Commit Graph

41976 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
ed3b7923a8 Scheduler changes for v6.5:
- Scheduler SMP load-balancer improvements:
 
     - Avoid unnecessary migrations within SMT domains on hybrid systems.
 
       Problem:
 
         On hybrid CPU systems, (processors with a mixture of higher-frequency
 	SMT cores and lower-frequency non-SMT cores), under the old code
 	lower-priority CPUs pulled tasks from the higher-priority cores if
 	more than one SMT sibling was busy - resulting in many unnecessary
 	task migrations.
 
       Solution:
 
         The new code improves the load balancer to recognize SMT cores with more
         than one busy sibling and allows lower-priority CPUs to pull tasks, which
         avoids superfluous migrations and lets lower-priority cores inspect all SMT
         siblings for the busiest queue.
 
     - Implement the 'runnable boosting' feature in the EAS balancer: consider CPU
       contention in frequency, EAS max util & load-balance busiest CPU selection.
 
       This improves CPU utilization for certain workloads, while leaves other key
       workloads unchanged.
 
 - Scheduler infrastructure improvements:
 
     - Rewrite the scheduler topology setup code by consolidating it
       into the build_sched_topology() helper function and building
       it dynamically on the fly.
 
     - Resolve the local_clock() vs. noinstr complications by rewriting
       the code: provide separate sched_clock_noinstr() and
       local_clock_noinstr() functions to be used in instrumentation code,
       and make sure it is all instrumentation-safe.
 
 - Fixes:
 
     - Fix a kthread_park() race with wait_woken()
 
     - Fix misc wait_task_inactive() bugs unearthed by the -rt merge:
        - Fix UP PREEMPT bug by unifying the SMP and UP implementations.
        - Fix task_struct::saved_state handling.
 
     - Fix various rq clock update bugs, unearthed by turning on the rq clock
       debugging code.
 
     - Fix the PSI WINDOW_MIN_US trigger limit, which was easy to trigger by
       creating enough cgroups, by removing the warnign and restricting
       window size triggers to PSI file write-permission or CAP_SYS_RESOURCE.
 
     - Propagate SMT flags in the topology when removing degenerate domain
 
     - Fix grub_reclaim() calculation bug in the deadline scheduler code
 
     - Avoid resetting the min update period when it is unnecessary, in
       psi_trigger_destroy().
 
     - Don't balance a task to its current running CPU in load_balance(),
       which was possible on certain NUMA topologies with overlapping
       groups.
 
     - Fix the sched-debug printing of rq->nr_uninterruptible
 
 - Cleanups:
 
     - Address various -Wmissing-prototype warnings, as a preparation
       to (maybe) enable this warning in the future.
 
     - Remove unused code
 
     - Mark more functions __init
 
     - Fix shadow-variable warnings
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-core-2023-06-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Scheduler SMP load-balancer improvements:

   - Avoid unnecessary migrations within SMT domains on hybrid systems.

     Problem:

        On hybrid CPU systems, (processors with a mixture of
        higher-frequency SMT cores and lower-frequency non-SMT cores),
        under the old code lower-priority CPUs pulled tasks from the
        higher-priority cores if more than one SMT sibling was busy -
        resulting in many unnecessary task migrations.

     Solution:

        The new code improves the load balancer to recognize SMT cores
        with more than one busy sibling and allows lower-priority CPUs
        to pull tasks, which avoids superfluous migrations and lets
        lower-priority cores inspect all SMT siblings for the busiest
        queue.

   - Implement the 'runnable boosting' feature in the EAS balancer:
     consider CPU contention in frequency, EAS max util & load-balance
     busiest CPU selection.

     This improves CPU utilization for certain workloads, while leaves
     other key workloads unchanged.

  Scheduler infrastructure improvements:

   - Rewrite the scheduler topology setup code by consolidating it into
     the build_sched_topology() helper function and building it
     dynamically on the fly.

   - Resolve the local_clock() vs. noinstr complications by rewriting
     the code: provide separate sched_clock_noinstr() and
     local_clock_noinstr() functions to be used in instrumentation code,
     and make sure it is all instrumentation-safe.

  Fixes:

   - Fix a kthread_park() race with wait_woken()

   - Fix misc wait_task_inactive() bugs unearthed by the -rt merge:
       - Fix UP PREEMPT bug by unifying the SMP and UP implementations
       - Fix task_struct::saved_state handling

   - Fix various rq clock update bugs, unearthed by turning on the rq
     clock debugging code.

   - Fix the PSI WINDOW_MIN_US trigger limit, which was easy to trigger
     by creating enough cgroups, by removing the warnign and restricting
     window size triggers to PSI file write-permission or
     CAP_SYS_RESOURCE.

   - Propagate SMT flags in the topology when removing degenerate domain

   - Fix grub_reclaim() calculation bug in the deadline scheduler code

   - Avoid resetting the min update period when it is unnecessary, in
     psi_trigger_destroy().

   - Don't balance a task to its current running CPU in load_balance(),
     which was possible on certain NUMA topologies with overlapping
     groups.

   - Fix the sched-debug printing of rq->nr_uninterruptible

  Cleanups:

   - Address various -Wmissing-prototype warnings, as a preparation to
     (maybe) enable this warning in the future.

   - Remove unused code

   - Mark more functions __init

   - Fix shadow-variable warnings"

* tag 'sched-core-2023-06-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (50 commits)
  sched/core: Avoid multiple calling update_rq_clock() in __cfsb_csd_unthrottle()
  sched/core: Avoid double calling update_rq_clock() in __balance_push_cpu_stop()
  sched/core: Fixed missing rq clock update before calling set_rq_offline()
  sched/deadline: Update GRUB description in the documentation
  sched/deadline: Fix bandwidth reclaim equation in GRUB
  sched/wait: Fix a kthread_park race with wait_woken()
  sched/topology: Mark set_sched_topology() __init
  sched/fair: Rename variable cpu_util eff_util
  arm64/arch_timer: Fix MMIO byteswap
  sched/fair, cpufreq: Introduce 'runnable boosting'
  sched/fair: Refactor CPU utilization functions
  cpuidle: Use local_clock_noinstr()
  sched/clock: Provide local_clock_noinstr()
  x86/tsc: Provide sched_clock_noinstr()
  clocksource: hyper-v: Provide noinstr sched_clock()
  clocksource: hyper-v: Adjust hv_read_tsc_page_tsc() to avoid special casing U64_MAX
  x86/vdso: Fix gettimeofday masking
  math64: Always inline u128 version of mul_u64_u64_shr()
  s390/time: Provide sched_clock_noinstr()
  loongarch: Provide noinstr sched_clock_read()
  ...
2023-06-27 14:03:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
af96134dc8 RCU pull request for v6.5
This pull contains the following branches:
 
 doc.2023.05.10a: Documentation updates
 
 fixes.2023.05.11a: Miscellaneous fixes, perhaps most notably:
 
 o	Remove RCU_NONIDLE().  The new visibility of most of the idle
 	loop to RCU has obsoleted this API.
 
 o	Make the RCU_SOFTIRQ callback-invocation time limit also apply
 	to the rcuc kthreads that invoke callbacks for CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT.
 
 o	Add a jiffies-based callback-invocation time limit to handle
 	long-running callbacks.  (The local_clock() function is only
 	invoked once per 32 callbacks due to its high overhead.)
 
 o	Stop rcu_tasks_invoke_cbs() from using never-onlined CPUs,
 	which fixes a bug that can occur on systems with non-contiguous
 	CPU numbering.
 
 kvfree.2023.05.10a: kvfree_rcu updates
 
 o	Eliminate the single-argument variant of k[v]free_rcu() now
 	that all uses have been converted to k[v]free_rcu_mightsleep().
 
 o	Add WARN_ON_ONCE() checks for k[v]free_rcu*() freeing callbacks
 	too soon.  Yes, this is closing the barn door after the horse
 	has escaped, but Murphy says that there will be more horses.
 
 nocb.2023.05.11a: Callback-offloading updates
 
 o	Fix a number of bugs involving the shrinker and lazy callbacks.
 
 rcu-tasks.2023.05.10a: Tasks RCU updates
 
 torture.2023.05.15a: Torture-test updates
 
 rcu-urgent.2023.06.06a: Urgent SRCU fix (already pulled)
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Merge tag 'rcu.2023.06.22a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu

Pull RCU updates from Paul McKenney:
 "Documentation updates

  Miscellaneous fixes, perhaps most notably:

   - Remove RCU_NONIDLE(). The new visibility of most of the idle loop
     to RCU has obsoleted this API.

   - Make the RCU_SOFTIRQ callback-invocation time limit also apply to
     the rcuc kthreads that invoke callbacks for CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT.

   - Add a jiffies-based callback-invocation time limit to handle
     long-running callbacks. (The local_clock() function is only invoked
     once per 32 callbacks due to its high overhead.)

   - Stop rcu_tasks_invoke_cbs() from using never-onlined CPUs, which
     fixes a bug that can occur on systems with non-contiguous CPU
     numbering.

  kvfree_rcu updates:

   - Eliminate the single-argument variant of k[v]free_rcu() now that
     all uses have been converted to k[v]free_rcu_mightsleep().

   - Add WARN_ON_ONCE() checks for k[v]free_rcu*() freeing callbacks too
     soon. Yes, this is closing the barn door after the horse has
     escaped, but Murphy says that there will be more horses.

  Callback-offloading updates:

   - Fix a number of bugs involving the shrinker and lazy callbacks.

  Tasks RCU updates

  Torture-test updates"

* tag 'rcu.2023.06.22a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: (32 commits)
  torture: Remove duplicated argument -enable-kvm for ppc64
  doc/rcutorture: Add description of rcutorture.stall_cpu_block
  rcu/rcuscale: Stop kfree_scale_thread thread(s) after unloading rcuscale
  rcu/rcuscale: Move rcu_scale_*() after kfree_scale_cleanup()
  rcutorture: Correct name of use_softirq module parameter
  locktorture: Add long_hold to adjust lock-hold delays
  rcu/nocb: Make shrinker iterate only over NOCB CPUs
  rcu-tasks: Stop rcu_tasks_invoke_cbs() from using never-onlined CPUs
  rcu: Make rcu_cpu_starting() rely on interrupts being disabled
  rcu: Mark rcu_cpu_kthread() accesses to ->rcu_cpu_has_work
  rcu: Mark additional concurrent load from ->cpu_no_qs.b.exp
  rcu: Employ jiffies-based backstop to callback time limit
  rcu: Check callback-invocation time limit for rcuc kthreads
  rcu: Remove RCU_NONIDLE()
  rcu: Add more RCU files to kernel-api.rst
  rcu-tasks: Clarify the cblist_init_generic() function's pr_info() output
  rcu-tasks: Avoid pr_info() with spin lock in cblist_init_generic()
  rcu/nocb: Recheck lazy callbacks under the ->nocb_lock from shrinker
  rcu/nocb: Fix shrinker race against callback enqueuer
  rcu/nocb: Protect lazy shrinker against concurrent (de-)offloading
  ...
2023-06-27 10:37:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
40e8e98f51 Power management updates for 6.5-rc1
- Introduce power capping core support for Intel TPMI (Topology Aware
    Register and PM Capsule Interface) and a TPMI interface driver for
    Intel RAPL (Zhang Rui, Dan Carpenter).
 
  - Fix CONFIG_IOSF_MBI dependency in the Intel RAPL power capping
    driver (Zhang Rui).
 
  - Fix invalid initialization for pl4_supported field in the Intel RAPL
    power capping driver (Sumeet Pawnikar).
 
  - Clean up the intel_idle driver, make it work with VM guests that
    cannot use the MWAIT instruction and address the case in which the
    host may enter a deep idle state when the guest is idle (Arjan van
    de Ven).
 
  - Prevent cpufreq drivers that provide the ->adjust_perf() callback
    without a ->fast_switch() one which is used as a fallback from the
    former in some cases (Wyes Karny).
 
  - Fix some issues related to the AMD P-state cpufreq driver (Mario
    Limonciello, Wyes Karny).
 
  - Fix the energy_performance_preference attribute handling in the
    intel_pstate driver in passive mode (Tero Kristo).
 
  - Fix the handling of pm_suspend_target_state when CONFIG_PM is unset
    (Kai-Heng Feng).
 
  - Correct spelling mistake in a comment in the hibernation code (Wang
    Honghui).
 
  - Add arch_resume_nosmt() prototype to avoid a "missing prototypes"
    build warning (Arnd Bergmann).
 
  - Restrict pm_pr_dbg() to system-wide power transitions and use it in
    a few additional places (Mario Limonciello).
 
  - Drop verification of in-params from genpd_add_device() and ensure
    that all of its callers will do it (Ulf Hansson).
 
  - Prevent possible integer overflows from occurring in
    genpd_parse_state() (Nikita Zhandarovich).
 
  - Reorder fieldls in 'struct devfreq_dev_status' to reduce its size
    somewhat (Christophe JAILLET).
 
  - Ensure that the Exynos PPMU driver is already loaded before the
    Exynos Bus driver starts probing so as to avoid a possible freeze
    loading of the kernel modules (Marek Szyprowski).
 
  - Fix variable deferencing before NULL check in the mtk-cci devfreq
    driver (Sukrut Bellary).
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Merge tag 'pm-6.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These add Intel TPMI (Topology Aware Register and PM Capsule
  Interface) support to the power capping subsystem, extend the
  intel_idle driver to work in VM guests where MWAIT is not available,
  extend the system-wide power management diagnostics, fix bugs and
  clean up code.

  Specifics:

   - Introduce power capping core support for Intel TPMI (Topology Aware
     Register and PM Capsule Interface) and a TPMI interface driver for
     Intel RAPL (Zhang Rui, Dan Carpenter)

   - Fix CONFIG_IOSF_MBI dependency in the Intel RAPL power capping
     driver (Zhang Rui)

   - Fix invalid initialization for pl4_supported field in the Intel
     RAPL power capping driver (Sumeet Pawnikar)

   - Clean up the intel_idle driver, make it work with VM guests that
     cannot use the MWAIT instruction and address the case in which the
     host may enter a deep idle state when the guest is idle (Arjan van
     de Ven)

   - Prevent cpufreq drivers that provide the ->adjust_perf() callback
     without a ->fast_switch() one which is used as a fallback from the
     former in some cases (Wyes Karny)

   - Fix some issues related to the AMD P-state cpufreq driver (Mario
     Limonciello, Wyes Karny)

   - Fix the energy_performance_preference attribute handling in the
     intel_pstate driver in passive mode (Tero Kristo)

   - Fix the handling of pm_suspend_target_state when CONFIG_PM is unset
     (Kai-Heng Feng)

   - Correct spelling mistake in a comment in the hibernation code (Wang
     Honghui)

   - Add arch_resume_nosmt() prototype to avoid a "missing prototypes"
     build warning (Arnd Bergmann)

   - Restrict pm_pr_dbg() to system-wide power transitions and use it in
     a few additional places (Mario Limonciello)

   - Drop verification of in-params from genpd_add_device() and ensure
     that all of its callers will do it (Ulf Hansson)

   - Prevent possible integer overflows from occurring in
     genpd_parse_state() (Nikita Zhandarovich)

   - Reorder fieldls in 'struct devfreq_dev_status' to reduce its size
     somewhat (Christophe JAILLET)

   - Ensure that the Exynos PPMU driver is already loaded before the
     Exynos Bus driver starts probing so as to avoid a possible freeze
     loading of the kernel modules (Marek Szyprowski)

   - Fix variable deferencing before NULL check in the mtk-cci devfreq
     driver (Sukrut Bellary)"

* tag 'pm-6.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (42 commits)
  intel_idle: Add a "Long HLT" C1 state for the VM guest mode
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix energy_performance_preference for passive
  cpufreq: amd-pstate: Add a kernel config option to set default mode
  cpufreq: amd-pstate: Set a fallback policy based on preferred_profile
  ACPI: CPPC: Add definition for undefined FADT preferred PM profile value
  cpufreq: amd-pstate: Set default governor to schedutil
  PM: domains: Move the verification of in-params from genpd_add_device()
  cpufreq: amd-pstate: Make amd-pstate EPP driver name hyphenated
  cpufreq: amd-pstate: Write CPPC enable bit per-socket
  intel_idle: Add support for using intel_idle in a VM guest using just hlt
  cpufreq: Fail driver register if it has adjust_perf without fast_switch
  intel_idle: clean up the (new) state_update_enter_method function
  intel_idle: refactor state->enter manipulation into its own function
  platform/x86/amd: pmc: Use pm_pr_dbg() for suspend related messages
  pinctrl: amd: Use pm_pr_dbg to show debugging messages
  ACPI: x86: Add pm_debug_messages for LPS0 _DSM state tracking
  include/linux/suspend.h: Only show pm_pr_dbg messages at suspend/resume
  powercap: RAPL: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() bug
  powercap: RAPL: Fix CONFIG_IOSF_MBI dependency
  powercap: RAPL: fix invalid initialization for pl4_supported field
  ...
2023-06-26 19:36:30 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
19300488c9 - Address -Wmissing-prototype warnings
- Remove repeated 'the' in comments
  - Remove unused current_untag_mask()
  - Document urgent tip branch timing
  - Clean up MSR kernel-doc notation
  - Clean up paravirt_ops doc
  - Update Srivatsa S. Bhat's maintained areas
  - Remove unused extern declaration acpi_copy_wakeup_routine()
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Merge tag 'x86_cleanups_for_6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 cleanups from Dave Hansen:
 "As usual, these are all over the map. The biggest cluster is work from
  Arnd to eliminate -Wmissing-prototype warnings:

   - Address -Wmissing-prototype warnings

   - Remove repeated 'the' in comments

   - Remove unused current_untag_mask()

   - Document urgent tip branch timing

   - Clean up MSR kernel-doc notation

   - Clean up paravirt_ops doc

   - Update Srivatsa S. Bhat's maintained areas

   - Remove unused extern declaration acpi_copy_wakeup_routine()"

* tag 'x86_cleanups_for_6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (22 commits)
  x86/acpi: Remove unused extern declaration acpi_copy_wakeup_routine()
  Documentation: virt: Clean up paravirt_ops doc
  x86/mm: Remove unused current_untag_mask()
  x86/mm: Remove repeated word in comments
  x86/lib/msr: Clean up kernel-doc notation
  x86/platform: Avoid missing-prototype warnings for OLPC
  x86/mm: Add early_memremap_pgprot_adjust() prototype
  x86/usercopy: Include arch_wb_cache_pmem() declaration
  x86/vdso: Include vdso/processor.h
  x86/mce: Add copy_mc_fragile_handle_tail() prototype
  x86/fbdev: Include asm/fb.h as needed
  x86/hibernate: Declare global functions in suspend.h
  x86/entry: Add do_SYSENTER_32() prototype
  x86/quirks: Include linux/pnp.h for arch_pnpbios_disabled()
  x86/mm: Include asm/numa.h for set_highmem_pages_init()
  x86: Avoid missing-prototype warnings for doublefault code
  x86/fpu: Include asm/fpu/regset.h
  x86: Add dummy prototype for mk_early_pgtbl_32()
  x86/pci: Mark local functions as 'static'
  x86/ftrace: Move prepare_ftrace_return prototype to header
  ...
2023-06-26 16:43:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cd336f6562 Time, timekeeping and related device driver updates:
- Core:
 
    - A set of fixes, cleanups and enhancements to the posix timer code:
 
      - Prevent another possible live lock scenario in the exit() path,
        which affects POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK enabled architectures.
 
      - Fix a loop termination issue which was reported syzcaller/KSAN in
        the posix timer ID allocation code.
 
        That triggered a deeper look into the posix-timer code which
        unearthed more small issues.
 
      - Add missing READ/WRITE_ONCE() annotations
 
      - Fix or remove completely outdated comments
 
      - Document places which are subtle and completely undocumented.
 
    - Add missing hrtimer modes to the trace event decoder
 
    - Small cleanups and enhancements all over the place
 
  - Drivers:
 
      - Rework the Hyper-V clocksource and sched clock setup code
 
      - Remove a deprecated clocksource driver
 
      - Small fixes and enhancements all over the place
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Merge tag 'timers-core-2023-06-26' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Time, timekeeping and related device driver updates:

  Core:

   - A set of fixes, cleanups and enhancements to the posix timer code:

       - Prevent another possible live lock scenario in the exit() path,
         which affects POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK enabled architectures.

       - Fix a loop termination issue which was reported syzcaller/KSAN
         in the posix timer ID allocation code.

         That triggered a deeper look into the posix-timer code which
         unearthed more small issues.

       - Add missing READ/WRITE_ONCE() annotations

       - Fix or remove completely outdated comments

       - Document places which are subtle and completely undocumented.

   - Add missing hrtimer modes to the trace event decoder

   - Small cleanups and enhancements all over the place

  Drivers:

   - Rework the Hyper-V clocksource and sched clock setup code

   - Remove a deprecated clocksource driver

   - Small fixes and enhancements all over the place"

* tag 'timers-core-2023-06-26' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (39 commits)
  clocksource/drivers/cadence-ttc: Fix memory leak in ttc_timer_probe
  dt-bindings: timers: Add Ralink SoCs timer
  clocksource/drivers/hyper-v: Rework clocksource and sched clock setup
  dt-bindings: timer: brcm,kona-timer: convert to YAML
  clocksource/drivers/imx-gpt: Fold <soc/imx/timer.h> into its only user
  clk: imx: Drop inclusion of unused header <soc/imx/timer.h>
  hrtimer: Add missing sparse annotations to hrtimer locking
  clocksource/drivers/imx-gpt: Use only a single name for functions
  clocksource/drivers/loongson1: Move PWM timer to clocksource framework
  dt-bindings: timer: Add Loongson-1 clocksource
  MIPS: Loongson32: Remove deprecated PWM timer clocksource
  clocksource/drivers/ingenic-timer: Use pm_sleep_ptr() macro
  tracing/timer: Add missing hrtimer modes to decode_hrtimer_mode().
  posix-timers: Add sys_ni_posix_timers() prototype
  tick/rcu: Fix bogus ratelimit condition
  alarmtimer: Remove unnecessary (void *) cast
  alarmtimer: Remove unnecessary initialization of variable 'ret'
  posix-timers: Refer properly to CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
  posix-timers: Polish coding style in a few places
  posix-timers: Remove pointless comments
  ...
2023-06-26 14:10:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9244724fbf A large update for SMP management:
- Parallel CPU bringup
 
     The reason why people are interested in parallel bringup is to shorten
     the (kexec) reboot time of cloud servers to reduce the downtime of the
     VM tenants.
 
     The current fully serialized bringup does the following per AP:
 
       1) Prepare callbacks (allocate, intialize, create threads)
       2) Kick the AP alive (e.g. INIT/SIPI on x86)
       3) Wait for the AP to report alive state
       4) Let the AP continue through the atomic bringup
       5) Let the AP run the threaded bringup to full online state
 
     There are two significant delays:
 
       #3 The time for an AP to report alive state in start_secondary() on
          x86 has been measured in the range between 350us and 3.5ms
          depending on vendor and CPU type, BIOS microcode size etc.
 
       #4 The atomic bringup does the microcode update. This has been
          measured to take up to ~8ms on the primary threads depending on
          the microcode patch size to apply.
 
     On a two socket SKL server with 56 cores (112 threads) the boot CPU
     spends on current mainline about 800ms busy waiting for the APs to come
     up and apply microcode. That's more than 80% of the actual onlining
     procedure.
 
     This can be reduced significantly by splitting the bringup mechanism
     into two parts:
 
       1) Run the prepare callbacks and kick the AP alive for each AP which
       	 needs to be brought up.
 
 	 The APs wake up, do their firmware initialization and run the low
       	 level kernel startup code including microcode loading in parallel
       	 up to the first synchronization point. (#1 and #2 above)
 
       2) Run the rest of the bringup code strictly serialized per CPU
       	 (#3 - #5 above) as it's done today.
 
 	 Parallelizing that stage of the CPU bringup might be possible in
 	 theory, but it's questionable whether required surgery would be
 	 justified for a pretty small gain.
 
     If the system is large enough the first AP is already waiting at the
     first synchronization point when the boot CPU finished the wake-up of
     the last AP. That reduces the AP bringup time on that SKL from ~800ms
     to ~80ms, i.e. by a factor ~10x.
 
     The actual gain varies wildly depending on the system, CPU, microcode
     patch size and other factors. There are some opportunities to reduce
     the overhead further, but that needs some deep surgery in the x86 CPU
     bringup code.
 
     For now this is only enabled on x86, but the core functionality
     obviously works for all SMP capable architectures.
 
   - Enhancements for SMP function call tracing so it is possible to locate
     the scheduling and the actual execution points. That allows to measure
     IPI delivery time precisely.
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Merge tag 'smp-core-2023-06-26' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull SMP updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A large update for SMP management:

   - Parallel CPU bringup

     The reason why people are interested in parallel bringup is to
     shorten the (kexec) reboot time of cloud servers to reduce the
     downtime of the VM tenants.

     The current fully serialized bringup does the following per AP:

       1) Prepare callbacks (allocate, intialize, create threads)
       2) Kick the AP alive (e.g. INIT/SIPI on x86)
       3) Wait for the AP to report alive state
       4) Let the AP continue through the atomic bringup
       5) Let the AP run the threaded bringup to full online state

     There are two significant delays:

       #3 The time for an AP to report alive state in start_secondary()
          on x86 has been measured in the range between 350us and 3.5ms
          depending on vendor and CPU type, BIOS microcode size etc.

       #4 The atomic bringup does the microcode update. This has been
          measured to take up to ~8ms on the primary threads depending
          on the microcode patch size to apply.

     On a two socket SKL server with 56 cores (112 threads) the boot CPU
     spends on current mainline about 800ms busy waiting for the APs to
     come up and apply microcode. That's more than 80% of the actual
     onlining procedure.

     This can be reduced significantly by splitting the bringup
     mechanism into two parts:

       1) Run the prepare callbacks and kick the AP alive for each AP
          which needs to be brought up.

          The APs wake up, do their firmware initialization and run the
          low level kernel startup code including microcode loading in
          parallel up to the first synchronization point. (#1 and #2
          above)

       2) Run the rest of the bringup code strictly serialized per CPU
          (#3 - #5 above) as it's done today.

          Parallelizing that stage of the CPU bringup might be possible
          in theory, but it's questionable whether required surgery
          would be justified for a pretty small gain.

     If the system is large enough the first AP is already waiting at
     the first synchronization point when the boot CPU finished the
     wake-up of the last AP. That reduces the AP bringup time on that
     SKL from ~800ms to ~80ms, i.e. by a factor ~10x.

     The actual gain varies wildly depending on the system, CPU,
     microcode patch size and other factors. There are some
     opportunities to reduce the overhead further, but that needs some
     deep surgery in the x86 CPU bringup code.

     For now this is only enabled on x86, but the core functionality
     obviously works for all SMP capable architectures.

   - Enhancements for SMP function call tracing so it is possible to
     locate the scheduling and the actual execution points. That allows
     to measure IPI delivery time precisely"

* tag 'smp-core-2023-06-26' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (45 commits)
  trace,smp: Add tracepoints for scheduling remotelly called functions
  trace,smp: Add tracepoints around remotelly called functions
  MAINTAINERS: Add CPU HOTPLUG entry
  x86/smpboot: Fix the parallel bringup decision
  x86/realmode: Make stack lock work in trampoline_compat()
  x86/smp: Initialize cpu_primary_thread_mask late
  cpu/hotplug: Fix off by one in cpuhp_bringup_mask()
  x86/apic: Fix use of X{,2}APIC_ENABLE in asm with older binutils
  x86/smpboot/64: Implement arch_cpuhp_init_parallel_bringup() and enable it
  x86/smpboot: Support parallel startup of secondary CPUs
  x86/smpboot: Implement a bit spinlock to protect the realmode stack
  x86/apic: Save the APIC virtual base address
  cpu/hotplug: Allow "parallel" bringup up to CPUHP_BP_KICK_AP_STATE
  x86/apic: Provide cpu_primary_thread mask
  x86/smpboot: Enable split CPU startup
  cpu/hotplug: Provide a split up CPUHP_BRINGUP mechanism
  cpu/hotplug: Reset task stack state in _cpu_up()
  cpu/hotplug: Remove unused state functions
  riscv: Switch to hotplug core state synchronization
  parisc: Switch to hotplug core state synchronization
  ...
2023-06-26 13:59:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0017387938 Updates for the interrupt subsystem:
- Core:
 
    - Convert the interrupt descriptor storage to a maple tree to overcome
      the limitations of the radixtree + fixed size bitmap. This allows to
      handle real large servers with a huge number of guests without
      imposing a huge memory overhead on everyone.
 
    - Implement optional retriggering of interrupts which utilize the
      fasteoi handler to work around a GICv3 architecture issue.
 
  - Drivers:
 
    - A set of fixes and updates for the Loongson/Loongarch related drivers.
 
    - Workaound for an ASR8601 integration hickup which ends up with CPU
      numbering which can't be represented in the GIC implementation.
 
    - The usual set of boring fixes and updates all over the place.
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Merge tag 'irq-core-2023-06-26' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for the interrupt subsystem:

  Core:

   - Convert the interrupt descriptor storage to a maple tree to
     overcome the limitations of the radixtree + fixed size bitmap.

     This allows us to handle very large servers with a huge number of
     guests without imposing a huge memory overhead on everyone

   - Implement optional retriggering of interrupts which utilize the
     fasteoi handler to work around a GICv3 architecture issue

  Drivers:

   - A set of fixes and updates for the Loongson/Loongarch related
     drivers

   - Workaound for an ASR8601 integration hickup which ends up with CPU
     numbering which can't be represented in the GIC implementation

   - The usual set of boring fixes and updates all over the place"

* tag 'irq-core-2023-06-26' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (27 commits)
  Revert "irqchip/mxs: Include linux/irqchip/mxs.h"
  irqchip/jcore-aic: Fix missing allocation of IRQ descriptors
  irqchip/stm32-exti: Fix warning on initialized field overwritten
  irqchip/stm32-exti: Add STM32MP15xx IWDG2 EXTI to GIC map
  irqchip/gicv3: Add a iort_pmsi_get_dev_id() prototype
  irqchip/mxs: Include linux/irqchip/mxs.h
  irqchip/clps711x: Remove unused clps711x_intc_init() function
  irqchip/mmp: Remove non-DT codepath
  irqchip/ftintc010: Mark all function static
  irqdomain: Include internals.h for function prototypes
  irqchip/loongson-eiointc: Add DT init support
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add Loongson EIOINTC
  irqchip/loongson-eiointc: Fix irq affinity setting during resume
  irqchip/loongson-liointc: Add IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE flag
  irqchip/loongson-liointc: Fix IRQ trigger polarity
  irqchip/loongson-pch-pic: Fix potential incorrect hwirq assignment
  irqchip/loongson-pch-pic: Fix initialization of HT vector register
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Enable RESEND_WHEN_IN_PROGRESS for LPIs
  genirq: Allow fasteoi handler to resend interrupts on concurrent handling
  genirq: Expand doc for PENDING and REPLAY flags
  ...
2023-06-26 13:34:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a0433f8cae for-6.5/block-2023-06-23
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Merge tag 'for-6.5/block-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - NVMe pull request via Keith:
      - Various cleanups all around (Irvin, Chaitanya, Christophe)
      - Better struct packing (Christophe JAILLET)
      - Reduce controller error logs for optional commands (Keith)
      - Support for >=64KiB block sizes (Daniel Gomez)
      - Fabrics fixes and code organization (Max, Chaitanya, Daniel
        Wagner)

 - bcache updates via Coly:
      - Fix a race at init time (Mingzhe Zou)
      - Misc fixes and cleanups (Andrea, Thomas, Zheng, Ye)

 - use page pinning in the block layer for dio (David)

 - convert old block dio code to page pinning (David, Christoph)

 - cleanups for pktcdvd (Andy)

 - cleanups for rnbd (Guoqing)

 - use the unchecked __bio_add_page() for the initial single page
   additions (Johannes)

 - fix overflows in the Amiga partition handling code (Michael)

 - improve mq-deadline zoned device support (Bart)

 - keep passthrough requests out of the IO schedulers (Christoph, Ming)

 - improve support for flush requests, making them less special to deal
   with (Christoph)

 - add bdev holder ops and shutdown methods (Christoph)

 - fix the name_to_dev_t() situation and use cases (Christoph)

 - decouple the block open flags from fmode_t (Christoph)

 - ublk updates and cleanups, including adding user copy support (Ming)

 - BFQ sanity checking (Bart)

 - convert brd from radix to xarray (Pankaj)

 - constify various structures (Thomas, Ivan)

 - more fine grained persistent reservation ioctl capability checks
   (Jingbo)

 - misc fixes and cleanups (Arnd, Azeem, Demi, Ed, Hengqi, Hou, Jan,
   Jordy, Li, Min, Yu, Zhong, Waiman)

* tag 'for-6.5/block-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (266 commits)
  scsi/sg: don't grab scsi host module reference
  ext4: Fix warning in blkdev_put()
  block: don't return -EINVAL for not found names in devt_from_devname
  cdrom: Fix spectre-v1 gadget
  block: Improve kernel-doc headers
  blk-mq: don't insert passthrough request into sw queue
  bsg: make bsg_class a static const structure
  ublk: make ublk_chr_class a static const structure
  aoe: make aoe_class a static const structure
  block/rnbd: make all 'class' structures const
  block: fix the exclusive open mask in disk_scan_partitions
  block: add overflow checks for Amiga partition support
  block: change all __u32 annotations to __be32 in affs_hardblocks.h
  block: fix signed int overflow in Amiga partition support
  block: add capacity validation in bdev_add_partition()
  block: fine-granular CAP_SYS_ADMIN for Persistent Reservation
  block: disallow Persistent Reservation on partitions
  reiserfs: fix blkdev_put() warning from release_journal_dev()
  block: fix wrong mode for blkdev_get_by_dev() from disk_scan_partitions()
  block: document the holder argument to blkdev_get_by_path
  ...
2023-06-26 12:47:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3eccc0c886 for-6.5/splice-2023-06-23
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Merge tag 'for-6.5/splice-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull splice updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This kills off ITER_PIPE to avoid a race between truncate,
  iov_iter_revert() on the pipe and an as-yet incomplete DMA to a bio
  with unpinned/unref'ed pages from an O_DIRECT splice read. This causes
  memory corruption.

  Instead, we either use (a) filemap_splice_read(), which invokes the
  buffered file reading code and splices from the pagecache into the
  pipe; (b) copy_splice_read(), which bulk-allocates a buffer, reads
  into it and then pushes the filled pages into the pipe; or (c) handle
  it in filesystem-specific code.

  Summary:

   - Rename direct_splice_read() to copy_splice_read()

   - Simplify the calculations for the number of pages to be reclaimed
     in copy_splice_read()

   - Turn do_splice_to() into a helper, vfs_splice_read(), so that it
     can be used by overlayfs and coda to perform the checks on the
     lower fs

   - Make vfs_splice_read() jump to copy_splice_read() to handle
     direct-I/O and DAX

   - Provide shmem with its own splice_read to handle non-existent pages
     in the pagecache. We don't want a ->read_folio() as we don't want
     to populate holes, but filemap_get_pages() requires it

   - Provide overlayfs with its own splice_read to call down to a lower
     layer as overlayfs doesn't provide ->read_folio()

   - Provide coda with its own splice_read to call down to a lower layer
     as coda doesn't provide ->read_folio()

   - Direct ->splice_read to copy_splice_read() in tty, procfs, kernfs
     and random files as they just copy to the output buffer and don't
     splice pages

   - Provide wrappers for afs, ceph, ecryptfs, ext4, f2fs, nfs, ntfs3,
     ocfs2, orangefs, xfs and zonefs to do locking and/or revalidation

   - Make cifs use filemap_splice_read()

   - Replace pointers to generic_file_splice_read() with pointers to
     filemap_splice_read() as DIO and DAX are handled in the caller;
     filesystems can still provide their own alternate ->splice_read()
     op

   - Remove generic_file_splice_read()

   - Remove ITER_PIPE and its paraphernalia as generic_file_splice_read
     was the only user"

* tag 'for-6.5/splice-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (31 commits)
  splice: kdoc for filemap_splice_read() and copy_splice_read()
  iov_iter: Kill ITER_PIPE
  splice: Remove generic_file_splice_read()
  splice: Use filemap_splice_read() instead of generic_file_splice_read()
  cifs: Use filemap_splice_read()
  trace: Convert trace/seq to use copy_splice_read()
  zonefs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
  xfs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
  orangefs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
  ocfs2: Provide a splice-read wrapper
  ntfs3: Provide a splice-read wrapper
  nfs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
  f2fs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
  ext4: Provide a splice-read wrapper
  ecryptfs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
  ceph: Provide a splice-read wrapper
  afs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
  9p: Add splice_read wrapper
  net: Make sock_splice_read() use copy_splice_read() by default
  tty, proc, kernfs, random: Use copy_splice_read()
  ...
2023-06-26 11:52:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
64bf6ae93e v6.5/vfs.misc
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Merge tag 'v6.5/vfs.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
 "Miscellaneous features, cleanups, and fixes for vfs and individual fs

  Features:

   - Use mode 0600 for file created by cachefilesd so it can be run by
     unprivileged users. This aligns them with directories which are
     already created with mode 0700 by cachefilesd

   - Reorder a few members in struct file to prevent some false sharing
     scenarios

   - Indicate that an eventfd is used a semaphore in the eventfd's
     fdinfo procfs file

   - Add a missing uapi header for eventfd exposing relevant uapi
     defines

   - Let the VFS protect transitions of a superblock from read-only to
     read-write in addition to the protection it already provides for
     transitions from read-write to read-only. Protecting read-only to
     read-write transitions allows filesystems such as ext4 to perform
     internal writes, keeping writers away until the transition is
     completed

  Cleanups:

   - Arnd removed the architecture specific arch_report_meminfo()
     prototypes and added a generic one into procfs.h. Note, we got a
     report about a warning in amdpgpu codepaths that suggested this was
     bisectable to this change but we concluded it was a false positive

   - Remove unused parameters from split_fs_names()

   - Rename put_and_unmap_page() to unmap_and_put_page() to let the name
     reflect the order of the cleanup operation that has to unmap before
     the actual put

   - Unexport buffer_check_dirty_writeback() as it is not used outside
     of block device aops

   - Stop allocating aio rings from highmem

   - Protecting read-{only,write} transitions in the VFS used open-coded
     barriers in various places. Replace them with proper little helpers
     and document both the helpers and all barrier interactions involved
     when transitioning between read-{only,write} states

   - Use flexible array members in old readdir codepaths

  Fixes:

   - Use the correct type __poll_t for epoll and eventfd

   - Replace all deprecated strlcpy() invocations, whose return value
     isn't checked with an equivalent strscpy() call

   - Fix some kernel-doc warnings in fs/open.c

   - Reduce the stack usage in jffs2's xattr codepaths finally getting
     rid of this: fs/jffs2/xattr.c:887:1: error: the frame size of 1088
     bytes is larger than 1024 bytes [-Werror=frame-larger-than=]
     royally annoying compilation warning

   - Use __FMODE_NONOTIFY instead of FMODE_NONOTIFY where an int and not
     fmode_t is required to avoid fmode_t to integer degradation
     warnings

   - Create coredumps with O_WRONLY instead of O_RDWR. There's a long
     explanation in that commit how O_RDWR is actually a bug which we
     found out with the help of Linus and git archeology

   - Fix "no previous prototype" warnings in the pipe codepaths

   - Add overflow calculations for remap_verify_area() as a signed
     addition overflow could be triggered in xfstests

   - Fix a null pointer dereference in sysv

   - Use an unsigned variable for length calculations in jfs avoiding
     compilation warnings with gcc 13

   - Fix a dangling pipe pointer in the watch queue codepath

   - The legacy mount option parser provided as a fallback by the VFS
     for filesystems not yet converted to the new mount api did prefix
     the generated mount option string with a leading ',' causing issues
     for some filesystems

   - Fix a repeated word in a comment in fs.h

   - autofs: Update the ctime when mtime is updated as mandated by
     POSIX"

* tag 'v6.5/vfs.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (27 commits)
  readdir: Replace one-element arrays with flexible-array members
  fs: Provide helpers for manipulating sb->s_readonly_remount
  fs: Protect reconfiguration of sb read-write from racing writes
  eventfd: add a uapi header for eventfd userspace APIs
  autofs: set ctime as well when mtime changes on a dir
  eventfd: show the EFD_SEMAPHORE flag in fdinfo
  fs/aio: Stop allocating aio rings from HIGHMEM
  fs: Fix comment typo
  fs: unexport buffer_check_dirty_writeback
  fs: avoid empty option when generating legacy mount string
  watch_queue: prevent dangling pipe pointer
  fs.h: Optimize file struct to prevent false sharing
  highmem: Rename put_and_unmap_page() to unmap_and_put_page()
  cachefiles: Allow the cache to be non-root
  init: remove unused names parameter in split_fs_names()
  jfs: Use unsigned variable for length calculations
  fs/sysv: Null check to prevent null-ptr-deref bug
  fs: use UB-safe check for signed addition overflow in remap_verify_area
  procfs: consolidate arch_report_meminfo declaration
  fs: pipe: reveal missing function protoypes
  ...
2023-06-26 09:50:21 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
9b8f36398e Merge branches 'pm-sleep' and 'pm-domains'
Merge updates related to system-wide power management and generic power
domains (genpd) updates for 6.5-rc1:

 - Fix the handling of pm_suspend_target_state when CONFIG_PM is unset
   (Kai-Heng Feng).

 - Correct spelling mistake in a comment in the hibernation code (Wang
   Honghui).

 - Add arch_resume_nosmt() prototype to avoid a "missing prototypes"
   build warning (Arnd Bergmann).

 - Restrict pm_pr_dbg() to system-wide power transitions and use it in
   a few additional places (Mario Limonciello).

 - Drop verification of in-params from genpd_add_device() and ensure
   that all of its callers will do it (Ulf Hansson).

 - Prevent possible integer overflows from occurring in
   genpd_parse_state() (Nikita Zhandarovich).

* pm-sleep:
  platform/x86/amd: pmc: Use pm_pr_dbg() for suspend related messages
  pinctrl: amd: Use pm_pr_dbg to show debugging messages
  ACPI: x86: Add pm_debug_messages for LPS0 _DSM state tracking
  include/linux/suspend.h: Only show pm_pr_dbg messages at suspend/resume
  PM: suspend: add a arch_resume_nosmt() prototype
  PM: hibernate: Correct spelling mistake in a comment
  PM: suspend: Fix pm_suspend_target_state handling for !CONFIG_PM

* pm-domains:
  PM: domains: Move the verification of in-params from genpd_add_device()
  PM: domains: fix integer overflow issues in genpd_parse_state()
2023-06-26 17:44:50 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
f121ab7f4a irqchip updates for 6.5
- A number of Loogson/Loogarch fixes
 
 - Allow the core code to retrigger an interrupt that has
   fired while the same interrupt is being handled on another
   CPU, papering over a GICv3 architecture issue
 
 - Work around an integration problem on ASR8601, where the CPU
   numbering isn't representable in the GIC implementation...
 
 - Add some missing interrupt to the STM32 irqchip
 
 - A bunch of warning squashing triggered by W=1 builds
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Merge tag 'irqchip-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms into irq/core

Pull irqchip updates from Marc Zyngier:

  - A number of Loogson/Loogarch fixes

  - Allow the core code to retrigger an interrupt that has
    fired while the same interrupt is being handled on another
    CPU, papering over a GICv3 architecture issue

  - Work around an integration problem on ASR8601, where the CPU
    numbering isn't representable in the GIC implementation...

  - Add some missing interrupt to the STM32 irqchip

  - A bunch of warning squashing triggered by W=1 builds

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230623224345.3577134-1-maz@kernel.org
2023-06-26 11:05:49 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
afa4bb778e workqueue: clean up WORK_* constant types, clarify masking
Dave Airlie reports that gcc-13.1.1 has started complaining about some
of the workqueue code in 32-bit arm builds:

  kernel/workqueue.c: In function ‘get_work_pwq’:
  kernel/workqueue.c:713:24: error: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Werror=int-to-pointer-cast]
    713 |                 return (void *)(data & WORK_STRUCT_WQ_DATA_MASK);
        |                        ^
  [ ... a couple of other cases ... ]

and while it's not immediately clear exactly why gcc started complaining
about it now, I suspect it's some C23-induced enum type handlign fixup in
gcc-13 is the cause.

Whatever the reason for starting to complain, the code and data types
are indeed disgusting enough that the complaint is warranted.

The wq code ends up creating various "helper constants" (like that
WORK_STRUCT_WQ_DATA_MASK) using an enum type, which is all kinds of
confused.  The mask needs to be 'unsigned long', not some unspecified
enum type.

To make matters worse, the actual "mask and cast to a pointer" is
repeated a couple of times, and the cast isn't even always done to the
right pointer, but - as the error case above - to a 'void *' with then
the compiler finishing the job.

That's now how we roll in the kernel.

So create the masks using the proper types rather than some ambiguous
enumeration, and use a nice helper that actually does the type
conversion in one well-defined place.

Incidentally, this magically makes clang generate better code.  That,
admittedly, is really just a sign of clang having been seriously
confused before, and cleaning up the typing unconfuses the compiler too.

Reported-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAPM=9twNnV4zMCvrPkw3H-ajZOH-01JVh_kDrxdPYQErz8ZTdA@mail.gmail.com/
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-23 12:08:14 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8a28a0b6f1 Networking fixes for 6.4-rc8, including fixes from ipsec, bpf,
mptcp and netfilter.
 
 Current release - regressions:
 
   - netfilter: add NFT_TRANS_PREPARE_ERROR to deal with bound set/chain
 
   - eth: mlx5e:
     - fix scheduling of IPsec ASO query while in atomic
     - free IRQ rmap and notifier on kernel shutdown
 
 Current release - new code bugs:
 
   - phy: manual remove LEDs to ensure correct ordering
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
   - mptcp: fix possible divide by zero in recvmsg()
 
   - dsa: revert "net: phy: dp83867: perform soft reset and retain established link"
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
   - sched: netem: acquire qdisc lock in netem_change()
 
   - bpf:
     - fix verifier id tracking of scalars on spill
     - fix NULL dereference on exceptions
     - accept function names that contain dots
 
   - netfilter: disallow element updates of bound anonymous sets
 
   - mptcp: ensure listener is unhashed before updating the sk status
 
   - xfrm:
     - add missed call to delete offloaded policies
     - fix inbound ipv4/udp/esp packets to UDPv6 dualstack sockets
 
   - selftests: fixes for FIPS mode
 
   - dsa: mt7530: fix multiple CPU ports, BPDU and LLDP handling
 
   - eth: sfc: use budget for TX completions
 
 Misc:
 
   - wifi: iwlwifi: add support for SO-F device with PCI id 0x7AF0
 
 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-6.4-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
 "Including fixes from ipsec, bpf, mptcp and netfilter.

  Current release - regressions:

   - netfilter: add NFT_TRANS_PREPARE_ERROR to deal with bound set/chain

   - eth: mlx5e:
      - fix scheduling of IPsec ASO query while in atomic
      - free IRQ rmap and notifier on kernel shutdown

  Current release - new code bugs:

   - phy: manual remove LEDs to ensure correct ordering

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - mptcp: fix possible divide by zero in recvmsg()

   - dsa: revert "net: phy: dp83867: perform soft reset and retain
     established link"

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - sched: netem: acquire qdisc lock in netem_change()

   - bpf:
      - fix verifier id tracking of scalars on spill
      - fix NULL dereference on exceptions
      - accept function names that contain dots

   - netfilter: disallow element updates of bound anonymous sets

   - mptcp: ensure listener is unhashed before updating the sk status

   - xfrm:
      - add missed call to delete offloaded policies
      - fix inbound ipv4/udp/esp packets to UDPv6 dualstack sockets

   - selftests: fixes for FIPS mode

   - dsa: mt7530: fix multiple CPU ports, BPDU and LLDP handling

   - eth: sfc: use budget for TX completions

  Misc:

   - wifi: iwlwifi: add support for SO-F device with PCI id 0x7AF0"

* tag 'net-6.4-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (74 commits)
  revert "net: align SO_RCVMARK required privileges with SO_MARK"
  net: wwan: iosm: Convert single instance struct member to flexible array
  sch_netem: acquire qdisc lock in netem_change()
  selftests: forwarding: Fix race condition in mirror installation
  wifi: mac80211: report all unusable beacon frames
  mptcp: ensure listener is unhashed before updating the sk status
  mptcp: drop legacy code around RX EOF
  mptcp: consolidate fallback and non fallback state machine
  mptcp: fix possible list corruption on passive MPJ
  mptcp: fix possible divide by zero in recvmsg()
  mptcp: handle correctly disconnect() failures
  bpf: Force kprobe multi expected_attach_type for kprobe_multi link
  bpf/btf: Accept function names that contain dots
  Revert "net: phy: dp83867: perform soft reset and retain established link"
  net: mdio: fix the wrong parameters
  netfilter: nf_tables: Fix for deleting base chains with payload
  netfilter: nfnetlink_osf: fix module autoload
  netfilter: nf_tables: drop module reference after updating chain
  netfilter: nf_tables: disallow timeout for anonymous sets
  netfilter: nf_tables: disallow updates of anonymous sets
  ...
2023-06-22 17:59:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5950a0066f cgroup: Fixes for v6.4-rc7
It's late but here are two bug fixes. Both fix problems which can be severe
 but are very confined in scope. The risk to most use cases should be
 minimal.
 
 * Fix for an old bug which triggers if a cgroup subsystem is remounted to a
   different hierarchy while someone is reading its cgroup.procs/tasks file.
   The risk is pretty low given how seldom cgroup subsystems are moved across
   hierarchies.
 
 * We moved cpus_read_lock() outside of cgroup internal locks a while ago but
   forgot to update the legacy_freezer leading to lockdep triggers. Fixed.
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Merge tag 'cgroup-for-6.4-rc7-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup

Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo:
 "It's late but here are two bug fixes. Both fix problems which can be
  severe but are very confined in scope. The risk to most use cases
  should be minimal.

   - Fix for an old bug which triggers if a cgroup subsystem is
     remounted to a different hierarchy while someone is reading its
     cgroup.procs/tasks file. The risk is pretty low given how seldom
     cgroup subsystems are moved across hierarchies.

   - We moved cpus_read_lock() outside of cgroup internal locks a while
     ago but forgot to update the legacy_freezer leading to lockdep
     triggers. Fixed"

* tag 'cgroup-for-6.4-rc7-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cgroup: Do not corrupt task iteration when rebinding subsystem
  cgroup,freezer: hold cpu_hotplug_lock before freezer_mutex in freezer_css_{online,offline}()
2023-06-22 17:27:16 -07:00
Ben Dooks
ccaa4926c2 hrtimer: Add missing sparse annotations to hrtimer locking
Sparse warns about lock imbalance vs. the hrtimer_base lock due to missing
sparse annotations:

kernel/time/hrtimer.c:175:33: warning: context imbalance in 'lock_hrtimer_base' - wrong count at exit
kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1301:28: warning: context imbalance in 'hrtimer_start_range_ns' - unexpected unlock
kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1336:28: warning: context imbalance in 'hrtimer_try_to_cancel' - unexpected unlock
kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1457:9: warning: context imbalance in '__hrtimer_get_remaining' - unexpected unlock

Add the annotations to the relevant functions.

Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621075928.394481-1-ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk
2023-06-22 10:32:37 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski
59bb14bda2 bpf-for-netdev
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf

Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf 2023-06-21

We've added 7 non-merge commits during the last 14 day(s) which contain
a total of 7 files changed, 181 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Fix a verifier id tracking issue with scalars upon spill,
   from Maxim Mikityanskiy.

2) Fix NULL dereference if an exception is generated while a BPF
   subprogram is running, from Krister Johansen.

3) Fix a BTF verification failure when compiling kernel with LLVM_IAS=0,
   from Florent Revest.

4) Fix expected_attach_type enforcement for kprobe_multi link,
   from Jiri Olsa.

5) Fix a bpf_jit_dump issue for x86_64 to pick the correct JITed image,
   from Yonghong Song.

* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
  bpf: Force kprobe multi expected_attach_type for kprobe_multi link
  bpf/btf: Accept function names that contain dots
  selftests/bpf: add a test for subprogram extables
  bpf: ensure main program has an extable
  bpf: Fix a bpf_jit_dump issue for x86_64 with sysctl bpf_jit_enable.
  selftests/bpf: Add test cases to assert proper ID tracking on spill
  bpf: Fix verifier id tracking of scalars on spill
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621101116.16122-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-06-21 13:59:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
dad9774dea A single regression fix for a regression fix:
For a long time the tick was aligned to clock MONOTONIC so that the tick
   event happened at a multiple of nanoseconds per tick starting from clock
   MONOTONIC = 0.
 
   At some point this changed as the refined jiffies clocksource which is
   used during boot before the TSC or other clocksources becomes usable, was
   adjusted with a boot offset, so that time 0 is closer to the point where
   the kernel starts.
 
   This broke the assumption in the tick code that when the tick setup
   happens early on ktime_get() will return a multiple of nanoseconds per
   tick. As a consequence applications which aligned their periodic
   execution so that it does not collide with the tick were not longer
   guaranteed that the tick period starts from time 0.
 
   The fix for this regression was to realign the tick when it is initially
   set up to a multiple of tick periods. That works as long as the
   underlying tick device supports periodic mode, but breaks under certain
   conditions when the tick device supports only one shot mode.
 
   Depending on the offset, the alignment delta to clock MONOTONIC can get
   in a range where the minimal programming delta of the underlying clock
   event device is larger than the calculated delta to the next tick. This
   results in a boot hang as the tick code tries to play catch up, but as
   the tick never fires jiffies are not advanced so it keeps trying for
   ever.
 
   Solve this by moving the tick alignement into the NOHZ / HIGHRES
   enablement code because at that point it is guaranteed that the
   underlying clocksource is high resolution capable and not longer
   depending on the tick.
 
   This is far before user space starts, so at the point where applications
   try to align their timers, the old behaviour of the tick happening at a
   multiple of nanoseconds per tick starting from clock MONOTONIC = 0 is
   restored.
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Merge tag 'timers-urgent-2023-06-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single regression fix for a regression fix:

  For a long time the tick was aligned to clock MONOTONIC so that the
  tick event happened at a multiple of nanoseconds per tick starting
  from clock MONOTONIC = 0.

  At some point this changed as the refined jiffies clocksource which is
  used during boot before the TSC or other clocksources becomes usable,
  was adjusted with a boot offset, so that time 0 is closer to the point
  where the kernel starts.

  This broke the assumption in the tick code that when the tick setup
  happens early on ktime_get() will return a multiple of nanoseconds per
  tick. As a consequence applications which aligned their periodic
  execution so that it does not collide with the tick were not longer
  guaranteed that the tick period starts from time 0.

  The fix for this regression was to realign the tick when it is
  initially set up to a multiple of tick periods. That works as long as
  the underlying tick device supports periodic mode, but breaks under
  certain conditions when the tick device supports only one shot mode.

  Depending on the offset, the alignment delta to clock MONOTONIC can
  get in a range where the minimal programming delta of the underlying
  clock event device is larger than the calculated delta to the next
  tick. This results in a boot hang as the tick code tries to play catch
  up, but as the tick never fires jiffies are not advanced so it keeps
  trying for ever.

  Solve this by moving the tick alignement into the NOHZ / HIGHRES
  enablement code because at that point it is guaranteed that the
  underlying clocksource is high resolution capable and not longer
  depending on the tick.

  This is far before user space starts, so at the point where
  applications try to align their timers, the old behaviour of the tick
  happening at a multiple of nanoseconds per tick starting from clock
  MONOTONIC = 0 is restored"

* tag 'timers-urgent-2023-06-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  tick/common: Align tick period during sched_timer setup
2023-06-21 12:36:34 -07:00
Marc Zyngier
a82f3119d5 Merge branch irq/misc-6.5 into irq/irqchip-next
* irq/misc-6.5:
  : .
  : Misc cleanups:
  :
  : - Add a number of missing prototypes
  : - Mark global symbol as static where needed
  : - Drop some now useless non-DT code paths
  : - Add a missing interrupt mapping to the STM32 irqchip
  : - Silence another STM32 warning when building with W=1
  : - Fix the jcore-aic driver that actually never worked...
  : .
  Revert "irqchip/mxs: Include linux/irqchip/mxs.h"
  irqchip/jcore-aic: Fix missing allocation of IRQ descriptors
  irqchip/stm32-exti: Fix warning on initialized field overwritten
  irqchip/stm32-exti: Add STM32MP15xx IWDG2 EXTI to GIC map
  irqchip/gicv3: Add a iort_pmsi_get_dev_id() prototype
  irqchip/mxs: Include linux/irqchip/mxs.h
  irqchip/clps711x: Remove unused clps711x_intc_init() function
  irqchip/mmp: Remove non-DT codepath
  irqchip/ftintc010: Mark all function static
  irqdomain: Include internals.h for function prototypes

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2023-06-21 13:53:41 +01:00
Jiri Olsa
db8eae6bc5 bpf: Force kprobe multi expected_attach_type for kprobe_multi link
We currently allow to create perf link for program with
expected_attach_type == BPF_TRACE_KPROBE_MULTI.

This will cause crash when we call helpers like get_attach_cookie or
get_func_ip in such program, because it will call the kprobe_multi's
version (current->bpf_ctx context setup) of those helpers while it
expects perf_link's current->bpf_ctx context setup.

Making sure that we use BPF_TRACE_KPROBE_MULTI expected_attach_type
only for programs attaching through kprobe_multi link.

Fixes: ca74823c6e ("bpf: Add cookie support to programs attached with kprobe multi link")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230618131414.75649-1-jolsa@kernel.org
2023-06-21 10:40:26 +02:00
Florent Revest
9724160b39 bpf/btf: Accept function names that contain dots
When building a kernel with LLVM=1, LLVM_IAS=0 and CONFIG_KASAN=y, LLVM
leaves DWARF tags for the "asan.module_ctor" & co symbols. In turn,
pahole creates BTF_KIND_FUNC entries for these and this makes the BTF
metadata validation fail because they contain a dot.

In a dramatic turn of event, this BTF verification failure can cause
the netfilter_bpf initialization to fail, causing netfilter_core to
free the netfilter_helper hashmap and netfilter_ftp to trigger a
use-after-free. The risk of u-a-f in netfilter will be addressed
separately but the existence of "asan.module_ctor" debug info under some
build conditions sounds like a good enough reason to accept functions
that contain dots in BTF.

Although using only LLVM=1 is the recommended way to compile clang-based
kernels, users can certainly do LLVM=1, LLVM_IAS=0 as well and we still
try to support that combination according to Nick. To clarify:

  - > v5.10 kernel, LLVM=1 (LLVM_IAS=0 is not the default) is recommended,
    but user can still have LLVM=1, LLVM_IAS=0 to trigger the issue

  - <= 5.10 kernel, LLVM=1 (LLVM_IAS=0 is the default) is recommended in
    which case GNU as will be used

Fixes: 1dc9285184 ("bpf: kernel side support for BTF Var and DataSec")
Signed-off-by: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@meta.com>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230615145607.3469985-1-revest@chromium.org
2023-06-21 10:32:22 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
2e30b97343 Tracing fixes for 6.4:
- Fix MAINTAINERS file to point to proper mailing list for rtla and rv
     The mailing list pointed to linux-trace-devel instead of
     linux-trace-kernel. The former is for the tracing libraries
     and the latter is for anything in the Linux kernel tree.
     The wrong mailing list was used because linux-trace-kernel did not
     exist when rtla and rv were created.
 
  - User events:
    . Fix matching of dynamic events to their user events
      When user writes to dynamic_events file, a lookup of the
      registered dynamic events are made, but there were some cases
      that a match could be incorrectly made.
 
    . Add auto cleanup of user events
      Have the user events automatically get removed when the last
      reference (file descriptor) is closed. This was asked for to
      prevent leaks of user events hanging around needing admins
      to clean them up.
 
    . Add persistent logic (but not let user space use it yet)
      In some cases, having a persistent user event (one that does not
      get cleaned up automatically) is useful. But there's still
      debates about how to expose this to user space. The infrastructure
      is added, but the API is not.
 
    . Update the selftests
      Update the user event selftests to reflect the above changes.
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Merge tag 'trace-v6.4-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Fix MAINTAINERS file to point to proper mailing list for rtla and rv

   The mailing list pointed to linux-trace-devel instead of
   linux-trace-kernel. The former is for the tracing libraries and the
   latter is for anything in the Linux kernel tree. The wrong mailing
   list was used because linux-trace-kernel did not exist when rtla and
   rv were created.

 - User events:

    - Fix matching of dynamic events to their user events

      When user writes to dynamic_events file, a lookup of the
      registered dynamic events is made, but there were some cases that
      a match could be incorrectly made.

    - Add auto cleanup of user events

      Have the user events automatically get removed when the last
      reference (file descriptor) is closed. This was asked for to
      prevent leaks of user events hanging around needing admins to
      clean them up.

    - Add persistent logic (but not let user space use it yet)

      In some cases, having a persistent user event (one that does not
      get cleaned up automatically) is useful. But there's still debates
      about how to expose this to user space. The infrastructure is
      added, but the API is not.

    - Update the selftests

      Update the user event selftests to reflect the above changes"

* tag 'trace-v6.4-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  tracing/user_events: Document auto-cleanup and remove dyn_event refs
  selftests/user_events: Adapt dyn_test to non-persist events
  selftests/user_events: Ensure auto cleanup works as expected
  tracing/user_events: Add auto cleanup and future persist flag
  tracing/user_events: Track refcount consistently via put/get
  tracing/user_events: Store register flags on events
  tracing/user_events: Remove user_ns walk for groups
  selftests/user_events: Add perf self-test for empty arguments events
  selftests/user_events: Clear the events after perf self-test
  selftests/user_events: Add ftrace self-test for empty arguments events
  tracing/user_events: Fix the incorrect trace record for empty arguments events
  tracing: Modify print_fields() for fields output order
  tracing/user_events: Handle matching arguments that is null from dyn_events
  tracing/user_events: Prevent same name but different args event
  tracing/rv/rtla: Update MAINTAINERS file to point to proper mailing list
2023-06-20 15:01:08 -07:00
Wen Yang
a7e282c777 tick/rcu: Fix bogus ratelimit condition
The ratelimit logic in report_idle_softirq() is broken because the
exit condition is always true:

	static int ratelimit;

	if (ratelimit < 10)
		return false;  ---> always returns here

	ratelimit++;           ---> no chance to run

Make it check for >= 10 instead.

Fixes: 0345691b24 ("tick/rcu: Stop allowing RCU_SOFTIRQ in idle")
Signed-off-by: Wen Yang <wenyang.linux@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/tencent_5AAA3EEAB42095C9B7740BE62FBF9A67E007@qq.com
2023-06-18 22:41:53 +02:00
Li zeming
fc4b4d96f7 alarmtimer: Remove unnecessary (void *) cast
Pointers of type void * do not require a type cast when they are assigned
to a real pointer.

Signed-off-by: Li zeming <zeming@nfschina.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230609182059.4509-1-zeming@nfschina.com
2023-06-18 22:41:53 +02:00
Li zeming
986af8dc5a alarmtimer: Remove unnecessary initialization of variable 'ret'
ret is assigned before checked, so it does not need to initialize the
variable

Signed-off-by: Li zeming <zeming@nfschina.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230609182856.4660-1-zeming@nfschina.com
2023-06-18 22:41:53 +02:00
Lukas Bulwahn
b9a40f24d8 posix-timers: Refer properly to CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
Commit c78f261e5dcb ("posix-timers: Clarify posix_timer_fn() comments")
turns an ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS into an conditional on
"IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HIGHRES_TIMERS)"; note that the new conditional refers
to "HIGHRES_TIMERS" not "HIGH_RES_TIMERS" as before.

Fix this typo introduced in that refactoring.

Fixes: c78f261e5dcb ("posix-timers: Clarify posix_timer_fn() comments")
Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230609094643.26253-1-lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com
2023-06-18 22:41:53 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
b96ce4931f posix-timers: Polish coding style in a few places
Make it consistent with the TIP tree documentation.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230425183313.888493625@linutronix.de
2023-06-18 22:41:53 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
200dbd6d14 posix-timers: Remove pointless comments
Documenting the obvious is just consuming space for no value.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230425183313.832240451@linutronix.de
2023-06-18 22:41:52 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
84999b8bdb posix-timers: Clarify posix_timer_fn() comments
Make the issues vs. SIG_IGN understandable and remove the 15 years old
promise that a proper solution is already on the horizon.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/874jnrdmrq.ffs@tglx
2023-06-18 22:41:52 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
02972d7955 posix-timers: Clarify posix_timer_rearm() comment
Yet another incomprehensible piece of art.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230425183313.724863461@linutronix.de
2023-06-18 22:41:52 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
c575689d66 posix-timers: Comment SIGEV_THREAD_ID properly
Replace the word salad.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230425183313.672220780@linutronix.de
2023-06-18 22:41:51 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
52f090b164 posix-timers: Add proper comments in do_timer_create()
The comment about timer lifetime at the end of the function is misplaced
and uncomprehensible.

Make it understandable and put it at the right place. Add a new comment
about the visibility of the new timer ID to user space.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230425183313.619897296@linutronix.de
2023-06-18 22:41:51 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
640fe745d7 posix-timers: Document nanosleep() details
The descriptions for common_nsleep() is wrong and common_nsleep_timens()
lacks any form of comment.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230425183313.567072835@linutronix.de
2023-06-18 22:41:51 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
3561fcb402 posix-timers: Document sys_clock_settime() permissions in place
The documentation of sys_clock_settime() permissions is at a random place
and mostly word salad.

Remove it and add a concise comment into sys_clock_settime().

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230425183313.514700292@linutronix.de
2023-06-18 22:41:51 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
65cade468d posix-timers: Document sys_clock_getoverrun()
Document the syscall in detail and with coherent sentences.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230425183313.462051641@linutronix.de
2023-06-18 22:41:50 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
a86e928433 posix-timers: Document common_clock_get() correctly
Replace another confusing and inaccurate set of comments.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230425183313.409169321@linutronix.de
2023-06-18 22:41:50 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
01679b5db7 posix-timers: Document sys_clock_getres() correctly
The decades old comment about Posix clock resolution is confusing at best.

Remove it and add a proper explanation to sys_clock_getres().

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230425183313.356427330@linutronix.de
2023-06-18 22:41:50 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
8cc96ca2c7 posix-timers: Split release_posix_timers()
release_posix_timers() is called for cleaning up both hashed and unhashed
timers. The cases are differentiated by an argument and the usage is
hideous.

Seperate the actual free path out and use it for unhashed timers. Provide a
function for hashed timers.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230425183313.301432503@linutronix.de
2023-06-18 22:41:50 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
11fbe6cd41 posix-timers: Remove pointless irqsafe from hash_lock
All usage of hash_lock is in thread context. No point in using
spin_lock_irqsave()/irqrestore() for a single usage site.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230425183313.249063953@linutronix.de
2023-06-18 22:41:49 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
72786ff23d posix-timers: Set k_itimer:: It_signal to NULL on exit()
Technically it's not required to set k_itimer::it_signal to NULL on exit()
because there is no other thread anymore which could lookup the timer
concurrently.

Set it to NULL for consistency sake and add a comment to that effect.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230425183313.196462644@linutronix.de
2023-06-18 22:41:49 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
028cf5eaa1 posix-timers: Annotate concurrent access to k_itimer:: It_signal
k_itimer::it_signal is read lockless in the RCU protected hash lookup, but
it can be written concurrently in the timer_create() and timer_delete()
path. Annotate these places with READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE()

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230425183313.143596887@linutronix.de
2023-06-18 22:41:49 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
ae88967d71 posix-timers: Add comments about timer lookup
Document how the timer ID validation in the hash table works.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230425183313.091081515@linutronix.de
2023-06-18 22:41:49 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
8d44b958a1 posix-timers: Cleanup comments about timer ID tracking
Describe the hash table properly and remove the IDR leftover comments.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230425183313.038444551@linutronix.de
2023-06-18 22:41:48 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
7d99090266 posix-timers: Clarify timer_wait_running() comment
Explain it better and add the CONFIG_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK=y aspect
for completeness.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230425183312.985681995@linutronix.de
2023-06-18 22:41:48 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
8ce8849dd1 posix-timers: Ensure timer ID search-loop limit is valid
posix_timer_add() tries to allocate a posix timer ID by starting from the
cached ID which was stored by the last successful allocation.

This is done in a loop searching the ID space for a free slot one by
one. The loop has to terminate when the search wrapped around to the
starting point.

But that's racy vs. establishing the starting point. That is read out
lockless, which leads to the following problem:

CPU0	  	      	     	   CPU1
posix_timer_add()
  start = sig->posix_timer_id;
  lock(hash_lock);
  ...				   posix_timer_add()
  if (++sig->posix_timer_id < 0)
      			             start = sig->posix_timer_id;
     sig->posix_timer_id = 0;

So CPU1 can observe a negative start value, i.e. -1, and the loop break
never happens because the condition can never be true:

  if (sig->posix_timer_id == start)
     break;

While this is unlikely to ever turn into an endless loop as the ID space is
huge (INT_MAX), the racy read of the start value caught the attention of
KCSAN and Dmitry unearthed that incorrectness.

Rewrite it so that all id operations are under the hash lock.

Reported-by: syzbot+5c54bd3eb218bb595aa9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87bkhzdn6g.ffs@tglx
2023-06-18 22:41:48 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
9d9e522010 posix-timers: Prevent RT livelock in itimer_delete()
itimer_delete() has a retry loop when the timer is concurrently expired. On
non-RT kernels this just spin-waits until the timer callback has completed,
except for posix CPU timers which have HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK
enabled.

In that case and on RT kernels the existing task could live lock when
preempting the task which does the timer delivery.

Replace spin_unlock() with an invocation of timer_wait_running() to handle
it the same way as the other retry loops in the posix timer code.

Fixes: ec8f954a40 ("posix-timers: Use a callback for cancel synchronization on PREEMPT_RT")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87v8g7c50d.ffs@tglx
2023-06-18 22:40:42 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann
8091f56ee4 irqdomain: Include internals.h for function prototypes
irq_domain_debugfs_init() is defined in irqdomain.c, but the
declaration is in a header that is not included here:

kernel/irq/irqdomain.c:1965:13: error: no previous prototype for 'irq_domain_debugfs_init' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516200432.554240-1-arnd@kernel.org
2023-06-17 07:20:45 +01:00
Hao Jia
ebb83d84e4 sched/core: Avoid multiple calling update_rq_clock() in __cfsb_csd_unthrottle()
After commit 8ad075c2eb ("sched: Async unthrottling for cfs
bandwidth"), we may update the rq clock multiple times in the loop of
__cfsb_csd_unthrottle().

A prior (although less common) instance of this problem exists in
unthrottle_offline_cfs_rqs().

Cure both by ensuring update_rq_clock() is called before the loop and
setting RQCF_ACT_SKIP during the loop, to supress further updates.
The alternative would be pulling update_rq_clock() out of
unthrottle_cfs_rq(), but that gives an even bigger mess.

Fixes: 8ad075c2eb ("sched: Async unthrottling for cfs bandwidth")
Reviewed-By: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com>
Suggested-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Hao Jia <jiahao.os@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230613082012.49615-4-jiahao.os@bytedance.com
2023-06-16 22:08:13 +02:00
Hao Jia
96500560f0 sched/core: Avoid double calling update_rq_clock() in __balance_push_cpu_stop()
There is a double update_rq_clock() invocation:

  __balance_push_cpu_stop()
    update_rq_clock()
    __migrate_task()
      update_rq_clock()

Sadly select_fallback_rq() also needs update_rq_clock() for
__do_set_cpus_allowed(), it is not possible to remove the update from
__balance_push_cpu_stop(). So remove it from __migrate_task() and
ensure all callers of this function call update_rq_clock() prior to
calling it.

Signed-off-by: Hao Jia <jiahao.os@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230613082012.49615-3-jiahao.os@bytedance.com
2023-06-16 22:08:12 +02:00
Hao Jia
cab3ecaed5 sched/core: Fixed missing rq clock update before calling set_rq_offline()
When using a cpufreq governor that uses
cpufreq_add_update_util_hook(), it is possible to trigger a missing
update_rq_clock() warning for the CPU hotplug path:

  rq_attach_root()
    set_rq_offline()
      rq_offline_rt()
	__disable_runtime()
	  sched_rt_rq_enqueue()
	    enqueue_top_rt_rq()
	      cpufreq_update_util()
		data->func(data, rq_clock(rq), flags)

Move update_rq_clock() from sched_cpu_deactivate() (one of it's
callers) into set_rq_offline() such that it covers all
set_rq_offline() usage.

Additionally change rq_attach_root() to use rq_lock_irqsave() so that
it will properly manage the runqueue clock flags.

Suggested-by: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Hao Jia <jiahao.os@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230613082012.49615-2-jiahao.os@bytedance.com
2023-06-16 22:08:12 +02:00