
-	 * the memslot goes away.
+	 * all MMU pages that are shadowing guest PTEs must be zapped before the
+	 * memslot is deleted, as freeing such pages after the memslot is freed
+	 * will result in use-after-free, e.g. in unaccount_shadowed().
 	 */
 	for (i = 0; i < slot->npages; i++) {
 		struct kvm_mmu_page *sp;
 		gfn_t gfn = slot->base_gfn + i;

-		for_each_gfn_valid_sp(kvm, sp, gfn)
+		for_each_gfn_valid_sp_with_gptes(kvm, sp, gfn)
 			kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page(kvm, sp, &invalid_list);

 		if (need_resched() || rwlock_needbreak(&kvm->mmu_lock)) {
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c
@ -63,8 +63,12 @@ static u64 nested_svm_get_tdp_pdptr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int index)
 	u64 pdpte;
 	int ret;

+	/*
+	 * Note, nCR3 is "assumed" to be 32-byte aligned, i.e. the CPU ignores
+	 * nCR3[4:0] when loading PDPTEs from memory.
+	 */
 	ret = kvm_vcpu_read_guest_page(vcpu, gpa_to_gfn(cr3), &pdpte,
-				       offset_in_page(cr3) + index * 8, 8);
+				       (cr3 & GENMASK(11, 5)) + index * 8, 8);
 	if (ret)
 		return 0;
 	return pdpte;
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
@ -4888,9 +4888,6 @@ void vmx_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event)
 	vmx->hv_deadline_tsc = -1;
 	kvm_set_cr8(vcpu, 0);

-	vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx);
-	kvm_register_mark_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_SEGMENTS);
-
 	seg_setup(VCPU_SREG_CS);
 	vmcs_write16(GUEST_CS_SELECTOR, 0xf000);
 	vmcs_writel(GUEST_CS_BASE, 0xffff0000ul);
@ -4917,6 +4914,9 @@ void vmx_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event)
 	vmcs_writel(GUEST_IDTR_BASE, 0);
 	vmcs_write32(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT, 0xffff);

+	vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx);
+	kvm_register_mark_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_SEGMENTS);
+
 	vmcs_write32(GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE, GUEST_ACTIVITY_ACTIVE);
 	vmcs_write32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, 0);
 	vmcs_writel(GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS, 0);
--- a/arch/x86/lib/getuser.S
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/getuser.S
@ -39,8 +39,13 @@

 .macro check_range size:req
 .if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64)
-	mov %rax, %rdx
-	sar $63, %rdx
+	movq $0x0123456789abcdef,%rdx
+  1:
+  .pushsection runtime_ptr_USER_PTR_MAX,"a"
+	.long 1b - 8 - .
+  .popsection
+	cmp %rax, %rdx
+	sbb %rdx, %rdx
 	or %rdx, %rax
 .else
 	cmp $TASK_SIZE_MAX-\size+1, %eax
--- a/arch/x86/virt/svm/sev.c
+++ b/arch/x86/virt/svm/sev.c
@ -173,6 +173,8 @@ static void __init __snp_fixup_e820_tables(u64 pa)
 		e820__range_update(pa, PMD_SIZE, E820_TYPE_RAM, E820_TYPE_RESERVED);
 		e820__range_update_table(e820_table_kexec, pa, PMD_SIZE, E820_TYPE_RAM, E820_TYPE_RESERVED);
 		e820__range_update_table(e820_table_firmware, pa, PMD_SIZE, E820_TYPE_RAM, E820_TYPE_RESERVED);
+		if (!memblock_is_region_reserved(pa, PMD_SIZE))
+			memblock_reserve(pa, PMD_SIZE);
 	}
 }

--- a/block/blk-map.c
+++ b/block/blk-map.c
@ -561,57 +561,33 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_append_bio);
 /* Prepare bio for passthrough IO given ITER_BVEC iter */
 static int blk_rq_map_user_bvec(struct request *rq, const struct iov_iter *iter)
 {
-	struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
-	size_t nr_iter = iov_iter_count(iter);
-	size_t nr_segs = iter->nr_segs;
-	struct bio_vec *bvecs, *bvprvp = NULL;
-	const struct queue_limits *lim = &q->limits;
-	unsigned int nsegs = 0, bytes = 0;
+	const struct queue_limits *lim = &rq->q->limits;
+	unsigned int max_bytes = lim->max_hw_sectors << SECTOR_SHIFT;
+	unsigned int nsegs;
 	struct bio *bio;
-	size_t i;
+	int ret;

-	if (!nr_iter || (nr_iter >> SECTOR_SHIFT) > queue_max_hw_sectors(q))
-		return -EINVAL;
-	if (nr_segs > queue_max_segments(q))
+	if (!iov_iter_count(iter) || iov_iter_count(iter) > max_bytes)
 		return -EINVAL;

-	/* no iovecs to alloc, as we already have a BVEC iterator */
+	/* reuse the bvecs from the iterator instead of allocating new ones */
 	bio = blk_rq_map_bio_alloc(rq, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (bio == NULL)
+	if (!bio)
 		return -ENOMEM;
-
 	bio_iov_bvec_set(bio, (struct iov_iter *)iter);
-	blk_rq_bio_prep(rq, bio, nr_segs);

-	/* loop to perform a bunch of sanity checks */
-	bvecs = (struct bio_vec *)iter->bvec;
-	for (i = 0; i < nr_segs; i++) {
-		struct bio_vec *bv = &bvecs[i];
-
-		/*
-		 * If the queue doesn't support SG gaps and adding this
-		 * offset would create a gap, fallback to copy.
-		 */
-		if (bvprvp && bvec_gap_to_prev(lim, bvprvp, bv->bv_offset)) {
-			blk_mq_map_bio_put(bio);
-			return -EREMOTEIO;
-		}
-		/* check full condition */
-		if (nsegs >= nr_segs || bytes > UINT_MAX - bv->bv_len)
-			goto put_bio;
-		if (bytes + bv->bv_len > nr_iter)
-			goto put_bio;
-		if (bv->bv_offset + bv->bv_len > PAGE_SIZE)
-			goto put_bio;
-
-		nsegs++;
-		bytes += bv->bv_len;
-		bvprvp = bv;
+	/* check that the data layout matches the hardware restrictions */
+	ret = bio_split_rw_at(bio, lim, &nsegs, max_bytes);
+	if (ret) {
+		/* if we would have to split the bio, copy instead */
+		if (ret > 0)
+			ret = -EREMOTEIO;
+		blk_mq_map_bio_put(bio);
+		return ret;
 	}
+
+	blk_rq_bio_prep(rq, bio, nsegs);
 	return 0;
-put_bio:
-	blk_mq_map_bio_put(bio);
-	return -EINVAL;
 }

 /**
--- a/drivers/accel/ivpu/ivpu_debugfs.c
+++ b/drivers/accel/ivpu/ivpu_debugfs.c
@ -108,6 +108,14 @@ static int reset_pending_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
 	return 0;
 }

+static int firewall_irq_counter_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
+{
+	struct ivpu_device *vdev = seq_to_ivpu(s);
+
+	seq_printf(s, "%d\n", atomic_read(&vdev->hw->firewall_irq_counter));
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static const struct drm_debugfs_info vdev_debugfs_list[] = {
 	{"bo_list", bo_list_show, 0},
 	{"fw_name", fw_name_show, 0},
@ -116,6 +124,7 @@ static const struct drm_debugfs_info vdev_debugfs_list[] = {
 	{"last_bootmode", last_bootmode_show, 0},
 	{"reset_counter", reset_counter_show, 0},
 	{"reset_pending", reset_pending_show, 0},
+	{"firewall_irq_counter", firewall_irq_counter_show, 0},
 };

 static ssize_t
--- a/drivers/accel/ivpu/ivpu_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/accel/ivpu/ivpu_hw.c
@ -249,6 +249,7 @@ int ivpu_hw_init(struct ivpu_device *vdev)
 	platform_init(vdev);
 	wa_init(vdev);
 	timeouts_init(vdev);
+	atomic_set(&vdev->hw->firewall_irq_counter, 0);

 	return 0;
 }
--- a/drivers/accel/ivpu/ivpu_hw.h
+++ b/drivers/accel/ivpu/ivpu_hw.h
@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ struct ivpu_hw_info {
 	int dma_bits;
 	ktime_t d0i3_entry_host_ts;
 	u64 d0i3_entry_vpu_ts;
+	atomic_t firewall_irq_counter;
 };

 int ivpu_hw_init(struct ivpu_device *vdev);
--- a/drivers/accel/ivpu/ivpu_hw_ip.c
+++ b/drivers/accel/ivpu/ivpu_hw_ip.c
@ -1062,7 +1062,10 @@ static void irq_wdt_mss_handler(struct ivpu_device *vdev)

 static void irq_noc_firewall_handler(struct ivpu_device *vdev)
 {
-	ivpu_pm_trigger_recovery(vdev, "NOC Firewall IRQ");
+	atomic_inc(&vdev->hw->firewall_irq_counter);
+
+	ivpu_dbg(vdev, IRQ, "NOC Firewall interrupt detected, counter %d\n",
+		 atomic_read(&vdev->hw->firewall_irq_counter));
 }

 /* Handler for IRQs from NPU core */
--- a/drivers/acpi/button.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/button.c
@ -130,6 +130,17 @@ static const struct dmi_system_id dmi_lid_quirks[] = {
 		},
 		.driver_data = (void *)(long)ACPI_BUTTON_LID_INIT_OPEN,
 	},
+	{
+		/*
+		 * Samsung galaxybook2 ,initial _LID device notification returns
+		 * lid closed.
+		 */
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD."),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "750XED"),
+		},
+		.driver_data = (void *)(long)ACPI_BUTTON_LID_INIT_OPEN,
+	},
 	{}
 };

--- a/drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c
@ -867,7 +867,7 @@ int acpi_cppc_processor_probe(struct acpi_processor *pr)

 	/* Store CPU Logical ID */
 	cpc_ptr->cpu_id = pr->id;
-	spin_lock_init(&cpc_ptr->rmw_lock);
+	raw_spin_lock_init(&cpc_ptr->rmw_lock);

 	/* Parse PSD data for this CPU */
 	ret = acpi_get_psd(cpc_ptr, handle);
@ -1087,6 +1087,7 @@ static int cpc_write(int cpu, struct cpc_register_resource *reg_res, u64 val)
 	int pcc_ss_id = per_cpu(cpu_pcc_subspace_idx, cpu);
 	struct cpc_reg *reg = &reg_res->cpc_entry.reg;
 	struct cpc_desc *cpc_desc;
+	unsigned long flags;

 	size = GET_BIT_WIDTH(reg);

@ -1126,7 +1127,7 @@ static int cpc_write(int cpu, struct cpc_register_resource *reg_res, u64 val)
 			return -ENODEV;
 		}

-		spin_lock(&cpc_desc->rmw_lock);
+		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&cpc_desc->rmw_lock, flags);
 		switch (size) {
 		case 8:
 			prev_val = readb_relaxed(vaddr);
@ -1141,7 +1142,7 @@ static int cpc_write(int cpu, struct cpc_register_resource *reg_res, u64 val)
 			prev_val = readq_relaxed(vaddr);
 			break;
 		default:
-			spin_unlock(&cpc_desc->rmw_lock);
+			raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpc_desc->rmw_lock, flags);
 			return -EFAULT;
 		}
 		val = MASK_VAL_WRITE(reg, prev_val, val);
@ -1174,7 +1175,7 @@ static int cpc_write(int cpu, struct cpc_register_resource *reg_res, u64 val)
 	}

 	if (reg->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
-		spin_unlock(&cpc_desc->rmw_lock);
+		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpc_desc->rmw_lock, flags);

 	return ret_val;
 }
@ -1916,9 +1917,15 @@ unsigned int cppc_perf_to_khz(struct cppc_perf_caps *caps, unsigned int perf)
 	u64 mul, div;

 	if (caps->lowest_freq && caps->nominal_freq) {
-		mul = caps->nominal_freq - caps->lowest_freq;
+		/* Avoid special case when nominal_freq is equal to lowest_freq */
+		if (caps->lowest_freq == caps->nominal_freq) {
+			mul = caps->nominal_freq;
+			div = caps->nominal_perf;
+		} else {
+			mul = caps->nominal_freq - caps->lowest_freq;
+			div = caps->nominal_perf - caps->lowest_perf;
+		}
 		mul *= KHZ_PER_MHZ;
-		div = caps->nominal_perf - caps->lowest_perf;
 		offset = caps->nominal_freq * KHZ_PER_MHZ -
 			 div64_u64(caps->nominal_perf * mul, div);
 	} else {
@ -1939,11 +1946,17 @@ unsigned int cppc_khz_to_perf(struct cppc_perf_caps *caps, unsigned int freq)
 {
 	s64 retval, offset = 0;
 	static u64 max_khz;
-	u64  mul, div;
+	u64 mul, div;

 	if (caps->lowest_freq && caps->nominal_freq) {
-		mul = caps->nominal_perf - caps->lowest_perf;
-		div = caps->nominal_freq - caps->lowest_freq;
+		/* Avoid special case when nominal_freq is equal to lowest_freq */
+		if (caps->lowest_freq == caps->nominal_freq) {
+			mul = caps->nominal_perf;
+			div = caps->nominal_freq;
+		} else {
+			mul = caps->nominal_perf - caps->lowest_perf;
+			div = caps->nominal_freq - caps->lowest_freq;
+		}
 		/*
 		 * We don't need to convert to kHz for computing offset and can
 		 * directly use nominal_freq and lowest_freq as the div64_u64
--- a/drivers/acpi/prmt.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/prmt.c
@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ struct prm_context_buffer {
 static LIST_HEAD(prm_module_list);

 struct prm_handler_info {
-	guid_t guid;
+	efi_guid_t guid;
 	efi_status_t (__efiapi *handler_addr)(u64, void *);
 	u64 static_data_buffer_addr;
 	u64 acpi_param_buffer_addr;
@ -72,17 +72,21 @@ struct prm_module_info {
 	struct prm_handler_info handlers[] __counted_by(handler_count);
 };

-static u64 efi_pa_va_lookup(u64 pa)
+static u64 efi_pa_va_lookup(efi_guid_t *guid, u64 pa)
 {
 	efi_memory_desc_t *md;
 	u64 pa_offset = pa & ~PAGE_MASK;
 	u64 page = pa & PAGE_MASK;

 	for_each_efi_memory_desc(md) {
-		if (md->phys_addr < pa && pa < md->phys_addr + PAGE_SIZE * md->num_pages)
+		if ((md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME) &&
+		    (md->phys_addr < pa && pa < md->phys_addr + PAGE_SIZE * md->num_pages)) {
 			return pa_offset + md->virt_addr + page - md->phys_addr;
+		}
 	}

+	pr_warn("Failed to find VA for GUID: %pUL, PA: 0x%llx", guid, pa);
+
 	return 0;
 }

@ -148,9 +152,15 @@ acpi_parse_prmt(union acpi_subtable_headers *header, const unsigned long end)
 		th = &tm->handlers[cur_handler];

 		guid_copy(&th->guid, (guid_t *)handler_info->handler_guid);
-		th->handler_addr = (void *)efi_pa_va_lookup(handler_info->handler_address);
-		th->static_data_buffer_addr = efi_pa_va_lookup(handler_info->static_data_buffer_address);
-		th->acpi_param_buffer_addr = efi_pa_va_lookup(handler_info->acpi_param_buffer_address);
+		th->handler_addr =
+			(void *)efi_pa_va_lookup(&th->guid, handler_info->handler_address);
+
+		th->static_data_buffer_addr =
+			efi_pa_va_lookup(&th->guid, handler_info->static_data_buffer_address);
+
+		th->acpi_param_buffer_addr =
+			efi_pa_va_lookup(&th->guid, handler_info->acpi_param_buffer_address);
+
 	} while (++cur_handler < tm->handler_count && (handler_info = get_next_handler(handler_info)));

 	return 0;
@ -277,6 +287,13 @@ static acpi_status acpi_platformrt_space_handler(u32 function,
 		if (!handler || !module)
 			goto invalid_guid;

+		if (!handler->handler_addr ||
+		    !handler->static_data_buffer_addr ||
+		    !handler->acpi_param_buffer_addr) {
+			buffer->prm_status = PRM_HANDLER_ERROR;
+			return AE_OK;
+		}
+
 		ACPI_COPY_NAMESEG(context.signature, "PRMC");
 		context.revision = 0x0;
 		context.reserved = 0x0;
--- a/drivers/acpi/resource.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/resource.c
@ -503,6 +503,13 @@ static const struct dmi_system_id irq1_level_low_skip_override[] = {
 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "17U70P"),
 		},
 	},
+	{
+		/* LG Electronics 16T90SP */
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "LG Electronics"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "16T90SP"),
+		},
+	},
 	{ }
 };

--- a/drivers/ata/libata-eh.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-eh.c
@ -651,6 +651,7 @@ void ata_scsi_cmd_error_handler(struct Scsi_Host *host, struct ata_port *ap,
 			/* the scmd has an associated qc */
 			if (!(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_EH)) {
 				/* which hasn't failed yet, timeout */
+				set_host_byte(scmd, DID_TIME_OUT);
 				qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
 				qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_EH;
 				nr_timedout++;
--- a/drivers/base/core.c
+++ b/drivers/base/core.c
@ -26,7 +26,6 @@
 #include <linux/of.h>
 #include <linux/of_device.h>
 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
-#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
@ -2634,7 +2633,6 @@ static const char *dev_uevent_name(const struct kobject *kobj)
 static int dev_uevent(const struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
 {
 	const struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
-	struct device_driver *driver;
 	int retval = 0;

 	/* add device node properties if present */
@ -2663,12 +2661,8 @@ static int dev_uevent(const struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
 	if (dev->type && dev->type->name)
 		add_uevent_var(env, "DEVTYPE=%s", dev->type->name);

-	/* Synchronize with module_remove_driver() */
-	rcu_read_lock();
-	driver = READ_ONCE(dev->driver);
-	if (driver)
-		add_uevent_var(env, "DRIVER=%s", driver->name);
-	rcu_read_unlock();
+	if (dev->driver)
+		add_uevent_var(env, "DRIVER=%s", dev->driver->name);

 	/* Add common DT information about the device */
 	of_device_uevent(dev, env);
@ -2738,8 +2732,11 @@ static ssize_t uevent_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 	if (!env)
 		return -ENOMEM;

+	/* Synchronize with really_probe() */
+	device_lock(dev);
 	/* let the kset specific function add its keys */
 	retval = kset->uevent_ops->uevent(&dev->kobj, env);
+	device_unlock(dev);
 	if (retval)
 		goto out;

@ -4037,6 +4034,41 @@ int device_for_each_child_reverse(struct device *parent, void *data,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_for_each_child_reverse);

+/**
+ * device_for_each_child_reverse_from - device child iterator in reversed order.
+ * @parent: parent struct device.
+ * @from: optional starting point in child list
+ * @fn: function to be called for each device.
+ * @data: data for the callback.
+ *
+ * Iterate over @parent's child devices, starting at @from, and call @fn
+ * for each, passing it @data. This helper is identical to
+ * device_for_each_child_reverse() when @from is NULL.
+ *
+ * @fn is checked each iteration. If it returns anything other than 0,
+ * iteration stop and that value is returned to the caller of
+ * device_for_each_child_reverse_from();
+ */
+int device_for_each_child_reverse_from(struct device *parent,
+				       struct device *from, const void *data,
+				       int (*fn)(struct device *, const void *))
+{
+	struct klist_iter i;
+	struct device *child;
+	int error = 0;
+
+	if (!parent->p)
+		return 0;
+
+	klist_iter_init_node(&parent->p->klist_children, &i,
+			     (from ? &from->p->knode_parent : NULL));
+	while ((child = prev_device(&i)) && !error)
+		error = fn(child, data);
+	klist_iter_exit(&i);
+	return error;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_for_each_child_reverse_from);
+
 /**
 * device_find_child - device iterator for locating a particular device.
 * @parent: parent struct device
--- a/drivers/base/module.c
+++ b/drivers/base/module.c
@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
-#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
 #include "base.h"

 static char *make_driver_name(const struct device_driver *drv)
@ -102,9 +101,6 @@ void module_remove_driver(const struct device_driver *drv)
 	if (!drv)
 		return;

-	/* Synchronize with dev_uevent() */
-	synchronize_rcu();
-
 	sysfs_remove_link(&drv->p->kobj, "module");

 	if (drv->owner)
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-chip.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-chip.c
@ -674,6 +674,16 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_chip_register);
 */
 void tpm_chip_unregister(struct tpm_chip *chip)
 {
+#ifdef CONFIG_TCG_TPM2_HMAC
+	int rc;
+
+	rc = tpm_try_get_ops(chip);
+	if (!rc) {
+		tpm2_end_auth_session(chip);
+		tpm_put_ops(chip);
+	}
+#endif
+
 	tpm_del_legacy_sysfs(chip);
 	if (tpm_is_hwrng_enabled(chip))
 		hwrng_unregister(&chip->hwrng);
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-dev-common.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-dev-common.c
@ -27,6 +27,9 @@ static ssize_t tpm_dev_transmit(struct tpm_chip *chip, struct tpm_space *space,
 	struct tpm_header *header = (void *)buf;
 	ssize_t ret, len;

+	if (chip->flags & TPM_CHIP_FLAG_TPM2)
+		tpm2_end_auth_session(chip);
+
 	ret = tpm2_prepare_space(chip, space, buf, bufsiz);
 	/* If the command is not implemented by the TPM, synthesize a
 	 * response with a TPM2_RC_COMMAND_CODE return for user-space.
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-interface.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-interface.c
@ -379,10 +379,12 @@ int tpm_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)

 	rc = tpm_try_get_ops(chip);
 	if (!rc) {
-		if (chip->flags & TPM_CHIP_FLAG_TPM2)
+		if (chip->flags & TPM_CHIP_FLAG_TPM2) {
+			tpm2_end_auth_session(chip);
 			tpm2_shutdown(chip, TPM2_SU_STATE);
-		else
+		} else {
 			rc = tpm1_pm_suspend(chip, tpm_suspend_pcr);
+		}

 		tpm_put_ops(chip);
 	}
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm2-sessions.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm2-sessions.c
@ -333,6 +333,9 @@ void tpm_buf_append_hmac_session(struct tpm_chip *chip, struct tpm_buf *buf,
 	}

 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG_TPM2_HMAC
+	/* The first write to /dev/tpm{rm0} will flush the session. */
+	attributes |= TPM2_SA_CONTINUE_SESSION;
+
 	/*
 	 * The Architecture Guide requires us to strip trailing zeros
 	 * before computing the HMAC
@ -484,7 +487,8 @@ static void tpm2_KDFe(u8 z[EC_PT_SZ], const char *str, u8 *pt_u, u8 *pt_v,
 	sha256_final(&sctx, out);
 }

-static void tpm_buf_append_salt(struct tpm_buf *buf, struct tpm_chip *chip)
+static void tpm_buf_append_salt(struct tpm_buf *buf, struct tpm_chip *chip,
+				struct tpm2_auth *auth)
 {
 	struct crypto_kpp *kpp;
 	struct kpp_request *req;
@ -543,7 +547,7 @@ static void tpm_buf_append_salt(struct tpm_buf *buf, struct tpm_chip *chip)
 	sg_set_buf(&s[0], chip->null_ec_key_x, EC_PT_SZ);
 	sg_set_buf(&s[1], chip->null_ec_key_y, EC_PT_SZ);
 	kpp_request_set_input(req, s, EC_PT_SZ*2);
-	sg_init_one(d, chip->auth->salt, EC_PT_SZ);
+	sg_init_one(d, auth->salt, EC_PT_SZ);
 	kpp_request_set_output(req, d, EC_PT_SZ);
 	crypto_kpp_compute_shared_secret(req);
 	kpp_request_free(req);
@ -554,8 +558,7 @@ static void tpm_buf_append_salt(struct tpm_buf *buf, struct tpm_chip *chip)
 	 * This works because KDFe fully consumes the secret before it
 	 * writes the salt
 	 */
-	tpm2_KDFe(chip->auth->salt, "SECRET", x, chip->null_ec_key_x,
-		  chip->auth->salt);
+	tpm2_KDFe(auth->salt, "SECRET", x, chip->null_ec_key_x, auth->salt);

 out:
 	crypto_free_kpp(kpp);
@ -853,7 +856,9 @@ int tpm_buf_check_hmac_response(struct tpm_chip *chip, struct tpm_buf *buf,
 		if (rc)
 			/* manually close the session if it wasn't consumed */
 			tpm2_flush_context(chip, auth->handle);
-		memzero_explicit(auth, sizeof(*auth));
+
+		kfree_sensitive(auth);
+		chip->auth = NULL;
 	} else {
 		/* reset for next use  */
 		auth->session = TPM_HEADER_SIZE;
@ -881,7 +886,8 @@ void tpm2_end_auth_session(struct tpm_chip *chip)
 		return;

 	tpm2_flush_context(chip, auth->handle);
-	memzero_explicit(auth, sizeof(*auth));
+	kfree_sensitive(auth);
+	chip->auth = NULL;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tpm2_end_auth_session);

@ -915,33 +921,37 @@ static int tpm2_parse_start_auth_session(struct tpm2_auth *auth,

 static int tpm2_load_null(struct tpm_chip *chip, u32 *null_key)
 {
-	int rc;
 	unsigned int offset = 0; /* dummy offset for null seed context */
 	u8 name[SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE + 2];
+	u32 tmp_null_key;
+	int rc;

 	rc = tpm2_load_context(chip, chip->null_key_context, &offset,
-			       null_key);
-	if (rc != -EINVAL)
-		return rc;
+			       &tmp_null_key);
+	if (rc != -EINVAL) {
+		if (!rc)
+			*null_key = tmp_null_key;
+		goto err;
+	}

-	/* an integrity failure may mean the TPM has been reset */
-	dev_err(&chip->dev, "NULL key integrity failure!\n");
-	/* check the null name against what we know */
-	tpm2_create_primary(chip, TPM2_RH_NULL, NULL, name);
-	if (memcmp(name, chip->null_key_name, sizeof(name)) == 0)
-		/* name unchanged, assume transient integrity failure */
-		return rc;
-	/*
-	 * Fatal TPM failure: the NULL seed has actually changed, so
-	 * the TPM must have been illegally reset.  All in-kernel TPM
-	 * operations will fail because the NULL primary can't be
-	 * loaded to salt the sessions, but disable the TPM anyway so
-	 * userspace programmes can't be compromised by it.
-	 */
-	dev_err(&chip->dev, "NULL name has changed, disabling TPM due to interference\n");
+	/* Try to re-create null key, given the integrity failure: */
+	rc = tpm2_create_primary(chip, TPM2_RH_NULL, &tmp_null_key, name);
+	if (rc)
+		goto err;
+
+	/* Return null key if the name has not been changed: */
+	if (!memcmp(name, chip->null_key_name, sizeof(name))) {
+		*null_key = tmp_null_key;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Deduce from the name change TPM interference: */
+	dev_err(&chip->dev, "null key integrity check failed\n");
+	tpm2_flush_context(chip, tmp_null_key);
 	chip->flags |= TPM_CHIP_FLAG_DISABLE;

-	return rc;
+err:
+	return rc ? -ENODEV : 0;
 }

 /**
@ -958,16 +968,20 @@ static int tpm2_load_null(struct tpm_chip *chip, u32 *null_key)
 */
 int tpm2_start_auth_session(struct tpm_chip *chip)
 {
+	struct tpm2_auth *auth;
 	struct tpm_buf buf;
-	struct tpm2_auth *auth = chip->auth;
-	int rc;
 	u32 null_key;
+	int rc;

-	if (!auth) {
-		dev_warn_once(&chip->dev, "auth session is not active\n");
+	if (chip->auth) {
+		dev_warn_once(&chip->dev, "auth session is active\n");
 		return 0;
 	}

+	auth = kzalloc(sizeof(*auth), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!auth)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
 	rc = tpm2_load_null(chip, &null_key);
 	if (rc)
 		goto out;
@ -988,7 +1002,7 @@ int tpm2_start_auth_session(struct tpm_chip *chip)
 	tpm_buf_append(&buf, auth->our_nonce, sizeof(auth->our_nonce));

 	/* append encrypted salt and squirrel away unencrypted in auth */
-	tpm_buf_append_salt(&buf, chip);
+	tpm_buf_append_salt(&buf, chip, auth);
 	/* session type (HMAC, audit or policy) */
 	tpm_buf_append_u8(&buf, TPM2_SE_HMAC);

@ -1010,10 +1024,13 @@ int tpm2_start_auth_session(struct tpm_chip *chip)

 	tpm_buf_destroy(&buf);

-	if (rc)
-		goto out;
+	if (rc == TPM2_RC_SUCCESS) {
+		chip->auth = auth;
+		return 0;
+	}

- out:
+out:
+	kfree_sensitive(auth);
 	return rc;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tpm2_start_auth_session);
@ -1347,18 +1364,21 @@ static int tpm2_create_null_primary(struct tpm_chip *chip)
 *
 * Derive and context save the null primary and allocate memory in the
 * struct tpm_chip for the authorizations.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * * 0		- OK
+ * * -errno	- A system error
+ * * TPM_RC	- A TPM error
 */
 int tpm2_sessions_init(struct tpm_chip *chip)
 {
 	int rc;

 	rc = tpm2_create_null_primary(chip);
-	if (rc)
-		dev_err(&chip->dev, "TPM: security failed (NULL seed derivation): %d\n", rc);
-
-	chip->auth = kmalloc(sizeof(*chip->auth), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!chip->auth)
-		return -ENOMEM;
+	if (rc) {
+		dev_err(&chip->dev, "null key creation failed with %d\n", rc);
+		return rc;
+	}

 	return rc;
 }
--- a/drivers/cxl/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/cxl/Kconfig
@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ config CXL_ACPI
 	default CXL_BUS
 	select ACPI_TABLE_LIB
 	select ACPI_HMAT
+	select CXL_PORT
 	help
 	  Enable support for host managed device memory (HDM) resources
 	  published by a platform's ACPI CXL memory layout description.  See
--- a/drivers/cxl/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/cxl/Makefile
@ -1,13 +1,21 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+# Order is important here for the built-in case:
+# - 'core' first for fundamental init
+# - 'port' before platform root drivers like 'acpi' so that CXL-root ports
+#   are immediately enabled
+# - 'mem' and 'pmem' before endpoint drivers so that memdevs are
+#   immediately enabled
+# - 'pci' last, also mirrors the hardware enumeration hierarchy
 obj-y += core/
-obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_PCI) += cxl_pci.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_MEM) += cxl_mem.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_PORT) += cxl_port.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_ACPI) += cxl_acpi.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_PMEM) += cxl_pmem.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_PORT) += cxl_port.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_MEM) += cxl_mem.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_PCI) += cxl_pci.o

-cxl_mem-y := mem.o
-cxl_pci-y := pci.o
+cxl_port-y := port.o
 cxl_acpi-y := acpi.o
 cxl_pmem-y := pmem.o security.o
-cxl_port-y := port.o
+cxl_mem-y := mem.o
+cxl_pci-y := pci.o
--- a/drivers/cxl/acpi.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/acpi.c
@ -924,6 +924,13 @@ static void __exit cxl_acpi_exit(void)

 /* load before dax_hmem sees 'Soft Reserved' CXL ranges */
 subsys_initcall(cxl_acpi_init);
+
+/*
+ * Arrange for host-bridge ports to be active synchronous with
+ * cxl_acpi_probe() exit.
+ */
+MODULE_SOFTDEP("pre: cxl_port");
+
 module_exit(cxl_acpi_exit);
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CXL ACPI: Platform Support");
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
--- a/drivers/cxl/core/cdat.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/core/cdat.c
@ -641,6 +641,9 @@ static int cxl_endpoint_gather_bandwidth(struct cxl_region *cxlr,
 	void *ptr;
 	int rc;

+	if (!dev_is_pci(cxlds->dev))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
 	if (cxlds->rcd)
 		return -ENODEV;

--- a/drivers/cxl/core/hdm.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/core/hdm.c
@ -712,7 +712,44 @@ static int cxl_decoder_commit(struct cxl_decoder *cxld)
 	return 0;
 }

-static int cxl_decoder_reset(struct cxl_decoder *cxld)
+static int commit_reap(struct device *dev, const void *data)
+{
+	struct cxl_port *port = to_cxl_port(dev->parent);
+	struct cxl_decoder *cxld;
+
+	if (!is_switch_decoder(dev) && !is_endpoint_decoder(dev))
+		return 0;
+
+	cxld = to_cxl_decoder(dev);
+	if (port->commit_end == cxld->id &&
+	    ((cxld->flags & CXL_DECODER_F_ENABLE) == 0)) {
+		port->commit_end--;
+		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "reap: %s commit_end: %d\n",
+			dev_name(&cxld->dev), port->commit_end);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void cxl_port_commit_reap(struct cxl_decoder *cxld)
+{
+	struct cxl_port *port = to_cxl_port(cxld->dev.parent);
+
+	lockdep_assert_held_write(&cxl_region_rwsem);
+
+	/*
+	 * Once the highest committed decoder is disabled, free any other
+	 * decoders that were pinned allocated by out-of-order release.
+	 */
+	port->commit_end--;
+	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "reap: %s commit_end: %d\n", dev_name(&cxld->dev),
+		port->commit_end);
+	device_for_each_child_reverse_from(&port->dev, &cxld->dev, NULL,
+					   commit_reap);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_port_commit_reap, CXL);
+
+static void cxl_decoder_reset(struct cxl_decoder *cxld)
 {
 	struct cxl_port *port = to_cxl_port(cxld->dev.parent);
 	struct cxl_hdm *cxlhdm = dev_get_drvdata(&port->dev);
@ -721,14 +758,14 @@ static int cxl_decoder_reset(struct cxl_decoder *cxld)
 	u32 ctrl;

 	if ((cxld->flags & CXL_DECODER_F_ENABLE) == 0)
-		return 0;
+		return;

-	if (port->commit_end != id) {
+	if (port->commit_end == id)
+		cxl_port_commit_reap(cxld);
+	else
 		dev_dbg(&port->dev,
 			"%s: out of order reset, expected decoder%d.%d\n",
 			dev_name(&cxld->dev), port->id, port->commit_end);
-		return -EBUSY;
-	}

 	down_read(&cxl_dpa_rwsem);
 	ctrl = readl(hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_OFFSET(id));
@ -741,7 +778,6 @@ static int cxl_decoder_reset(struct cxl_decoder *cxld)
 	writel(0, hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_BASE_LOW_OFFSET(id));
 	up_read(&cxl_dpa_rwsem);

-	port->commit_end--;
 	cxld->flags &= ~CXL_DECODER_F_ENABLE;

 	/* Userspace is now responsible for reconfiguring this decoder */
@ -751,8 +787,6 @@ static int cxl_decoder_reset(struct cxl_decoder *cxld)
 		cxled = to_cxl_endpoint_decoder(&cxld->dev);
 		cxled->state = CXL_DECODER_STATE_MANUAL;
 	}
-
-	return 0;
 }

 static int cxl_setup_hdm_decoder_from_dvsec(
--- a/drivers/cxl/core/port.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/core/port.c
@ -2084,11 +2084,18 @@ static void cxl_bus_remove(struct device *dev)

 static struct workqueue_struct *cxl_bus_wq;

+static int cxl_rescan_attach(struct device *dev, void *data)
+{
+	int rc = device_attach(dev);
+
+	dev_vdbg(dev, "rescan: %s\n", rc ? "attach" : "detached");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static void cxl_bus_rescan_queue(struct work_struct *w)
 {
-	int rc = bus_rescan_devices(&cxl_bus_type);
-
-	pr_debug("CXL bus rescan result: %d\n", rc);
+	bus_for_each_dev(&cxl_bus_type, NULL, NULL, cxl_rescan_attach);
 }

 void cxl_bus_rescan(void)
--- a/drivers/cxl/core/region.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/core/region.c
@ -232,8 +232,8 @@ static int cxl_region_invalidate_memregion(struct cxl_region *cxlr)
 				"Bypassing cpu_cache_invalidate_memregion() for testing!\n");
 			return 0;
 		} else {
-			dev_err(&cxlr->dev,
-				"Failed to synchronize CPU cache state\n");
+			dev_WARN(&cxlr->dev,
+				 "Failed to synchronize CPU cache state\n");
 			return -ENXIO;
 		}
 	}
@ -242,19 +242,17 @@ static int cxl_region_invalidate_memregion(struct cxl_region *cxlr)
 	return 0;
 }

-static int cxl_region_decode_reset(struct cxl_region *cxlr, int count)
+static void cxl_region_decode_reset(struct cxl_region *cxlr, int count)
 {
 	struct cxl_region_params *p = &cxlr->params;
-	int i, rc = 0;
+	int i;

 	/*
-	 * Before region teardown attempt to flush, and if the flush
-	 * fails cancel the region teardown for data consistency
-	 * concerns
+	 * Before region teardown attempt to flush, evict any data cached for
+	 * this region, or scream loudly about missing arch / platform support
+	 * for CXL teardown.
 	 */
-	rc = cxl_region_invalidate_memregion(cxlr);
-	if (rc)
-		return rc;
+	cxl_region_invalidate_memregion(cxlr);

 	for (i = count - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
 		struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled = p->targets[i];
@ -277,23 +275,17 @@ static int cxl_region_decode_reset(struct cxl_region *cxlr, int count)
 			cxl_rr = cxl_rr_load(iter, cxlr);
 			cxld = cxl_rr->decoder;
 			if (cxld->reset)
-				rc = cxld->reset(cxld);
-			if (rc)
-				return rc;
+				cxld->reset(cxld);
 			set_bit(CXL_REGION_F_NEEDS_RESET, &cxlr->flags);
 		}

 endpoint_reset:
-		rc = cxled->cxld.reset(&cxled->cxld);
-		if (rc)
-			return rc;
+		cxled->cxld.reset(&cxled->cxld);
 		set_bit(CXL_REGION_F_NEEDS_RESET, &cxlr->flags);
 	}

 	/* all decoders associated with this region have been torn down */
 	clear_bit(CXL_REGION_F_NEEDS_RESET, &cxlr->flags);
-
-	return 0;
 }

 static int commit_decoder(struct cxl_decoder *cxld)
@ -409,16 +401,8 @@ static ssize_t commit_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 		 * still pending.
 		 */
 		if (p->state == CXL_CONFIG_RESET_PENDING) {
-			rc = cxl_region_decode_reset(cxlr, p->interleave_ways);
-			/*
-			 * Revert to committed since there may still be active
-			 * decoders associated with this region, or move forward
-			 * to active to mark the reset successful
-			 */
-			if (rc)
-				p->state = CXL_CONFIG_COMMIT;
-			else
-				p->state = CXL_CONFIG_ACTIVE;
+			cxl_region_decode_reset(cxlr, p->interleave_ways);
+			p->state = CXL_CONFIG_ACTIVE;
 		}
 	}

@ -794,26 +778,50 @@ static size_t show_targetN(struct cxl_region *cxlr, char *buf, int pos)
 	return rc;
 }

+static int check_commit_order(struct device *dev, const void *data)
+{
+	struct cxl_decoder *cxld = to_cxl_decoder(dev);
+
+	/*
+	 * if port->commit_end is not the only free decoder, then out of
+	 * order shutdown has occurred, block further allocations until
+	 * that is resolved
+	 */
+	if (((cxld->flags & CXL_DECODER_F_ENABLE) == 0))
+		return -EBUSY;
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int match_free_decoder(struct device *dev, void *data)
 {
+	struct cxl_port *port = to_cxl_port(dev->parent);
 	struct cxl_decoder *cxld;
-	int *id = data;
+	int rc;

 	if (!is_switch_decoder(dev))
 		return 0;

 	cxld = to_cxl_decoder(dev);

-	/* enforce ordered allocation */
-	if (cxld->id != *id)
+	if (cxld->id != port->commit_end + 1)
 		return 0;

-	if (!cxld->region)
-		return 1;
+	if (cxld->region) {
+		dev_dbg(dev->parent,
+			"next decoder to commit (%s) is already reserved (%s)\n",
+			dev_name(dev), dev_name(&cxld->region->dev));
+		return 0;
+	}

-	(*id)++;
-
-	return 0;
+	rc = device_for_each_child_reverse_from(dev->parent, dev, NULL,
+						check_commit_order);
+	if (rc) {
+		dev_dbg(dev->parent,
+			"unable to allocate %s due to out of order shutdown\n",
+			dev_name(dev));
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return 1;
 }

 static int match_auto_decoder(struct device *dev, void *data)
@ -840,7 +848,6 @@ cxl_region_find_decoder(struct cxl_port *port,
 			struct cxl_region *cxlr)
 {
 	struct device *dev;
-	int id = 0;

 	if (port == cxled_to_port(cxled))
 		return &cxled->cxld;
@ -849,7 +856,7 @@ cxl_region_find_decoder(struct cxl_port *port,
 		dev = device_find_child(&port->dev, &cxlr->params,
 					match_auto_decoder);
 	else
-		dev = device_find_child(&port->dev, &id, match_free_decoder);
+		dev = device_find_child(&port->dev, NULL, match_free_decoder);
 	if (!dev)
 		return NULL;
 	/*
@ -2054,13 +2061,7 @@ static int cxl_region_detach(struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled)
 	get_device(&cxlr->dev);

 	if (p->state > CXL_CONFIG_ACTIVE) {
-		/*
-		 * TODO: tear down all impacted regions if a device is
-		 * removed out of order
-		 */
-		rc = cxl_region_decode_reset(cxlr, p->interleave_ways);
-		if (rc)
-			goto out;
+		cxl_region_decode_reset(cxlr, p->interleave_ways);
 		p->state = CXL_CONFIG_ACTIVE;
 	}

--- a/drivers/cxl/core/trace.h
+++ b/drivers/cxl/core/trace.h
@ -279,7 +279,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(cxl_generic_event,
 #define CXL_GMER_MEM_EVT_TYPE_ECC_ERROR			0x00
 #define CXL_GMER_MEM_EVT_TYPE_INV_ADDR			0x01
 #define CXL_GMER_MEM_EVT_TYPE_DATA_PATH_ERROR		0x02
-#define show_mem_event_type(type)	__print_symbolic(type,			\
+#define show_gmer_mem_event_type(type)	__print_symbolic(type,			\
 	{ CXL_GMER_MEM_EVT_TYPE_ECC_ERROR,		"ECC Error" },		\
 	{ CXL_GMER_MEM_EVT_TYPE_INV_ADDR,		"Invalid Address" },	\
 	{ CXL_GMER_MEM_EVT_TYPE_DATA_PATH_ERROR,	"Data Path Error" }	\
@ -373,7 +373,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(cxl_general_media,
 		"hpa=%llx region=%s region_uuid=%pUb",
 		__entry->dpa, show_dpa_flags(__entry->dpa_flags),
 		show_event_desc_flags(__entry->descriptor),
-		show_mem_event_type(__entry->type),
+		show_gmer_mem_event_type(__entry->type),
 		show_trans_type(__entry->transaction_type),
 		__entry->channel, __entry->rank, __entry->device,
 		__print_hex(__entry->comp_id, CXL_EVENT_GEN_MED_COMP_ID_SIZE),
@ -391,6 +391,17 @@ TRACE_EVENT(cxl_general_media,
 * DRAM Event Record defines many fields the same as the General Media Event
 * Record.  Reuse those definitions as appropriate.
 */
+#define CXL_DER_MEM_EVT_TYPE_ECC_ERROR			0x00
+#define CXL_DER_MEM_EVT_TYPE_SCRUB_MEDIA_ECC_ERROR	0x01
+#define CXL_DER_MEM_EVT_TYPE_INV_ADDR			0x02
+#define CXL_DER_MEM_EVT_TYPE_DATA_PATH_ERROR		0x03
+#define show_dram_mem_event_type(type)  __print_symbolic(type,				\
+	{ CXL_DER_MEM_EVT_TYPE_ECC_ERROR,		"ECC Error" },			\
+	{ CXL_DER_MEM_EVT_TYPE_SCRUB_MEDIA_ECC_ERROR,	"Scrub Media ECC Error" },	\
+	{ CXL_DER_MEM_EVT_TYPE_INV_ADDR,		"Invalid Address" },		\
+	{ CXL_DER_MEM_EVT_TYPE_DATA_PATH_ERROR,		"Data Path Error" }		\
+)
+
 #define CXL_DER_VALID_CHANNEL				BIT(0)
 #define CXL_DER_VALID_RANK				BIT(1)
 #define CXL_DER_VALID_NIBBLE				BIT(2)
@ -477,7 +488,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(cxl_dram,
 		"hpa=%llx region=%s region_uuid=%pUb",
 		__entry->dpa, show_dpa_flags(__entry->dpa_flags),
 		show_event_desc_flags(__entry->descriptor),
-		show_mem_event_type(__entry->type),
+		show_dram_mem_event_type(__entry->type),
 		show_trans_type(__entry->transaction_type),
 		__entry->channel, __entry->rank, __entry->nibble_mask,
 		__entry->bank_group, __entry->bank,
--- a/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
+++ b/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
@ -359,7 +359,7 @@ struct cxl_decoder {
 	struct cxl_region *region;
 	unsigned long flags;
 	int (*commit)(struct cxl_decoder *cxld);
-	int (*reset)(struct cxl_decoder *cxld);
+	void (*reset)(struct cxl_decoder *cxld);
 };

 /*
@ -730,6 +730,7 @@ static inline bool is_cxl_root(struct cxl_port *port)
 int cxl_num_decoders_committed(struct cxl_port *port);
 bool is_cxl_port(const struct device *dev);
 struct cxl_port *to_cxl_port(const struct device *dev);
+void cxl_port_commit_reap(struct cxl_decoder *cxld);
 struct pci_bus;
 int devm_cxl_register_pci_bus(struct device *host, struct device *uport_dev,
 			      struct pci_bus *bus);
--- a/drivers/cxl/port.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/port.c
@ -208,7 +208,22 @@ static struct cxl_driver cxl_port_driver = {
 	},
 };

-module_cxl_driver(cxl_port_driver);
+static int __init cxl_port_init(void)
+{
+	return cxl_driver_register(&cxl_port_driver);
+}
+/*
+ * Be ready to immediately enable ports emitted by the platform CXL root
+ * (e.g. cxl_acpi) when CONFIG_CXL_PORT=y.
+ */
+subsys_initcall(cxl_port_init);
+
+static void __exit cxl_port_exit(void)
+{
+	cxl_driver_unregister(&cxl_port_driver);
+}
+module_exit(cxl_port_exit);
+
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CXL: Port enumeration and services");
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 MODULE_IMPORT_NS(CXL);
--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More