linux-stable/arch/ia64
Stephan Schreiber ed34a28717 Wrong asm register contraints in the kvm implementation
commit de53e9caa4 upstream.

The Linux Kernel contains some inline assembly source code which has
wrong asm register constraints in arch/ia64/kvm/vtlb.c.

I observed this on Kernel 3.2.35 but it is also true on the most
recent Kernel 3.9-rc1.

File arch/ia64/kvm/vtlb.c:

u64 guest_vhpt_lookup(u64 iha, u64 *pte)
{
	u64 ret;
	struct thash_data *data;

	data = __vtr_lookup(current_vcpu, iha, D_TLB);
	if (data != NULL)
		thash_vhpt_insert(current_vcpu, data->page_flags,
			data->itir, iha, D_TLB);

	asm volatile (
			"rsm psr.ic|psr.i;;"
			"srlz.d;;"
			"ld8.s r9=[%1];;"
			"tnat.nz p6,p7=r9;;"
			"(p6) mov %0=1;"
			"(p6) mov r9=r0;"
			"(p7) extr.u r9=r9,0,53;;"
			"(p7) mov %0=r0;"
			"(p7) st8 [%2]=r9;;"
			"ssm psr.ic;;"
			"srlz.d;;"
			"ssm psr.i;;"
			"srlz.d;;"
			: "=r"(ret) : "r"(iha), "r"(pte):"memory");

	return ret;
}

The list of output registers is
			: "=r"(ret) : "r"(iha), "r"(pte):"memory");
The constraint "=r" means that the GCC has to maintain that these vars
are in registers and contain valid info when the program flow leaves
the assembly block (output registers).
But "=r" also means that GCC can put them in registers that are used
as input registers. Input registers are iha, pte on the example.
If the predicate p7 is true, the 8th assembly instruction
			"(p7) mov %0=r0;"
is the first one which writes to a register which is maintained by the
register constraints; it sets %0. %0 means the first register operand;
it is ret here.
This instruction might overwrite the %2 register (pte) which is needed
by the next instruction:
			"(p7) st8 [%2]=r9;;"
Whether it really happens depends on how GCC decides what registers it
uses and how it optimizes the code.

The attached patch  fixes the register operand constraints in
arch/ia64/kvm/vtlb.c.
The register constraints should be
			: "=&r"(ret) : "r"(iha), "r"(pte):"memory");
The & means that GCC must not use any of the input registers to place
this output register in.

This is Debian bug#702639
(http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=702639).

The patch is applicable on Kernel 3.9-rc1, 3.2.35 and many other versions.

Signed-off-by: Stephan Schreiber <info@fs-driver.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-05-07 20:33:09 -07:00
..
configs [IA64] defconfig: Remove CONFIG_MISC_DEVICES 2012-08-20 13:04:29 -07:00
dig Disintegrate asm/system.h for IA64 2012-03-28 18:30:02 +01:00
hp tty/serial patches for 3.9-rc1 2013-02-21 13:41:04 -08:00
include Wrong asm register contraints in the futex implementation 2013-05-07 20:33:09 -07:00
kernel Fix initialization of CMCI/CMCP interrupts 2013-05-07 20:33:08 -07:00
kvm Wrong asm register contraints in the kvm implementation 2013-05-07 20:33:09 -07:00
lib Fix common misspellings 2011-03-31 11:26:23 -03:00
mm ia64 vm patch series that was cooking in -mm tree 2013-02-25 15:47:03 -08:00
oprofile Disintegrate asm/system.h for IA64 2012-03-28 18:30:02 +01:00
pci PCI changes for the v3.9 merge window: 2013-02-25 21:18:18 -08:00
scripts scripts: change scripts to use system python instead of env 2010-02-02 14:33:56 +01:00
sn IA64: drivers: remove __dev* attributes. 2013-01-03 15:57:13 -08:00
uv ia64: change to new flag variables 2011-03-17 14:02:56 +01:00
xen arch/ia64/xen: remove depends on CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL 2013-01-11 11:38:04 -08:00
install.sh kbuild: use INSTALLKERNEL to select customized installkernel script 2009-09-20 12:18:14 +02:00
Kconfig Select VIRT_TO_BUS directly where needed 2013-03-12 11:16:40 -07:00
Kconfig.debug [PATCH] Move Kprobes and Oprofile to "Instrumentation Support" menu 2005-11-07 07:53:35 -08:00
Makefile Merge commit 'v2.6.35' into kbuild/kbuild 2010-08-04 13:59:13 +02:00
module.lds