Commit Graph

341 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Youling Tang
f02644e32c LoongArch: Add jump-label implementation
Add support for jump labels based on the ARM64 version.

Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-06-29 20:58:44 +08:00
Tiezhu Yang
5d55377040 LoongArch: Select HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK to support kmemleak
We can see that DEBUG_KMEMLEAK depends on HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK after
commit b69ec42b1b ("Kconfig: clean up the long arch list for the
DEBUG_KMEMLEAK config option"), just select HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK to
support kmemleak on LoongArch.

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-06-29 20:58:44 +08:00
Yinbo Zhu
31f1a8b0ec LoongArch: Export some arch-specific pm interfaces
Some PMC (Power Management Controllers) need to support DTS and will use
the suspend interfaces thus this patch was to export such interfaces for
their use.

Signed-off-by: Yinbo Zhu <zhuyinbo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-06-29 20:58:44 +08:00
Huacai Chen
01158487af LoongArch: Introduce hardware page table walker
Loongson-3A6000 and newer processors have hardware page table walker
(PTW) support. PTW can handle all fastpaths of TLBI/TLBL/TLBS/TLBM
exceptions by hardware, software only need to handle slowpaths (page
faults).

BTW, PTW doesn't append _PAGE_MODIFIED for page table entries, so we
change pmd_dirty() and pte_dirty() to also check _PAGE_DIRTY for the
"dirty" attribute.

Signed-off-by: Liang Gao <gaoliang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jun Yi <yijun@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-06-29 20:58:44 +08:00
Huacai Chen
e031a5f3f1 LoongArch: Support dbar with different hints
Traditionally, LoongArch uses "dbar 0" (full completion barrier) for
everything. But the full completion barrier is a performance killer, so
Loongson-3A6000 and newer processors have made finer granularity hints
available:

Bit4: ordering or completion (0: completion, 1: ordering)
Bit3: barrier for previous read (0: true, 1: false)
Bit2: barrier for previous write (0: true, 1: false)
Bit1: barrier for succeeding read (0: true, 1: false)
Bit0: barrier for succeeding write (0: true, 1: false)

Hint 0x700: barrier for "read after read" from the same address, which
is needed by LL-SC loops on old models (dbar 0x700 behaves the same as
nop if such reordering is disabled on new models).

This patch makes use of the various new hints for different kinds of
memory barriers. It brings performance improvements on Loongson-3A6000
series, while not affecting the existing models because all variants are
treated as 'dbar 0' there.

Why override queued_spin_unlock()?
After commit 01e3b958ef ("drivers: Remove explicit invocations
of mmiowb()") we need a completion barrier in queued_spin_unlock(), but
the generic implementation use smp_store_release() which only provide an
ordering barrier.

Signed-off-by: Jun Yi <yijun@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-06-29 20:58:44 +08:00
Huacai Chen
f6f0c9a74a LoongArch: Add SMT (Simultaneous Multi-Threading) support
Loongson-3A6000 has SMT (Simultaneous Multi-Threading) support, each
physical core has two logical cores (threads). This patch add SMT probe
and scheduler support via ACPI PPTT.

If SCHED_SMT enabled, Loongson-3A6000 is treated as 4 cores, 8 threads;
If SCHED_SMT disabled, Loongson-3A6000 is treated as 8 cores, 8 threads.

Remove smp_num_siblings to support HMP (Heterogeneous Multi-Processing).

Signed-off-by: Liupu Wang <wangliupu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-06-29 20:58:43 +08:00
Huacai Chen
616500232e LoongArch: Add vector extensions support
Add LoongArch's vector extensions support, which including 128bit LSX
(i.e., Loongson SIMD eXtension) and 256bit LASX (i.e., Loongson Advanced
SIMD eXtension).

Linux kernel doesn't use vector itself, it only handle exceptions and
context save/restore. So it only needs a subset of these instructions:

* Vector load/store:   vld vst vldx vstx xvld xvst xvldx xvstx
* 8bit-elements move:  vpickve2gr.b xvpickve2gr.b vinsgr2vr.b xvinsgr2vr.b
* 16bit-elements move: vpickve2gr.h xvpickve2gr.h vinsgr2vr.h xvinsgr2vr.h
* 32bit-elements move: vpickve2gr.w xvpickve2gr.w vinsgr2vr.w xvinsgr2vr.w
* 64bit-elements move: vpickve2gr.d xvpickve2gr.d vinsgr2vr.d xvinsgr2vr.d
* Elements permute:    vpermi.w vpermi.d xvpermi.w xvpermi.d xvpermi.q

Introduce AS_HAS_LSX_EXTENSION and AS_HAS_LASX_EXTENSION to avoid non-
vector toolchains complains unsupported instructions.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-06-29 20:58:43 +08:00
Tiezhu Yang
aa5e65dc08 LoongArch: Add support to clone a time namespace
We can see that "Time namespaces are not supported" on LoongArch:

(1) clone3 test
  # cd tools/testing/selftests/clone3 && make && ./clone3
  ...
  # Time namespaces are not supported
  ok 18 # SKIP Skipping clone3() with CLONE_NEWTIME
  # Totals: pass:17 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:1 error:0

(2) timens test
  # cd tools/testing/selftests/timens && make && ./timens
  ...
  1..0 # SKIP Time namespaces are not supported

On LoongArch the current kernel does not support CONFIG_TIME_NS which
depends on GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS, select GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS to enable
CONFIG_TIME_NS to build kernel/time/namespace.c.

Additionally, it needs to define some arch-dependent functions for the
timens, such as __arch_get_timens_vdso_data(), arch_get_vdso_data() and
vdso_join_timens().

At the same time, modify the layout of vvar to use one page size for
generic vdso data, expand another page size for timens vdso data and
assign LOONGARCH_VDSO_DATA_SIZE (maybe exceeds a page size if expand in
the future) for loongarch vdso data, at last add the callback function
vvar_fault() and modify stack_top().

With this patch under CONFIG_TIME_NS:

(1) clone3 test
  # cd tools/testing/selftests/clone3 && make && ./clone3
  ...
  ok 18 [739] Result (0) matches expectation (0)
  # Totals: pass:18 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0

(2) timens test
  # cd tools/testing/selftests/timens && make && ./timens
  ...
  # Totals: pass:10 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-06-29 20:58:43 +08:00
WANG Xuerui
5a31ed4678 LoongArch: Mark Clang LTO as working
Confirmed working with QEMU system emulation.

Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-06-29 20:58:43 +08:00
WANG Xuerui
5ddc7a3794 LoongArch: Include KBUILD_CPPFLAGS in CHECKFLAGS invocation
This is a port of commit 08f6554ff9 ("mips: Include KBUILD_CPPFLAGS in
CHECKFLAGS invocation") to arch/loongarch, for fixing cross-compilation
of Linux/LoongArch with Clang, where previously the `--target` flag
would no longer be present for the CHECKFLAGS cc invocation leading to
build failure.

Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1787#issuecomment-1608306002
Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-06-29 20:58:43 +08:00
WANG Xuerui
b89673a91a LoongArch: vDSO: Use CLANG_FLAGS instead of filtering out '--target='
This is a port of commit 76d7fff22b ("MIPS: VDSO: Use CLANG_FLAGS
instead of filtering out '--target='") to arch/loongarch, for fixing
cross-compilation with Clang.

Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1787#issuecomment-1608306002
Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-06-29 20:58:43 +08:00
WANG Xuerui
38b10b269d LoongArch: Tweak CFLAGS for Clang compatibility
Now the arch code is mostly ready for LLVM/Clang consumption, it is time
to re-organize the CFLAGS a little to actually enable the LLVM build.
Namely, all -G0 switches from CFLAGS are removed, and -mexplicit-relocs
and -mdirect-extern-access are now wrapped with cc-option (with the
related asm/percpu.h definition guarded against toolchain combos that
are known to not work).

A build with !RELOCATABLE && !MODULE is confirmed working within a QEMU
environment; support for the two features are currently blocked on
LLVM/Clang, and will come later.

Why -G0 can be removed:

In GCC, -G stands for "small data threshold", that instructs the
compiler to put data smaller than the specified threshold in a dedicated
"small data" section (called .sdata on LoongArch and several other
arches).

However, benefiting from this would require ABI cooperation, which is
not the case for LoongArch; and current GCC behave the same whether -G0
(equal to disabling this optimization) is given or not. So, remove -G0
from CFLAGS altogether for one less thing to care about. This also
benefits LLVM/Clang compatibility where the -G switch is not supported.

Why -mexplicit-relocs can now be conditionally applied without
regressions:

Originally -mexplicit-relocs is unconditionally added to CFLAGS in case
of CONFIG_AS_HAS_EXPLICIT_RELOCS, because not having it (i.e. old GCC +
new binutils) would not work: modules will have R_LARCH_ABS_* relocs
inside, but given the rarity of such toolchain combo in the wild, it may
not be worthwhile to support it, so support for such relocs in modules
were not added back when explicit relocs support was upstreamed, and
-mexplicit-relocs is unconditionally added to fail the build early.

Now that Clang compatibility is desired, given Clang is behaving like
-mexplicit-relocs from day one but without support for the CLI flag, we
must ensure the flag is not passed in case of Clang. However, explicit
compiler flavor checks can be more brittle than feature detection: in
this case what actually matters is support for __attribute__((model))
when building modules. Given neither older GCC nor current Clang support
this attribute, probing for the attribute support and #error'ing out
would allow proper UX without checking for Clang, and also automatically
work when Clang support for the attribute is to be added in the future.

Why -mdirect-extern-access is now conditionally applied:

This is actually a nice-to-have optimization that can reduce GOT
accesses, but not having it is harmless either. Because Clang does not
support the option currently, but might do so in the future, conditional
application via cc-option ensures compatibility with both current and
future Clang versions.

Suggested-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site> # cc-option changes
Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-06-29 20:58:43 +08:00
WANG Xuerui
83d8b38967 LoongArch: Simplify the invtlb wrappers
The invtlb instruction has been supported by upstream LoongArch
toolchains from day one, so ditch the raw opcode trickery and just use
plain inline asm for it.

While at it, also make the invtlb asm statements barriers, for proper
modeling of the side effects. The functions are also marked as
__always_inline instead of just "inline", because they cannot work at
all if not inlined: the op argument will not be compile-time const in
that case, thus failing to satisfy the "i" constraint.

The signature of the other more specific invtlb wrappers contain unused
arguments right now, but these are not removed right away in order for
the patch to be focused. In the meantime, assertions are added to ensure
no accidental misuse happens before the refactor. (The more specific
wrappers cannot re-use the generic invtlb wrapper, because the ISA
manual says $zero shall be used in case a particular op does not take
the respective argument: re-using the generic wrapper would mean losing
control over the register usage.)

Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-06-29 20:58:43 +08:00
WANG Xuerui
53a4858ccd LoongArch: Make the CPUCFG&CSR ops simple aliases of compiler built-ins
In addition to less visual clutter, this also makes Clang happy
regarding the const-ness of arguments. In the original approach, all
Clang gets to see is the incoming arguments whose const-ness cannot be
proven without first being inlined; so Clang errors out here while GCC
is fine.

While at it, tweak several printk format strings because the return type
of csr_read64 becomes effectively unsigned long, instead of unsigned
long long.

Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-06-29 20:58:43 +08:00
WANG Xuerui
38bb46f945 LoongArch: Prepare for assemblers with proper FCSR class support
The GNU assembler (as of 2.40) mis-treats FCSR operands as GPRs, but
the LLVM IAS does not. Probe for this and refer to FCSRs as "$fcsrNN"
if support is present.

Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-06-29 20:58:43 +08:00
WANG Rui
24da0249d9 LoongArch: extable: Also recognize ABI names of registers
When the kernel is compiled with LLVM, the register names being handled
during exception fixup building are ABI names instead of bare $rNN
style. Add mapping for the ABI names for LLVM compatibility.

Signed-off-by: WANG Rui <wangrui@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-06-29 20:58:43 +08:00
WANG Rui
414cefc798 LoongArch: Calculate various sizes in the linker script
Taking the address delta between symbols in different sections is not
supported by the LLVM IAS. Instead, do this in the linker script, so
the same data can be properly referenced in assembly.

Signed-off-by: WANG Rui <wangrui@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
[chenhuacai: Fix build with !CONFIG_EFI_STUB]
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-06-29 20:58:42 +08:00
WANG Rui
0d03e9dce5 LoongArch: Add guard for the larch_insn_gen_xxx functions
Add guard for the larch_insn_gen_xxx functions to verify whether the
immediate operand is within the acceptable range.

Signed-off-by: WANG Rui <wangrui@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-06-29 20:58:42 +08:00
Dan Carpenter
d7c2496097 LoongArch: Delete unnecessary debugfs checking
Debugfs functions are not supposed to be checked for errors.  This
is sort of unusual but it is described in the comments for the
debugfs_create_dir() function.  Also debugfs_create_dir() can never
return NULL.

Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-06-29 20:58:42 +08:00
Huacai Chen
872b368b22 LoongArch: Set CPU#0 as the io master for FDT
ACPI systems set io masters by parsing ACPI MADT, FDT systems have no
MADT so we explicitly set CPU#0 as the io master. Otherwise CPU#0 will
be considered as hotpluggable.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-06-29 20:58:42 +08:00
Immad Mir
41efbb682d LoongArch: Fix debugfs_create_dir() error checking
The debugfs_create_dir() returns ERR_PTR in case of an error and the
correct way of checking it is using the IS_ERR_OR_NULL inline function
rather than the simple null comparision. This patch fixes the issue.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-By: Ivan Orlov <ivan.orlov0322@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Immad Mir <mirimmad17@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-06-15 14:35:56 +08:00
Qing Zhang
0246d0aaf0 LoongArch: Avoid uninitialized alignment_mask
The hardware monitoring points for instruction fetching and load/store
operations need to align 4 bytes and 1/2/4/8 bytes respectively.

Reported-by: Colin King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-06-15 14:35:52 +08:00
Huacai Chen
962369120d LoongArch: Fix perf event id calculation
LoongArch PMCFG has 10bit event id rather than 8 bit, so fix it.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jun Yi <yijun@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-06-15 14:35:52 +08:00
Qi Hu
346dc92962 LoongArch: Fix the write_fcsr() macro
The "write_fcsr()" macro uses wrong the positions for val and dest in
asm. Fix it!

Reported-by: Miao HAO <haomiao19@mails.ucas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Qi Hu <huqi@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-06-15 14:35:52 +08:00
Hongchen Zhang
ddc1729b07 LoongArch: Let pmd_present() return true when splitting pmd
When we split a pmd into ptes, pmd_present() and pmd_trans_huge() should
return true, otherwise it would be treated as a swap pmd.

This is the same as arm64 does in commit b65399f611 ("arm64/mm: Change
THP helpers to comply with generic MM semantics"), we also add a new bit
named _PAGE_PRESENT_INVALID for LoongArch.

Signed-off-by: Hongchen Zhang <zhanghongchen@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-06-15 14:35:52 +08:00
Linus Torvalds
b115d85a95 Locking changes in v6.4:
- Introduce local{,64}_try_cmpxchg() - a slightly more optimal
    primitive, which will be used in perf events ring-buffer code.
 
  - Simplify/modify rwsems on PREEMPT_RT, to address writer starvation.
 
  - Misc cleanups/fixes.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'locking-core-2023-05-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Introduce local{,64}_try_cmpxchg() - a slightly more optimal
   primitive, which will be used in perf events ring-buffer code

 - Simplify/modify rwsems on PREEMPT_RT, to address writer starvation

 - Misc cleanups/fixes

* tag 'locking-core-2023-05-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  locking/atomic: Correct (cmp)xchg() instrumentation
  locking/x86: Define arch_try_cmpxchg_local()
  locking/arch: Wire up local_try_cmpxchg()
  locking/generic: Wire up local{,64}_try_cmpxchg()
  locking/atomic: Add generic try_cmpxchg{,64}_local() support
  locking/rwbase: Mitigate indefinite writer starvation
  locking/arch: Rename all internal __xchg() names to __arch_xchg()
2023-05-05 12:56:55 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
611c9d8830 LoongArch changes for v6.4
1, Better backtraces for humanization;
 2, Relay BCE exceptions to userland as SIGSEGV;
 3, Provide kernel fpu functions;
 4, Optimize memory ops (memset/memcpy/memmove);
 5, Optimize checksum and crc32(c) calculation;
 6, Add ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE selection;
 7, Add function error injection support;
 8, Add ftrace with direct call support;
 9, Add basic perf tools support.
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Merge tag 'loongarch-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson

Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen:

 - Better backtraces for humanization

 - Relay BCE exceptions to userland as SIGSEGV

 - Provide kernel fpu functions

 - Optimize memory ops (memset/memcpy/memmove)

 - Optimize checksum and crc32(c) calculation

 - Add ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE selection

 - Add function error injection support

 - Add ftrace with direct call support

 - Add basic perf tools support

* tag 'loongarch-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson: (24 commits)
  tools/perf: Add basic support for LoongArch
  LoongArch: ftrace: Add direct call trampoline samples support
  LoongArch: ftrace: Add direct call support
  LoongArch: ftrace: Implement ftrace_find_callable_addr() to simplify code
  LoongArch: ftrace: Fix build error if DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS is not set
  LoongArch: ftrace: Abstract DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS accesses
  LoongArch: Add support for function error injection
  LoongArch: Add ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE selection
  LoongArch: crypto: Add crc32 and crc32c hw acceleration
  LoongArch: Add checksum optimization for 64-bit system
  LoongArch: Optimize memory ops (memset/memcpy/memmove)
  LoongArch: Provide kernel fpu functions
  LoongArch: Relay BCE exceptions to userland as SIGSEGV with si_code=SEGV_BNDERR
  LoongArch: Tweak the BADV and CPUCFG.PRID lines in show_regs()
  LoongArch: Humanize the ESTAT line when showing registers
  LoongArch: Humanize the ECFG line when showing registers
  LoongArch: Humanize the EUEN line when showing registers
  LoongArch: Humanize the PRMD line when showing registers
  LoongArch: Humanize the CRMD line when showing registers
  LoongArch: Fix format of CSR lines during show_regs()
  ...
2023-05-04 12:40:16 -07:00
Youling Tang
22f367a689 LoongArch: ftrace: Add direct call trampoline samples support
The ftrace samples need per-architecture trampoline implementations to
save and restore argument registers around the calls to my_direct_func*
and to restore polluted registers (e.g: ra).

Signed-off-by: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-05-01 17:19:53 +08:00
Youling Tang
9cdc3b6a29 LoongArch: ftrace: Add direct call support
Select the HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS to provide the
register_ftrace_direct[_multi] interfaces allowing users to register
the customed trampoline (direct_caller) as the mcount for one or more
target functions. And modify_ftrace_direct[_multi] are also provided
for modifying direct_caller.

There are a few cases to distinguish:
- If a direct call ops is the only one tracing a function AND the direct
  called trampoline is within the reach of a 'bl' instruction
  -> the ftrace patchsite jumps to the trampoline
- Else
  -> the ftrace patchsite jumps to the ftrace_regs_caller trampoline points
     to ftrace_list_ops so it iterates over all registered ftrace ops,
     including the direct call ops and calls its call_direct_funcs handler
     which stores the direct called trampoline's address in the ftrace_regs
     and the ftrace_regs_caller trampoline will return to that address
     instead of returning to the traced function

Signed-off-by: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-05-01 17:19:53 +08:00
Youling Tang
24d4f52791 LoongArch: ftrace: Implement ftrace_find_callable_addr() to simplify code
In the module processing functions, the same logic can be reused by
implementing ftrace_find_callable_addr().

Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-05-01 17:19:53 +08:00
Youling Tang
819cf65575 LoongArch: ftrace: Fix build error if DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS is not set
We can see the following build error if CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
is not set on LoongArch:

arch/loongarch/kernel/ftrace_dyn.c: In function ‘ftrace_make_call’:
arch/loongarch/kernel/ftrace_dyn.c:167:23: error: implicit declaration of function ‘__get_mod’
  167 |                 ret = __get_mod(&mod, pc);
      |                       ^~~~~~~~~
arch/loongarch/kernel/ftrace_dyn.c:171:24: error: implicit declaration of function ‘get_plt_addr’
  171 |                 addr = get_plt_addr(mod, addr);
      |                        ^~~~~~~~~~~~

The reason is that the __get_mod() and get_plt_addr() may be called in
ftrace_make_{call,nop}.

Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-05-01 17:19:52 +08:00
Qing Zhang
6fbff14a63 LoongArch: ftrace: Abstract DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS accesses
Add new ftrace_regs_{get,set}_*() helpers which can be used to manipulate
ftrace_regs. When CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS=y, these can always
be used on any ftrace_regs, and when CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS
=n these can be used when regs are available.

Signed-off-by: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-05-01 17:19:52 +08:00
Tiezhu Yang
8b5ee2c66d LoongArch: Add support for function error injection
Inspired by the commit 42d038c4fb ("arm64: Add support for function
error injection") and the commit ee55ff803b ("riscv: Add support for
function error injection"), this patch supports function error injection
for LoongArch.

Mainly implement two functions:
(1) regs_set_return_value() which is used to overwrite the return value,
(2) override_function_with_return() which is used to override the probed
function returning and jump to its caller.

Here is a simple test under CONFIG_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION and
CONFIG_FAIL_FUNCTION:

  # echo sys_clone > /sys/kernel/debug/fail_function/inject
  # echo 100 > /sys/kernel/debug/fail_function/probability
  # dmesg
  bash: fork: Invalid argument
  # dmesg
  ...
  FAULT_INJECTION: forcing a failure.
  name fail_function, interval 1, probability 100, space 0, times 1
  ...
  Call Trace:
  [<90000000002238f4>] show_stack+0x5c/0x180
  [<90000000012e384c>] dump_stack_lvl+0x60/0x88
  [<9000000000b1879c>] should_fail_ex+0x1b0/0x1f4
  [<900000000032ead4>] fei_kprobe_handler+0x28/0x6c
  [<9000000000230970>] kprobe_breakpoint_handler+0xf0/0x118
  [<90000000012e3e60>] do_bp+0x2c4/0x358
  [<9000000002241924>] exception_handlers+0x1924/0x10000
  [<900000000023b7d0>] sys_clone+0x0/0x4
  [<90000000012e4744>] do_syscall+0x7c/0x94
  [<9000000000221e44>] handle_syscall+0xc4/0x160

Tested-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-05-01 17:19:52 +08:00
Qing Zhang
d4c937c2a5 LoongArch: Add ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE selection
FORTIFY_SOURCE could detect various overflows at compile and run time.
ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE means that the architecture can be built and run
with CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE. So select it in LoongArch.

See more about this feature from commit 6974f0c455 ("include/linux/
string.h: add the option of fortified string.h functions").

Signed-off-by: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-05-01 17:19:52 +08:00
Min Zhou
2f16482202 LoongArch: crypto: Add crc32 and crc32c hw acceleration
With a blatant copy of some MIPS bits we introduce the crc32 and crc32c
hw accelerated module to LoongArch.

LoongArch has provided these instructions to calculate crc32 and crc32c:
        * crc.w.b.w    crcc.w.b.w
        * crc.w.h.w    crcc.w.h.w
        * crc.w.w.w    crcc.w.w.w
        * crc.w.d.w    crcc.w.d.w

So we can make use of these instructions to improve the performance of
calculation for crc32(c) checksums.

As can be seen from the following test results, crc32(c) instructions
can improve the performance by 58%.

                  Software implemention    Hardware acceleration
  Buffer size     time cost (seconds)      time cost (seconds)    Accel.
   100 KB                0.000845                 0.000534        59.1%
     1 MB                0.007758                 0.004836        59.4%
    10 MB                0.076593                 0.047682        59.4%
   100 MB                0.756734                 0.479126        58.5%
  1000 MB                7.563841                 4.778266        58.5%

Signed-off-by: Min Zhou <zhoumin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-05-01 17:19:43 +08:00
Bibo Mao
69e3a6aa6b LoongArch: Add checksum optimization for 64-bit system
LoongArch platform is 64-bit system, which supports 8-bytes memory
accessing, but generic checksum functions use 4-byte memory access.
So add 8-bytes memory access optimization for checksum functions on
LoongArch. And the code comes from arm64 system.

When network hw checksum is disabled, iperf performance improves about
10% with this patch.

Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-05-01 17:19:43 +08:00
WANG Rui
8941e93ca5 LoongArch: Optimize memory ops (memset/memcpy/memmove)
To optimize memset()/memcpy()/memmove() and so on, we use a jump table
to dispatch cases for short data lengths; and for long data lengths, we
split the destination into head part (first 8 bytes), tail part (last 8
bytes) and middle part. The head part and tail part may be at unaligned
addresses, while the middle part is always aligned (the middle part is
allowed to overlap the head/tail part). In this way, the first and last
8 bytes may be unaligned accesses, but we can make sure the data in the
middle is processed at an aligned destination address.

We have tested micro-bench[1] on a Loongson-3C5000 16-core machine (2.2GHz):

1. memset

| length | src offset | dst offset | speed before | speed after | %       |
|--------|------------|------------|--------------|-------------|---------|
| 8      | 0          | 0          | 696.191      | 1518.785    | 118.16% |
| 8      | 0          | 1          | 696.325      | 1518.937    | 118.14% |
| 50     | 0          | 0          | 969.976      | 8053.902    | 730.32% |
| 50     | 0          | 1          | 970.034      | 8058.475    | 730.74% |
| 300    | 0          | 0          | 5876.612     | 16544.703   | 181.53% |
| 300    | 0          | 1          | 5030.849     | 16549.011   | 228.95% |
| 1200   | 0          | 0          | 11797.077    | 16752.137   | 42.00%  |
| 1200   | 0          | 1          | 5687.141     | 16645.233   | 192.68% |
| 4000   | 0          | 0          | 15723.27     | 16761.557   | 6.60%   |
| 4000   | 0          | 1          | 5906.114     | 16732.316   | 183.30% |
| 8000   | 0          | 0          | 16751.403    | 16770.002   | 0.11%   |
| 8000   | 0          | 1          | 5995.449     | 16754.07    | 179.45% |

2. memcpy

| length | src offset | dst offset | speed before | speed after | %       |
|--------|------------|------------|--------------|-------------|---------|
| 8      | 0          | 0          | 696.2        | 1670.605    | 139.96% |
| 8      | 0          | 1          | 696.325      | 1671.138    | 139.99% |
| 50     | 0          | 0          | 969.974      | 8724.999    | 799.51% |
| 50     | 0          | 1          | 970.032      | 8730.138    | 799.98% |
| 300    | 0          | 0          | 5564.662     | 16272.652   | 192.43% |
| 300    | 0          | 1          | 4670.436     | 14972.842   | 220.59% |
| 1200   | 0          | 0          | 10740.23     | 16751.728   | 55.97%  |
| 1200   | 0          | 1          | 5027.741     | 14874.564   | 195.85% |
| 4000   | 0          | 0          | 15122.367    | 16737.642   | 10.68%  |
| 4000   | 0          | 1          | 5536.918     | 14890.397   | 168.93% |
| 8000   | 0          | 0          | 16505.453    | 16553.543   | 0.29%   |
| 8000   | 0          | 1          | 5821.619     | 14841.804   | 154.94% |

3. memmove

| length | src offset | dst offset | speed before | speed after | %       |
|--------|------------|------------|--------------|-------------|---------|
| 8      | 0          | 0          | 982.693      | 1670.568    | 70.00%  |
| 8      | 0          | 1          | 983.023      | 1671.174    | 70.00%  |
| 50     | 0          | 0          | 1230.87      | 8727.625    | 609.06% |
| 50     | 0          | 1          | 1232.515     | 8730.138    | 608.32% |
| 300    | 0          | 0          | 6490.375     | 16296.993   | 151.09% |
| 300    | 0          | 1          | 4282.687     | 14972.842   | 249.61% |
| 1200   | 0          | 0          | 11742.755    | 16752.546   | 42.66%  |
| 1200   | 0          | 1          | 5039.338     | 14872.951   | 195.14% |
| 4000   | 0          | 0          | 15467.786    | 16737.09    | 8.21%   |
| 4000   | 0          | 1          | 5009.905     | 14890.542   | 197.22% |
| 8000   | 0          | 0          | 16489.664    | 16553.273   | 0.39%   |
| 8000   | 0          | 1          | 5823.786     | 14858.646   | 155.14% |

* speed: MB/s
* length: byte

[1] https://github.com/heiher/mem-bench

Signed-off-by: WANG Rui <wangrui@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-05-01 17:19:43 +08:00
Huacai Chen
2b3bd32ea3 LoongArch: Provide kernel fpu functions
Provide kernel_fpu_begin()/kernel_fpu_end() to allow the kernel itself
to use fpu. They can be used by some other kernel components, e.g., the
AMDGPU graphic driver for DCN.

Reported-by: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Tested-by: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-05-01 17:19:27 +08:00
WANG Xuerui
c23e7f01cf LoongArch: Relay BCE exceptions to userland as SIGSEGV with si_code=SEGV_BNDERR
SEGV_BNDERR was introduced initially for supporting the Intel MPX, but
fell into disuse after the MPX support was removed. The LoongArch
bounds-checking instructions behave very differently than MPX, but
overall the interface is still kind of suitable for conveying the
information to userland when bounds-checking assertions trigger, so we
wouldn't have to invent more UAPI. Specifically, when the BCE triggers,
a SEGV_BNDERR is sent to userland, with si_addr set to the out-of-bounds
address or value (in asrt{gt,le}'s case), and one of si_lower or
si_upper set to the configured bound depending on the faulting
instruction. The other bound is set to either 0 or ULONG_MAX to resemble
a range with both lower and upper bounds.

Note that it is possible to have si_addr == si_lower in case of a
failing asrtgt or {ld,st}gt, because those instructions test for strict
greater-than relationship. This should not pose a problem for userland,
though, because the faulting PC is available for the application to
associate back to the exact instruction for figuring out the
expectation.

Example exception context generated by a faulting `asrtgt.d t0, t1`
(assert t0 > t1 or BCE) with t0=100 and t1=200:

> pc 00005555558206a4 ra 00007ffff2d854fc tp 00007ffff2f2f180 sp 00007ffffbf9fb80
> a0 0000000000000002 a1 00007ffffbf9fce8 a2 00007ffffbf9fd00 a3 00007ffff2ed4558
> a4 0000000000000000 a5 00007ffff2f044c8 a6 00007ffffbf9fce0 a7 fffffffffffff000
> t0 0000000000000064 t1 00000000000000c8 t2 00007ffffbfa2d5e t3 00007ffff2f12aa0
> t4 00007ffff2ed6158 t5 00007ffff2ed6158 t6 000000000000002e t7 0000000003d8f538
> t8 0000000000000005 u0 0000000000000000 s9 0000000000000000 s0 00007ffffbf9fce8
> s1 0000000000000002 s2 0000000000000000 s3 00007ffff2f2c038 s4 0000555555820610
> s5 00007ffff2ed5000 s6 0000555555827e38 s7 00007ffffbf9fd00 s8 0000555555827e38
>    ra: 00007ffff2d854fc
>   ERA: 00005555558206a4
>  CRMD: 000000b0 (PLV0 -IE -DA +PG DACF=CC DACM=CC -WE)
>  PRMD: 00000007 (PPLV3 +PIE -PWE)
>  EUEN: 00000000 (-FPE -SXE -ASXE -BTE)
>  ECFG: 0007181c (LIE=2-4,11-12 VS=7)
> ESTAT: 000a0000 [BCE] (IS= ECode=10 EsubCode=0)
>  PRID: 0014c010 (Loongson-64bit, Loongson-3A5000)

Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-05-01 17:19:27 +08:00
WANG Xuerui
325a38b511 LoongArch: Tweak the BADV and CPUCFG.PRID lines in show_regs()
Use ISA manual names for BADV and CPUCFG.PRID lines in show_regs(), for
stylistic consistency with the other lines already touched.

While at it, also include current CPU's full name in show_regs() output.
It may be more helpful for developers looking at the resulting dumps,
because multiple distinct CPU models may share the same PRID. Not having
this info available may hide problems only found on some but not all of
the models sharing one specific PRID.

Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-05-01 17:19:27 +08:00
WANG Xuerui
98b90ede59 LoongArch: Humanize the ESTAT line when showing registers
Example output looks like:

[   xx.xxxxxx] ESTAT: 00001000 [INT] (IS=12 ECode=0 EsubCode=0)

Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-05-01 17:19:27 +08:00
WANG Xuerui
5e3e784d35 LoongArch: Humanize the ECFG line when showing registers
Example output looks like:

[   xx.xxxxxx]  ECFG: 00071c1c (LIE=2-4,10-12 VS=7)

Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-05-01 17:19:27 +08:00
WANG Xuerui
9718d96c03 LoongArch: Humanize the EUEN line when showing registers
Example output looks like:

[   xx.xxxxxx]  EUEN: 00000000 (-FPE -SXE -ASXE -BTE)

Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-05-01 17:19:27 +08:00
WANG Xuerui
ce7f0b18b0 LoongArch: Humanize the PRMD line when showing registers
Example output looks like:

[   xx.xxxxxx]  PRMD: 00000004 (PPLV0 +PIE -PWE)

Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-05-01 17:19:10 +08:00
WANG Xuerui
efada2afac LoongArch: Humanize the CRMD line when showing registers
Example output looks like:

[   xx.xxxxxx]  CRMD: 000000b0 (PLV0 -IE -DA +PG DACF=CC DACM=CC -WE)

Some initial machinery for this pretty-printing format has been included
in this patch as well.

Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-05-01 17:19:10 +08:00
WANG Xuerui
05fa8d4977 LoongArch: Fix format of CSR lines during show_regs()
Use uppercase CSR names throughout for consistency with the manual
wording, and right-align the keys. The "CSR" part is inferrable from
context, hence dropped for more horizontal space.

Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-05-01 17:19:10 +08:00
WANG Xuerui
863b3795ef LoongArch: Print symbol info for $ra and CSR.ERA only for kernel-mode contexts
Otherwise the addresses wouldn't make sense at all.

While at it, align the "map keys" to maintain right-alignment with the
"estat:" line too; also swap the ERA and ra lines so all CSRs are shown
together.

Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-05-01 17:19:10 +08:00
WANG Xuerui
f6a79b6036 LoongArch: Print GPRs with ABI names when showing registers
Show PC (CSR.ERA) in place of $zero, and also show the syscall restart
flag (conveniently stuffed in regs[0]) if non-zero.

Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-05-01 17:19:10 +08:00
WANG Xuerui
aa552254cf LoongArch: Define regular names for BCE/WATCH/HVC/GSPR exceptions
Define them according to the ISA manual, in order to enable matching the
sub-exceptions for humanization purposes later.

Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-05-01 17:19:10 +08:00
WANG Xuerui
9e36fa4299 LoongArch: Clean up the architectural interrupt definitions
While interrupts are assigned ECodes `64 + interrupt number`, all
existing use sites of interrupt numbers want the 64 subtracted.
Re-arrange the definitions so that the actual interrupt number is used
everywhere, and make EXCCODE_INT_END inclusive as it is more intuitive
that way.

While at it, according to the asm/loongarch.h definitions, the total
number of architectural interrupts should be 14, but various other
places indicate otherwise (13 or 15). Those places have been adjusted
to 14 as well for consistency.

Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-05-01 17:19:10 +08:00