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mm/gup: Add try_get_folio() and try_grab_folio()
Convert try_get_compound_head() into try_get_folio() and convert try_grab_compound_head() into try_grab_folio(). Add a temporary try_grab_compound_head() wrapper around try_grab_folio() to let us convert callers individually. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
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0b90ddae13
commit
ece1ed7bfa
99
mm/gup.c
99
mm/gup.c
@ -47,75 +47,70 @@ static void put_page_refs(struct page *page, int refs)
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}
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/*
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* Return the compound head page with ref appropriately incremented,
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* Return the folio with ref appropriately incremented,
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* or NULL if that failed.
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*/
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static inline struct page *try_get_compound_head(struct page *page, int refs)
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static inline struct folio *try_get_folio(struct page *page, int refs)
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{
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struct page *head;
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struct folio *folio;
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retry:
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head = compound_head(page);
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if (WARN_ON_ONCE(page_ref_count(head) < 0))
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folio = page_folio(page);
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if (WARN_ON_ONCE(folio_ref_count(folio) < 0))
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return NULL;
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if (unlikely(!page_cache_add_speculative(head, refs)))
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if (unlikely(!folio_ref_try_add_rcu(folio, refs)))
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return NULL;
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/*
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* At this point we have a stable reference to the head page; but it
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* could be that between the compound_head() lookup and the refcount
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* increment, the compound page was split, in which case we'd end up
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* holding a reference on a page that has nothing to do with the page
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* At this point we have a stable reference to the folio; but it
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* could be that between calling page_folio() and the refcount
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* increment, the folio was split, in which case we'd end up
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* holding a reference on a folio that has nothing to do with the page
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* we were given anymore.
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* So now that the head page is stable, recheck that the pages still
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* belong together.
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* So now that the folio is stable, recheck that the page still
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* belongs to this folio.
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*/
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if (unlikely(compound_head(page) != head)) {
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put_page_refs(head, refs);
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if (unlikely(page_folio(page) != folio)) {
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folio_put_refs(folio, refs);
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goto retry;
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}
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return head;
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return folio;
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}
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/**
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* try_grab_compound_head() - attempt to elevate a page's refcount, by a
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* flags-dependent amount.
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*
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* Even though the name includes "compound_head", this function is still
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* appropriate for callers that have a non-compound @page to get.
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*
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* try_grab_folio() - Attempt to get or pin a folio.
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* @page: pointer to page to be grabbed
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* @refs: the value to (effectively) add to the page's refcount
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* @refs: the value to (effectively) add to the folio's refcount
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* @flags: gup flags: these are the FOLL_* flag values.
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*
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* "grab" names in this file mean, "look at flags to decide whether to use
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* FOLL_PIN or FOLL_GET behavior, when incrementing the page's refcount.
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* FOLL_PIN or FOLL_GET behavior, when incrementing the folio's refcount.
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*
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* Either FOLL_PIN or FOLL_GET (or neither) must be set, but not both at the
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* same time. (That's true throughout the get_user_pages*() and
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* pin_user_pages*() APIs.) Cases:
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*
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* FOLL_GET: page's refcount will be incremented by @refs.
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* FOLL_GET: folio's refcount will be incremented by @refs.
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*
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* FOLL_PIN on compound pages: page's refcount will be incremented by
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* @refs, and page[1].compound_pincount will be incremented by @refs.
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* FOLL_PIN on large folios: folio's refcount will be incremented by
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* @refs, and its compound_pincount will be incremented by @refs.
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*
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* FOLL_PIN on normal pages: page's refcount will be incremented by
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* FOLL_PIN on single-page folios: folio's refcount will be incremented by
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* @refs * GUP_PIN_COUNTING_BIAS.
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*
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* Return: head page (with refcount appropriately incremented) for success, or
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* NULL upon failure. If neither FOLL_GET nor FOLL_PIN was set, that's
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* considered failure, and furthermore, a likely bug in the caller, so a warning
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* is also emitted.
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* Return: The folio containing @page (with refcount appropriately
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* incremented) for success, or NULL upon failure. If neither FOLL_GET
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* nor FOLL_PIN was set, that's considered failure, and furthermore,
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* a likely bug in the caller, so a warning is also emitted.
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*/
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__maybe_unused struct page *try_grab_compound_head(struct page *page,
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int refs, unsigned int flags)
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struct folio *try_grab_folio(struct page *page, int refs, unsigned int flags)
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{
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if (flags & FOLL_GET)
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return try_get_compound_head(page, refs);
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return try_get_folio(page, refs);
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else if (flags & FOLL_PIN) {
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struct folio *folio;
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/*
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* Can't do FOLL_LONGTERM + FOLL_PIN gup fast path if not in a
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* right zone, so fail and let the caller fall back to the slow
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@ -129,34 +124,38 @@ __maybe_unused struct page *try_grab_compound_head(struct page *page,
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* CAUTION: Don't use compound_head() on the page before this
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* point, the result won't be stable.
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*/
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page = try_get_compound_head(page, refs);
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if (!page)
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folio = try_get_folio(page, refs);
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if (!folio)
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return NULL;
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/*
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* When pinning a compound page, use an exact count to
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* track it.
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* When pinning a large folio, use an exact count to track it.
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*
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* However, be sure to *also* increment the normal page
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* refcount field at least once, so that the page really
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* However, be sure to *also* increment the normal folio
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* refcount field at least once, so that the folio really
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* is pinned. That's why the refcount from the earlier
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* try_get_compound_head() is left intact.
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* try_get_folio() is left intact.
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*/
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if (PageHead(page))
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atomic_add(refs, compound_pincount_ptr(page));
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if (folio_test_large(folio))
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atomic_add(refs, folio_pincount_ptr(folio));
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else
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page_ref_add(page, refs * (GUP_PIN_COUNTING_BIAS - 1));
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folio_ref_add(folio,
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refs * (GUP_PIN_COUNTING_BIAS - 1));
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node_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_FOLL_PIN_ACQUIRED, refs);
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mod_node_page_state(page_pgdat(page), NR_FOLL_PIN_ACQUIRED,
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refs);
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return page;
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return folio;
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}
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WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
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return NULL;
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}
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struct page *try_grab_compound_head(struct page *page,
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int refs, unsigned int flags)
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{
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return &try_grab_folio(page, refs, flags)->page;
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}
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static void put_compound_head(struct page *page, int refs, unsigned int flags)
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{
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VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageTail(page), page);
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@ -185,7 +184,7 @@ static void put_compound_head(struct page *page, int refs, unsigned int flags)
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* @flags: gup flags: these are the FOLL_* flag values.
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*
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* Either FOLL_PIN or FOLL_GET (or neither) may be set, but not both at the same
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* time. Cases: please see the try_grab_compound_head() documentation, with
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* time. Cases: please see the try_grab_folio() documentation, with
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* "refs=1".
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*
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* Return: true for success, or if no action was required (if neither FOLL_PIN
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@ -737,4 +737,9 @@ int numa_migrate_prep(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
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void free_zone_device_page(struct page *page);
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/*
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* mm/gup.c
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*/
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struct folio *try_grab_folio(struct page *page, int refs, unsigned int flags);
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#endif /* __MM_INTERNAL_H */
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