linux-stable/kernel
Qiao Ma 0dc3ad9ad2 uprobe: avoid out-of-bounds memory access of fetching args
commit 373b9338c9 upstream.

Uprobe needs to fetch args into a percpu buffer, and then copy to ring
buffer to avoid non-atomic context problem.

Sometimes user-space strings, arrays can be very large, but the size of
percpu buffer is only page size. And store_trace_args() won't check
whether these data exceeds a single page or not, caused out-of-bounds
memory access.

It could be reproduced by following steps:
1. build kernel with CONFIG_KASAN enabled
2. save follow program as test.c

```
\#include <stdio.h>
\#include <stdlib.h>
\#include <string.h>

// If string length large than MAX_STRING_SIZE, the fetch_store_strlen()
// will return 0, cause __get_data_size() return shorter size, and
// store_trace_args() will not trigger out-of-bounds access.
// So make string length less than 4096.
\#define STRLEN 4093

void generate_string(char *str, int n)
{
    int i;
    for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
    {
        char c = i % 26 + 'a';
        str[i] = c;
    }
    str[n-1] = '\0';
}

void print_string(char *str)
{
    printf("%s\n", str);
}

int main()
{
    char tmp[STRLEN];

    generate_string(tmp, STRLEN);
    print_string(tmp);

    return 0;
}
```
3. compile program
`gcc -o test test.c`

4. get the offset of `print_string()`
```
objdump -t test | grep -w print_string
0000000000401199 g     F .text  000000000000001b              print_string
```

5. configure uprobe with offset 0x1199
```
off=0x1199

cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/
echo "p /root/test:${off} arg1=+0(%di):ustring arg2=\$comm arg3=+0(%di):ustring"
 > uprobe_events
echo 1 > events/uprobes/enable
echo 1 > tracing_on
```

6. run `test`, and kasan will report error.
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in strncpy_from_user+0x1d6/0x1f0
Write of size 8 at addr ffff88812311c004 by task test/499CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 499 Comm: test Not tainted 6.12.0-rc3+ #18
Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.16.0-4.al8 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x55/0x70
 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x27/0x310
 kasan_report+0x10f/0x120
 ? strncpy_from_user+0x1d6/0x1f0
 strncpy_from_user+0x1d6/0x1f0
 ? rmqueue.constprop.0+0x70d/0x2ad0
 process_fetch_insn+0xb26/0x1470
 ? __pfx_process_fetch_insn+0x10/0x10
 ? _raw_spin_lock+0x85/0xe0
 ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10
 ? __pte_offset_map+0x1f/0x2d0
 ? unwind_next_frame+0xc5f/0x1f80
 ? arch_stack_walk+0x68/0xf0
 ? is_bpf_text_address+0x23/0x30
 ? kernel_text_address.part.0+0xbb/0xd0
 ? __kernel_text_address+0x66/0xb0
 ? unwind_get_return_address+0x5e/0xa0
 ? __pfx_stack_trace_consume_entry+0x10/0x10
 ? arch_stack_walk+0xa2/0xf0
 ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x8b/0xf0
 ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x10
 ? depot_alloc_stack+0x4c/0x1f0
 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0xe/0x30
 ? stack_depot_save_flags+0x35d/0x4f0
 ? kasan_save_stack+0x34/0x50
 ? kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50
 ? mutex_lock+0x91/0xe0
 ? __pfx_mutex_lock+0x10/0x10
 prepare_uprobe_buffer.part.0+0x2cd/0x500
 uprobe_dispatcher+0x2c3/0x6a0
 ? __pfx_uprobe_dispatcher+0x10/0x10
 ? __kasan_slab_alloc+0x4d/0x90
 handler_chain+0xdd/0x3e0
 handle_swbp+0x26e/0x3d0
 ? __pfx_handle_swbp+0x10/0x10
 ? uprobe_pre_sstep_notifier+0x151/0x1b0
 irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0xe2/0x1b0
 asm_exc_int3+0x39/0x40
RIP: 0033:0x401199
Code: 01 c2 0f b6 45 fb 88 02 83 45 fc 01 8b 45 fc 3b 45 e4 7c b7 8b 45 e4 48 98 48 8d 50 ff 48 8b 45 e8 48 01 d0 ce
RSP: 002b:00007ffdf00576a8 EFLAGS: 00000206
RAX: 00007ffdf00576b0 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000ff2
RDX: 0000000000000ffc RSI: 0000000000000ffd RDI: 00007ffdf00576b0
RBP: 00007ffdf00586b0 R08: 00007feb2f9c0d20 R09: 00007feb2f9c0d20
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000401040
R13: 00007ffdf0058780 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
 </TASK>

This commit enforces the buffer's maxlen less than a page-size to avoid
store_trace_args() out-of-memory access.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241015060148.1108331-1-mqaio@linux.alibaba.com/

Fixes: dcad1a204f ("tracing/uprobes: Fetch args before reserving a ring buffer")
Signed-off-by: Qiao Ma <mqaio@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vamsi Krishna Brahmajosyula <vamsi-krishna.brahmajosyula@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-17 15:07:21 +01:00
..
bpf bpf: use kvzmalloc to allocate BPF verifier environment 2024-11-17 15:07:20 +01:00
cgroup cgroup: Fix potential overflow issue when checking max_depth 2024-11-08 16:26:40 +01:00
configs Kbuild: add Rust support 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
debug kdb: Use the passed prompt in kdb_position_cursor() 2024-08-03 08:49:47 +02:00
dma dma-mapping: benchmark: Don't starve others when doing the test 2024-09-12 11:10:23 +02:00
entry entry: Respect changes to system call number by trace_sys_enter() 2024-04-03 15:19:44 +02:00
events uprobes: fix kernel info leak via "[uprobes]" vma 2024-10-17 15:22:05 +02:00
futex futex: Don't include process MM in futex key on no-MMU 2023-11-20 11:51:50 +01:00
gcov gcov: add support for GCC 14 2024-06-27 13:46:22 +02:00
irq genirq/irqdesc: Honor caller provided affinity in alloc_desc() 2024-08-14 13:52:58 +02:00
kcsan kcsan: Don't expect 64 bits atomic builtins from 32 bits architectures 2023-07-19 16:21:37 +02:00
livepatch livepatch: Fix missing newline character in klp_resolve_symbols() 2023-11-20 11:52:10 +01:00
locking lockdep: fix deadlock issue between lockdep and rcu 2024-10-17 15:21:27 +02:00
module module: Fix KCOV-ignored file name 2024-10-17 15:21:27 +02:00
power PM: s2idle: Make sure CPUs will wakeup directly on resume 2024-04-17 11:18:22 +02:00
printk printk: Update @console_may_schedule in console_trylock_spinning() 2024-04-03 15:19:44 +02:00
rcu rcuscale: Provide clear error when async specified without primitives 2024-10-17 15:21:42 +02:00
sched sched: psi: fix bogus pressure spikes from aggregation race 2024-10-17 15:22:06 +02:00
time posix-clock: posix-clock: Fix unbalanced locking in pc_clock_settime() 2024-11-01 01:56:05 +01:00
trace uprobe: avoid out-of-bounds memory access of fetching args 2024-11-17 15:07:21 +01:00
.gitignore
acct.c acct: fix potential integer overflow in encode_comp_t() 2022-12-31 13:32:58 +01:00
async.c async: Introduce async_schedule_dev_nocall() 2024-01-31 16:17:00 -08:00
audit_fsnotify.c audit: fix potential double free on error path from fsnotify_add_inode_mark 2022-08-22 18:50:06 -04:00
audit_tree.c audit: use fsnotify group lock helpers 2022-04-25 14:37:28 +02:00
audit_watch.c audit: don't WARN_ON_ONCE(!current->mm) in audit_exe_compare() 2023-11-28 17:07:08 +00:00
audit.c audit: Send netlink ACK before setting connection in auditd_set 2024-02-05 20:12:47 +00:00
audit.h audit: remove selinux_audit_rule_update() declaration 2022-09-07 11:30:15 -04:00
auditfilter.c ima: Avoid blocking in RCU read-side critical section 2024-07-11 12:47:16 +02:00
auditsc.c audit,io_uring: io_uring openat triggers audit reference count underflow 2023-10-25 12:03:04 +02:00
backtracetest.c
bounds.c bounds: Use the right number of bits for power-of-two CONFIG_NR_CPUS 2024-05-02 16:29:32 +02:00
capability.c xfs: don't generate selinux audit messages for capability testing 2022-03-09 10:32:06 -08:00
cfi.c cfi: Switch to -fsanitize=kcfi 2022-09-26 10:13:13 -07:00
compat.c sched_getaffinity: don't assume 'cpumask_size()' is fully initialized 2023-04-06 12:10:40 +02:00
configs.c
context_tracking.c context_tracking: Fix noinstr vs KASAN 2023-03-10 09:33:45 +01:00
cpu_pm.c context_tracking: Take IRQ eqs entrypoints over RCU 2022-07-05 13:32:59 -07:00
cpu.c cpu/hotplug: Fix dynstate assignment in __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked() 2024-07-05 09:31:56 +02:00
crash_core.c vmcoreinfo: add kallsyms_num_syms symbol 2022-08-28 14:02:44 -07:00
crash_dump.c
cred.c cred: switch to using atomic_long_t 2023-12-20 17:00:20 +01:00
delayacct.c delayacct: support re-entrance detection of thrashing accounting 2022-09-26 19:46:07 -07:00
dma.c
exec_domain.c
exit.c mm: optimize the redundant loop of mm_update_owner_next() 2024-07-11 12:47:13 +02:00
extable.c context_tracking: Take NMI eqs entrypoints over RCU 2022-07-05 13:32:59 -07:00
fail_function.c kernel/fail_function: fix memory leak with using debugfs_lookup() 2023-03-11 13:55:39 +01:00
fork.c posix-cpu-timers: Clear TICK_DEP_BIT_POSIX_TIMER on clone 2024-11-14 13:15:16 +01:00
freezer.c freezer,sched: Rewrite core freezer logic 2022-09-07 21:53:50 +02:00
gen_kheaders.sh kheaders: explicitly define file modes for archived headers 2024-06-27 13:46:24 +02:00
groups.c security: Add LSM hook to setgroups() syscall 2022-07-15 18:21:49 +00:00
hung_task.c sched: Fix more TASK_state comparisons 2022-09-30 16:50:39 +02:00
iomem.c
irq_work.c irq_work: use kasan_record_aux_stack_noalloc() record callstack 2022-04-15 14:49:55 -07:00
jump_label.c jump_label: Fix static_key_slow_dec() yet again 2024-10-17 15:21:29 +02:00
kallsyms_internal.h kallsyms: Reduce the memory occupied by kallsyms_seqs_of_names[] 2023-10-25 12:03:16 +02:00
kallsyms.c kallsyms: Add helper kallsyms_on_each_match_symbol() 2023-10-25 12:03:16 +02:00
kcmp.c
Kconfig.freezer
Kconfig.hz
Kconfig.locks
Kconfig.preempt Revert "signal, x86: Delay calling signals in atomic on RT enabled kernels" 2022-03-31 10:36:55 +02:00
kcov.c kcov: properly check for softirq context 2024-08-14 13:52:58 +02:00
kexec_core.c kexec: fix a memory leak in crash_shrink_memory() 2023-07-19 16:21:08 +02:00
kexec_elf.c
kexec_file.c kexec: support purgatories with .text.hot sections 2023-06-21 16:00:55 +02:00
kexec_internal.h panic, kexec: make __crash_kexec() NMI safe 2022-09-11 21:55:06 -07:00
kexec.c kernel: kexec: copy user-array safely 2023-11-28 17:06:57 +00:00
kheaders.c kheaders: Use array declaration instead of char 2023-05-11 23:03:02 +09:00
kmod.c
kprobes.c kprobes: Fix to check symbol prefixes correctly 2024-08-14 13:52:54 +02:00
ksysfs.c kexec: turn all kexec_mutex acquisitions into trylocks 2022-09-11 21:55:06 -07:00
kthread.c kthread: unpark only parked kthread 2024-10-17 15:22:28 +02:00
latencytop.c latencytop: use the last element of latency_record of system 2022-09-11 21:55:12 -07:00
Makefile kernel/numa.c: Move logging out of numa.h 2024-06-12 11:03:16 +02:00
module_signature.c
notifier.c notifier: Add blocking/atomic_notifier_chain_register_unique_prio() 2022-05-19 19:30:30 +02:00
nsproxy.c Revert "fs/exec: allow to unshare a time namespace on vfork+exec" 2022-09-13 10:38:43 -07:00
numa.c kernel/numa.c: Move logging out of numa.h 2024-06-12 11:03:16 +02:00
padata.c padata: use integer wrap around to prevent deadlock on seq_nr overflow 2024-10-17 15:21:24 +02:00
panic.c panic: Flush kernel log buffer at the end 2024-04-13 13:04:54 +02:00
params.c kobject: remove kset from struct kset_uevent_ops callbacks 2021-12-28 11:26:18 +01:00
pid_namespace.c pid: Replace struct pid 1-element array with flex-array 2024-08-29 17:30:18 +02:00
pid.c pid: Replace struct pid 1-element array with flex-array 2024-08-29 17:30:18 +02:00
profile.c profiling: remove profile=sleep support 2024-08-14 13:52:50 +02:00
ptrace.c freezer,sched: Rewrite core freezer logic 2022-09-07 21:53:50 +02:00
range.c
reboot.c kernel/reboot: emergency_restart: Set correct system_state 2023-11-28 17:07:13 +00:00
regset.c
relay.c relayfs: fix out-of-bounds access in relay_file_read 2023-05-11 23:03:03 +09:00
resource_kunit.c
resource.c resource: fix region_intersects() vs add_memory_driver_managed() 2024-10-17 15:21:55 +02:00
rseq.c rseq: Use pr_warn_once() when deprecated/unknown ABI flags are encountered 2022-11-14 09:58:32 +01:00
scftorture.c scftorture: Forgive memory-allocation failure if KASAN 2023-09-23 11:11:00 +02:00
scs.c kasan, vmalloc: only tag normal vmalloc allocations 2022-03-24 19:06:48 -07:00
seccomp.c seccomp: Add wait_killable semantic to seccomp user notifier 2022-05-03 14:11:58 -07:00
signal.c signal: restore the override_rlimit logic 2024-11-14 13:15:18 +01:00
smp.c smp: Add missing destroy_work_on_stack() call in smp_call_on_cpu() 2024-09-12 11:10:24 +02:00
smpboot.c smpboot: use atomic_try_cmpxchg in cpu_wait_death and cpu_report_death 2022-09-11 21:55:10 -07:00
smpboot.h
softirq.c softirq: Fix suspicious RCU usage in __do_softirq() 2024-06-12 11:03:01 +02:00
stackleak.c stackleak: add on/off stack variants 2022-05-08 01:33:09 -07:00
stacktrace.c uaccess: remove CONFIG_SET_FS 2022-02-25 09:36:06 +01:00
static_call_inline.c static_call: Replace pointless WARN_ON() in static_call_module_notify() 2024-10-17 15:21:29 +02:00
static_call.c static_call: Don't make __static_call_return0 static 2022-04-05 09:59:38 +02:00
stop_machine.c Scheduler changes in this cycle were: 2022-05-24 11:11:13 -07:00
sys_ni.c syscalls: fix compat_sys_io_pgetevents_time64 usage 2024-07-05 09:31:59 +02:00
sys.c getrusage: use sig->stats_lock rather than lock_task_sighand() 2024-03-15 10:48:22 -04:00
sysctl-test.c kernel/sysctl-test: use SYSCTL_{ZERO/ONE_HUNDRED} instead of i_{zero/one_hundred} 2022-09-08 16:56:45 -07:00
sysctl.c proc: proc_skip_spaces() shouldn't think it is working on C strings 2022-12-05 12:09:06 -08:00
task_work.c task_work: Introduce task_work_cancel() again 2024-08-03 08:49:34 +02:00
taskstats.c genetlink: start to validate reserved header bytes 2022-08-29 12:47:15 +01:00
torture.c torture: Fix hang during kthread shutdown phase 2023-03-10 09:34:07 +01:00
tracepoint.c tracepoint: Optimize the critical region of mutex_lock in tracepoint_module_coming() 2022-09-26 13:01:18 -04:00
tsacct.c taskstats: version 12 with thread group and exe info 2022-04-29 14:38:03 -07:00
ucount.c ucounts: fix counter leak in inc_rlimit_get_ucounts() 2024-11-14 13:15:19 +01:00
uid16.c
uid16.h
umh.c freezer,umh: Fix call_usermode_helper_exec() vs SIGKILL 2023-02-22 12:59:50 +01:00
up.c
user_namespace.c ucounts: Split rlimit and ucount values and max values 2022-10-09 16:24:05 -07:00
user-return-notifier.c
user.c
usermode_driver.c blob_to_mnt(): kern_unmount() is needed to undo kern_mount() 2022-05-19 23:25:47 -04:00
utsname_sysctl.c kernel/utsname_sysctl.c: Fix hostname polling 2022-10-23 12:01:01 -07:00
utsname.c
watch_queue.c kernel: watch_queue: copy user-array safely 2023-11-28 17:06:57 +00:00
watchdog_hld.c watchdog/perf: properly initialize the turbo mode timestamp and rearm counter 2024-08-03 08:49:42 +02:00
watchdog.c watchdog: move softlockup_panic back to early_param 2023-11-28 17:07:09 +00:00
workqueue_internal.h
workqueue.c workqueue: Improve scalability of workqueue watchdog touch 2024-09-12 11:10:27 +02:00