linux-stable/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst
Linus Torvalds 8900d92fd6 Staging/IIO driver updates for 5.13-rc1
Here is the big set of staging and IIO driver updates for 5.13-rc1.
 
 Lots of little churn in here, and some larger churn as well.  Major
 things are:
 	- removal of wimax drivers, no one has this hardware anymore for
 	  this failed "experiment".
 	- removal of the Google gasket driver, turns out no one wanted
 	  to maintain it or cares about it anymore, so they asked for it
 	  to be removed.
 	- comedi finally moves out of the staging directory into
 	  drivers/comedi/  This is one of the oldest kernel subsystems
 	  around, being created in the 2.0 kernel days, and was one of
 	  the first things added to drivers/staging/ when that was
 	  created over 15 years ago.  It should have been moved out of
 	  staging a long time ago, it's well maintained and used by
 	  loads of different devices in the real world every day.  Nice
 	  to see this finally happen.
 	- so many tiny coding style cleanups it's not funny.  Perfect
 	  storm of at least 2 different intern project application
 	  deadlines combined to provide a huge number of new
 	  contributions in this area from people learning how to do
 	  kernel development.  Great job to everyone involved here.
 
 There's also the normal updates for IIO drivers with new IIO drivers and
 updates all over that subsystem.
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
 issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'staging-5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging

Pull staging/IIO driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of staging and IIO driver updates for 5.13-rc1.

  Lots of little churn in here, and some larger churn as well. Major
  things are:

   - removal of wimax drivers, no one has this hardware anymore for this
     failed "experiment".

   - removal of the Google gasket driver, turns out no one wanted to
     maintain it or cares about it anymore, so they asked for it to be
     removed.

   - comedi finally moves out of the staging directory into drivers/comedi

     This is one of the oldest kernel subsystems around, being created
     in the 2.0 kernel days, and was one of the first things added to
     drivers/staging/ when that was created over 15 years ago.

     It should have been moved out of staging a long time ago, it's well
     maintained and used by loads of different devices in the real world
     every day. Nice to see this finally happen.

   - so many tiny coding style cleanups it's not funny.

     Perfect storm of at least 2 different intern project application
     deadlines combined to provide a huge number of new contributions in
     this area from people learning how to do kernel development. Great
     job to everyone involved here.

  There's also the normal updates for IIO drivers with new IIO drivers
  and updates all over that subsystem.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'staging-5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: (907 commits)
  staging: octeon: Use 'for_each_child_of_node'
  Staging: rtl8723bs: rtw_xmit: fixed tabbing issue
  staging: rtl8188eu: remove unused function parameters
  staging: rtl8188eu: cmdThread is a task_struct
  staging: rtl8188eu: remove constant variable and dead code
  staging: rtl8188eu: change bLeisurePs' type to bool
  staging: rtl8723bs: remove empty #ifdef block
  staging: rtl8723bs: remove unused DBG_871X_LEVEL macro declarations
  staging: rtl8723bs: split too long line
  staging: rtl8723bs: fix indentation in if block
  staging: rtl8723bs: fix code indent issue
  staging: rtl8723bs: replace DBG_871X_LEVEL logs with netdev_*()
  staging: rtl8192e: indent statement properly
  staging: rtl8723bs: Remove led_blink_hdl() and everything related
  staging: comedi: move out of staging directory
  staging: rtl8723bs: remove sdio_drv_priv structure
  staging: rtl8723bs: remove unused argument in function
  staging: rtl8723bs: remove DBG_871X_SEL_NL macro declaration
  staging: rtl8723bs: replace DBG_871X_SEL_NL with netdev_dbg()
  staging: rtl8723bs: fix indentation issue introduced by long line split
  ...
2021-04-26 11:14:21 -07:00

375 lines
25 KiB
ReStructuredText

=============
Ioctl Numbers
=============
19 October 1999
Michael Elizabeth Chastain
<mec@shout.net>
If you are adding new ioctl's to the kernel, you should use the _IO
macros defined in <linux/ioctl.h>:
====== == ============================================
_IO an ioctl with no parameters
_IOW an ioctl with write parameters (copy_from_user)
_IOR an ioctl with read parameters (copy_to_user)
_IOWR an ioctl with both write and read parameters.
====== == ============================================
'Write' and 'read' are from the user's point of view, just like the
system calls 'write' and 'read'. For example, a SET_FOO ioctl would
be _IOW, although the kernel would actually read data from user space;
a GET_FOO ioctl would be _IOR, although the kernel would actually write
data to user space.
The first argument to _IO, _IOW, _IOR, or _IOWR is an identifying letter
or number from the table below. Because of the large number of drivers,
many drivers share a partial letter with other drivers.
If you are writing a driver for a new device and need a letter, pick an
unused block with enough room for expansion: 32 to 256 ioctl commands.
You can register the block by patching this file and submitting the
patch to Linus Torvalds. Or you can e-mail me at <mec@shout.net> and
I'll register one for you.
The second argument to _IO, _IOW, _IOR, or _IOWR is a sequence number
to distinguish ioctls from each other. The third argument to _IOW,
_IOR, or _IOWR is the type of the data going into the kernel or coming
out of the kernel (e.g. 'int' or 'struct foo'). NOTE! Do NOT use
sizeof(arg) as the third argument as this results in your ioctl thinking
it passes an argument of type size_t.
Some devices use their major number as the identifier; this is OK, as
long as it is unique. Some devices are irregular and don't follow any
convention at all.
Following this convention is good because:
(1) Keeping the ioctl's globally unique helps error checking:
if a program calls an ioctl on the wrong device, it will get an
error rather than some unexpected behaviour.
(2) The 'strace' build procedure automatically finds ioctl numbers
defined with _IO, _IOW, _IOR, or _IOWR.
(3) 'strace' can decode numbers back into useful names when the
numbers are unique.
(4) People looking for ioctls can grep for them more easily when
this convention is used to define the ioctl numbers.
(5) When following the convention, the driver code can use generic
code to copy the parameters between user and kernel space.
This table lists ioctls visible from user land for Linux/x86. It contains
most drivers up to 2.6.31, but I know I am missing some. There has been
no attempt to list non-X86 architectures or ioctls from drivers/staging/.
==== ===== ======================================================= ================================================================
Code Seq# Include File Comments
(hex)
==== ===== ======================================================= ================================================================
0x00 00-1F linux/fs.h conflict!
0x00 00-1F scsi/scsi_ioctl.h conflict!
0x00 00-1F linux/fb.h conflict!
0x00 00-1F linux/wavefront.h conflict!
0x02 all linux/fd.h
0x03 all linux/hdreg.h
0x04 D2-DC linux/umsdos_fs.h Dead since 2.6.11, but don't reuse these.
0x06 all linux/lp.h
0x09 all linux/raid/md_u.h
0x10 00-0F drivers/char/s390/vmcp.h
0x10 10-1F arch/s390/include/uapi/sclp_ctl.h
0x10 20-2F arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/hypfs.h
0x12 all linux/fs.h
linux/blkpg.h
0x1b all InfiniBand Subsystem
<http://infiniband.sourceforge.net/>
0x20 all drivers/cdrom/cm206.h
0x22 all scsi/sg.h
'!' 00-1F uapi/linux/seccomp.h
'#' 00-3F IEEE 1394 Subsystem
Block for the entire subsystem
'$' 00-0F linux/perf_counter.h, linux/perf_event.h
'%' 00-0F include/uapi/linux/stm.h System Trace Module subsystem
<mailto:alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
'&' 00-07 drivers/firewire/nosy-user.h
'1' 00-1F linux/timepps.h PPS kit from Ulrich Windl
<ftp://ftp.de.kernel.org/pub/linux/daemons/ntp/PPS/>
'2' 01-04 linux/i2o.h
'3' 00-0F drivers/s390/char/raw3270.h conflict!
'3' 00-1F linux/suspend_ioctls.h, conflict!
kernel/power/user.c
'8' all SNP8023 advanced NIC card
<mailto:mcr@solidum.com>
';' 64-7F linux/vfio.h
'@' 00-0F linux/radeonfb.h conflict!
'@' 00-0F drivers/video/aty/aty128fb.c conflict!
'A' 00-1F linux/apm_bios.h conflict!
'A' 00-0F linux/agpgart.h, conflict!
drivers/char/agp/compat_ioctl.h
'A' 00-7F sound/asound.h conflict!
'B' 00-1F linux/cciss_ioctl.h conflict!
'B' 00-0F include/linux/pmu.h conflict!
'B' C0-FF advanced bbus <mailto:maassen@uni-freiburg.de>
'C' all linux/soundcard.h conflict!
'C' 01-2F linux/capi.h conflict!
'C' F0-FF drivers/net/wan/cosa.h conflict!
'D' all arch/s390/include/asm/dasd.h
'D' 40-5F drivers/scsi/dpt/dtpi_ioctl.h
'D' 05 drivers/scsi/pmcraid.h
'E' all linux/input.h conflict!
'E' 00-0F xen/evtchn.h conflict!
'F' all linux/fb.h conflict!
'F' 01-02 drivers/scsi/pmcraid.h conflict!
'F' 20 drivers/video/fsl-diu-fb.h conflict!
'F' 20 drivers/video/intelfb/intelfb.h conflict!
'F' 20 linux/ivtvfb.h conflict!
'F' 20 linux/matroxfb.h conflict!
'F' 20 drivers/video/aty/atyfb_base.c conflict!
'F' 00-0F video/da8xx-fb.h conflict!
'F' 80-8F linux/arcfb.h conflict!
'F' DD video/sstfb.h conflict!
'G' 00-3F drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grulib.h conflict!
'H' 00-7F linux/hiddev.h conflict!
'H' 00-0F linux/hidraw.h conflict!
'H' 01 linux/mei.h conflict!
'H' 02 linux/mei.h conflict!
'H' 03 linux/mei.h conflict!
'H' 00-0F sound/asound.h conflict!
'H' 20-40 sound/asound_fm.h conflict!
'H' 80-8F sound/sfnt_info.h conflict!
'H' 10-8F sound/emu10k1.h conflict!
'H' 10-1F sound/sb16_csp.h conflict!
'H' 10-1F sound/hda_hwdep.h conflict!
'H' 40-4F sound/hdspm.h conflict!
'H' 40-4F sound/hdsp.h conflict!
'H' 90 sound/usb/usx2y/usb_stream.h
'H' 00-0F uapi/misc/habanalabs.h conflict!
'H' A0 uapi/linux/usb/cdc-wdm.h
'H' C0-F0 net/bluetooth/hci.h conflict!
'H' C0-DF net/bluetooth/hidp/hidp.h conflict!
'H' C0-DF net/bluetooth/cmtp/cmtp.h conflict!
'H' C0-DF net/bluetooth/bnep/bnep.h conflict!
'H' F1 linux/hid-roccat.h <mailto:erazor_de@users.sourceforge.net>
'H' F8-FA sound/firewire.h
'I' all linux/isdn.h conflict!
'I' 00-0F drivers/isdn/divert/isdn_divert.h conflict!
'I' 40-4F linux/mISDNif.h conflict!
'K' all linux/kd.h
'L' 00-1F linux/loop.h conflict!
'L' 10-1F drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpt3sas_ctl.h conflict!
'L' 20-2F linux/lightnvm.h
'L' E0-FF linux/ppdd.h encrypted disk device driver
<http://linux01.gwdg.de/~alatham/ppdd.html>
'M' all linux/soundcard.h conflict!
'M' 01-16 mtd/mtd-abi.h conflict!
and drivers/mtd/mtdchar.c
'M' 01-03 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.h
'M' 00-0F drivers/video/fsl-diu-fb.h conflict!
'N' 00-1F drivers/usb/scanner.h
'N' 40-7F drivers/block/nvme.c
'O' 00-06 mtd/ubi-user.h UBI
'P' all linux/soundcard.h conflict!
'P' 60-6F sound/sscape_ioctl.h conflict!
'P' 00-0F drivers/usb/class/usblp.c conflict!
'P' 01-09 drivers/misc/pci_endpoint_test.c conflict!
'Q' all linux/soundcard.h
'R' 00-1F linux/random.h conflict!
'R' 01 linux/rfkill.h conflict!
'R' C0-DF net/bluetooth/rfcomm.h
'R' E0 uapi/linux/fsl_mc.h
'S' all linux/cdrom.h conflict!
'S' 80-81 scsi/scsi_ioctl.h conflict!
'S' 82-FF scsi/scsi.h conflict!
'S' 00-7F sound/asequencer.h conflict!
'T' all linux/soundcard.h conflict!
'T' 00-AF sound/asound.h conflict!
'T' all arch/x86/include/asm/ioctls.h conflict!
'T' C0-DF linux/if_tun.h conflict!
'U' all sound/asound.h conflict!
'U' 00-CF linux/uinput.h conflict!
'U' 00-EF linux/usbdevice_fs.h
'U' C0-CF drivers/bluetooth/hci_uart.h
'V' all linux/vt.h conflict!
'V' all linux/videodev2.h conflict!
'V' C0 linux/ivtvfb.h conflict!
'V' C0 linux/ivtv.h conflict!
'V' C0 media/davinci/vpfe_capture.h conflict!
'V' C0 media/si4713.h conflict!
'W' 00-1F linux/watchdog.h conflict!
'W' 00-1F linux/wanrouter.h conflict! (pre 3.9)
'W' 00-3F sound/asound.h conflict!
'W' 40-5F drivers/pci/switch/switchtec.c
'W' 60-61 linux/watch_queue.h
'X' all fs/xfs/xfs_fs.h, conflict!
fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_ioctl32.h,
include/linux/falloc.h,
linux/fs.h,
'X' all fs/ocfs2/ocfs_fs.h conflict!
'X' 01 linux/pktcdvd.h conflict!
'Y' all linux/cyclades.h
'Z' 14-15 drivers/message/fusion/mptctl.h
'[' 00-3F linux/usb/tmc.h USB Test and Measurement Devices
<mailto:gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
'a' all linux/atm*.h, linux/sonet.h ATM on linux
<http://lrcwww.epfl.ch/>
'a' 00-0F drivers/crypto/qat/qat_common/adf_cfg_common.h conflict! qat driver
'b' 00-FF conflict! bit3 vme host bridge
<mailto:natalia@nikhefk.nikhef.nl>
'c' all linux/cm4000_cs.h conflict!
'c' 00-7F linux/comstats.h conflict!
'c' 00-7F linux/coda.h conflict!
'c' 00-1F linux/chio.h conflict!
'c' 80-9F arch/s390/include/asm/chsc.h conflict!
'c' A0-AF arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h conflict!
'd' 00-FF linux/char/drm/drm.h conflict!
'd' 02-40 pcmcia/ds.h conflict!
'd' F0-FF linux/digi1.h
'e' all linux/digi1.h conflict!
'f' 00-1F linux/ext2_fs.h conflict!
'f' 00-1F linux/ext3_fs.h conflict!
'f' 00-0F fs/jfs/jfs_dinode.h conflict!
'f' 00-0F fs/ext4/ext4.h conflict!
'f' 00-0F linux/fs.h conflict!
'f' 00-0F fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_fs.h conflict!
'f' 13-27 linux/fscrypt.h
'f' 81-8F linux/fsverity.h
'g' 00-0F linux/usb/gadgetfs.h
'g' 20-2F linux/usb/g_printer.h
'h' 00-7F conflict! Charon filesystem
<mailto:zapman@interlan.net>
'h' 00-1F linux/hpet.h conflict!
'h' 80-8F fs/hfsplus/ioctl.c
'i' 00-3F linux/i2o-dev.h conflict!
'i' 0B-1F linux/ipmi.h conflict!
'i' 80-8F linux/i8k.h
'i' 90-9F `linux/iio/*.h` IIO
'j' 00-3F linux/joystick.h
'k' 00-0F linux/spi/spidev.h conflict!
'k' 00-05 video/kyro.h conflict!
'k' 10-17 linux/hsi/hsi_char.h HSI character device
'l' 00-3F linux/tcfs_fs.h transparent cryptographic file system
<http://web.archive.org/web/%2A/http://mikonos.dia.unisa.it/tcfs>
'l' 40-7F linux/udf_fs_i.h in development:
<http://sourceforge.net/projects/linux-udf/>
'm' 00-09 linux/mmtimer.h conflict!
'm' all linux/mtio.h conflict!
'm' all linux/soundcard.h conflict!
'm' all linux/synclink.h conflict!
'm' 00-19 drivers/message/fusion/mptctl.h conflict!
'm' 00 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_ioctl.h conflict!
'n' 00-7F linux/ncp_fs.h and fs/ncpfs/ioctl.c
'n' 80-8F uapi/linux/nilfs2_api.h NILFS2
'n' E0-FF linux/matroxfb.h matroxfb
'o' 00-1F fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_fs.h OCFS2
'o' 00-03 mtd/ubi-user.h conflict! (OCFS2 and UBI overlaps)
'o' 40-41 mtd/ubi-user.h UBI
'o' 01-A1 `linux/dvb/*.h` DVB
'p' 00-0F linux/phantom.h conflict! (OpenHaptics needs this)
'p' 00-1F linux/rtc.h conflict!
'p' 40-7F linux/nvram.h
'p' 80-9F linux/ppdev.h user-space parport
<mailto:tim@cyberelk.net>
'p' A1-A5 linux/pps.h LinuxPPS
<mailto:giometti@linux.it>
'q' 00-1F linux/serio.h
'q' 80-FF linux/telephony.h Internet PhoneJACK, Internet LineJACK
linux/ixjuser.h <http://web.archive.org/web/%2A/http://www.quicknet.net>
'r' 00-1F linux/msdos_fs.h and fs/fat/dir.c
's' all linux/cdk.h
't' 00-7F linux/ppp-ioctl.h
't' 80-8F linux/isdn_ppp.h
't' 90-91 linux/toshiba.h toshiba and toshiba_acpi SMM
'u' 00-1F linux/smb_fs.h gone
'u' 20-3F linux/uvcvideo.h USB video class host driver
'u' 40-4f linux/udmabuf.h userspace dma-buf misc device
'v' 00-1F linux/ext2_fs.h conflict!
'v' 00-1F linux/fs.h conflict!
'v' 00-0F linux/sonypi.h conflict!
'v' 00-0F media/v4l2-subdev.h conflict!
'v' 20-27 arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/vas-api.h VAS API
'v' C0-FF linux/meye.h conflict!
'w' all CERN SCI driver
'y' 00-1F packet based user level communications
<mailto:zapman@interlan.net>
'z' 00-3F CAN bus card conflict!
<mailto:hdstich@connectu.ulm.circular.de>
'z' 40-7F CAN bus card conflict!
<mailto:oe@port.de>
'z' 10-4F drivers/s390/crypto/zcrypt_api.h conflict!
'|' 00-7F linux/media.h
0x80 00-1F linux/fb.h
0x89 00-06 arch/x86/include/asm/sockios.h
0x89 0B-DF linux/sockios.h
0x89 E0-EF linux/sockios.h SIOCPROTOPRIVATE range
0x89 E0-EF linux/dn.h PROTOPRIVATE range
0x89 F0-FF linux/sockios.h SIOCDEVPRIVATE range
0x8B all linux/wireless.h
0x8C 00-3F WiNRADiO driver
<http://www.winradio.com.au/>
0x90 00 drivers/cdrom/sbpcd.h
0x92 00-0F drivers/usb/mon/mon_bin.c
0x93 60-7F linux/auto_fs.h
0x94 all fs/btrfs/ioctl.h Btrfs filesystem
and linux/fs.h some lifted to vfs/generic
0x97 00-7F fs/ceph/ioctl.h Ceph file system
0x99 00-0F 537-Addinboard driver
<mailto:buk@buks.ipn.de>
0xA0 all linux/sdp/sdp.h Industrial Device Project
<mailto:kenji@bitgate.com>
0xA1 0 linux/vtpm_proxy.h TPM Emulator Proxy Driver
0xA2 all uapi/linux/acrn.h ACRN hypervisor
0xA3 80-8F Port ACL in development:
<mailto:tlewis@mindspring.com>
0xA3 90-9F linux/dtlk.h
0xA4 00-1F uapi/linux/tee.h Generic TEE subsystem
0xA4 00-1F uapi/asm/sgx.h <mailto:linux-sgx@vger.kernel.org>
0xA5 01 linux/surface_aggregator/cdev.h Microsoft Surface Platform System Aggregator
<mailto:luzmaximilian@gmail.com>
0xA5 20-2F linux/surface_aggregator/dtx.h Microsoft Surface DTX driver
<mailto:luzmaximilian@gmail.com>
0xAA 00-3F linux/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h
0xAB 00-1F linux/nbd.h
0xAC 00-1F linux/raw.h
0xAD 00 Netfilter device in development:
<mailto:rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
0xAE 00-1F linux/kvm.h Kernel-based Virtual Machine
<mailto:kvm@vger.kernel.org>
0xAE 40-FF linux/kvm.h Kernel-based Virtual Machine
<mailto:kvm@vger.kernel.org>
0xAE 20-3F linux/nitro_enclaves.h Nitro Enclaves
0xAF 00-1F linux/fsl_hypervisor.h Freescale hypervisor
0xB0 all RATIO devices in development:
<mailto:vgo@ratio.de>
0xB1 00-1F PPPoX
<mailto:mostrows@styx.uwaterloo.ca>
0xB3 00 linux/mmc/ioctl.h
0xB4 00-0F linux/gpio.h <mailto:linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org>
0xB5 00-0F uapi/linux/rpmsg.h <mailto:linux-remoteproc@vger.kernel.org>
0xB6 all linux/fpga-dfl.h
0xB7 all uapi/linux/remoteproc_cdev.h <mailto:linux-remoteproc@vger.kernel.org>
0xC0 00-0F linux/usb/iowarrior.h
0xCA 00-0F uapi/misc/cxl.h
0xCA 10-2F uapi/misc/ocxl.h
0xCA 80-BF uapi/scsi/cxlflash_ioctl.h
0xCB 00-1F CBM serial IEC bus in development:
<mailto:michael.klein@puffin.lb.shuttle.de>
0xCC 00-0F drivers/misc/ibmvmc.h pseries VMC driver
0xCD 01 linux/reiserfs_fs.h
0xCE 01-02 uapi/linux/cxl_mem.h Compute Express Link Memory Devices
0xCF 02 fs/cifs/ioctl.c
0xDB 00-0F drivers/char/mwave/mwavepub.h
0xDD 00-3F ZFCP device driver see drivers/s390/scsi/
<mailto:aherrman@de.ibm.com>
0xE5 00-3F linux/fuse.h
0xEC 00-01 drivers/platform/chrome/cros_ec_dev.h ChromeOS EC driver
0xF3 00-3F drivers/usb/misc/sisusbvga/sisusb.h sisfb (in development)
<mailto:thomas@winischhofer.net>
0xF6 all LTTng Linux Trace Toolkit Next Generation
<mailto:mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
0xFD all linux/dm-ioctl.h
0xFE all linux/isst_if.h
==== ===== ======================================================= ================================================================